KR20000023929A - Apparatus and method for emitting odor - Google Patents
Apparatus and method for emitting odor Download PDFInfo
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- KR20000023929A KR20000023929A KR1019990047613A KR19990047613A KR20000023929A KR 20000023929 A KR20000023929 A KR 20000023929A KR 1019990047613 A KR1019990047613 A KR 1019990047613A KR 19990047613 A KR19990047613 A KR 19990047613A KR 20000023929 A KR20000023929 A KR 20000023929A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
- A61L9/02—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air by heating or combustion
- A61L9/03—Apparatus therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/14—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2209/11—Apparatus for controlling air treatment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2209/13—Dispensing or storing means for active compounds
- A61L2209/133—Replaceable cartridges, refills
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2209/13—Dispensing or storing means for active compounds
- A61L2209/134—Distributing means, e.g. baffles, valves, manifolds, nozzles
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 피에조 압전판 또는 열전사(Thermal Jet) 방식의 노즐을 사용하는 향 카트리지를 사용하여 마이크로프로세서를 탑재한 제어기를 통해서 원하는 시점에 원하는 각종 향을 발현해 주는 장치 및 방법에 관한 것이다. 특히 본 발명은 데이터베이스에 최종 발현하기 위한 향의 원인 향에 대한 농도의 자료를 미리 저장해서 이를 바탕으로 원인 향이 저장된 향 카트리지를 제어하여 원인 향을 혼합하여 원하는 향을 발현해 주는 장치 및 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for expressing various flavors desired at a desired time through a controller equipped with a microprocessor using a flavor cartridge using a piezoelectric piezoelectric plate or a thermal jet nozzle. In particular, the present invention relates to an apparatus and method for expressing a desired fragrance by mixing the causative fragrance by controlling the fragrance cartridge in which the causative fragrance is stored based on the pre-stored data of the concentration of the causative fragrance for final expression in a database will be.
향이나 액체를 제어 분무해 주는 선행기술로는 1996년 1월 30일에 특허가 허여된 미국특허 제 5,487,502 호가 있다. 이 특허는 장식 수단에 향을 내뿜고 소리를 만드는 기술을 개시하고 있고, 내부에 향을 만들기 위한 압축된 액체를 갖고있는 용기, 제어장치로 용기의 밸브를 개폐하기 위한 구동장치, 용기에 연결된 방출관, 복수개의 노즐 및 소리 발생장치를 포함하여 이루어져 있다. 제어장치를 동작시키면 장식 효과를 증진시키기 위해 장식 수단에 의해서 용기의 밸브가 열려서 냄새를 내보내고 소리를 만들어낸다.Prior art for controlled spraying of fragrances or liquids is US Pat. No. 5,487,502, issued January 30, 1996. This patent discloses a technique for producing incense and sound in a decorative means, a container having a compressed liquid for making incense therein, a drive for opening and closing a valve of the container with a control device, a discharge tube connected to the container. And a plurality of nozzles and a sound generator. When the control device is operated, the valve of the container is opened by the decorative means to enhance the decorative effect, producing odor and producing sound.
다른 선행기술로는 1994년 1월 11일에 특허가 허여된 미국특허 제 5,277,341 호가 있다. 이 특허는 솔레노이드에 의해 반복적으로 구동되는 펌프에 의해 유체를 분무시키는 장치에 대해 개시하고 있고, 펌프, 피스톤, 푸셔(pusher) 및 액츄에이터를 포함해서 이루어진다.Another prior art is US Pat. No. 5,277,341, issued January 11, 1994. This patent discloses a device for spraying a fluid by a pump that is repeatedly driven by a solenoid and comprises a pump, a piston, a pusher and an actuator.
또 다른 선행기술로는 1995년 5월 23일 특허가 허여된 미국특허 제 5,417,258 호가 있다. 이 특허는 재충전이 가능한 액체 분무장치에 대해 개시하고 있다. 이 장치는 액츄에이터 헤드, 액체를 담고 있는 탱크, 각 위치 메카니즘 및 축 위치 메카니즘을 구비하고 있고, 탱크에는 펌프가 설치되어 있다.Another prior art is US Pat. No. 5,417,258, issued May 23, 1995. This patent discloses a rechargeable liquid atomizer. The device has an actuator head, a tank containing liquid, an angular position mechanism and an axial position mechanism, and the tank is provided with a pump.
또 다른 선행기술로는 1993년 6월 22일 특허가 허여된 미국특허 제 5,221,025 호가 있다. 이 특허는 의약품, 향기 또는 다른 액체를 액체 또는 기체 상태로 분무시키기 위한 방법 및 장치에 관하여 개시하고 있다.Another prior art is US Pat. No. 5,221,025, issued June 22, 1993. This patent discloses methods and apparatus for spraying pharmaceuticals, fragrances or other liquids in liquid or gaseous form.
미국특허 '502, '341, '258, '025 호는 미리 가압된 액체용기, 솔레노이드밸브, 액체를 가압하기 위한 피스톤장치 등으로 통상의 잉크젯 카트리지에 적용되어 쓰이는 피에조 압전판 또는 열전사(Thermal Jet) 방식의 노즐을 사용하여 액체를 분무하는 것보다 소형화에 불리하고 잉크의 분사조절로 다양한 문서를 표현하도록 하는 통상의 잉크젯 카트리지 보다 분무 양의 정밀제어에 불리하다.U.S. Patents '502,' 341, '258,' 025 are piezoelectric piezoelectric plates or thermal transfers applied to conventional inkjet cartridges such as pre-pressurized liquid containers, solenoid valves, and piston devices for pressurizing liquids. It is disadvantageous to miniaturization rather than spraying liquid using a nozzle of a) method and disadvantageous to precise control of spraying amount than a conventional inkjet cartridge that expresses various documents by controlling the ejection of ink.
이러한 종래 기술들의 단점은, 향 발현 장치를 소형화 하기가 어렵다는 점과 범용 컴퓨터와 다른 별도의 제어기를 사용하고 있으므로 범용 컴퓨터와 인터페이스 시켜 개인이 쉽게 사용하기가 어려우며, 특히 향을 혼합 및 제어하는 기술을 별도로 개발하여야 하는 등 여러 가지 어려움이 따랐다.The disadvantages of these prior arts are that it is difficult to miniaturize the fragrance expression device and because it uses a separate controller from the general purpose computer, it is difficult for an individual to easily interface with the general purpose computer, and in particular, a technique for mixing and controlling the fragrance There were many difficulties, including the need to develop separately.
본 발명은 상기한 종래 기술들이 갖고 있던 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 몇 가지 원인 향을 정확한 농도로 혼합하여 새로운 향을 구성할 때 피에조 압전판 또는 열전사(Thermal Jet) 방식의 노즐을 장착한 통상의 잉크젯 카트리지를 사용하여 원인 향을 정밀하게 섞어서 분무하는, 정밀하고 소형화된 향 혼합 발현장치 및 방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art, it is usually equipped with a piezoelectric piezoelectric plate or a thermal jet nozzle when forming a new scent by mixing a few of the scents in the correct concentration It is an object of the present invention to provide a precise and miniaturized fragrance mixing expression apparatus and method for precisely mixing and spraying causative fragrances using inkjet cartridges.
본 발명의 다른 목적과 장점은 하기된 발명의 상세한 설명을 읽고 첨부된 도면을 참조하면 보다 명백해질 것이다.Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings.
도 1 은 본 발명이 적용되는 향 발현 장치의 블록 구성도.1 is a block diagram of a fragrance expression apparatus to which the present invention is applied.
도 2 는 본 발명에 따른 향 분사 유니트의 구성도.2 is a block diagram of a fragrance injection unit according to the present invention.
도 3 은 본 발명에 따른 피에조 압전판 방식의 향 분무량 제어수단의 구성도.3 is a block diagram of a fragrance spray amount control means of the piezoelectric piezoelectric plate method according to the present invention.
도 4 는 본 발명에 따른 열전사 방식의 향 분무량 제어수단의 구성도.4 is a block diagram of a fragrance spray amount control means of the thermal transfer method according to the present invention.
도 5 는 본 발명에 따른 향 발현 방법의 흐름도.5 is a flowchart of a fragrance expression method according to the present invention.
< 발명의 주요 구성요소에 대한 간단한 설명 ><Brief Description of Major Components of the Invention>
100: 제어기 200: 향 카트리지 위치 DB100: controller 200: incense cartridge position DB
300: 향 정보 DB 400: 타이머300: flavor information DB 400: timer
500: 제어모듈 600: 향 분사 유니트500: control module 600: fragrance injection unit
605: 밀폐용기 605': 공간부605: airtight container 605 ': space part
610: 배기팬 620: 흡기 구동 전동개폐기610: exhaust fan 620: intake drive electric switch
620': 배기 구동 전동개폐기 630: 증발접시620 ': Exhaust-Drive Electric Switch 630: Evaporation Plate
635: 히터 640: 향 분무량 제어수단635: heater 640: fragrance spray amount control means
650: 향 카트리지 660,660': 액체 원인 향650: Incense Cartridge 660,660 ': Liquid Cause Incense
670: 흡입구 670': 배출구670: inlet 670 ': outlet
680,680': 피에조 압전판 685,685': 향 카트리지 노즐680,680 ': Piezo piezoelectric plate 685,685': Incense cartridge nozzle
690: 기포690: bubble
도 1 은 본 발명의 향 분사 유니트가 적용되는 향 혼합 발현 장치의 블록 구성도를 나타낸다. 상기 도면에서 보듯이 본 발명의 향 발현장치는, 복수개의 향 카트리지(650)의 위치 정보를 저장하고 있는 향 카트리지 위치 데이터베이스(200), 상기 복수개의 향 카트리지(650)에 제공되는 향에 대한 정보를 저장하고 있는 향 정보 데이터베이스(300), 상기 향 카트리지(650)가 향을 발현해야하는 시점을 제어하기 위한 타이머(400), 상기 향 카트리지 위치 데이터베이스(200)로부터 제어할 향 카트리지(650)의 위치를 읽고, 발현하고자 하는 향에 대한 정보를 상기 향 정보 데이터베이스(300)로부터 읽어서 상기 향을 발현하도록 향 분사 유니트(600)를 제어하기 위한 제어모듈(500)과 상기 제어모듈(500), 향 카트리지 위치 데이터베이스(200), 향정보 데이터베이스(300), 타이머(400)를 제어하는 제어기(100)를 포함하여 이루어진다.1 is a block diagram of a fragrance mixture expression apparatus to which the fragrance injection unit of the present invention is applied. As shown in the figure, the fragrance expression device of the present invention, the fragrance cartridge position database 200 that stores the position information of the plurality of fragrance cartridges 650, the information on the fragrances provided to the plurality of fragrance cartridges 650 The fragrance information database 300 that stores the timer, the timer 400 for controlling the time when the fragrance cartridge 650 should express the fragrance, the location of the fragrance cartridge 650 to be controlled from the fragrance cartridge position database 200 The control module 500 and the control module 500 and the fragrance cartridge for controlling the fragrance injection unit 600 to express the fragrance by reading the information on the fragrance to be expressed from the fragrance information database 300 It includes a controller 100 for controlling the location database 200, the flavor information database 300, the timer 400.
도 2 는 본 발명에 따른 향 분사 유니트(600)의 구성도를 나타낸다. 제어기(100), 향을 발현해야하는 시점을 제어하기 위한 타이머(400) 및 향을 발현하는 향 분사 유니트(600)를 구비하여 이루어지는 향 발현 장치에 있어서, 향 분사 유니트(600)는, 복수개의 향 카트리지(650), 상기 각각의 향 카트리지(650)에 담겨있는 원인 향(660), 상기 향 카트리지(650)의 한쪽 끝에 설치되어 있고, 제어기(100)에 의해 향 분무량을 제어하는 수단(640), 상기 분무된 액체 향을 증발시키기 위한 증발접시(630), 공기를 흡입하기 위한 흡입구(670), 상기 공기 흡입구(670)를 통해 흡인된 공기와 상기 증발접시(630)에 의해 가열된 분무상태 향의 혼합 가스를 배출하기 위한 배출구(670'), 상기 흡입구(670)로 흡입되는 공기량을 제어하기 위한 수단(620), 상기 배출구(670')로 배출되는 공기와 증발된 향의 혼합 가스를 제어하기 위한 수단(620'), 및 상기 공기량 및 공기와 증발된 향의 혼합 가스 제어 수단(620)(620'), 증발접시(630), 향 카트리지(650) 및 향 분무량 제어수단(640)을 적재한 밀폐된 용기(605)를 포함하여 이루어진다.2 shows a block diagram of a fragrance injection unit 600 according to the present invention. In the fragrance expression device comprising a controller 100, a timer 400 for controlling the time to express the fragrance, and a fragrance injection unit 600 for expressing fragrance, the fragrance injection unit 600 is a plurality of fragrances A cartridge 650, a causal incense 660 contained in each of the incense cartridges 650, and a means 640 installed at one end of the incense cartridge 650 and controlling the amount of incense sprayed by the controller 100; The sprayed state heated by the evaporating plate 630 and the air drawn through the evaporating plate 630 for evaporating the sprayed liquid fragrance, the air inlet 670, the air inlet 670. An outlet 670 ′ for discharging the mixed gas of incense, a means 620 for controlling the amount of air sucked into the inlet 670, and a mixture gas of the air discharged to the outlet 670 ′ and the evaporated incense Means for controlling 620 ', and the air volume and air And a sealed container 605 loaded with the mixed gas control means 620 and 620 ', the evaporation plate 630, the flavor cartridge 650, and the flavor spray amount control means 640 of the vaporized evaporation incense.
본 발명에 있어서, 제어기(100)는 제어모듈(500)을 통해 향 분사 유니트(600)를 제어하는 것이 바람직하다.In the present invention, the controller 100 preferably controls the fragrance injection unit 600 through the control module 500.
상기 향 분무량 제어 수단(640)은 피에조 압전판(680)(680') 또는 열전사(Thermal Jet) 방식의 노즐(685)(685')인 것이 바람직하다.Preferably, the fragrance spray amount control means 640 is a piezoelectric piezoelectric plate 680 or 680 'or a thermal jet nozzle 685 or 685'.
상기 향 분사 유니트(600)는 도 4에서 보듯이, 상기 향 분무량 제어 수단(640)이 열전사 방식의 노즐(685)(685')인 경우 상기 노즐(685')을 가열하기 위한 히터(635)를 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.As shown in FIG. 4, the fragrance injection unit 600 is a heater 635 for heating the nozzle 685 'when the fragrance spray amount control means 640 is a nozzle 685 or 685' of a thermal transfer method. It is preferable to further include).
상기 히터(635)는 상기 노즐(685)(685')에 열을 가하여 상기 노즐(685)(685')내에서 원인 향(660)을 감싸고 있는 멤브레인 안의 공기 기포(690)의 부피를 팽창시켜 상기 팽창된 공기 기포(690)가 향을 노즐(685)(685') 밖으로 밀어내어 향(660)이 작은 분무 형태(660')로 잘라져서 가압된 상태로 증발접시(630)로 분무되는 것이 바람직하다.The heater 635 heats the nozzles 685 and 685 'to expand the volume of air bubbles 690 in the membrane surrounding the causative 660 within the nozzles 685 and 685'. The inflated air bubble 690 pushes the incense out of the nozzles 685 and 685 'so that the incense 660 is cut into a small spray form 660' and sprayed onto the evaporating plate 630 in a pressurized state. desirable.
상기 히터(635)는 상기 노즐(685)(685')을 순간적으로 가열하는 것이 바람직하다.The heater 635 preferably heats the nozzles 685 and 685 'instantaneously.
상기 기포(690)가 밀어내는 향(660')의 양은 상기 기포(690)의 부피에 해당하는 양이 된다.The amount of incense 660 ′ pushed by the bubble 690 is an amount corresponding to the volume of the bubble 690.
도 3에서 보듯이, 피에조 압전판(680)(680')을 써서 액체 향(660)을 분무시키는 경우 제어모듈(500)로 상기 피에조 압전판(680)(680')을 제어하여 수축이 일어나도록 하고, 상기 압전판(680)(680') 사이를 액체 향(660)이 지나도록 하여 이때 발생되는 압력을 이용하여 향(660)을 작은 분무(660') 형태로 잘라서 상기 증발접시(630)로 분무시키는 것이 바람직하다.As shown in FIG. 3, when the liquid fragrance 660 is sprayed by using the piezoelectric piezoelectric plates 680 and 680 ', the control module 500 controls the piezoelectric piezoelectric plates 680 and 680' so that shrinkage occurs. After the liquid incense 660 passes between the piezoelectric plates 680 and 680 ', the incense 660 is cut into a small spray 660' by using the pressure generated at this time. Spraying) is preferred.
향 분무량 제어 수단(640)으로부터 분무되는 향의 분무량을 제어하여 향정보 데이터베이스(300)에 미리 정의되어 있는 향 정보에 따라 향 혼합기체를 만들고 상기 타이머(400)에 설정된 특정한 시간에 특정 향을 발현하는 것이 바람직하다.By controlling the spray amount of the fragrance sprayed from the fragrance spray amount control means 640 to create a fragrance mixture gas according to the fragrance information predefined in the fragrance information database 300, expressing a specific fragrance at a specific time set in the timer 400. It is desirable to.
상기 특정 시간에 특정 향을 발현하는 경우에 향 분사 유니트 위치 데이터베이스(200)로부터 상기 다수의 향 카트리지(650)의 위치에 대한 정보를 읽어서 해당 향 카트리지(650)가 향을 발현하도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.In the case of expressing a particular fragrance at the specific time, it is preferable to read the information on the location of the plurality of fragrance cartridges 650 from the fragrance injection unit location database 200 so that the corresponding fragrance cartridge 650 expresses fragrance. .
분무해야 할 향의 종류를 조절하기 위해 다수의 향 카트리지(650)는 서로 다른 원인 향(660)을 담고 있는 것이 바람직하다.In order to control the types of incense to be sprayed, the plurality of incense cartridges 650 preferably contain different causal incense 660.
상기 향 분사 유니트(600)를 제어하는 제어모듈(500)은 PC와 인터페이스 가능한 것이 바람직하다.The control module 500 for controlling the fragrance injection unit 600 is preferably capable of interfacing with a PC.
상기 제어모듈의 명령어는 범용 잉크젯 프린터의 제어명령어와 호환되는 것을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 그렇게 함으로써, 현재 PC와 인터페이스되어 사용되고 있는 일반적인 잉크젯 프린터의 제어명령을 본 발명의 향 발현 장치의 제어기(100)의 명령이 호환적으로 사용할 수 있게된다.The command of the control module is preferably used that is compatible with the control command of the general-purpose inkjet printer. By doing so, the commands of the controller 100 of the fragrance expression apparatus of the present invention can be used interchangeably with the control commands of a general inkjet printer currently being used by interfacing with a PC.
당해 분야의 숙련된 기술자들에게는 상기 제어명령을 바꾸는 것은 용이한 기술이다. 그러나 본 발명에서는 기존 인터페이스 장치의 활용과 보급확대를 위해 잉크젯 프린터에서 쓰이고 있는 제어명령어와 호환되는 명령어를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.It is an easy technique for those skilled in the art to change the control command. However, in the present invention, it is preferable to use a command that is compatible with the control command used in the inkjet printer in order to utilize and expand the existing interface device.
증발접시(630)는 도시하지 않은 별도의 히터를 구비하는 것이 바람직하다.The evaporating plate 630 preferably includes a separate heater (not shown).
상기 공기량 및 공기와 향의 혼합 기체의 양을 제어하기 위한 수단(620)(620')으로는 전동개폐기를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable to use an electric switch as the means 620 and 620 'for controlling the air amount and the amount of the mixed gas of air and scent.
그리고 본 발명의 향 분사 유니트(600)는 증발접시(630)에서 증발된 향과 공기의 혼합기체를 배출하기 위한 배기팬(610)을 더 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the fragrance injection unit 600 of the present invention preferably further includes an exhaust fan 610 for discharging the mixed gas of the fragrance and air evaporated in the evaporation plate 630.
최종적으로 발현하기 위한 향들을 구성하는 원인 향(660)들의 구성비율에 대한 정보를 향 정보 데이터베이스(300)에 저장하고, 필요시 제어기(100)를 통해 상기 정보를 읽어서 특정 향 카트리지(650)를 제어하여 원하는 향들을 반복 재생시키는 것이 바람직하다.Finally, the information on the composition ratio of the incense 660 that constitutes the incense to be expressed is stored in the incense information database 300, and if necessary, the specific incense cartridge 650 is read by reading the information through the controller 100. It is desirable to control and regenerate the desired scents repeatedly.
원인 향(660)은 액체 상태인 것이 바람직하고, 증발된 원인 향 기체를 일정한 부피로 유지하기 위한 공간부(605')를 상기 향 분사 유니트(600)내에 구비하는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable that the causal incense 660 is in a liquid state, and a space portion 605 ′ is provided in the incense spray unit 600 to maintain a constant volume of the caustic caustic gas evaporated.
상기 원인 향(660)과 공기를 목적하는 용도 비율로 혼합할 때 각 성분의 혼합비를 범용 잉크젯프린터의 색혼합 비율을 이용하여 설정하는 것이 바람직하다.When mixing the causative fragrance 660 and air at a desired use ratio, it is preferable to set the mixing ratio of each component using the color mixing ratio of the general-purpose inkjet printer.
도 2에서 점선으로 표시된 제어선 c1, c2, c3, c4, c5는 각각 제어모듈(500)이 흡입되는 공기량을 제어하기 위한 수단(620), 향 카트리지(650), 증발접시(630), 배기팬(630), 공기와 증발된 향의 혼합 가스를 제어하기 위한 수단(620')을 제어하는데 사용하는 제어선이다.Control lines c1, c2, c3, c4, and c5 indicated by dotted lines in FIG. 2 are means 620, fragrance cartridge 650, evaporation plate 630, and exhaust for controlling the amount of air sucked into the control module 500, respectively. A control line used to control the fan 630 and means 620 'for controlling the mixed gas of air and evaporated scent.
그리고 상기 향 카트리지(650)는 각 원인 향별로 별도로 보충하는 것이 가능하다.The incense cartridge 650 may be separately replenished for each cause incense.
도 5 는 본 발명에 따른 향 발현 방법의 바람직한 일 실시예를 나타낸다. 본 방법은, 제어기(100), 향을 발현해야하는 시점을 제어하기 위한 타이머(400) 및 향을 발현하는 향 분사 유니트(600)를 구비하여 이루어지는 향 발현 장치에서 향 분사 유니트(600)를 통해 향을 발현하는 방법에 있어서, 상기 향 분사 유니트 내부를 리프레쉬하는 단계(s10), 향 발현시 사용할 원인 향(660)을 향 분사 유니트(600)내의 다수의 카트리지(650)에 수납하고 상기 향 카트리지(650)의 위치, 원인 향(660)에 대한 정보를 토대로 향 카트리지 위치 데이터베이스(200)와 향정보 데이터베이스(300)를 구축하는 단계(s20), 발현하고자 하는 향을 설정하는 단계(s30), 상기 설정된 향을 만들기 위해 조합해야 할 원인 향(660)의 종류, 농도 및 발현 조건에 대한 정보를 상기 데이터베이스(300)로부터 읽어오는 단계(s40), 상기 각 원인 향(660)이 수납된 각 향 카트리지(650)의 위치 정보를 상기 데이터베이스(200)로부터 읽어오는 단계(s50), 상기 설정된 향의 발현을 위해 상기 데이터베이스(200)(300)로부터 읽어온 정보를 토대로 해당 향 분사 유니트(600) 내의 카트리지(650)가 증발접시(630)로 분무시키는 향의 분무량을 제어하는 단계(s70), 상기 분무된 액체상태의 향을 히터(635)로 가열하여 증발시켜 혼합 분무시키는 단계(s80), 배기 팬(fan)(610)을 구동하여 상기 혼합 분무된 향과 공기를 향 분사 유니트(600) 밖으로 배출시키는 단계(s90)를 포함하여 이루어진다.Figure 5 shows a preferred embodiment of the flavor expression method according to the present invention. The method includes a fragrance through a fragrance spraying unit 600 in a fragrance expression device comprising a controller 100, a timer 400 for controlling the time when the fragrance should be expressed and a fragrance spraying unit 600 for expressing fragrance. In the method for expressing, the step of refreshing the inside of the fragrance injection unit (s10), the cause of the fragrance 660 to be used when the fragrance is stored in the plurality of cartridges 650 in the fragrance injection unit 600 and the fragrance cartridge ( Step s20 of building the incense cartridge position database 200 and the fragrance information database 300 on the basis of the information on the location of the 650 and the cause incense 660, setting the fragrance to be expressed (s30), Reading the information on the type, concentration and expression conditions of the cause fragrance 660 to be combined to make a set fragrance from the database 300 (s40), each of the fragrance cartridges containing each cause fragrance 660 Above 650 In step (s50) of reading the information from the database 200, the cartridge 650 in the fragrance injection unit 600 is evaporated based on the information read from the database 200 or 300 for the expression of the set fragrance. Controlling the spray amount of the scent sprayed by the dish 630 (s70), heating and evaporating the mixed scent of the sprayed liquid state by the heater 635 (s80), and an exhaust fan 610 And a step (s90) of discharging the mixed sprayed incense and air out of the incense injection unit 600.
본 방법에 있어서, 발현할 시점, 발현지속시간 및 발현강도를 검사하는 발현 조건 검사 단계(s60)가 더 포함되는 것이 바람직하다.In the method, it is preferable to further include the expression condition test step (s60) to examine the time of expression, expression duration and expression intensity.
본 발명은 다양하게 변형될 수 있고 여러 가지 형태를 취할 수 있으며 상기 발명의 상세한 설명에서는 그에 따른 특별한 실시예에 대해서만 기술하였다. 하지만 본 발명은 상기 발명의 상세한 설명에서 언급된 특별한 형태로 한정되는 것이 아닌 것으로 이해되어야 하며, 오히려 첨부된 청구범위에 의해 정의되는 본 발명의 정신과 범위 내에 있는 모든 변형물과 균등물 및 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.The present invention can be variously modified and can take various forms and only the specific embodiments thereof are described in the detailed description of the invention. It is to be understood, however, that the present invention is not limited to the specific forms mentioned in the detailed description of the invention, but rather includes all modifications, equivalents, and substitutions within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It should be understood to do.
인간의 오감을 컴퓨터로 모사 해 주는 것이 가상현실기술이라고 할 때에 본 방법발명은 후각의 구현을 위한 장치를 구성하는 것이다. 제어기(100)를 사용하여 단일 향만을 발현해 주는 것이 아니고 실험실에서 각종 향의 원인 성분을 분석하여 이를 자료화 한 후 이를 바탕으로 기초성분의 향들을 섞어서 원하는 특정 향을 실시간으로 발현해 줌으로써 후각에 관한 향들을 디지털화 하여 표현해 줄 수 있는 토대를 제공하였다.When the virtual reality technology is to simulate the five senses of human being by computer, the present invention is to construct a device for realization of sense of smell. Not only expresses a single fragrance by using the controller 100, but analyzes the causative components of various fragrances in a laboratory and documents them, and then mixes the fragrances of the basic components based on them and expresses the desired specific fragrance in real time. It provided a foundation to digitize and express scents.
특히 향 발현을 위해 피에조 압전판(680)(680') 또는 열전사(Thermal Jet) 방식의 노즐(685)(685')을 분무장치로 사용함으로써 이미 잉크젯 프린터로 검증된 분무장치와 제어명령을 쓸 수 있고 휴대하기에 충분하도록 향 발현장치를 소형화 시킬 수 있다. 그리고 기존의 잉크젯 프린터가 범용 컴퓨터에서 널리 쓰이고 있으므로 잉크젯 프린터를 지원하는 모든 종류의 오퍼레이팅 시스템을 탑재한 범용컴퓨터에서 손쉽게 제어용 프로그램을 구현할 수 있을 뿐 아니라 본 발명에서 구성하는 향 혼합 발현장치의 제어기로 사용할 수 있다.In particular, the piezoelectric piezoelectric plates 680 and 680 'or thermal jet nozzles 685 and 685' are used for spraying to provide a spray device and control command that has already been verified by an inkjet printer. Fragrance expression apparatus can be miniaturized to be usable and portable enough. In addition, since the conventional inkjet printer is widely used in a general-purpose computer, not only can a control program be easily implemented in a general-purpose computer equipped with all kinds of operating systems supporting the inkjet printer, but also can be used as a controller of the fragrance mixture expression apparatus of the present invention. Can be.
Claims (21)
Priority Applications (8)
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KR1019990047613A KR100302159B1 (en) | 1999-10-29 | 1999-10-29 | Scent diffusion apparatus and method therefor |
AU33317/00A AU3331700A (en) | 1999-10-29 | 2000-03-11 | Scent diffusion apparatus and method thereof |
PCT/KR2000/000197 WO2001030404A1 (en) | 1999-10-29 | 2000-03-11 | Scent diffusion apparatus and method thereof |
US09/534,882 US6371451B1 (en) | 1999-10-29 | 2000-03-24 | Scent diffusion apparatus and method |
CN001047558A CN1216649C (en) | 1999-10-29 | 2000-03-24 | Smell spreading device and method |
JP2000084934A JP2001129069A (en) | 1999-10-29 | 2000-03-24 | Aroma-generating apparatus and method |
DE10016078A DE10016078A1 (en) | 1999-10-29 | 2000-03-31 | Fragrance atomizer and method |
FR0004152A FR2800282A1 (en) | 1999-10-29 | 2000-03-31 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR BROADCASTING PERFUMES |
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