KR20000021085U - Quay constructed by artificial nests for fish - Google Patents
Quay constructed by artificial nests for fish Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20000021085U KR20000021085U KR2019990008649U KR19990008649U KR20000021085U KR 20000021085 U KR20000021085 U KR 20000021085U KR 2019990008649 U KR2019990008649 U KR 2019990008649U KR 19990008649 U KR19990008649 U KR 19990008649U KR 20000021085 U KR20000021085 U KR 20000021085U
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- artificial reefs
- beams
- fish
- artificial
- constructed
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001481833 Coryphaena hippurus Species 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/70—Artificial fishing banks or reefs
- A01K61/73—Artificial fishing banks or reefs assembled of components
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/046—Artificial reefs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/06—Moles; Piers; Quays; Quay walls; Groynes; Breakwaters ; Wave dissipating walls; Quay equipment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 해안가 등에 구축되는 호안, 또는 선착장등을 구축함에 있어 종래에는 블럭을 조밀하게 조적하거나 사석으로 호안 또는 선착장을 구축하는바, 이와 달리 물고기의 서식처로 해저에 투하하는 인공어초를 이용하여 호안 또는 선착장등을 구축하므로서 이 인공어초에 서식하는 풍부한 어자원을 어획함과 아울러 근린 주민들의 휴식과 요양을 위한 친수공간으로 활용될 수 있도록 안출한 고안에 대한 것이다.In the present invention, in constructing a coastal shore or a dock, etc., in the prior art, a block is densely packed or a coastal shore or a dock is built. In contrast, a coastal shore using artificial reefs dropped onto the seabed as a habitat for fish In addition, it is about a design designed to be used as a hydrophilic space for the rest and nursing of neighboring residents as well as catching abundant fish resources inhabiting the artificial reefs by constructing a marina.
Description
본 고안은 방파제, 호안, 또는 선박이 접안하는 부두 선착장 등을 구축하도록 하는 기술분야로서 통상적으로 방파제, 호안 또는 선착장 등을 구축할시에는 일정한 크기의 콘크리트 블럭을 조밀하게 조적하거나 자연석을 난적하여 부두, 선착장 등을 구축함이 보통으로서 상기와 같은 시설들은 선박을 접안시켜 사람이나 화물의 하역, 적재 등의 목적으로 사용하는 외에 환경 친화적인 친수공간으로서는 별로 사용되지 못하였다.The present invention is a technical field to build a breakwater, a raft, or a dock dock where a ship is docked, and when constructing a breakwater, a raft or a dock, a concrete block of a certain size is densely packed or a natural stone is piled up. In general, such facilities are not used as environmentally friendly hydrophilic spaces except for the purpose of docking and loading people or cargoes by docking ships.
통상적으로 해안가에는 모래사장이 자연적으로 형성된 곳은 여름에 해수욕장으로 일반인이 이용할수 있을 뿐이고, 소규모 도시를 포함하고 있는 선착장 등은 일반인들을 위한 공간이나 위락 시설은 전혀없고 단지 선박을 접안시켜 사람이나 화물의 화역, 적재 등의 작업 공간으로서만 이용되어 왔다.Normally, sandy beaches are naturally formed on the seashore, which can only be used by the public as summer beaches, and docks that include small cities have no space or amusement facilities for the general public. It has been used only as a work space for fire zones, loading areas, and the like.
도 1은 본 고안상으로 실시되는 물양장의 단면을 도시한 횡단면도1 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross section of the water dresser carried out in accordance with the present invention
도 2는 본 고안상으로 실시되는 물양장을 구축하는데 사용되는 인공어초의 단위어초 사시도Figure 2 is a perspective view of a unit of reefs artificial artificial reefs used to build a water farm implemented in accordance with the present invention
도 3은 도 2에서의 A-A선 단면도3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG.
(도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명)(Code description of main parts of drawing)
1. 인공어초 2. 2a, 2b 콘크리트재 외각보1. Artificial reefs 2. 2a, 2b concrete beam
3. 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e 세로기둥 4. 철(凸)부계합간 5. 요(凹)부계합부3. 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e vertical column 4. Between the iron subjoints 5. The yaw subjoints
6. 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d 격자보 7. 돌핀 8. 평상판6. 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d lattice beam 7. Dolphin 8. Flat plate
본 고안은 선박의 접안은 물론이고 인위적으로 해안가에 방파제, 호안 또는 선착장을 구축할시에 물고기의 서식, 산란을 위하여 해저면에 투하하는 인공어초를 규칙적으로 적층하여 방파제, 호안, 선착장 등의 부두시설을 구축하므로서 이 인공어초에 서식하는 물고기를 한가하게 조어(釣魚) 할 수 있도록 지역주민들의 위락과 휴식을 취할 수 있는 친수공간으로 적극 이용될 수 있도록 하기 위하여 안출한 고안으로서 이를 상술하면 다음과 같다.The present invention regularly stacks artificial reefs that are dropped on the sea floor for habitat and spawning of fish when artificially constructing breakwaters, shores or docks on the shore, as well as docking of ships, and docks of breakwaters, shores, docks, etc. Designed to be used as a hydrophilic space where local residents can relax and rest so that they can freely fish the artificial reefs. same.
첨부한 도 1은 본 고안상으로 실시되는 인공어초를 다수단 적층하여 이루어진 부두, 선착장의 횡단면을 도시한 개략도면으로서, 이 부두, 선착장 호안 등을 구축하는 단위 블럭인 인공어초(1)의 구조는 상하측 및 중도부에 정사각형으로 되는 콘크리트재의 외각보(2)(2a)(2b)를 구비하고 이 외각보(2)(2a)(2b) 사이공간에 이외각보(2)(2a)(2b)를 지지연결하는 세로 기둥을 연설하되 한변과 그 맞변은 대략 2개의 세로기둥(3)(3a)을 개재연설하고 타변에는 대략 3개의 세로기둥(3b)(3c)(3d)을 개재연설하며 외각보(2)의 4변 상면에는 각각 철부계합간(4)을 돌설하고 외각보(2b) 4변 하면에는 요부계합부(5)를 형성한다.1 is a schematic view showing a cross section of a pier and a marina formed by stacking a plurality of artificial reefs according to the present invention, and the structure of the artificial reef 1 as a unit block for constructing the pier, the marina and the like. Has an outer beam (2) (2a) (2b) made of concrete that is square on the upper and lower sides and the middle part, and the other beams (2) (2a) (in the space between the outer beams (2) (2a) and (2b) ( 2b) speaks a vertical column, supporting one side and its opposite side with about two vertical columns (3) (3a) and about three vertical columns (3b) (3c) (3d) on the other side. And each of the four sides of the outer beam (2) protrudes between the convex engagement (4), respectively, and the four sides of the outer beam (2b) to form a recessed portion (5).
그리고 각 외각보(2)(2a)(2b)에는 각 세로기둥(3)(3a)(3b)(3c)(3d)과 동일한 위치에 평면적으로 격자보(6)(6a)(6b)(6c)(6d)를 서로 교호로 연결하되 각 연결부 하면에도 세로기둥들(3e)을 연결한 구조의 단위 인공어초(1)를 구비하여 이러한 구조의 인공어초(1)를 첨부한 도면 2에 도시한 바와 같이 세로기둥(3)(3a)(3b)(3c)Each outer beam (2) (2a) (2b) has a grid beam (6) (6a) (6b) (flat) at the same position as each column (3) (3a) (3b) (3c) (3d). 6c) and 6d are alternately connected to each other, but each of the connecting portion is provided with a unit artificial reef (1) of the structure connected to the vertical pillars (3e) shown in Figure 2 attached to this structure Vertical column (3) (3a) (3b) (3c)
(3d)이 서로 교번되도록 적층하여 선착장, 호안 등을 구축하고 최상단에 돌핀(7)이 돌설된 콘크리트재의 평상판(8)을 재치고정하여 본 고안상으로 실시되는 선착장, 호안등의 구축작업을 마무리 한다.(3d) are stacked to alternate each other to build a marina, a raft and the like, and to refit the flat plate (8) of the concrete material with a dolphin (7) protruding on the top to build a marina, raft and the like carried out according to the present invention To finish.
상기와 같이 물고기의 서식처로 적당하고 동일한 형상의 인공어초를 대량 생산함에 따르는 제작의 용이성과 경제성으로 경관이 미려하고 인근 주민의 접근이 용이한 해안가 요소요소에 이러한 인공어초로 구축되는 호안, 선착장등을 다수 구축하므로서 주민들의 심신을 청량하게 하는 여가 활용 및 적극적인 친수공간으로 제공할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the shoreline, dock, etc. constructed with such artificial reefs on the coastal element elements with beautiful scenery and easy access by nearby residents due to the ease of production and economical efficiency due to mass production of artificial reefs of suitable and identical shape as a habitat for fish. By constructing a large number of people, it is effective to provide leisure space and active hydrophilic space to refresh the mind and body of residents.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019990008649U KR200239304Y1 (en) | 1999-05-20 | 1999-05-20 | Quay constructed by artificial nests for fish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019990008649U KR200239304Y1 (en) | 1999-05-20 | 1999-05-20 | Quay constructed by artificial nests for fish |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20000021085U true KR20000021085U (en) | 2000-12-15 |
KR200239304Y1 KR200239304Y1 (en) | 2001-09-25 |
Family
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR2019990008649U KR200239304Y1 (en) | 1999-05-20 | 1999-05-20 | Quay constructed by artificial nests for fish |
Country Status (1)
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KR (1) | KR200239304Y1 (en) |
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1999
- 1999-05-20 KR KR2019990008649U patent/KR200239304Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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KR200239304Y1 (en) | 2001-09-25 |
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