KR20000020034U - Combined freezing and cooling showcase - Google Patents

Combined freezing and cooling showcase Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20000020034U
KR20000020034U KR2019990006941U KR19990006941U KR20000020034U KR 20000020034 U KR20000020034 U KR 20000020034U KR 2019990006941 U KR2019990006941 U KR 2019990006941U KR 19990006941 U KR19990006941 U KR 19990006941U KR 20000020034 U KR20000020034 U KR 20000020034U
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
showcase
evaporators
evaporator
operate
pair
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019990006941U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR200291549Y1 (en
Inventor
김한성
Original Assignee
김한성
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김한성 filed Critical 김한성
Priority to KR2019990006941U priority Critical patent/KR200291549Y1/en
Publication of KR20000020034U publication Critical patent/KR20000020034U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR200291549Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200291549Y1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • F25D11/022Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures with two or more evaporators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47FSPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/04Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
    • A47F3/0478Control or safety arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25B49/02Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
    • F25B49/022Compressor control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/04Preventing the formation of frost or condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Defrosting Systems (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 자연대류식으로 냉동과 냉장을 겸할 수 있도록 된 수평형 쇼케이스에 관한 것이다. 기존의 강제순환식은 같은 용량의 쇼케이스에서 증발기가 훨씬 커야 되고 따라서 압축기의 용량이 본 고안 쇼케이스보다 약 2배로 커서 사용시 전력소모가 많으며, 제작비 및 유지비가 훨씬 많이 소요되지만 자연대류식은 전력이나 제작비 및 유지비를 대폭 절약할 수 있게 된 것으로서, 쇼케이스내의 양측에 설치되는 자연대류식 증발기를 각기 한 쌍으로 하고, 서로 교차되는 위치의 증발기를 한 조로 하여서 각기 별도의 팽창밸브와 응축기 및 압축기를 병렬로 접속시켜서 증발기를 조별 또는 동시에 모두를 작동되게 한 구성인바, 냉동쇼케이스로 사용할 경우에는 양측 압축기를 가동시켜서 모든 증발기가 동시에 작동되게 하면 쇼케이스의 내부가 냉동실이 되어서 냉동식품을 보관하게 되고, 각 압축기를 일정한 간격을 두고 교대로 가동시켜서 각 조의 증발기를 교대로 작동되게 함으로서 냉장쇼케이스로 겸용할 수가 있게 된 것이다. 이때 작동되지 않는 증발기는 자연제상이 되어서 별도의 제상용 히터장치를 가동할 필요가 없기 때문에 절전효과도 아울러 얻을 수가 있다.The present invention relates to a horizontal showcase that is capable of combining refrigeration and refrigeration by natural convection. Existing forced circulation type requires much larger evaporator in the showcase of the same capacity, so the compressor capacity is about twice that of the present showcase, which means more power consumption and much more power consumption. It is possible to save a large amount of water, by connecting a pair of natural convection evaporators installed on both sides of the showcase and a pair of evaporators at the intersections to connect separate expansion valves, condensers and compressors in parallel. In the case of using the freezer showcase, if both evaporators are operated to operate simultaneously, the inside of the showcase becomes the freezer to store frozen food, and each compressor is spaced at regular intervals. Put each one by shifting By the shift operation of the evaporator so as to be able to combine the refrigerated showcase. At this time, the evaporator which does not operate becomes natural defrosting, and thus it is not necessary to operate a separate defrosting heater device, so that a power saving effect can be obtained.

Description

냉동 냉장 겸용 쇼케이스{COMBINED FREEZING AND COOLING SHOWCASE}Frozen refrigeration combined showcase {COMBINED FREEZING AND COOLING SHOWCASE}

본 고안은 자연대류식으로 냉동과 냉장을 겸할 수 있도록 된 수평형 쇼케이스에 관한 것이다. 종래에는 빙과류나 냉동육 등 냉동식품을 보관하도록 된 강제순환식 냉동쇼케이스와 음료나 야채 등 냉장식품을 진열하도록 된 강제순환식 냉장쇼케이스가 별개로 제작되어서 사용되었었다. 따라서 판매업소에서 냉동 및 냉장식품을 동시에 취급하기 위해서는 필요한 수량의 냉동용과 냉장용 쇼케이스를 각기 별도로 구비해야 함으로 시설비가 많이 들고 또한 과다한 전력소모로 비경제적이며, 설치면적을 많이 차지하여 매장의 면적을 좁히는 결점이 있었다. 따라서 냉동 또는 냉장용으로 간단히 변환시켜서 겸용으로 사용할 수 있는 쇼케이스가 절실히 요구되는 실정이다.The present invention relates to a horizontal showcase that is capable of combining refrigeration and refrigeration by natural convection. Conventionally, a forced circulation freezing showcase for storing frozen foods such as ice cream and frozen meat and a forced circulation refrigeration showcase for displaying refrigerated foods such as beverages and vegetables were used separately. Therefore, in order to handle frozen and refrigerated foods at the same time, the retailer must separately provide the necessary number of freezing and refrigeration showcases, which is expensive and expensive, and consumes a lot of space, thus occupying a large area of the store. There was a narrowing defect. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a showcase that can be simply converted to use for freezing or refrigeration.

본 고안에서는 상기한 종래의 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 수평식 쇼케이스내의 양측에 설치되는 자연대류식 증발기를 각기 한 쌍으로 하고, 서로 교차되는 위치의 증발기를 한 조로 하여서 각기 별도의 팽창밸브와 응축기 및 압축기를 병렬로 접속시켜서 조별 또는 각 조의 자연대류식 증발기를 동시에 작동되게 구성함으로서, 냉동쇼케이스로 사용할 경우에는 양측의 압축기를 동시에 가동시켜서 모든 자연대류식 증발기가 작동되게 하면 쇼케이스 내부가 냉동실이 되어서 냉동식품을 보관하게 되고, 냉장쇼케이스로 사용할 경우에는 각 압축기를 일정한 간격을 두고 교대로 가동시켜서 각 조의 자연대류식 증발기를 교대로 작동되게 하면 쇼케이스의 내부가 냉장실이 되어서 냉장식품을 보관하게 된다. 이때 작동되지 않는 자연대류식 증발기는 자연제상이 되어서 별도의 제상용 히터장치를 가동할 필요가 없으므로 절전효과도 아울러 얻을 수가 있다.In the present invention, in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, a pair of natural convection evaporators are installed on both sides of the horizontal showcase, and a pair of evaporators having mutually intersecting positions are used as a pair of separate expansion valves and condensers, and Compressors can be connected in parallel to simultaneously operate groups or natural convection evaporators of each group.In the case of a freezing showcase, if both compressors are operated simultaneously to operate all natural convection evaporators, the inside of the showcase becomes a freezer. When the food is stored and used as a refrigerated showcase, each compressor is alternately operated at regular intervals to operate each group of convection evaporators alternately, and the inside of the showcase becomes a refrigerator compartment to store the refrigerated food. At this time, the natural convection type evaporator that does not operate is a natural defrosting, so there is no need to operate a separate defrost heater device, so that a power saving effect can be obtained.

도 1 은 본 고안의 구성도1 is a block diagram of the subject innovation

<도면의주요부호의설명><Description of Major Symbols in Drawing>

1, 1a, 2, 2a : 자연대류식 증발기 11, 11a : 팽창밸브1, 1a, 2, 2a: Natural convection evaporator 11, 11a: Expansion valve

21,21a : 응축기 31, 31a : 압축기 41 : 쇼케이스21, 21a: condenser 31, 31a: compressor 41: showcase

본 고안의 구성 및 작용을 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the configuration and operation of the subject innovation in detail as follows.

도 1 은 본 고안의 구성도로서, 수평형 쇼케이스(41)내의 양측에 한 쌍의 자연대류식 증발기(1)(2)와 증발기(1a)(2a)가 대향위치로 설치되고, 각기 교차되는 자연대류식 증발기(1)(1a)와 증발기(2)(2a)를 한 조로 하여서 별도의 팽창밸브(11)(11a)와 응축기(21)(21a) 및 압축기(31)(31a)에 병렬로 접속하여서 된 구성이며, 쇼케이스(41)를 냉동쇼케이스로 사용할 경우에는 양측 압축기(31)(31a)를 동시에 가동시켜서 모든 자연대류식 증발기(1)(1a)(2)(2a)가 작동되게 함으로서 쇼케이스(41)의 내부를 냉동실로 만들어서 냉동식품을 보관하게 되고, 냉장쇼케이스로 사용할 경우에는 예를 들어 일측 압축기(31)만을 가동시켜서 대향위치에서 교차되는 한 조의 자연대류식 증발기(1)(1a)을 작동시키면 쇼케이스(41)내의 온도가 냉장에 알맞도록 균일하게 분포되어서 냉장식품을 안전하게 보관하게 된다. 이때 작동되지 않는 자연대류식 증발기(2)(2a)는 자연제상이 되어서 별도의 제상용 히터장치를 가동할 필요가 없기 때문에 절전효과도 아울러 얻을 수가 있다. 따라서 일정한 간격을 두고 각 압축기(31)(31a)를 교대로 구동시키면 냉장 및 제상효과가 더욱 향상된다.1 is a schematic view of the present invention, in which a pair of natural convection evaporators 1 and 2 and evaporators 1a and 2a are installed at opposite sides of a horizontal showcase 41, respectively. Parallel convection evaporator (1) (1a) and evaporator (2) (2a) as a pair, parallel to separate expansion valve (11) (11a), condenser (21) (21a) and compressor (31) (31a) When the showcase 41 is used as a refrigerated showcase, both compressors 31 and 31a are operated at the same time so that all natural convection evaporators 1, 1a, 2 and 2a are operated. In this case, the inside of the showcase 41 is made into a freezer compartment to store frozen food, and when used as a refrigerated showcase, for example, only one compressor 31 is operated to cross a set of natural convection evaporators 1 (crossed at opposite positions). When 1a) is activated, the temperature in the showcase 41 is uniformly distributed to be suitable for refrigeration, thus making the refrigerated food safe. It is stored. At this time, the natural convection type evaporator (2) (2a) does not operate because it becomes a natural defrosting and does not need to operate a separate defrost heater device, it is also possible to obtain a power saving effect. Therefore, when the compressors 31 and 31a are alternately driven at regular intervals, the refrigerating and defrosting effects are further improved.

본 고안은 상기에서와 같이 콘트롤장치(도시되지 않았음)의 간단한 조작으로 압축기(31)(31a)를 동시에 가동하면 모든 자연대류식 증발기(1)(1a)(2)(2a)가 작동되어서 냉동쇼케이스로 사용되며, 압축기(31)(31a)를 일정한 간격을 두고 한 대씩 교대로 가동시켜서 대향위치에서 교차되는 한 조의 자연대류식 증발기(1)(1a) 또는 증발기(2)(2a)를 교대로 작동되게 함으로서 냉장쇼케이스로 겸용할 수가 있어서 판매업소에서 필요에 따라 냉동 및 냉장식품을 안전하게 보관하게 된다. 따라서 냉동용과 냉장용 쇼케이스를 별도로 구비할 필요가 없어서 경제적이고, 또한 자연대류식으로 냉동 및 냉장실을 구성함으로 절전효과가 매우 높으며, 설치면적이 적어서 매장을 넓게 사용할 수가 있는 이점이 있다.The present invention is to operate all the convection evaporator (1) (1a) (2) (2a) by simultaneously operating the compressor (31) (31a) by a simple operation of a control device (not shown) as described above Used as a refrigeration showcase, a set of natural convection evaporators (1) (1a) or evaporators (2) (2a) intersected at opposite positions by alternately operating compressors (31) (31a) at regular intervals. By alternating operation, it can be used as a refrigerated showcase so that the store can safely store frozen and refrigerated foods as needed. Therefore, there is no need to provide a separate showcase for freezing and refrigeration, economical, and by configuring the freezing and refrigerating chamber in a natural convection type, the power saving effect is very high, there is an advantage that can be widely used in the store because the installation area is small.

Claims (1)

수평형 쇼케이스내의 양측에 설치되는 자연대류식 증발기를 각기 한 쌍으로 하고, 서로 교차되는 위치의 증발기를 한 조로 하여서 각기 별도의 팽창밸브와 응축기 및 압축기를 병렬로 접속시켜서 조별 또는 동시에 작동되게 함을 특징으로 한 냉동 냉장 겸용 쇼케이스A pair of spontaneous convection evaporators installed on both sides of the horizontal showcase and a pair of evaporators located at the intersections are used to connect separate expansion valves, condensers and compressors in parallel so that they can be operated in groups or simultaneously. Frozen refrigeration combined showcase
KR2019990006941U 1999-04-27 1999-04-27 Combined freezing and cooling showcase KR200291549Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019990006941U KR200291549Y1 (en) 1999-04-27 1999-04-27 Combined freezing and cooling showcase

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019990006941U KR200291549Y1 (en) 1999-04-27 1999-04-27 Combined freezing and cooling showcase

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20000020034U true KR20000020034U (en) 2000-11-25
KR200291549Y1 KR200291549Y1 (en) 2002-10-11

Family

ID=54762116

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR2019990006941U KR200291549Y1 (en) 1999-04-27 1999-04-27 Combined freezing and cooling showcase

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR200291549Y1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100909865B1 (en) * 2008-01-10 2009-08-14 주식회사 성영루디스 Method for controlling refrigerating/freezing cycle in refrigerator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100909865B1 (en) * 2008-01-10 2009-08-14 주식회사 성영루디스 Method for controlling refrigerating/freezing cycle in refrigerator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR200291549Y1 (en) 2002-10-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6427463B1 (en) Methods for increasing efficiency in multiple-temperature forced-air refrigeration systems
KR100230170B1 (en) Tandem refrigeration system
CN1289033B (en) Refrigerator
US2493488A (en) Two temperature refrigerator, including a humidity control system
US6332335B1 (en) Cooling apparatus
MX156204A (en) IMPROVEMENTS IN REFRIGERATING APPARATUS TO PASTEURIZE FOOD PRODUCTS
KR940007491A (en) Refrigerator with Kimchi room
KR20000020034U (en) Combined freezing and cooling showcase
JP2003050073A5 (en)
US2432931A (en) Refrigerated evaporator shelf
US2428311A (en) Refrigerator with holdover arrangement
KR100389432B1 (en) Refrigerator
US2182824A (en) Refrigerating apparatus
JP2005098605A (en) Refrigerator
KR100425114B1 (en) defrosting method in the refrigerator with 2 evaporators
CA2080896A1 (en) Process and device for storing foodstuffs, plants, meat and other organic substances
KR20060106474A (en) Combined freezing and cooling showcase products
CN100360879C (en) Directly-coole delectric refrigerator with several temperature zones
KR100909865B1 (en) Method for controlling refrigerating/freezing cycle in refrigerator
KR200195558Y1 (en) Energy reserved refrigerator by using phase change material
KR920005462Y1 (en) Showcases for refrigerating and freezing
CN202770100U (en) Refrigerator
US2254635A (en) Refrigerating apparatus
KR100315174B1 (en) show casce
CN2602325Y (en) Multi-temp section direct freezing refrigerator

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
REGI Registration of establishment
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20120229

Year of fee payment: 11

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20130710

Year of fee payment: 12

EXPY Expiration of term