KR20000014149A - Structure of compressing roll differentially acted by compressing pressure - Google Patents

Structure of compressing roll differentially acted by compressing pressure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20000014149A
KR20000014149A KR1019980033389A KR19980033389A KR20000014149A KR 20000014149 A KR20000014149 A KR 20000014149A KR 1019980033389 A KR1019980033389 A KR 1019980033389A KR 19980033389 A KR19980033389 A KR 19980033389A KR 20000014149 A KR20000014149 A KR 20000014149A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
compressing
pressure
roll
pressing
fixed shaft
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019980033389A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이달승
Original Assignee
홍건희
한국타이어 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 홍건희, 한국타이어 주식회사 filed Critical 홍건희
Priority to KR1019980033389A priority Critical patent/KR20000014149A/en
Publication of KR20000014149A publication Critical patent/KR20000014149A/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/08Building tyres
    • B29D30/20Building tyres by the flat-tyre method, i.e. building on cylindrical drums
    • B29D30/28Rolling-down or pressing-down the layers in the building process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D30/00Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
    • B29D30/06Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
    • B29D30/08Building tyres
    • B29D30/20Building tyres by the flat-tyre method, i.e. building on cylindrical drums
    • B29D30/24Drums
    • B29D30/26Accessories or details, e.g. membranes, transfer rings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tyre Moulding (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A structure of a compressing roll is provided to be differentially acted by the compressing pressure to give compressing pressure suitable for each material when winding preliminary assembling materials. CONSTITUTION: The compressing roll is formed by: many connection holes(3h) formed on both ends of a fixed shaft(3b); an inlet(3c) communicated with a supply groove(3i); a piston(3d) installed on the lower part of the inlet and operated by air pressure; an aperture formed in the middle to be inserted into the fixed shaft; many disks(3a) having many bearings(3e) installed between an inner part(3g) and an interlocking part(3f).; Herein, the interlocking part of the disk is touched with a preliminary assembling material(1). Thereby, only the interlocking part is rotated by the bearing, and it gives compressing pressure to the preliminary assembling material by differential compressing pressure.

Description

압착압력이 차등적으로 작용하는 압착롤의 구조The structure of the pressing roll with the pressing pressure differentially

본 발명은 회전드럼에 권취되는 권취물에 압착압력을 가하도록 된 압착롤에 관한 것으로, 특히 다수개의 예비조립(Pre-Assembly)재의 특성에 알맞도록 압착압력을 조절할 수 있도록 된 압착롤을 통해 예비조립재의 권취 및 연결부 공정의 자동화를 이룰 수 있도록 된 압착압력이 차등적으로 작용하는 압착롤의 구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pressing roll adapted to apply a pressing pressure to a winding wound on a rotating drum, and in particular, a preliminary pressing through a pressing roll to adjust the pressing pressure to suit the characteristics of a plurality of pre-assembled materials. The present invention relates to a structure of a pressing roll in which a pressing pressure that enables the winding of the assembly material and the automation of the connecting part process is differentially performed.

일반적으로, 타이어는 여러 가지의 반제품이 결합되어 하나의 완성품 타이어를 이루게 되는데, 이러한 반제품중에 인너라이너와 사이드월의 예비조립재를 회전드럼에 권취할 때, 재료의 압착 및 재료들 사이의 공기를 제거하기 위하여 스폰지롤을 사용하여 재료를 회전드럼에 압착권취하게 되는데, 이 과정을 좀 더 자세히 살펴보면, 도 5 내지 도 6 에서 보는 바와 같이, 별개의 재료인 인너라이너와 사이드월이 겹쳐져 하나의 권취물이 되는 예비조립재(1)가 회전드럼(2)상에 권취되되, 이 회전드럼(2)에 권취되는 예비조립재의 외부에 실린더(102)에 의해 상하운동되는 스폰지롤(101)이 설치되어, 이 스폰지롤(101)이 상기 실린더(102)에 의해 상하운동되면서 상기 예비조립재(1)의 외피에 밀착되어 연동회전하게 되면, 상기 회전드럼(2)상에 권취되는 예비조립재(1)는 스폰지롤(102)에 의해 일정한 압착압력하에 회전드럼(2)에 권취되게 된다.In general, a tire is a combination of several semi-finished products to form a finished tire. Among these semi-finished products, when the preliminary assembly of the inner liner and sidewall is wound on a rotating drum, the compression of the material and the air between the materials are performed. Sponge rolls are used to remove the material onto the rotating drum. Looking at this process in more detail, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 6, the inner liner and the sidewall, which are separate materials, overlap one of the coils. A pre-assembled material 1, which is water, is wound on a rotating drum 2, and a sponge roll 101 which is vertically moved by a cylinder 102 is installed on the outside of the pre-assembled material wound on the rotating drum 2. When the sponge roll 101 moves up and down by the cylinder 102 to be in close contact with the outer shell of the preliminary assembly 1 and interlocks with each other, the preliminary assembly is wound on the rotary drum 2. The ash 1 is wound on the rotating drum 2 under a constant pressing pressure by the sponge roll 102.

그러나, 회전드럼에 예비조립재를 권취할 때, 종래의 스폰지롤은 롤의 형상에 의해 스폰지롤 전체에서 동일한 압착압력이 예비조립재의 프로파일(Profile) 각각의 부위에 가해지게 된다.However, when winding the pre-assembly to the rotating drum, the conventional sponge roll is applied to each part of the profile of the pre-assembly of the pre-assembly by the shape of the roll, the same pressing pressure throughout the sponge roll.

하지만, 예비조립재인 인너라이너와 사이드월과의 게이지(Gauge)차이 및 사이드월 자체의 프로파일상에 게이지차이가 있기 때문에 게이지가 두꺼운 부분은 더 큰 압력이 가해지게 되어, 권취시 인너라이너부위와 사이드월부위의 늘어나는 양이 상이하게 되므로 예비조립재의 연결부의 인너라이너 및 사이드월 각각의 겹침량을 동일하게 제어할 수 없을 뿐만 아니라, 연결부의 공정자동화도 불가능한 문제점이 있었다.However, there is a gauge difference between the inner liner and the sidewall, which is a preliminary assembly, and the gauge difference in the profile of the sidewall itself causes a greater pressure to be applied to the thicker portion of the gauge. Since the amount of increase in the wall portion is different, not only the amount of overlap between the innerliner and the sidewall of the connection part of the prefabricated material can be equally controlled, but also the process automation of the connection part is impossible.

이에 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 권취시 예비조립재의 부위별로 각각 상이한 압착압력을 가할 수 있는 압착롤이 구비되어, 상기 예비조립재의 권취시 각각의 재료에 알맞은 압착압력을 가할 수 있도록 된 압착압력이 차등적으로 작용하는 압착롤의 구조를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, provided with a pressing roll that can apply a different pressing pressure for each part of the pre-assembly during the winding, the pressing pressure suitable for each material during the winding of the pre-assembly It is an object of the present invention to provide a structure of a pressing roll in which the pressing pressure to apply the differential action.

도 1 은 본 발명에 따른 압착롤에 의해 예비조립재가 압착드럼에 압착권취 되는 초기모습을 나타내는 평면도 및 측면도,1 is a plan view and a side view showing the initial appearance of the pre-assembled material is wound on the pressing drum by the pressing roll according to the present invention;

도 2 는 도 1 의 예비조립재가 압착드럼에 권취되어 연결부가 형성된 모습을 나타내는 평면도 및 측면도,2 is a plan view and a side view showing a state in which the pre-assembled material of FIG. 1 is wound around a crimping drum to form a connection portion;

도 3 은 본 발명의 요지인 압착롤의 평면도,3 is a plan view of a pressing roll which is the gist of the present invention;

도 4 는 도 3 의 I-I선 단면도,4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II of FIG. 3;

도 5 는 종래구조로서, 도 1 의 대응도,5 is a conventional structure, corresponding to FIG.

도 6 은 종래구조로서, 도 2 의 대응도이다.FIG. 6 is a conventional structure, which corresponds to FIG.

1 : 예비조립재 2 : 회전드럼1: pre-assembly 2: rotating drum

3 : 압착롤 3a : 디스크3: pressing roll 3a: disk

3b : 고정축 3c : 유입구3b: fixed shaft 3c: inlet

3d : 피스톤 3e : 베어링3d: piston 3e: bearing

3f : 연동부 3g : 내부3f: linkage 3g: internal

3h : 연결구 3i : 공급홈3h: Connector 3i: Supply groove

d : 유격d: play

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 압축공기가 공급되는 연결구가 양단에 형성되고 그 내부에 형성된 공급홈을 따라 유입구로 유입되는 공기압에 의해 작동되는 피스톤이 설치된 고정축과, 이 고정축에 삽입되도록 중앙에 개구부가 형성되며 내부와 연동부사이에 다수개의 베어링이 설치된 디스크로 이루어진 압착롤이 구비되어, 상기 피스톤의 상하운동에 의해 압착롤의 디스크가 상하운동하게 되어 회전드럼상에 권취되는 권취물이 그 재료의 특성에 알맞도록 각각 상이한 압착압력하에서 권취될 수 있게 된다.The present invention for achieving the above object is a fixed shaft provided with a piston which is operated by the air pressure flowing into the inlet along the supply groove formed in the both ends and the supply groove is provided therein, the fixed shaft and the fixed shaft An opening is formed in the center so as to be inserted in the center, and there is a pressing roll made up of a disk having a plurality of bearings installed therebetween, and the disk of the pressing roll moves up and down by a vertical movement of the piston, which is wound on a rotating drum. The wound can be wound under different pressing pressures to suit the properties of the material.

이하 본 발명을 첨부된 예시도면을 참조로 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1 은 본 발명에 따른 압착롤에 의해 예비조립재가 압착드럼에 압착권취되는 초기모습을 나타내는 평면도 및 측면도이고 도 2 는 도 1 의 예비조립재가 압착드럼에 권취되어 연결부가 형성된 모습을 나타내는 평면도 및 측면도이며 도 3 은 본 발명의 요지인 압착롤의 평면도이고 도 4 는 도 3 의 I-I선 단면도로서, 종래구조와 동일한 부위에는 동일부호를 표기하고 자세한 설명은 생략하기로 한다.1 is a plan view and a side view showing the initial appearance of the pre-assembly is crimped to the crimping drum by the pressing roll according to the present invention and FIG. 3 is a plan view of a pressing roll which is the gist of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II of FIG. 3, and the same reference numerals are denoted at the same parts as the conventional structure, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

본 발명은 각형상의 양단에 다수개의 연결구(3h)가 형성되고 그 내부에 공급홈(3i)이 형성되는 한편, 이 공급홈(3i)과 연통된 유입구(3c)가 형성되며 이 유입구(3c)하부에는 공기압에 의해 작동되는 피스톤(3d)이 설치된 고정축(3b), 이 고정축(3b)에 삽입되도록 중앙에 개구부가 형성되며 내부(3g)와 원형의 띠인 연동부(3f)사이에 다수개의 베어링(3e)이 설치된 다수개의 디스크(3a)로 이루어진 압착롤(3)이 구비되되, 이 압착롤(3)의 연결구(3h)는 호스를 통해 통상의 공기펌프(도시않됨)와 연결되며, 이 공기펌프의 공기흐름을 제어하기위해 피엘씨(PLC;Programmable Logic Controller)와 다수개의 솔레노이드밸브(도시않됨)가 연결된다.According to the present invention, a plurality of connectors 3h are formed at both ends of a square shape, and a supply groove 3i is formed therein, while an inlet 3c communicating with the supply groove 3i is formed, and the inlet 3c is formed. In the lower part, a fixed shaft 3b provided with a piston 3d operated by air pressure is formed, and an opening is formed in the center so as to be inserted into the fixed shaft 3b. There is provided a pressing roll (3) consisting of a plurality of disks (3a) with three bearings (3e), the connector (3h) of the pressing roll (3) is connected to a conventional air pump (not shown) through a hose In order to control the air flow of this air pump, a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) and a plurality of solenoid valves (not shown) are connected.

이하 본 발명의 작동을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the operation of the present invention will be described in detail.

본 발명은 상기 공기펌프로 부터 압축공기가 상기 솔레노이드밸브 및 호스를 통해 상기 압착롤(3)의 연결구(3h)로 유입되며, 이 유입된 공기는 고정축(3b)의 공급홈을 통해 유입구(3c)로 유입되고, 이 유입된 압축공기에 의해 상기 피스톤(3d)이 압력을 받아 하강되어 상기 디스크(3a)의 내부(3g)를 밀게 되며, 이 디스크(3a)는 고정축(3b)과의 여유공간인 유격(d)만큼 하강될 수 있게된다.In the present invention, the compressed air from the air pump is introduced into the connector (3h) of the pressing roll (3) through the solenoid valve and hose, the inlet air through the supply groove of the fixed shaft (3b) 3c), the piston 3d is pushed down by the introduced compressed air to push down the inside (3g) of the disk (3a), the disk (3a) and the fixed shaft (3b) It can be lowered by the clearance d, which is a free space of.

한편, 상기 압착롤(3)을 임의로 몇개의 구역으로 나누고 이 구역별로 동일압력의 압축공기를 공급하게 되면, 몇개의 디스크(3a)에 동일한 압축공기를 전달할 수 있게 되므로, 권취재료의 특성에 알맞도록 압착롤(3)의 압착압력을 구역별로 조절가능한데, 이때 각각의 디스크(3a)별로 차등적인 압착압력을 조절하기 위해 피엘씨에 데이터를 설정하고 이 데이터의 출력신호에 따라 솔레노이드밸브를 제어하여 차등적인 압력의 공기를 공급할 수 있게 된다.On the other hand, if the pressing roll 3 is arbitrarily divided into several zones and the compressed air of the same pressure is supplied for each zone, the same compressed air can be delivered to several discs 3a, which is suitable for the characteristics of the winding material. The compression pressure of the pressing roll 3 can be adjusted for each zone so that the data is set in PLC to control the differential pressing pressure for each disc 3a and the solenoid valve is controlled according to the output signal of the data. It is possible to supply differential pressure air.

따라서, 예비조립재(1)가 회전드럼(2)상에 권취되는 과정에서 상기 디스크(3a)의 연동부(3f)가 예비조립재(1)에 맞닿으면서 베어링(3e)에 의해 상기 연동부(3f)만 회전하게 되는 한편, 전술한 바와 같이 차등적인 압착압력으로 예비조립재(1)에 압착압력을 가하게 된다.Therefore, the interlocking portion 3f of the disk 3a is in contact with the preassembled material 1 while the preassembled material 1 is wound on the rotating drum 2. While only the portion 3f is rotated, the pressing pressure is applied to the preliminary assembly 1 with the differential pressing pressure as described above.

이에 따라, 예비조립재(1)인 인너라이너 및 사이드월은 각각의 특성에 알맞은 압착압력으로 회전드럼(2)상에 권취되어 연결부의 겹침량이 균일하게 된다.As a result, the inner liner and the sidewall of the preliminary assembly 1 are wound on the rotary drum 2 at a compression pressure suitable for each characteristic, so that the overlapping amount of the connecting portions is uniform.

이상 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따르면, 회전롤의 디스크가 각각 차등적인 압착압력으로 예비조립재를 압착하게 되어, 이 예비조립재가 회전드럼에 권취될 때 재료 각각의 겹침량을 균일하게 할 수 있음은 물론, 이 예비조립재의 연결부 공정을 자동화할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, the disks of the rotating rolls are pressed to the pre-assembly by the differential pressing pressure, respectively, so that the amount of overlap of each material can be made uniform when the pre-assembly is wound on the rotating drum. Of course, there is an effect that can automate the process of connecting the pre-assembly.

Claims (1)

회전드럼상에 권취되는 권취재료에 압착압력을 가하도록 된 압착롤에 있어서,In the pressing roll to apply a pressing pressure to the winding material wound on the rotating drum, 상기 압착롤(3)은 고정축(3b) 양단에 다수개의 연결구(3h)가 형성되고 그 내부에 공급홈(3i)이 형성되는 한편, 이 공급홈(3i)과 연통된 유입구(3c)가 형성되며 이 유입구(3c)하부에는 공기압에 의해 작동되는 피스톤(3d)이 설치되고, 상기 고정축(3b)에 삽입되도록 중앙에 개구부가 형성되며 내부(3g)와 연동부(3f)사이에 다수개의 베어링(3e)이 설치된 다수개의 디스크(3a)로 이루어져, 이 압착롤(3)을 통해 회전드럼(2)상에 권취되는 권취재료의 특성에 따라 디스크(3a)별로 상이한 압착압력을 가할 수 있도록 된 것을 특징으로 하는 압착압력이 차등적으로 작용하는 압착롤의 구조.The pressing roll 3 has a plurality of connectors 3h formed at both ends of the fixed shaft 3b and a supply groove 3i formed therein, while an inlet 3c communicating with the supply groove 3i is provided. Under the inlet 3c, a piston 3d operated by pneumatic pressure is installed, and an opening is formed in the center so as to be inserted into the fixed shaft 3b, and is formed between the inner 3g and the interlocking portion 3f. Composed of a plurality of disks 3a provided with two bearings 3e, different pressing pressures can be applied for each disk 3a according to the characteristics of the winding material wound on the rotating drum 2 through the pressing roll 3. The structure of the pressing roll that the pressing pressure is characterized in that the differential action.
KR1019980033389A 1998-08-18 1998-08-18 Structure of compressing roll differentially acted by compressing pressure KR20000014149A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019980033389A KR20000014149A (en) 1998-08-18 1998-08-18 Structure of compressing roll differentially acted by compressing pressure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019980033389A KR20000014149A (en) 1998-08-18 1998-08-18 Structure of compressing roll differentially acted by compressing pressure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20000014149A true KR20000014149A (en) 2000-03-06

Family

ID=19547498

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019980033389A KR20000014149A (en) 1998-08-18 1998-08-18 Structure of compressing roll differentially acted by compressing pressure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20000014149A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4052246A (en) * 1976-03-30 1977-10-04 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Stitcher for tire building
JPH04197952A (en) * 1990-11-28 1992-07-17 Nippon Kaihatsu Consultant:Kk Take-up tension supply device for multiple thread band plate
JPH0655663A (en) * 1992-06-23 1994-03-01 Krupp Mach Technik Gmbh Tire manufacturing machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4052246A (en) * 1976-03-30 1977-10-04 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Stitcher for tire building
JPH04197952A (en) * 1990-11-28 1992-07-17 Nippon Kaihatsu Consultant:Kk Take-up tension supply device for multiple thread band plate
JPH0655663A (en) * 1992-06-23 1994-03-01 Krupp Mach Technik Gmbh Tire manufacturing machine

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3090996A (en) Method and apparatus for forming seals
US20010003357A1 (en) Fluid control valve with butterfly-type flow control element with high operating reliability
KR20000014149A (en) Structure of compressing roll differentially acted by compressing pressure
CN101776157B (en) Flexible valve seat and high-temperature ball valve of flexible valve seat
JPH1057041A (en) Spool with seal active to pressurized fluid and shell
JPS61160658A (en) Driving wheel for transmission, around wheel center thereof sealing ring is mounted
CN204604947U (en) Tyre building machine multi-disc press-roller device
US5375507A (en) Hydraulic cylinder
CN205841785U (en) A kind of anti-internal hemorrhage due to trauma air relief valve of double guiding being arranged at hp and lp bypass
CN109237036A (en) A kind of manufacturing method of little spring double end-face mechanical sealing device
CN105019316A (en) Dynamic and static ring structure of molded pulp rotating hub machine
CN201836450U (en) Two-position four-way air valve with air drum structure
US2841091A (en) Apparatus for conveying gases or liquids
CN201836433U (en) High temperature ball valve
US5794517A (en) Piston assembly
EP0126140A1 (en) Variable pneumatic pressure mechanism.
US5435704A (en) Capacity and volume ratio control valve assembly
CN213206585U (en) Sealing structure of butterfly valve of air supply system of glass tempering furnace
CN202118293U (en) Integral high-pressure ball valve
CN101956841B (en) Two-position four-way air valve using air cylinder structure
CN211175492U (en) Three-way valve
JPH0136593Y2 (en)
US20040012113A1 (en) Method and a device for compressing and processing a material mat
US2921534A (en) Spiral positive displacement pump
KR100419294B1 (en) Valve systeam for rotary type pulp molding machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E601 Decision to refuse application