KR19990031158A - Freezer Cold Air Supply - Google Patents

Freezer Cold Air Supply Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19990031158A
KR19990031158A KR1019970051774A KR19970051774A KR19990031158A KR 19990031158 A KR19990031158 A KR 19990031158A KR 1019970051774 A KR1019970051774 A KR 1019970051774A KR 19970051774 A KR19970051774 A KR 19970051774A KR 19990031158 A KR19990031158 A KR 19990031158A
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South Korea
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cold air
freezing chamber
freezer compartment
fan
discharged
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KR1019970051774A
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Korean (ko)
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이기일
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전주범
대우전자 주식회사
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Priority to KR1019970051774A priority Critical patent/KR19990031158A/en
Publication of KR19990031158A publication Critical patent/KR19990031158A/en

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Abstract

본 발명은 냉장고의 냉동실 냉기공급장치에 관한 것으로 종래에는 냉동실루버에 다수의 냉기토출구를 형성하고 그 후측에 설치된 냉동실팬의 급속회전에 의해 냉각기실측의 냉기를 냉동실로 토출시키도록 하였는데 이러한 냉동실 냉기공급장치는 냉동실루버와 냉동실팬 사이의 간격이 좁고, 상기 냉동실팬의 급속회전에 의해 냉동실내로 토출되는 냉기와 냉동실루버와의 접촉면적이 넓어 냉동실 고내로 토출되는 냉기가 상기 냉동실루버의 후면에 부딪치면서 소음이 발생하는 문제점이 있어왔으며, 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 횡으로 길게 다수의 팬날개가 형성되며 냉동실 후측에 고정설치되어 전방과 측방으로 냉기를 토출하는 원통형팬과, 상기 원통형팬의 팬날개를 수용하며 전면으로 다수개의 전면토출구가 각각 형성되고 측면으로는 다수개의 측면토출구가 그 외주를 따라 각각 형성된 팬하우징이 상측에 형성된 냉동실루버를 구비하여 냉동실내로 토출되는 냉기와 냉동실루버와의 접촉면적을 최소화하고 냉기가 토출되는 방향을 전방과 측방으로 분산시킴으로써 냉기와 냉동실루버와의 충돌에 의한 소음발생을 최소화할 수 있도록 한것이다.The present invention relates to a freezer compartment cold air supply device of the refrigerator, and in the related art, a plurality of cold air outlets are formed in the freezer compartment and the cold air of the freezer compartment side is discharged to the freezer compartment by rapid rotation of the freezer compartment fan installed at the rear side thereof. The apparatus has a narrow gap between the freezing chamber and the freezing chamber fan, and the contact area between the freezing chamber discharged into the freezing chamber by the rapid rotation of the freezing chamber fan and the freezing chamber has a large contact area. There has been a problem that noise occurs while hitting, to solve this problem, a plurality of fan wings are formed long horizontally and fixed to the rear side of the freezer compartment to discharge cold air to the front and side, and fan blades of the cylindrical fan And a plurality of front discharge openings are formed on each side and The fan housings formed along the outer circumference of several side discharge ports are provided with a freezing chamber formed on the upper side thereof to minimize the contact area between the cold discharged into the freezer compartment and the freezing chamber, and distribute the cold air discharged in the front and side directions. It is designed to minimize the noise generated by the collision between the cold and the freezing chamber.

Description

냉동실 냉기공급장치Freezer Cold Air Supply

본 발명은 냉장고의 냉동실 냉기공급장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 냉동실의 후측에 설치되는 냉동실팬과 냉동실루버의 구조를 개선하여 냉기유동에 의한 소음을 저감시키고 냉동실 내의 냉각효율을 높일 수 있도록 한 냉장고의 냉동실 냉기공급장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a freezer compartment cold air supply device of a refrigerator, and more particularly, to improve the structure of a freezer compartment fan and a freezer compartment installed at a rear side of a freezer compartment to reduce noise caused by cold air flow and to increase the cooling efficiency in the freezer compartment. It relates to a freezer compartment cold air supply device of the refrigerator.

일반적으로 잘 알려져 있듯이 냉장고의 냉동싸이클구조를 보면, 압축기에 의해 압축되어 고온고압으로 기체화된 냉매는 응축기를 거치면서 외부공기와의 열교환에 의해 열방출되어 액화되며, 상기 응축기로 부터의 액화냉매는 드라이어와 캐필러리튜브를 통과하면서 불순물과 수분등이 제거된 상태로 저온저압의 차가운 액상냉매를 이루어 냉동실 후측에 형성된 냉각기실 내의 냉각기로 보내진다.As is well known in general, in the refrigeration cycle structure of a refrigerator, a refrigerant compressed by a compressor and gasified at high temperature and high pressure is liquefied by heat release by heat exchange with external air while passing through a condenser, and liquefied refrigerant from the condenser. After passing through the dryer and the capillary tube, impurities and moisture are removed to form a cold liquid refrigerant at low temperature and low pressure, which is sent to the cooler in the cooler chamber formed at the rear side of the freezing chamber.

상기 냉각기를 통과하는 저온저압의 액화냉매는 냉동실과 냉장실에서 온도상승되어 냉기귀환덕트를 통해 귀환된 냉기와 냉각기에 의해 열교환되며 상기 귀환냉기와 열교환되면서 가스화된 냉매는 어큐뮬레이터를 거치면서 액상냉매는 어큐뮬레이터의 저면에 잔류되고 가벼운 기상냉매는 압축기로 보내져 압축기에 의해 고온고압으로 압축되는 냉매의 반복순환이 이루어진다.The low temperature and low pressure liquefied refrigerant passing through the cooler is elevated in temperature in the freezer compartment and the refrigerating compartment, and is heat exchanged by the cold and cooler returned through the cold air return duct. The light vapor phase refrigerant, which remains at the bottom of the chamber, is sent to the compressor and the circulation of the refrigerant compressed to high temperature and high pressure by the compressor is performed.

냉각기실 내의 냉각기에 의해 열교환된 차가운 냉기는 냉동실팬과 냉장실팬의 급속회전에 의해 냉동실 및 냉장실로 토출되게 된다.The cold cold heat exchanged by the cooler in the cooler chamber is discharged to the freezer compartment and the refrigerating chamber by rapid rotation of the freezer compartment fan and the refrigerating compartment fan.

도 1은 종래 기술에 따른 냉동실의 냉기공급장치를 나타낸 냉동실 정사시도로서, 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 냉동실(100)의 후측에는 냉동실루버(10)와 루버절연물(20)이 설치되는데 상기 냉동실루버(10)의 상부에는 양측으로 다수의 냉기토출구(15)가 각각 형성되어 상기 냉기토출구(15)를 통해 냉각기실(50)에서 생성된 냉기가 냉동실(100) 고내로 토출되게된다.1 is a freezing chamber orthogonal view showing a cold air supply device of a freezing chamber according to the prior art, and as shown in FIG. A plurality of cold air discharge ports 15 are formed at both sides of the upper portion 10, respectively, and the cold air generated in the cooler chamber 50 is discharged into the freezer compartment 100 through the cold air discharge ports 15.

한편 냉동실(100) 하측으로는 냉기귀환덕트(60)가 형성되어있어 냉동실(100) 및 냉장실(미도시) 내에서 열교환된 냉기가 상기 냉기귀환덕트(60)를 통해 냉각기실(50)로 귀환되어 재차 열교환하여 냉각되는 순환을 반복한다.On the other hand, the cold air return duct 60 is formed below the freezer compartment 100 so that the cold air heat exchanged in the freezer compartment 100 and the refrigerating compartment (not shown) is returned to the cooler chamber 50 through the cold air return duct 60. The cycle of heat exchange and cooling again is repeated.

그러나 이러한 냉동실 냉기공급장치는 냉동실루버(10)와 냉동실팬(30) 사이의 간격이 좁고, 냉동실팬(30)이 냉동실루버(80)의 후측에 수직으로 설치되어 상기 냉동실팬(30)의 급속회전에 의해 냉동실(100) 고내로 토출되는 냉기가 고내로 토출되면서 상기 냉동실루버(10)의 후면에 부딪치게 되어 소음이 발생하는 문제점이 있어왔다.However, such a freezer compartment cold air supply device has a narrow gap between the freezing chamber 10 and the freezing chamber fan 30, and the freezing chamber fan 30 is vertically installed at the rear side of the freezing chamber 80 so that the freezing chamber fan 30 may be rapidly moved. As the cold air discharged into the freezer compartment 100 by the rotation is discharged into the inside of the freezer chamber, it hits the rear surface of the freezing chamber 10, causing noise.

상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 본 발명 냉동실 냉기공급장치는 횡으로 다수의 팬날개가 구비된 원통형팬과 냉동실 내측으로 소정간격 돌출형성된 냉기토출구가 구비된 냉동실루버를 설치하여 냉동실내로 토출되는 냉기와 냉동실루버와의 접촉면적을 최소화하고 냉기가 토출되는 방향을 전방과 측방으로 분산시켜 소음발생을 최소화할 수 있는 냉동실 냉기공급장치의 제공을 그 기술적과제로 한다.In order to solve the above problems, the freezer compartment cold air supply device of the present invention is provided with a cold air discharged into the freezer compartment by installing a freezer chamber provided with a cylindrical fan having a plurality of fan blades in the horizontal direction and a cold air outlet formed by projecting a predetermined interval into the freezer compartment. The technical task of the present invention is to provide a freezer compartment cold air supply device capable of minimizing the generation of noise by minimizing the contact area with the freezing chamber and distributing the direction of cold air discharged forward and sideward.

도 1은 종래 기술에 따른 냉동실 냉기공급장치를 도시한 냉동실 정사시도,1 is a freezer compartment perspective view showing a freezer compartment cold air supply apparatus according to the prior art;

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 냉동실 냉기공급장치를 도시한 냉동실 측단면도,Figure 2 is a freezer compartment side cross-sectional view showing a freezer compartment cold air supply apparatus according to the present invention,

도 3은 본 발명의 요부를 도시한 분리사시도.Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the main part of the present invention.

** 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 **** Description of symbols for the main parts of the drawing **

10,80....냉동실루버 20....루버절연물10,80 .... Refrigeration sealer 20 .... Lover insulation

30....냉동실팬 40....냉각기30..Freezer fan 40 .... Cooler

50....냉각기실 60....귀환덕트50 .... Cooler chamber 60 .... Return duct

70....원통형팬 81....전면토출구70 .... Cylindrical fan 81 .... Front spout

100....냉동실100 .... Freezer

상기한 기술적과제를 달성하기 위하여 본 발명 냉장고의 냉기공급장치는 횡으로 길게 외주면을 따라 다수의 팬날개가 형성되어 냉동실 후측에 고정설치되며 전방과 측방으로 냉기를 토출하는 원통형팬과, 상기 원통형팬의 팬날개가 수용되며 전면으로 다수개의 전면토출구가 각각 형성되고 측면으로는 다수개의 측면토출구가 그 외주를 따라 각각 형성된 팬하우징이 상측에 일체로 형성된 냉동실루버로 구성된 것이다.In order to achieve the above technical problem, the cold air supply device of the present invention has a plurality of fan blades are formed along the outer circumferential surface of the refrigerator and fixed to the rear side of the freezer compartment and discharge cold air to the front and side, and the cylindrical fan. Fan blades are accommodated and a plurality of front discharge ports are respectively formed on the front side, and a plurality of side discharge ports are respectively formed along the outer periphery of the freezing sealer formed integrally on the upper side.

이하 본 발명에 따른 냉동실 냉기공급장치를 도시된 도면을 참조하여 보다 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, a freezer compartment cold air supply device according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 냉동실 냉기공급장치를 도시한 냉동실의 측단면도이고, 도 3은 본 발명의 요부를 도시한 분리사시도로서, 도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 냉각기실(50) 후방의 우측으로는 냉장실팬(90)이 고정설치되고 좌측으로는 원통형팬(70)이 고정설치되어 냉장실 및 냉동실로 각각 냉기를 토출시키게 되는데, 상기 원통형팬(70)은 원통형의 외주면을 따라 횡으로 길게 다수의 팬날개(71)가 형성되어 냉각기실(50)측의 냉기를 상기 팬날개(71)의 급속회전에 의해 냉동실(100)로 냉기를 공급하게 된다.Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of a freezer compartment showing a freezer compartment cold air supply apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the main portion of the present invention, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the cooler chamber 50 On the right side of the rear, the refrigerating chamber fan 90 is fixedly installed, and on the left side, the cylindrical fan 70 is fixedly installed to discharge cold air to the refrigerating chamber and the freezing chamber, respectively. The cylindrical fan 70 is transversely along the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder. As a result, a plurality of fan blades 71 are formed to supply cold air to the freezing chamber 100 by rapid rotation of the fan blades 71 on the cooler chamber 50 side.

상기 원통형팬(70)의 전방으로 루버절연물(20)이 설치되고 상기 루버절연물(20)의 전방으로 냉동실루버(80)가 설치된다.The louver insulator 20 is installed in front of the cylindrical fan 70, and the freezing chamber 80 is installed in front of the louver insulator 20.

상기 냉동실루버(80)의 상측에는 원통형의 팬하우징(85)이 상기 냉동실루버(80)와 일체로 형성되고, 상기 원통형팬(70)은 팬날개(71)가 상기 팬하우징(85)의 내측에 소정깊이만큼 삽입되도록 설치된다.A cylindrical fan housing 85 is formed integrally with the freezing chamber 80 at an upper side of the freezing chamber 80, and the cylindrical fan 70 has a fan blade 71 having an inner side of the fan housing 85. It is installed to be inserted into the predetermined depth.

상기 팬하우징(85)의 전면에는 냉기가 토출될 수 있도록 다수개의 전면토출구(81)가 형성되고 측면에는 다수개의 측면토출구(82)가 각각 형성된다.A plurality of front discharge ports 81 are formed on the front surface of the fan housing 85 so that cold air can be discharged, and a plurality of side discharge ports 82 are formed on the side surfaces thereof.

이러한 구성으로 이루어진 본 발명 냉동실 냉기공급장치는 상기 원통형팬(70)의 급속회전에 의해 냉각기실(50)측의 냉기가 팬하우징(85)내로 끌어올려지고, 상기 팬하우징(85)에 형성된 전면토출구(81)에 의해 냉동실(100)의 전방으로 냉기가 공급되며 측면토출구(82)에 의해 냉동실(100)의 상부와 중앙부로 냉기가 분산공급되도록 하고 또한 냉각기실(50)측으로부터 토출되는 냉기와 냉동실루버(80)와의 접촉면적을 줄여 소음발생을 최소화 할수 있는 것이다.In the freezer compartment cold air supply device of the present invention having such a configuration, the cold air on the side of the cooler chamber 50 is drawn up into the fan housing 85 by the rapid rotation of the cylindrical fan 70, and the front surface formed in the fan housing 85. The cold air is supplied to the front of the freezing chamber 100 by the discharge port 81, and the cold air is supplied to the upper and center portions of the freezing chamber 100 by the side discharge port 82, and is discharged from the cooler chamber 50 side. And by reducing the contact area with the freezing chamber 80 will minimize the occurrence of noise.

이상에서 상세히 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명 냉동실 냉기공급장치는 횡으로 다수의 팬날개가 구비된 원통형팬과 냉동실 내측으로 소정간격 돌출형성된 냉기토출구가 구비된 냉동실루버를 설치하여 냉각기실 측으로부터 냉동실내로 토출되는 냉기와 냉동실루버와의 접촉면적을 최소화하고 냉기가 토출되는 방향을 전방과 측방으로 분산시킴으로써 냉동실팬의 회전에 의한 냉기토출시에 발생되는 소음발생을 최소화할 수 있도록 한 유용한 발명이다.As described in detail above, the freezer compartment cold air supply device of the present invention is installed in the freezer compartment from the side of the cooler chamber by installing a freezing chamber having a cylindrical fan having a plurality of fan blades horizontally and a cold air outlet having a predetermined interval protruding into the freezer compartment. By minimizing the contact area between the discharged cold and the freezing chamber and dispersing the direction in which the cold air is discharged to the front and side, it is a useful invention to minimize the noise generated during the discharge of cold air by the rotation of the freezer compartment fan.

Claims (2)

냉동실(100) 후측에 설치된 냉동실팬(30)의 급속회전에 의해 냉각기(40)측의 냉기를 냉동실(100) 고내로 토출시키도록 하는 냉동실 냉기공급장치에 있어서,In the freezer compartment cold air supply device for discharging the cold air on the cooler 40 side into the freezer compartment 100 by the rapid rotation of the freezer compartment fan 30 installed on the rear side of the freezer compartment 100, 횡으로 길게 다수의 팬날개(71)가 형성되며 냉동실(100) 후측에 고정설치되어 전방과 측방으로 냉기를 토출하는 원통형팬(70)과, 상기 원통형팬(70)의 팬날개(71)를 수용하도록 전방으로 돌출형성되고 전면으로 다수개의 전면토출구(81)가 각각 형성되며 측면으로는 다수개의 측면토출구(82)가 그 외주를 따라 각각 형성된 팬하우징(85)이 상측에 형성된 냉동실루버(80)로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 냉동실 냉기공급장치.A plurality of fan blades 71 are formed in a horizontal direction and are fixed to the rear side of the freezing chamber 100 to discharge cold air to the front and side, and the fan blades 71 of the cylindrical fan 70. The front side is formed to protrude forward and a plurality of front discharge ports 81 are formed in the front, respectively, the side of the freezing chamber 80 is formed with a fan housing 85 formed on the outer periphery of the plurality of side discharge ports 82, respectively Freezer cold air supply apparatus characterized in that consisting of. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 팬하우징(85)은 냉동실루버(80)와 일체로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 냉동실 냉기공급장치.The freezing chamber cold air supply apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the fan housing (85) is formed integrally with the freezing chamber (80).
KR1019970051774A 1997-10-09 1997-10-09 Freezer Cold Air Supply KR19990031158A (en)

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KR1019970051774A KR19990031158A (en) 1997-10-09 1997-10-09 Freezer Cold Air Supply

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