KR19990022189U - An air ejector - Google Patents

An air ejector Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19990022189U
KR19990022189U KR2019990004001U KR19990004001U KR19990022189U KR 19990022189 U KR19990022189 U KR 19990022189U KR 2019990004001 U KR2019990004001 U KR 2019990004001U KR 19990004001 U KR19990004001 U KR 19990004001U KR 19990022189 U KR19990022189 U KR 19990022189U
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
air
air discharge
support plate
discharge plate
plate
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KR2019990004001U
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Korean (ko)
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KR200264253Y1 (en
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강영주
장우상
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강영주
장우상
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Priority to KR2019990004001U priority Critical patent/KR200264253Y1/en
Publication of KR19990022189U publication Critical patent/KR19990022189U/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/235Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids for making foam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids
    • B01F23/23Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids
    • B01F23/237Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids characterised by the physical or chemical properties of gases or vapours introduced in the liquid media
    • B01F23/2376Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids characterised by the physical or chemical properties of gases or vapours introduced in the liquid media characterised by the gas being introduced
    • B01F23/23761Aerating, i.e. introducing oxygen containing gas in liquids
    • B01F23/237612Oxygen

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 해수와 담수어 양식 및 관상어 수조의 물속 용존 산소량 감소를 방지하기위해 외부에서 산소를 공급하기 위한 에어펌프와 호오스로 연결되는 에어 분사기에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세히는 전,후방커버 사이에 끼움되는 낱장으로 분할된 에어배출판과 지지판을 번갈아 결합하여 상기 에어배출판과 지지판의 가감에 따라 길이와 에어공급량을 손쉽게 조절할 수 있도록 에어 분사기의 구성을 개량한 것이다.The present invention relates to an air injector connected to an air pump and a hose for supplying oxygen from the outside in order to prevent the reduction of dissolved oxygen in the water of the seawater and freshwater fish culture and the aquarium fish, more specifically, it is fitted between the front and rear covers. By alternately combining the air discharge plate and the support plate divided into sheets to improve the configuration of the air injector so that the length and air supply can be easily adjusted according to the addition and subtraction of the air discharge plate and the support plate.

전방커버(3)와 후방커버(4)사이에 에어배출통체(15)가 끼움되어 연결보울트 (5)로 결합되는 통상의 에어 분사기(1)에 있어서,In a conventional air injector (1) in which an air discharge cylinder (15) is sandwiched between the front cover (3) and the rear cover (4), and is joined by a connecting bolt (5),

에어배출통체(15)대신 양측면에 수개의 에어유로(10)가 형성된 에어배출판 (2)을 지지판(6) 사이에 상호 교대로 밀착 결합하여 상기 에어배출판(2)과 지지판 (6)의 가감에 따라 에어 분사기(1)의 길이와 산소 공급량을 조절할 수 있도록 한 것이다.Instead of the air discharge cylinder 15, the air discharge plate 2 having several air flow paths 10 formed on both sides of the air discharge plate 2 and the support plate 6 are alternately tightly coupled to each other between the support plates 6. It is to adjust the length and the oxygen supply amount of the air injector (1) according to the addition and subtraction.

Description

에어 분사기{AN AIR EJECTOR}Air injector {AN AIR EJECTOR}

본 고안은 해수와 담수어 양식 및 관상어 수조의 물속 용존 산소량 감소를 방지하기위해 외부에서 산소를 공급하기 위한 에어펌프와 호오스로 연결되는 에어 분사기에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세히는 전,후방커버 사이에 끼움되는 낱장으로 분할된 에어배출판과 지지판을 번갈아 결합하여 상기 에어배출판과 지지판의 가감에 따라 길이와 에어공급량을 손쉽게 조절할 수 있도록 에어 분사기의 구성을 개량한 것이다.The present invention relates to an air injector connected to an air pump and a hose for supplying oxygen from the outside in order to prevent the reduction of dissolved oxygen in the water of the seawater and freshwater fish culture and the aquarium fish, more specifically, it is fitted between the front and rear covers. By alternately combining the air discharge plate and the support plate divided into sheets to improve the configuration of the air injector so that the length and air supply can be easily adjusted according to the addition and subtraction of the air discharge plate and the support plate.

일반적으로 해수와 담수어의 양식 및 관상어 수조의 물속 용존 산소량 감소로 외부에서 인위적인 방법으로 산소를 공급해 주어야 한다.In general, oxygen must be supplied externally by artificial methods due to the reduction of dissolved oxygen in the water of the seawater and freshwater fish and the aquarium of the aquarium.

이를 위해 다양한 형태(원형, 각형) 및 재료(탄소 , 돌 , 나무, 고무)를 이용하여 분사기가 제작 사용되고 있으나 기존의 방식은 전방커버와 후방커버 사이에 일체형의 에어배출통체를 삽입하므로 길이가 짧거나 긴 에어 분사기의 사양이 요구될 때는 그 규격에 맞게 에어배출통체를 일일이 절단해야 하는 번거러움과 에어배출통체 내의 미세한 틈세 구멍들이 일정하지 않아 상기 틈새 구멍들을 통해 방출되는 산소량이 과잉공급되거나 부족하여 적정한 산소를 공급하는 에어 분사기가 생산되기 힘든 실정이었다For this purpose, the injector is manufactured and used using various shapes (round, square) and materials (carbon, stone, wood, rubber), but the conventional method has a short length because an integrated air exhaust cylinder is inserted between the front cover and the rear cover. Or a long air injector specification is required, the hassle of cutting the air discharge cylinder one by one and the minute gap holes in the air discharge cylinder are not constant so that the amount of oxygen released through the gap holes is excessively supplied or insufficient. Oxygen injectors to supply oxygen were difficult to produce

또한 일체형 구조로 인해 재생이 불가능하여 폐기처분시 환경오염의 심각한 문제점을 안고 있었다.In addition, due to the integrated structure, it is impossible to recycle, which has serious problems of environmental pollution when disposed of.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 에어 분사기가 갖는 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로서, 일체형의 에어배출통체를 각각의 에어배출판과 지지판으로 구성되게 하여 수개를 겹겹히 겹쳐서 결합함으로써 크기나 모양을 자유롭게 변형가능게 하여 필요한 량 만큼의 산소가 내부로 공급될 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the conventional air injector as described above, by combining the air discharge plate and the support plate of the integrated air discharge plate and each of the several overlapping layers to freely size or shape It is deformable so that the required amount of oxygen can be supplied to the inside.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안의 합리적인 구성과 작용을 첨부되는 도면과 함께 상세히 살펴보면 하기와 같다.Looking at in detail with the accompanying drawings a reasonable configuration and operation of the present invention for achieving the above object is as follows.

도 1은 본 고안의 바람직한 일실시예를 도시한 사시도1 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention

도 2는 본 고안의 분리 사시도2 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention

도 3은 본 고안의 측면 단면도3 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention

도 4는 본 고안의 사용상태 사시도4 is a perspective view of the use state of the present invention

도 5는 에어배출판의 양측면도5 is a side view of both sides of the air discharge plate

도 6은 통상의 에어 분사기를 도시한 사시도6 is a perspective view showing a conventional air injector

☞도면의 주요부분에 사용된 부호에 대한 설명☜☞ Explanation of symbols used in the main part of the drawing ☜

1:에어 분사기 2:에어배출판1: Air injector 2: Air discharge plate

3:전방커버 4:후방커버3: front cover 4: rear cover

5:연결보울트 6:지지판5: connecting bolt 6: support plate

7:삽입관 8:나사부7: Insertion tube 8: Screw part

9:끼움공 10:에어유로9: fit ball 10: air euro

11:에어배출공 12:에어공급관11: Air discharge hole 12: Air supply pipe

13:수조 14:에어펌프13: Water tank 14: Air pump

15:에어배출통체15: Air discharge body

도 1은 본 고안의 바람직한 일실시예를 도시한 사시도, 도 2는 본 고안의 분리 사시도, 도 3은 본 고안의 측면 단면도, 도 4는 본 고안의 사용상태 사시도를 각각 도시한 것이다.1 is a perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention, Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention, Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a state of use of the present invention, respectively.

전방커버3와 후방커버4 사이에 에어배출통체15가 끼움되어 연결보울트5로 결합되는 통상의 에어 분사기1에 있어서,In the conventional air injector 1, wherein the air discharge cylinder 15 is sandwiched between the front cover 3 and the rear cover 4, and coupled to the connecting bolt 5.

에어배출통체15 대신 양측면에 수개의 에어유로10가 형성된 에어배출판2을 지지판6 사이에 상호 교대로 밀착 결합하여 상기 에어배출판2과 지지판6의 가감에 따라 에어 분사기1의 길이와 산소 공급량을 조절할 수 있도록 한 것으로 이의 구성을 더욱 상세히 살펴보면 하기와 같다.Instead of the air discharge cylinder 15, the air discharge plate 2 having several air flow paths 10 formed on both sides of the air discharge plate 2 and the support plate 6 are alternately tightly coupled to each other to alternately close and close the length of the air injector 1 and the oxygen supply amount. Looking at the configuration in more detail as to be able to adjust as follows.

본 고안은 전방커버3에 중앙에 형성된 삽입공에 에어펌프14에서 산소가 공급되는 호오스가 삽입될 수 있는 삽입관7을 끼움결합하고 상기 삽입관7에 형성된 나사부는 전방커버3의 후측으로 돌출되어 나오면 전방커버3와 너트로서 결합되도록 한다.The present invention fits the insertion tube 7 through which the hose supplied with oxygen from the air pump 14 can be inserted into the insertion hole formed in the center of the front cover 3, and the threaded portion formed in the insertion tube 7 protrudes toward the rear side of the front cover 3. When it comes out, make sure to engage the front cover 3 and the nut.

상기 전방커버3와 결합이 완료된 삽입관7의 나사부는 다시 에어공급관12의 일측의 암나사부와 결합한다.The threaded portion of the insertion tube 7 which is completely coupled to the front cover 3 is coupled to the female screw portion of one side of the air supply tube 12 again.

이때 에어공급관12 내측에 산소가 유입될 수 있는 적당한 공간부를 형성하고 외측 원주면과 상기 공간부가 관통되게 한개 또는 수개의 에어배출공11을 마련하여 유입된 산소가 공간부에서 에어배출공11으로 배출되면서 에어공급관12 외측 원주면에 형성된 나사부8를 타고 각각의 에어배출판2으로 스며들 수 있도록 한다.At this time, an appropriate space portion through which oxygen can be introduced is formed inside the air supply pipe 12, and one or several air discharge holes 11 are provided to penetrate the outer circumferential surface and the space portion, and the introduced oxygen is discharged from the space portion to the air discharge holes 11. While taking the threaded portion 8 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the air supply pipe 12 to allow each air discharge plate 2 to penetrate.

그리고 에어공급관12에 지지판6과 에어배출판2에 형성된 끼움공9으로 상기 지지판6과 에어배출판2을 차례로 결합하여 그 배열이 항상 지지판6 사이에 에어배출판2이 위치 하도록 밀착 결합한다.In addition, the support plate 6 and the air discharge plate 2 formed in the support plate 6 and the air discharge plate 2 in the air supply pipe 12 are sequentially coupled to the air discharge plate 2 between the support plate 6 is arranged in close contact.

즉 지지판6 다음에 에어배출판2 그 다음에 지지판6 순으로 순차적으로 끼우고 지지판6과 에어배출판2은 필요로 하는 산소의 공급량에 따라 가감하여 끼움결합 하며, 에어배출판2의 양측면부에는 에어공급관12에 형성된 에어배출공11에서 나오는 산소가 원활히 빠져나갈 수 있도록 다수개의 에어유로10를 형성 한다.In other words, support plate 6, air discharge plate 2, and then support plate 6 are inserted in this order, support plate 6 and the air discharge plate 2 is added or subtracted in accordance with the required oxygen supply amount, and both sides of the air discharge plate 2 A plurality of air flow paths 10 are formed to allow oxygen from the air discharge hole 11 formed in the air supply pipe 12 to escape smoothly.

또한 지지판6은 에어배출판2을 밀착하여 기밀성을 유지할 수 있도록 탄성을 지닌 재료를 사용한다.In addition, the support plate 6 uses a material having elasticity to keep the air discharge plate 2 in close contact and airtightness.

물론 에어배출판2은 사용 용도에 따라 형태는 원형, 각형 등으로 재료는 탄소, 돌, 나무, 고무 등을 사용할 수 있다.Of course, the air discharge plate 2 is circular, square, etc., depending on the intended use, the material may be carbon, stone, wood, rubber and the like.

상기 지지판6과 에어배출판2의 끼움이 완료되면 에어공급관12에 마지막으로 끼움된 지지판6의 끼움공9으로 빠져나온 에어공급관12의 끝부를 후방커버4 중앙의 관통공 상에 끼워 후방커버4 후측으로 상기 에어공급관12의 끝부가 돌출되면 너트로 결합하여 지지판6과 에어배출판2이 압착되도록 한다.After the fitting of the support plate 6 and the air discharge plate 2 is completed, insert the end of the air supply pipe 12, which is released through the fitting hole 9 of the support plate 6, which is finally inserted into the air supply pipe 12, into the rear cover 4 in the center through hole, and then the rear cover 4 When the end portion of the air supply pipe 12 protrudes toward the side, the support plate 6 and the air discharge plate 2 are compressed by a nut.

상기와 같은 구성된 본 고안의 작용을 살펴보면 하기와 같다.Looking at the operation of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

본 고안은 수조의 바닥에 설치된 에어 분사기1에 에어펌프14의 작동에 의해 산소가 호오스를 타고 에어 분사기1의 삽입관7을 통과하여 상기 삽입관7과 연결된 에어공급관12에 도달하게 되면 산소는 에어공급관12에 형성된 수개의 에어배출공11을 통해 배출되면서 상기 에어공급관12의 외측에 형성된 나사부8를 타고 지지판6과 에어배출판2 틈새의 공기유로10로 배출 된다.According to the present invention, when oxygen reaches the air supply pipe 12 connected to the insertion pipe 7 through the insertion pipe 7 of the air injector 1 by the operation of the air pump 14 in the air injector 1 installed at the bottom of the tank, the oxygen flows into the air. As it is discharged through several air discharge holes 11 formed in the supply pipe 12, the air is discharged into the air flow path 10 between the support plate 6 and the air discharge plate 2 through the screw part 8 formed on the outside of the air supply pipe 12.

즉 에어공급관12에 끼움된 지지판6과 에어배출판2의 미새한 틈세로 산소가 유입되면서 에어배출판2에 형성된 에어유로10를 통해 산소가 배출되어 물속의 용존산소량의 감소를 막게되는 것이다.That is, oxygen flows through the air passage 10 formed in the air discharge plate 2 as oxygen flows into the clearance gap between the support plate 6 and the air discharge plate 2 inserted in the air supply pipe 12 to prevent a decrease in the amount of dissolved oxygen in the water.

이때 수조나 에어분사기1를 필요로 하는 장소의 크기에 따라 에어배출판2과 지지판6의 크기를 크게하거나 갯수를 가감하여 다양한 규격의 에어분사기1를 만들 수 있으며, 에어배출판2과 지지판6의 크기와 갯수에 따라 산소의 공급량을 조절할 수 있음은 당연한 것이다.At this time, the size of the air discharge plate 2 and the support plate 6 can be increased or decreased according to the size of the place requiring the water tank or the air sprayer 1 to make the air sprayer 1 of various specifications. Naturally, the amount of oxygen supplied can be adjusted according to the size and number.

그리고 사용기간이 경과하여 에어배출판2에 미세한 찌꺼기가 붙어 에어 분사기1의 산소 공급량이 저하 될 경우에는 전방커버3와 후방커버4를 연결하기 위해 에어공급관12 끝부와 결합된 후방커버4 후측의 너트를 풀어 지지판6과 에어배출판2을 에어공급관12에서 빼내어 깨끗이 세척하여 원상태로 결합하면 최초의 상태와 동일한 산소 공급량을 얻을 수 있어 반 영구적으로 사용이 가능한 것이다.If the air discharge plate 2 has a small amount of debris attached to it and the oxygen supply amount of the air injector 1 decreases, the nut on the rear side of the rear cover 4 combined with the end of the air supply pipe 12 to connect the front cover 3 and the rear cover 4 Loosen the support plate 6 and the air discharge plate 2 from the air supply pipe 12, and cleanly combined to the original state to obtain the same amount of oxygen supply can be used semi-permanently.

이상에서 상세히 살펴본 바와 같이 본 고안은 일체형의 관체로 형성된 에어배출통체15를 개개로 지지판6과 에어배출판2으로 분리되게 형성하여 상기 지지판6과 에어배출판2을 덧끼우거나 줄임으로써 다양한 규격의 에어 분사기1를 손쉽게 제작할 수 있으며 산소 공급량 조절의 간편성과 조립분해의 용이성을 동시에 달성할 수 있는 것이다.As described in detail above, the present invention is formed by separating the support plate 6 and the air discharge plate 2 separately from the air discharge cylinder 15 formed as an integral tube, and by adding or reducing the support plate 6 and the air discharge plate 2 of various standards. The air injector 1 can be easily manufactured, and the simplicity of adjusting the oxygen supply and the ease of assembly and disassembly can be achieved.

또한 에어배출판2은 분리가 쉽고 세척이 용이하므로 반영구적으로 사용할 수 있으며 재생이 가능하여 자연공해를 줄일 수 있는 등 환경적인 측면에서도 그 기대되는 가치가 매우 우수한 고안이다.In addition, since the air discharge plate 2 is easy to separate and easy to clean, it can be used semi-permanently and can be recycled to reduce the natural pollution.

Claims (1)

전방커버3와 후방커버4 사이에 에어배출통체15가 끼움되어 연결보울트5에 의해 결합되는 통상의 에어 분사기1에 있어서,In the conventional air injector 1, wherein the air discharge cylinder 15 is sandwiched between the front cover 3 and the rear cover 4, and is coupled by a connecting bolt 5. 에어배출통체15 대신 양측면에 수개의 에어유로10가 형성된 에어배출판2을 지지판6 사이에 상호 교대로 밀착 결합하여 상기 에어배출판2과 지지판3의 가감에 따라 에어 분사기1의 길이와 산소 공급량을 조절할 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 에어 분사기.Instead of the air discharge cylinder 15, the air discharge plate 2, which has several air flow paths 10 formed on both sides thereof, is alternately tightly coupled between the support plates 6 to adjust the length and the oxygen supply of the air injector 1 as the air discharge plate 2 and the support plate 3 are added or subtracted. Air injector, characterized in that adjustable.
KR2019990004001U 1999-03-13 1999-03-13 An air ejector KR200264253Y1 (en)

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