KR19980076908A - Cephalosporin compound and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Cephalosporin compound and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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KR19980076908A
KR19980076908A KR1019970013814A KR19970013814A KR19980076908A KR 19980076908 A KR19980076908 A KR 19980076908A KR 1019970013814 A KR1019970013814 A KR 1019970013814A KR 19970013814 A KR19970013814 A KR 19970013814A KR 19980076908 A KR19980076908 A KR 19980076908A
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methyl
cyclohexeno
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methoxyiminoacetamido
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KR0181263B1 (en
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김중협
김유승
김성훈
손현주
남길수
김하영
장관영
박태조
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박원훈
한국과학기술연구원
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D501/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 5-thia-1-azabicyclo [4.2.0] octane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula:, e.g. cephalosporins; Such ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulfur-containing hetero ring
    • C07D501/02Preparation
    • C07D501/04Preparation from compounds already containing the ring or condensed ring systems, e.g. by dehydrogenation of the ring, by introduction, elimination or modification of substituents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D501/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 5-thia-1-azabicyclo [4.2.0] octane ring systems, i.e. compounds containing a ring system of the formula:, e.g. cephalosporins; Such ring systems being further condensed, e.g. 2,3-condensed with an oxygen-, nitrogen- or sulfur-containing hetero ring
    • C07D501/14Compounds having a nitrogen atom directly attached in position 7
    • C07D501/16Compounds having a nitrogen atom directly attached in position 7 with a double bond between positions 2 and 3
    • C07D501/207-Acylaminocephalosporanic or substituted 7-acylaminocephalosporanic acids in which the acyl radicals are derived from carboxylic acids
    • C07D501/247-Acylaminocephalosporanic or substituted 7-acylaminocephalosporanic acids in which the acyl radicals are derived from carboxylic acids with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by hetero atoms or hetero rings, attached in position 3
    • C07D501/48Methylene radicals, substituted by hetero rings
    • C07D501/56Methylene radicals, substituted by hetero rings with the 7-amino radical acylated by carboxylic acids containing hetero rings

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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cephalosporin Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 일반식(Ⅱ)로 표시되는 카르복시 화합물 또는 그의 염을 일반식(Ⅲ)으로 표시되는 헤테로 화합물과 반응시켜 새로운 화합물인 일반식(Ⅰ)로 표시되는 세팔로스포린 화합물과 이의 약리학적으로 허용가능한 염 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a cephalosporin compound represented by formula (I), which is a new compound, and a pharmacological agent thereof by reacting a carboxy compound represented by formula (II) or a salt thereof with a hetero compound represented by formula (III). It relates to acceptable salts and methods for their preparation.

일반식(Ⅰ)의 화합물은 그람 음성균 및 그람 양성균에 대해 폭넓은 항균력을 나타내며 여러 내성균에 대해서도 강한 항균력을 나타낸다.The compound of general formula (I) exhibits a broad antimicrobial activity against gram negative bacteria and gram positive bacteria and a strong antimicrobial activity against various resistant bacteria.

일반식(Ⅰ)~(Ⅲ)에 있어서, A는 CH를, R1은 메틸기를, R2는 시아노기, t-1-1 기(X는 산소, 히드록실 아민을 표시하고, Y는 히드록시, 탄소수 1 ~ 5인 알킬옥시, 아미노기, 탄소수 1 ~ 5인 1급 히드록시알킬아미노, 포밀 히드라지노 또는 아실기로 보호된 히드라지노기를 표시한다)를 또는 하기 구조식의 헤테로환(R3는 수소 또는 메틸기를 의미하며, A2 및 A3는 각각 질소 또는 산소이고, A4는 질소를 표시한다)을 각각 표시하며, 그리고, Z는 요오드, 브롬 또는 아세톡시기이다.In formulas (I) to (III), A represents CH, R 1 represents a methyl group, R 2 represents a cyano group, t-1-1 group (X represents oxygen, hydroxyl amine, Y represents hydroxy, An alkyloxy, amino group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, a primary hydroxyalkylamino having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, formyl hydrazino or a hydrazino group protected with an acyl group, or a heterocycle of the following structural formula (R3 represents hydrogen or a methyl group A2 and A3 are nitrogen or oxygen, and A4 represents nitrogen, respectively, and Z is an iodine, bromine or acetoxy group.

Description

세팔로스포린 화합물 및 그 제조방법Cephalosporin compound and preparation method thereof

본 발명은 그람 음성균 및 그람 양성균에 대해 폭넓은 항균력을 나타내며 여러 내성균에 대해서도 강한 항균력을 나타내는 세팔로스포린 화합물, 약학적 허용염, 이의 제조방법 및 이의 제조에 사용되는 중간체 화합물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cephalosporin compound, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a preparation method thereof, and an intermediate compound used for the preparation thereof, which exhibit a broad antimicrobial activity against gram negative bacteria and gram positive bacteria and a strong antibacterial activity against various resistant bacteria.

지금까지 일반 구조식(A)의 구조를 기본 골격으로 하며, 7 위치에 α-알콕시이미노로 치환된 2-아미노티아졸릴아세트아미노 그룹을 갖는 다수의 세팔로스포린 화합물들의 항균물질로 제시되어 왔다. 이들 화합물들은 각종의 그람 음성균 및 그람 양성균에 대하여 우수한 항균 활성을 나타내며, 각종 감염 질환 치료에 효능을 나타내는 것으로 알려지고 있다. 특히 3' 위치가 4급 방향족 암모늄염으로 치환된 화합물중 피리딘계가 우수한 항균 활성효과를 보이고 있는데, 대표적인 화합물로는 세프타지딤(ceftazidime)(미국 특허 제 4,258,041 호), DQ-2556 (일본국 공개특허 86007280) 등이 알려져 있다. 이들은 장내세균에 대해 우수한 항균력을 나타내고 있으나 세프타지딤은 DQ-2556 에 비해 포도상구균에 대한 항균활성이 상대적으로 낮게 나타나고, 녹농균에 대해서는 상대적으로 높은 항균활성효과를 보이는 것으로 알려져 있다. 이들에 비해 세피롬(cefpirome)(유럽 특허 출원 제 64740 호)은 그람 음성균 및 그람 양성균에 대하여 상대적으로 개선된 항균활성효과를 보이고 있지만 녹농균에 대한 항균활성은 오히려 세프타지딤에 비해 떨어지는 것으로 알려져 있다.Up to now, it has been proposed as an antimicrobial substance of a number of cephalosporin compounds having a structure of general formula (A) as a basic skeleton and having a 2-aminothiazolyl acetamino group substituted with α-alkoxyimino at the 7 position. These compounds are known to exhibit excellent antimicrobial activity against various Gram-negative bacteria and Gram-positive bacteria and to be effective in treating various infectious diseases. In particular, the pyridine-based compound having a 3 'position substituted with a quaternary aromatic ammonium salt shows excellent antimicrobial activity. Representative compounds include ceftazidime (US Pat. No. 4,258,041) and DQ-2556 (JP-A). 86007280) is known. They show excellent antimicrobial activity against enterobacteriaceae, but ceftazidime is known to show relatively low antimicrobial activity against staphylococcus aureus and relatively high antimicrobial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa compared to DQ-2556. Compared to these, cepipirome (European Patent Application No. 64740) shows an improved antimicrobial activity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, but antimicrobial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa is known to be inferior to ceftazidime. .

이에, 본 발명의 목적은 높은 항녹농균 활성을 나타내면서도 항포도상구균 활성이 개선된 새로운 세팔로스포린 화합물을 제공하는 것이다.Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a new cephalosporin compound that exhibits high anti-pneumococcal activity but also has improved anti-Staphylococcus activity.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 이와 같이 새로운 세팔로스포린 화합물의 제조방법 및 이에 사용되는 중간체 화합물을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a new cephalosporin compound and an intermediate compound used therein.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에서는 일반식(Ⅰ)로 표시되는 세팔로스포린 화합물 및 이의 약리학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 제공하고자 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is to provide a cephalosporin compound represented by the general formula (I) and pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof.

상기 일반식(Ⅰ)에 있어서, A는 CH 또는 N이며, R1은 수소, 탄소수 1 ~ 3인 알킬기, 탄소수 1 ~ 3인 할로겐화 알킬기, 탄소수 3 ~ 5인 알케닐기, 또는 탄소수 1 ~ 5인 직쇄 또는 측쇄 카르복실기를 표시한다. R2는 시아노기 : T-4 기 (X는 산소, 히드록실 아민을 표시하며, Y는 히드록시, 탄소수 1 ~ 5인 알킬옥시, 아미노기, 탄소수 1 ~ 5인 1급 알킬 아미노기, 탄소수 1 ~ 5인 히드록시 알킬 아미노기, 포밀 아미노기, 아실기로 보호된 아기, 히드라지노, 포밀 히드라지노 또는 아실기로 보호된 히드라지노기를 표시한다) 또는 하기 구조식의 헤테로환을 표시한다.In the general formula (I), A is CH or N, R1 is hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a halogenated alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 3 to 5 carbon atoms, or a straight chain having 1 to 5 carbon atoms Or a side chain carboxyl group. R2 represents cyano group: T-4 group (X represents oxygen, hydroxyl amine, Y represents hydroxy, alkyloxy of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, amino group, primary alkyl amino group of 1 to 5 carbon atoms, 1 to 5 carbon atoms) Phosphorus hydroxy alkyl amino group, formyl amino group, aryl, hydrazino, formyl hydrazino, or hydrazino group protected with an acyl group) or a heterocycle of the following structural formula.

여기서, R3는 수소 또는 메틸기를 의미하고, A2 및 A3는 각각 질소 또는 산소이고, A4는 질소를 의미한다.Here, R3 means hydrogen or methyl group, A2 and A3 are nitrogen or oxygen, respectively, and A4 means nitrogen.

상기 일반식(Ⅰ)의 화합물은 대부분 syn 이성체[(Z)-이성체]이며 C-7 위치의 부분 구조식은로 나타낼 수 있고, 대응하는 anti 이성체[(E)-이성체]는로 나타낼 수 있다. 또한 본 발명에서는 일반식(Ⅰ)의 화합물 및 이의 약리학적으로 허용가능한 염의 제조방법을 제공한다.The compounds of the general formula (I) are mostly syn isomers ((Z) -isomers) and the partial structural formula of the C-7 position is And the corresponding anti isomer [(E) -isomer] is It can be represented as. The present invention also provides a method for preparing a compound of formula (I) and a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.

일반식(Ⅰ)의 세팔로스포린 화합물 및 그의 약리학적으로 유용한 염은 일반식(Ⅱ)의 카르복시화합물 또는 그의 염을 일반식(Ⅲ)의 헤테로 화합물과 치환 반응을 통해서 얻어진 화합물을 생리학적으로 허용되는 산부가염으로 전환시킴으로써 제조될 수 있다.The cephalosporin compound of formula (I) and pharmacologically useful salts thereof are physiologically acceptable compounds obtained by substitution of the carboxy compound of formula (II) or a salt thereof with a hetero compound of formula (III). It can be prepared by converting into an acid addition salt.

일반식(Ⅱ)의 카르복시화합물 및 일반식(Ⅲ)의 헤테로 화합물에 있어서, A 및 R1, R2는 상기에서 정의한 일반식(Ⅰ)의 것과 같다. 다만, 일반식(Ⅱ)에 있어서 Z는 할로겐 또는 아세톡시기인데, 할로겐 원자 중에서 특히 요오드나 브롬이 바람직하다.In the carboxy compound of the general formula (II) and the hetero compound of the general formula (III), A, R 1 and R 2 are the same as those of the general formula (I) defined above. In the general formula (II), Z is a halogen or an acetoxy group, and iodine or bromine is particularly preferable among the halogen atoms.

일반식(Ⅰ)의 세팔로스포린 화합물을 일반식(Ⅱ)의 카르복시화합물과 일반식(Ⅲ)으로 표시되는 헤의 치환반응으로 얻고자 할 경우에는 Z가 아세톡시인 일반식(Ⅱ)의 카르복시 화합물 또는 그의 염, 예를 들면 나트륨염이나 칼륨염이 출발물질로 사용된다. 반응용매는 수용액 또는 무수조건에서도 진행시킬 수 있다. 수용액중에서 진행시킬 경우에는 물 또는 아세톤, 아세토니트릴, 디메틸포름아미드, 디옥산, 디메틸설폭사이드, 에탄올 또는 메탄올 등과 같이 물과 쉽게 섞이는 유기용매 또는 두가지 이상의 혼합 용매중에서 수행한다. 반응온도는 20 ~ 80℃ 범위에서 진행하며, 반응중 용액의 pH는 중성을 유지하되 바람직하게는 pH 5 ~ 8 에서 진행시킨다. 일반식(Ⅲ)으로 표시되는 헤테로 화합물의 양은 동물량 내지 5배 몰량 미만으로 사용된다. 반응 용액에 5 ~ 20 당량의 요오드화나트륨을 첨가시켜 반응을 촉진시킬 수 있다. 무수 조건의 반응에서는, -30℃에서 50℃까지의 온도범위에서 실시되며 반응 시간은 30분 내지 10시간 정도에서 완료된다. 반응 용매로 사용하는 적당한 유기용매로는 아세토니트릴, 프로피오니트릴, 또는 벤조니트릴 등과 같은 니트릴화 용매, 사염화탄소, 클로로포름, 또는 디클로로메탄과 같은 할로겐화 알킬용매, 테트라히드로푸란 또는 디옥산과 같은 에테르용매, N, N-디메틸포름아미드와 같은 아미드, 에틸 아세테이트, 메틸 아세테이트 또는 t-부틸 아세테이트와 같은 에스테르류, 아세톤, 메틸에틸케톤 또는 메틸이소부틸케톤과 같은 케톤류, 벤젠 또는 톨루엔 등의 방향족 탄화수소류 및 이들의 혼합용매의 사용이 가능하다. 이 경우 일반식(Ⅱ)의 카르복시화합물의 용해도를 증가시키며, 동시에 아민기와 카르복시기를 보호하기 위하여 실릴화 시약을 사용할 수 있는 데, 실릴화제로서는 N, O-비스(트리메틸실릴)아세트아미드 또는 N-메틸-N-트리메틸실릴-트리플루오로아세트아미드 등을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.In order to obtain the cephalosporin compound of the general formula (I) by the substitution reaction of the carboxy compound of the general formula (II) and the general formula (III), the carboxy of the general formula (II) wherein Z is acetoxy Compounds or salts thereof, such as sodium or potassium salts, are used as starting materials. The reaction solvent can be advanced even in aqueous solution or anhydrous conditions. When proceeding in an aqueous solution, it is carried out in water or an organic solvent which is easily mixed with water such as acetone, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide, dioxane, dimethyl sulfoxide, ethanol or methanol, or two or more mixed solvents. The reaction temperature is in the range of 20 ~ 80 ℃, the pH of the solution during the reaction to maintain a neutral but preferably at pH 5 ~ 8. The amount of the hetero compound represented by the general formula (III) is used in an animal amount to less than 5 times the molar amount. The reaction can be promoted by adding 5-20 equivalents of sodium iodide to the reaction solution. In the anhydrous reaction, the reaction is carried out at a temperature ranging from -30 ° C to 50 ° C and the reaction time is completed in about 30 minutes to 10 hours. Suitable organic solvents for use as reaction solvents include nitrided solvents such as acetonitrile, propionitrile, or benzonitrile, halogenated alkyl solvents such as carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, or dichloromethane, ether solvents such as tetrahydrofuran or dioxane, Amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, esters such as ethyl acetate, methyl acetate or t-butyl acetate, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone or methyl isobutyl ketone, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene or toluene and these It is possible to use a mixed solvent of. In this case, a silylation reagent may be used to increase the solubility of the carboxy compound of formula (II) and to protect the amine group and the carboxyl group. As the silylating agent, N, O-bis (trimethylsilyl) acetamide or N- Preference is given to using methyl-N-trimethylsilyl-trifluoroacetamide and the like.

상기 반응에서 세팔로스포린의 3' 위치에 치환되는 일반식(Ⅲ)의 헤테로 화합물들은 대부분 신규물질들이나, 2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-히드라지노카르보닐피리딘 및 2,3-시클로헥세노-4-에톡시카르보닐피리딘 화합물은 공지화합물로서 이들은 공지의 방법[Helv. Chim. Acta, 38, 1033(1995) 및 Synthetic Communication, 19(17), 3027 (1989) ]으로 제조할 수 있다. 예를 들어 시클로헥사논과 시아노 아세토아미드를 반응시켜 얻어지는 2,3-시클로헥세노-4-카르복시피리딘을 에스테르화 반응시켜 유도된 2,3-시클로헥세노-4-카르보에톡시피리딘을 가지고 신규물질들을 제조할 수 있다.The hetero compounds of the general formula (III) substituted in the 3 'position of the cephalosporin in the reaction are mostly new materials, but 2,3-cyclohexeno-4-hydrazinocarbonylpyridine and 2,3-cyclohexeno The 4-ethoxycarbonylpyridine compound is a known compound and these are known methods [Helv. Chim. Acta, 38, 1033 (1995) and Synthetic Communication, 19 (17), 3027 (1989)]. For example, 2,3-cyclohexeno-4-carboethoxypyridine derived by esterifying 2,3-cyclohexeno-4-carboxypyridine obtained by reacting cyclohexanone and cyano acetoamide New materials can be prepared.

본 발명에서 약리학적으로 유용한 염의 일반적 제조방법으로는 일반식(Ⅰ)로 표시되는 세팔로스포린 화합물에 해당하는 결정성염이 얻어진다.As a general method for preparing a pharmacologically useful salt in the present invention, a crystalline salt corresponding to the cephalosporin compound represented by the general formula (I) is obtained.

일반식(Ⅰ)로 표시되는 세팔로스포린 화합물의 약리학적으로 허용 가능한 염은 약학적으로 허용되는 염, 특히 일반적으로 비독성염이 포함된다. 이러한 염에는 예를 들어 무기염으로서 나트륨염, 또는 칼륨염 등의 알칼리규 금속염, 칼슘염, 또는 마그네슘염 등의 알칼기 토금속류염과 같은 금속염 등이 있으며, 유기 아민염으로 트리메틸아민염, 트리에틸아민염, 피리딘염, 프로카인염, 디시클로헥실아민염, N-메틸글루카민염, 디에탄올아민염, 트리에탄올아민염, 페닐에틸벤질아민염, 또는 디벤질에틸렌디아민염 등이 있으며, 유기 카르복실산염으로는 초산염, 말레산염, 주석산염, 푸마린산염, 구연산염, 숙신산염, 젖산염, 또는 옥살산염 등이 있으며, 설폰산염으로는 메탄설폰산염, 벤젠설폰산염, p-톨루엔산염, 또는 p-톨루엔설폰산염 등이 있고, 염기성이나 산성 아미노산류염으로는 아르기닌염, 아스파라긴산염, 글루타민산염, 또는 리진염 등이 있으며, 무기산염으로는 염산염, 브롬산염, 요오드화산염, 인산염, 또는 황산염 등이 포함된다.Pharmacologically acceptable salts of the cephalosporin compound represented by general formula (I) include pharmaceutically acceptable salts, especially non-toxic salts in general. Such salts include, for example, alkali salt metal salts such as sodium salts or potassium salts as inorganic salts, metal salts such as alkaline earth metal salts such as calcium salts or magnesium salts, and the like. Ethylamine salt, pyridine salt, procaine salt, dicyclohexylamine salt, N-methylglucamine salt, diethanolamine salt, triethanolamine salt, phenylethylbenzylamine salt, or dibenzylethylenediamine salt, and the like. Carboxylates include acetates, maleates, tartarates, fumarates, citrates, succinates, lactates, or oxalates, and sulfonates include methanesulfonates, benzenesulfonates, p-toluenes, or p Toluene sulfonate, etc., and basic and acidic amino acid salts include arginine salt, asparagine salt, glutamate salt, or lysine salt, and inorganic salts include hydrochloride salt, bromate salt, and urine salt. DE volcano include salts, phosphates, sulfates or the like.

본 발명의 일반식(Ⅰ)로 표시되는 세팔로스포린 화합물과 그들의 염은 실시예에서와 같이 신규 세팔로스포린계 화합물로서 그람 양성균 및 그람 음성균을 포함하는 광범위한 병원성 미생물, 특히 포도상구균과 녹농균에 대해 높은 항균활성을 나타낸다.The cephalosporin compound and salts thereof represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention are novel cephalosporin-based compounds, as in the examples, against a wide range of pathogenic microorganisms including Gram-positive bacteria and Gram-negative bacteria, in particular Staphylococcus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa High antimicrobial activity.

또한 본 발명에서는 본 발명에 따른 일반식(Ⅰ)의 세팔로스포린 화합물을 함유하는 항균제를 제공한다.The present invention also provides an antimicrobial agent containing the cephalosporin compound of formula (I) according to the present invention.

본 발명의 항균제는 일반적으로 본 발명의 일반식(Ⅰ)로 표시되는 세팔로스포린 화합물, 이의 염과 고체 또는 액체 부형제로 이루어진다. 이러한 항균제는 정제, 캡슐제 또는 산제 등의 고형제제, 주사용 액제 또는 현탁제(정맥주사제 또는 근육주사제), 경구용 액제, 현탁제 또는 시럽제 등의 액상 제제일 수 있다. 여기에서 고체 또는 액체의 부형제는 이 분야에서 일반적으로 사용되는 공지의 것을 의미한다.The antimicrobial agent of the present invention generally consists of the cephalosporin compound represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention, salts thereof, and solid or liquid excipients. Such antimicrobial agents may be solid preparations such as tablets, capsules or powders, liquid solutions such as injectable solutions or suspensions (intravenous or intramuscular injections), oral solutions, suspensions or syrups. Solid or liquid excipients herein means known ones commonly used in the art.

[실시예]EXAMPLE

본 발명 화합물의 항균활성 시험Antimicrobial Activity Test of Compounds of the Invention

일반식(Ⅰ)로 표시되는 세팔로스포린 화합물의 약리학적 유용성을 나타내기 위하여 대표적 화합물의 항균 활성을 표준균주에 대하여 체외적 항균활성 측정법에 의하여 시험하였고, 세피롬을 비교물질로 사용하였다. 체외 항균력은 한천희석법(Agar-dilution method)으로 측정하였다.In order to show the pharmacological usefulness of the cephalosporin compound represented by the general formula (I), the antimicrobial activity of the representative compound was tested by in vitro antimicrobial activity assay on standard strains, and cepirom was used as a comparative substance. In vitro antibacterial activity was measured by the Agar-dilution method.

즉, 항균활성 시험 화합물을 1,000㎍/㎖ 농도에서 각 2배 단계로 희석시켜 1.5㎖씩 시험관에 넣고, 뭘러 힌톤 한천을 13.5㎖씩 가하여 100 ~ 0.02 ㎍/㎖이 되도록 제조한 후, 멸균된 페트리 접시에 부어 평평하게 응고시켰다. 여기에 시험균 배양원액을 107 CFU/㎖ 되게 조정하여 균접종기(inoculator)를 사용하여 접종하였다. 37℃에서 18시간 배양후, 시험균의 발육을 억제할 수 있는 항균 물질의 최소 농도를 최저 발육 억제 농도(MIC)로 정하였다.That is, the antimicrobial activity test compound was diluted in two-fold steps at a concentration of 1,000 µg / ml and put into 1.5 ml of test tubes, and 13.5 ml of Hinton agar was added to prepare 100 to 0.02 µg / ml and then sterilized Petri. Pour into dish to solidify flat. Herein, the test cell culture stock was adjusted to 107 CFU / ml and inoculated using an inoculator. After 18 hours of incubation at 37 ° C., the minimum concentration of the antimicrobial substance capable of inhibiting the growth of test bacteria was determined as the minimum growth inhibition concentration (MIC).

본 발명에서 사용된 20종의 표준시험균주는 요로 감염증, 호흡기 감염증, 피부연조직 감염증, 혈장 감염증, 위장관 감염증, 중추신경계 감염증 등을 유발하는 유발균으로서 대부분 β-락타마제 생성균을 사용하였으며 표준 시험 균주는 아래와 같다.20 standard test strains used in the present invention mostly used β-lactamase producing bacteria as a causative agent for causing urinary tract infections, respiratory infections, skin tissue infections, plasma infections, gastrointestinal infections, central nervous system infections, and the like. Is shown below.

본 발명의 대표적 화합물의 표준 균주에 대한 MIC 결과를 표 1에 나타내었다.MIC results for standard strains of representative compounds of the present invention are shown in Table 1.

[표 1. 최저 발육 억제 농도(MIC) ㎍/㎖]Table 1. Minimum Growth Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) μg / ml]

제조예 1Preparation Example 1

2,3-시클로헥세노-4-카바모일피리딘의 제조(일반식(Ⅲ)Preparation of 2,3-cyclohexeno-4-carbamoylpyridine (General formula (III)

2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-에톡시카르보닐피리딘 19.10g(93.03mmol)을 메탄올 100㎖에 용해시킨 용액을, 나트륨 2.14g(93.03mmol)이 메탄올 100㎖에 녹아있는 용액에 첨가한 다음 20분 동안 교반시켰다. 0℃에서 1시간동안 암모니아 기체를 주입한 다음 15℃에서 2일 동안 교반시켜 감압하에 메탄올 용매를 제거하고, 물 80㎖를 첨가하여 클로로포름(200㎖ x 3)으로 추출하여 무수 Na2SO4로 건조, 여과, 감압증류시켜 질량스펙트럼이 m/z = 176인 노란색의 고체형태의 목적 화합물을 수득하였다(9.78g, 수율 : 60%).2,3-cyclohexano-4-ethoxycarbonylpyridine 19.10 g (93.03 mmol) dissolved in 100 ml of methanol was added to a solution of 2.14 g (93.03 mmol) of sodium dissolved in 100 ml of methanol. Stir for 20 minutes. After injecting ammonia gas at 0 ° C. for 1 hour, stirring at 15 ° C. for 2 days to remove the methanol solvent under reduced pressure, adding 80 ml of water, extracting with chloroform (200 ml × 3), drying with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4, and filtration. After distillation under reduced pressure, the target compound in the form of a yellow solid having a mass spectrum of m / z = 176 was obtained (9.78 g, yield: 60%).

1H NMR(CDCl3, 300MHz) δ : 1.84(t, 2H, J = 5.7Hz), 1.89(t, 2H, J=5.7HZ), 2.99(m, 4H), 5.75(brs, 2H), 7.11(d, 1H, J=4.8Hz), 8.42(d, 1H, J=4.8Hz)1 H NMR (CDCl 3, 300 MHz) δ: 1.84 (t, 2H, J = 5.7 Hz), 1.89 (t, 2H, J = 5.7HZ), 2.99 (m, 4H), 5.75 (brs, 2H), 7.11 (d , 1H, J = 4.8 Hz), 8.42 (d, 1H, J = 4.8 Hz)

IR(KBr, cm-1) : 3286(N-H), 2938(시클로헥센, C-H), 1678 (C=0)IR (KBr, cm-1): 3286 (N-H), 2938 (cyclohexene, C-H), 1678 (C = 0)

Mass : m/z(%) : 176(M+, 100), 159(57), 130(87), 117(39), 103(25), 77(53), 63(37)Mass: m / z (%): 176 (M +, 100), 159 (57), 130 (87), 117 (39), 103 (25), 77 (53), 63 (37)

녹는 점 : 186 ~ 187℃Melting Point: 186 ~ 187 ℃

제조예 2Preparation Example 2

2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-(N-2-히드록시에틸카바모일)피리딘의 제조(일반식(Ⅲ)Preparation of 2,3-cyclohexeno-4- (N-2-hydroxyethylcarbamoyl) pyridine (General formula (III)

2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-에톡시카르보닐피리딘 1.00g(4.87mmol)을 메탄올 8㎖에 용해시키고, 2-히드록시에틸아민 0.43㎖(7.87mmol)를 첨가한 후 24시간 환류시켰다. 용매를 회전감압증발기로 증발시키고 2.0 M 염산용액으로 중화한 후 에틸아세테이트(30 ㎖ x 3) 로 추출하였다. 무수 Na2SO4로 건조, 여과, 감압증류시켜 목적 화합물인 무색의 고체를 수득하였다(0.56g, 수율 : 52%).1.00 g (4.87 mmol) of 2,3-cyclohexano-4-ethoxycarbonylpyridine was dissolved in 8 mL of methanol, and 0.43 mL (7.87 mmol) of 2-hydroxyethylamine was added thereto, followed by reflux for 24 hours. The solvent was evaporated with a rotary evaporator, neutralized with 2.0 M hydrochloric acid solution, and extracted with ethyl acetate (30 mL x 3). Drying with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4, filtration, and distillation under reduced pressure yielded a colorless solid as the target compound (0.56 g, yield: 52%).

1H NMR(CDCl3, 300MHz) δ : 1.80~1.88(m, 4H), 2.83(t, 2H, J = 6.2Hz), 2.93(t, 2H, J=6.2HZ), 3.59(q, 4H), 3.83(t, 2H, J=2.7Hz), 6.47(brs, 1H), 7.03(d, 1H, J=4.8Hz), 8.35(d, 1H, J=4.8Hz)1 H NMR (CDCl 3, 300 MHz) δ: 1.80 to 1.88 (m, 4H), 2.83 (t, 2H, J = 6.2 Hz), 2.93 (t, 2H, J = 6.2HZ), 3.59 (q, 4H), 3.83 (t, 2H, J = 2.7 Hz), 6.47 (brs, 1H), 7.03 (d, 1H, J = 4.8 Hz), 8.35 (d, 1H, J = 4.8 Hz)

Mass : m/z(%) : 193(M+, 23), 206(14), 205(100), 177(10), 145(14), 115(16), 91(16), 77(10)Mass: m / z (%): 193 (M +, 23), 206 (14), 205 (100), 177 (10), 145 (14), 115 (16), 91 (16), 77 (10)

제조예 3Preparation Example 3

2,3-시클로헥세노-4-N-포밀히드라지노카르보닐피리딘의 제조(일반식 Ⅲ)Preparation of 2,3-cyclohexeno-4-N-formylhydrazinocarbonylpyridine (General Formula III)

2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-히드라지노카르보닐피리딘 0.87g(4.54mmol)을 에탄올 3㎖에 용해시고, 포름산 8.0㎖를 첨가하여 2 시간 환류시킨 후 회전감압증발기로 증발시켰다. 물 15㎖를 첨가하고 클로로포름(20㎖ x 3)으로 추출하여, 무수 Na2SO4로 건조한후 감압증류시켜 질량스펙트럼이 m/z = 219인 목적 화합물을 수득하였다(0.60g, 수율 : 61%).0.87 g (4.54 mmol) of 2,3-cyclohexeno-4-hydrazinocarbonylpyridine was dissolved in 3 ml of ethanol, refluxed with addition of 8.0 ml of formic acid for 2 hours, and evaporated using a rotary evaporator. 15 ml of water was added thereto, extracted with chloroform (20 ml × 3), dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4, and distilled under reduced pressure to obtain the target compound having a mass spectrum of m / z = 219 (0.60 g, yield: 61%).

1H NMR(DMSO-d6, 300MHz) δ : 1.73(m, 2H), 1.80(m, 2H), 2.78~2.83(m, 4H), 7.09(d, 1H, J = 4.4Hz), 8.10(d, 1H), 8.38(d, 1H, J=4.4Hz), 10.08(brs, 1H), 10.28(brs, 1H)1 H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) δ: 1.73 (m, 2H), 1.80 (m, 2H), 2.78 to 2.83 (m, 4H), 7.09 (d, 1H, J = 4.4 Hz), 8.10 (d, 1H), 8.38 (d, 1H, J = 4.4 Hz), 10.08 (brs, 1H), 10.28 (brs, 1H)

IR(KBr, cm-1) : 3280(N-H), 3206(N-H), 2954(시클로헥센 C-H), 2867, 1715(C=0), 1676(C=0)IR (KBr, cm-1): 3280 (N-H), 3206 (N-H), 2954 (cyclohexene C-H), 2867, 1715 (C = 0), 1676 (C = 0)

Mass : m/z(%) : 219(M+, 6), 201(7), 161(9), 160(100), 159(67), 132(48), 131(15), 130(23), 117(12), 102(7), 77(14)Mass: m / z (%): 219 (M +, 6), 201 (7), 161 (9), 160 (100), 159 (67), 132 (48), 131 (15), 130 (23) , 117 (12), 102 (7), 77 (14)

제조예 4Preparation Example 4

2,3-시클로헥세노-4-N-아세틸히드라지노카르보닐피리딘의 제조(일반식 Ⅲ)Preparation of 2,3-cyclohexeno-4-N-acetylhydrazinocarbonylpyridine (General Formula III)

2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-히드라지노카르보닐피리딘 0.19g(0.99mmol)을 에탄올 7.0㎖에 용해시고, 트리에틸아민 0.21㎖(1.53mmol)과 무수 초산 0.14㎖(1.48mmol)을 첨가한 다음 1.5 시간 환류시켰다. 반응용액의 온도를 상온으로 내려서 여과하여 흰색고체를 제거하고, 여액을 증발시키고 아세톤과 디클로로메탄(3:1, v/v)을 용출액으로 실리카겔(230~400메쉬)로 컬럼크로마토그래피하여, 질량스펙트럼이 m/z = 233인 목적 화합물을 노란색 고체로 수득하였다(0.11g, 수율 : 45%).0.19 g (0.99 mmol) of 2,3-cyclohexano-4-hydrazinocarbonylpyridine was dissolved in 7.0 ml of ethanol, and 0.21 ml (1.53 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.14 ml (1.48 mmol) of acetic anhydride were added. It was then refluxed for 1.5 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and filtered to remove white solid. The filtrate was evaporated. Acetone and dichloromethane (3: 1, v / v) were purified by column chromatography on silica gel (230-400 mesh) as eluent. The desired compound with a spectrum of m / z = 233 was obtained as a yellow solid (0.11 g, yield: 45%).

1H NMR(CDCl3, 300MHz) δ : 1.69~1.79(m, 4H), 1.99(S, 3H), 2.75(t, 2H, J=6.0Hz), 2.83(t, 2H, J = 6.0Hz), 7.02(d, 1H, J=4.9Hz), 8.26(d, 1H, J=4.9Hz), 9.80(brs, 2H)1 H NMR (CDCl 3, 300 MHz) δ: 1.69-1.79 (m, 4H), 1.99 (S, 3H), 2.75 (t, 2H, J = 6.0 Hz), 2.83 (t, 2H, J = 6.0 Hz), 7.02 (d, 1H, J = 4.9 Hz), 8.26 (d, 1H, J = 4.9 Hz), 9.80 (brs, 2H)

IR(KBr, cm-1) : 3445(N-H), 3246(N-H), 2947(시클로헥센 C-H), 1650(아미드의 C-N), 1710(C=0)IR (KBr, cm-1): 3445 (N-H), 3246 (N-H), 2947 (cyclohexene C-H), 1650 (C-N of amide), 1710 (C = 0)

Mass : m/z(%) : 233(M+, 24), 215(25), 160(100), 132(87), 77(74), 63(50)Mass: m / z (%): 233 (M +, 24), 215 (25), 160 (100), 132 (87), 77 (74), 63 (50)

녹는 점 : 59 ~ 60℃Melting Point: 59 ~ 60 ℃

제조예 5Preparation Example 5

2,3-시클로헥세노-4-N-히드록시카르복시아미딜피리딘의 제조(일반식(Ⅲ)Preparation of 2,3-cyclohexeno-4-N-hydroxycarboxamidylpyridine (General formula (III)

2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-카바모일피리딘 1.23g(6.99mmol)과 트리에틸아민 1.41g(13.97mmol)이 용해되어 있는 CH2Cl2 40㎖ 용액에, 무수 트리플루오르아세트산 2.93g(13.97mmol)을 상온에서 서서히 첨가한 후 20분 동안 교반시켰다. 이 용액을 물(30㎖ x 3)과 포화 소금물(30㎖ x 3)로 세척하고 무수 Na2SO4로 건조, 여과, 감압증류시켜 황색의 액체화합물을 수득한 후 에탄올 15㎖에 용해시키고 여기에 히드록실아민 염산염 0.60g(8.29mmol)과 KOH 0.47g(8.29 mmol)을 첨가하여 12시간 환류시켰다. 반응종결후 감압하에 용매를 증류시키고, 잔류물을 클로로포름(10㎖ x 3)으로 세척, 여과하여 감압하에 건조시켜 목적 화합물을 연노란색 고체로 수득하였다(0.52g, 수율 : 42%).2.93 g (13.97 mmol) of anhydrous trifluoroacetic acid was added to a 40 mL solution of CH2Cl2 containing 1.23 g (6.99 mmol) of 2,3-cyclohexe-4-carbamoylpyridine and 1.41 g (13.97 mmol) of triethylamine. After slowly adding at room temperature, the mixture was stirred for 20 minutes. The solution was washed with water (30 mL x 3) and saturated brine (30 mL x 3), dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4, filtered, and distilled under reduced pressure to yield a yellow liquid compound which was dissolved in 15 mL of ethanol and hydroxylated thereto. 0.60 g (8.29 mmol) of amine hydrochloride and 0.47 g (8.29 mmol) of KOH were added and refluxed for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was washed with chloroform (10 mL x 3), filtered and dried under reduced pressure to obtain the target compound as a pale yellow solid (0.52 g, yield: 42%).

1H NMR(CDCl3, 300MHz) δ : 1.71~2.01(m, 4H), 2.91(t, 2H, J=6.3Hz), 2.99(t, 2H, J=6.3Hz), 4.82(brs, 2H), 5.85(brs, 1H), 6.00(brs, 1H), 7.16(d, 1H, J=5.1Hz), 8.42(d, 1H, J=5.1Hz)1 H NMR (CDCl 3, 300 MHz) δ: 1.71 to 2.01 (m, 4H), 2.91 (t, 2H, J = 6.3 Hz), 2.99 (t, 2H, J = 6.3 Hz), 4.82 (brs, 2H), 5.85 (brs, 1H), 6.00 (brs, 1H), 7.16 (d, 1H, J = 5.1 Hz), 8.42 (d, 1H, J = 5.1 Hz)

IR(KBr, cm-1) : 3320(O-H), 3485(N-H), 1650(C=N), 1596IR (KBr, cm-1): 3320 (O-H), 3485 (N-H), 1650 (C = N), 1596

Mass : m/z(%) : 176(M+, 89), 159(54), 130(100), 77(49), 63(46), 51(51)Mass: m / z (%): 176 (M +, 89), 159 (54), 130 (100), 77 (49), 63 (46), 51 (51)

제조예 6Preparation Example 6

2,3-시클로헥세노-4-(1,3,4-옥사디아졸-2-일)피리딘의 제조(일반식 Ⅲ)Preparation of 2,3-cyclohexeno-4- (1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl) pyridine (General Formula III)

2.3-시클로헥세노-4-히드라지노카르보닐피리딘 0.28g(1.47mmol)을 트리에틸오르토포메이트 3.0㎖에 용해시키고, 120℃에서 30시간 환류시켰다. 반응종결 후 반응용액을 여과한 다음, 여액을 감압하에 증류하고 잔류물을 디에틸에테르와 헥산(3:1, v/v)의 혼합액을 용출액으로 하여 실리카겔로 컬럼크로마토그래피하여, 질량스펙트럼이 m/z=201인 목적 화합물을 노란색의 고체로 수득하였다(0.12g, 수율 : 40%).0.28 g (1.47 mmol) of 2.3-cyclohexeno-4-hydrazinocarbonylpyridine was dissolved in 3.0 ml of triethylorthoformate and refluxed at 120 ° C for 30 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was filtered, the filtrate was distilled under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by column chromatography using silica gel using a mixture of diethyl ether and hexane (3: 1, v / v) as eluent. The desired compound with / z = 201 was obtained as a yellow solid (0.12 g, yield: 40%).

1H NMR(CDCl3, 300MHz) δ : 1.93(dd, 4H), 3.05(t, 2H, J=6.2Hz), 7.62(d, 1H, J=4.8Hz), 8.54(d, 1H, J=4.8Hz)1 H NMR (CDCl 3, 300 MHz) δ: 1.93 (dd, 4H), 3.05 (t, 2H, J = 6.2 Hz), 7.62 (d, 1H, J = 4.8 Hz), 8.54 (d, 1H, J = 4.8 Hz )

IR(KBr, cm-1) : 3122, 2928(시클로헥센 C-H), 1564(C=N), 1426(C=N), 1110(C-O)IR (KBr, cm-1): 3122, 2928 (cyclohexene C-H), 1564 (C = N), 1426 (C = N), 1110 (C-O)

Mass : m/z(%) : 201(M+, 100), 186(24), 157(29), 130(69), 119(23), 77(31), 63(32)Mass: m / z (%): 201 (M +, 100), 186 (24), 157 (29), 130 (69), 119 (23), 77 (31), 63 (32)

녹는 점 : 99 ~ 101℃Melting Point: 99 ~ 101 ℃

제조예 7Preparation Example 7

2,3-시클로헥세노-4-(5-메틸-1,3,4-옥사디아졸-2-일)피리딘의 제조(일반식 Ⅲ)Preparation of 2,3-cyclohexeno-4- (5-methyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl) pyridine (General Formula III)

제조예 4에서 수득한 2.3-시클로헥세노-4-N-아세틸히드라지노카르보닐피리딘 0.70g(3.00mmol)을 폴리포스포릭산 7g에 첨가하여 130℃에서 3시간 환류시킨 후, 반응용액을 상온으로 내리고 여기에 얼음물 30㎖를 가한 다음 포화 Na2CO3 수용액으로 중화시킨다. 클로로포름(25㎖ x 3)으로 추출하여 무수 Na2SO4로 건조한 후 여과, 감압증류시켜 질량스펙트럼이 m/z=215인 노란색 고체의 목적 화합물을 수득하였다(0.40g, 수율 : 61%).0.70 g (3.00 mmol) of 2.3-cyclohexeno-4-N-acetylhydrazinocarbonylpyridine obtained in Preparation Example 4 was added to 7 g of polyphosphoric acid and refluxed at 130 ° C. for 3 hours, and then the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature. 30 mL of ice water was added thereto, followed by neutralization with saturated aqueous Na 2 CO 3 solution. Extracted with chloroform (25ml x 3), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and distilled under reduced pressure to obtain the target compound as a yellow solid with a mass spectrum of m / z = 215 (0.40g, yield: 61%).

1H NMR(CDCl3, 300MHz) δ : 1.91(dd, 4H), 2.65(s, 3H), 3.04(t, 2H, J=5.9Hz), 3.21(t, 2H, J=5.9Hz), 7.59(d, 1H, J=5.0Hz), 8.52(d, 1H, J=5.0Hz)1 H NMR (CDCl 3, 300 MHz) δ: 1.91 (dd, 4H), 2.65 (s, 3H), 3.04 (t, 2H, J = 5.9 Hz), 3.21 (t, 2H, J = 5.9 Hz), 7.59 (d , 1H, J = 5.0 Hz), 8.52 (d, 1H, J = 5.0 Hz)

IR(KBr, cm-1) : 3422, 3236, 2938, 2877, 1656, 1580, 1424(C=N), 1400(C=N), 1252IR (KBr, cm-1): 3422, 3236, 2938, 2877, 1656, 1580, 1424 (C = N), 1400 (C = N), 1252

Mass : m/z(%) : 215(M+, 100), 214(34), 173(15), 148(28), 131(43), 130(71), 119(34), 118(24), 103(21), 77(34), 51(28)Mass: m / z (%): 215 (M +, 100), 214 (34), 173 (15), 148 (28), 131 (43), 130 (71), 119 (34), 118 (24) , 103 (21), 77 (34), 51 (28)

제조예 8Preparation Example 8

2,3-시클로헥세노-4-(3-메틸-1,2,4-옥사디아졸-5-일)피리딘의 제조(일반식 Ⅲ)Preparation of 2,3-cyclohexeno-4- (3-methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl) pyridine (General Formula III)

2.3-시클로헥세노-4-카바모일피리딘 1.21g(6.85mmol)을 N, N-디메틸아세트아미노디메틸아세탈 3.05g(20.56mmol)과 혼합하여 100℃에서 2시간 교반시키고, 감압하에 N,N-디메틸아세트아미도디메틸아세탈을 제거하였다. 잔류물에 1,4-디옥산 8㎖와 빙초산 8㎖를 첨가하고, 연이어 히드록실아민염산염 0.73g(10.68mmol)과 2M NaOH 수용액 3.42㎖를 첨가하여 90℃에서 2시간 환류시켰다. 감압하에 용매를 제거하고 잔류물을 클로로포름 35㎖에 용해시킨 후 물(30㎖ x 3)로 세척한 다음, 무수 Na2SO4로 건조, 여과, 감압증류시켜 질량스펙트럼이 m/z=215인 목적 화합물을 노란색의 고체로 수득하였다(1.12g, 수율 : 76%).1.21 g (6.85 mmol) of 2.3-cyclohexeno-4-carbamoylpyridine was mixed with 3.05 g (20.56 mmol) of N and N-dimethylacetaminodimethylacetal and stirred at 100 ° C. for 2 hours, and the N, N- was reduced under reduced pressure. Dimethylacetamidodimethylacetal was removed. 8 ml of 1,4-dioxane and 8 ml of glacial acetic acid were added to the residue, followed by 0.73 g of hydroxylamine hydrochloride (10.68 mmol) and 3.42 ml of a 2M NaOH aqueous solution, followed by refluxing at 90 ° C for 2 hours. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the residue was dissolved in 35 ml of chloroform, washed with water (30 ml x 3), dried over anhydrous Na 2 SO 4, filtered, and distilled under reduced pressure to obtain a target compound having a mass spectrum of m / z = 215. Obtained as a yellow solid (1.12 g, yield: 76%).

1H NMR(CDCl3, 300MHz) δ : 1.88~1.92(m, 4H), 2.51(s, 3H), 3.05(t, 2H, J=6.2Hz), 3.18(t, 2H, J=6.2Hz), 7.71(d, 1H, J=5.1Hz), 8.55(d, 1H, J=5.1Hz)1 H NMR (CDCl 3, 300 MHz) δ: 1.88-1.92 (m, 4H), 2.51 (s, 3H), 3.05 (t, 2H, J = 6.2 Hz), 3.18 (t, 2H, J = 6.2 Hz), 7.71 (d, 1H, J = 5.1 Hz), 8.55 (d, 1H, J = 5.1 Hz)

IR(KBr, cm-1) : 3176, 3036, 2932(시클로헥센 C-H), 2757, 2558, 1558(C=N), 1442, 1406IR (KBr, cm-1): 3176, 3036, 2932 (cyclohexene C-H), 2757, 2558, 1558 (C = N), 1442, 1406

Mass : m/z(%) : 215(M+, 11), 214(100), 199(28), 155(14), 144(18), 63(19)Mass: m / z (%): 215 (M +, 11), 214 (100), 199 (28), 155 (14), 144 (18), 63 (19)

녹는 점 : 185 ~ 187℃Melting Point: 185 ~ 187 ℃

제조예 9Preparation Example 9

2,3-시클로헥세노-4-(3-메틸-1,2,4-트리아졸-5-일)피리딘의 제조(일반식 Ⅲ)Preparation of 2,3-cyclohexeno-4- (3-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl) pyridine (General Formula III)

2.3-시클로헥세노-4-카바모일피리딘 0.99g(5.60mmol)을 N, N-디메틸아세트아미도디메틸아세탈 2.49g(16.82mmol)과 혼합하여 100℃에서 2시간 교반시키고, 감압하에 N,N-디메틸아세트아미도디메틸아세탈을 제거하였다. 잔류물에 빙초산 15㎖와 히드라진 일수화물 0.84g(16.77mmol)을 넣고 90℃에서 2.5시간 교반시켰다. 반응물을 상온으로 냉각시킨 후, 물 50㎖를 첨가하였다. 포화 Na2CO3 수용액으로 중화시켜 클로로포름(40㎖ x 3)으로 추출한 다음 무수 Na2SO4로 건조, 여과, 감압증류시켜 질량스펙트럼이 m/z=214인 목적 화합물을 갈색의 고체로 수득하였다(0.74g, 수율 : 62%).0.99 g (5.60 mmol) of 2.3-cyclohexeno-4-carbamoylpyridine was mixed with 2.49 g (16.82 mmol) of N and N-dimethylacetamidodimethylacetal, and stirred at 100 ° C. for 2 hours, and N, N under reduced pressure. Dimethylacetamidodimethylacetal was removed. 15 ml of glacial acetic acid and 0.84 g (16.77 mmol) of hydrazine monohydrate were added to the residue, followed by stirring at 90 ° C. for 2.5 hours. After the reaction was cooled to room temperature, 50 ml of water was added. Neutralized with saturated aqueous Na2CO3 solution, extracted with chloroform (40ml x 3), dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and distilled under reduced pressure to obtain the target compound as a brown solid (m / z = 214) as a brown solid (0.74 g, yield: 62%).

1H NMR(CDCl3, 300MHz) δ : 1.82~1.92(m, 4H), 3.03(t, 2H, J=6.2Hz), 3.12(t, 2H, J=6.2Hz), 7.62(d, 1H, J=5.1Hz), 8.43(d, 1H, J=5.1Hz)1 H NMR (CDCl 3, 300 MHz) δ: 1.82-1.92 (m, 4H), 3.03 (t, 2H, J = 6.2 Hz), 3.12 (t, 2H, J = 6.2 Hz), 7.62 (d, 1H, J = 5.1 Hz), 8.43 (d, 1H, J = 5.1 Hz)

IR(KBr, cm-1) : 3500(N-H), 2948(시클로헥센 C-H), 2872(CH3, C-H), 1574(C=N), 1548(C=N)IR (KBr, cm-1): 3500 (N-H), 2948 (cyclohexene C-H), 2872 (CH3, C-H), 1574 (C = N), 1548 (C = N)

Mass : m/z(%) : 214(M+, 10), 215(M+1, 13), 174(35), 145(30), 130(73), 119(100), 103(23), 77(33)Mass: m / z (%): 214 (M +, 10), 215 (M + 1, 13), 174 (35), 145 (30), 130 (73), 119 (100), 103 (23), 77 (33)

[실시예 1]Example 1

7-β-[(Z)-2(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-에톡시카르보닐-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복실레이트(일반식 Ⅰ, A=CH, R1=CH3)7-β-[(Z) -2 (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) 2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohexeno-4-ethoxycarbonyl -1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepem-4-carboxylate (formula I, A = CH, R1 = CH3)

세포탁심 0.465g(1.00mmol)을 질소 대기하에서 무수 염화메틸렌 10㎖에 현탁시키고 N-메틸-N-(트리메틸실릴) 트리플루오르아세트아미드 0.7㎖(3.8mmol)를 가하고, 온도를 40±5℃로 올려 이 용액이 맑아질때까지 교반하였다. 이 용액을 20±5℃로 냉각시킨 후 요오드트리메틸실란 0.4㎖(2.8mmol)을 첨가하고 30분 더 교반시켰다. 반응 용매를 회전감압증발기로 제거하고 잔여물에 무수 아세토니트릴 1.5㎖를 첨가한 후 테트라히드로푸란 0.37㎖(4.5mmol)을 첨가하여 여분의 요오드트리메틸실란을 제거하였다. 이 용액에 N-메틸-N-(트리메틸실릴) 트리플루오르아세트아미드 0.3㎖(1.6mmol)로 실릴화한 2,3-시클로헥세노-4-에톡시카르보닐피리딘 0.205g(1.00mmol)이 용해되어 있는 아세토니트릴 4.0㎖을 첨가하고 20±5℃에서 4시간 교반시켰다. 이 반응용액을 아세톤-메탄올(95:5, v/v) 혼합용액(50㎖)에 첨가하여 탈보호시켜 미색의 고체를 석출시키고 이를 여과, 건조시켜 0.332g의 요오드산 염을 연노란색 고체로 수득하였다. 이 염을 5% 중탄산나트륨 2㎖에 용해시켜 아세토니트릴-물(5:1, v/v)을 용출용액으로하여 실리카겔(230~400 메쉬)로 컬럼크로마토그래피한 후 동결건조시켜 목적화합물을 미색의 고체로 수득하였다(0.065g, 수율 : 11%).Suspension 0.465 g (1.00 mmol) was suspended in 10 mL of anhydrous methylene chloride under nitrogen atmosphere, 0.7 mL (3.8 mmol) of N-methyl-N- (trimethylsilyl) trifluoroacetamide were added, and the temperature was adjusted to 40 ± 5 ° C. The solution was stirred and stirred until it became clear. After cooling this solution to 20 +/- 5 degreeC, 0.4 ml (2.8 mmol) of iodine trimethylsilane were added, and it stirred for 30 more minutes. The reaction solvent was removed with a rotary evaporator, and 1.5 ml of anhydrous acetonitrile was added to the residue, followed by addition of 0.37 ml (4.5 mmol) of tetrahydrofuran to remove excess iodine trimethylsilane. 0.205 g (1.00 mmol) of 2,3-cyclohexe-4-ethoxycarbonylpyridine silylated with 0.3 ml (1.6 mmol) of N-methyl-N- (trimethylsilyl) trifluoroacetamide was dissolved in this solution. 4.0 ml of acetonitrile were added and stirred at 20 ± 5 ° C. for 4 hours. The reaction solution was added to acetone-methanol (95: 5, v / v) mixed solution (50 mL) to deprotect it to precipitate an off-white solid, which was filtered and dried to convert 0.332 g of iodine salt into a pale yellow solid. Obtained. This salt was dissolved in 2 ml of 5% sodium bicarbonate, and acetonitrile-water (5: 1, v / v) was used as an elution solution. The column was chromatographed with silica gel (230-400 mesh) and lyophilized to give a target compound. Obtained as a solid (0.065 g, yield: 11%).

녹는 점 : 196℃에서부터 분해Melting Point: Decomposition from 196 ℃

1H NMR(D2O, 300MHz) δ : 1.41(t, 3H), 2.02(m, 2H), 2.14(s, 3H), 3.20(m, 2H), 3.41(ABq, 1H), 3.61(ABq, 1H), 5.23(ABq, 1H), 5.60(ABq, 1H), 5.92(d, 1H), 7.05(s, 1H), 8.08(d, 1H, J=6.5Hz), 8.79(d, 1H, J=6.5Hz)1 H NMR (D 2 O, 300 MHz) δ: 1.41 (t, 3H), 2.02 (m, 2H), 2.14 (s, 3H), 3.20 (m, 2H), 3.41 (ABq, 1H), 3.61 (ABq, 1H) , 5.23 (ABq, 1H), 5.60 (ABq, 1H), 5.92 (d, 1H), 7.05 (s, 1H), 8.08 (d, 1H, J = 6.5 Hz), 8.79 (d, 1H, J = 6.5 Hz)

[실시예 2]Example 2

7-β-[(Z)-2(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)-2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-카바모일-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복실레이트(일반식 Ⅰ, A=CH, R1=CH3)7-β-[(Z) -2 (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) -2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohexeno-4-carbamoyl- 1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepem-4-carboxylate (formula I, A = CH, R 1 = CH 3)

세포탁심 0.456g(1.00mmol)을 질소 대기하에서 무수 염화메틸렌 10㎖에 현탁시키고, 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 N-메틸-N-(트리메틸실릴)트리플루오르아세트아미드 0.7㎖(3.8mmol), 요오드트리메틸실란 0.4㎖(2.8mmol)과 반응시켜 농축시켰다. 여기에 아세토니트릴 1.5㎖, 테트라히드로푸란 0.37㎖를 첨가하여 용해시킨 용액에 실릴화된 2,3-시클로헥세노-4-카바모일피리딘 0.176(1.00mmol)이 용해되어 있는 아세토니트릴 4.0㎖를 첨가하여 4시간 반응시킨 후 전술한 방법으로 탈보호시켜 0.402g의 요오드산염을 연노란색 고체로 수득하였다. 이 염을 5% 중탄산나트륨 2㎖에 용해시켜 아세토니트릴-물(5:1, v/v)을 용출용액으로하여 실리카겔(230~400 메쉬)로 컬럼크로마토그래피한 후 동결건조시켜 목적 화합물을 미색의 고체로 수득하였다(0.211g, 수율 : 37%).0.456 g (1.00 mmol) of Celltaxim was suspended in 10 ml of anhydrous methylene chloride under a nitrogen atmosphere, and 0.7 ml (3.8 mmol) of N-methyl-N- (trimethylsilyl) trifluoroacetamide in the same manner as in Example 1 was used. It was concentrated by reacting with 0.4 ml (2.8 mmol) of trimethylsilane. To this was added 1.5 ml of acetonitrile and 0.37 ml of tetrahydrofuran, to which 4.0 ml of acetonitrile containing 0.176 (1.00 mmol) of silylated 2,3-cyclohexeno-4-carbamoylpyridine dissolved was added. The reaction was carried out for 4 hours, and then deprotected by the method described above to obtain 0.402 g of iodide as a pale yellow solid. This salt was dissolved in 2 ml of 5% sodium bicarbonate, acetonitrile-water (5: 1, v / v) was used as an eluent, and column chromatography was performed on silica gel (230-400 mesh). Obtained as a solid (0.211 g, yield: 37%).

녹는 점 : 176℃에서부터 분해Melting Point: Decomposition from 176 ℃

1H NMR(DMSO-d6, 300MHz) δ : 1.75~1.95(m, 4H), 2.50(s, 3H), 3.82(s, 3H), 5.04(d, 3H), 5.38(ABq, 2H), 5.65(dd, 2H), 6.71(s, 1H), 7.19(brs, 2H), 7.91(d, 1H, J=6.2Hz), 9.33(d, 1h, J=6.2Hz), 9.55(d, 1Hz)1 H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) δ: 1.75 to 1.95 (m, 4H), 2.50 (s, 3H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 5.04 (d, 3H), 5.38 (ABq, 2H), 5.65 ( dd, 2H), 6.71 (s, 1H), 7.19 (brs, 2H), 7.91 (d, 1H, J = 6.2 Hz), 9.33 (d, 1h, J = 6.2 Hz), 9.55 (d, 1 Hz)

[실시예 3]Example 3

7-β-[(Z)-2(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)-2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-(N-2-히드록시에틸카바모일)-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복실레이트(일반식 Ⅰ, A=CH, R1=CH3)7-β-[(Z) -2 (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) -2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohexeno-4- (N- 2-hydroxyethylcarbamoyl) -1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepem-4-carboxylate (formula I, A = CH, R1 = CH3)

세포탁심 0.456g(1.00mmol)을 질소 대기하에서 무수 염화메틸렌 10㎖에 현탁시키고, 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 N-메틸-N-(트리메틸실릴)트리플루오르아세트아미드 0.7㎖(3.8mmol), 요오드트리메틸실란 0.4㎖(2.8mmol)과 반응시켜 농축시켰다. 여기에 아세토니트릴 1.5㎖, 테트라히드로푸란 0.37㎖를 첨가하여 용해시킨 용액에 실릴화된 2,3-시클로헥세노-4-(N-2-히드록시에틸카바모일)피리딘 0.220(1.00mmol)이 용해되어 있는 아세토니트릴 4.0㎖를 첨가하여 4시간 반응시킨 후 전술한 방법으로 탈보호시켜 0.419g의 요오드산 염을 연노란색 고체로 수득하였다. 이 염을 5% 중탄산나트륨 2㎖에 용해시켜 아세토니트릴-물(5:1, v/v)을 용출용액으로 하여 실리카겔(230~400 메쉬)로 컬럼크로마토그래피한 후 동결건조시켜 목적 화합물을 미색의 고체로 수득하였다(0.072g, 수율 : 12%).0.456 g (1.00 mmol) of Celltaxim was suspended in 10 ml of anhydrous methylene chloride under a nitrogen atmosphere, and 0.7 ml (3.8 mmol) of N-methyl-N- (trimethylsilyl) trifluoroacetamide in the same manner as in Example 1 was used. It was concentrated by reacting with 0.4 ml (2.8 mmol) of trimethylsilane. To the solution dissolved by adding 1.5 ml of acetonitrile and 0.37 ml of tetrahydrofuran was dissolved 2,3-cyclohexeno-4- (N-2-hydroxyethylcarbamoyl) pyridine 0.220 (1.00 mmol). 4.0 ml of dissolved acetonitrile was added and reacted for 4 hours, followed by deprotection by the method described above to obtain 0.419 g of iodide as a pale yellow solid. This salt was dissolved in 2 ml of 5% sodium bicarbonate, column chromatography was performed on silica gel (230-400 mesh) using acetonitrile-water (5: 1, v / v) as an eluent, and then lyophilized. Obtained as a solid (0.072 g, yield: 12%).

녹는 점 : 280℃에서 부터 분해Melting Point: Decomposition from 280 ℃

1H NMR(D2O, 300MHz) δ : 1.90(m, 2H), 2.05(m, 2H), 3.01(m, 2H), 3.34(m, 2H), 3.63(t, 2H), 3.84(t, 2H), 4.04(s, 3H), 5.01(d, 1H), 5.38(ABq, 1H), 5.54(ABq, 1H), 5.91(d, 1H), 7.04(s, 1H), 7.96(d, 1H, J=6.6Hz), 8.78(d, 1H, J=6.6Hz)1 H NMR (D2O, 300 MHz) δ: 1.90 (m, 2H), 2.05 (m, 2H), 3.01 (m, 2H), 3.34 (m, 2H), 3.63 (t, 2H), 3.84 (t, 2H) , 4.04 (s, 3H), 5.01 (d, 1H), 5.38 (ABq, 1H), 5.54 (ABq, 1H), 5.91 (d, 1H), 7.04 (s, 1H), 7.96 (d, 1H, J = 6.6 Hz), 8.78 (d, 1H, J = 6.6 Hz)

[실시예 4]Example 4

7-β-[(Z)-2-(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)-2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-N-포밀히드라지노카르보닐-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복실레이트(일반식 Ⅰ, A=CH, R1=CH3)7-β-[(Z) -2- (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) -2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohexeno-4-N- Formylhydrazinocarbonyl-1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepem-4-carboxylate (formula I, A = CH, R1 = CH3)

세포탁심 0.456g(1.00mmol)을 질소 대기하에서 무수 염화메틸렌 10㎖에 현탁시키고, 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 N-메틸-N-(트리메틸실릴)트리플루오르아세트아미드 0.7㎖(3.0mmol), 요오드트리메틸실란 0.4㎖(2.8mmol)과 반응시켜 농축시켰다. 여기에 아세토니트릴 1.5㎖, 테트라히드로푸란 0.37㎖를 첨가하여 용해시킨 용액에 실릴화된 2,3-시클로헥세노-4-N-포밀히드라지노카르보닐피리딘 0.219(1.00mmol)이 용해되어 있는 아세토니트릴 4.0㎖를 첨가하여 4시간 반응시킨 후 전술한 방법으로 탈보호시켜 0.421g의 요오드산 염을 연노란색 고체로 수득하였다. 이 염을 5% 중탄산나트륨 2㎖에 용해시켜 아세토니트릴-물(5:1, v/v)을 용출액으로 하여 실리카겔(230~400 메쉬)로 컬럼크로마토그래피한 후 동결건조시켜 목적 화합물을 미색의 고체로 수득하였다(0.063g, 수율 : 10%).0.456 g (1.00 mmol) of Celltaxim was suspended in 10 ml of anhydrous methylene chloride under a nitrogen atmosphere, and 0.7 ml (3.0 mmol) of N-methyl-N- (trimethylsilyl) trifluoroacetamide in the same manner as in Example 1 It was concentrated by reacting with 0.4 ml (2.8 mmol) of trimethylsilane. Aceto in which silylated 2,3-cyclohexeno-4-N-formylhydrazinocarbonylpyridine 0.219 (1.00 mmol) is dissolved in a solution obtained by adding 1.5 ml of acetonitrile and 0.37 ml of tetrahydrofuran. 4.0 ml of nitrile was added for reaction for 4 hours, and then deprotected by the method described above to obtain 0.421 g of an iodide salt as a pale yellow solid. This salt was dissolved in 2 ml of 5% sodium bicarbonate, column chromatography was performed on silica gel (230-400 mesh) using acetonitrile-water (5: 1, v / v) as eluent, and then lyophilized. Obtained as a solid (0.063 g, yield: 10%).

녹는 점 : 197℃에서 부터 분해Melting Point: Decomposition from 197 ℃

1H NMR(D2O, 300MHz) δ : 1.90(m, 2H), 2.05(m, 2H), 3.06(m, 2H), 3.20(m, 2H), 3.63(ABq, 1H), 4.04(s, 3H), 5.02(d, 1H), 5.39(ABq, 1H), 5.61(ABq, 1H), 5.93(d, 1H), 7.05(s, 1H), 7.95(d, 1H, J=6.2Hz), 8.79(d, 1H, J=6.2Hz)1 H NMR (D2O, 300 MHz) δ: 1.90 (m, 2H), 2.05 (m, 2H), 3.06 (m, 2H), 3.20 (m, 2H), 3.63 (ABq, 1H), 4.04 (s, 3H) , 5.02 (d, 1H), 5.39 (ABq, 1H), 5.61 (ABq, 1H), 5.93 (d, 1H), 7.05 (s, 1H), 7.95 (d, 1H, J = 6.2 Hz), 8.79 ( d, 1H, J = 6.2 Hz)

[실시예 5]Example 5

7-β-[(Z)-2-(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)-2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-N-아세틸히드라지노카르보닐-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복실레이트(일반식 Ⅰ, A=CH, R1=CH3)7-β-[(Z) -2- (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) -2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohexeno-4-N- Acetylhydrazinocarbonyl-1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepem-4-carboxylate (formula I, A = CH, R1 = CH3)

세포탁심 0.456g(1.00mmol)을 질소 대기하에서 무수 염화메틸렌 10㎖에 현탁시키고, 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 N-메틸-N-(트리메틸실릴)트리플루오르아세트아미드 0.7㎖(3.8mmol), 요오드트리메틸실란 0.4㎖(2.8mmol)과 반응시켜 농축시켰다. 여기에 아세토니트릴 1.5㎖, 테트라히드로푸란 0.37㎖를 첨가하여 용해시킨 용액에 실릴화된 2,3-시클로헥세노-4-N-아세트히드라지노카르보닐피리딘 0.233(1.00mmol)이 용해되어 있는 아세토니트릴 4.0㎖를 첨가하여 4시간 반응시킨 후 전술한 방법으로 탈보호시켜 0.582g의 요오드산 염을 연노란색 고체로 수득하였다. 이 염을 5% 중탄산나트륨 2㎖에 용해시켜 아세토니트릴-물(5:1, v/v)을 용출액으로 하여 실리카겔(230~400 메쉬)로 컬럼크로마토그래피한 후 동결건조시켜 미색의 고체인 목적 화합물을 수득하였다(0.054g, 수율 : 9%).0.456 g (1.00 mmol) of Celltaxim was suspended in 10 ml of anhydrous methylene chloride under a nitrogen atmosphere, and 0.7 ml (3.8 mmol) of N-methyl-N- (trimethylsilyl) trifluoroacetamide in the same manner as in Example 1 was used. It was concentrated by reacting with 0.4 ml (2.8 mmol) of trimethylsilane. Aceto in which silylated 2,3-cyclohexeno-4-N-acethydrazinocarbonylpyridine 0.233 (1.00 mmol) is dissolved in a solution obtained by adding 1.5 ml of acetonitrile and 0.37 ml of tetrahydrofuran. After reacting for 4 hours by adding 4.0 ml of nitrile, it was deprotected by the method described above to obtain 0.582 g of an iodide salt as a pale yellow solid. This salt was dissolved in 2 ml of 5% sodium bicarbonate, column chromatography with silica gel (230-400 mesh) using acetonitrile-water (5: 1, v / v) as eluent and lyophilized to give an off-white solid. Compound was obtained (0.054 g, yield: 9%).

녹는 점 : 185℃에서 부터 분해Melting Point: Decomposition from 185 ℃

1H NMR(D2O, 300MHz) δ : 1.91(m, 2H), 2.05(m, 2H), 2.18(s, 3H), 3.59(ABq, 1H), 5.03(d, 1H), 5.40(ABq, 1H), 5.60(ABq, 1H), 5.93(d, 1H), 7.06(s, 1H), 7.99(d, 1H, J=6.2Hz), 8.79(d, 1H, J=6.2Hz)1 H NMR (D2O, 300 MHz) δ: 1.91 (m, 2H), 2.05 (m, 2H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 3.59 (ABq, 1H), 5.03 (d, 1H), 5.40 (ABq, 1H) , 5.60 (ABq, 1H), 5.93 (d, 1H), 7.06 (s, 1H), 7.99 (d, 1H, J = 6.2 Hz), 8.79 (d, 1H, J = 6.2 Hz)

[실시예 6]Example 6

7-β-[(Z)-2-(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)-2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-N-아세틸히드라지노카르보닐-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복실 황산염(일반식 Ⅰ, A=CH, R1=CH3)7-β-[(Z) -2- (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) -2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohexeno-4-N- Acetylhydrazinocarbonyl-1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepem-4-carboxyl sulfate (General Formula I, A = CH, R1 = CH3)

실시예 5에서 제조한 7-β-[(Z)-2-(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)-2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-N-아세틸히드라지노카르보닐-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복실염 0.540g(0.86mmol)을 물 4㎖에 용해시키고 0~5℃로 냉각시킨 다음 3 N 황산용액으로 pH 1~1.5가 되게 조절하여 동온도에서 1시간 교반시켰다. 이 용액에 에탄올 10㎖를 첨가하고 동 온도에서 2시간 교반시킨 후 생성된 고체를 여과하여 에탄올, 디에틸에테르로 세척한 후 건조시켜 미색의 고체인 목적 화합물을 수득하였다(0.510g, 수율 : 82%)7-β-[(Z) -2- (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) -2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohex) prepared in Example 5 Ceno-4-N-acetylhydrazinocarbonyl-1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepem-4-carboxylate 0.540 g (0.86 mmol) was dissolved in 4 ml of water and cooled to 0-5 캜. Then adjusted to pH 1 ~ 1.5 with 3 N sulfuric acid solution and stirred for 1 hour at the same temperature. 10 ml of ethanol was added to the solution, stirred at the same temperature for 2 hours, and the resulting solid was filtered, washed with ethanol and diethyl ether, and dried to give an off-white solid target compound (0.510 g, yield: 82). %)

녹는 점 : 166℃에서 부터 분해Melting Point: Decomposition from 166 ℃

1H NMR(D2O, 300MHz) δ : 1.88(m, 2H), 2.05(m, 2H), 2.18(s, 3H), 3.05(m, 2H), 3.20(m, 2H), 3.39, 3.70(ABq, J=17.8Hz), 4.11(s, 3H), 5.36(ABq, 1H), 5.55(ABq, 1H), 5.93(d, 1H), 7.18(s, 1H), 8.01(d, 1H, J=6.2Hz), 8.80(d, 1H, J=6.2Hz)1 H NMR (D 2 O, 300 MHz) δ: 1.88 (m, 2H), 2.05 (m, 2H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 3.05 (m, 2H), 3.20 (m, 2H), 3.39, 3.70 (ABq, J = 17.8 Hz), 4.11 (s, 3H), 5.36 (ABq, 1H), 5.55 (ABq, 1H), 5.93 (d, 1H), 7.18 (s, 1H), 8.01 (d, 1H, J = 6.2 Hz), 8.80 (d, 1H, J = 6.2 Hz)

[실시예 5]Example 5

7-β-[(Z)-2-(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)-2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-(N-히드록시카르복시아미딜-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복실레이트(일반식 Ⅰ, A=CH, R1=CH3)7-β-[(Z) -2- (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) -2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohexeno-4- (N -Hydroxycarboxamidyl-1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepem-4-carboxylate (formula I, A = CH, R1 = CH3)

세포탁심 0.456g(1.00mmol)을 질소 대기하에서 무수 염화메틸렌 10㎖에 현탁시키고, 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 N-메틸-N-(트리메틸실릴)트리플루오르아세트아미드 0.7㎖(3.8mmol), 요오드트리메틸실란 0.4㎖(2.8mmol)과 반응시켜 농축시켰다. 여기에 아세토니트릴 1.5㎖, 테트라히드로푸란 0.37㎖를 첨가하여 용해시킨 용액에 실릴화된 2,3-시클로헥세노-4-N-히드록시카르복시아미딜피리딘 0.191(1.00mmol)이 용해되어 있는 아세토니트릴 4.0㎖를 첨가하여 4시간 반응시킨 후 전술한 방법으로 탈보호시켜 0.356g의 요오드산 염을 연노란색 고체로 수득하였다. 이 염을 5% 중탄산나트륨 2㎖에 용해시켜 아세토니트릴-물(5:1, v/v)을 용출액으로 하여 실리카겔(230~400 메쉬)로 컬럼크로마토그래피한 후 동결건조시켜 미색의 고체인 목적 화합물을 수득하였다(0.143g, 수율 : 24%).0.456 g (1.00 mmol) of Celltaxim was suspended in 10 ml of anhydrous methylene chloride under a nitrogen atmosphere, and 0.7 ml (3.8 mmol) of N-methyl-N- (trimethylsilyl) trifluoroacetamide in the same manner as in Example 1 was used. It was concentrated by reacting with 0.4 ml (2.8 mmol) of trimethylsilane. Acetonitrile 1.591 and tetrahydrofuran 0.37 ml were dissolved in aceto-silylated 2,3-cyclohexeno-4-N-hydroxycarboxamimidylpyridine 0.191 (1.00 mmol) After reacting for 4 hours by adding 4.0 ml of nitrile, it was deprotected by the method described above to obtain 0.356 g of an iodic salt as a pale yellow solid. This salt was dissolved in 2 ml of 5% sodium bicarbonate, column chromatography with silica gel (230-400 mesh) using acetonitrile-water (5: 1, v / v) as eluent and lyophilized to give an off-white solid. Compound was obtained (0.143 g, yield: 24%).

녹는 점 : 260℃에서 부터 분해Melting Point: Decomposition from 260 ℃

1H NMR(D2O, 300MHz) δ : 1.89(m, 2H), 2.05(m, 2H), 3.02(m, 2H), 3.07(m, 1H), 3.33(m, 2H), 4.04(s, 3H), 5.0(d, 1H), 5.34(ABq, 1H), 5.59(ABq, 1H), 5.93(d, 1H), 7.06(s, 1H), 7.88(d, 1H, J=6.1Hz), 8.75(d, 1H, J=6.1Hz)1 H NMR (D2O, 300 MHz) δ: 1.89 (m, 2H), 2.05 (m, 2H), 3.02 (m, 2H), 3.07 (m, 1H), 3.33 (m, 2H), 4.04 (s, 3H) , 5.0 (d, 1H), 5.34 (ABq, 1H), 5.59 (ABq, 1H), 5.93 (d, 1H), 7.06 (s, 1H), 7.88 (d, 1H, J = 6.1Hz), 8.75 ( d, 1H, J = 6.1 Hz)

[실시예 8]Example 8

7-β-[(Z)-2-(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)-2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-(1,3,4-옥사디아졸-2-일)-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복실레이트(일반식 Ⅰ, A=CH, R1=CH3)7-β-[(Z) -2- (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) -2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohexeno-4- (1 , 3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl) -1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepem-4-carboxylate (formula I, A = CH, R 1 = CH 3)

세포탁심 0.456g(1.00mmol)을 질소 대기하에서 무수 염화메틸렌 10㎖에 현탁시키고, 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 N-메틸-N-(트리메틸실릴)트리플루오르아세트아미드 0.7㎖(3.8mmol), 요오드트리메틸실란 0.4㎖(2.8mmol)과 반응시켜 농축시켰다. 여기에 아세토니트릴 1.5㎖, 테트라히드로푸란 0.37㎖를 첨가하여 용해시킨 용액에 실릴화된 2,3-시클로헥세노-4-(1,3,4-옥사디아졸-2-일)피리딘 0.201(1.00mmol)이 용해되어 있는 아세토니트릴 4.0㎖를 첨가하여 4시간 반응시킨 후 전술한 방법으로 탈보호시켜 0.573g의 요오드산 염을 연노란색 고체로 수득하였다. 이 염을 5% 중탄산나트륨 2㎖에 용해시켜 아세토니트릴-물(5:1, v/v)을 용출액으로 하여 실리카겔(230~400 메쉬)로 컬럼크로마토그래피한 후 동결건조시켜 미색의 고체인 목적 화합물을 수득하였다(0.042g, 수율 : 7%).0.456 g (1.00 mmol) of Celltaxim was suspended in 10 ml of anhydrous methylene chloride under a nitrogen atmosphere, and 0.7 ml (3.8 mmol) of N-methyl-N- (trimethylsilyl) trifluoroacetamide in the same manner as in Example 1 was used. It was concentrated by reacting with 0.4 ml (2.8 mmol) of trimethylsilane. 2,3-cyclohexeno-4- (1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl) pyridine 0.201 (silylated in a solution dissolved by adding 1.5 ml of acetonitrile and 0.37 ml of tetrahydrofuran thereto. 1.00 mmol) was dissolved in 4.0 ml of acetonitrile and reacted for 4 hours, followed by deprotection by the method described above to obtain 0.573 g of iodine salt as a pale yellow solid. This salt was dissolved in 2 ml of 5% sodium bicarbonate, column chromatography with silica gel (230-400 mesh) using acetonitrile-water (5: 1, v / v) as eluent and lyophilized to give an off-white solid. Compound was obtained (0.042 g, yield: 7%).

녹는 점 : 165℃에서 부터 분해Melting Point: Decomposition from 165 ℃

1H NMR(D2O, 300MHz) δ : 1.98(m, 2H), 2.09(m, 2H), 3.30(m, 2H), 3.41(m, 2H), 3.67(ABq, 1H), 4.05(s, 3H), 5.03(d, 1H), 5.34(ABq, 1H), 5.63(ABq, 1H), 5.94(d, 1H), 7.04(s, 1H), 8.45(d, 1H, J=6Hz), 8.92(d, 1H, J=6Hz)1 H NMR (D2O, 300 MHz) δ: 1.98 (m, 2H), 2.09 (m, 2H), 3.30 (m, 2H), 3.41 (m, 2H), 3.67 (ABq, 1H), 4.05 (s, 3H) , 5.03 (d, 1H), 5.34 (ABq, 1H), 5.63 (ABq, 1H), 5.94 (d, 1H), 7.04 (s, 1H), 8.45 (d, 1H, J = 6 Hz), 8.92 (d , 1H, J = 6Hz)

[실시예 9]Example 9

7-β-[(Z)-2-(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)-2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-(5-메틸-1,3,4-옥사디아졸-2-일)-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복실레이트(일반식 Ⅰ, A=CH, R1=CH3)7-β-[(Z) -2- (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) -2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohexeno-4- (5 -Methyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl) -1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepem-4-carboxylate (formula I, A = CH, R 1 = CH 3)

세포탁심 0.456g(1.00mmol)을 질소 대기하에서 무수 염화메틸렌 10㎖에 현탁시키고, 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 N-메틸-N-(트리메틸실릴)트리플루오르아세트아미드 0.7㎖(3.8mmol), 요오드트리메틸실란 0.4㎖(2.8mmol)과 반응시켜 농축시켰다. 여기에 아세토니트릴 1.5㎖, 테트라히드로푸란 0.37㎖를 첨가하여 용해시킨 용액에 실릴화된 2,3-시클로헥세노-4-(5-메틸-1,3,4-옥사디아졸-2-일)피리딘 0.215g (1.00mmol)이 용해되어 있는 아세토니트릴 4.0㎖를 첨가하여 4시간 반응시킨 후 전술한 방법으로 탈보호시켜 0.516g의 요오드산 염을 연노란색 고체로 수득하였다. 이 염을 5% 중탄산나트륨 2㎖에 용해시켜 아세토니트릴-물(5:1 v/v)을 용출액으로 하여 실리카겔(230~400 메쉬)로 컬럼크로마토그래피한 후 동결건조시켜 미색의 고체인 목적 화합물을 수득하였다(0.81g, 수율 : 13%).0.456 g (1.00 mmol) of Celltaxim was suspended in 10 ml of anhydrous methylene chloride under a nitrogen atmosphere, and 0.7 ml (3.8 mmol) of N-methyl-N- (trimethylsilyl) trifluoroacetamide in the same manner as in Example 1 was used. It was concentrated by reacting with 0.4 ml (2.8 mmol) of trimethylsilane. 2,3-cyclohexeno-4- (5-methyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl silylated in a solution in which 1.5 ml of acetonitrile and 0.37 ml of tetrahydrofuran were added thereto and dissolved. 4.0 ml of acetonitrile containing 0.215 g (1.00 mmol) of pyridine was added and reacted for 4 hours, followed by deprotection by the method described above to obtain 0.516 g of iodine salt as a pale yellow solid. This salt was dissolved in 2 ml of 5% sodium bicarbonate, column chromatography was performed on silica gel (230-400 mesh) with acetonitrile-water (5: 1 v / v) as eluent, and then lyophilized to give an off-white solid. Obtained (0.81 g, yield: 13%).

녹는 점 : 215℃에서 부터 분해Melting Point: Decomposition from 215 ℃

1H NMR(D2O, 300MHz) δ : 1.94(m, 2H), 2.05(m, 2H), 2.76(s, 3H), 3.27(m, 2H), 3.33(m, 2H), 3.63(ABq, 1H), 4.02(s, 3H), 5.01(d, 1H), 5.38(ABq, 1H), 5.61(ABq, 1H), 5.90(d, 1H), 7.00(s, 1H), 8.37(d, 1H, J=6.6Hz), 8.86(d, 1H, J=6.6Hz)1 H NMR (D2O, 300 MHz) δ: 1.94 (m, 2H), 2.05 (m, 2H), 2.76 (s, 3H), 3.27 (m, 2H), 3.33 (m, 2H), 3.63 (ABq, 1H) , 4.02 (s, 3H), 5.01 (d, 1H), 5.38 (ABq, 1H), 5.61 (ABq, 1H), 5.90 (d, 1H), 7.00 (s, 1H), 8.37 (d, 1H, J = 6.6 Hz), 8.86 (d, 1H, J = 6.6 Hz)

[실시예 10]Example 10

7-β-[(Z)-2-(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)-2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-(3-메틸-1,2,4-옥사디아졸-5-일)-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복실 황산염(일반식 Ⅰ, A=CH, R1=CH3)7-β-[(Z) -2- (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) -2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohexeno-4- (3 -Methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl) -1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepem-4-carboxyl sulfate (formula I, A = CH, R 1 = CH 3)

세포탁심 0.820g(1.80mmol)을 질소 대기하에서 무수 염화메틸렌 18㎖에 현탁시키고, 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 N-메틸-N-(트리메틸실릴)트리플루오르아세트아미드 1.3㎖(6.8mmol), 요오드트리메틸실란 0.7㎖(3.8mmol)과 반응시켜 농축시켰다. 여기에 아세토니트릴 2.7㎖, 테트라히드로푸란 0.67㎖를 첨가하여 용해시킨 용액에 N-메틸-N-(트리메틸실릴트리플루오르아세트아미드 0.5㎖(3.1mmol)로 실릴화된 2,3-시클로헥세노-4-(3-메틸-1,2,4-옥사디아졸-5-일)피리딘 0.410g(1.91mmol)이 용해되어 있는 아세토니트릴 7.2㎖를 첨가하여 4시간 반응시킨 후 전술한 방법으로 탈보호시켜 0.988g의 요오드산 염을 연노란색 고체로 수득하였다. 이 염을 5% 중탄산나트륨 4㎖에 용해시켜 아세토니트릴-물(5:1 v/v)을 용출액으로 하여 실리카겔(230~400 메쉬)로 컬럼크로마토그래피한 후 동결건조시켜 미색의 고체를 수득한후, 물 6㎖에 용해시키고 0~5℃로 냉각시킨 다음 3 N 황산용액으로 pH 1~1.5가 되게 조절하여 동온도에서 1시간 교반시켰다. 이 용액에 에탄올 15㎖를 첨가하고 동 온도에서 2 시간 교반시킨 후 생성된 고체를 여과하여 에탄올, 디에틸에테르로 세척한 후 건조시켜 미색의 고체인 목적 화합물을 수득하였다(0.074g, 수율 : 5%).0.820 g (1.80 mmol) of Celltaxim was suspended in 18 ml of anhydrous methylene chloride under a nitrogen atmosphere, and 1.3 ml (6.8 mmol) of N-methyl-N- (trimethylsilyl) trifluoroacetamide in the same manner as in Example 1 The reaction was concentrated with 0.7 ml (3.8 mmol) of trimethylsilane. 2,3-cyclohexeno-silylated with N-methyl-N- (trimethylsilyltrifluoroacetamide 0.5 ml (3.1 mmol) in a solution dissolved by adding 2.7 ml of acetonitrile and 0.67 ml of tetrahydrofuran. 7.2 ml of acetonitrile in which 0.410 g (1.91 mmol) of 4- (3-methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl) pyridine was dissolved was added and reacted for 4 hours, followed by deprotection using the method described above. 0.988 g of iodic salt was obtained as a pale yellow solid, which was dissolved in 4 ml of 5% sodium bicarbonate, and purified by silica gel (230-400 mesh) using acetonitrile-water (5: 1 v / v) as eluent. After column chromatography with lyophilized to give an off-white solid, dissolved in 6 ml of water, cooled to 0 ~ 5 ℃ and adjusted to pH 1 ~ 1.5 with 3 N sulfuric acid solution and stirred for 1 hour at the same temperature 15 ml of ethanol was added to the solution, stirred at the same temperature for 2 hours, and the resulting solid was filtered out. The dried product was washed with ethanol and diethyl ether to give the target compound as a off-white solid (0.074g, yield: 5%).

녹는 점 : 175℃에서 부터 분해Melting Point: Decomposition from 175 ℃

1H NMR(DMSO-d6, 300MHz) δ : 1.83(m, 4H), 2.53(s, 3H), 3.09(m, 2H), 3.26(m, 2H), 3.43(ABq, 1H), 3.83(s, 3H), 5.21(d, 1H), 5.61(ABq, 1H), 5.78(ABq, 1H), 5.88(dd, 1H), 6.76(s, 1H), 7.4(brs, 2H), 8.52(d, 1H, J=6.5Hz), 8.96(d, 1H, J=6.5Hz), 9.68(d, 1H)1 H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) δ: 1.83 (m, 4H), 2.53 (s, 3H), 3.09 (m, 2H), 3.26 (m, 2H), 3.43 (ABq, 1H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 5.21 (d, 1H), 5.61 (ABq, 1H), 5.78 (ABq, 1H), 5.88 (dd, 1H), 6.76 (s, 1H), 7.4 (brs, 2H), 8.52 (d, 1H , J = 6.5Hz), 8.96 (d, 1H, J = 6.5Hz), 9.68 (d, 1H)

[실시예 11]Example 11

7-β-[(Z)-2-(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)-2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-(3-메틸-1,2,4-옥사디아졸-5-일)-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복실황산염(일반식 Ⅰ, A=CH, R1=CH3)7-β-[(Z) -2- (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) -2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohexeno-4- (3 -Methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl) -1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepem-4-carboxysulphate (formula I, A = CH, R 1 = CH 3)

세포탁심 0.820g(1.80mmol)을 질소 대기하에서 무수 염화메틸렌 18㎖에 현탁시키고, 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 N-메틸-N-(트리메틸실릴)트리플루오르아세트아미드 1.3㎖(6.8mmol), 요오드트리메틸실란 0.7㎖(5.0mmol)과 반응시켜 농축시켰다. 여기에 아세토니트릴 2.7㎖ 테트라히드로푸란 0.67㎖를 첨가하여 용해시킨 용액에, N-메틸-N-(트리메틸실릴)트리플루오르아세트아미드 0.6㎖(3.2mmol)로 실릴화된 2,3-시클로헥세노-4-(3-메틸-1,2,4-트리아졸-5-일)피리딘 0.428g(2.00mmol)이 용해되어 있는 아세토니트릴 7.2㎖를 첨가하여 4시간 반응시킨 후 전술한 방법으로 탈보호시켜 0.982g의 요오드산 염을 연노란색 고체로 수득하였다. 이 염을 5% 중탄산나트륨 4㎖에 용해시켜 아세토니트릴-물(5:1 v/v)을 용출액으로 하여 실리카겔(230~400 메쉬)로 컬럼크로마토그래피한 후 동결건조시켜 미색의 고체인 목적 화합물을 수득하였다(0.164g, 수율 : 15%).0.820 g (1.80 mmol) of Celltaxim was suspended in 18 ml of anhydrous methylene chloride under a nitrogen atmosphere, and 1.3 ml (6.8 mmol) of N-methyl-N- (trimethylsilyl) trifluoroacetamide in the same manner as in Example 1 It was concentrated by reaction with 0.7 ml (5.0 mmol) of trimethylsilane. 2,3-cyclohexenosilylated with 0.6 ml (3.2 mmol) of N-methyl-N- (trimethylsilyl) trifluoroacetamide in a solution dissolved by adding 0.67 ml of acetonitrile 2.7 ml tetrahydrofuran. 7.2 ml of acetonitrile in which 0.428 g (2.00 mmol) of -4- (3-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl) pyridine was dissolved was added and reacted for 4 hours. To give 0.982 g of the iodide salt as a pale yellow solid. This salt was dissolved in 4 ml of 5% sodium bicarbonate, and acetonitrile-water (5: 1 v / v) was used as an eluent. The column was chromatographed with silica gel (230-400 mesh) and then lyophilized to be an off-white solid. Obtained (0.164 g, yield: 15%).

녹는 점 : 165℃에서 부터 분해Melting Point: Decomposition from 165 ℃

1H NMR(DMSO-d6, 300MHz) δ : 1.83(m, 4H), 2.53(S, 3H), 3.08(m, 4H), 3.42(ABq, 1H), 3.82(s, 3H), 5.19(d, 1H), 5.41(ABq, 1H), 5.70(ABq, 1H), 5.88(dd, 1H), 6.72(s, 1H), 7.2(s, 2H), 8.46(d, 1H, J=6.5Hz), 8.83(d, 1H, J=6.5Hz), 9.61(d, 1H)1 H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz) δ: 1.83 (m, 4H), 2.53 (S, 3H), 3.08 (m, 4H), 3.42 (ABq, 1H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 5.19 (d, 1H), 5.41 (ABq, 1H), 5.70 (ABq, 1H), 5.88 (dd, 1H), 6.72 (s, 1H), 7.2 (s, 2H), 8.46 (d, 1H, J = 6.5 Hz), 8.83 (d, 1H, J = 6.5 Hz), 9.61 (d, 1H)

Claims (12)

일반식(Ⅰ)로 표시되는 세팔로스포린 화합물 및 이의 약리학적으로 허용가능한 염 ;A cephalosporin compound represented by general formula (I) and its pharmacologically acceptable salt; 일반식(Ⅰ)에 있어서, A는 CH이고, R1은 메틸기를 표시하며, R2는 시아노기, t-30 기(X는 산소, 히드록실 아민을 표시하고, Y는 히드록시, 탄소수 1 ~ 5인 알킬옥시, 아미노기, 탄소수 1 ~ 5인 1급 히드록시알킬아미노, 포밀 히드라지노 또는 아실기로 보호된 히드라지노기를 표시한다). 또는 하기 구조식의 헤테로환(R3는 수소 또는 메틸기를 표시하고, A2 및 A3는 각각 질소 또는 산소이고, A4는 질소를 표시한다)을 표시한다.In general formula (I), A is CH, R1 represents a methyl group, R2 represents a cyano group, t-30 group (X represents oxygen, hydroxyl amine, Y represents hydroxy, C1-C5) Phosphorus alkyloxy, amino group, primary hydroxyalkylamino having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, formyl hydrazino or hydrazino group protected with an acyl group). Or a hetero ring of the following structural formula (R 3 represents hydrogen or a methyl group, A 2 and A 3 represent nitrogen or oxygen, and A 4 represents nitrogen). 제 1 항에 있어서, 일반식(Ⅰ)로 표시되는 세팔로스포린 화합물 중, 다음의 어느 하나인 화합물 및 이의 약리학적으로 허용가능한 염 :The cephalosporin compound of claim 1, wherein the compound is any one of the following and a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof: 7-β-[(Z)-2(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-에톡시카르보닐-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복실레이트 ;7-β-[(Z) -2 (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) 2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohexeno-4-ethoxycarbonyl -1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepem-4-carboxylate; 7-β-[(Z)-2-(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)-2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4카바모일-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복레이트 ;7-β-[(Z) -2- (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) -2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohexeno-4carbamoyl- 1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepem-4-carboxylate; 7-β-[(Z)-2(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)-2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-(N-2-히드록시에틸카바모일)-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복실레이트 ;7-β-[(Z) -2 (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) -2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohexeno-4- (N- 2-hydroxyethylcarbamoyl) -1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepem-4-carboxylate; 7-β-[(Z)-2-(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)-2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-N-포밀히드라지노카르보닐-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복실레이트 ;7-β-[(Z) -2- (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) -2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohexeno-4-N- Formylhydrazinocarbonyl-1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepm-4-carboxylate; 7-β-[(Z)-2-(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)-2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-N-아세틸히드라지노카르보닐-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복실레이트 ;7-β-[(Z) -2- (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) -2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohexeno-4-N- Acetylhydrazinocarbonyl-1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepem-4-carboxylate; 7-β-[(Z)-2-(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)-2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-N-아세틸히드라지노카르보닐-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복실 황산염 ;7-β-[(Z) -2- (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) -2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohexeno-4-N- Acetylhydrazinocarbonyl-1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepm-4-carboxyl sulfate; 7-β-[(Z)-2-(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)-2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-(N-히드록시카르복시아미딜-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복실레이트 ;7-β-[(Z) -2- (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) -2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohexeno-4- (N -Hydroxycarboxamidyl-1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepem-4-carboxylate; 7-β-[(Z)-2-(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)-2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-(1,3,4-옥사디아졸-2-일)-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복실레이트 ;7-β-[(Z) -2- (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) -2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohexeno-4- (1 , 3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl) -1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepem-4-carboxylate; 7-β-[(Z)-2-(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)-2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-(5-메틸-1,3,4-옥사디아졸-2-일)-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복실레이트 ;7-β-[(Z) -2- (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) -2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohexeno-4- (5 -Methyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl) -1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepem-4-carboxylate; 7-β-[(Z)-2-(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)-2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-(3-메틸-1,2,4-옥사디아졸-5-일)-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복실 황산염 ;7-β-[(Z) -2- (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) -2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohexeno-4- (3 -Methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl) -1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepm-4-carboxyl sulfate; 7-β-[(Z)-2-(2-아미노티아졸-4-일)-2-메톡시이미노아세트아미도]-3-[(2, 3-시클로헥세노-4-(3-메틸-1,2,4-트리아졸-5-일)-1-피리디니움)메틸]-3-세펨-4-카르복실레이트 .7-β-[(Z) -2- (2-aminothiazol-4-yl) -2-methoxyiminoacetamido] -3-[(2,3-cyclohexeno-4- (3 -Methyl-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl) -1-pyridinium) methyl] -3-cepem-4-carboxylate. 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, 약리학적으로 허용가능한 염이 황산염인 것이 특징인 일반식(Ⅰ)의 세팔로스포린 화합물.The cephalosporin compound of formula (I) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pharmacologically acceptable salt is a sulfate. 일반식(Ⅱ)로 표시되는 카르복시 화합물 또는 그의 염을 용매존재하에 일반식(Ⅲ)으로 표시되는 헤테로 화합물과 반응시키는 것이 특징인 일반식(Ⅰ)로 표시되는 세팔로스포린 화합물의 제조방법.A method for producing a cephalosporin compound represented by formula (I), characterized by reacting a carboxy compound represented by formula (II) or a salt thereof with a hetero compound represented by formula (III) in the presence of a solvent. 일반식(Ⅰ)에 있어서, A는 CH이고, R1은 메틸기를 표시하며, R2는 시아노기, t-33 기(X는 산소, 히드록실 아민을 표시하고, Y는 히드록시, 탄소수 1 ~ 5인 알킬옥시, 아미노기, 탄소수 1 ~ 5인 1급 히드록시알킬아미노, 포밀 히드라지노 또는 아실기로 보호된 히드라지노기를 표시한다), 또는 하기 구조식의 헤테로환(R3는 수소 또는 메틸기를 표시하고, A2 및 A3는 각각 질소 또는 산소이고, A4는 질소를 표시한다)을 표시하며,In general formula (I), A is CH, R1 represents a methyl group, R2 represents a cyano group, t-33 group (X represents oxygen, hydroxyl amine, Y represents hydroxy, C1-C5) Phosphorus alkyloxy, amino group, primary hydroxyalkylamino having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, formyl hydrazino or hydrazino group protected with an acyl group, or a heterocycle of the following structural formula (R3 represents hydrogen or a methyl group, A2 And A3 are nitrogen or oxygen, respectively, and A4 represents nitrogen.) 일반식(Ⅱ)에 있어서, A는 CH이며, R1은 메틸기를 표시하고, R2는 시아노기, t-33-(1) 기(X는 산소, 히드록실 아민을 표시하고, Y는 히드록시, 탄소수 1 ~ 5인 알킬옥시, 아미노기, 탄소수 1 ~ 5인 1급 히드록시알킬아미노, 포밀 히드라지노 또는 아실기로 보호된 히드라지노기를 표시한다) 또는 하기 구조식의 헤테로환(R3는 수소 또는 메틸기를 의미하고, A2 및 A3는 각각 질소 또는 산소이고, A4는 질소를 의미한다)을 표시하며, Z는 요오드, 브롬 또는 아세톡시기이고,In General Formula (II), A is CH, R1 represents a methyl group, R2 represents a cyano group, t-33- (1) group (X represents oxygen, hydroxyl amine, Y represents hydroxy, Alkyloxy, amino group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, primary hydroxyalkylamino having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, formyl hydrazino or hydrazino group protected with an acyl group, or a heterocycle of the following structural formula (R3 means hydrogen or methyl group) And A2 and A3 are nitrogen or oxygen, and A4 means nitrogen, respectively, and Z is an iodine, bromine or acetoxy group, 일반식(Ⅲ)에 있어서, R2는 시아노기, t-34 기(X는 산소, 히드록실 아민을 표시하고, Y는 히드록시, 탄소수 1 ~ 5인 알킬옥시, 아미노기, 탄소수 1 ~ 5인 1급 히드록시알킬아미노, 포밀 히드라지노 또는 아실기로 보호된 히드라지노기를 표시한다) 또는 하기 구조식의 헤테로환(R3는 수소 또는 메틸기를 의미하고, A2 및 A3는 각각 질소 또는 산소이고, A4는 질소를 의미한다)을 표시한다.In formula (III), R2 represents a cyano group, t-34 group (X represents oxygen, hydroxyl amine, Y represents hydroxy, alkyloxy having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, amino group, 1 having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. A hydroxyalkylamino, formyl hydrazino, or hydrazino group protected with an acyl group, or a heterocycle of the following structural formula (R3 means hydrogen or methyl group, A2 and A3 are nitrogen or oxygen, respectively, and A4 is nitrogen Mean). 제 4 항에 있어서, 반응용매가 수용액 또는 유기용매를 선택하는 것이 특징인 일반식(Ⅰ)로 표시되는 세팔로스포린 화합물의 제조방법.The method for producing a cephalosporin compound according to claim 4, wherein the reaction solvent selects an aqueous solution or an organic solvent. 제 5 항에 있어서, 수용액이 물 또는 아세톤, 아세토니트릴, 디메틸포름아미드, 디옥산, 디메틸설폭사이드, 에탄올 및 메탄올로 구성된 군 중에서 하나 또는 그 이상의 용매를 선택하는 것이 특징인 일반식(Ⅰ)로 표시되는 세팔로스포린 화합물의 제조방법.6. The general formula (I) according to claim 5, wherein the aqueous solution selects one or more solvents from the group consisting of water or acetone, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide, dioxane, dimethylsulfoxide, ethanol and methanol. Method for producing the cephalosporin compound represented. 제 5 항에 있어서, 유기용매가 아세토니트릴, 프로피오니트릴, 벤조니트릴, 사염화탄소, 클로로포름, 디클로로메탄, 테트라히드로푸란, 디옥산, N, N-디메틸포름아미드, 에틸 아세테이트, 메틸 아세테이트, t-부틸 아세테이트, 아세톤, 메틸에틸케톤, 메틸이소부틸케톤, 벤젠 및 톨루엔으로 구성된 군 중에서 하나 또는 그 이상의 용매를 사용하는 것이 특징인 일반식(Ⅰ)로 표시되는 세팔로스포린 화합물의 제조방법.The method of claim 5, wherein the organic solvent is acetonitrile, propionitrile, benzonitrile, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, N, N-dimethylformamide, ethyl acetate, methyl acetate, t-butyl A method for producing a cephalosporin compound represented by the general formula (I), characterized by using one or more solvents from the group consisting of acetate, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, benzene, and toluene. 제 6 항에 있어서, 반응온도가 20 ~ 80℃에서 진행시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 일반식(Ⅰ)로 표시되는 세팔로스포린 화합물의 제조방법.The method for producing a cephalosporin compound represented by the general formula (I) according to claim 6, wherein the reaction temperature is performed at 20 to 80 ° C. 제 6 항에 있어서, 반응용액의 pH가 5 ~ 8인 것을 특징으로 하는 일반식(Ⅰ)로 표시되는 세팔로스포린 화합물의 제조방법.The method for producing a cephalosporin compound according to claim 6, wherein the pH of the reaction solution is 5 to 8. 제 7 항에 있어서, 반응온도가 -30 ~ 50℃인 것을 특징으로 하는 일반식(Ⅰ)로 표시되는 세팔로스포린 화합물의 제조방법.The method for producing a cephalosporin compound according to claim 7, wherein the reaction temperature is -30 to 50 ° C. 제 4 항에 있어서, 반응시간이 30분 ~ 10시간인 것을 특징으로 하는 일반식(Ⅰ)로 표시되는 세팔로스포린 화합물의 제조방법.The method for producing a cephalosporin compound according to claim 4, wherein the reaction time is 30 minutes to 10 hours. 제 4 항에 있어서, 아민기와 카르복시기를 보호하기 위하여, 실릴화 시약이 N, O-비스(트리메틸실릴)아세트아미드 또는 N-메틸-N-트리메틸실릴-트리플루오로아세트아미드를 사용하는 것이 특징인 일반식(Ⅰ)로 표시되는 세팔로스포린 화합물의 제조방법.5. The silylation reagent according to claim 4, wherein the silylation reagent uses N, O-bis (trimethylsilyl) acetamide or N-methyl-N-trimethylsilyl-trifluoroacetamide to protect the amine group and the carboxyl group. The manufacturing method of a cephalosporin compound represented by general formula (I).
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