KR19980073918A - Fuel filter structure of diesel engine - Google Patents

Fuel filter structure of diesel engine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19980073918A
KR19980073918A KR1019970009512A KR19970009512A KR19980073918A KR 19980073918 A KR19980073918 A KR 19980073918A KR 1019970009512 A KR1019970009512 A KR 1019970009512A KR 19970009512 A KR19970009512 A KR 19970009512A KR 19980073918 A KR19980073918 A KR 19980073918A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fuel
fuel filter
diesel engine
transparent tube
filter
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019970009512A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
이동양
Original Assignee
김영귀
기아자동차 주식회사
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김영귀, 기아자동차 주식회사 filed Critical 김영귀
Priority to KR1019970009512A priority Critical patent/KR19980073918A/en
Publication of KR19980073918A publication Critical patent/KR19980073918A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M37/00Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M37/0011Constructional details; Manufacturing or assembly of elements of fuel systems; Materials therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M37/00Apparatus or systems for feeding liquid fuel from storage containers to carburettors or fuel-injection apparatus; Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
    • F02M37/22Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system
    • F02M37/32Arrangements for purifying liquid fuel specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines, e.g. arrangements in the feeding system characterised by filters or filter arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 디젤엔진의 연료여과기 구조에 관한 것으로, 연료여과기(1)의 몸체(2,3) 외부에 물이나 공기등의 불순물을 확인할 수 있도록 투명튜브(6)가 설치되어, 연료여과기(1)의 정비시기를 놓치지 않고 적시에 정비할 수 있도록 되어 차량의 정비성을 향상시키도록 된 것이다.The present invention relates to a structure of a fuel filter of a diesel engine, and a transparent tube (6) is installed outside the bodies (2, 3) of the fuel filter (1) so as to check impurities such as water or air, and the fuel filter (1). The maintenance time of the vehicle is improved to be able to maintain timely without missing the maintenance time of the car.

Description

디젤엔진의 연료여과기 구조Fuel filter structure of diesel engine

본 발명은 디젤엔진의 연료여과기에 관한 것으로, 특히 연료여과기의 일측에 물이나 기타 불순물을 용이하게 확인할 수 있도록 투명튜브가 설치된 디젤엔진의 연료여과기 구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a fuel filter of a diesel engine, and more particularly, to a fuel filter structure of a diesel engine in which a transparent tube is installed to easily identify water or other impurities on one side of the fuel filter.

일반적으로, 디젤엔진에서 연료장치는 도 1에서 보는 바와 같이, 연료탱크(11)속의 연료를 피드펌프(12)를 통하여 빨아올리고 연료여과기(1)를 통하여 걸러진 여료를 인젝션펌프(14)를 통해 고압으로 바뀌어져 인젝션파이프를 거쳐 엔진의 운전상태에 따라 연료의 분사량 및 분사시간을 제어하여 인젝션 노즐(15)에서 연료 실내로 분사되는 한편, 인젝션펌프(14)내에서 노즐(15)로 압송되지 않았던 연료 및 노즐(15)의 니들의 윤활한 연료는 각각 리턴파이프를 경유하여 연료탱크(11)로 되돌아가도록 된다.In general, in the diesel engine, as shown in FIG. 1, the fuel device sucks up the fuel in the fuel tank 11 through the feed pump 12 and filters the fuel filtered through the fuel filter 1 through the injection pump 14. It is changed to high pressure to control the injection amount and injection time of the fuel in accordance with the operation state of the engine via the injection pipe to be injected from the injection nozzle 15 into the fuel chamber, while not injected into the nozzle 15 in the injection pump 14 The unlubricated fuel and the lubricated fuel of the needle of the nozzle 15 are returned to the fuel tank 11 via the return pipe, respectively.

여기서, 상기 연료를 여과하여 먼지나 수분등을 제거하는 연료여과기에 대해서 살펴보면, 상하로 분리될 수 있는 원통형의 몸체, 이 몸체의 내부에는 연료속의 수분을 제거하기 위한 연료수분분리기(sedimenter)가 구비되며, 이 연료수분분리기 내부에는 수위를 알리는 수위센서가 부착되어 진다.Here, looking at the fuel filter for filtering the fuel to remove dust or water, the cylindrical body that can be separated up and down, the interior of the body is provided with a fuel moisture separator (sedimenter) for removing the water in the fuel The fuel water separator is equipped with a water level sensor to indicate the water level.

한편, 상기 몸체내부에 설치되는 필터엘리먼트에는 여과지, 여과포 등으로 구성되며, 일반적으로 여과지가 많이 사용되고 있다.On the other hand, the filter element installed in the body is composed of filter paper, filter cloth, and the like, generally filter paper is used.

이에 따라, 오버플로밸브는 연료피드펌프에서의 송출압력이 규정에 달했을때 열리며, 여분의 연료가 탱크로 되돌아가도록 되어 있고, 프렉시블파이프의 접속부 및 필터 등에 무리가 가해지는 것을 방지하고 있다. 또한 연료중에 공기가 혼입한 경우에도 오버플로밸브에서 연료와 함께 공기가 배출되게 된다.As a result, the overflow valve opens when the discharge pressure from the fuel feed pump reaches the prescribed value, and the excess fuel is returned to the tank to prevent excessive pressure from being connected to the flexible pipe connection part and the filter. . In addition, even when air is mixed in the fuel, the air is discharged together with the fuel from the overflow valve.

그러나, 상기 연료여과기의 내부에서 연료를 여과하는 도중에 각종 불순물이 걸러짐에 따라 연료여과기의 성능이 저하되어 연료여과기를 청소하여 다시 사용하게 되는데, 이때 청소시기를 용이하게 알 수 없기 때문에 그 정비가 곤란한 문제점이 있었다.However, as various impurities are filtered out while the fuel is filtered inside the fuel filter, the performance of the fuel filter decreases, and the fuel filter is cleaned and used again. There was a difficult problem.

이에 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 원통형의 몸체 외측에 유도관이 형성되고, 이 유도관과 일측이 결합되는 투명튜브가 삽입되며, 이 투명튜브의 다른 일측은 하부에서 연장성형된 유입관과 결합되어, 상기 투명튜브를 통해 정비시기를 용이하게 알 수 있도록 디젤엔진의 연료여과기 구조를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, the induction tube is formed on the outer side of the cylindrical body, the transparent tube is coupled to one side of the induction tube, the other side of the transparent tube at the bottom The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fuel filter structure of a diesel engine, which is combined with an extended inlet tube so that maintenance time can be easily known through the transparent tube.

도 1은 디젤엔진의 연료분사계통을 나타내는 구성도,1 is a configuration diagram showing a fuel injection system of a diesel engine;

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 연료여과기의 사시도이다.2 is a perspective view of a fuel filter according to the present invention.

*도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

1:연료여과기 2:상부몸체1: fuel filter 2: upper body

3:하부몸체 4:어댑터3: lower body 4: adapter

5:유도관 6:투명튜브5: guide tube 6: transparent tube

7:유입관7: inflow pipe

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 소정형상의 상부몸체, 이 상부몸체의 일측에 연결되는 어댑터, 이 어댑터와 연결되는 원통형상의 유도관, 이 유도관과 연결되며 내부가 투시되는 투명튜브, 상기 상부몸체와 결합되는 하부몸체, 이 하부몸체의 일측에서 연장성형된 유입관으로 구성되어, 이 유입관과 상기 투명튜브의 하부가 연결된다.The present invention for achieving the above object, the upper body of a predetermined shape, an adapter connected to one side of the upper body, a cylindrical induction pipe connected to the adapter, the transparent tube connected to the induction pipe and the inside is transparent The lower body is coupled to the upper body, and consists of an inlet tube extending from one side of the lower body, the inlet tube and the lower portion of the transparent tube is connected.

이에따라, 연료여과기로 유입되어 연료가 여과되는 과정에서 일부가 유도관으로 유출되어 투명튜브를 통해 다시 하부의 유입관으로 유입되므로, 상기 투명튜브를 통해 불순물을 확인하여 정비시기를 용이하게 알 수 있다.Accordingly, in the process of filtering the fuel flows into the fuel filter, a part of the fuel flows out into the induction pipe and flows back into the lower inflow pipe through the transparent tube, so that the maintenance time can be easily checked by checking the impurities through the transparent tube. .

이하 본 발명을 첨부된 예시도면을 참조로 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 연료여과기의 사시도로서 본 발명은, 소정형상의 상부몸체(2), 이 상부몸체(2)의 일측에 연결되는 어댑터(4), 이 어댑터(4)와 연결되는 원통형상의 유도관(5), 이 유도관(5)과 연결되며 내부가 투시되는 원통형상의 투명튜브(6), 상기 상부몸체(2)와 결합되며 내부에 여과지가 설치된 하부몸체(3), 이 하부몸체(3)의 일측에서 연장성형된 유입관(7)으로 구성되어, 상기 유입관(7)의 일측이 투명튜브(6)의 일단에 연결되어, 오일이 상부 튜브(6)를 거치도록 된다.Figure 2 is a perspective view of a fuel filter according to the present invention, the present invention, the upper body 2 of a predetermined shape, the adapter 4 is connected to one side of the upper body 2, the cylindrical connected to the adapter 4 Induction pipe (5) of the upper, a transparent transparent tube (6) connected to the induction pipe (5) through the inside, the lower body (3) coupled with the upper body (2), the filter paper is installed therein, the lower Consists of an inlet tube 7 extending from one side of the body 3, one side of the inlet tube 7 is connected to one end of the transparent tube 6, the oil passes through the upper tube (6) .

이에 따라, 불순물에 의한 오일의 오염정도를 상기 투명튜브(6)를 통해 손쉽게 파악할 수 있게 된다.Accordingly, it is possible to easily grasp the degree of contamination of the oil by impurities through the transparent tube (6).

이상 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따르면, 연료여과기의 일측에 투명튜브가 설치되어, 불순물에 의한 오염정도를 쉽게 파악할 수 있어 연료여과기의 정비시기를 손쉽게 알 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, a transparent tube is installed at one side of the fuel filter, so that the degree of contamination by impurities can be easily grasped, and thus the maintenance time of the fuel filter can be easily known.

Claims (1)

소정형상의 상부몸체(2), 이 상부몸체(2)와 결합되며 내부에 여과지가 설치된 하부몸체(3)로 이루어진 디젤엔진의 연료여과기에 있어서,In the fuel filter of the diesel engine consisting of the upper body (2) of the predetermined shape, the lower body (3) coupled to the upper body (2) and the filter paper is installed therein, 상기 상부몸체(2)의 일측에 연결되는 어댑터(4), 이 어댑터(5)와 연결되는 유도관(5), 이 유도관(5)과 연결되는 투명튜브(6), 상기 하부몸체(3)에 연결된 유입관(7)으로 이루어지되, 이 유입관(7)과 투명튜브(6)가 연결되어, 오일이 상기 투명튜브(6)를 거치도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 디젤엔진의 연료여과기 구조.Adapter 4 connected to one side of the upper body 2, the induction pipe 5 connected to the adapter 5, the transparent tube 6 connected to the induction pipe 5, the lower body 3 It consists of an inlet pipe (7) connected to, the inlet pipe (7) and the transparent tube (6) is connected, the fuel filter of the diesel engine, characterized in that the oil is configured to pass through the transparent tube (6) rescue.
KR1019970009512A 1997-03-20 1997-03-20 Fuel filter structure of diesel engine KR19980073918A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019970009512A KR19980073918A (en) 1997-03-20 1997-03-20 Fuel filter structure of diesel engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019970009512A KR19980073918A (en) 1997-03-20 1997-03-20 Fuel filter structure of diesel engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR19980073918A true KR19980073918A (en) 1998-11-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019970009512A KR19980073918A (en) 1997-03-20 1997-03-20 Fuel filter structure of diesel engine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR19980073918A (en)

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