KR19980072970A - Multifunction self-defense - Google Patents

Abstract

A multifunctional self-protecting machine is disclosed for various types of self-protecting means, particularly for crime prevention or larval eradication. The disclosed self-container includes a battery 14 and a gas cylinder 15, and an electric shock operation knob for discharging high pressure from the electrode module 2 and the high voltage discharge electrodes 3 and 4 in the electrode module. 7) and a circuit board 20 for the circuit thereof, an operation button 8 and a connection operation unit 21 and the like operated for radiating gas from the gas cylinder to the nozzle 5 formed on one electrode 4 are optimal. The structure is arranged in a state. It's small and has a number of self-defense means that it can be used to deal with different situations. Therefore, it is to provide the ability to prevent crime and easily control molesters.

Description

Multifunction self-defense

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a multifunctional escalator for crime prevention or larval eradication, and more particularly, to a multifunctional escalator which is compact and easy to carry and use.

There are gas throwers and electric shock protectors as self-protecting means to protect themselves from people approaching or robbery for robbery or injury. The gas thrower is capable of temporarily disabling the opponent by radiating non-lethal gas such as tear gas, and is well known in the form of a spray according to US Pat. No. 4,463,879 and the like in the form of a pistol according to US Pat. No. 5,397,029. The electric shock machine is shown in U.S. Patent Nos. 4,872,084 and 5,193,048, which use a high voltage generating circuit to generate a low current and high voltage that does not cause serious damage to human life. If so, the electrode is in contact with the human body by applying an electric shock to overpower the opponent. In addition, it is a signal for threatening an approaching party or informing the user of his / her danger, and a flasher that generates an alarm with a high output gain and a flasher that can temporarily impair the vision of the other party by continuously firing high-brightness flashes. (flasher).

Among the various means described above, the gas thrower can radiate the gas at a relatively long distance, so it can prevent the crime in advance, but it is difficult to use when the intruder is in close proximity. Have On the other hand, the electric shock machine is less effective in preventing the crime, and can only mate the opponent in close proximity, which is a risk of injury. Against this shortcoming of the electric shocker, U. S. Patent No. 5,103, 366 discloses an improved electrical stun gun capable of applying an electric shock while remotely injecting a conductive liquid to the counterpart. However, this is undesirable because it carries the risk of causing trauma or fatal damage to the other party. On the other hand, an alarm or flasher is only enough to shrink the other party at the beginning of its use, it is not capable of overpowering the other party, moreover is almost useless if you can not get help nearby.

Preferably, by utilizing all the above-mentioned protection means to take full advantage of each of the advantages can be appropriately responded to a variety of situations ranging from the signal and the threat to the suppression of the other party to crime. However, carrying all the above self-determination means a lot of inconvenience, and even if you carry them all, it is not easy to quickly select and use in each situation.

Therefore, there is a need for a complex multifunction self-support means capable of effectively responding to various situations, and the related arts include US Patents 5,420, 766 and 5,446, 985, which combine two functions, for example, a gas ejector and a flasher function. In combining two or more functions as described above, the problem of the prior art is that the product has not been miniaturized and lightweight since only simple combinations of self-defense devices have been devised. In other words, the conventional multi-functional multi-function self-container is large in volume and inconvenient to carry and use, so that it cannot accommodate more functions, and in particular, having the above-described gas ejector and electric shock function that can be used most effectively The realization of the product was so difficult.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a compact multi-function escalator in which various means for self-defense including a gas thrower and an electric shock machine are optimally combined.

1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the multi-function self-report machine according to the present invention.

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the multifunction self-report machine according to the invention from another direction.

Figure 3 is a plan view of the inside of the cut case of the multi-function self-container according to the present invention.

Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the electrode module used in the multi-function receiver according to the present invention.

Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view showing another form of the electrode module electrode used in the multifunction self-container according to the present invention.

Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view showing another form of the electrode module electrode used in the present invention according to the present invention.

Figure 7 is a block diagram showing a circuit of the multi-function caller according to the present invention.

Figure 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a part of the case and the circuit board of the multifunction self-container according to the present invention.

9 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a gas emission operation unit of the multifunction self-container according to the present invention.

10 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a state in which the operation of the gas radiation operation unit of the multi-function self-container according to the present invention.

Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1: Case 2: Electrode Module

3, 4 electrode 5: nozzle

6 Bracket 7: Electric Shock Operating Knob

8 gas operating button 12 speaker

14 battery 15 gas cylinder

20: circuit board 21: gas emission control unit

22: flash lamp 24: high voltage transformer

25: high pressure charging capacitor 26: nozzle hose

27: insulating object 41: connecting member

42: linking member 43: locking member

52 dog 53 microswitch

The present invention to achieve the above object,

2 electrodes for discharging high pressure,

A circuit board having a terminal to which a battery for supplying power is connected, the electric shock circuit generating a high voltage from the power supply to the electrode of the electrode module, and having at least one switch connected to open and close the circuit;

Gas-spinning means for radiating gas from the gas cylinder, including the gas cylinder for storing the gas, and

A casing means for accommodating the circuit board and the gas radiating means, the switch button for operating the switch on the electrode and the circuit board is installed, and the casing means is coupled to the opening and closing lid to exchange the battery and the gas cylinder. To construct.

The present invention is to modularize the two electrodes and to include at least one of the elements of the gas radiating means and the element of the electric shock circuit in the electrode module so as to be optimally arranged, in particular of the gas radiating means The element is characterized in that the nozzle is integrally formed with one of the electrodes described above, and the high-pressure generator is modularized with the electrode as the element of the electric shock circuit.

In another aspect, the present invention is to install a flash lamp in the alarm means and / or the casing means attached to the casing means and the speaker circuit comprises an alarm circuit for generating an alarm sound from the power source to the speaker on the circuit board. And a flasher means including a flash circuit for generating a flash from the power source to the flash lamp on the circuit board.

According to the present invention, since the electrode for the above-described electric shock function and the nozzle for the above-mentioned gas ejector function are used as a single module, the optimum arrangement of the above-described elements is possible. Therefore, it is possible to miniaturize the multifunctionalized escalator product having a variety of self-defense means for combating crime prevention or molesters in a single case so as to be easy to carry and use. When described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

In the accompanying drawings, a multifunction self-container according to the present invention includes both an electric shock function, a gas radiation function, and an alarm and flasher function. Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 showing the appearance, reference numeral 1 denotes a case, and the case 1 is a size suitable for holding and operating with one hand, and a combination of the front case 1a and the rear case 1b. do. On the upper surface of the case 1, there are two discharge electrodes 3 and 4 protruding from the electrode module 2 embedded therein, and a nozzle 5 in which gas is emitted to one of the discharge electrodes 3 and 4 is formed. It is. A separate bracket 6 is coupled to one side of the case 1, and an electric shock operating knob 7 and a gas radiation operation button 8 protrude from the bracket 6. The switch buttons 9, 10 arranged on the front of the case 1 are for operating the alarm and the flasher means, respectively, and the other switch knob 11 is for opening and closing the power supply for safety. Referring to FIG. 2 as an alarm and flasher means, a speaker 12 and a flash lens 13 are provided on the back and the other side of the case 1, respectively. Of course, a flash lamp (22 in FIG. 3) is installed inside the flash lens 13. On the other hand, the bottom of the case 1 is coupled to the lid 16 is detachably coupled to the slide 14 so as to exchange the battery 14 and the gas cylinder 15. The lid 16 is coupled with an externally operable locker 17 and a leaf spring 18 that pushes the bottom of the gas cylinder 15 and the battery 14 housed in the case 1. In FIG. 2, reference numeral 19 denotes a non-slip pad.

As shown in FIG. 3, the case 1 includes an electrode module 2 having electrodes 3 and 4, a battery 15 and a gas cylinder 16, a circuit board 20, and a gas connection unit assembled on the bracket 12. 21 and flash lamps 22 and the like are arranged in an optimal state.

As shown in FIG. 4, the electrode module 2 includes an electrode support plate 23 supporting two electrodes 3 and 4, a high voltage transformer 24, a capacitor 25 for high pressure charging, and a nozzle 5 of one electrode 4. ), And a nozzle hose 26 fitted in the < RTI ID = 0.0 >) < / RTI > Here, the high voltage transformer 24 is composed of an iron core 28 and a coil bobbin 29 and coils 30 and 31 wound around each of them. The primary coil 30 is connected to the circuit board 20 described above. The secondary coil 31 is connected to both electrodes 3 and 4 via both terminals of the capacitor 25 connected in parallel. The high voltage transformer 24 and the condenser 25 correspond to the high voltage generator of the electric shock circuit. That is, when voltage is applied to the primary coil 30, the secondary coil 30 induces high pressure according to the number of turns, and the induced high pressure is charged in the condenser 25, and then rapidly flows through both electrodes 3 and 4. The space is discharged periodically. Here, the electrodes 3 and 4 have their respective centers A inclined slightly inward with respect to the reference vertical axis B. FIG. This is considered to cause substantial discharge at the corner end portions 3a and 4a of the both electrodes 3 and 4. That is, by causing a substantial atmospheric discharge at the end portions (3a, 4a) of both electrodes (3, 4) it is possible to increase the visible threat effect on the other party. 5 and 6 show flanges at the ends and electrodes 3 'and 4' having tapered surfaces 3b and 4b as other means of causing discharge at the ends 3a and 4a without tilting the electrodes 3 and 4. The electrodes 3, 4 having (3c, 4c) are shown, respectively.

In the circuit board 20 of FIG. 3, a direct current (DC-DC) of the power supply unit 32 which takes power from the battery described above and supplies the power supply unit 32 and the electric shock circuit 33 connected to the power supply unit 32, respectively. ) Circuit elements constituting the converter 34, the flash circuit 35, and the alarm circuit 36 are provided. The circuit board 20 is also provided with switches 37, 38 and 39 respectively operated by the switch buttons 9 and 10 and the knob 11 provided on the case 1 as shown in FIG.

Next, referring to FIG. 9, as the gas connecting operation unit 21 assembled on the bracket 6, the gas emission operation button 8, the nozzle valve 40 of the gas cylinder 15, and the nozzle hose 26 are connected. The connecting member 41 to be connected, the interlocking member 42 is interlocked to press the nozzle valve 40 between the operation button 8 and the connecting member 41 to discharge the gas therefrom, and the gas emission button ( A locking member 43 is provided for moving 8) to the locked position and the released position where the operation is prohibited. Here, the connecting member 41 has a valve recess 41a into which the nozzle valve 40 of the gas cylinder 15 is fitted and a connector 41b of the nozzle hose 26 on one side thereof, and an inclined surface 41c is formed. . The interlocking member 42 is elastically biased in the direction of pushing up the operation button 8 placed thereon by the spring 45 on the support surface 44 of the bracket 6 and penetrates the ground 44. And an inclined surface 42b which is in contact with the inclined surface 41c of the connecting member 41 and the extension part 42a which is vertically supported. The operation button 8 passes through the long hole 42c of the interlocking member 42 of the bracket 6 and passes through it in close proximity to the support surface 44 of the bracket 6 and coinciding with the hole 44a drilled therein. Has an operating control projection 8a. The operation button 8 is also fitted to the button hole 43a of the locking member 43 and guided to the vertical guide 43b of the locking member 43 so as to be capable of vertical movement with respect to the locking member 43. The slide can be moved together. The locking member 43 is coupled with a spring 46 together with a stopper 47 having teeth 47a, which corresponds to the protrusion 48 formed in the bracket 6 in correspondence with the stopper 47. This is to prevent the 43 from sliding arbitrarily. That is, the solid line position of Fig. 9 is in the locked state that is not pressed because the operation control projection 8a of the operation button 8 is caught by the support surface 44. In this state, when the operation button 8 is pushed to the position of the virtual line, the operation control projection 8a coincides with the through hole 44a of the support surface 44, and at this time, the operation operation of the operation button 8 becomes possible. That is, it is unlocked. When the operation button 8 is pressed down in the unlocked state, as shown in FIG. 10, the spring 45 is compressed, and the interlocking member 42 is lowered together with the operation button 8. The connection member 41 is pushed backward by the action of the inclined surfaces 41c and 42b in descending manner, and thus the nozzle valve 40 of the gas cylinder 15 is pressed and gas is discharged therefrom. The discharged gas is radiated through the nozzle 5 in the electrode 4 of FIG. 4 connected to the end of the nozzle hose 26 via the connecting member 41 and the nozzle hose 26. When the operation button 8 is released in this state, the operation button 8 together with the interlocking member 42 is raised by the spring 45 and the connection member 41 is automatically returned by the restoring force of the nozzle valve 40. Unexplained reference numeral 26a denotes a pleated telescopic portion formed in the nozzle hose 26, and when the connecting member 41 is pushed backward by the stretching action of the elastic portion 26a, the nozzle hose 26 is connected to the connecting member ( This is to prevent the connector 41b of 41 from coming off.

Meanwhile, in FIG. 9, the electric shock operating knob 7 is guided by the guide rod 49 installed in the bracket 6 and pressed by the spring 50 installed therein to support the support protrusion 51 integrally protruding elastically backward. And a dog 52. And the micro switch 53 which has the switch lever 54 pressed by the dog 52 is provided. That is, when the operation knob 7 is pushed forward, the dog 52 is moved forward, and the switch lever 54 pressed by the dog 52 is rotated so that the micro switch 53 is turned on. Of course, when the micro switch 53 is operated, the DC converter 34 of the electric shock circuit 33 shown in FIG. 7 is operated, and the high pressure is generated in the high voltage generating part of the electrode module 2, and thus the electrode module 2 is operated. The high pressure is discharged between the electrodes 3, 4 of the two sides.

The present invention does not exclude the further provided with another means of communication not mentioned above, and is not limited by the description or the drawings according to the embodiments as described above in the embodiments, and within the claims described below. More variations and their variations are possible.

As described above, the present invention is to provide a multi-function machine that is convenient to carry and use by arranging various self-defense means in an optimal state. Therefore, the present invention can effectively eradicate people or molars approaching robbery or state for the purpose of contributing to social safety such as crime prevention. Multifunctional self-protection apparatus provided by the present invention can be usefully used as a means of protecting themselves from crimes such as larval eradication for the general public, especially women, and further enhances the ability to investigate and respond to crimes of police officers and bodyguards in charge of security. To contribute effectively.

Claims (15)

2 electrodes for discharging high pressure, A circuit board having an electric shock circuit for generating a high voltage from a battery power source to an electrode of said electrode module, and connected with at least one switch for opening and closing the circuit; Gas-spinning means for radiating gas from the gas cylinder, including the gas cylinder for storing the gas, and A switch operating member for accommodating the circuit board and the gas radiating means and operating at least one switch on the electrode and the circuit board is installed, and an opening and closing lid is coupled to exchange the battery and the gas cylinder. Multifunctional self-supporting unit characterized in that the casing means is provided. The multifunctional self-defense machine according to claim 1, wherein the gas radiating means comprises a nozzle which is integrally formed on at least one side of the two electrodes. The multifunction machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the two electrodes are integrated with at least one circuit element forming the electric shock circuit. 4. The multifunction warmer of claim 3, wherein the electrode module comprises an insulating mold formed by molding the electrode and a circuit element around the insulator. The multifunction self-defense device according to claim 3, wherein the at least one circuit element includes a high voltage transformer for inducing high pressure. 4. The multifunction machine according to claim 3, wherein the at least one circuit element includes a capacitor for high-pressure charging connected to both electrodes. The multifunctional self-defense machine according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising means for causing a discharge at the ends of the two electrodes. 2. The multifunctional self-defense device according to claim 1, wherein the two electrodes are inclined inward to discharge at their ends. The multifunctional self-defense machine according to claim 1, wherein the two electrodes have a tapered surface so as to discharge at their ends. The multifunctional self-defense machine according to claim 1, wherein the two electrodes have a flange formed to discharge at an end thereof. The gas radiating means according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the gas radiating means includes a nozzle, a nozzle hose connected to the nozzle, a connecting member for connecting the nozzle hose to the nozzle valve of the gas cylinder, a gas radiating operation button, an operation button and a connecting member. The interlocking member interlocked so as to pressurize the nozzle valve to discharge the gas therefrom, and a locking member for moving the gas spinning operation button to a lock position and a release position where the operation is prohibited. 2. The multifunctional call according to claim 1, wherein an electric shock knob for operating the electric shock circuit and a gas radiation operation button for operating the gas radiating means are arranged on the same side of the casing means. Amazing. The multi-function caller according to claim 1, further comprising: an alarm means including a speaker attached to the casing means and an alarm circuit for generating an alarm sound from the power source to the speaker on the circuit board. . 2. The multifunctional call according to claim 1, further comprising a flasher means for installing a flash lamp on the casing means and generating a flash from the power source to the flash lamp on the circuit board. Amazing. 2. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: an alarm means including a speaker attached to the casing means and an alarm circuit for generating an alarm sound from the power source to the speaker on the circuit board; and a flash lamp on the casing means. And a flasher means installed on said circuit board and including a flash circuit for generating a flash from said power source to a flash lamp.