KR19980069179A - Door open alarm of car - Google Patents

Door open alarm of car Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19980069179A
KR19980069179A KR1019970006107A KR19970006107A KR19980069179A KR 19980069179 A KR19980069179 A KR 19980069179A KR 1019970006107 A KR1019970006107 A KR 1019970006107A KR 19970006107 A KR19970006107 A KR 19970006107A KR 19980069179 A KR19980069179 A KR 19980069179A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
door
signal
vehicle
open state
detecting
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Application number
KR1019970006107A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김덕렬
Original Assignee
김영귀
기아자동차 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 김영귀, 기아자동차 주식회사 filed Critical 김영귀
Priority to KR1019970006107A priority Critical patent/KR19980069179A/en
Publication of KR19980069179A publication Critical patent/KR19980069179A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/32Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating vehicle sides, e.g. clearance lights
    • B60Q1/323Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating vehicle sides, e.g. clearance lights on or for doors
    • B60Q1/324Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating vehicle sides, e.g. clearance lights on or for doors for signalling that a door is open or intended to be opened
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/0017Devices integrating an element dedicated to another function
    • B60Q1/0023Devices integrating an element dedicated to another function the element being a sensor, e.g. distance sensor, camera
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q11/00Arrangement of monitoring devices for devices provided for in groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q9/00
    • B60Q11/005Arrangement of monitoring devices for devices provided for in groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q9/00 for lighting devices, e.g. indicating if lamps are burning or not
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q5/00Arrangement or adaptation of acoustic signal devices
    • B60Q5/005Arrangement or adaptation of acoustic signal devices automatically actuated
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B81/00Power-actuated vehicle locks
    • E05B81/54Electrical circuits
    • E05B81/64Monitoring or sensing, e.g. by using switches or sensors
    • E05B81/72Monitoring or sensing, e.g. by using switches or sensors the lock status, i.e. locked or unlocked condition
    • E05B81/74Monitoring or sensing, e.g. by using switches or sensors the lock status, i.e. locked or unlocked condition by sensing the state of the actuator

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 자동차의 도어 열림 경보장치에 관한 것으로 특히, 자동차의 주행속도를 전기적인 신호로 검출하는 차속센서(1)와; 도어의 열림상태를 전기적인 신호로 검출하는 도어개폐 감지부(2)와; 시스템의 제어에 필요한 소정의 프로그램을 포함하여 각종 데이타등이 저장되는 ROM(3)과; 실내등(6)에 근접되게 설치되어 그의 점소등상태를 전기적인 신호로 검출하는 광센서(4)와; 상기 도어개폐 감지부(2)로 부터 도어 열림상태 감지신호가 입력되면 실내등(6)을 점등시키고, 이후 차속센서(1)로 부터 자동차가 주행함으로 인한 속도신호가 입력되면 상기 실내등이 점등됨으로 인해 상기 광센서(4)로 부터 소정의 검출신호가 입력되는지를 검출하여 검출신호가 있으면 도어 열림상태 알림부(7)에 소정의 제어신호를 발생시키는 제어부(5)와; 상기 제어부(5)로 부터 소정의 출력신호가 발생되면 경보음 또는 음성신호를 발생시켜 운전자가 도어의 열림상태를 청각을 통해 인식토록 하는 도어 열림상태 알림부(7)로 구성하여 자동차의 도어가 열려진 체 출발하면 경보음이나 음성신호가 자동으로 발생되도록 하므로써, 운전자의 부주의로 도어가 열려진 체 주행됨으로 인한 안전사고의 발생을 미연에 방지할 수 있는 것이다.The present invention relates to a door opening warning device for a vehicle, and in particular, a vehicle speed sensor (1) for detecting the driving speed of the vehicle as an electrical signal; A door opening and closing detection unit 2 for detecting an open state of the door as an electrical signal; A ROM 3 which stores various kinds of data including a predetermined program required for controlling the system; An optical sensor (4) installed in proximity to the indoor light (6) and detecting an unlit state thereof by an electrical signal; When the door open state detection signal is input from the door opening / closing detection unit 2, the interior light 6 is turned on, and when the speed signal due to driving of the vehicle is input from the vehicle speed sensor 1, the interior light is turned on. A control unit (5) which detects whether a predetermined detection signal is input from the optical sensor (4) and generates a predetermined control signal in the door open state notification unit (7) when there is a detection signal; When a predetermined output signal is generated from the control unit 5, an alarm sound or a voice signal is generated so that the driver can recognize the open state of the door through hearing. Alarm sound or voice signal is automatically generated when starting from the open position, thereby preventing the occurrence of a safety accident due to inadvertent driving of the door.

Description

자동차의 도어 열림 경보장치Door open alarm of car

도 1은 본 발명 장치의 블럭 구성도.1 is a block diagram of an apparatus of the present invention.

도 2은 본 발명 장치의 동작상태를 설명하기 위한 플로우챠트.2 is a flowchart for explaining an operating state of the apparatus of the present invention.

도면중 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명Explanation of symbols for main parts in the drawings

1 : 차속센서2 : 도어개폐 감지부1: vehicle speed sensor 2: door open / close detection unit

3 : ROM4 : 광센서3: ROM4: light sensor

5 : 제어부6 : 실내등5: control unit 6: indoor light

7 : 도어 열림상태 알림부7: Door open state notification unit

[발명의목적][Objective of the invention]

본 발명은 자동차의 도어가 열려진 체 출발하면 경보음이나 음성신호로 자동차의 도어가 열려져 있음을 알려 주어 도어가 열려진 체 주행됨으로 인한 안전사고의 발생을 미연에 방지할 수 있도록 한 자동차의 도어 열림 경보장치를 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다.According to the present invention, when the door of the car starts to open, the door of the car is notified by an alarm sound or a voice signal, so that the door open alarm of the car can prevent the occurrence of a safety accident due to the running of the door. The object is to provide a device.

[발명이속하는기술분야및그분야의종래기술][Technical Field to which the Invention belongs and Conventional Technology in the Field]

본 발명은 도어 열림 경보장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세히는 자동차의 도어가 열리거나 잘못 닫힘으로 인해 실내등이 점등된 상태를 광센서에서 검출한 상태에서 자동차가 출발하면 경보음이나 음성신호로 자동차의 도어가 열려져 있음을 알려 주는 메세지를 발생시켜 도어가 열린상태로 주행함으로 인한 안전사고의 발생을 미연에 방지할 수 있도록 발명된 것이다.The present invention relates to a door open alarm device, and more particularly, when the vehicle starts in a state in which a light sensor detects a state in which an interior light is turned on due to an open or incorrect closing of a door of a car, the door of the car by an alarm sound or voice signal. Is invented to prevent the occurrence of a safety accident caused by driving the door in the open state by generating a message indicating that is open.

종래의 자동차에서는 도어가 열렸을시 실내등만 점등되도록 되어 있다.In a conventional car, only the interior light is turned on when the door is opened.

[발명이이루고자하는기술적분야]Technical Field of the Invention

따라서, 운전자는 실내등의 점,소등 상태를 통해 도어가 열렸는지의 여부를 인식할 수 있는데, 이 경우 밤과 같이 주변의 조도가 매우 낮을 때에는 불빛을 통해 도어의 개폐상태를 쉽게 인식할 수 있으나, 낮과 같이 주변의 조도가 높은 때에는 실내등의 불빛을 인식할 수 없어 도어가 열려진 상태에 있는데도 불구하고 이를 인식하지 못하고 자동차를 주행시킴으로 인한 안전사고의 발생 우려가 항상 뒤따랐다.Therefore, the driver can recognize whether the door is opened through the indoor light point, the light off state. In this case, when the ambient light is very low, such as at night, the driver can easily recognize the open / closed state of the door through the light. When the ambient light is high, such as daytime, the lights of the interior lights cannot be recognized, but even though the door is open, there is always a concern about the occurrence of safety accidents caused by driving a car without recognizing it.

[발명의구성및작용]Composition and Action of the Invention

상기한 본 발명의 목적은, 자동차의 주행속도를 검출하는 차속센서와; 도어의 열림상태를 전기적인 신호로 검출하는 도어개폐 감지부와; 시스템의 제어에 필요한 소정의 프로그램을 포함하여 각종 데이타등이 저장되는 ROM과; 실내등에 근접되게 설치되어 그의 점소등상태를 전기적인 신호로 검출하는 광센서와; 상기 도어개폐 감지부로 부터 도어 열림상태 감지신호가 입력되면 실내등을 점등시키고, 실내등이 점등됨으로 인해 상기 광센서로 부터 소정의 검출신호가 입력된 상태에서 차속센서로 부터 자동차가 주행함으로 인한 속도신호가 입력되면 도어 열림상태 알림부에 소정의 제어신호를 발생시키는 제어부와; 상기 제어부로 부터 소정의 출력신호가 발생되면 경보음 또는 음성신호를 발생시켜 운전자가 도어의 열림상태를 청각을 통해 인식토록 하는 도어 열림상태 알림부로 구성하여 주므로써 달성할 수 있다.An object of the present invention described above, the vehicle speed sensor for detecting the traveling speed of the vehicle; A door opening and closing detection unit detecting an open state of the door as an electrical signal; A ROM for storing various data including a predetermined program required for controlling the system; An optical sensor installed in close proximity to an indoor light and detecting an unlit state by an electric signal; When the door open state detection signal is input from the door opening / closing detection unit, the interior light is turned on, and the speed signal due to the vehicle driving from the vehicle speed sensor is generated when a predetermined detection signal is input from the light sensor due to the interior light. A controller configured to generate a predetermined control signal when the door is opened; When a predetermined output signal is generated from the control unit, an alarm sound or a voice signal may be generated to configure the door open state notification unit for the driver to recognize the open state of the door through hearing.

따라서, 운전자가 부주의로 도어가 열려진 상태에서 자동차를 출발시키면 도어가 열려진 상태에 있음을 알리는 경보음 또는 음성신호가 발생되므로 도어가 열린상태로 주행함으로 인한 안전사고의 발생을 미연에 방지할 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, if the driver inadvertently starts the car while the door is opened, an alarm sound or a voice signal is generated to indicate that the door is in the open state. Therefore, the driver may prevent the occurrence of a safety accident due to driving with the door open. will be.

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면에 의해 상세하 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1는 본 발명 장치의 블럭 구성도를 나타낸 것이다.1 shows a block diagram of an apparatus of the present invention.

이에 의하면, 자동차의 주행속도를 전기적인 신호로 검출하는 차속센서(1)와; 도어의 열림상태를 전기적인 신호로 검출하는 도어개폐 감지부(2)와; 시스템의 제어에 필요한 소정의 프로그램을 포함하여 각종 데이타등이 저장되는 ROM(3)과; 실내등(6)에 근접되게 설치되어 그의 점소등상태를 전기적인 신호로 검출하는 광센서(4)와; 상기 도어개폐 감지부(2)로 부터 도어 열림상태 감지신호가 입력되면 실내등(6)을 점등시키고, 이후 차속센서(1)로 부터 자동차가 주행함으로 인한 속도신호가 입력되면 상기 실내등이 점등됨으로 인해 상기 광센서(4)로 부터 소정의 검출신호가 입력되는지를 검출하여 검출신호가 있으면 도어 열림상태 알림부(7)에 소정의 제어신호를 발생시키는 제어부(5)와; 상기 제어부(5)로 부터 소정의 출력신호가 발생되면 경보음 또는 음성신호를 발생시켜 운전자가 도어의 열림상태를 청각을 통해 인식토록 하는 도어 열림상태 알림부(7)로 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.According to this, the vehicle speed sensor (1) for detecting the driving speed of the vehicle as an electrical signal; A door opening and closing detection unit 2 for detecting an open state of the door as an electrical signal; A ROM 3 which stores various kinds of data including a predetermined program required for controlling the system; An optical sensor (4) installed in proximity to the indoor light (6) and detecting an unlit state thereof by an electrical signal; When the door open state detection signal is input from the door opening / closing detection unit 2, the interior light 6 is turned on, and when the speed signal due to driving of the vehicle is input from the vehicle speed sensor 1, the interior light is turned on. A control unit (5) which detects whether a predetermined detection signal is input from the optical sensor (4) and generates a predetermined control signal in the door open state notification unit (7) when there is a detection signal; When a predetermined output signal is generated from the control unit 5, an alarm sound or a voice signal is generated so that the driver can recognize the open state of the door through hearing.

또, 도 2는 본 발명 장치의 동작상태를 설명하기 위한 플로우챠트를 나타낸 것으로써, 자동차의 시동이 걸려진 상태에서 도어가 열려지는지를 검출하여 도어가 열려지지 않았으면 실내등(6)을 소등된 상태로 유지시키고, 도어가 열린 상태이면 실내등(6)을 점등시킨 후 자동차가 주행하는지를 검출하여 0 Km/h 보다 크면 광센서(4)을 출력신호를 입력받아 기준값 보다 큰지를 검출하여 기준값 이상이면 경보음 또는 음성신호를 발생시켜 주는 과정으로 이루어진다.In addition, Figure 2 shows a flow chart for explaining the operating state of the device of the present invention, it is detected whether the door is opened in the state of starting the car, the interior light (6) is turned off if the door is not opened If the door is open, turn on the interior light (6) and detect whether the car is running. If it is greater than 0 Km / h, the sensor (4) receives an output signal and detects whether it is larger than the reference value. It is a process of generating an alarm sound or voice signal.

이와같은 본 발명 장치는, 먼저 제어부(5)에서는 자동차의 엔진에 시동이 걸려지는 계속 검출하여 시동이 걸려지면 도어개폐 감지부(2)의 출력신호를 입력받아 도어가 어떤 상태에 있는지를 검출한다.The apparatus of the present invention, first, the control unit 5 continuously detects that the engine of the vehicle is started, and receives the output signal of the door open / close detection unit 2 when the engine is started to detect in which state the door is in a state. .

그 결과 도어가 닫혀 있으면 실내등(6)을 소등된 상태로 유지시키고, 도어가 열린 상태이면 실내등(6)을 점등시키게 되는데, 여기 까지는 기존의 자동차에서와 동일하다.As a result, if the door is closed, the interior light (6) is kept off, and if the door is open to turn on the interior light (6), so far the same as in a conventional car.

이후, 상기 제어부(5)에서는 차속센서(1)를 통해 자동차가 주행하는지를 계속 검출하게 되는데, 그 결과 자동차가 주행함으로 인해 그 속도가 0 Km/h이상이면 실내등(6)에 근접되게 설치된 광센서(4)을 출력신호를 입력받아 기준값 보다 큰지를 비교하게 된다.Subsequently, the control unit 5 continuously detects whether the vehicle is driven through the vehicle speed sensor 1, and as a result, if the speed is more than 0 Km / h due to the vehicle traveling, the optical sensor installed in close proximity to the indoor light 6. (4) The output signal is input to compare whether it is larger than the reference value.

이와같이 광센서(4)의 출력신호를 기준값과 비교하는 이유는 자동차의 실내등(6)이 소등된 상태에 있다하더라도 실내의 조도가 밝은 경우가 있으므로 실내등(6)의 조도 보다 약간 낮게 설정된 기준값과 상호 비교하게 되는 것이다.The reason why the output signal of the light sensor 4 is compared with the reference value is that even though the interior light 6 of the vehicle is turned off, the interior illumination may be bright, so that the reference signal is slightly lower than the illumination of the interior light 6. Will be compared.

그 결과 광센서(4)의 출력값이 기준값 보다 크면 경보음 또는 음성신호를 발생시키는 도어 열림상태 알림부(7)를 구동시켜 운전자가 청각을 통해 도어가 열려진 상태임을 인식토록 하므로써, 운전자가 열려진 도어를 닫고 안전운전을 수행할 수 있는 것이다.As a result, when the output value of the light sensor 4 is larger than the reference value, the door opening state notification unit 7 which generates an alarm sound or a voice signal is driven to recognize that the door is open by hearing, so that the driver opens the door. You can close the machine and perform safe operation.

[발명의효과][Effects of the Invention]

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 의하면, 자동차의 도어가 열려진 체 출발하면 이를 알려주는 경보음이나 음성신호가 자동으로 발생되므로 운전자의 부주의로 도어가 열려진 체 주행됨으로 인한 안전사고의 발생을 미연에 방지할 수 있는 것이다.As described above, according to the present invention, an alarm sound or a voice signal is automatically generated when the door of the car starts to be opened, thereby preventing the occurrence of a safety accident due to the inadvertent driving of the door. You can do it.

Claims (1)

자동차의 주행속도를 전기적인 신호로 검출하는 차속센서(1)와; 도어의 열림상태를 전기적인 신호로 검출하는 도어개폐 감지부(2)와; 시스템의 제어에 필요한 소정의 프로그램을 포함하여 각종 데이타등이 저장되는 ROM(3)과; 실내등(6)에 근접되게 설치되어 그의 점소등상태를 전기적인 신호로 검출하는 광센서(4)와; 상기 도어개폐 감지부(2)로 부터 도어 열림상태 감지신호가 입력되면 실내등(6)을 점등시키고, 이후 차속센서(1)로 부터 자동차가 주행함으로 인한 속도신호가 입력되면 상기 실내등이 점등됨으로 인해 상기 광센서(4)로 부터 소정의 검출신호가 입력되는지를 검출하여 검출신호가 있으면 도어 열림상태 알림부(7)에 소정의 제어신호를 발생시키는 제어부(5)와; 상기 제어부(5)로 부터 소정의 출력신호가 발생되면 경보음 또는 음성신호를 발생시켜 운전자가 도어의 열림상태를 청각을 통해 인식토록 하는 도어 열림상태 알림부(7)로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 도어 열림 경보장치.A vehicle speed sensor 1 for detecting a driving speed of the vehicle with an electrical signal; A door opening and closing detection unit 2 for detecting an open state of the door as an electrical signal; A ROM 3 which stores various kinds of data including a predetermined program required for controlling the system; An optical sensor (4) installed in proximity to the indoor light (6) and detecting an unlit state thereof by an electrical signal; When the door open state detection signal is input from the door opening / closing detection unit 2, the interior light 6 is turned on, and when the speed signal due to driving of the vehicle is input from the vehicle speed sensor 1, the interior light is turned on. A control unit (5) which detects whether a predetermined detection signal is input from the optical sensor (4) and generates a predetermined control signal in the door open state notification unit (7) when there is a detection signal; When the predetermined output signal is generated from the control unit 5 generates an alarm sound or a voice signal, the vehicle comprising a door open state notification unit 7 for allowing the driver to recognize the open state of the door through hearing. Door open alarm.
KR1019970006107A 1997-02-27 1997-02-27 Door open alarm of car KR19980069179A (en)

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