KR19980060214A - Transmission control device and method of automatic transmission - Google Patents
Transmission control device and method of automatic transmission Download PDFInfo
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- KR19980060214A KR19980060214A KR1019960079568A KR19960079568A KR19980060214A KR 19980060214 A KR19980060214 A KR 19980060214A KR 1019960079568 A KR1019960079568 A KR 1019960079568A KR 19960079568 A KR19960079568 A KR 19960079568A KR 19980060214 A KR19980060214 A KR 19980060214A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/02—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used
- F16H61/0202—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used the signals being electric
- F16H61/0204—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used the signals being electric for gearshift control, e.g. control functions for performing shifting or generation of shift signal
- F16H61/0213—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used the signals being electric for gearshift control, e.g. control functions for performing shifting or generation of shift signal characterised by the method for generating shift signals
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/14—Inputs being a function of torque or torque demand
- F16H59/24—Inputs being a function of torque or torque demand dependent on the throttle opening
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/36—Inputs being a function of speed
- F16H59/38—Inputs being a function of speed of gearing elements
- F16H59/40—Output shaft speed
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/36—Inputs being a function of speed
- F16H2059/366—Engine or motor speed
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H2061/0015—Transmission control for optimising fuel consumptions
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H2061/0018—Transmission control for optimising exhaust emissions
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/02—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used
- F16H61/0202—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used the signals being electric
- F16H61/0204—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used the signals being electric for gearshift control, e.g. control functions for performing shifting or generation of shift signal
- F16H61/0213—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used the signals being electric for gearshift control, e.g. control functions for performing shifting or generation of shift signal characterised by the method for generating shift signals
- F16H2061/0244—Adapting the automatic ratio to direct driver requests, e.g. manual shift signals or kick down
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 자동 변속기의 변속 제어 장치 및 그 방법에 관한 것으로서, 차량의 주행상태에 따라 가변되어 출력되는 신호를 인가 받아 해당하는 전기적인 신호를 출력하는 차량 주행 상태 감지수단과; 상기 차량 주행상태 감지 수단에서 출력되는 신호를 인가 받아 정속 주행시 현재의 차속과 운전자의 설정차속의 차이값을 산출하여 해당하는 스로틀 밸브의 개도량을 산출하고, 상기에서 산출한 스로틀 밸브의 개도량과 현재의 변속단, 엔진의 RPM(Ne)의 값에 따라 연비와 배기량을 평가하고, 변속단을 인접 변속단으로 이동후 새로운 스로틀 개도량을 산출하여 현 차속을 유지하기 위한 스로틀 밸브의 개도량을 연산하고, 연비와 배기량을 평가하여 상기에서 평가한 연비와 배기량을 비교후 가장 이상적인 상태의 조건을 설정하여 해당하는 스로틀 개도 및 변속 제어 신호를 출력하는 제어 수단과; 상기 제어 수단에서 출력되는 신호를 인가 받아 스로틀 개도와 변속단을 목표 스로틀 개도와 목표 변속단으로 변속 동기시키는 구동 수단으로 이루어져 있어, 별도의 정속 주행 제어 장치를 부착할 필요가 없고, 주행 도로의 상태에 따라 스로틀 밸브의 개도량과 변속단을 가변시킴으로써, 연비 및 배기량 상태를 최적의 상태로 유지할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to a shift control apparatus and a method of an automatic transmission, the vehicle driving state detection means for outputting a corresponding electric signal by receiving a signal that is variable and output according to the driving state of the vehicle; The opening amount of the throttle valve is calculated by calculating the difference value between the current vehicle speed and the driver's set vehicle speed during constant speed by receiving the signal output from the vehicle driving state detecting means, and calculating the opening amount of the throttle valve calculated above. Evaluate fuel economy and displacement according to the current shift stage and RPM (Ne) value of the engine, calculate the opening amount of the throttle valve to maintain the current vehicle speed by calculating the new throttle opening amount after moving the shifting stage to the adjacent transmission stage. Control means for evaluating fuel economy and displacement and setting the conditions of an ideal state after comparing the fuel economy and displacement evaluated above to output a corresponding throttle opening degree and a shift control signal; Drive means for synchronizing the throttle opening degree and the speed change stage to the target throttle opening degree and the target speed change speed by receiving the signal outputted from the control means, and there is no need to attach a separate constant speed driving control device, and the state of the driving road By varying the opening amount and the shifting stage of the throttle valve according to this, there is an effect of maintaining the state of fuel economy and displacement in an optimal state.
Description
본 발명은 자동 변속기의 변속 제어 장치 및 그 방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 자동 변속기를 장착한 차량을 도로 상태에 따라 스로틀 밸브의 개도량과 변속단을 연비와 배기 상태에 따라 가변하여 운전자가 설정한 차속으로 일정하게 주행하기 위한 자동 변속기의 변속 제어 장치 및 그 방법에 관한 것이다.따라서 유압에 따라 동작 상태가 제어되는 자동 변속기가 장착된 자동차는, 해당하는 변속 기어의 동작 상태를 가변시키기 위해 엔진과의 동력을 차단시키는 클러치 페달(clutch pedal)의 동작이 필요하지 않으므로 운전자의 운전 피로를 경감시킬 수 있고, 주행중 운전자의 오동작이나 운전미숙 등으로 인한 엔진 스톨(engine Stall)이 발생하지 않으므로 초보자일 경우에도 운전 동작을 용이하게 할 수 있다.The present invention relates to a shift control apparatus and a method of an automatic transmission, and more particularly, to a vehicle equipped with an automatic transmission, by varying the opening amount and the shift stage of the throttle valve according to the road condition according to the fuel consumption and exhaust state. The present invention relates to a transmission control apparatus for an automatic transmission and a method of driving the same at a predetermined vehicle speed. It is not necessary to operate the clutch pedal to cut off power from the engine, which can reduce driver's driving fatigue. In one case, the driving operation can be facilitated.
그러나 상기한 종래의 기술은 자동 변속기를 장착한 차량이 정속주행모드에 의한 주행시 주행도로의 상태가 평지가 아닌 오르막 및 내리막이 있는 곳에서는 운전자가 윈하는 일정 속도가 출력되지 않으며, 또한 운전자가 설정한 차속을 유지하기 위해 과다한 스로틀 개도의 오픈과 그에 따른 연비의 저하 및 배기 상태가 불량한 문제점이 있다.산출하고, 상기에서 산출한 스로틀 밸브의 개도량과 현재의 변속단, 엔진의 RPM( Ne)의 값에 따라 연비와 배기량을 평가하고, 변속단을 인접 변속단으로 이동후 새로운 스로틀 개도량을 산출하여 현 차속을 유지하기 위한 스로틀 밸브의 개도량을 연산하고, 연비와 배기량을 평가하여 상기에서 평가한 연비와 배기량을 비교후 가장 이상적인 상태의 조건을 설정하여 해당하는 스로틀 개도 및 변속 제어 신호를 출력하는 제어 수단과; 상기 제어 수단에서 출력되는 신호를 인가 받아 스로틀 개도와 변속단을 목표 스로틀 개도와 목표 변속단으로 변속 동기 시키는 구동 수단을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.따른 연비와 배기량의 상태를 평가(X2)하는 단계와; 상기에서 현재의 스로틀과 변속단, 엔진의 RPM(Ne)에 의해 연산되어 평가(X1)된 값보다 변속단을 인접 변속단으로 변속후 현 차속을 유지하기 위한 스로틀 개도량(Th)을 연산하여 연비와 배기량을 평가(X2)한 값이 주행상태에 효율적인가를 판단하는 단계와; 상기에서 현재의 스로틀과 변속단, 엔진의 RPM(Ne)에 의해 연산되어 평가 (X1)된 값이 변속단을 인접 변속단으로 변속후 현 차속을 유지하기 위한 스로틀 개도량(Th)을 연산하여 연비와 배기량을 평가(X2)한 값보다 주행상태에 있어서 효율적인 경우, 현재의 스로틀과 변속단으로 주행하기 위한 해당 제어 신호를 출력하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.However, the above-described conventional technology does not output a constant speed that the driver wins when the vehicle equipped with the automatic transmission has an uphill and a downhill where the state of the driving road is not flat when driving in the constant speed driving mode. In order to maintain one vehicle speed, there is a problem of excessive opening of the throttle opening, a resultant decrease in fuel efficiency, and poor exhaustion. Evaluate the fuel economy and displacement according to the value, calculate the opening amount of the throttle valve to maintain the current vehicle speed by calculating the new throttle opening amount after moving the shifting stage to the adjacent transmission stage, and evaluate the fuel economy and displacement by the above. After comparing the fuel economy and the displacement, set the conditions of the most ideal state and output the corresponding throttle opening and shift control signals. And control means for; And driving means for shifting the throttle opening degree and the gear shift gear to the target throttle opening degree and the target gear shift speed by receiving the signal outputted from the control means. Steps; By calculating the throttle opening amount Th to maintain the current vehicle speed after shifting the shift stage to the adjacent shift stage than the value calculated and evaluated by the current throttle and the shift stage and the RPM (Ne) of the engine. Determining whether the value of the fuel economy and the displacement amount (X2) is effective for the driving state; The calculated value (X1) calculated by the current throttle, the gear shift stage, and the RPM (Ne) of the engine calculates the throttle opening amount (Th) for maintaining the current vehicle speed after shifting the shift stage to the adjacent shift stage. And outputting a corresponding control signal for traveling at the current throttle and the shift stage, when the fuel efficiency and the displacement are more efficient in the driving state than the value of the evaluation (X2).
도1은 종래 자동 변속기의 변속 제어 장치 구성 블럭도이고,1 is a block diagram of a shift control apparatus of a conventional automatic transmission;
상기한 목적을 구체적으로 달성하여 실현할 수 있는 본 발명의 실시예를 첨부한 도면을 참조로 상세히 설명한다.개도량을 연산하고, 연비와 배기량을 평가하여 상기에서 평가한 연비와 배기량을 비교후 가장 이상적인 상태의 조건을 설정하여 해당하는 스로틀 개도 및 변속 제어 신호를 출력하는 제어 수단(20)과; 상기 제어 수단(20)에서 출력되는 신호를 인가 받아 스로틀 개도와 변속단을 목표 스로틀 개도와 목표 변속단으로 변속 동기 시키는 구동 수단(30)으로 이루어져 있다.설정부(15)에 의해 정속 차속(No1)을 설정 입력하면, 제어 수단(20)은 현재의 차속에 상응하는 출력축 회전수(No2)를 판독하여 운전자가 설정한 차속(No1)과 같은 가를 판단한다(S100,S110).상기에서 현재의 스로틀과 변속단, 엔진의 RPM(Ne)에 의해 연산되어 평가(X1)된 값이 변속단을 인접 변속단으로 변속후 현 차속을 유지하기 위한 스로틀 개도량(Th)을 연산하여 연비와 배기량을 평가(X2)한 값보다 주행상태에 있어서 효율적인 경우, 제어 수단(20)은 현재의 스로틀과 변속단으로 주행하기 위한 해당 제어신호를 구동 수단(30)의 변속 구동부(31)와 스로틀 액츄에이터(32)에 출력한다(S170).Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the above-described objects can be specifically achieved and realized. After calculating the opening amount, evaluating the fuel economy and the displacement, Control means 20 for setting conditions in an ideal state and outputting a corresponding throttle opening degree and a shift control signal; And a driving means 30 for synchronizing the throttle opening degree and the shift stage to the target throttle opening degree and the target speed change speed by receiving the signal output from the control means 20. The constant speed vehicle speed No1 is set by the setting unit 15. ), The control means 20 reads the output shaft rotation speed No2 corresponding to the current vehicle speed and determines whether the same as the vehicle speed No1 set by the driver (S100 and S110). The value calculated and evaluated by the throttle, shift stage, and RPM (Ne) of the engine calculates the throttle opening amount (Th) to maintain the current vehicle speed after shifting the shift stage to the adjacent shift stage, thereby improving fuel economy and displacement. If the driving means is more efficient than the evaluated value (X2), the control means 20 transmits the corresponding control signal for driving at the current throttle and the gear shift stage 31 and the throttle actuator 32 of the driving means 30. In step S170).
이상에서와 같이 본 발명의 실시예서 차량이 주행을 시작하여 정속주행을 하게 되면, 현재의 차속과 운전자가 설정한 차속의 차이값(Error)을 산출하여 상기에서 산출한 차이값(Error)에 따라 스로틀 개도를 설정하고, 현재의 변속단과 엔진의 RPM(Ne)으로 연비와 배기량 상태를 평가하고, 인접 변속단으로 변속단을 이동후 현차속을 유지하기 위한 새로운 스로틀 개도량을 산출하여 상기의 상태로 주행할 경우의 연비와 배기량의 상태를 평가하여 연비와 배기량의 상태가 가장 이상적인 주행조건을 선택함으로써, 별도의 정속 주행 제어 장치를 부착할 필요가 없고, 주행도로의 상태에 따라 스로틀 밸브의 개도량과 변속단을 가변시킴으로써, 연비 및 배기량 상태를 최적의 상태로 유지할 수 있는 효과가 있는 자동 변속기의 변속 제어장치 및 제어 방법을 제공할 수 있다.As described above, when the vehicle starts driving and runs at a constant speed, the difference value (Error) between the current vehicle speed and the vehicle speed set by the driver is calculated and according to the difference value (Error) calculated above. Set the throttle opening degree, evaluate the fuel economy and exhaust gas condition with the current gear stage and RPM (Ne) of the engine, calculate the new throttle opening amount for maintaining the current vehicle speed after moving the gear stage to the adjacent gear stage and return to the above state. By evaluating the state of fuel economy and exhaust volume when driving, and selecting the most ideal driving condition for the state of fuel economy and exhaust volume, it is not necessary to attach a separate constant speed traveling control device, and the opening amount of the throttle valve according to the condition of the driving road By shifting the gearshift and the gearshift stage, a shift control device and a control method of an automatic transmission having an effect of maintaining fuel economy and displacement conditions in an optimal state are provided. Can.
Claims (6)
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KR1019960079568A KR100290370B1 (en) | 1996-12-31 | 1996-12-31 | Method for controlling speed change of automatic transmission |
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KR1019960079568A KR100290370B1 (en) | 1996-12-31 | 1996-12-31 | Method for controlling speed change of automatic transmission |
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KR19980060214A true KR19980060214A (en) | 1998-10-07 |
KR100290370B1 KR100290370B1 (en) | 2001-10-24 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113357359A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-09-07 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | Automatic gearbox gear shifting control method and device, electronic equipment and medium |
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1996
- 1996-12-31 KR KR1019960079568A patent/KR100290370B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113357359A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-09-07 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | Automatic gearbox gear shifting control method and device, electronic equipment and medium |
CN113357359B (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2022-10-28 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | Automatic gearbox gear shifting control method and device, electronic equipment and medium |
Also Published As
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KR100290370B1 (en) | 2001-10-24 |
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