KR19980054636A - How to display the temperature in the fridge - Google Patents
How to display the temperature in the fridge Download PDFInfo
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- KR19980054636A KR19980054636A KR1019960073802A KR19960073802A KR19980054636A KR 19980054636 A KR19980054636 A KR 19980054636A KR 1019960073802 A KR1019960073802 A KR 1019960073802A KR 19960073802 A KR19960073802 A KR 19960073802A KR 19980054636 A KR19980054636 A KR 19980054636A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 냉동실 센서를 이용하여 감지한 냉동실의 냉동온도와 압축기의 운전율 변화에 따른 온도상태를 각 단계별로 판단하여 적절하게 축적된 데이타의 냉장실 온도를 외부의 사용자에게 디스플레이시켜 주기 위한 기계식 냉장고의 냉장실 온도표시방법에 관한 것으로, 냉장실팬을 이용하여 냉장고를 통상운전하는 동안에 제상운전 중인지를 마이컴에서 판단하는 단계와, 제상운전 상태이면 냉장고의 외측 소정부위에 설치한 디스플레이수단에 통상운전 중의 온도를 디스플레이한 후, 계속해서 냉장고의 통상운전을 수행하고, 제상운전 상태가 아니면 냉동실의 냉동온도를 감지하는 단계와; 상기 냉동온도와 기설정된 냉동온도를 비교하여 냉동온도가 기설정온도보다 크면 각 냉동온도 단계별로 축적된 데이타의 냉장온도를 냉장고의 외측 소정부위에 설치한 디스플레이수단에 디스플레이한 후, 계속해서 냉장고의 통상운전을 수행하고, 상기 냉동온도와 기설정된 냉동온도를 비교하여 냉동온도가 기설정온도 보다 작으면 압축기의 운전율과 기설정된 압축기 운전율을 비교하는 단계와, 상기 압축기의 운전율이 기설정운전율보다 작으면 각 압축기의 운전율 단계별로 축적된 데이타의 냉장온도를 냉장고의 외측 소정부위에 설치한 디스플레이수단에 디스플레이한 후, 계속해서 냉장고의 통상운전을 수행하고, 상기 압축기의 운전율이 기설정운전율보다 크면 냉장실의 안정온도를 냉장고의 외측 소정부위에 설치한 디스플레이수단에 디스플레이한 후, 계속해서 냉장고의 통상운전을 수행하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어진다.The present invention relates to a mechanical refrigerator for displaying the refrigerator compartment temperature of the appropriately accumulated data to an external user by judging each stage of the freezer temperature detected by the freezer compartment sensor and the temperature state according to the operation rate of the compressor. A method for displaying a refrigerating compartment temperature, the method comprising: determining whether a defrost operation is being performed during a normal operation of a refrigerator by using a refrigerating compartment fan; and, in a defrosting operation state, the display means installed at a predetermined portion of the outside of the refrigerator to display the temperature during normal operation. After displaying, continuously performing normal operation of the refrigerator, and detecting a freezing temperature of the freezer compartment if the defrosting operation state is not performed; If the freezing temperature is greater than the preset temperature by comparing the freezing temperature with the preset freezing temperature, the refrigerating temperature of the data accumulated in each freezing temperature step is displayed on the display means installed at a predetermined portion outside the refrigerator, and then the Performing a normal operation and comparing the refrigeration temperature with a preset refrigeration temperature, and if the refrigeration temperature is less than the preset temperature, comparing the operation ratio of the compressor and the preset compressor operation ratio, and the operation ratio of the compressor is preset If it is less than the operation rate, the refrigerator temperature of the data accumulated in each operation rate step of each compressor is displayed on the display means installed on the outside of the refrigerator, and then the normal operation of the refrigerator is continued. If it is larger than the preset operation rate, the stable temperature of the refrigerating compartment is displayed on the display means installed at a predetermined portion outside the refrigerator. A ray then, comprises the step of continuously performing a normal operation of the refrigerator.
Description
본 발명은 기계식 냉장고에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 냉동실 센서를 이용하여 감지한 냉동실의 냉동온도와 압축기의 운전율 변화에 따른 온도상태를 각 단계별로 판단하여 적절하게 축적된 데이타의 냉장실 온도를 외부의 사용자에게 디스플레이시켜 주기 위한 냉장실의 온도표시방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a mechanical refrigerator, and more particularly, to determine a freezer temperature of a freezer compartment detected by a freezer compartment sensor and a temperature state according to a change in an operation rate of a compressor for each stage, thereby determining an external temperature of a refrigerator compartment of appropriately accumulated data. It relates to a temperature display method of the refrigerating compartment for displaying to the user.
일반적으로, 냉장고의 냉동싸이클은 압축기에서 토출된 고온고압의 냉매가스가 응축기를 통과하면서 외부로 열이 방출되어 고압의 액상냉매가 된 후에, 드라이어를 통과하면서 고압의 액상냉매는 불순물과 수분 등이 제거되어 캐필러리튜브를 거치게 되며, 캐필러리튜브를 통과하면서 액상냉매는 증발하기 쉬운 기액 혼합상태로 팽창되어 증발기를 통해 주변의 열을 흡수하여 가스화되는 순환반복에 의해 냉장고에 냉기공급이 이루어진다.In general, the refrigeration cycle of the refrigerator is a high-pressure liquid refrigerant after the heat is released to the outside as the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas discharged from the compressor passes through the condenser, and the high-pressure liquid refrigerant while passing through the dryer is free of impurities and moisture As it passes through the capillary tube, the liquid refrigerant expands to a gas-liquid mixed state that is easy to evaporate and absorbs the surrounding heat through the evaporator, thereby supplying cold air to the refrigerator. .
도 3을 참조하여 종래 냉장고의 제어장치를 개략적으로 살펴보면, 냉동실의 온도를 각지하는 냉동실 센서(31), 냉동실의 온도변화를 마이콤(33)의 입력신호로 변환하는 센서신호 변환수단(32), 압축기(35), 냉장팬(36) 및 제상히터(37)를 구동하기 위한 구동수단(34)을 구비하여 냉장실에 냉기를 공급하게 된다.Referring to FIG. 3 schematically, a control apparatus of a conventional refrigerator includes: a freezer compartment sensor 31 for detecting a temperature of a freezer compartment, a sensor signal converting means 32 for converting a temperature change of a freezer compartment into an input signal of a microcomputer 33; The compressor 35, the refrigerating fan 36 and the drive means 34 for driving the defrost heater 37 is provided to supply cold air to the refrigerating chamber.
그러나, 최근에는 냉장고의 운전시 냉장실내에 과부하가 투입되거나, 냉장실의 도아가 열려 외기가 유입되어 냉장실의 온도가 상승하는 경우, 압축기와 냉장실팬만을 사용하는 종래의 운전방법보다 냉장실의 전체온도를 정상적인 온도로 신속하게 회복시켜주기 위하여 에어커튼팬을 냉장실에 추가로 설치하여 사용하기도 한다. 이러한 최근의 냉장고에서의 냉장실의 온도를 외부의 사용자에게 알려주기 위한 디스플레이수단이 냉장고의 외측 소정부위에 부착되어 사용자가 직접 확인할 수 있게 하고 있으나, 기계(댐퍼)식 냉장실에 대해서는 적절한 온도표시방법이 없으므로 냉장실의 온도를 외부의 사용자에게 디스플레이하지 못하여 소비자의 불만이 야기되는 문제가 있다.Recently, however, when an overload is introduced into the refrigerating compartment during operation of the refrigerator, or the door of the refrigerating compartment is opened, and the temperature of the refrigerating compartment increases due to the inflow of outside air, the overall temperature of the refrigerating compartment is more normal than the conventional operation method using only the compressor and the refrigerating compartment fan. An additional air curtain fan may be installed in the refrigerating compartment to quickly recover to temperature. The display means for informing the outside user of the temperature of the refrigerator compartment in such a recent refrigerator is attached to a predetermined portion of the outside of the refrigerator so that the user can check it directly. However, for a mechanical (damper) refrigerator compartment, an appropriate temperature display method is provided. Therefore, there is a problem that the consumer's dissatisfaction is caused by not displaying the temperature of the refrigerating compartment to an external user.
따라서, 본 발명은 상기한 종래의 문제점을 감안하여 창안된 것으로서, 기계식 냉장실에서도 냉동실의 센서를 이용하여 냉동실 온도변화에 따른 냉장실의 온도변화 상태를 판단하여 적절하게 냉장실의 온도를 외부의 사용자에게 디스플레이시키는 냉장실의 온도표시방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and in the mechanical refrigerator compartment, the temperature of the refrigerator compartment is determined according to the temperature change of the refrigerator compartment using the sensor of the freezer compartment, and the temperature of the refrigerator compartment is properly displayed to an external user. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for indicating the temperature of a refrigerator compartment.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 냉장실의 온도표시방법의 바람직한 일 실시예는, 냉장실팬을 이용하여 냉장고를 통상운전하는 동안에 제상운전 중인지를 마이컴에서 판단하는 단계와, 제상운전 상태이면 냉장고의 외측 소정부위에 설치한 디스플레이수단에 통상운전 중의 온도를 디스플레이한 후, 계속해서 냉장고의 통상운전을 수행하고, 제상운전 상태가 아니면 냉동실의 냉동온도를 감지하는 단계와; 상기 냉동온도와 기설정된 냉동온도를 비교하여 냉동온도가 기설정온도보다 크면 각 냉동온도 단계별로 축적된 데이타의 냉장온도를 냉장고의 외측 소정부위에 설치한 디스플레이수단에 디스플레이한 후, 계속해서 냉장고의 통상운전을 수행하고, 상기 냉동온도와 기설정된 냉동온도를 비교하여 냉동온도가 기설정온도 보다 작으면 압축기의 운전율과 기설정된 압축기 운전율을 비교하는 단계와, 상기 압축기의 운전율이 기설정운전율보다 작으면 각 압축기의 운전율 단계별로 축적된 데이타의 냉장온도를 냉장고의 외측 소정부위에 설치한 디스플레이수단에 디스플레이한 후, 계속해서 냉장고의 통상운전을 수행하고, 상기 압축기의 운전율이 기설정운전율보다 크면 냉장실의 안정온도를 냉장고의 외측 소정부위에 설치한 디스플레이수단에 디스플레이한 후, 계속해서 냉장고의 통상운전을 수행하는 단계를 포함하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.One preferred embodiment of the method for displaying the temperature of the refrigerating compartment according to the present invention for achieving the above object is a step of determining in the microcomputer whether the defrosting operation during normal operation of the refrigerator using the refrigerating compartment fan, and if the defrosting operation Displaying the temperature during normal operation on the display means installed at a predetermined outside of the apparatus, and then performing normal operation of the refrigerator, and detecting a freezing temperature of the freezer compartment if it is not in a defrost operation state; If the freezing temperature is greater than the preset temperature by comparing the freezing temperature with the preset freezing temperature, the refrigerating temperature of the data accumulated in each freezing temperature step is displayed on the display means installed at a predetermined portion outside the refrigerator, and then the Performing a normal operation and comparing the refrigeration temperature with a preset refrigeration temperature, and if the refrigeration temperature is less than the preset temperature, comparing the operation ratio of the compressor and the preset compressor operation ratio, and the operation ratio of the compressor is preset If it is less than the operation rate, the refrigerator temperature of the data accumulated in each operation rate step of each compressor is displayed on the display means installed on the outside of the refrigerator, and then the normal operation of the refrigerator is continued. If it is larger than the preset operation rate, the stable temperature of the refrigerating compartment is displayed on the display means installed at a predetermined portion outside the refrigerator. A ray then continue to be characterized by consisting of performing a normal operation of the refrigerator.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 냉장실의 온도표시장치의 블럭도이고,1 is a block diagram of a temperature display device of a refrigerating compartment according to the present invention;
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 냉장실의 온도표시방법을 순차적으로 나타내고 있는 흐름도이고,2 is a flowchart sequentially showing a temperature display method of a refrigerating compartment according to the present invention;
도 3은 종래 냉장고 제어장치의 블록회로도이다.3 is a block circuit diagram of a conventional refrigerator control apparatus.
*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *
11 : 냉동실 센서12 : 센서신호 감지수단11: freezer sensor 12: sensor signal detection means
13 : 마이콤14 : 압축기 구동수단13: micom 14: compressor driving means
15 : 압축기16 : 제상히터 구동수단15 compressor 16: defrost heater driving means
17 : 제상히터18 : 디스플레이 구동수단17 defrost heater 18 display driving means
19 : 디스플레이19: display
이하, 첨부도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 일 실시예를 보다 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 냉장실의 온도표시장치의 블럭도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 냉장실의 온도표시방법을 순차적으로 나타내고 있는 흐름도이다.1 is a block diagram of a temperature display apparatus of a refrigerating compartment according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a flowchart sequentially illustrating a method of displaying a temperature of the refrigerating compartment according to the present invention.
먼저, 도 1을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 냉장실의 온도표시장치의 구성요소를 간략히 설명하여 보면, 냉동실의 온도를 감지하기 위한 냉동실 센서(11)와, 상기 냉동실의 온도변화를 감지하기 위한 센서신호 감지수단(12)과, 압축기(15)와, 상기 압축기를 구동시키기 위한 압축기 구동수단(14)과, 제상히터(17)와, 상기 제상히터를 구동시키기 위한 제상히터 구동수단(16)과, 냉장고의 외측 소정부위에 설치되어 있는 디스플레이수단(19)과, 상기 디스플레이수단을 구동시키기 위한 디스플레이 구동수단(18)으로 구성되어 있다.First, referring to Figure 1 briefly described the components of the temperature display device of the refrigerating compartment according to the present invention, a freezer compartment sensor 11 for detecting the temperature of the freezer compartment, and a sensor signal for detecting the temperature change of the freezer compartment Sensing means 12, compressor 15, compressor drive means 14 for driving the compressor, defrost heater 17, defrost heater drive means 16 for driving the defrost heater, The display means 19 is provided in a predetermined outside portion of the refrigerator, and the display drive means 18 for driving the display means.
본 발명에 따른 상기 냉장실의 온도표시방법을 도 2를 참조하여 상세히 설명하여 보면, 냉장실팬을 이용하여 냉장고를 통상운전(S21)하는 동안에 제상운전 중인지를 마이컴에서 판단하여(S22) 제상운전 상태이면 냉장고의 외측 소정부위에 설치한 디스플레이수단에 통상운전 중의 온도를 디스플레이(S23)한 후, 계속해서 냉장고의 통상운전을 수행하고(S21), 제상운전 상태가 아니면 냉동실의 냉동온도를 감지하여(S24), 상기 냉동온도와 기설정된 냉동온도를 비교하여(S25) 냉동온도가 기설정온도보다 크면 각 냉동온도 단계별로 축적된 데이타의 냉장온도를 냉장고의 외측 소정부위에 설치한 디스플레이수단에 디스플레이(S26)한 후, 계속해서 냉장고의 통상운전을 수행하고, 상기 냉동온도와 기설정된 냉동온도를 비교하여 냉동온도가 기설정온도보다 작으면 압축기의 운전율과 기설정된 압축기 운전율을 비교한다(S27). 이어서, 상기 압축기의 운전율이 기설정운전율보다 작으면 각 압축기의 운전율 단계별로 축적된 데이타의 냉장온도를 냉장고의 외측 소정부위에 설치한 디스플레이수단에 디스플레이(S26)한 후, 계속해서 냉장고의 통상운전을 수행하고, 상기 압축기의 운전율이 기설정운전율보다 크면 냉장실의 안정온도를 냉장고의 외측 소정부위에 설치한 디스플레이수단에 디스플레이(S28)한 후, 계속해서 냉장고의 통상운전을 수행하는 것으로 된다.Referring to FIG. 2, the temperature display method of the refrigerating compartment according to the present invention will be described in detail. In the microcomputer, it is determined whether the defrosting operation is performed during normal operation of the refrigerator using the refrigerating compartment fan (S21) (S22). After displaying the temperature during normal operation (S23) on the display means installed on the outside of the refrigerator, the normal operation of the refrigerator is continued (S21), and if it is not in the defrosting state, the freezing temperature of the freezer compartment is detected (S24). By comparing the freezing temperature with a predetermined freezing temperature (S25), if the freezing temperature is greater than the preset temperature, the refrigerating temperature of the data accumulated in each freezing temperature step is displayed on the display unit provided at a predetermined portion outside the refrigerator (S26). After that, the normal operation of the refrigerator is continued, and the freezing temperature is smaller than the preset temperature by comparing the freezing temperature with a preset freezing temperature. It compares the operating rate and the compressor operation rate set based on the compressor (S27). Subsequently, when the operation rate of the compressor is smaller than the preset operation rate, the refrigerator temperature of the data accumulated in each operation rate step of each compressor is displayed on the display means provided at a predetermined portion outside the refrigerator (S26), and then the refrigerator is continued. Normal operation of the compressor, and if the operation rate of the compressor is greater than the preset operation rate, the stable temperature of the refrigerating compartment is displayed on the display means installed at a predetermined portion outside the refrigerator (S28), and then the normal operation of the refrigerator is continued. It is done.
전술한 바와 같은 본 발명의 방법에 따르면, 기계식 냉장실에서도 냉동실의 센서를 이용하여 냉동실 온도변화와 압축기의 운전율에 따른 냉장실의 온도변화 상태를 판단하여 적절하게 냉장실의 온도를 외부의 사용자에게 디스플레이시켜 주므로써 소비자의 불만을 해소시키는 효과가 있다.According to the method of the present invention as described above, even in the mechanical refrigerator compartment by using the sensor of the freezer compartment to determine the temperature change state of the refrigerator compartment according to the freezer compartment temperature change and the operation rate of the compressor to display the temperature of the refrigerator compartment to the outside user as appropriate It is effective in resolving consumer complaints.
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KR1019960073802A KR100203989B1 (en) | 1996-12-27 | 1996-12-27 | Temperature indication method of refrigerator chamber |
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KR1019960073802A KR100203989B1 (en) | 1996-12-27 | 1996-12-27 | Temperature indication method of refrigerator chamber |
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KR100203989B1 KR100203989B1 (en) | 1999-06-15 |
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KR1019960073802A KR100203989B1 (en) | 1996-12-27 | 1996-12-27 | Temperature indication method of refrigerator chamber |
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