KR19980047242A - Grain transport trailers - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a grain transporting trailer, and more particularly, in a grain transporting trailer for storing and transporting grains threshed by a combine, comprising: a main body, storing grains which are threshed on the main body, and outputting grains at a lower end thereof. A hopper provided with an adjusting means, a first grain discharge pipe installed at the grain outlet of the hopper to transfer the grains discharged from the hopper by a first motor drive, and a hopper connected to the first grain discharge pipe by a second motor drive. It provides a grain transport trailer comprising a second grain discharge pipe for discharging the grains through the first grain discharge pipe.

Description

Grain Transport Trailer

The present invention relates to a grain transport trailer, and more particularly, using a combine equipped with a grain storage tank of a predetermined capacity to package the grain discharged through the grain auger from the grain storage tank after threshing in a bag The present invention relates to a grain transportation trailer that can be transported to a rice processing plant equipped with a drying facility.

The general sequence of harvesting and transporting grains is threshing by using a combine harvester equipped with a harvesting or threshing unit for 2 breakfasts or 3 breakfasts, packing threshed grains in a sack, and harvesting a grain-packed sack. Loading a vehicle to a loading vehicle, transporting grain to a grain processing plant equipped with a drying facility, unloading a bag from the transport vehicle, and packing the bag at the inlet side of the bag. The step of releasing the means, and the process of putting the grain of the bag into the dryer.

As described above, in order to put grain into the dryer after threshing by using the combine, it goes through a multi-step work process as described above, which leads to a high production cost in consideration of the difficult labor situation and the rural reality where labor is absolutely lacking. In addition to the driver operating the grain, the threshing grains need a separate auxiliary person who packs the bag, so that the labor cost is increased, farmers suffer from the shortage of labor and shortage of production efficiency.

On the other hand, in view of the above problems, by installing a separate grain storage tank for storing the threshed grain in the combine equipped with two or three tank mowing and threshing unit, grain auger from the grain storage tank of the combine after threshing A combine that can be discharged to a hopper having a predetermined capacity mounted on a loading box of a transport vehicle is used.

However, this also uses a separate equipment equipped with a crane facility for unloading work from the transport vehicle after moving the hopper mounted on the transport vehicle for storing grain discharged from the grain storage tank of the combine to a predetermined place equipped with a drying facility The user was very inconvenient.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a user convenience by moving to a predetermined place by a trailer having a hopper for storing the grain discharged from the grain storage tank of the combine to provide convenience to the user. To provide a transport trailer.

Another object of the present invention is to move the trailer for storing the grain discharged from the grain storage tank of the combine to a predetermined place, so that the grain is selectively discharged in the front and rear direction of the trailer so that it is possible to efficiently use a place equipped with a drying facility. It is to provide a grain transport trailer.

1 is a perspective view of a grain transport trailer according to the present invention.

Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the grain outlet of the trailer according to the present invention.

3 is a first grain discharge pipe and a second grain discharge pipe for transporting grain from a trailer according to the present invention;

4 is an operation of the auxiliary outlet of the first grain discharge pipe according to the present invention,

(a) Excerpt of lumbar excavation with blocked or secondary outlet.

(b) Excerpt of lumbar excursion with oral auxiliary outlet open.

* Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

10: wheel 11: connector

12: main body 13: hopper

14: lid 15,16: guide rail

17,18: slider 19: first motor

20: first grain discharge pipe 21: second motor

22: second grain discharge pipe 23: auxiliary discharge port

The above object of the present invention, in the grain transport trailer for storing and transporting grain threshed by the combine, the main body, a hopper storing grain threshing mounted on the main body and the grain discharge control means is installed at the bottom; A first grain discharge pipe installed at the grain outlet of the hopper to transfer the grains discharged from the hopper by a first motor drive, and the first grain discharge pipe communicated with the first grain discharge pipe to drive the grain of the hopper by the second motor; It is achieved by providing a grain conveying trailer, characterized in that it comprises a second grain discharge pipe for discharging through the grain discharge pipe.

According to a preferred feature of the present invention, the first motor is provided with a grain transport trailer, characterized in that the motor capable of forward and reverse rotation is used so that the grain discharged from the hopper is selectively moved in the front and rear direction of the first grain discharge pipe. do.

According to a preferred feature of the present invention, the adjusting means is mounted on the left and right sides of the grain outlet of the hopper independently to open and close, and is built in the first grain discharge pipe overload occurs in the screw for transferring the grain when driving the first motor It provides a grain transport trailer comprising a plurality of opening and closing slider to prevent the.

A preferred feature of the present invention is mounted so as to be open and close with respect to the through hole formed at the rear end of the first grain discharge pipe, and closes the rear end of the first grain discharge pipe by blocking the through hole during forward driving of the first motor. It provides a grain transport trailer, characterized in that it comprises a secondary outlet opening for rotating the rear end of the first grain discharge pipe by rotating so as to communicate with the through-hole during the reverse driving of the first motor.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view of the name according to the present invention, Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the grain outlet of the trailer of the present invention, Figure 3 is an internal structure of the first and second grain discharge pipe for transporting grain from the trailer according to the present invention Figure 4 (a) (b) is an operation of the auxiliary outlet according to the present invention.

As shown in the figure, a hopper 13 having a predetermined capacity for storing threshed grains is mounted on a main body 12 on which a moving wheel 10 and a connector 11 connected to a tow vehicle during towing are mounted. At least one lid 14 is formed on the upper surface of the hopper 13 so as to be opened and closed, and the guide rails 15 and 16 formed on the main body 12 on both sides of the grain outlet of the hopper 13 are formed. The slider 17 and 18 which slide along and adjust grain discharge amount are mounted so that opening and closing is independent.

The first grain discharge pipe 20 for transferring the grain discharged from the hopper 13 by a screw (S1) driven by the drive of the first motor 19 is mounted to the grain discharge port of the hopper 13, the first The motor 19 is a hydraulic motor that is rotated forward and backward so that the grain discharged from the hopper 13 can be selectively transported to the front and rear of the first grain discharge pipe (20).

A second for discharging the grains of the hopper 13 through the first grain discharge pipe 20 by the screw (S2) that is installed in the drive of the second motor 21 in front of the first grain discharge pipe 20 described above. The secondary discharge port 23 which communicates the grain discharge pipe 22 and selectively discharges the grain of the hopper 13 to the rear of the main body 12 with respect to the through hole 20A formed at the rear end of the second grain discharge pipe 20 described above. ) To be opened and closed, but the auxiliary outlet 23 blocks the rear of the first grain discharge pipe 200 by blocking the through hole 20A when the above-described first motor 19 is driven in the forward direction. When the motor 19 is driven in the reverse direction, the through hole 20A communicates with and is rotatably mounted with respect to the first grain discharge pipe 20. US 24 is used to open and close the lid 14 formed on the upper surface of the hopper 13. It is a user's lifting ladder, and 25 supports the trailer in a stopped state when grain is fed into the hopper 13. It is possible elevating stand.

Referring to the operation of the grain transport trailer according to the present invention configured as described above, the threshing grain during threshing using a combine equipped with a grain storage tank of a predetermined capacity is temporarily stored in the grain storage tank, stored in the grain storage tank The grain is fed into the hopper 13 of the trailer waiting at a predetermined place through the grain auger of the combine.

The grain introduced into the hopper 13 is supplied to the first grain discharge pipe 20 by being opened on the sliders 17 and 18 which are formed on the grain outlet side of the hopper 13 and are opened and closed independently, and the first grain discharge pipe ( 20, grains supplied from the hopper 13 by the screw S1 driven when the first motor 19 is driven in the forward direction are transferred to the front of the main body 12 through the first grain discharge pipe 20. . At this time, as shown in Figure 4 (a), the auxiliary discharge port 23 is rotatably mounted to the rear of the first grain discharge pipe 20 is 20A through the hole formed in the first grain discharge pipe (20) It is in a blocked state, thereby blocking the discharge to the rear of the first grain discharge pipe (20).

Meanwhile, the grains discharged from the hopper 13 by the sliders 17 and 18 move to the first grain discharge pipe 20 as the sliders 17 and 18 can be opened and closed independently. It is internally able to prevent the overload generated in the screw (S1) for transporting grain when driven. The grains conveyed to the first grain discharge pipe 20 are installed in the second grain discharge pipe 22 connected to and communicated with the first grain discharge pipe 20 to the screw S2 which rotates when the second motor 21 is driven. It is discharged to a predetermined place, such as a grain processing plant equipped with a drying facility.

On the other hand, when the grain stored in the hopper 13 is to be discharged to the rear of the main body 12 in accordance with the conditions of the discharge location, as shown in Figure 4 (b), mounted on the grain outlet of the hopper 13 The grains supplied to the first grain discharge pipe 20 by the opening of the sliders 17 and 18 are screwed internally in the first grain discharge pipe 20 and driven in the reverse direction as the first motor 19 drives in the reverse direction. (S1) is to be conveyed to the rear of the first grain discharge pipe 20, at this time, the auxiliary discharge port 23 is in communication with the through hole 20A formed in the first grain discharge pipe 20 from the hopper 13 The discharged grains are discharged to the rear of the main body 12.

As described above, the grain transport trailer according to the present invention has the advantage of providing convenience to the user by selectively discharging the grain from the hopper for storing the grain threshed by the combine to the front and rear of the main body, and by the combine When threshing, it is unnecessary to have assistants for packing grains in bags other than the driver, and to improve productivity by reducing labor costs by reducing the number of workers.

Claims (4)

In the grain transport trailer for storing and transporting grain threshed by the combine, With the body, A hopper mounted on the main body to store threshed grains and having a grain discharge control means installed at a lower end thereof; A first grain discharge pipe installed at a grain discharge port of the hopper to transfer grain discharged from the hopper by a first motor drive; And a second grain discharge pipe communicating with the first grain discharge pipe and discharging the grains of the hopper through the first grain discharge pipe by a second motor drive. The grain transport trailer according to claim 1, wherein the first motor is a motor capable of forward and reverse rotation so that grains discharged from the hopper are selectively moved in the front and rear directions of the first grain discharge pipe. The method of claim 1, wherein the adjustment means, mounted on the left and right sides of the grain outlet of the hopper independently to be opened and closed, to prevent the overload occurs in the screw to be installed in the first grain discharge pipe to transfer the grain when driving the first motor. Grain transport trailer comprising a plurality of opening and closing sliders. The method of claim 1, wherein the through hole formed in the rear end of the first grain discharge pipe is mounted so as to be open and closed to block the through hole during the forward driving of the first motor to close the rear end of the first grain discharge pipe, the first motor The trailer for transporting grain characterized in that it has a secondary outlet for opening the rear end of the first grain discharge pipe by rotating so as to communicate with the through hole during the reverse driving of the.