KR19980020488U - Supercharge regulator of turbocharged engine - Google Patents

Supercharge regulator of turbocharged engine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19980020488U
KR19980020488U KR2019960033719U KR19960033719U KR19980020488U KR 19980020488 U KR19980020488 U KR 19980020488U KR 2019960033719 U KR2019960033719 U KR 2019960033719U KR 19960033719 U KR19960033719 U KR 19960033719U KR 19980020488 U KR19980020488 U KR 19980020488U
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
turbocharger
piston
pressure
surge tank
actuator
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019960033719U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박신열
Original Assignee
박병재
현대자동차 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 박병재, 현대자동차 주식회사 filed Critical 박병재
Priority to KR2019960033719U priority Critical patent/KR19980020488U/en
Publication of KR19980020488U publication Critical patent/KR19980020488U/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories relating to, driven charging or scavenging pumps, not provided for in groups F02B33/00 - F02B37/00
    • F02B39/16Other safety measures for, or other control of, pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories relating to, driven charging or scavenging pumps, not provided for in groups F02B33/00 - F02B37/00
    • F02B39/16Other safety measures for, or other control of, pumps
    • F02B2039/162Control of pump parameters to improve safety thereof
    • F02B2039/166Control of pump parameters to improve safety thereof the fluid pressure in the pump or exhaust drive being limited

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Supercharger (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안의 목적은 안전밸브 기능을 액츄에이터에 통합하여 구조를 단순화한 터보차저 엔진의 과급압 조절장치를 제공하는데 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a turbocharger turbocharger with a simplified structure by incorporating a safety valve function into an actuator.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안의 수단은,Means of the present invention for achieving the above object,

터보차저(1)의 과급압을 조절하기 위하여 터보차저(1)와 서지탱크(10) 사이에 설치되는 액츄에이터(2)에 있어서,In the actuator 2 provided between the turbocharger 1 and the surge tank 10 in order to adjust the boost pressure of the turbocharger 1,

상기 액츄에이터(10)는 터보차저(1)측의 압력을 받아 이동하는 피스톤(6)과;The actuator (10) includes a piston (6) for moving under the pressure of the turbocharger (1) side;

상기 피스톤(6)을 이동가능하게 수용하는 실린더(4)와;A cylinder (4) movably receiving said piston (6);

상기 피스톤(6)을 탄발지지하는 리턴 스프링(5)과;A return spring 5 supporting the piston 6 in a shot;

상기 피스톤(6) 몸체에 축과 직각 방향으로 관통되는 바이패스공(7)과;A bypass hole (7) penetrating the piston (6) in the direction perpendicular to the shaft;

상기 피스톤(6)이 터보차저(1)측의 기준치 이상의 압력으로 인하여 이동시 상기 바이패스공(7)과 연통하여 서지탱크의 과도압을 외부로 배출하도록 실린더(4)의 양측에 형성되며 일측은 서지탱크(10)에 접속되고 타측은 대기에 개방되는 구멍(8)(9)과;The piston (6) is formed on both sides of the cylinder (4) to communicate with the bypass hole (7) to discharge the excess pressure of the surge tank to the outside when moving due to the pressure of the turbocharger 1 side or more than the reference value and one side Holes 8 and 9 connected to the surge tank 10 and the other side of which is open to the atmosphere;

로 구성되는 것임을 특징으로 한다.It is characterized by consisting of.

Description

터보차저 엔진의 과급압 조절장치Supercharge regulator of turbocharged engine

본 고안은 터보차저 엔진의 과급압 조절장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a boost pressure regulating device of a turbocharger engine.

종래 터보차저 엔진은 도 2 에 도시하는 것과같이 액츄에이터(14)를 이용하여 터보차저(11)에 의한 과급압을 제어하고 있다. 그러나 액츄에이터(14)가 고장시 서지탱크(12)측에 과도한 압을 배출하기 위하여 별도의 안전 밸브(13)를 마련하고 있어 장치의 구조가 복잡해지고 설치비용이 증대되는 문제점이 있게된다.The conventional turbocharger engine controls the boost pressure by the turbocharger 11 using the actuator 14, as shown in FIG. However, since the actuator 14 is provided with a separate safety valve 13 in order to discharge excessive pressure on the surge tank 12 side when the failure occurs, there is a problem that the structure of the device is complicated and the installation cost is increased.

이에 본 고안은 상기한 문제점을 감안하여 제안된 것으로서 그의 목적으로 하는바는 안전밸브 기능을 액츄에이터에 통합하여 구조를 단순화한 터보차저 엔진의 과급압 조절장치를 제공하는데 있다.Therefore, the present invention has been proposed in view of the above problems, and its object is to provide a boost pressure regulating device for a turbocharged engine with a simplified structure by integrating a safety valve function into an actuator.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안의 수단은,Means of the present invention for achieving the above object,

터보차저의 과급압을 조절하기 위하여 터보차저와 서지탱크 사이에 설치되는 액츄에이터에 있어서,In the actuator installed between the turbocharger and the surge tank to adjust the boost pressure of the turbocharger,

상기 액츄에이터는 터보차저측의 압력을 받아 이동하는 피스톤과;The actuator includes a piston for moving under the pressure of the turbocharger side;

상기 피스톤을 이동가능하게 수용하는 실린더와;A cylinder for movably receiving the piston;

상기 피스톤을 탄발지지하는 리턴 스프링과;A return spring which supports the piston in a shot;

상기 피스톤 몸체에 축과 직각 방향으로 관통되는 바이패스공과;A bypass hole passing through the piston body in a direction perpendicular to an axis;

상기 피스톤이 터보차저측의 기준치 이상의 압력으로 인하여 이동시 상기 바이패스공과 연통하여 서지탱크의 과도압을 외부로 배출하도록 실린더의 양측에 형성되며 일측은 서지탱크에 접속되고 타측은 대기에 개방되는 구멍과;The piston is formed on both sides of the cylinder to communicate with the bypass hole to discharge the surge pressure to the outside when the piston is moved by the pressure higher than the reference value on the turbocharger side, one side is connected to the surge tank and the other side is open to the atmosphere and ;

로 구성되는 것임을 특징으로 한다.It is characterized by consisting of.

도 1 은 본 고안에 의한 터보차저 엔진의 과급압 조절장치를 나타내는 도면1 is a view showing a boost pressure regulating device of a turbocharger engine according to the present invention

도 2 는 종래기술2 is a prior art

※ 도면 중 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of code for main part of drawing

1 : 터보차저 2 : 액츄에이터1: turbocharger 2: actuator

3 : 관로 4 : 실린더3: pipeline 4: cylinder

5 : 리턴 스프링 6 : 피스톤5: return spring 6: piston

7 : 바이패스공 8,9 : 구멍7: bypass ball 8,9: hole

10 : 서지탱크10: surge tank

이하 본 고안의 구성과 작용을 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings the configuration and operation of the present invention.

도 1 은 본 고안에 의한 터보차저 엔진의 과급압 조절장치를 나타내는 도면으로 도면에 있어서 부호 1은 터보차저이며, 부호 2는 터보차저(1)의 과급압을 조절하기 위해 서지탱크(10)와의 사이를 연결하는 관로(3)상에 마련되는 액츄에이터이다.1 is a view showing a boost pressure regulating device of a turbocharger engine according to the present invention. In the drawing, reference numeral 1 denotes a turbocharger, and reference numeral 2 indicates a surge tank 10 to adjust the boost pressure of the turbocharger 1. It is an actuator provided on the pipeline 3 which connects between them.

상기 액츄에이터(2)는 실린더(4)와, 터보차저의 압력에 의해 리턴 스프링(5)을 압축하면서 이동하게 되는 피스톤(6)과, 피스톤(6)의 몸체를 축과 직각방향으로 관통하는 바이패스공(7)과 상기 피스톤(6)이 터보차저(1)측의 기준치 이상의 압력 증가로 일정거리 만큼 리턴 스프링(5)을 압축하면서 이동하였을 때 상기 바이패스공(7)과 연통하는 구멍(8)(9)과로 구성되며, 상기 구멍(8)(9)은 실린더(4)의 양측 벽면에 천공되어 진다.The actuator (2) is a cylinder (4), a piston (6) which moves while compressing the return spring (5) by the pressure of the turbocharger, and the bypass through the body of the piston (6) at right angles to the shaft A hole communicating with the bypass hole 7 when the pass hole 7 and the piston 6 move while compressing the return spring 5 by a predetermined distance due to an increase in pressure above the reference value on the turbocharger 1 side ( 8) and (9), the holes (8) and (9) are drilled on both side walls of the cylinder (4).

그리고 상기 구멍(8)(9)의 일측(8)은 서지탱크(10)측에 접속되고 타측(9)은 대기에 개방되어 있다. 여기서 미설명 부호 11은 피스톤 로드이다.One side 8 of the holes 8, 9 is connected to the surge tank 10 side and the other side 9 is open to the atmosphere. Reference numeral 11 here is a piston rod.

이에따라 터보차처(1)의 과급압이 기준치 이상으로 높아지게 되면 피스톤(6)이 이동하게 되며 바이패스공(7)과 구멍(8)(9)이 일직선상으로 연통되어지면 서지탱크(10)측의 공기가 일직선상으로 연통된 구멍(8), 바이패스공(7) 및 구멍(9)을 통해 외부로 방출되어져 과도한 압력에 의한 장치의 손상을 방지하게 된다.Accordingly, when the boost pressure of the turbocharger 1 becomes higher than the reference value, the piston 6 moves, and when the bypass hole 7 and the holes 8, 9 communicate in a straight line, the surge tank 10 side Air is discharged to the outside through the straight line communicating holes 8, bypass holes 7 and holes 9 to prevent damage to the device due to excessive pressure.

이상과 같은 고안에 의한 터보차저 엔진의 과급압 조절장치에 의하면 과급압 조절을 위한 액츄에이터에 릴리프 밸브 기능을 갖도록 구조 변경하므로서 별도로 서지탱크 측에 설치되던 릴리프 밸브를 삭제할 수 있어 구조가 단순화되고 원가를 절감하게 되는 효과가 있게된다.According to the turbocharger's boost pressure control device, the structure of the turbocharger engine has a relief valve function so that the relief valve installed on the side of the surge tank can be deleted to simplify the structure and reduce the cost. The savings are effective.

Claims (1)

터보차저의 과급압을 조절하기 위하여 터보차저와 서지탱크 사이에 설치되는 액츄에이터에 있어서,In the actuator installed between the turbocharger and the surge tank to adjust the boost pressure of the turbocharger, 상기 액츄에이터는 터보차저측의 압력을 받아 이동하는 피스톤과;The actuator includes a piston for moving under the pressure of the turbocharger side; 상기 피스톤을 이동가능하게 수용하는 실린더와;A cylinder for movably receiving the piston; 상기 피스톤을 탄발지지하는 리턴 스프링과;A return spring which supports the piston in a shot; 상기 피스톤 몸체에 축과 직각 방향으로 관통되는 바이패스공과;A bypass hole passing through the piston body in a direction perpendicular to an axis; 상기 피스톤이 터보차저측의 기준치 이상의 압력으로 인하여 이동시 상기 바이패스공과 연통하여 서지탱크의 과도압을 외부로 배출하도록 실린더의 양측에 형성되며 일측은 서지탱크에 접속되고 타측은 대기에 개방되는 구멍과;The piston is formed on both sides of the cylinder to communicate with the bypass hole to discharge the surge pressure to the outside when the piston is moved by the pressure higher than the reference value on the turbocharger side, one side is connected to the surge tank and the other side is open to the atmosphere and ; 로 구성되는 것임을 특징으로 하는 터보차저 엔진의 과급압 조절장치.The boost pressure regulator of the turbocharger engine, characterized in that consisting of.
KR2019960033719U 1996-10-14 1996-10-14 Supercharge regulator of turbocharged engine KR19980020488U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019960033719U KR19980020488U (en) 1996-10-14 1996-10-14 Supercharge regulator of turbocharged engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019960033719U KR19980020488U (en) 1996-10-14 1996-10-14 Supercharge regulator of turbocharged engine

Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030021458A (en) * 2001-09-06 2003-03-15 현대자동차주식회사 The fate valve of an automotive turbo charger
KR100475798B1 (en) * 2001-09-26 2005-03-10 현대자동차주식회사 Zntercooler by-pass system
KR100514826B1 (en) * 2001-08-27 2005-09-14 현대자동차주식회사 turbocharger assembly of vehicle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100514826B1 (en) * 2001-08-27 2005-09-14 현대자동차주식회사 turbocharger assembly of vehicle
KR20030021458A (en) * 2001-09-06 2003-03-15 현대자동차주식회사 The fate valve of an automotive turbo charger
KR100475798B1 (en) * 2001-09-26 2005-03-10 현대자동차주식회사 Zntercooler by-pass system

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