KR19980018920U - Refrigeration prevention device of refrigerator - Google Patents
Refrigeration prevention device of refrigerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR19980018920U KR19980018920U KR2019960032332U KR19960032332U KR19980018920U KR 19980018920 U KR19980018920 U KR 19980018920U KR 2019960032332 U KR2019960032332 U KR 2019960032332U KR 19960032332 U KR19960032332 U KR 19960032332U KR 19980018920 U KR19980018920 U KR 19980018920U
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- refrigerator
- door
- microcomputer
- input
- temperature sensor
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
- F25D23/028—Details
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/71—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2201/00—Insulation
- F25D2201/10—Insulation with respect to heat
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/02—Sensors detecting door opening
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/12—Sensors measuring the inside temperature
Abstract
본 고안은 냉장고 내부에 별도의 도어를 설치하여 자동으로 개방되거나 차단되게 함으로서, 냉장고의 도어를 여닫을 때 냉장고 내부의 냉기가 외부로 유출되지 않도록 하여 냉장고 효율을 극대화시키는 냉장고의 냉기유출 방지장치를 제공하기 위하여, 냉장고의 전반적인 수행을 제어하는 마이컴과, 냉장고도어의 열림 및 닫힘 상태를 감지하여 상기 마이컴에 입력하는 도어스위치와, 고내의 적정온도를 감지하여 상기 마이컴에 인가하는 고내온도센서와, 상기 도어스위치의 입력에 따라 마이컴의 제어로 온 또는 오프되는 고내등으로 구비된 냉장고에 있어서, 상기 도어스위치 및 고내온도센서의 입력을 받아 상기 마이컴의 제어로 내부도어를 개방하거나 차단하는 내부도어구동수단을 더 구비한 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention provides a refrigerator to prevent cold air leakage by maximizing the efficiency of the refrigerator by installing a separate door inside the refrigerator to automatically open or shut off, so that the cold air inside the refrigerator does not leak to the outside when opening the door of the refrigerator. To this end, a microcomputer for controlling the overall performance of the refrigerator, a door switch for detecting the open and closed state of the refrigerator door and input to the microcomputer, a high temperature sensor for sensing the appropriate temperature in the refrigerator and applying to the microcomputer, In the refrigerator provided with a high interior light that is turned on or off by the control of the microcomputer according to the input of the door switch, the internal door driving means for receiving the input of the door switch and the high temperature sensor to open or block the internal door under the control of the microcomputer It is characterized by further comprising.
Description
종래의 냉장고는 첨부된 도면 도1에 도시된 바와 같이, 냉장고(1)의 수납실(11) 전면에 냉장고도어(2)가 설치되는 것으로 냉장고도어(2)의 내측에는 음료병 또는 계란 등과 같은 물품을 수납 보관하는 도어포켓(21)이 설치되는 것이다.In the conventional refrigerator, as illustrated in FIG. 1, the refrigerator door 2 is installed at the front of the storage chamber 11 of the refrigerator 1, such as a beverage bottle or an egg inside the refrigerator door 2. The door pocket 21 for storing and storing the goods is installed.
또한 도 2는 종래 냉장고의 블록구성도로서 고내의 온도를 감지하는 고내온도센서(30)와 상기 고내온도센서(30)의 입력에 따라 냉동온도 및 제반동작을 수행하는 마이컴(10)과, 도어의 열림을 감지하여 상기 마이컴(10)에 인가하는 도어스위치(20)와, 상기 도어스위치(20)의 입력을 받아 상기 마이컴(10)의 제어로 온/오프되는 고내등(40)으로 구성된다.2 is a block diagram of a conventional refrigerator, a microcomputer 10 for performing a freezing temperature and various operations according to the input of the high temperature sensor 30 and the high temperature sensor 30 for detecting a temperature in a refrigerator, and a door. The door switch 20 is applied to the microcomputer 10 by detecting the opening of the door, and the internal light 40 is turned on / off under the control of the microcomputer 10 by receiving the input of the door switch 20.
이와 같은 종래의 냉장고는 냉장고(1) 내부에 수납된 물품을 인출시키고자 냉장고도어(2)를 열게 되면 도어스위치(20)로부터 도어열림이 감지되어 마이컴(10)에 인가하고 상기 마이컴(10)은 즉시 고내등(40)을 온시키며 이때, 도1의 (가)와 같이 냉장고(1) 내부의 냉기가 상기 냉장고도어(2)를 따라 외부로 유출된다.In the conventional refrigerator, when the refrigerator door 2 is opened to draw out the goods stored in the refrigerator 1, the door is detected from the door switch 20 and applied to the microcomputer 10, and the microcomputer 10 is opened. Immediately turns on the interior lamp 40, in which cold air inside the refrigerator 1 flows out along the refrigerator door 2 as shown in FIG.
또한, 냉장고도어(2)를 닫게 되면 도1의 (나)와 같이 외부의 더운 공기가 냉장고(1)의 내부로 유입되면서 내부의 냉기를 외부로 밀어내게 되어 냉장 효율이 극히 불량하게 되는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, when the refrigerator door 2 is closed, as the external hot air flows into the inside of the refrigerator 1 as shown in FIG. 1B, the inside of the refrigerator is pushed out to the outside, and thus the refrigeration efficiency is extremely poor. there was.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 냉장고의 전반적인 수행을 제어하는 마이컴과, 냉장고도어의 열림 및 닫힘 상태를 감지하여 상기 마이컴에 입력하는 도어스위치와, 고내의 적정온도를 감지하여 상기 마이컴에 인가하는 고내온도센서와, 상기 도어스위치의 입력에 따라 마이컴의 제어로 온 또는 오프되는 고내등으로 구비된 냉장고에 있어서, 상기 도어스위치 및 고내온도센서의 입력을 받아 상기 마이컴의 제어로 내부도어를 개방하거나 차단하는 내부도어구동수단를 더 구비한 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention, in order to solve the above problems, the microcomputer for controlling the overall performance of the refrigerator, the door switch input to the microcomputer to detect the open and closed state of the refrigerator door, and detects the appropriate temperature in the high-temperature microcomputer A refrigerator provided with a high temperature sensor applied to the high temperature sensor, which is turned on or off by the control of the microcomputer according to the input of the door switch, and receives an input of the door switch and the high temperature sensor, and controls the internal door by the control of the microcomputer. It is characterized in that it further comprises an inner door drive means for opening or blocking.
도 1의 (가)(나)는 종래 냉장고를 도시한 발췌 단면도.1 (a) (b) is a cross-sectional view showing a conventional refrigerator.
도 2는 종래 냉장고의 블럭구성도.Figure 2 is a block diagram of a conventional refrigerator.
도 3은 본 고안에 따른 일 실시예를 보인 블록구성도.Figure 3 is a block diagram showing an embodiment according to the present invention.
도 4는 본 고안의 일 실시예에 따른 제어흐름도.4 is a control flow diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
10-마이컴,20-도어스위치,10-microcom, 20-door switch,
30-고내등,40-고내온도센서,30-Highlight, 40-High Temperature Sensor,
50-내부도어구동수단,50-internal door drive,
도 3은 본 고안에 따른 일 실시예를 보인 블록구성도로서, 냉장고의 전반적인 수행을 제어하는 마이컴(10)과, 냉장고도어(2)의 열림 및 닫힘 상태를 감지하여 상기 마이컴(10)에 입력하는 도어스위치(20)와, 고내의 적정온도를 감지하여 상기 마이컴(10)에 인가하는 고내온도센서(30)와, 상기 도어스위치(20)의 입력에 따라 마이컴(10)의 제어로 온 또는 오프되는 고내등(40)과, 상기 도어스위치(20) 및 고내온도센서(30)의 입력을 받아 상기 마이컴(10)의 제어로 내부도어(60)를 개방하거나 차단하는 내부도어구동수단(50)으로 구비된다.Figure 3 is a block diagram showing an embodiment according to the present invention, the microcomputer 10 for controlling the overall performance of the refrigerator, and detects the open and closed state of the refrigerator door (2) is input to the microcomputer 10 The door switch 20 to detect the proper temperature in the inside of the high temperature sensor 30 to be applied to the microcomputer 10 and the control of the microcomputer 10 in accordance with the input of the door switch 20, or Internal door driving means 50 for receiving the input of the high interior light 40, the door switch 20 and the high temperature sensor 30 to be turned off, or opening or blocking the internal door 60 under the control of the microcomputer 10. It is provided with.
도 4는 본 고안의 일 실시예에 따른 제어흐름도로서, 고내가 적정온도로 냉각되었는가를 판단하여 적정 온도일 경우 내부도어(60)를 차단하는 단계(101)(102)와, 상기 판단에 의해 적정 온도가 아닐 경우 내부도어(60)를 개방시키는 단계(103)와, 도어스위치(20)가 온 또는 오프인가를 판단하는 단계(104)와, 상기 도어스위치(20)가 온일 경우 고내등(40)을 온 시키고 내부도어(60)를 차단하는 단계(105)(106)와, 상기 도어스위치(20)가 온이 아닐 경우 고내등(40)을 오프시키고 내부도어(60)를 개방시키는 단계(107)(108)로 구비된다.Figure 4 is a control flow chart according to an embodiment of the present invention, judging whether the interior is cooled to an appropriate temperature step (101) (102) and blocking the inner door 60 at the proper temperature, by the determination When the temperature is not appropriate, the step 103 of opening the inner door 60, the step 104 of determining whether the door switch 20 is on or off, and the interior lamp (40) when the door switch 20 is on (40) Step (105) (106) of turning on the inner door (60) and turning off the inner lamp (40) and opening the inner door (60) when the door switch (20) is not on (107). 108).
상기와 같은 구성으로 된 본 고안의 일 실시예를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention having the above configuration will be described in detail.
먼저 냉장고가 구동되면 고내온도센서(30)를 통해 고내가 적정 온도에 도달하였는가를 판단하게 된다(101). 즉, 고내온도센서(30)는 고내의 현재 온도를 감지하여 마이컴(10)에 인가하고 상기 마이컴(10)은 이 입력을 기준온도와 비교 판단하여 고내가 적정 온도인가를 판별하게 된다.First, when the refrigerator is driven, it is determined whether the inside of the refrigerator reaches a proper temperature through the inside temperature sensor 30 (101). That is, the internal temperature sensor 30 senses the current temperature in the interior of the refrigerator and applies it to the microcomputer 10, and the microcomputer 10 determines whether the interior of the refrigerator is at an appropriate temperature by comparing the input with a reference temperature.
상기 고내온도가 적정 온도일 경우에는 내부도어차단 단계(102)가 수행되어 마이컴(10)은 내부도어구동수단(50)으로 제어신호를 출력하고 이를 입력받은 내부도어구동수단(50)은 내부도어(60)를 구동시켜 상기 내부도어(60)를 차단하게 된다.When the internal temperature is a proper temperature, the internal door blocking step 102 is performed so that the microcomputer 10 outputs a control signal to the internal door driving means 50 and the internal door driving means 50 receives the internal door. The inner door 60 is cut off by driving 60.
한편, 상기 고내온도가 적정 온도가 아닐 경우에는 내부도어개방 단계(103)가 수행되어 마이컴(10)은 내부도어구동수단(50)으로 제어신호를 출력하고 이를 입력받은 내부도어구동수단(50)은 내부도어(60)를 구동시켜 상기 내부도어(60)를 개방시키게 된다.On the other hand, when the internal temperature is not the proper temperature, the internal door opening step 103 is performed so that the microcomputer 10 outputs a control signal to the internal door driving means 50 and receives the internal door driving means 50. The inner door 60 is driven to open the inner door 60.
따라서, 고내가 적정온도가 아닐 경우 내부도어(60)가 개방되어 도어포켓(21) 쪽까지 냉기가 순환됨으로서 냉장고 내부 전체가 냉각되도록 한다. 또한, 고내가 적정 온도일 경우에는 내부도어(60)를 차단하여 이때, 냉장고도어(2)를 열어도 냉기가 외부로 유출되지 않도록 한다.Therefore, when the inside of the refrigerator is not at the proper temperature, the inner door 60 is opened to cool the entire inside of the refrigerator by circulating cold air to the side of the door pocket 21. In addition, when the inside of the refrigerator is at an appropriate temperature, the internal door 60 is blocked so that cold air does not leak to the outside even when the refrigerator door 2 is opened.
이후, 도어스위치(20)가 온 인가를 감지하여 상기 마이컴(10)에 인가함으로서 냉장고도어(2)의 열림 또는 닫힘 상태를 판단하게 된다(104).Thereafter, the door switch 20 senses the on-apply and applies it to the microcomputer 10 to determine the open or closed state of the refrigerator door 2 (104).
상기 판단에 의하여 도어스위치(20)가 온 일 경우 마이컴(10)은 냉장고도어(2)의 열림 상태를 인지하고 고내등(4)을 온 시킴과 동시에 내부도어구동수단(50)을 구동시켜 내부도어(60)를 차단함으로서 고내의 냉기가 외부로 유출되지 못함과 아울러 외부의 더운 공기도 내부로 유입되지 못하도록 한다.When the door switch 20 is turned on by the determination, the microcomputer 10 recognizes the open state of the refrigerator door 2, turns on the interior light 4, and simultaneously drives the inner door driving means 50 to operate the inner door. By blocking (60), cold air in the refrigerator is prevented from leaking to the outside and hot air from the outside is not allowed to flow into the inside.
한편 도어스위치(20)가 온이 아닐 경우, 즉 오프일 경우 마이컴(10)은 냉장고도어(2)의 닫힘 상태를 인지하고 고내등(40)을 오프시킴과 동시에 내부도어구동수단(50)을 구동시켜 내부도어(60)를 개방하게 된다.On the other hand, when the door switch 20 is not on, that is, off, the microcomputer 10 recognizes the closed state of the refrigerator door 2, turns off the interior lamp 40, and simultaneously drives the inner door driving means 50. The inner door 60 is opened.
따라서, 고내의 냉기가 냉장고 도어포켓(21) 쪽까지 고루 순환되어 적정 온도를 유지하게 된다.Therefore, the cold air in the refrigerator is circulated evenly to the refrigerator door pocket 21 to maintain the proper temperature.
이상에서와 같이 본 고안에 따른 냉장고 냉기유출 방지장치에 의하면, 냉장고 내부에 별도의 도어를 설치하여 자동으로 개방되거나 차단되게 함으로서, 냉장고의 도어를 여닫을 때 냉장고 내부의 냉기가 외부로 유출되지 않도록 하여 냉장고 효율을 극대화시키는 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the refrigerator cold air outflow prevention device according to the present invention, by installing a separate door inside the refrigerator to automatically open or cut off, so that the cold air inside the refrigerator does not leak to the outside when opening the door of the refrigerator It is effective to maximize the efficiency of the refrigerator.
본 고안은 냉장고 내부에 별도의 도어를 설치하여 자동으로 개방되거나 차단되게 함으로서, 냉장고의 도어를 여닫을 때 냉장고 내부의 냉기가 외부로 유출되지 않도록 하여 냉장고 효율을 극대화시키는 냉장고의 냉기유출 방지장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention provides a refrigerator to prevent cold air leakage by maximizing the efficiency of the refrigerator by installing a separate door inside the refrigerator to automatically open or shut off, so that the cold air inside the refrigerator does not leak to the outside when opening the door of the refrigerator. Its purpose is to.
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KR2019960032332U KR19980018920U (en) | 1996-09-30 | 1996-09-30 | Refrigeration prevention device of refrigerator |
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KR2019960032332U KR19980018920U (en) | 1996-09-30 | 1996-09-30 | Refrigeration prevention device of refrigerator |
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Cited By (1)
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KR101346488B1 (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2014-01-02 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Refrigerator |
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1996
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KR101346488B1 (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2014-01-02 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Refrigerator |
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