KR102624552B1 - Artificial turf for repelling animals and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Artificial turf for repelling animals and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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KR102624552B1
KR102624552B1 KR1020230008243A KR20230008243A KR102624552B1 KR 102624552 B1 KR102624552 B1 KR 102624552B1 KR 1020230008243 A KR1020230008243 A KR 1020230008243A KR 20230008243 A KR20230008243 A KR 20230008243A KR 102624552 B1 KR102624552 B1 KR 102624552B1
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김성노
김재우
김명빈
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에코텍 주식회사
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/13—Phenols; Phenolates
    • C08K5/132—Phenols containing keto groups, e.g. benzophenones
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/12—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using odoriferous substances, e.g. aromas, pheromones or chemical agents
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
    • A01N31/08—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
    • A01N31/16—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system with two or more oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached to the same aromatic ring system
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
    • A01P17/00—Pest repellants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/005—Stabilisers against oxidation, heat, light, ozone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/17—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/06—Polyethene
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
    • E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00—Kind of animal

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  • Zoology (AREA)
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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an artificial turf for repelling animals and a method for manufacturing the same, and more particularly to an artificial turf for repelling animals and a method for manufacturing the same, which can prevent animals from accessing critical facilities such as runways. The artificial turf for repelling animals according to the present invention comprises polyethylene, and an artificial turf tassel comprising a UVA ultraviolet absorber, a UVB ultraviolet absorber, HALS, and ethyl vanillin.

Description

금수 퇴치용 인조 잔디 및 그 제조 방법{Artificial turf for repelling animals and its manufacturing method}Artificial turf for repelling animals and its manufacturing method}

본 발명은 금수 퇴치용 인조 잔디 및 그 제조 방법에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세 하게는 일반 인조 잔디 구장에서도 사용 가능하나 특히, 항공기 활주로 등과 같은 중요 시설물 주변에 설치하여 시각 신호 작용제와 후각 기피제에 의해 금수가 접근하는 것을 방지할 수 있는 금수퇴치용 인조 잔디 및 그 제조 방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to artificial turf for repelling elk and a method of manufacturing the same. In more detail, it can be used on general artificial turf stadiums, but in particular, it can be installed around important facilities such as aircraft runways to prevent elk by using visual signal agents and olfactory repellent. It relates to artificial grass for repelling wild animals that can prevent access and a method of manufacturing the same.

야생 조류가 비행기와 부딪혀 안전에 큰 문제를 야기하는 문제가 일어나고 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해, 비행기 활주로 근방에 서식하는 조류를 퇴치할 수 있는 다양한 방안들이 개발되고 있다. Wild birds colliding with airplanes are causing a major safety problem. To solve this problem, various methods are being developed to eradicate birds living near airplane runways.

전통적인 방식으로는 활주로 근방에 맹금류를 서식하게 하는 방식이 사용되고 있으며, 최종권에게 허여된 대한민국 특허 제 1018384340000 호에서는 맹금류 형상을 한 비행체를 운용하는 방식도 개발되고 있다. The traditional method is to allow birds of prey to live near the runway, and in Korean Patent No. 1018384340000 granted to Choi Jong-kwon, a method of operating an aircraft shaped like a bird of prey is also being developed.

대한민국 특허 공개공보 1020190000439호에서는 무인 비행체를 이용해서 조류를 퇴치하는 방안을 개시되어 있으며, 대한민국 특허 공개공보 1020170137664호에서는 무인 비행체에 조류를 퇴치할 수 있는 스피커를 부착하여 작동하는 방안이 개시되어 있다. Korean Patent Publication No. 1020190000439 discloses a method of repelling birds using an unmanned aerial vehicle, and Korean Patent Publication No. 1020170137664 discloses a method of attaching and operating a speaker capable of repelling birds to an unmanned aerial vehicle.

(주) 이지플렉스에 허여된 대한민국 특허 제10-1008308호에서는 점착 부여제, 바셀린, 미네랄오일, 실리콘 및 천연 신미(辛味)성분을 포함하는 조류 퇴치용 조성물을 개시한다. Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1008308 granted to EasyFlex Co., Ltd. discloses a composition for repelling birds containing a tackifier, petroleum jelly, mineral oil, silicone, and natural sour ingredients.

이러한 방식들은 영구적이지 못하고 반복적으로 실시되어야 하는 문제가 있다. These methods have the problem that they are not permanent and must be implemented repeatedly.

본원 발명에서 해결하고자 하는 과제는 금수 퇴치용 인조 잔디를 제공하는 것이다.The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide artificial turf for repelling wild animals.

본원 발명에서 해결하고자 하는 다른 과제는 금수 퇴치용 인조 잔디 술을 제공하는 것이다.Another problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide artificial turf for repellent.

본원 발명에서 해결하고자 하는 다른 과제는 금수 퇴치용 인조 잔디 술을 제조 방법을 제공하는 것이다.Another problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing artificial turf for repelling wild animals.

상기와 같은 과제를 해결하기 위해서, 본 발명은 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention

폴리에틸렌과, UVA 자외선 흡수제, UVB 자외선 흡수제, HALS, 에틸바닐린 및 첨가제를 포함하는 금수 퇴치용 인조 잔디 술을 제공하는 것이다. The goal is to provide artificial turf for insect repellent containing polyethylene, UVA ultraviolet ray absorber, UVB ultraviolet ray absorber, HALS, ethylvanillin and additives.

본 발명은 일측면에 있어서, In one aspect, the present invention

폴리에틸렌과, UVA 자외선 흡수제, UVB 자외선 흡수제, HALS 및 에틸바닐린 및 첨가제를 포함하는 금수 퇴치용 인조 잔디 술과,Artificial turf for insect repellent containing polyethylene, UVA ultraviolet absorber, UVB ultraviolet absorber, HALS and ethylvanillin and additives,

상기 인조잔디 술이 모식되는 기포지와,A bubble paper on which the artificial turf tuft is modeled,

상기 기포지의 배면에 코팅되는 코팅층을 포함하는 인조 잔디를 제공한다. Provided is artificial turf including a coating layer coated on the back of the foam paper.

이론적으로 한정된 것은 아니지만, 상기 인조 잔디는 활주로 근방의 땅에 설치되어 조류의 서식을 방해하게 되고, 또한, 인조 잔디 술에 포함된 상기 UVA 자외선 흡수제 및 UVB 자외선 흡수제는 광 조사 및 광산란에 의한 시각적인 인식 효과를 가지며, 에틸바닐린은 후각적인 기피 효과를 가지고 있어, 이를 인식하는 금수가 UVA 및 UVA 자외선 흡수성을 나타내는 인조잔디술을 포함하는 인조잔디에 접근을 꺼리게 되어 퇴치효과를 나타내게 된다. Although not limited in theory, the artificial turf is installed on the ground near the runway and interferes with the habitat of birds, and the UVA ultraviolet absorber and UVB ultraviolet absorber included in the artificial turf have visual effects due to light irradiation and light scattering. It has a recognition effect, and ethylvanillin has an olfactory repellent effect, so the animals that recognize it are reluctant to approach artificial turf containing artificial turf alcohol that absorbs UVA and UVA ultraviolet rays, resulting in a repellent effect.

본 발명에 있어서, 상기 금수는 조류 및/또는 포유류일 수 있다. In the present invention, the animal may be a bird and/or a mammal.

본 발명의 실시에 있어서, 상기 조류는 텃새일 수 있으며, 예를 들어, 까치, 까마귀, 참새, 비둘기일 수 있다. In the practice of the present invention, the bird may be a resident bird, for example, a magpie, a crow, a sparrow, or a pigeon.

본 발명의 실시에 있어서, 상기 조류는 철새일 수 있다.In the practice of the present invention, the bird may be a migratory bird.

본 발명의 일 실시에 있어서, 상기 철새는 민물가마우지, 붉은빰 가마우지, 쇠가마우지와 같은 가마우지류 철새일 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the migratory bird may be a cormorant migratory bird such as a freshwater cormorant, a red-bellied cormorant, or a cormorant.

본 발명의 일 실시에 있어서, 상기 철새는 검은등 제비갈매기, 검은머리갈매기, 검은제비갈매기, 고대갈매기, 괭이갈매기, 구레나룻제비갈매기, 긴꼬리 도둑갈매기, 긴꼬리 제비 갈매기, 긴목 갈매기, 꼬마갈매기, 남극도국갈매기, 목태갈매기, 북극흰갈매기, 붉음부리큰제비갈매기, 뿔제비갈매기, 세사락갈매기와 같은 갈매기류 철새일 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the migratory birds include black-backed tern, black-headed gull, black tern, ancient gull, black-tailed gull, whiskered tern, long-tailed tern, long-tailed tern, long-necked gull, little gull, and Antarctic gull. It may be a migratory gull such as the Great-faced Gull, the Great-necked Gull, the Arctic White-billed Gull, the Red-billed Tern, the Great-horned Tern, and the Black-crowned Gull.

본 발명의 일 실시에 있어서, 상기 철새는 붉은가슴기러기, 쇠기러기, 줄기러기, 큰기러기, 회색기러기, 흑기러기, 흰머리기러기, 흰얼굴기러기, 흰이미기러기와 같은 기러기류 철새일 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the migratory bird may be a migratory bird such as red-breasted geese, white-fronted geese, white-fronted geese, common geese, gray geese, black geese, white-fronted geese, white-faced geese, and white-fronted geese.

본 발명의 일 실시에 있어서, 상기 철새는 검은가슴물떼새, 검은머리물떼새, 긴부리도요, 깍도요, 꼬까도요, 꼬마물때새, 댕기물떼새, 뒷부리도요와 같은 도요물떼새류 철새일 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the migratory bird may be a shorebird migratory bird such as black-breasted plover, black-headed plover, long-billed godwit, snipe, cockleaf, little screech, lapwing, and long-billed godwit.

본 발명의 일 실시에 있어서, 상기 철새는 댕기바다오리, 바다쇠오리, 바다오리, 알락쇠외리, 작은바다오리, 큰부리바다오리와 같은 바다오리류 철새일 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the migratory bird may be a puffin-type migratory bird such as lapwing, puffin, puffin, puffin, puffin, puffin, or puffin.

본 발명의 일 실시에 있어서, 상기 철새는 검은해오라기, 노랑부리백로, 붉은왜가리, 붉은해오라기, 쇄백로, 열대붉은해오라기, 왜가리, 중대밸로, 해오라기, 흑로, 흰날개해오라기와 같은 백로류 철새일 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the migratory bird may be a egret-type migratory bird such as black egret, yellow-billed egret, red heron, red heron, white egret, tropical red heron, heron, great egret, egret, black egret, and white-winged heron. there is.

본 발명의 일 실시에 있어서, 상기 철새는 가창오리, 검둥오리, 고방오리, 꼬마오리, 넓적부리, 미국쇠오리, 미국오리, 바디비오리, 발구지, 붉은부리흰죽지, 비오리와 같은 오리류 철새일 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the migratory bird may be a migratory bird such as a duck, such as a black duck, a black duck, a pintail, a little duck, a broad-billed duck, an American duck, an American duck, a body duck, a duck, a red-billed duck, and a duck. .

본 발명의 일 실시에 있어서, 상기 철새는 황새, 저어새, 뜸부기, 도요새와 같은 철새들일 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the migratory birds may be migratory birds such as storks, black-faced spoonbills, puffins, and sandpipers.

본 발명에 있어서, 상기 인조 잔디는 인조 잔디 술이 기포지에 터프팅되고, 배면에 인조 잔디술과 기포지를 결합할 수 있는 백코팅이 형성될 수 있다. In the present invention, the artificial turf is made by tufting artificial turf tassels onto a base paper, and a back coating that can combine the artificial turf tassels and the base paper may be formed on the back surface.

본 발명의 실시에 있어서, 상기 인조잔디는 조류의 서식환경을 방지하기 위해서 기포지에 터프팅된 인조잔디 술사이에 충진재를 포함하지 않을 수 있다. In the practice of the present invention, the artificial turf may not include filler between the tufts of the artificial turf tufted on the foam paper to prevent the habitat of birds.

본 발명에 있어서, 상기 인조 잔디 술을 이루는 폴리에틸렌은 압출 특성과 인조 잔디 물성을 발현할 수 있도록, 저밀도 폴리에틸렌 70~90 중량%와 고밀도 폴리에티렌 10~30 중량%으로 이루어질 수 있다. 보다 바람직하게는 상기 저밀도 폴리에틸렌은 저밀도 선형폴리에틸렌을 70~90 중량%, 저밀도 가지형 폴리에틸렌을 10~30 중량% 포함할 수 있다.In the present invention, the polyethylene forming the artificial turf tuft may be composed of 70 to 90% by weight of low-density polyethylene and 10 to 30% by weight of high-density polyethylene so as to exhibit extrusion characteristics and artificial turf physical properties. More preferably, the low-density polyethylene may include 70 to 90% by weight of low-density linear polyethylene and 10 to 30% by weight of low-density branched polyethylene.

본 발명에 있어서, 상기 인조 잔디 술에 포함되어 시각 인식효과를 나타내는 UVA 흡수제는 400~320 nm 범위의 광을 흡수하여 금수가 인식도록 하는 흡수제로서, 금수의 시인성을 높이고 인조잔디술이 자외선에 노출되어 파손되는 것을 방지하거나 온도의 상승을 방지하기 위해서 사용된다. In the present invention, the UVA absorber included in the artificial turf tuft and exhibiting a visual recognition effect is an absorber that absorbs light in the range of 400 to 320 nm and allows animals to recognize it, increasing the visibility of the fern and exposing the artificial turf tuft to ultraviolet rays. It is used to prevent damage or increase in temperature.

본 발명의 실시에 있어서, 상기 UVA 흡수제는 폴리에틸렌 100 중량부에 대해서 0.3에서 3중량부, 보다 바람직하게는 0.4 에서 2중량부, 보다 더 바람직하게는 0.5~1.0중량부를 포함할 수 있다. In the practice of the present invention, the UVA absorber may include 0.3 to 3 parts by weight, more preferably 0.4 to 2 parts by weight, and even more preferably 0.5 to 1.0 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of polyethylene.

본 발명에 있어서, 상기 인조 잔디 술에 포함되어 시각 인식효과를 나타내는 UVB 흡수제는 320~290 nm 범위의 광을 흡수하여 금수가 인식도록 하는 흡수제로서, 금수의 시인성을 높이고 인조잔디술이 자외선에 노출되어 파손되는 것을 방지하기 위해서 사용된다. In the present invention, the UVB absorber included in the artificial turf tuft and exhibiting a visual recognition effect is an absorber that absorbs light in the range of 320 to 290 nm and allows the animal to recognize it, thereby increasing the visibility of the antler and exposing the artificial turf tuft to ultraviolet rays. It is used to prevent damage.

본 발명의 실시에 있어서, 상기 UVB 흡수제는 폴리에틸렌 100 중량부에 대해서 0.3에서 3중량부, 보다 바람직하게는 0.4 에서 2중량부, 보다 더 바람직하게는 0.5~1 중량부를 포함할 수 있다. In the practice of the present invention, the UVB absorber may include 0.3 to 3 parts by weight, more preferably 0.4 to 2 parts by weight, and even more preferably 0.5 to 1 part by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of polyethylene.

본 발명의 일 실시에 있어서, 상기 UVA 흡수제 및 UVB 흡수제는 300 및 340 nm 부근에 흡수 극대를 가지는 벤조트리아졸계 자외선 흡수제, 290과 330 nm의 흡수가 극대인 벤조페논계 자외선 흡수제, 280과 340 nm 부근의 흡수 파장을 가지는 트라아진계 자외선 흡수제, 300 nm에서 흡수 피크 파장을 가지는 옥시아닐리드계 자외선 흡수제, 310 nm에서 흡수 피크 파장을 가지는 시아노아클리레이트계 자외선 흡수제, 및/또는 320 nm에서 흡수 피크 파장을 가지는 포름아미진계 자외선 흡수제를 사용할 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the UVA absorber and UVB absorber include a benzotriazole-based ultraviolet absorber having an absorption maximum around 300 and 340 nm, a benzophenone-based ultraviolet absorber having a maximum absorption around 290 and 330 nm, and 280 and 340 nm. A triazine-based ultraviolet absorber with an absorption wavelength in the vicinity, an oxyanilide-based ultraviolet absorber with an absorption peak wavelength at 300 nm, a cyanoacrylate-based ultraviolet absorber with an absorption peak wavelength at 310 nm, and/or an absorption peak at 320 nm. A formamigin-based ultraviolet absorber having a wavelength can be used.

본 발명의 일 실시에 있어서, 상기 UVA 및 UVB 흡수제는 주식회사 BASF 사의 TINUVIN PS, TINUVIN 234, TINUVIN 326, TINUVIN 329, TINUVIN 571, TINUVIN 1130, TINUVIN 1577ED, TINUVIN 1600, TINUVIN P, TINUVIN PA 328, TINUVIN 312, TINUVIN 360, 송원산업의 SONGSORB 1000, SONGSORB 2340, SONGSORB 3260, SONGSORB 3270, SONGSORB 3280, SONGSORB 3290, SONGSORB 3600, SONGSORB CS 1000, SONGSORB CS 1130, SONGSORB CS 171, SONGSORB CS 326, SONGSORB CS 328, SONGSORB CS 384-2, SONGSORB CS 900, SONGSORB CS 928, SONGSORB CS 384-2, SONGSORB CS 900, SONGSORB CS 928, SONGSORB 2980, SONGSORB 7120, SONGSORB CS UV1, SONGSORB 8100, SONGSORB CS 81, SONGSORB CS 3035, SONGSORB UV 312, SONGSORB CS 312, SONGSORB 1164, SONGSORB 1577, SONGSORB CS 1577, SONGSORB CS 400, SONGSORB CS 400 MPA, 폴리애드캠에서 판매하는 CHIMASSORB 81 FL를 사용할 수 있다. In one embodiment of the present invention, the UVA and UVB absorbers are TINUVIN PS, TINUVIN 234, TINUVIN 326, TINUVIN 329, TINUVIN 571, TINUVIN 1130, TINUVIN 1577ED, TINUVIN 1600, TINUVIN P, TINUVIN PA 328, TINU manufactured by BASF Co., Ltd. VIN 312 , TINUVIN 360, Songwon Industrial's SONGSORB 1000, SONGSORB 2340, SONGSORB 3260, SONGSORB 3270, SONGSORB 3280, SONGSORB 3290, SONGSORB 3600, SONGSORB CS 1000, SONGSORB CS 1130, SONGSORB CS 171, SONGSORB CS 326, SONGSORB CS 328, SONGSORB CS 384-2, SONGSORB CS 900, SONGSORB CS 928, SONGSORB CS 384-2, SONGSORB CS 900, SONGSORB CS 928, SONGSORB 2980, SONGSORB 7120, SONGSORB CS UV1, SONGSORB 8100, SONGSORB CS 81, SONGSORB CS 3035, SONGSORB UV 3 12 , SONGSORB CS 312, SONGSORB 1164, SONGSORB 1577, SONGSORB CS 1577, SONGSORB CS 400, SONGSORB CS 400 MPA, and CHIMASSORB 81 FL sold by PolyAdcam can be used.

본 발명의 바람직한 실시에 있어서, 상기 UVA 및 UVB 흡수제는 하나의 물질에서 동시에 UVA 영역의 파장인 340 nm와 UVB 의 파장인 300 nm의 범위를 흡수할 수 있는 TINUVIN PS일 수 있다. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the UVA and UVB absorber may be TINUVIN PS, which can simultaneously absorb the UVA range of 340 nm and the UVB range of 300 nm in one material.

본 발명에 있어서, 상기 HLAS(Hindered Amine Light Stablizer)는 UVA 및 UVB 흡수제와 함께 폴리머가 자외선에 노출되어 분해 또는 변색되지 않도록 보호하기 위해서 사용되며, 폴리에틸렌 100 중량부에 대해서 0.3에서 2중량부, 보다 바람직하게는 0.4 에서 1.5 중량부, 보다 더 바람직하게는 0.5~ 1중량부를 포함할 수 있다. In the present invention, the HLAS (Hindered Amine Light Stablizer) is used along with UVA and UVB absorbers to protect the polymer from decomposition or discoloration due to exposure to ultraviolet rays, and is used in an amount of 0.3 to 2 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of polyethylene. It may preferably contain 0.4 to 1.5 parts by weight, and more preferably 0.5 to 1 part by weight.

본 발명의 실시에 있어서, 상기 HALS는 표면 보호에 효과적인 모노머계 할스와 소재의 내부 보호에 효과적인 폴리머계 할스를 단독 또는 조합하여 사용할 수 있다.In the practice of the present invention, the HALS can be used alone or in combination of monomer-based HALS, which is effective in protecting the surface, and polymer-based HALS, which is effective in protecting the interior of the material.

본 발명의 일 실시에 이어서, 상기 모노머계 HALS는 SABOSTAB UV 65, SABOSTAB UV 70, SABOSTAB UV 91, SABOSTAB UV 91 50PP, SABOSTAB CS 144, SABOSTAB CS 292, SABOSTAB CS 5100, SABOSTAB CS 770, SABOSTAB CS AQ01을 상업적으로 구입해서 사용할 수 있다. 상기 폴리머계 HALS 는 SABOSTAB UV 119, SABOSTAB UV 40, SABOSTAB UV 62, SABOSTAB UV 94, SABOSTAB UV 119, SABOSTAB UV 622, SABOSTAB UV 944를 상업적으로 구입하여 사용할 수 있다. Following one embodiment of the present invention, the monomer-based HALS is SABOSTAB UV 65, SABOSTAB UV 70, SABOSTAB UV 91, SABOSTAB UV 91 50PP, SABOSTAB CS 144, SABOSTAB CS 292, SABOSTAB CS 5100, SABOSTAB CS 770, and SABOSTAB CS AQ01. It can be purchased and used commercially. The polymer-based HALS can be commercially purchased and used as SABOSTAB UV 119, SABOSTAB UV 40, SABOSTAB UV 62, SABOSTAB UV 94, SABOSTAB UV 119, SABOSTAB UV 622, and SABOSTAB UV 944.

본 발명에 있어서, 상기 에틸바닐린은 인공적으로 제조되는 향신료로 금수의 기피 경험을 위해서 사용되며, 폴리에틸렌 100 중량부에 대해서 0.3에서 3 중량부, 보다 바람직하게는 0.4 에서 2 중량부, 보다 더 바람직하게는 0.5~ 1 중량부를 포함할 수 있다. In the present invention, the ethylvanillin is an artificially produced spice and is used for the experience of avoiding animals, and is used in an amount of 0.3 to 3 parts by weight, more preferably 0.4 to 2 parts by weight, and even more preferably 0.4 to 2 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of polyethylene. may include 0.5 to 1 part by weight.

본 발명에 있어서, 상기 인조 잔디 술 제조용 폴리에틸렌에 사용되는 첨가제는 안료, 난연제, 증점제, 소포제일 수 있다. In the present invention, additives used in polyethylene for producing artificial turf liquor may be pigments, flame retardants, thickeners, and anti-foaming agents.

본 발명의 실시에 있어서, 상기 안료는 인조 잔디 술에 칼라를 구현하기 위해서 사용되며, 바람직하게는 인조 잔디술의 색상을 구현할 수 있도록 녹색 안료를 포함할 수 있다. 본 발명의 일 실시에 있어서, 상기 안료는 폴리에틸렌 100 중량부에 대해서 1~3 중량부의 범위로 포함될 수 있다. In the practice of the present invention, the pigment is used to embody a color in the artificial turf tuft, and may preferably include a green pigment to embody the color of the artificial turf tuft. In one embodiment of the present invention, the pigment may be included in the range of 1 to 3 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of polyethylene.

본 발명의 실시에 있어서, 상기 난연제는 인조 잔디 술에 난연 특성을 부여하기 위해서 사용되며, 바람직하게는 폴리에틸렌 100 중량부에 대해서 0.2~2 중량부의 난연재를 사용할 수 있다. In the practice of the present invention, the flame retardant is used to provide flame retardant properties to the artificial turf, and preferably 0.2 to 2 parts by weight of the flame retardant can be used based on 100 parts by weight of polyethylene.

본 발명의 실시에 있어서, 상기 증점제는 용융된 인조 잔디 술의 점도를 조절하기 위해서 사용되며, 바람직하게는 폴리에틸렌 100 중량부에 대해서 0.2~2 중량부의 범위로 사용할 수 있다.In the practice of the present invention, the thickener is used to control the viscosity of the molten artificial turf liquor, and can preferably be used in the range of 0.2 to 2 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of polyethylene.

본 발명의 실시에 있어서, 상기 소포제는 용융된 인조 잔디 술의 거품을 제거하기 위해서 사용되며, 바람직하게는 폴리에틸렌 100 중량부에 대해서 0.2~2 중량부의 범위로 사용할 수 있다.In the practice of the present invention, the antifoaming agent is used to remove foam from molten artificial turf liquor, and is preferably used in the range of 0.2 to 2 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of polyethylene.

본 발명에 있어서, 상기 금수퇴치용 인조잔디 술은 폴리에틸렌 100 중량부와, UVA 자외선 흡수제 0.3~3 중량부와, UVB 자외선 흡수제 0.3~3 중량부와, HALS 0.3~2 중량부 및 에틸바닐린 0.5~3 중량부를 포함할 수 있다.In the present invention, the artificial turf liquor for repelling snails includes 100 parts by weight of polyethylene, 0.3 to 3 parts by weight of a UVA ultraviolet absorber, 0.3 to 3 parts by weight of a UVB ultraviolet absorber, 0.3 to 2 parts by weight of HALS, and 0.5 to 0.5 parts by weight of ethyl vanillin. It may contain 3 parts by weight.

본 발명에 있어서, 상기 기포지는 인조 잔디 술의 터프팅이 가능한 공지된 기포지를 사용할 수 있다.In the present invention, the foam paper can be used as a known foam paper capable of tufting artificial turf.

본 발명에 있어서, 상기 백코팅은 공지된 우레탄 코팅 또는 SBR 코팅을 사용할 수 있다. In the present invention, the back coating may be a known urethane coating or SBR coating.

본 발명에 의해서, 시각적 자극과 기피제를 이용하여 금수, 특히 조류를 퇴치할 수 있는 인조 잔디술과 이를 포함하는 인조잔디가 제공되었다.According to the present invention, artificial turf technology capable of repelling animals, especially birds, using visual stimulation and repellent, and artificial turf containing the same have been provided.

본 발명에 따른 인조 잔디는 금수 기피를 위해서 사용되는 물질이 자외선에 대한 인조잔디술의 열화를 방지하여 온도저감 및 내구성을 높여주며, 인조 잔디가 금수가 서식할 수 있는 지면을 덮어서 위험지대에서 금수의 접근을 막는 효과를 가진다. In the artificial turf according to the present invention, the material used to avoid deer prevents deterioration of the artificial turf due to ultraviolet rays, thereby reducing temperature and increasing durability. It has the effect of blocking access.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 인조 잔디의 단면 층구조를 보여주는 도면이다. 1 is a diagram showing the cross-sectional layer structure of artificial turf according to the present invention.

이하, 실시예를 통해서 본 발명을 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail through examples.

실시예 1Example 1

폴리에틸렌 100 중량부와, UVA 영역인 300 nm와 UVB 영역인 340 nm에서 동시에 흡수 파장을 가지는 TINUVIN PS 2.0 중량부와, 고분자 HALS인 SABOSTAB UV 119 2.0 중량부와, 에틸바닐린 3.0 중량부와, 녹색안료 3.0 중량부와, 증점제 1.0 중량부와, 소포제 0.5 중량부와 및 난연제 3.0 중량부를 혼합하여, 압출기의 전단에는 인조 잔디술의 단면에 상응하는 홀이 형성된 금형이 부착된 트윈 압출기로 압출하여, 금수 기피성을 가지는 인조잔디술을 제조하였다. 제조된 인조 잔디 술을 기포지에 터프팅하고, 기포지 배면을 우레탄으로 백코팅하여 금수 기피형 인조잔디를 제조하였다. 제조된 금수 기피형 인조잔디를 설치하여 물성과 금수 기피성을 확인하였다.100 parts by weight of polyethylene, TINUVIN PS 2.0, which has an absorption wavelength in the UVA region of 300 nm and UVB region of 340 nm, 2.0 parts by weight of SABOSTAB UV 119, a polymer HALS, 3.0 parts by weight of ethylvanillin, and green pigment. 3.0 parts by weight, 1.0 parts by weight of thickener, 0.5 parts by weight of antifoaming agent, and 3.0 parts by weight of flame retardant are mixed and extruded using a twin extruder equipped with a mold with a hole corresponding to the cross section of the artificial turf at the front end of the extruder. Artificial turf alcohol with repellent properties was manufactured. The manufactured artificial turf was tufted onto foam paper, and the back of the foam paper was back-coated with urethane to produce water-repellent artificial turf. The manufactured water-repellent artificial turf was installed and its physical properties and water-repellent properties were confirmed.

실시예 2Example 2

폴리에틸렌 100 중량부와, UVA 영역인 390 nm 내지 400 nm에서 자외선을 흡수하는 SONGSORB 1000 1.0 중량부와, UVB 영역인 280 nm에서 흡수 파장을 가지는 CHIMASSORB 81 FL 1.0 중량부와, 고분자 HALS인 SABOSTAB UV 119 2.0 중량부와, 에틸바닐린 3.0 중량부와, 녹색안료 3.0 중량부와, 증점제 1.0 중량부와, 소포제 0.5 중량부와 및 난연제 3.0 중량부를 혼합하여, 압출기의 전단에는 인조 잔디술의 단면에 상응하는 홀이 형성된 금형이 부착된 트윈 압출기로 압출하여, 금수 기피성을 가지는 인조잔디술을 제조하였다. 제조된 인조 잔디 술을 기포지에 터프팅하고, 기포지 배면을 우레탄으로 백코팅하여 금수 기피형 인조잔디를 제조하였다. 제조된 금수 기피형 인조잔디를 설치하여 물성과 금수 기피성을 확인하였다.100 parts by weight of polyethylene, 1.0 part by weight of SONGSORB 1000, which absorbs ultraviolet rays in the UVA range of 390 nm to 400 nm, 1.0 parts by weight of CHIMASSORB 81 FL, which has an absorption wavelength of 280 nm in the UVB range, and SABOSTAB UV 119, a polymer HALS. 2.0 parts by weight, 3.0 parts by weight of ethyl vanillin, 3.0 parts by weight of green pigment, 1.0 parts by weight of thickener, 0.5 parts by weight of antifoaming agent, and 3.0 parts by weight of flame retardant are mixed, and at the front end of the extruder, a paste corresponding to the cross section of artificial turf is added. Artificial turf liquor with water-repellent properties was manufactured by extruding with a twin extruder equipped with a mold with holes. The manufactured artificial turf was tufted onto foam paper, and the back of the foam paper was back-coated with urethane to produce water-repellent artificial turf. The manufactured water-repellent artificial turf was installed to confirm its physical properties and water-repellent properties.

실시예 3Example 3

폴리에틸렌 100 중량부와, UVA 영역인 300 nm와 UVB 영역인 340 nm에서 동시에 흡수 파장을 가지는 TINUVIN PS 3.0 중량부와, 고분자 HALS인 SABOSTAB UV 119 1.0 중량부와, 에틸바닐린 2.0 중량부와, 녹색안료 3.0 중량부와, 증점제 1.0 중량부와, 소포제 0.5 중량부와 및 난연제 3.0 중량부를 혼합하여, 압출기의 전단에는 인조 잔디술의 단면에 상응하는 홀이 형성된 금형이 부착된 트윈 압출기로 압출하여, 금수 기피성을 가지는 인조잔디술을 제조하였다. 제조된 인조 잔디 술을 기포지에 터프팅하고, 기포지 배면을 우레탄으로 백코팅하여 금수 기피형 인조잔디를 제조하였다. 제조된 금수 기피형 인조잔디를 설치하여 물성과 금수 기피성을 확인하였다.100 parts by weight of polyethylene, TINUVIN PS 3.0 parts by weight, which has absorption wavelengths in the UVA region of 300 nm and UVB region of 340 nm, 1.0 parts by weight of SABOSTAB UV 119, a polymer HALS, 2.0 parts by weight of ethylvanillin, and green pigment. 3.0 parts by weight, 1.0 parts by weight of thickener, 0.5 parts by weight of antifoaming agent, and 3.0 parts by weight of flame retardant are mixed and extruded using a twin extruder equipped with a mold with a hole corresponding to the cross section of the artificial turf at the front end of the extruder. Artificial turf alcohol with repellent properties was manufactured. The manufactured artificial turf was tufted onto foam paper, and the back of the foam paper was back-coated with urethane to produce water-repellent artificial turf. The manufactured water-repellent artificial turf was installed to confirm its physical properties and water-repellent properties.

비교 실시예 1(실시예 1에서 에틸바닐린을 제거하고 제조)Comparative Example 1 (prepared by removing ethylvanillin in Example 1)

폴리에틸렌 100 중량부와, UVA 영역인 300 nm와 UVB 영역인 340 nm에서 동시에 흡수 파장을 가지는 TINUVIN PS 2.0 중량부와, 고분자 HALS인 SABOSTAB UV 119 2.0 중량부와, 녹색안료 3.0 중량부와, 증점제 1.0 중량부와, 소포제 0.5 중량부와 및 난연제 3.0 중량부를 혼합하여, 압출기의 전단에는 인조 잔디술의 단면에 상응하는 홀이 형성된 금형이 부착된 트윈 압출기로 압출하여, 에틸바닐린이 없는 인조잔디술을 제조하였다. 제조된 인조 잔디 술을 기포지에 터프팅하고, 기포지 배면을 우레탄으로 백코팅하여 금수 기피형 인조잔디를 제조하였다. 제조된 인조잔디를 설치하여 물성과 금수 기피성을 확인하였다.100 parts by weight of polyethylene, TINUVIN PS 2.0, which has an absorption wavelength of 300 nm in the UVA region and 340 nm in the UVB region, 2.0 parts by weight of SABOSTAB UV 119, a polymer HALS, 3.0 parts by weight of green pigment, and 1.0 parts by weight of thickener. parts by weight, 0.5 parts by weight of antifoam, and 3.0 parts by weight of flame retardant are mixed and extruded using a twin extruder equipped with a mold with a hole corresponding to the cross section of the artificial turf liquor at the front end of the extruder to produce artificial turf liquor without ethyl vanillin. Manufactured. The manufactured artificial turf was tufted onto foam paper, and the back of the foam paper was back-coated with urethane to produce water-repellent artificial turf. The manufactured artificial turf was installed and its physical properties and water repellent properties were confirmed.

비교 실시예 2(실시예 1에서 자외선흡수제의 제거)Comparative Example 2 (Removal of UV absorber in Example 1)

폴리에틸렌 100 중량부와, 고분자 HALS인 SABOSTAB UV 119 2.0 중량부와, 에틸바닐린 3.0 중량부와, 녹색안료 3.0 중량부와, 증점제 1.0 중량부와, 소포제 0.5 중량부와 및 난연제 3.0 중량부를 혼합하여, 압출기의 전단에는 인조 잔디술의 단면에 상응하는 홀이 형성된 금형이 부착된 트윈 압출기로 압출하여, 금수 기피성을 가지는 인조잔디술을 제조하였다. 제조된 인조 잔디 술을 기포지에 터프팅하고, 기포지 배면을 우레탄으로 백코팅하여 금수 기피형 인조잔디를 제조하였다. 제조된 금수 기피형 인조잔디를 설치하여 물성과 금수 기피성을 확인하였다.Mix 100 parts by weight of polyethylene, 2.0 parts by weight of SABOSTAB UV 119, a polymer HALS, 3.0 parts by weight of ethylvanillin, 3.0 parts by weight of green pigment, 1.0 parts by weight of thickener, 0.5 part by weight of antifoam, and 3.0 parts by weight of flame retardant, Artificial turf alcohol with water-repelling properties was manufactured by extruding with a twin extruder equipped with a mold with a hole corresponding to the cross section of the artificial turf alcohol at the front end of the extruder. The manufactured artificial turf was tufted onto foam paper, and the back of the foam paper was back-coated with urethane to produce water-repellent artificial turf. The manufactured water-repellent artificial turf was installed and its physical properties and water-repellent properties were confirmed.

인장 강도: ASTM D638강도: ASTM D2240 Shore ATensile Strength: ASTM D638Strength: ASTM D2240 Shore A

압출성: 써징이 없이 균일한 표면으로 압출여부를 육안으로 확인Extrusion: Visually confirm extrusion with a uniform surface without surging.

금수기피성:Avoidance of water:

표준 인조 잔디를 비둘기가 자생하는 공원에 10x10 ㎡의 면적으로 설치하고, 표준 인조 잔디 옆에 동일한 면적으로 금수 기피성 인조 잔디를 설치하고, 동일하게 동일한 시간이 비둘기 모이를 준 후 1 시간동안 인조 잔디에 날아드는 비둘기의 숫자를 7일간 체크하여 기피성을 확인하였다. Install standard artificial turf in an area of 10x10 ㎡ in a park where pigeons grow naturally, install bird-repelling artificial turf in the same area next to the standard artificial turf, and feed the pigeons for the same amount of time, followed by artificial turf for 1 hour. The avoidance properties were confirmed by checking the number of pigeons flying in for 7 days.

비둘기의 숫자는 비디오 녹화 및 분석을 통해서 확인하였으며, 7일간 평균을 대비하여 평가하였다. 표준 인조 잔디에 비해 50 % 초과하여 적을 경우, 금수 기피성이 양호한 것으로 평가하였으며, 30~50%의 범위는 보통, 30% 미만은 금수 기피성이 없는 것으로 평가하였다.The number of pigeons was confirmed through video recording and analysis, and was evaluated by comparing the 7-day average. If the amount is less than 50% compared to standard artificial turf, the water repellency was evaluated as good, a range of 30 to 50% was evaluated as average, and less than 30% was evaluated as no water repellency.

표준 인조잔디는 폴리에틸렌 100 중량부와, 녹색안료 3.0 중량부와, 증점제 1.0 중량부와, 소포제 0.5 중량부와 및 난연제 3.0 중량부를 혼합하여, 압출기의 전단에는 인조 잔디술의 단면에 상응하는 홀이 형성된 금형이 부착된 트윈 압출기로 압출하여, 표준 인조잔디술을 제조하였다. 제조된 표준 인조 잔디 술을 기포지에 터프팅하고, 기포지 배면을 우레탄으로 백코팅하여 제조하였다. Standard artificial turf is made by mixing 100 parts by weight of polyethylene, 3.0 parts by weight of green pigment, 1.0 parts by weight of thickener, 0.5 part by weight of defoaming agent, and 3.0 parts by weight of flame retardant, and a hole corresponding to the cross section of the artificial turf is formed at the front end of the extruder. Standard artificial turf liquor was manufactured by extrusion using a twin extruder equipped with a formed mold. The manufactured standard artificial turf was tufted onto foam paper and the back of the foam paper was back-coated with urethane.

100: 인조 잔디
200: 기포지
300: 백코팅100: artificial grass
200: bubble paper
300: Back coating

Claims (6)

폴리에틸렌과, 320~400 nm의 UVA를 흡수하는 UVA 자외선 흡수제, 290~320 nm의 UVB를 흡수하는 UVB 자외선 흡수제, HALS, 에틸바닐린 및 첨가제를 포함하는 인조 잔디술을 포함하고,
여기서, 인조 잔디술은 폴리에틸렌 100 중량부에 대해서 UVA 자외선 흡수제 0.3~3 중량부, UVB 자외선 흡수제 0.3~3 중량부, HALS 0.3~2.0 중량부 및 에틸바닐린 0.3~3 중량부를 포함하며, 그리고 상기 첨가제는 안료, 난연제, 증점제, 및 소포제를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 금수 퇴치용 인조잔디. It contains polyethylene, a UVA ultraviolet ray absorber that absorbs UVA from 320 to 400 nm, a UVB ultraviolet ray absorber that absorbs UVB from 290 to 320 nm, and artificial turf containing HALS, ethylvanillin and additives,
Here, the artificial turf liquor contains 0.3 to 3 parts by weight of UVA ultraviolet ray absorber, 0.3 to 3 parts by weight of UVB ultraviolet ray absorber, 0.3 to 2.0 parts by weight of HALS, and 0.3 to 3 parts by weight of ethyl vanillin, based on 100 parts by weight of polyethylene, and the above additives. is an artificial turf for repelling wild animals, characterized in that it contains a pigment, a flame retardant, a thickener, and an antifoaming agent. 제1항에 있어서,
상기 금수 퇴치용 인조 잔디는 금수 퇴치용 인조 잔디 술과, 상기 인조잔디 술이 모식되는 기포지와, 및 상기 기포지의 배면에 코팅되는 코팅층을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 금수 퇴치용 인조 잔디.According to paragraph 1,
The artificial turf for repelling wild animals includes an artificial turf tuft for repelling wild animals, a foam paper on which the artificial turf tufts are modeled, and a coating layer coated on the back of the foam paper. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 금수는 날짐승과 길짐승인 것을 특징으로 하는 금수퇴치용 인조 잔디.According to claim 1 or 2,
Artificial turf for repelling birds, characterized in that the animals are birds and domestic animals. 삭제delete 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서,
상기 금수퇴치용 인조잔디 술은 폴리에틸렌 100 중량부에 대해 UVA 자외선 흡수제 0.3~3 중량부와, UVB 자외선 흡수제 0.3~3 중량부와, HALS 0.3~2 중량부 및 에틸바닐린 0.5~3 중량부, 안료 1~3 중량부, 난연제 0.2~2 중량부, 증점제 0.2~2 중량부 및 소포제 0.2~2 를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 금수 퇴치용 인조 잔디.According to claim 1 or 2,
The artificial turf liquor for repelling spores is composed of 0.3 to 3 parts by weight of UVA ultraviolet ray absorber, 0.3 to 3 parts by weight of UVB ultraviolet ray absorber, 0.3 to 2 parts by weight of HALS, 0.5 to 3 parts by weight of ethyl vanillin, and pigment based on 100 parts by weight of polyethylene. Artificial turf for repellent, comprising 1 to 3 parts by weight, 0.2 to 2 parts by weight of a flame retardant, 0.2 to 2 parts by weight of a thickener, and 0.2 to 2 parts by weight of an antifoaming agent. 삭제delete
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020064628A1 (en) * 2000-11-30 2002-05-30 Carr Patrick J. Artificial turf airport marking safety system
JP2014161279A (en) * 2013-02-26 2014-09-08 Shiono Koryo Kk Bird repellent
US20200407533A1 (en) * 2018-03-09 2020-12-31 Polytex Sportbelage Produktions-Gmbh Artificial turf fiber with uv protection substances
US20210400865A1 (en) * 2018-11-07 2021-12-30 Gtx Turf Farms Lp A seedmat for growing plants

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020064628A1 (en) * 2000-11-30 2002-05-30 Carr Patrick J. Artificial turf airport marking safety system
JP2014161279A (en) * 2013-02-26 2014-09-08 Shiono Koryo Kk Bird repellent
US20200407533A1 (en) * 2018-03-09 2020-12-31 Polytex Sportbelage Produktions-Gmbh Artificial turf fiber with uv protection substances
US20210400865A1 (en) * 2018-11-07 2021-12-30 Gtx Turf Farms Lp A seedmat for growing plants

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