KR102621880B1 - Bird repelling apparatus of distribution line - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a bird repelling device that can easily kill birds that are close to or resting on a pair of utility poles, as well as distribution lines on at least one pole installed to be connected to each other, and more specifically, as long as they are adjacent to each other. In the bird repelling device for distribution lines that is movably installed between a pair of utility poles to prevent birds from settling on the distribution lines provided on the utility poles, the bird repelling device is installed on a pair of utility poles to face each other. A moving means, a bird extermination unit connected to the moving means by a wire and moving back and forth between the pair of utility poles by the moving means to exterminate birds that are close to or resting on the distribution line, and a pair of electric poles, respectively. It includes a charging member that is installed and electrically connected to the moving bird repelling unit to charge power for operating the bird repelling unit, wherein the bird repelling unit is supported on the distribution line and moves without sagging when moved by the moving means. It further includes a sagging prevention means for, wherein the sagging prevention means includes a guide formed on both sides of the upper body, one or more adjustment bars inserted through the guide to enable height adjustment, and rotatably coupled to the adjustment bar, but on the outer surface of the distribution line. Characterized in that it includes one or more rollers supported.

Description

Bird repelling apparatus of distribution line}

The present invention relates to a distribution line bird repelling device in the field of distribution technology, and more specifically, to at least one pair of distribution lines installed to be connected to each other on a distribution line installed between a pair of utility poles, as well as birds that are close to or resting on the poles. This relates to a distribution line bird repelling device that can easily eradicate birds.

The habitat of wild birds, which have coexisted with humans for a long time, has changed significantly as urbanization and industrialization progress. As a result, the number of certain birds gradually decreases and they become protected species and rare birds, while other birds are susceptible to environmental changes. They have adapted well and their population is actually increasing. Therefore, the scope of damage caused by birds, which was previously minor or not a problem, is gradually increasing and expanding into a social problem.

In particular, during the breeding season from February to May, the magpie bites metal materials such as wire, chopsticks, and hangers and builds a nest on top of electric poles (including electric poles), causing frequent safety accidents on electric poles such as power outages and short circuit accidents. It has been happening.

Therefore, in order to prevent harmful birds as mentioned above, you can install a bird fence, use the birds' wary behavior toward new things, attach mobiles such as scarecrows, rattle attachments, and reflectors, use traps for trapping, or use sound-detection devices to avoid them. , taste aversion behavior, and glacial acetic acid are being used.

Meanwhile, Domestic Utility Model Registration No. 0332735 (registration date: October 30, 2003) is a bird access device that prevents birds from approaching by combining V-, U-, or L-shaped fine needles with a zigzag body at regular intervals. A prevention device is disclosed.

In addition, in Domestic Utility Model Registration No. 0358868 (registration date: August 4, 2004), a number of rotation members are installed on a metal wall to prevent birds from climbing on or building a nest, thereby preventing various safety accidents on electric poles. We are launching a bird extermination device in Jeonju that can do this. In addition, Domestic Utility Model Registration No. 036595 (registration date: September 1, 2004) discloses a bird access prevention device with sharp needles repeatedly formed on the outer peripheral surface of a cylindrical shape.

However, the above-mentioned mobiles and devices of various shapes that birds avoid and prevent easy access have problems in that they require a lot of manufacturing costs and are difficult to install. In particular, magpies have a problem in that they need to be replaced frequently because their wary behavior toward new things generally lasts about 7 to 10 days.

To solve this problem, another prior art, Domestic Patent No. 10-2180766 (announcement date: 2020.11.19.), has been disclosed. Looking at the characteristics of the prior art, it has a pellet or ball shape inside. A main body in which a receiving space containing a plurality of expulsion devices is formed, and an installation space is formed independently of the receiving space and is fixedly installed on a utility pole, and the device is supplied through a supply member installed perpendicular to the utility pole; It is movably installed inside the main body by elastic force, and is rotatably installed in the installation space by a control signal from a striking unit and a control unit that hits the repellent by the elastic force and allows it to be launched outside the main body. It includes a motor unit that moves the striking unit by rotation and provides power so that the striking unit can strike the repellant by elastic force. In particular, the supply member is a supply screw that supplies the repellant to the receiving space by rotation. , It is characterized in that it includes a supply pipe provided to surround the outer surface of the supply screw, an input pipe for supplying a repellent into the supply pipe, and a supply motor for rotating the supply screw.

Therefore, through this prior art, the repellent contained inside the main body is installed on the utility pole in the direction in which the distribution line is installed, and moves backward by the rotation of the motor unit and then quickly moves forward. By allowing a large number of discharges to move the birds, it is possible to supply repellents on the ground and achieve the effect of being able to repel birds by simply installing them without any reason for replacement.

However, in this conventional technology, when the length of the distribution line is tens of meters or more, the striking force of the striking object must be quite large in order to fly the repellant as far as possible, causing problems with noise, especially in windy weather. A problem arises in which the device cannot reach the desired direction or desired location.

Domestic Utility Model Registration No. 0358868 (Registration Date: August 4, 2004) Domestic Utility Model Registration No. 036595 (Registration Date: September 1, 2004) Domestic registered patent No. 2180766 (announcement date: 2020.11.19.)

In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, the present invention is not operated by hitting, so it is a bird repellant that can easily repel birds that are close to or resting on distribution lines without being affected by wind, etc., as well as problems with noise. The purpose is to provide a device.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the distribution line bird repelling device according to the present invention is movably installed between a pair of neighboring utility poles to prevent birds from settling on the distribution lines provided on the poles. In the bird repelling device, the bird repelling device includes a pair of moving means (100) installed to face each other on a pair of telephone poles, and is connected to the moving means (100) by a wire (130), and the moving means (100) ), a bird repelling unit (200) that moves back and forth between a pair of utility poles and repels birds that are close to or at rest on a distribution line, and a bird repelling unit (200) installed on a pair of electric poles but moving and electrically It includes a charging member 300 that is connected to and charges power for the operation of the bird repelling unit 200, and the bird repelling unit 200 is supported on the distribution line when moved by the moving means 100. It further includes sagging prevention means 240 for moving without sagging, and the sagging prevention means 240 includes guides 241 formed on both sides of the upper body 210 and penetrating through the guides 241 to enable height adjustment. It is characterized by comprising at least one adjusting bar 243 that is inserted and one or more rollers 245 rotatably coupled to the adjusting bar 243 and supported on the outer surface of the distribution line.

According to the present invention, the problem of noise is solved because operations such as striking do not occur differently from the conventional method, but the control unit 320 operates along the longitudinal direction of the distribution line connected to a pair of utility poles without the influence of wind. As the bird repelling unit 200 moves back and forth through the controlled moving means 100, it has the advantage of being able to repel birds that are close to or resting on electric poles as well as distribution lines.

Figure 1 is a conceptual diagram showing a distribution line bird repelling device according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the bird repelling unit of the distribution line bird repelling device according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a conceptual diagram showing the control unit for Figure 2.
Figure 4 is a diagram showing the means of movement for the distribution line bird extermination device according to the present invention.
Figure 5 is a view showing the charging member for the distribution line bird repelling device according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, various embodiments will be described in more detail with reference to the attached drawings. The embodiments described herein may be modified in various ways. Specific embodiments may be depicted in the drawings and described in detail in the detailed description. However, the specific embodiments disclosed in the attached drawings are only intended to facilitate understanding of the various embodiments. Therefore, the technical idea is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the attached drawings, and it should be understood that all equivalents or substitutes included in the spirit and technical scope of the invention are included.

Terms containing ordinal numbers, such as first, second, etc., may be used to describe various components, but these components are not limited by the above-mentioned terms. The above-mentioned terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another.

In this specification, terms such as “comprise” or “have” are intended to indicate the presence of features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof described in the specification, but are not intended to indicate the presence of one or more other features. It should be understood that this does not exclude in advance the possibility of the existence or addition of elements, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof. When a component is said to be "connected" or "connected" to another component, it is understood that it may be directly connected to or connected to the other component, but that other components may exist in between. It should be. On the other hand, when it is mentioned that a component is “directly connected” or “directly connected” to another component, it should be understood that there are no other components in between.

In addition, when describing the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof is abbreviated or omitted.

Hereinafter, with reference to the attached drawings, the distribution line bird repelling device (hereinafter simply referred to as the 'bird killing device') according to the present invention will be described in detail.

First, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the bird repelling device 1 according to the present invention largely includes a moving means 100, a bird repelling unit 200, and a filling member 300.

In more detail, as shown in FIG. 4, the means of transportation 100 is installed on a pair of utility poles (telegraph poles A and poles B in the drawing) installed adjacent to each other at a certain distance on the ground, and is used to control the flow of birds described later. The repellent unit 200 is configured to move back and forth in the direction of a pair of utility poles and includes a moving motor 110, a roller 120, and a wire 130.

For example, the mobile motor 110 is rotatably installed on one side of a roller 120 rotatably installed on a utility pole, and is rotated in a forward (clockwise) or Power is provided so that the roller 120 rotates in the reverse direction.

In addition, as shown, the wire 130 has a predetermined length so that it can be wound around the outer surface of the roller 120, which is individually installed on a pair of utility poles, and is made of synthetic resin with non-conducting properties to minimize the effects of lightning, etc. It is molded from ashes.

At this time, it is preferable that one side of the wire 130, that is, the side connected to the bird repelling unit 200, is provided with a coupler 131 that can be detachably screwed to the bird repelling unit 200.

And, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the bird repelling unit 200 moves back and forth in the direction of a pair of utility poles through the above-described moving means 100 to eliminate birds resting around the distribution lines installed on the poles. It is configured to detect approaching birds and exterminate them and includes an upper body 210, a lower body 220, and a control unit 230.

For example, the upper body 210 is made of a synthetic resin material with insulating properties, but after the lower body 220 is combined, it has the overall shape of a ball so that the influence of wind at high altitudes can be minimized.

As shown, a flat surface 211 is formed on the upper surface of the upper body 210, and a humidity sensor that can be electrically connected to the control unit 230 provided inside the upper body 210 is located on the flat surface 211 ( 231) is provided so that the control unit 230 can recognize weather conditions such as rain or snow.

A protrusion 212 protruding outward is formed on one or both sides of the outer surface of the upper body 210, and inside the protrusion 212 is a magnetic 215 that is exposed to the outside and can be used to interview the filling member 300, which will be described later. A connection terminal 216 is provided.

Therefore, after the bird repelling unit 200 moves in the direction of the utility pole, it is attached to the metal plate 313 through the magnetic force of the magnet 215, thereby facilitating the electrical interview between the connection terminal 216 and the connector 312. This allows the necessary power to be applied to the control unit 230 through the control unit 320.

For this purpose, the connection terminal 216 is electrically connected to the control unit 230 so that the necessary power supplied from the control unit 320 is applied to the control unit 230, and the microcomputer 231 and the humidity sensor ( Power is supplied to at least one of the 231), speaker 233, and microphone 234 to enable operation.

A coupling groove 214 is formed on the outer surface of the upper body 210, which can be screwed to the coupler 131 provided on the wire 130, and has a mutual shape with the lower body 220 at the lower part of the upper body 210. A fitting groove 213 is formed for fitting and coupling.

In addition, the lower body 220 is configured to open and close the interior of the above-described upper body 210 to enable maintenance of the control unit 230 provided inside the upper body 210, and includes a fitting protrusion 221 and Includes a through hole (222).

The fitting protrusion 221 is formed to protrude upward on the upper part of the lower body 220 so as to face the fitting groove 213 in the vertical direction so that the upper body 210 and the lower body 220 can be detachably fitted and coupled to each other. make it possible

At least one through hole 222 is formed on the lower surface of the lower body 220 to communicate with the inside of the lower body 220, and a speaker 233 and a microphone are provided in the form of a case inside the lower body 220. Through (234), the sound signals for bird extermination as well as the cries of birds can be received.

At this time, it is desirable for the speaker 233 and the microphone 234 to be electrically connected to the control unit 230.

Therefore, in the process of the bird extermination unit 200 moving back and forth through a pair of moving means 100 provided on a pair of utility poles, birds cry while resting on the pole as well as the distribution line having a predetermined length. When a sound is made, the cry is received by the microphone 234 through the through hole 222, and the received information is transmitted to the microcomputer 231, allowing the control unit 230 to detect the presence of birds.

Afterwards, the control unit 230 outputs a repelling sound signal (for example, the cries of an eagle or a hawk belonging to the top predator) stored in the microcomputer 231, which birds dislike, through the speaker 233 in order to exterminate the birds. , the output repelling sound signal is derived to the outside through the through hole 222 to enable repelling of birds.

Of course, even if the bird's cries are not generated, it can also have the advantage of preventing the birds from approaching through the movement of the bird repelling unit 200, which moves back and forth between the pair of telephone poles by the moving means 100.

In addition, as described above, the control unit 230 not only outputs repellent sound information that the bird dislikes when the bird's cry is detected, but also includes a humidity sensor 231, a speaker 233, and a humidity sensor 231 to detect external air. It includes a microphone 234 and a microcomputer 231 that controls them.

For example, the humidity sensor 231, which is electrically connected to the microcomputer 231, is fixedly installed on the flat surface 211 formed on the outer surface of the upper body 210 to be exposed to the outside, detects moisture due to rain or snow, and transmits the sensing information to the microcomputer 231. It is transmitted to (231) so that it can be determined whether the bird repelling unit 200 is in operation, meaning a reciprocating motion.

For example, when moisture is detected by the humidity sensor 231 due to rain, the detection information is transmitted to the microcomputer 231 so that the microcomputer 231 can recognize the current external weather.

In this state, when the bird repelling unit 200 is electrically connected to the charging member 300 provided on each pair of utility poles, the detection information is transmitted to the control unit 320, and the control unit 320 moves. The movement of the bird repelling unit 200 is controlled by controlling the operation of the motor 110 to a standby state.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the charging member 300 is installed on a utility pole so as to be in contact with the reciprocating bird extermination unit 200, and at the same time applies the necessary power required for the operation of the control unit 230. A configuration for controlling the moving means 100 includes an installation body 310 and a control unit 320.

For example, the installation body 310 is fixed and installed to face each other on a pair of telephone poles with the bird repelling unit 200 positioned between them, but is not shown, and is in the form of a box with an openable door (not shown) formed on the outer surface. It is molded so that the control unit 320 inside it can be electrically connected to an external power source.

A guide groove 311 is formed on the outer surface of the installation body 310, that is, the surface facing the bird repelling unit 200, into which the protrusion 212 protruding from the outer surface of the upper body 210 is inserted, and the guide groove 311 On the inner surface, a metal plate 313 that can be attached to a magnet 215 and a magnetic force, and a connector 312 that can be electrically connected to the connection terminal 216 are formed to be exposed to the outside.

At this time, as shown, the guide groove 311 is formed to form a predetermined inclined surface, so that when the bird repelling unit 200 moves, the protrusion 212 is guided to the corresponding inclined surface, and the magnetic 215 is guided to the metal plate 313. ) and the connection terminal 216 are preferably so that they can be easily interviewed with the connector 312.

In addition, the connector 312 electrically connected to the controller 120 applies the necessary power required for the operation of the control unit 230 through the interview connection terminal 216 and simultaneously detects the detection information (humidity sensor) stored in the control unit 230. Sensing information through) is transmitted to the control unit 320 to determine whether to operate the movement motor 110.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 6, the bird repelling device 1 according to the present invention prevents the bird repelling unit 200 from being supported by the distribution line and sagging when moving over the distribution line (P/W). It may further include a movable sagging prevention means 240, and the sagging prevention means 240 includes a guide 241, an adjustment bar 243, and a roller 245.

As shown, the guide 241 is formed to have a length in the vertical direction on both sides of the upper body 210, and a length adjustment hole 241a is drilled into the guide 241 for inserting the adjustment bar 243 to be able to lift and lower. .

At this time, although not shown, the adjustment bar 243 whose length is adjusted inside the guide 241 is rotatably provided on the outer surface of the guide 241 and is provided inside the length adjustment hole 241a. ) It is desirable to further include a fixing screw (not shown) to pressurize and secure the outer surface.

The adjustment bar 243 has a pair of protruding pillars formed at the top to be inserted into length adjustment holes 241a formed in each pair of guides 241, and has a structure fixed by a fixing screw.

In addition, one or more rollers 245 are rotatably coupled to the lower part of the control bar 243 so that the rollers 245 can rotate along the outer surface of the distribution line.

At this time, as shown in FIG. 7, the control bar 243 has a rotatable structure so that the bird repelling unit 200 can be moved by being easily supported on one distribution line or the difference in the spacing D of the distribution lines. It is preferable, and for this purpose, the adjustment bar 243 is formed of a pair of first adjustment bars 243a and second adjustment bars 243b so that they can be rotated by the hinge 247, and at the same time, the first and second adjustment bars A first roller 245a and a second roller 245b may be installed below the adjustment bars 243a and 243b so that they can rotate individually.

So, as shown, if the gap between the distribution lines is long, the first and second control bars 243a and 243b are spread horizontally around the hinge 247 so that they are supported on the distribution lines, or if the gap between the distribution lines is short, The first and second control bars 243a and 243b are rotated around the hinge 247 so that the bird repelling unit 200 can be moved by being easily supported on distribution lines with short intervals.

Of course, if there is a gap that is not supported by the first and second rollers 245a and 245b, or if a single distribution line exists around the bird repelling unit 200, both sides of one of the distribution lines are connected to the distribution line. It is also possible to rotate the first and second control bars (243a, 243b) around the hinge (247) at an angle of up to 90 degrees so that they can be rotated while being supported on the outer surface of the first and second rollers (245a, 245b). do.

Furthermore, the bird repelling unit 200 in the present invention is connected to the installation body 310 or the connecting terminal 216 provided in the upper body 210 and the connector 312 by the moving means 100. It is also possible to control the rotational speed of the moving motor 110 using the proximity sensor 250 provided in the upper body 210 to facilitate easy coupling.

That is, when the bird repelling unit 200 approaches the set distance from the installation body 310 by the moving means 100 for reasons such as charging the bird repelling unit 200, the proximity sensor 250 detects this and moves. A signal is applied to the control unit 230 to control the rotation speed of the motor 110, so that electrical coupling between the connection terminal 216 and the connector 312 can be more secure.

As described above, the bird repelling device (1) according to the present invention solves the problem of noise by not generating any action such as hitting differently from the conventional one, but it is a system of distribution lines connected to a pair of utility poles without the influence of wind. The bird repelling unit 200 moves back and forth through the moving means 100 controlled by the control unit 320 along the longitudinal direction, providing the advantage of being able to repel birds that are close to or resting on electric poles as well as distribution lines. have it

As described above, the present invention has been described with specific details such as specific components and limited embodiments and drawings, but this is only provided to facilitate a more general understanding of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. , those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations from this description.

Therefore, the spirit of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, and the scope of the patent claims described later as well as all things that are equivalent or equivalent to the scope of this patent claim shall fall within the scope of the spirit of the present invention. .

100: means of transportation
110: movement motor 120: roller
130: wire 131: coupler
200: Bird extermination department
210: upper body 211: flat surface
212: protrusion 213: fitting groove
214: Coupling groove 215: Magnetic
216: Connection terminal 220: Lower body
221: insertion protrusion 222: through hole
230: Control unit 231: Microcomputer
232: Humidity sensor 233: Speaker
234: Microphone 240: Sagging prevention means
250: Proximity sensor 300: Charging member
310: Installation body 311: Guide groove
312: connector 313: metal plate
320: Control unit

Claims (1)

In a bird repelling device for a distribution line that is movably installed between a pair of neighboring utility poles to prevent birds from settling on the distribution line provided on the pole,
The bird repellent device is
A pair of moving means (100) installed to face each other on a pair of telephone poles;
A bird repelling unit 200 that is connected to the moving means 100 by a wire 130 and moves back and forth between a pair of utility poles by the moving means 100 to exterminate birds that are close to or resting on a distribution line. ; and
A charging member 300 installed on a pair of utility poles and electrically connected to the moving bird repelling unit 200 to charge the power for operating the bird repelling unit 200;
The bird repelling unit 200 further includes sagging prevention means 240 for moving without sagging while being supported on the distribution line when moved by the moving means 100, and the sagging prevention means 240 is an upper body ( 210) Guides 241 formed on both sides, one or more adjustment bars 243 inserted through the guides 241 to allow height adjustment, and rotatably coupled to the adjustment bars 243, but supported on the outer surface of the distribution line It includes one or more rollers 245,
The control bar 243 includes a first control bar 243a provided with a first roller 245a and a second control bar 243b provided with a second roller 245b. One side of each is connected by a hinge 247. A distribution line bird repelling device characterized in that it can be rotatably coupled to each other.