KR102618636B1 - Photocatalytic-based photo fusion air purifier - Google Patents
Photocatalytic-based photo fusion air purifier Download PDFInfo
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- KR102618636B1 KR102618636B1 KR1020220009678A KR20220009678A KR102618636B1 KR 102618636 B1 KR102618636 B1 KR 102618636B1 KR 1020220009678 A KR1020220009678 A KR 1020220009678A KR 20220009678 A KR20220009678 A KR 20220009678A KR 102618636 B1 KR102618636 B1 KR 102618636B1
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- sterilization
- photoplasma
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- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006303 photolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000015843 photosynthesis, light reaction Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000426 Microplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010097 foam moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006552 photochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
- F24F8/167—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using catalytic reactions
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
- F24F8/22—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/30—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/40—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ozonisation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
- F24F2013/205—Mounting a ventilator fan therein
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/36—Modules, e.g. for an easy mounting or transport
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 광촉매 기반 광융합 공기청정기에 관한 것으로, 하나의 본체에 추가 광촉매모듈, UV살균모듈, 포토플라즈마모듈을 탈착 가능하고 각각의 모듈을 기능에 맞게 조합 교환할 수 있게 구비하여 광분해 광융합기술에 따른 공기청정 및 살균, 광분해 및 살균을 수행하여 미세먼지를 제거하고 바이러스를 살균 및 분해함은 물론, 필터 교환없이 유해 물질을 분해하여 청정공기를 제공하도록 한 것이다.
본 발명은 하나의 본체(1)내에 광촉매로 코팅 및 도포된 외부케이스(2)와 내부케이스(3)를 구비하고, 상기 외부케이스(2) 내측과 내부케이스(3) 외측에 각각 모듈가이드부(4)와 모듈고정용돌기(5)를 형성하여 광촉매모듈(6)과 UV살균모듈(7) 그리고 포토플라즈마모듈(8)과 오존살균모듈(13)이 상기 본체(1)내에 형성된 모듈가이드부(4)와 모듈고정용 돌기(5)에 의해 위치가 정해지면서 탈착가능하게 구성ㄷ되, 상기 광촉매모듈(6)과 UV살균모듈(7) 그리고 포토플라즈마모듈(8)과 오존살균모듈(13)은 내부케이스(3)내에 설치된 콘트롤러(9)에 의해 전기적으로 제어되도록 한 것으로, 상기 케이스가 유기물로 된 경우 1차적으로 무기물을 도포하고 2차적으로 광촉매(Tio2)를 코팅 및 도포하며, 상기 광촉매모듈(6)-UV살균모듈(7)-포토플라즈마모듈(8)을 한줄로 대향되게 설치함은 물론, 이를 2개열 또는 3개열 등의 다양한 복수배열로 대향하도록 본체(1)구조를 변형하여 적용할 수 있다. The present invention relates to a photocatalyst-based light fusion air purifier, in which additional photocatalyst modules, UV sterilization modules, and photoplasma modules can be attached and detached from a single body, and each module can be combined and exchanged according to function, thereby providing photolysis and light fusion technology. By performing air purification and sterilization, photolysis and sterilization according to the standards, it is designed to remove fine dust, sterilize and decompose viruses, and decompose harmful substances without replacing filters to provide clean air.
The present invention is provided with an outer case (2) and an inner case (3) coated and applied with a photocatalyst within one body (1), and a module guide portion is provided on the inside of the outer case (2) and the outside of the inner case (3), respectively. (4) and the module fixing protrusion (5) are formed to form the photocatalyst module (6), UV sterilization module (7), photoplasma module (8), and ozone sterilization module (13) in the main body (1). The position is determined by the part (4) and the module fixing protrusion (5) and is configured to be detachable, and the photocatalyst module (6), UV sterilization module (7), photoplasma module (8), and ozone sterilization module ( 13) is electrically controlled by the controller 9 installed in the inner case 3. If the case is made of organic material, inorganic material is first applied and secondarily the photocatalyst (Tio2) is coated and applied, The photocatalyst module (6), UV sterilization module (7), and photoplasma module (8) are installed facing each other in a single row, and the main body (1) is structured so that they face each other in various plural arrangements such as two or three rows. It can be modified and applied.
Description
본 발명은 광촉매 기반 광융합 공기청정기에 관한 것으로, 특히 하나의 본체에 광촉매모듈, UV살균모듈, 포토플라즈마모듈 및 오존살균모듈을 탈착 가능하게 장착하여 광분해 광융합기술에 따른 공기청정 및 살균, 광분해 및 살균을 복합적으로 수행하여 미세먼지를 제거하고 공기중의 바이러스를 살균 및 분해함은 물론, 필터 교환없이 유해물질을 효율적으로 분해하여 청정 공기를 제공하도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a photocatalyst-based photofusion air purifier. In particular, the photocatalyst module, UV sterilization module, photoplasma module, and ozone sterilization module are detachably mounted on a single body to purify, sterilize, and decompose air according to photolysis photofusion technology. and sterilization are performed in combination to remove fine dust, sterilize and decompose viruses in the air, and efficiently decompose harmful substances without changing filters to provide clean air.
일반적으로 공기청정기는 미세 분진, 각종 유해가스, 잡균, 곰팡이, 바이러스 등이 포함된 공기를 정화 매개체를 통해 오염물질을 제거하여 청정한 공기를 배출한다.In general, air purifiers remove pollutants from air containing fine dust, various harmful gases, germs, mold, viruses, etc. through a purifying medium and emit clean air.
공기청정기의 세계시장규모는 2020년 92억 달러에서 연평균 성장률 8.2%로 증가하여, 2025년에는 136억 달러에 이를 것으로 전망되며, 국내시장규모는 2014년 4,133억원에서 2019년 1조 1,565억원으로 연평균 22.9%의 높은 증가세를 보였으며, 동일 성장률 가정시 2023년에는 2조8,969억 원의 규모를 형성할 것으로 전망되고 있다.The global market size of air purifiers is expected to increase from USD 9.2 billion in 2020 at an average annual growth rate of 8.2%, reaching USD 13.6 billion in 2025, and the domestic market size is expected to increase from KRW 413.3 billion in 2014 to KRW 1,156.5 billion in 2019. It showed a high increase of 22.9%, and assuming the same growth rate, it is expected to reach KRW 2.8969 trillion in 2023.
공기청정기는 공기 청정기능과 함께 냄새 제거, 진드기, 꽃가루, 애완동물 털 등의 작은 입자제거, 공기감염으로 인한 질병예방 등 다양한 기능을 갖고 있으며 최근 미세먼지로 인한 문제점이 크게 대두됨에 따라 공기청정기의 주요성이 더욱 커지고 있다.Air purifiers have a variety of functions, including air purification, odor removal, removal of small particles such as mites, pollen, and pet hair, and prevention of diseases caused by air infections. Recently, as problems caused by fine dust have become a major issue, air purifiers have become increasingly popular. Its importance is growing further.
또한, 종래의 공기청정기는 필터방식이나 전기집진방식을 사용하는데, 필터방식은 미세먼지를 제거하는 정화능력은 우수하나, 살균이 미흡하고 필터를 교환해 주어야 하므로 유지보수 비용이 많이 들고, 전기집진방식은 살균이나 악취제거기능은 뛰어나지만 부산물과 잔류오존이 발생하여 장시간 사용시 인체에 피해를 줄 수 있고 전기집진판에 먼지가 쌓이면 정화능력과 먼지제거능력이 떨어진다. In addition, conventional air purifiers use a filter method or an electrostatic dust collection method. The filter method has an excellent purification ability to remove fine dust, but the sterilization is insufficient and the filter must be replaced, so maintenance costs are high, and the electrostatic dust collection method is used. This method has excellent sterilization and odor removal functions, but it generates by-products and residual ozone, which can cause damage to the human body when used for a long time, and when dust accumulates on the electric dust collection plate, the purification and dust removal abilities are reduced.
그러나 상술한 바와 같은 종래의 공기청정기는 주로 공기청정, 필터흡착, 필터복합기술에만 제한되어 사용되면서 단방향으로만 광촉매가 진행되는 결점이 있으며, 하나의 본체내에 복합적인 기능이 구비되어 있지 않아 효율적인 공기청정을 수행할 수 없는 결점이 있다.However, conventional air purifiers as described above are mainly limited to air purification, filter adsorption, and filter combination technology, and have the drawback of photocatalyst progressing in only one direction. They do not have multiple functions within a single body, so they provide efficient air quality. There is a drawback in that purification cannot be performed.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 결점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은, 하나의 본체 케이스의 내부 벽면에 광촉매를 도포하여 공기흐름에 따른 광촉매기반의 공기청정이 이루어짐과 함께, 본체내에 광촉매모듈, UV살균모듈, 포토플라즈마모듈 및 오존살균모듈을 착탈가능하게 장착하여 콘트롤러를 통한 제어로 광촉매를 통한 미세먼지제거, UVC를 통한 공기중의 바이러스 살균, 포토플라즈마와 오존발생을 통한 공기청정과 공기살균까지 효율적으로 수행하도록 할 수 있는 광촉매 기반 광융합 공기청정기를 제공하는데 있다.The present invention is intended to solve the above-described conventional shortcomings. The purpose of the present invention is to apply a photocatalyst to the inner wall of a main body case to achieve photocatalyst-based air purification according to air flow, and to achieve photocatalyst-based air purification in the main body. The module, UV sterilization module, photoplasma module, and ozone sterilization module are detachably installed and controlled through a controller to remove fine dust through photocatalyst, sterilize viruses in the air through UVC, and clean the air through photoplasma and ozone generation. The goal is to provide a photocatalyst-based light fusion air purifier that can efficiently sterilize the air.
이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 광촉매, UVC, 포토플라즈마, 오존살균을 통해 미세먼지, 중금속, 미세플라스틱, 바이러스 등을 정화 및 살균할 수 있도록 하나의 본체내에 구성함을 특징으로 한다.The present invention to achieve this purpose is characterized by being constructed in a single body to purify and sterilize fine dust, heavy metals, microplastics, viruses, etc. through photocatalyst, UVC, photoplasma, and ozone sterilization.
본 발명은 통상의 공기청정기에 있어서, 하나의 본체내에 외부케이스와 내부케이스를 구비하고, 상기 외부케이스 내측과 내부케이스 외측에 각각 모듈가이드부와 모듈고정용돌기를 형성하여 광촉매모듈과 UV살균모듈 그리고 포토플라즈마모듈과 오존살균모듈이 상기 본체내에 형성된 모듈가이드부와 모듈고정용 돌기에 의해 정해진 위치에서 탈착가능하도록 구성하며, 상기 광촉매모듈과 UV살균모듈 그리고 포토플라즈마모듈과 오존살균모듈이 내부케이스내에 설치된 콘트롤러에 의해 전기적으로 제어되도록 구성함을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a typical air purifier, which has an outer case and an inner case in one main body, and a module guide portion and a module fixing protrusion are formed on the inside of the outer case and the outside of the inner case, respectively, to form a photocatalyst module and a UV sterilization module. In addition, the photoplasma module and the ozone sterilization module are configured to be detachable at designated positions by the module guide portion and the module fixing protrusion formed in the main body, and the photocatalyst module, UV sterilization module, photoplasma module, and ozone sterilization module are attached to the inner case. It is characterized by being electrically controlled by a controller installed within it.
본 발명은 케이스 내부에 광촉매 코팅 및 도포시, 케이스가 유기물인 경우, 1차로 무기질을 코팅하고, 2차로 광촉매를 코팅 및 도포함을 특징으로 한다.The present invention is characterized in that when coating and applying a photocatalyst to the inside of a case, if the case is an organic material, an inorganic material is first coated and a photocatalyst is secondarily coated and applied.
본 발명은 본체의 내부케이스와 외부케이스 내벽에 형성된 가이드부와 돌기를 통하여 각 모듈의 위치가 정해져 모듈을 용이하게 장착하도록 구성함을 특징으로 한다.The present invention is characterized in that the position of each module is determined through guide portions and protrusions formed on the inner wall of the inner case and outer case of the main body, so that the module can be easily mounted.
본 발명은 본체내에 단자가 설치됨과 함께 모듈에도 단자가 설치되어 각 모듈을 본체내에 장착하면 자동으로 전기접촉이 이루어져 본체의 중심에 설치된 콘트롤러에 의해 전기적으로 각 모듈이 제어되도록 구성함을 특징으로 한다.The present invention is characterized in that terminals are installed in the main body and terminals are also installed in the modules, so that when each module is mounted in the main body, electrical contact is made automatically and each module is electrically controlled by a controller installed in the center of the main body. .
본 발명은 본체내에 각 모듈을 일렬로 서로 대향되게 장착함은 물론, 2열 또는 3열로 서로 대향되면서 복층 등의 다양한 형태로 장착하도록 구성함을 특징으로 한다.The present invention is characterized by mounting each module in a main body facing each other in a row, as well as mounting them in various forms such as a double layer while facing each other in two or three rows.
이상에서 상세히 설명한 바와 같은 본 발명은, 하나의 본체내의 일정 구획내에, 광촉매모듈과 UV살균모듈 및 포토플라즈마모듈을 차례로 탈착가능하게 설치함과 함께 콘트롤러를 통한 제어로 광촉매기반의 광융합을 통하여 미세먼지제거와 UV살균모듈을 통한 공기중 바이러스 살균 및 포토플라즈마모듈을 통한 공기살균 그리고 추가적으로 오존살균모듈을 통한 오존발생으로 공기청정을 수행하며 모든 기능을 하나의 본체에 장착하여 복합적인 기능을 수행하도록 하고, 필요시 각 모듈을 교체하여 계속적으로 효율적인 공기청정을 이룰 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention, as explained in detail above, is to install the photocatalyst module, UV sterilization module, and photoplasma module in a detachable order in a certain compartment within one main body, and to control the photocatalyst-based photofusion through a controller. It removes dust, sterilizes viruses in the air through a UV sterilization module, sterilizes the air through a photo plasma module, and additionally purifies the air by generating ozone through an ozone sterilization module. All functions are mounted on a single body to perform complex functions. And, if necessary, each module can be replaced to achieve continuous, efficient air purification.
또한, 본 발명은 케이스가 유기물인 경우, 1차적으로 무기물을 코팅하고, 2차적으로 광촉매를 코팅 및 도포함으로써 광촉매 광원이 케이스에 영향을 못미치도록 하는 효과가 있다.In addition, when the case is made of an organic material, the present invention has the effect of preventing the photocatalyst light source from affecting the case by first coating the inorganic material and secondarily coating and applying the photocatalyst.
도 1은 본 발명 하이브리드 광융합 공기청정살균기의 모듈을 나타낸 도면
도 2는 본 발명 하이브리드 광융합 공기청정살균기내에 광촉매모듈, UV살균모듈, 포토플라즈마모듈이 장착된 상태를 나타낸 도면
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 광촉매 모듈을 나타낸 도면
도 4는 도 3의 광촉매모듈의 실물을 나타낸 도면
도 5는 본 발명의 포토플라즈마 모듈을 나타낸 도면
도 6은 본 발명의 콘트롤러에 의한 각 모듈간의 전기적 제어관계를 나타낸 블럭도이다.Figure 1 is a diagram showing the module of the hybrid light-fusion air purifier sterilizer of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a diagram showing the state in which the photocatalyst module, UV sterilization module, and photoplasma module are installed in the hybrid light-fusion air purifier sterilizer of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a diagram showing a photocatalyst module according to the present invention.
Figure 4 is a diagram showing the actual photocatalyst module of Figure 3
Figure 5 is a diagram showing the photoplasma module of the present invention
Figure 6 is a block diagram showing the electrical control relationship between each module by the controller of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명의 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참고로 하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
도 1은 본 발명 하이브리드 광융합 공기청정살균기의 모듈을 나타낸 도면으로, 본 발명의 공기청정살균기 본체(1)가 외부케이스(2)와 내부케이스(3)로 이루어지며, 상기 외부케이스(2)내측과 내부케이스(3)외측에 각각 모듈가이드부(4)와 모듈고정용돌기(5)가 형성되어 각 모듈이 상기 본체(1)내에 쉽게 위치되어 모듈가이드부(4)와 모듈고정용돌기(5)에 의해 고정되도록 구성된 것으로, 단방향으로 공기가 유입 및 유출되거나 또는 다방향으로 공기가 유입 및 유출되는 다유로식으로 구성된 것으로, 본체(1)의 공기이동방향은 단방향 또는 복수의 유로형태를 가지며, 케이스의 벽면에는 광촉매가 코팅되는데, 케이스가 유기물인 경우에는 1차적으로 무기물을 코팅하고, 2차적으로 광촉매를 코팅 및 도포함으로써 광촉매가 플라스틱 케이스에 영향을 못미치도록 구성한 것이다.Figure 1 is a diagram showing the module of the hybrid optical fusion air cleaner and sterilizer of the present invention. The air cleaner and sterilizer main body (1) of the present invention consists of an outer case (2) and an inner case (3), and the outer case (2) A module guide part (4) and a module fixing protrusion (5) are formed on the inside and outside of the inner case (3), respectively, so that each module can be easily positioned within the main body (1) and the module guide part (4) and module fixing protrusion are formed. It is configured to be fixed by (5), and is configured as a multi-channel type in which air flows in and out in one direction or in multiple directions. The air movement direction of the main body (1) is unidirectional or in the form of multiple flow paths. The wall of the case is coated with a photocatalyst. If the case is an organic material, the inorganic material is first coated, and the photocatalyst is secondarily coated and applied so that the photocatalyst does not affect the plastic case.
단, 본체(1)로 공기를 유입시키는 팬은, 본체(1)의 측면이나 상면 또는 내부에 필요에 따라 위치시킬 수 있다.However, the fan that introduces air into the main body (1) can be located on the side, top, or inside of the main body (1) as needed.
도 2는 본 발명 하이브리드 광융합 공기청정살균기내에 광촉매모듈, UV살균모듈, 포토플라즈마모듈이 장착된 상태를 나타낸 도면으로, 본체(2)내에 광촉매모듈(6)과 UV살균모듈(7) 및 포토플라즈마모듈(8)이 탈착 가능하게 설치되며, 상기 내부케이스(3)내측에 콘트롤러(9)가 설치되어 각 모듈과 전기적으로 접촉되어 제어를 수행하도록 구성된 것으로, 상기 광촉매모듈(6)의 광원은, UV-A파장의 LED로 구성되고, 상기 UV살균모듈(7)의 광원은, 심자외선 파장인 UV-C파장의 LED로 구성되며, 포토플라즈마모듈(8)의 광원은, VUV(진공자외선) LED로 구성된다.Figure 2 is a diagram showing the state in which the photocatalyst module, UV sterilization module, and photoplasma module are mounted in the hybrid optical fusion air purifier sterilizer of the present invention. The plasma module 8 is installed to be detachable, and a controller 9 is installed inside the inner case 3 to electrically contact each module to perform control. The light source of the photocatalyst module 6 is , is composed of LEDs of UV-A wavelength, and the light source of the UV sterilization module 7 is composed of LEDs of UV-C wavelength, which is the deep ultraviolet ray wavelength, and the light source of the photoplasma module 8 is VUV (vacuum ultraviolet rays). ) It is composed of LEDs.
특히, 상기 포토플라즈마모듈(8)은 입구와 출구쪽에 발포성형 다공성필터(10)가 형성되어 있어 공기유입시 이러한 다공성필터(10)를 통하면서 공기가 쪼개짐과 동시에 분해되도록 구성되어 있다.In particular, the photoplasma module (8) has a foam-molded porous filter (10) formed on the inlet and outlet sides, so that when air enters, the air passes through the porous filter (10) and is split and decomposed at the same time.
또한, 상기 포토플라즈마모듈(8)은, 태양광의 반응원리로 만든 광반응기술인 포토플라즈마 공기정화 원리를 이용하여 강력하고 짧은 광파장의 진공 자외선으로 광이온화, 광화학반응을 유도하며, 1차, 2차. 3차로 공기를 정화시켜 박테리아, 바이러스, 곰팡이, 휘발성유기화합물 등을 효율적으로 제거할 수 있다.In addition, the photoplasma module (8) uses the photoplasma air purification principle, which is a photoreaction technology created based on the reaction principle of sunlight, to induce photoionization and photochemical reactions with vacuum ultraviolet rays of powerful and short light wavelength, and primary and secondary . By purifying the air three times, bacteria, viruses, mold, volatile organic compounds, etc. can be efficiently removed.
단, 상기 광촉매모듈(6)과 UV살균모듈(7) 및 포토플라즈마모듈(8)을 본체(1)에 삽입하면 외부케이스(2)와 내부케이스(3)에 설치된 전기단자에 자동으로 접속되어 콘트롤러(9)에 의해 제어되도록 할 수 있으며, 각 모듈에서 인출되는 접속단자를 콘트롤러(9) 단자에 접속하여 사용할 수도 있다.However, when the photocatalyst module (6), UV sterilization module (7), and photoplasma module (8) are inserted into the main body (1), they are automatically connected to the electrical terminals installed in the outer case (2) and inner case (3). It can be controlled by the controller (9), and the connection terminal pulled out from each module can also be used by connecting to the terminal of the controller (9).
도 3과 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 광촉매모듈(6)을 나타낸 것으로, 다공성필터(10)로 형성됨과 함께 상면에 LED모듈(11)이 설치되어 구성된 것으로, 1차적으로 무기물이 코팅되고, 2차적으로 광촉매(예컨대, Tio2)가 코팅 및 도포된다.Figures 3 and 4 show the photocatalyst module 6 according to the present invention, which is formed of a porous filter 10 and an LED module 11 is installed on the upper surface, and is primarily coated with an inorganic material, and 2 Second a photocatalyst (eg Tio2) is coated and applied.
단, UV살균모듈(7)의 경우는, 상기 도 3의 광촉매모듈(6)과 동일구성을 가지며 파장만 다르므로 이에 대한 도면은 생략한다.However, in the case of the UV sterilization module 7, it has the same configuration as the photocatalyst module 6 of FIG. 3, but only the wavelength is different, so the drawing for this is omitted.
도 5는 본 발명의 포토플라즈마모듈(8)을 나타낸 것으로, 포토플라즈마모듈(8)의 상면중앙에 플라즈마 램프(12)가 수직으로 설치되고 입구와 출구쪽에 발포성형 다공성필터(10)가 설치되어 구성된다.Figure 5 shows the photoplasma module (8) of the present invention. The plasma lamp (12) is installed vertically in the center of the upper surface of the photoplasma module (8), and a foam-molded porous filter (10) is installed at the inlet and outlet sides. It is composed.
도 6은 본 발명의 콘트롤러에 의한 각 모듈의 제어관계를 나타낸 블럭도로, 콘트롤러(9)가 광촉매모듈(6), UV살균모듈(7), 포토플라즈마모듈(8)을 전기적으로 콘트롤하도록 구성되며, 오존살균모듈(13)을 더 추가하여 구성하거나 또는 광촉매모듈(6)과 UV살균모듈(7)로만으로도 구성할 수 있는 것으로, 필요에 따라 모듈을 더 추가하거나 제한하여 구성할 수 있다.Figure 6 is a block diagram showing the control relationship of each module by the controller of the present invention. The controller (9) is configured to electrically control the photocatalyst module (6), UV sterilization module (7), and photoplasma module (8). , it can be configured by adding an additional ozone sterilization module (13), or can be configured with only the photocatalyst module (6) and UV sterilization module (7), and can be configured by adding or limiting additional modules as needed.
이와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 작용을 설명한다.The operation of the present invention configured as described above will be explained.
본 발명은 공기청정을 수행하기 위한 수단으로 도 1과 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 하나의 본체(1)를 구비하며, 상기 본체(1)가 외부케이스(2)와 내부케이스(3)로 구성되는데 상기 외부케이스(2)와 내부케이스(3)는 일정간격을 두고 설치되어 있다.The present invention is a means for air purification and includes a main body (1) as shown in Figures 1 and 2, and the main body (1) consists of an outer case (2) and an inner case (3). The outer case (2) and the inner case (3) are installed at regular intervals.
즉, 상기 외부케이스(2)의 내벽에는 모듈을 삽입 및 고정시키기 위한 모듈가이드부(4)가 일전간격으로 다수개 형성됨과 함께 내부케이스(3)에는 모듈고정용 돌기(5)가 일정간격으로 다수개 형성되어 있어 각 모듈이 이러한 모듈가이드부(4)와 모듈고정용돌기(5)에 의해 일정한 위치가 정해진 상태에서 장착된다.That is, on the inner wall of the outer case (2), a plurality of module guide parts (4) for inserting and fixing the module are formed at regular intervals, and the inner case (3) has projections (5) for fixing the module at regular intervals. Since a plurality of modules are formed, each module is mounted at a certain position by the module guide portion (4) and the module fixing protrusion (5).
여기서, 상기 본체(1)에는 공기중의 미세먼지를 제거하고 살균하기 위한 모듈이 착탈가능하게 장착되는데, 먼저 미세먼지를 제거하기 위한 광촉매모듈(6)이 일측에 장착되고, 상기 광촉매모듈(6)의 일측에는 공기중의 바이러스 등의 살균을 수행하기 위해 UV(자외선)를 발생시키는 UV살균모듈(7)이 장착되며, 상기 UV살균모듈(7)의 일측에는 포토플라즈마를 발생시키는 포토플라즈마모듈(8)이 장착된다.Here, a module for removing and sterilizing fine dust in the air is detachably mounted on the main body 1. First, a photocatalyst module 6 for removing fine dust is mounted on one side, and the photocatalyst module 6 ) is mounted on one side of the UV sterilization module (7), which generates UV (ultraviolet rays) to sterilize viruses in the air, and on one side of the UV sterilization module (7) is a photoplasma module that generates photoplasma. (8) is installed.
여기서, 도면에 도시되어 있지 않으나, 포토플라즈마모듈(8)의 일측에 오존을 발생시키는 오존살균모듈(13)을 더 추가하여 설치할 수 있으며, 내부케이스(3)내측에 설치되어 있는 콘트롤러(9)를 통하여 각 모듈을 전기적으로 제어할 수 있다.Here, although not shown in the drawing, an ozone sterilization module (13) that generates ozone can be additionally installed on one side of the photo plasma module (8), and the controller (9) installed inside the inner case (3) Each module can be controlled electrically through .
또한, 상기 광촉매모듈(6)-UV살균모듈(7)-포토플라즈마모듈(8)이 도면에는 한줄로만 대향되게 설치되어 있으나, 이를 2개열 또는 3개열 등의 다양한 복수배열로 대향하는 구조로 본체(1)구조를 변형하여 적용할 수도 있다. In addition, the photocatalyst module (6), UV sterilization module (7), and photoplasma module (8) are installed facing each other in only one row in the drawing, but the main body has a structure in which they face each other in various plural arrangements such as two or three rows. (1) The structure can also be modified and applied.
상기 광촉매모듈(6)은, 자외선과 가시광선에서의 산화/환원반응이 활성화되도록 산화티타늄(TiO2) 분말을 혼합한 용액으로 코팅할 수 있다.The photocatalyst module 6 can be coated with a solution mixed with titanium oxide (TiO2) powder to activate oxidation/reduction reactions in ultraviolet rays and visible light.
단, 상기 UV살균모듈(7)은 UV-C와 UV-A를 선택적으로 사용할 수 있으며, 상기 UV-C가 고가이어서 저가의 UV-A를 사용하여도 충분히 살균을 수행할 수 있다.However, the UV sterilization module 7 can selectively use UV-C and UV-A, and since UV-C is expensive, sufficient sterilization can be performed even by using low-cost UV-A.
상기 광촉매모듈(6), UV살균모듈(7), 포토플라즈마모듈(8)을 본체(1)내의 외부케이스(2)와 내부케이스(3)사이의 공간에 삽입시키면, 이들 모듈이 외부케이스(2)에 형성된 모듈가이드부(4)와 내부케이스(3)에 형성된 모듈고정용돌기(5)에 의해 각각의 위치가 정해져 유동되지 않고 고정상태를 유지하게 되며 본체(1)에 덮개를 덮어 외간상 보기 좋은 상태로 구성할 수 있다.When the photocatalyst module (6), UV sterilization module (7), and photoplasma module (8) are inserted into the space between the outer case (2) and the inner case (3) in the main body (1), these modules are inserted into the outer case ( Each position is determined by the module guide part (4) formed in 2) and the module fixing protrusion (5) formed in the inner case (3), so that it does not move and remains fixed, and the cover is placed on the main body (1) to form an external shape. It can be configured to look good.
그리고 상기 포토플라즈마모듈(8)이 도 4와 같이, 중앙에 VUV(진공 자외선)램프(12)가 설치되고, 발포성형 형태의 다공성필터(10)가 입구와 출구쪽에 설치되어 있어 유입되는 공기가 부딪히면서 쪼개져 분해되도록 설정되어 있다.And, as shown in FIG. 4, the photoplasma module 8 has a VUV (vacuum ultraviolet) lamp 12 installed in the center, and porous filters 10 in the form of foam molding are installed at the inlet and outlet, so that the incoming air It is set to split and disintegrate when hit.
한편, 모듈의 오동작 또는 작동불량으로 모듈을 교체할 필요가 있을 때에는 본체(1)에 장착된 모듈을 잡아당기면 모듈이 모듈가이드부(4)와 모듈고정용돌기(5)로부터 쉽게 이탈되어 다른 것으로 교체하여 사용할 수 있다.On the other hand, when it is necessary to replace the module due to malfunction or malfunction of the module, if you pull the module mounted on the main body (1), the module can easily come off from the module guide part (4) and the module fixing protrusion (5) and be replaced by another module. It can be used interchangeably.
상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 본체(1)내에 광촉매모듈(6), UV살균모듈(7), 포토플라즈마모듈(8)이 차례로 장착된 실시예를 나타내었으나, 본 발명은 상기 실시예에 국한되는 것은 아니고, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 다양한 변형을 통하여 광촉매모듈(6)을 2개 사용하고 UV살균모듈(7)을 1개 사용하거나 또는 광촉매모듈(6)과 포토플라즈마모듈(8)로만 구성하거나 또는 다양한 변수에 의해 다양하게 변형하여 유용하게 적용하여 사용할 수 있음은 물론이다.As described above, the present invention shows an embodiment in which the photocatalyst module 6, UV sterilization module 7, and photoplasma module 8 are sequentially mounted in the main body 1, but the present invention is limited to the above embodiment. However, through various modifications in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, two photocatalyst modules (6) and one UV sterilization module (7) are used, or only the photocatalyst module (6) and the photoplasma module (8) are used. Of course, it can be usefully applied and used by configuring it or modifying it in various ways according to various variables.
1:본체 2:외부케이스
3:내부케이스 4:모듈가이드부
5:모듈고정용돌기 6:광촉매모듈
7:UV살균모듈 8:포토플라즈마모듈
9:콘트롤러 10:다공성필터
11:LED모듈 12:플라즈마램프
13:오존살균모듈1: Main body 2: External case
3: Inner case 4: Module guide part
5: Projection for fixing module 6: Photocatalyst module
7: UV sterilization module 8: Photo plasma module
9: Controller 10: Porous filter
11: LED module 12: Plasma lamp
13:Ozone sterilization module
Claims (7)
하나의 본체내에, 외부케이스와 카세트 타입의 내부케이스를 구비하여 팬을 통한 공기 흐름이 다방향 유로를 갖도록 구성하고,
상기 외부케이스 내측과 내부케이스에 다수의 모듈가이드부와 모듈고정용돌기를 형성하여 광촉매모듈과 UV살균모듈 그리고 포토플라즈마모듈과 오존살균모듈이 상기 본체내에 형성된 모듈가이드부와 모듈고정용돌기에 의해 고정되어 공기유로가 형성되고 탈착가능하도록 구성되며,
상기 광촉매모듈과 UV살균모듈 그리고 포토플라즈마모듈과 오존살균모듈이 내부케이스 내에 설치된 콘트롤러에 의해 전기적으로 제어되어 공기청정과 살균을 수행하여 미세먼지를 제거하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 광촉매 기반 광융합 공기청정기.In a typical air purifier,
In one main body, an external case and a cassette-type internal case are provided so that the air flow through the fan has a multi-directional flow path,
A plurality of module guide parts and module fixing protrusions are formed on the inside and inner case of the outer case, so that the photocatalyst module, UV sterilization module, photo plasma module, and ozone sterilization module are formed in the main body by the module guide part and module fixing protrusion. It is fixed to form an air flow path and is designed to be detachable.
A photocatalyst-based light fusion air purifier characterized in that the photocatalyst module, UV sterilization module, photoplasma module, and ozone sterilization module are electrically controlled by a controller installed in the inner case to perform air purification and sterilization to remove fine dust. .
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