KR102574312B1 - Boiler distribution pipe manufacturing method and distribution pipe produced by the manufacturing method - Google Patents

Boiler distribution pipe manufacturing method and distribution pipe produced by the manufacturing method Download PDF

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KR102574312B1
KR102574312B1 KR1020220173033A KR20220173033A KR102574312B1 KR 102574312 B1 KR102574312 B1 KR 102574312B1 KR 1020220173033 A KR1020220173033 A KR 1020220173033A KR 20220173033 A KR20220173033 A KR 20220173033A KR 102574312 B1 KR102574312 B1 KR 102574312B1
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pipe
fastening
distribution
joining
dedicated
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KR1020220173033A
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Korean (ko)
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조천우
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조천우
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C37/00Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
    • B21C37/06Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
    • B21C37/08Making tubes with welded or soldered seams
    • B21C37/0803Making tubes with welded or soldered seams the tubes having a special shape, e.g. polygonal tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D26/00Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces
    • B21D26/02Shaping without cutting otherwise than using rigid devices or tools or yieldable or resilient pads, i.e. applying fluid pressure or magnetic forces by applying fluid pressure
    • B21D26/033Deforming tubular bodies
    • B21D26/037Forming branched tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/28Perforating, i.e. punching holes in tubes or other hollow bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D39/00Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
    • B21D39/04Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of tubes with tubes; of tubes with rods
    • B21D39/046Connecting tubes to tube-like fittings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/20Bonding
    • B23K26/21Bonding by welding
    • B23K26/24Seam welding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/10Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system
    • F24D3/1058Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system disposition of pipes and pipe connections
    • F24D3/1066Distributors for heating liquids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2220/00Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
    • F24D2220/02Fluid distribution means
    • F24D2220/0228Branched distribution conduits

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 보일러 분배배관 제조방법 그 제조방법에 의해 생산된 분배배관에 관한 것이다.
본 발명의 목적은, 보일러 배관시스템으로 적용되는 분배배관의 제조작업을 단계별로 구축된 전용 공정설비에 의해 보다 체계적이고 자동화된 공정방식으로 진행할 수 있도록 하여 제조시간 단축과 함께 불필요한 노동력의 소모를 예방하고, 불량발생률 또한 최소화 함으로써, 제조작업의 신속성과 경제성, 그리고 효율성을 극히 증대시킬 수 있도록 한 보일러 분배배관 제조방법을 제공함에 있다.
따라서, 상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 구체적 수단으로는;
전용 천공머신에 의한 분배공 성형공정과;
전용 플랜징머신에 의한 체결접합관 성형공정과;
마감편 접합전용 용접머신에 의한 체결마감편 결합공정 및 설치마감편 결합공정과;
체결관 접합전용 용접머신에 의한 볼트체결관 결합공정을 행하게 하여 달성한다.
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a boiler distribution pipe and a distribution pipe produced by the manufacturing method.
An object of the present invention is to enable the production of distribution piping applied to a boiler piping system to be carried out in a more systematic and automated process method by dedicated process equipment built step by step, thereby reducing manufacturing time and preventing unnecessary labor consumption It is to provide a boiler distribution pipe manufacturing method that can greatly increase the speed, economics, and efficiency of manufacturing operations by minimizing the rate of occurrence of defects.
Therefore, as specific means of the present invention for achieving the above object;
Distribution hole forming process by dedicated drilling machine;
A fastening joint pipe forming process by a dedicated flanging machine;
A fastening finishing piece combining process and an installation finishing piece combining process by a welding machine dedicated to joining the closing piece;
It is achieved by performing a bolt fastening pipe joining process by a welding machine dedicated to fastening pipe joining.

Description

보일러 분배배관 제조방법 및 그 제조방법에 의해 생산된 분배배관{Boiler distribution pipe manufacturing method and distribution pipe produced by the manufacturing method}Boiler distribution pipe manufacturing method and distribution pipe produced by the manufacturing method {Boiler distribution pipe manufacturing method and distribution pipe produced by the manufacturing method}

본 발명은 보일러 분배배관에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는, 온수를 공급하는 공급배관과, 공급받은 온수를 실내공간으로 분배 전달하는 분배배관, 그리고, 분배된 온수를 보일러로 순환 전달하는 환수배관으로 이루어진 보일러용 배관시스템에 있어, 상기 분배배관의 제조작업을 단계별로 구축된 전용 공정설비에 의해 체계적이고 안정적인 방식으로 진행할 수 있도록 하고, 아울러 제조되는 분배배관의 구조를 개선하여, 분배배관으로 탈착 결합하는 분배호스의 개별 연결작업을 용이하게 할 수 있도록 한 보일러 분배배관 제조방법 및 그 제조방법에 의해 생산된 분배배관에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a distribution pipe for a boiler, and more particularly, to a supply pipe for supplying hot water, a distribution pipe for distributing and transferring the supplied hot water to an indoor space, and a return pipe for circulating and transferring the distributed hot water to the boiler. In the piping system for a boiler made, the manufacturing work of the distribution piping can be carried out in a systematic and stable manner by dedicated process facilities built step by step, and the structure of the distribution piping to be manufactured is improved to detach and combine with the distribution piping. It relates to a method for manufacturing a boiler distribution pipe to facilitate individual connection of distribution hoses and a distribution pipe produced by the manufacturing method.

일반적으로 보일러라 함은 화기나 연소가스 또는 전기적인 열에 의해 물 또는 열매를 가열하여 고온의 온수를 생성하고, 생성된 온수를 실내 거주공간으로 순환 공급하여 난방기능을 행하도록 한 시스템 설비를 말한다.In general, a boiler refers to a system facility that generates high-temperature hot water by heating water or fruit by fire, combustion gas, or electrical heat, and circulates and supplies the generated hot water to an indoor living space to perform a heating function.

이러한, 보일러는 크게 열에너지원에 의해 온수를 생성 공급하는 보일러 본체와, 상기 보일러 본체로부터 온수를 공급받아 구획된 각 실내공간으로 분배 전달하여 난방작용을 행하도록 한 분배장치로 구성된다.Such a boiler is largely composed of a boiler body for generating and supplying hot water by a heat energy source, and a distribution device for receiving hot water from the boiler body and distributing and delivering the hot water to each partitioned indoor space to perform a heating action.

또한, 여기서 상기 분배장치는 보일러 본체로부터 공급되는 온수를 용도별로 구획된 다수개의 실내공간, 예컨대, 방이나 거실, 주방 등으로 공급하는 역할을 행하는 것으로, 이러한, 분배장치는 보일러 본체로부터 온수를 공급하는 공급배관과, 공급되는 온수를 밸브 개폐작용에 의해 구획된 각 실내공간으로 분배 전달하는 분배배관과, 그리고 분배 순환과정을 통해 열교환된 온수를 다시 보일로 환수하는 환수배관으로 구성된다.In addition, the distribution device serves to supply hot water supplied from the boiler body to a plurality of indoor spaces partitioned by use, for example, a room, a living room, a kitchen, etc. The distribution device supplies hot water from the boiler body. It consists of a supply pipe for supplying hot water, a distribution pipe for distributing and delivering the supplied hot water to each partitioned indoor space by opening and closing the valve, and a return pipe for returning the hot water exchanged through the distribution circulation process to the boiler again.

한편, 분배장치로 형성되는 다양한 배관구성에 있어, 특히 분배배관은 공급배관과 환수배관을 연결하는 중간 매개체로서, 공급되는 온수를 구획된 실내공간에 고르게 분배하는 역할을 행하는 것으로 상대적으로 높은 정밀성과 수밀성, 그리고 내구성을 요한다. On the other hand, in the various piping configurations formed by the distribution device, the distribution piping is an intermediate medium connecting the supply piping and the return piping, and plays a role of evenly distributing the supplied hot water to the partitioned indoor space, resulting in relatively high precision and Watertightness and durability are required.

따라서, 분배배관의 정밀성과 수밀성, 그리고 내구성 등을 증대시키기 위한 방안으로 다양한 방식의 분배배관 제조방법이 이용되는 실정인바, 대표적인 분배배관 제조방법의 일예로, 대한민국 특허청에 선등록 공개된 "보일러용 분배배관 제조방법"(대한민국 특허등록 제1087605호)이 창안된 바 있다. Therefore, as a way to increase the precision, watertightness, and durability of distribution pipes, various methods of manufacturing distribution pipes are used. Distribution pipe manufacturing method" (Korean Patent Registration No. 1087605) has been invented.

이러한, 선등록 공개기술로서의 "보일러용 분배배관 제조방법"은 판재를 절단하는 단계; 상기 절단된 판재를 반쪽파이프 형상으로 성형하는 단계; 상기 반쪽파이프 형상을 취하는 판재에 구멍플랜지 뚫는단계; 상기 구멍플랜지를 확장 성형하는 단계; 상기 반쪽파이프 형상의 판재를 대응 접촉시켜 용접하는 단계, 상기 구멍플랜지에 나선을 형성하는 태핑단계; 태핑단계에서 생성된 부산물을 세척하는 단계; 결합된 파이프 양단에 플랜지를 용접하는 단계; 상기 반쪽파이프 형상의 판재에 보강리블 성형하는 단계로 이루어짐을 특징으로 한다."Method for manufacturing a distribution pipe for a boiler" as a pre-registered open technology includes the steps of cutting a plate; Forming the cut sheet material into a half-pipe shape; Drilling a hole flange in the plate material taking the shape of the half pipe; expanding and molding the hole flange; welding the half-pipe-shaped plate material in corresponding contact; a tapping step of forming a spiral in the hole flange; washing the by-products produced in the tapping step; welding flanges to both ends of the joined pipes; It is characterized in that it consists of the step of forming reinforcing ribs on the plate material of the half-pipe shape.

하지만, 선등록 공개된 상기 "보일러용 분배배관 제조방법"은 판재를 반쪽파이프 형상으로 성형하고, 반쪽파이프 형상으로 성형된 2개의 판재를 맞대기식 구조로 용접 결합하여 하나의 원통형 분배배관을 제조하는 방식을 갖는 것인바, 따라서 용접 결합부위로 응력 집중현상이 필연적으로 발생하며 분배배관의 내구성을 저하시키는 문제점이 있고, 특히 맞대기식 용접이라는 취약한 구조적 결함으로 인해 그 결합부위에 균열 내지 벌어짐 현상이 쉽게 발생할 수 있으며, 아울러 그러한 균열 내지 벌어짐 현상은 바로 누수현상으로 이어져 보일러 시스템에 심각한 피해를 줄수 있는 문제점이 있다. However, the "method of manufacturing a distribution pipe for a boiler" disclosed in advance registration is to manufacture a cylindrical distribution pipe by forming a plate material into a half-pipe shape and welding two plate materials molded into a half-pipe shape into a butt-to-butt structure. Therefore, there is a problem that stress concentration inevitably occurs at the weld joint and deteriorates the durability of the distribution piping. In addition, there is a problem that such a crack or widening phenomenon can cause serious damage to the boiler system by directly leading to a leakage phenomenon.

또한, 선등록 공개된 상기 "보일러용 분배배관 제조방법"은 일련의 제조공정을 행함에 있어 체계적이고 전문화된 공정별 제조수단, 예컨대 전용설비 내지 전용장치 등은 전혀 마련하지 못한채 단순한 주지의 용접가공, 단순한 주지의 프레스가공 등과 같은, 극히 일반적이고 보편화된 설비 내지 가공방식의 범위를 벗어나지 못하는 것인바, 따라서 제조비용과 제조시간, 그리고 불필요한 노동력의 과다소모로 인해 경제성 및 제조효율성이 극히 저하될 수 밖에 없는 문제점이 상존하는 폐단이 있다.In addition, the "distribution pipe manufacturing method for boiler" disclosed in advance registration is a simple well-known welding process without systematic and specialized manufacturing means for each process, such as dedicated equipment or equipment, in performing a series of manufacturing processes. , It does not go beyond the range of extremely general and universal equipment or processing methods, such as simple well-known press processing. Therefore, economic feasibility and manufacturing efficiency can be extremely reduced due to excessive consumption of manufacturing cost, manufacturing time, and unnecessary labor. There is a problem that there is always a problem that is not there.

본 발명은 종래 보일러 분배배관 제조방법의 제반적인 문제점을 해결하고자 창안된 것이다.The present invention was created to solve the general problems of the conventional boiler distribution pipe manufacturing method.

본 발명의 목적은, 보일러 배관시스템으로 적용되는 분배배관의 제조작업을 단계별로 구축된 전용 공정설비, 예컨대 배관부재에 분배공을 형성하는 전용 천공머신과, 분배공을 연장구조로 인출 확장시켜 체결접합관을 형성하는 전용 플랜징머신과, 배관부재의 일측과 타측면에 체결마감편과 설치마감편을 접합시키는 마감편 접합전용 용접머신과, 체결접합관에 볼트체결관을 접합시키는 체결관 접합전용 용접머신에 의해 보다 체계적이고 자동화된 공정방식으로 진행할 수 있도록 하여 제조시간 단축과 함께 불필요한 노동력의 소모를 예방하고, 불량발생률 또한 최소화 함으로써, 제조작업의 신속성과 경제성, 그리고 효율성을 극히 증대시킬 수 있도록 한 보일러 분배배관 제조방법을 제공함에 있다. An object of the present invention is a dedicated process facility constructed step by step in the manufacture of a distribution pipe applied to a boiler piping system, for example, a dedicated drilling machine for forming a distribution hole in a piping member, and a distribution hole drawn out and expanded into an extension structure to fasten. A dedicated flanging machine for forming a joint pipe, a welding machine dedicated to joining a closing piece for joining a closing piece and an installation finishing piece on one side and the other side of a pipe member, and a fastening pipe joint for joining a bolted joint pipe to a tightening joint pipe By enabling a more systematic and automated process by a dedicated welding machine, the manufacturing time is shortened, unnecessary labor consumption is prevented, and the occurrence rate of defects is minimized, thereby greatly increasing the speed, economy, and efficiency of the manufacturing operation. It is to provide a method for manufacturing a boiler distribution pipe so as to be possible.

본 발명의 목적은, 분배배관 제조과정에 있어, 분배공에 체결접합관을 인출확장구조로 형성하고, 인출 확장된 체결접합관예 볼트체결관을 용접 결합구조로 일체화 형성하여 보일러 배관시스템을 구축하기 위한 설치작업, 예컨대 분배배관으로 탈착 결합되는 분배호스의 개별 연결작업을 보다 편리하고 신속하게 행할 수 있게 함으로써, 조립성과 취급성 그리고 유지보수의 편리성을 극히 향상킬수 있도록 한 보일러 분배배관을 제공함에 있다. An object of the present invention is to construct a boiler piping system by forming a fastening joint pipe in a distribution hole in a drawing-and-expanding structure in the manufacturing process of a distribution pipe, and integrally forming the drawn-out joint joint pipe and bolted joint pipe in a welding coupling structure. To provide a boiler distribution piping that can greatly improve assembly, handling, and maintenance convenience by enabling installation work for installation, for example, individual connection work of distribution hoses detachably coupled to distribution piping, to be performed more conveniently and quickly. there is.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 보일러 분배배관 제조방법 및 그 제조방법에 의해 생산된 분배배관의 구체적 수단으로는;As a specific means of the boiler distribution pipe manufacturing method and the distribution pipe produced by the manufacturing method according to the present invention for achieving the above object;

전용 천공머신에 의한 펀칭가공에 의해 배관부재 일측면에 분배공을 형성하는 분배공 성형공정과;A distribution hole forming step of forming a distribution hole on one side of a piping member by punching with a dedicated punching machine;

상기 분배공이 형성된 배관부재를 전용 플랜징머신에 거치하고, 그 프레스머신에 의한 확장작용에 의해 배관부재의 분배공에 체결접합관을 일체로 연장 형성하는 체결접합관 성형공정과; A fastening joint pipe forming step of placing the pipe member having the distribution hole formed therein on a dedicated flanging machine and integrally extending and forming a fastening joint pipe in the distribution hole of the pipe member by an expansion action of the press machine;

마감편 접합전용 용접머신에 의한 용접가공에 의해 배관부재에 체결마감편을 접합하는 체결마감편 결합공정과; A fastening closing piece joining step of joining the fastening finishing piece to the pipe member by welding processing using a welding machine dedicated to joining the closing piece;

마감편 접합전용 용접머신에 의한 용접가공에 의해 배관부재에 설치마감편을 접합하는 설치마감편 결합공정과; A step of joining the installation closing piece to the piping member by welding using a welding machine dedicated to joining the closing piece;

체결관 접합전용 용접머신에 의한 용접가공에 의해 배관부재로 형성된 체결접합관에 볼트체결관을 접합하는 볼트체결관 결합공정을 행하게 하여 달성한다.It is achieved by performing a bolt fastening pipe joining step of joining a bolted fastening pipe to a fastening joint pipe formed of a piping member by welding with a welding machine dedicated to fastening pipe joining.

이상, 본 발명에 따른 보일러 분배배관 제조방법 및 그 제조방법에 의해 생산된 분배배관은, 보일러 배관시스템으로 적용되는 분배배관의 제조작업을 전용 천공머신과, 전용 플랜징머신과, 마감편 접합전용 용접머신과, 체결관 접합전용 용접머신으로 구축된 단계별 전용 공정설비에 의해 체계적이고 자동화된 방식으로 제조 형성할 수 있게 한 것으로, 이는 제조시간의 단축과 함께 불필요한 노동력의 소모를 예방하고, 특히 불량발생률을 최소화하여 제조작업의 신속성과 경제성, 그리고 효율성을 증대되게 한 효과를 제공한다.As described above, the boiler distribution pipe manufacturing method according to the present invention and the distribution pipe produced by the manufacturing method are used for manufacturing the distribution pipe applied to the boiler piping system with a dedicated drilling machine, a dedicated flanging machine, and a dedicated finishing piece joining It is possible to manufacture and form in a systematic and automated way by step-by-step dedicated process equipment built with a welding machine and a welding machine dedicated to joining fastening pipes, which shortens manufacturing time and prevents unnecessary labor consumption, especially defective products. By minimizing the occurrence rate, it provides the effect of increasing the speed, economy, and efficiency of manufacturing operations.

또한, 본 발명에 따른 보일러 분배배관 제조방법 및 그 제조방법에 의해 생산된 분배배관은, 분배배관을 제조함에 있어 분배공에 체결접합관을 연장 인출구조로 형성하고, 그와 같은 체결접합관예 볼트체결관을 용접 결합구조로 일체화 형성하여 보일러 배관시스템을 구축하기 위한 설치작업, 예컨대 분배배관으로 탈착 결합되는 분배호스의 개별 연결작업을 편리하고 신속하게 행할 수 있게 한 것으로, 이는 보일러 배관시스템 구축에 따른 부품의 조립성과 취급성 그리고 유지보수의 편리성을 향상되게 하는 등 매우 유용한 기대효과를 제공한다.In addition, the boiler distribution pipe manufacturing method and the distribution pipe produced by the manufacturing method according to the present invention, in manufacturing the distribution pipe, form a fastening joint pipe in an extension drawing structure in the distribution hole, and such a fastening joint pipe example bolt Installation work for constructing a boiler piping system by integrating fastening pipes into a welding joint structure, for example, individual connection work of distribution hoses detachably coupled to distribution piping, can be conveniently and quickly performed, which is essential for building a boiler piping system. It provides very useful expected effects such as improving the assembly and handling of parts according to the product and the convenience of maintenance.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 보일러 분배배관 제조방법의 순서도
도 2는 본 발명에 적용되는 전용 천공머신의 구성 및 작동상태도
도 3은 본 발명에 적용되는 전용 플랜징머신의 구성 및 작동상태도
도 4는 본 발명에 적용되는 마감편 접합전용 용접머신의 구성 및 작동상태도
도 5는 본 발명에 적용되는 체결관 접합전용 용접머신의 구성 및 작동상태도
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 보일러 분배배관 제조방법에 의해 생산된 분배배관의 사시도
1 is a flow chart of a method for manufacturing a boiler distribution pipe according to the present invention
Figure 2 is a configuration and operating state diagram of a dedicated drilling machine applied to the present invention
3 is a configuration and operating state diagram of a dedicated flanging machine applied to the present invention
4 is a configuration and operating state diagram of a welding machine dedicated to joining finished pieces applied to the present invention
5 is a configuration and operating state diagram of a welding machine dedicated to joining fastening pipes applied to the present invention
6 is a perspective view of a distribution pipe produced by the boiler distribution pipe manufacturing method according to the present invention

이하, 본 발명에 따른 보일러 분배배관 제조방법 및 그 방법에 의해 생산된 분배배관의 바람직한 실시예 구성을 첨부도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, a method for manufacturing a boiler distribution pipe according to the present invention and a configuration of a preferred embodiment of a distribution pipe produced by the method will be described in detail based on the accompanying drawings.

첨부도면의 참고로하여 본 발명에 따른 보일러 분배배관 제조방법의 개략적인 공정과정을 살펴보면; Looking at the schematic process of the boiler distribution pipe manufacturing method according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings;

이는 도 1로 도시된 바와 같이 분배공 성형공정(S1)과, 체결접합관 성형공정(S2)과, 체결마감편 결합공정(S3)과, 설치마감편 결합공정(S4)과, 볼트체결관 결합공정(S5)으로 이루어진다.As shown in FIG. 1, this is a distribution hole forming process (S1), a fastening joint pipe forming process (S2), a fastening finishing piece combining process (S3), an installation finishing piece combining process (S4), a bolt fastening pipe It consists of a bonding process (S5).

여기서, 본 발명의 첫 번째 공정으로 진행되는 상기 분배공 성형공정(S1)은, 보일러 분배배관을 생산함에 있어, 그 보일러 분배배관의 성형소재가 되는 배관부재에 분배공을 가공 형성하는 공정이다.Here, the distribution hole forming step (S1), which is performed as the first step of the present invention, is a process of processing and forming a distribution hole in a pipe member to be a molding material of the boiler distribution pipe in producing the boiler distribution pipe.

이러한 분배공 성형공정(S1)은, 먼저 소정길이로 절단 공급되는 파이프 구조의 배관부재(10)를 전용 천공머신(1)에 삽입 고정하고, 상기 삽입고정된 배관부재(10) 일측면에 규칙적이 반복적인 다수개의 관통구성, 예컨대 전용 천공머신(1)에 의한 펀칭가공에 의해 일렬 간격구성으로 배치되는 분배공(P)을 형성한다.In this distribution hole forming process (S1), first, a piping member 10 having a pipe structure cut into a predetermined length and supplied is inserted and fixed into a dedicated drilling machine 1, and a regular pattern is formed on one side of the piping member 10 inserted and fixed. Distribution holes (P) arranged at regular intervals are formed by this repetitive plurality of penetrating configurations, for example, punching by a dedicated punching machine (1).

이어, 상기 분배공(P)이 형성된 배관부재(10)를 자동 탈거작용에 의해 상기 전용 천공머신(1)으로부터 배출시키는 과정으로 이루어지게 함이 바람직하다.Then, it is preferable to make the process of discharging the pipe member 10 in which the distribution hole P is formed from the dedicated drilling machine 1 by an automatic removal action.

이때, 분배공 성형공정(S1)에 이용되는 상기 전용 천공머신(1)은, 도 2로 도시된 바와 같이 배관부재(10)가 삽입 고정되는 받침유닛(11)과, 승강작동에 의해 상기 고정된 배관부재(10) 일측면에 분배공(P)을 타공하는 프레스유닛(12)으로 형성함이 바람직하다.At this time, the dedicated drilling machine 1 used in the distribution hole forming process (S1), as shown in FIG. 2, the support unit 11 into which the pipe member 10 is inserted and fixed, and the fixed It is preferable to form a press unit 12 for perforating a distribution hole P on one side of the pipe member 10.

또한, 전용 천공머신(1)에 있어 상기 받침유닛(11)은, 상부면 중앙에 반원구조의 삽입유격홈(H)이 마련된 받침대(111)를 형성하고, 상기 삽입유격홈(H) 내측면에 이격된 간극구성을 이루며 그 삽입유격홈(H)에 도 2의 부분확대도로 도시된 바와 같이 수용 설치되는 부재삽입컬럼(112)을 형성하며, 상기 부재삽입컬럼(112) 후측면에 상기 분배공(P)이 형성된 배관부재(10)를 자동으로 탈거하는 수단, 예컨대 구동실린더(113) 작동에 의해 전,후 방향으로 슬라이딩 이송 왕복운동을 행하는 탈거유도판(114)으로 형성한다.(도면 미설명 부호 L은 실린더로드)In addition, in the dedicated drilling machine 1, the support unit 11 forms a pedestal 111 provided with a semicircular insertion clearance groove (H) in the center of the upper surface, and the insertion clearance groove (H) inner surface As shown in the partially enlarged view of FIG. It is formed as a means for automatically removing the pipe member 10 on which the ball P is formed, for example, a removal guide plate 114 that performs sliding transfer and reciprocating motion in the forward and backward directions by the operation of the drive cylinder 113. Unexplained code L is cylinder rod)

또한, 전용 천공머신(1)에 있어 상기 프레스유닛(12)은, 하부면 중앙에 반원구조를 취하는 밀착고정홈(121-1)과, 상기 밀착고정홈(121-1) 상부면 중앙에 수직 관통구조의 타공안내공(121-2)이 마련된 승강지지구(121)를 형성하고;In addition, in the dedicated drilling machine 1, the press unit 12 has a close-fitting fixing groove 121-1 taking a semicircular structure at the center of the lower surface, and perpendicular to the center of the upper surface of the close-fitting fixing groove 121-1. Forming a lifting support 121 provided with a perforated guide hole 121-2 of a penetrating structure;

상기 승강지지구(121) 상부면에 스프링(S) 연결에 의해 이격 적층구조로 결합되며 하부면 중앙에 타공핀(122-1)을 수직 돌출구조로 연장 형성한 탄성가압판(122)으로 형성한다. It is coupled to the upper surface of the lifting support 121 in a spaced laminated structure by a spring (S) connection, and is formed as an elastic pressing plate 122 extending a perforated pin 122-1 in a vertical protruding structure in the center of the lower surface. .

이에, 상기 분배공 성형공정(S1)은, 소정길이로 절단 공급되는 배관부재(10)를 받침유닛(11)으로 형성된 부재삽입컬럼(112)에 도 1로 도시된 바와 같이 삽입시켜 고정한다. 이어 상기 받침유닛(11) 상부측으로부터 프레스유닛(12)의 탄성가압판(12)을 하강시켜 타공핀(122-1)에 의한 가압컷팅에 의해 상기 부재삽입컬럼(112)으로 삽입고정된 배관부재(10)의 일측면을 타공함으로써 분배공(P)을 형성하고, 상기 분배공(P)이 형성된 배관부재(10)를 도 2로 도시된 바와 같이, 이송왕복운동을 행하는 탈거유도판(114)에 의해 밀어내어 배출한다. Accordingly, in the distribution hole forming step (S1), the pipe member 10 cut to a predetermined length and supplied is inserted into the member insertion column 112 formed of the support unit 11 as shown in FIG. 1 and fixed. Subsequently, the elastic pressure plate 12 of the press unit 12 is lowered from the upper side of the support unit 11, and the pipe member inserted and fixed into the member insertion column 112 by pressure cutting by the perforated pin 122-1 A distribution hole (P) is formed by perforating one side of the (10), and as shown in FIG. ) is pushed out and ejected.

본 발명의 두 번째 공정으로 진행되는 상기 체결접합관 성형공정(S2)은, 전술한 분배공 성형공정(S1)을 통해 분배공(P)을 형성한 배관부재(10)를 전달받고, 전달받은 배관부재(10)의 분배공(P)에 체결접합관(P-1)을 가공 형성하는 공정이다. The fastening joint pipe forming process (S2), which proceeds as the second process of the present invention, receives the pipe member 10 in which the distribution hole (P) is formed through the above-described distribution hole forming process (S1), and receives the delivered It is a process of processing and forming the fastening joint pipe (P-1) in the distribution hole (P) of the piping member (10).

이러한, 체결접합관 성형공정(S2)은, 먼저 분배공(P)이 형성된 배관부재(10)를 전용 플랜징머신(2)으로 구축된 성형조립기(21)에 거치하고, 상기 거치된 배관부재(10)의 분배공(P)에 성형가조립유닛(22)을 결합한다. In this fastening joint pipe forming process (S2), first, the piping member 10 on which the distribution hole P is formed is placed on the molding assembly machine 21 built with the dedicated flanging machine 2, and the mounted piping member The molding assembly unit 22 is coupled to the distribution hole P of (10).

이어, 상기 성형가조립유닛(22)이 결합된 배관부재(10)를 인출하여 전용 플랜징머신(2)으로 구축된 체결관 성형유닛(23)으로 이동 거치하고, 상기 이동 거치된 배관부재(10)의 상부측으로부터 성형프레스(232)에 의한 하강 푸쉬압력이 가해지도록 하며, 상기 성형프레스(232)의 하강 푸쉬압력에 따른 확장작용에 의해 배관부재(10)의 분배공(P)에 체결접합관(P-1)을 일체로 연장 형성하는 과정으로 이루어지게 함이 바람직하다.Subsequently, the piping member 10 to which the molding assembly unit 22 is coupled is taken out and moved to the fastening pipe forming unit 23 built with the exclusive flanging machine 2, and the piping member 10 ), so that the downward push pressure by the molding press 232 is applied from the upper side, and by the expansion action according to the downward push pressure of the molding press 232, the distribution hole P of the piping member 10 is tightened and joined It is preferable to make the tube (P-1) integrally extended and formed.

이때, 체결접합관 성형공정(S2)에 이용되는 전용 플랜징머신(2)에 있어 상기 성형조립기(21)는, 도 3으로 도시된 바와 같이, 이탈방지홈(211-1)이 마련된 캔틸레버 구조의 부재받침편(211)을 형성하고, 상기 부재받침편(211)에 분배공(P)이 형성된 배관부재(10)의 내경부를 도 3으로 도시된 바와 같이 삽입하여 그 부재받침편(211)에 배관부재(10)가 걸림 거치되는 구조로 형성한다.At this time, in the dedicated flanging machine 2 used in the fastening joint pipe forming process (S2), the molding assembly machine 21 has a cantilever structure provided with a separation prevention groove 211-1, as shown in FIG. The member supporting piece 211 is formed, and the inner diameter of the pipe member 10 having the distribution hole P formed in the member supporting piece 211 is inserted as shown in FIG. 3 to insert the member supporting piece 211 ) to form a structure in which the piping member 10 is hung.

또한, 체결접합관 성형공정(S2)에 이용되는 전용 플랜징머신(2)에 있어 상기 성형가조립유닛(22)은, 전술한 성형조립기(21)로 형성된 상기 이탈방지홈(211-1)에 안착되며 배관부재(10)의 분배공(P) 형성부위로 밀착 접촉되는 다수개의 확장성형부재(221)를 도 3으로 도시된 바와 같이 개별 부품구성으로 형성한다. 아울러 도 3으로 도시된 바와 같이 상부면에 다수개의 체결걸림공(222-1)을 관통구조로 배열 형성한 상태하에 상기 부재받침편(211)으로 거치된 배관부재(10)의 상부측 외경면을 수용하는 구조로 안착되는 분산압력커버(222)를 형성한다. 그리고 상기 체결걸림공(222-1)을 통해 확장성형부재(221)와 체결되며 그 체결구조에 의해 상기 분산압력커버(222)와 배관부재(10)를 밀착구조로 결합 고정하는 성형걸림부재(223)로 형성한다.In addition, in the exclusive flanging machine 2 used in the fastening joint pipe forming process (S2), the molder assembly unit 22 is located in the separation prevention groove 211-1 formed by the above-described molding assembly machine 21. As shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of expansion molded members 221 seated and in close contact with the distribution hole P of the piping member 10 are formed as individual components. In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the outer diameter surface of the upper side of the piping member 10 mounted on the member supporting piece 211 under the state in which a plurality of fastening holes 222-1 are arranged in a through structure on the upper surface. Forms a distributed pressure cover 222 that is seated in a structure for accommodating. In addition, a molding holding member ( 223).

또한, 체결접합관 성형공정(S2)에 이용되는 전용 플랜징머신(2)에 있어 상기 체결관 성형유닛(23)은, 도 3으로 도시된 바와 같이 성형유닛 거치홈(231-1)과 프레스안내공(231-2)을 형성하고, 상기 형성된 성형유닛 거치홈(231-1)에 상기 확장성형부재(221)와 성형걸림부재(223)에 의해 결합된 분산압력커버(222)와 배관부재(10)를 걸림 구조로 거치되게 하는 성형받침대(231)를 형성한다. 아울러 상기 프레스안내공(231-2)에 의해 작동 유도되는 가압축(232-1)을 형성하고 유압실린더(도시생략) 구동에 의한 가압축(232-1) 하강작용에 의해 상기 성형받침대(231)로 거치된 분산압력커버(222)와 배관부재(10)에 압력을 부여하는 성형프레스(232)를 형성한다. 그리고 상기 성형프레스(232)로 부터 부여된 압력에 의해 배관부재(10)의 분배공(P)이 확장성형부재(221)를 통과되게 하고, 그 통과작용에 따른 확장 변형에 의해 상기 분배공(P)에 체결접합관(P-1)을 일체로 연장 성형하는 체결관 성형유닛(23)으로 형성함이 바람직하다. In addition, in the dedicated flanging machine 2 used in the fastening joint pipe forming process (S2), the fastening pipe forming unit 23, as shown in FIG. 3, the forming unit mounting groove 231-1 and the press A guide hole 231-2 is formed, and a distributing pressure cover 222 coupled to the formed molding unit mounting groove 231-1 by the expansion molding member 221 and the molding holding member 223 and a pipe member (10) to form a molded support 231 to be mounted as a hooking structure. In addition, a press shaft 232-1 driven by the press guide hole 231-2 is formed, and the press shaft 232-1 is lowered by driving a hydraulic cylinder (not shown) to form the molding base 231. ) to form a molding press 232 for applying pressure to the distributed pressure cover 222 and the piping member 10 mounted thereon. And the distribution hole (P) of the pipe member 10 passes through the expansion molding member 221 by the pressure applied from the molding press 232, and the distribution hole ( It is preferable to form a fastening pipe forming unit 23 integrally extending and molding the fastening joint pipe (P-1) to P).

이에, 상기 분배공 성형공정(S1)은, 분배공(P)이 형성된 배관부재(10)를 성형조립기(21)에 거치시킨 상태하에 배관부재(10) 분배공(P)에 성형가조립유닛(22)을 결합하고, 이후 성형가조립유닛(22)이 결합된 배관부재(10)를 체결관 성형유닛(23)에 거치시켜 성형프레스(232)에 의한 압력작용에 의해 밀어냄으로써, 분배공(P)에 체결접합관(P-1)을 일체로 연장 형성한다. Accordingly, in the distribution hole forming step (S1), the molder assembly unit ( 22), and then the pipe member 10 to which the molder assembly unit 22 is coupled is placed on the fastening pipe forming unit 23 and pushed by the pressure action of the molding press 232, thereby dispensing hole P ) to integrally extend and form the fastening joint pipe (P-1).

본 발명의 세 번째 공정으로 진행되는 상기 체결마감편 결합공정(S3)은, 전술한 체결접합관 성형공정(S2)을 통해 체결접합관(P-1)을 일체로 형성한 배관부재(10)를 전달받고, 전달받은 배관부재(10)의 일측 단부를 마감처리는 수단, 예컨대 체결마감편(20)을 접합 형성하는 공정이다. In the third process of the present invention, the fastening finish piece coupling process (S3) is the piping member 10 integrally formed with the fastening joint pipe (P-1) through the above-described fastening joint pipe forming process (S2) It is a process of receiving the transfer and forming a means for finishing the end of one side of the received pipe member 10, for example, bonding the fastening closing piece 20.

이러한, 체결마감편 결합공정(S3)은, 먼저 마감편 접합전용 용접머신(3)을 구축하고, 상기 구축된 마감편 접합전용 용접머신(3)에 있어, 회동안내유닛(31)에 개별 부품구성으로 마련된 체결마감편(20)을 삽입 안착시킨다. In this fastening finishing piece joining process (S3), first, a welding machine 3 dedicated to joining the finishing piece is constructed, and in the built welding machine 3 dedicated to joining the finishing piece, individual parts are placed in the rotation guide unit 31. The fastening closing piece 20 provided in the configuration is inserted and seated.

이어 전술한 체결접합관(P-1)이 형성된 배관부재(10)를 직립구조로 하여 그 직립된 배관부재(10)의 하단부를 상기 체결마감편(20) 상부 중앙면에 밀착하고, 직립된 배관부재(10)의 상단부는 회동지지유닛(32)에 의해 고정한다.Next, the piping member 10 on which the above-described fastening joint pipe (P-1) is formed is made into an upright structure, and the lower end of the upright piping member 10 is in close contact with the upper center surface of the fastening finishing piece 20, and the upright The upper end of the pipe member 10 is fixed by the rotation support unit 32.

이후, 상기 회동안내유닛(31)의 구동작용에 의해 체결마감편(20)과 배관부재(10)를 회전되게하고, 회전되는 체결마감편(20)과 배관부재(10)의 밀착부위를 레이저용접기(33)에 의해 일체로 접합하는 과정으로 이루어지게 함이 바람직하다. After that, by the driving action of the rotating guide unit 31, the fastening finishing piece 20 and the piping member 10 are rotated, and the close contact between the rotating fastening finishing piece 20 and the piping member 10 is laser cut. It is preferable to make it integrally bonded by the welding machine 33.

이때, 체결마감편 결합공정(S3)에 이용되는 마감편 접합전용 용접머신(3)에 있어 상기 회동안내유닛(31)은, 도 4로 도시된 바와 같이 하부측에 위치하며 구동모터(M)에 의해 회전작용을 행하는 구성으로 형성된다.At this time, in the welding machine 3 dedicated to joining the closing piece used in the fastening finishing piece joining process (S3), the rotation guide unit 31 is located on the lower side as shown in FIG. 4 and drives the drive motor M It is formed into a configuration that performs a rotation action by.

또한, 체결마감편 결합공정(S3)에 이용되는 되는 마감편 접합전용 용접머신(3)에 있어 상기 회동지지유닛(31)은, 도 4로 도시된 바와 같이 상부측에 위치하며 스프링에 의한 탄성 입입작용과 베어링에 의한 자유회동작용을 동시에 병행하는 일종의 지지축 구성으로 형성된다.In addition, in the welding machine 3 dedicated to joining the finishing piece used in the fastening finishing piece joining process (S3), the rotation support unit 31 is located on the upper side as shown in FIG. 4 and is elastic by a spring. It is formed as a kind of support shaft configuration that simultaneously performs the insertion action and the free rotation action by the bearing.

또한, 체결마감편 결합공정(S3)에 이용되는 되는 마감편 접합전용 용접머신(3)은, 레이저용접기(33)와 대향되는 일측면에 도 4로 도시된 바와 같이 용접 상태의 이상유무를 실시간 촬영하는 마감편용접 감시카메라(34)를 더 설치 형성할 수 있고, 아울러 마감편 접합전용 용접머신(3) 일측면에 상기 마감편 용접 감시카메라(34)에 의해 촬영되는 용접상태를 실시간 영상으로 출력하여 작업자에 의해 확인할 수 있도록 하는 마감편용접 영상모니터(35)를 더 설치 형성할 수 있다.In addition, the welding machine 3 dedicated to joining the finishing piece used in the fastening finishing piece joining process (S3) checks the presence or absence of abnormalities in the welding state in real time as shown in FIG. 4 on one side opposite to the laser welding machine 33. It is possible to further install and form a finishing piece welding monitoring camera 34 for filming, and in addition, the welding state photographed by the finishing piece welding monitoring camera 34 on one side of the welding machine 3 dedicated to welding the finished piece as a real-time video It is possible to further install and form a finishing piece welding image monitor 35 that can be output and checked by a worker.

본 발명의 네 번째 공정으로 진행되는 상기 설치마감편 결합공정(S4)은, 전술한 체결마감편 결합공정(S3)을 통해 체결마감편(20)을 접합 형성한 배관부재(10)의 상,하부면 위치를 반전시켜 체결마감편(20) 접합부위와 대향하는 배관부재(10) 의 상단면, 예컨대 배관부재(10)의 타측 단부에 설치마감편(30)을 접합 형성하는 공정이다. The installation finishing piece coupling step (S4), which proceeds as the fourth process of the present invention, is the top of the piping member 10 formed by joining the fastening finishing piece 20 through the above-described fastening finishing piece coupling step (S3), It is a process of bonding and forming the installation closing piece 30 to the upper end surface of the piping member 10, for example, the other end of the piping member 10, by inverting the position of the lower surface, facing the junction of the closing piece 20.

이러한 설치마감편 결합공정(S4)은, 먼저 마감편 접합전용 용접머신(3)으로 구축된 회동안내유닛(31)에 설치마감편(30)을 삽입 안착시킨다.In this installation finishing piece joining process (S4), first, the installation finishing piece 30 is inserted and seated in the rotation guide unit 31 built with the welding machine 3 dedicated to joining the finishing piece.

이어, 전술한 체결마감편 결합공정(S3)을 통해 체결마감편(20)을 접합 형성한 배관부재(10)를 반전시켜 체결마감편(20)이 접합된 부위는 상부를 향하도록 하고 배관부재(10) 상단부는 하부를 향하도록 한 구조, 예컨대 배관부재(10)의 설치형태를 역방향 직립구조로 위치 변환하여 상기 설치마감편(30) 상부 중앙면에 밀착시킨다.Subsequently, the piping member 10 formed by joining the fastening finishing piece 20 through the above-described fastening finishing piece coupling process (S3) is inverted so that the portion where the fastening finishing piece 20 is joined faces upward, and the piping member (10) The upper end part is in close contact with the upper central surface of the installation finishing piece 30 by converting the position of the downward-facing structure, for example, the installation form of the pipe member 10 into an upright structure in the reverse direction.

이후 회동안내유닛(31)의 구동작용에 의해 설치마감편(30)과 배관부재(10)를 회전되게하고, 회전되는 설치마감편(30)과 배관부재(10)의 밀착부위를 레이저용접기(33)에 의해 일체로 접합하는 과정으로 이루어지게 함이 바람직하다. Then, by the driving action of the rotating guide unit 31, the installation finishing piece 30 and the piping member 10 are rotated, and the close contact portion of the rotating installation finishing piece 30 and the piping member 10 is laser welded ( 33), it is preferable to make it integrally bonded.

이때, 설치마감편 결합공정(S4)에 이용되는 마감편 접합전용 용접머신(3)은, 전술한 체결마감편 결합공정(S3)에 이용되는 접합전용 용접머신(3)과 동일한 하나의 구성인바, 따라서 설치마감편 결합공정(S4)에 이용되는 마감편 접합전용 용접머신(3)의 구성 및 작용기능에 대한 구체적 설명은 생략하기로 한다.At this time, the welding machine 3 dedicated to joining the finishing piece used in the installation finishing piece joining process (S4) has the same configuration as the welding machine 3 dedicated to joining used in the above-mentioned fastening finishing piece joining process (S3). , Therefore, a detailed description of the configuration and function of the welding machine 3 for joining the finishing piece used in the installation finishing piece joining process (S4) will be omitted.

끝으로, 본 발명의 다섯 번째 공정으로 진행되는 상기 볼트체결관 결합공정(S5)은, 전술한 체결마감편 결합공정(S3)과 설치마감편 결합공정(S4)을 통해 체결마감편(20)과 설치마감편(30)을 접합 형성한 배관부재(10)를 전달받고, 전달받은 배관부재(10)에 있어 분배공(P)으로 형성된 체결접합관(P-1) 단부에 분배호스를 연결하기 위한 수단, 예컨대 볼트체결관(40)을 접합 형성하는 공정이다. Finally, the bolt fastening pipe coupling process (S5), which proceeds as the fifth process of the present invention, is the fastening finish piece 20 through the above-described fastening finish piece coupling process (S3) and installation finish piece coupling process (S4). Receive the piping member 10 formed by bonding the installation end piece 30, and connect the distribution hose to the end of the fastening joint pipe (P-1) formed by the distribution hole (P) in the piping member 10 received It is a process of bonding and forming a means for doing so, for example, a bolted pipe 40.

이러한 볼트체결관 결합공정(S5)은, 먼저 체결관 접합전용 용접머신(4)을 구축하고, 상기 구축된 체결관 접합전용 용접머신(4)에 있어 회동받침유닛(41)에 체결접합관(P-1) 형성부위가 상부측 방향을 향하도 위치되게 하여 배관부재(10)를 거치시킨다.In this bolt fastening pipe joining process (S5), first, a welding machine 4 dedicated to joining the fastening pipe is constructed, and in the built welding machine 4 dedicated to joining the fastening pipe, the rotation support unit 41 fastens the joint pipe ( P-1) The piping member 10 is mounted so that the forming portion is positioned toward the upper side.

이어, 상기 거치된 배관부재(10)의 체결접합관(P-1) 단부에 도 5의 부분확대도로 도시된 바와 같이 수나사가 형성된 개별 부품구성의 볼트체결관(40)을 안착구조로 밀착시키고, 상기 안착된 볼트체결관(40)의 상단부를 회동안내유닛(42)에 의해 고정한다,Subsequently, as shown in the partially enlarged view of FIG. 5 at the end of the fastening joint pipe (P-1) of the mounted pipe member 10, the bolt fastening pipe 40 of individual component configuration in which the male screw is formed is in close contact with the seating structure , The upper end of the seated bolt fastening pipe 40 is fixed by the rotation guidance unit 42,

이후, 상기 회동받침유닛(41)의 회전 구동작용에 의해 배관부재(10)를 회전시키고, 그와 같은 배관부재(10)의 회전과정에서 체결접합관(P-1)과 볼트체결관(40)의 밀착부위를 레이저용접기(43)에 의해 일체로 접합하는 과정으로 이루어지게 함이 바람직하다.Thereafter, the piping member 10 is rotated by the rotation driving action of the pivot support unit 41, and in the process of rotating the piping member 10, the fastening joint pipe (P-1) and the bolt fastening pipe 40 ) It is preferable to be made by the process of integrally bonding the contact parts of the laser welding machine (43).

이때, 볼트체결관 결합공정(S5)에 이용되는 체결관 접합전용 용접머신(4)에 있어 상기 회동받침유닛(41)은, 도 5로 도시된 바와 같이 하부측에 위치하며 구동모터(M)에 의해 회전작용을 행하는 구성으로 형성된다.At this time, in the welding machine 4 dedicated to joining the fastening pipe used in the bolt fastening pipe joining process (S5), the pivot support unit 41 is located on the lower side as shown in FIG. 5 and drives the drive motor M It is formed into a configuration that performs a rotation action by.

또한, 볼트체결관 결합공정(S5)에 이용되는 체결관 접합전용 용접머신(4)에 있어 상기 회동안내유닛(42)은, 도 5로 도시된 바와 같이 상부측에 위치하며 스프링에 의한 탄성 입입작용과 베어링에 의한 자유회동작용을 동시에 병행하는 일종의 지지축 구성으로 형성된다.In addition, in the welding machine 4 dedicated to joining the fastening pipe used in the bolt fastening pipe joining process (S5), the rotation guide unit 42 is located on the upper side as shown in FIG. 5 and is elastically inserted by the spring. It is formed as a kind of support shaft configuration that simultaneously performs the action and the free rotation action by the bearing.

또한, 볼트체결관 결합공정(S5)에 이용되는 체결관 접합전용 용접머신(4)은, 레이저용접기(33)와 대향되는 일측면에 도 5로 도시된 바와 같이 용접 상태의 이상유무를 실시간 촬영하는 체결곤용접 감시카메라(44)를 더 설치 형성할 수 있고, 아울러 체결관 접합전용 용접머신(3) 일측면에 상기 체결편 용접 감시카메라(44)에 의해 촬영되는 용접상태를 실시간 영상으로 출력하여 작업자에 의해 확인할 수 있도록 하는 마감편용접 영상모니터(35)를 더 설치 형성할 수 있다.In addition, the welding machine 4 dedicated to joining the fastening pipe used in the bolted pipe joining process (S5) takes real-time pictures of the presence or absence of abnormalities in the welding state as shown in FIG. 5 on one side opposite to the laser welding machine 33. It is possible to further install and form a welding monitoring camera 44 for fastening, and output the welding state photographed by the welding monitoring camera 44 on one side of the welding machine 3 dedicated to joining the fastening pipe as a real-time video. It is possible to further install and form a closed piece welding image monitor 35 to be confirmed by the operator.

위 설명에 있어 체결관 접합전용 용접머신(4)으로 형성되는 레이저용접기(43)는 마감편 접합전용 용접머신(3)으로 형성된 레이저용접기(33)와 동일 기능의 구성으로 설명의 편의를 위해 동일명칭을 사용하고 부호만을 달리 표기하였음. In the above description, the laser welding machine 43 formed by the welding machine 4 exclusively for joining the fastening pipe has the same functional configuration as the laser welding machine 33 formed by the welding machine 3 exclusively for joining the finished piece, and is the same for convenience of explanation. The name was used and only the sign was marked differently.

따라서, 본 발명은 전술한 바와 같은 일련의 제조방법을 통해 도 6으로 도시된 바와 같은 구성의 분배배관, 예컨대 배관부재(10)와, 분배공(P)과, 체결접합관(P-)과, 체결마감편(20)과, 설치마감편(30)과, 볼트체결관(40)으로 이루어진 분배배관(100)을 형성하여 본 발명을 달성한다.Therefore, the present invention is a distribution pipe having a configuration as shown in FIG. 6 through a series of manufacturing methods as described above, for example, a pipe member 10, a distribution hole (P), and a fastening joint pipe (P-) The present invention is achieved by forming a distribution pipe 100 composed of a fastening closing piece 20, an installation closing piece 30, and a bolt fastening pipe 40.

1 : 전용 천공머신 2 : 전용 플랜징머신
3 : 마감편 접합전용 용접머신 4 : 체결관 접합전용 용접머신
1 : 받침유닛 121: 프레스유닛
21 : 성형조립기 22 : 성형가조립유닛
23 : 체결관 성형유닛 31 : 회동안내유닛
32 : 회동지지유닛 33,43 : 레이저용접기
34 : 마감편용접 감시카메라 35 : 마감편용접 영상모니터
41 : 회동받침유닛 42 : 회동안내유닛 44 : 체결관용접 감시카메라 45 : 체결관용접 영상모니터
100 : 분배배관 10 : 배관부재
20 : 체결마감편 30 : 설치마감편
40 : 볼트체결관 P : 분배공
P-1 : 체결접합관
1: Dedicated drilling machine 2: Dedicated flanging machine
3: Welding machine exclusively for joining the finished piece 4: Welding machine exclusively for joining the fastening pipe
1: support unit 121: press unit
21: molding assembly machine 22: molding assembly unit
23: fastening pipe forming unit 31: rotation guidance unit
32: rotation support unit 33,43: laser welding machine
34: Closed piece welding surveillance camera 35: Finished piece welding video monitor
41: rotation support unit 42: rotation information unit 44: fastening pipe welding monitoring camera 45: fastening pipe welding video monitor
100: distribution piping 10: piping member
20: closing part 30: finishing part installation
40: bolted pipe P: distribution hole
P-1: Tightening joint pipe

Claims (6)

파이프 구조로 절단 공급되는 배관부재(10)를 전용 천공머신(1)에 삽입고정하고, 삽입고정된 배관부재(10) 일측면에 전용 천공머신(1)에 의한 펀칭가공에 의해 분배공(P)을 형성하며, 분배공(P)이 형성된 배관부재(10)를 전용 천공머신(1)에 의한 자동 탈거작용에 의해 배출하는 분배공 성형공정(S1);
상기 분배공(P)이 형성된 배관부재(10)를 전용 플랜징머신(2)으로 구축된 성형조립기(21)에 거치하고, 거치된 배관부재(10) 분배공(P)에 성형가조립유닛(22)을 결합하며, 상기 성형가조립유닛(22)이 결합된 배관부재(10)를 인출하여 전용 플랜징머신(2)으로 구축된 체결관 성형유닛(23)으로 이동 거치하고, 이동 거치된 배관부재(10)의 상부측으로부터 성형프레스(232)에 의한 하강 푸쉬압력이 가해지도록 하며, 성형프레스(232)의 하강 푸쉬압력에 따른 확장작용에 의해 배관부재(10)의 분배공(P)에 체결접합관(P-1)을 일체로 연장 형성하는 체결접합관 성형공정(S2);
마감편 접합전용 용접머신(3)으로 구축된 회동안내유닛(31)에 체결마감편(20)을 삽입 안착시킨 상태하에, 상기 체결접합관(P-1)이 형성된 배관부재(10)를 직립구조로 하여 그 직립된 배관부재(10)의 하단부는 상기 체결마감편(20) 상부 중앙면에 밀착하고, 직립된 배관부재(10)의 상단부는 회동지지유닛(32)에 의해 고정하며, 이후 회동안내유닛(31)의 구동작용에 의해 체결마감편(20)과 배관부재(10)를 회전되게하고, 회전되는 체결마감편(20)과 배관부재(10)의 밀착부위를 레이저용접기(33)에 의해 접합하는 체결마감편 결합공정(S3);
마감편 접합전용 용접머신(3)으로 구축된 회동안내유닛(31)에 설치마감편(30)을 삽입 안착시킨 상태하에, 상기 체결마감편 결합공정(S3)을 행한 배관부재(10)의 상단부를 역방향 직립구조로 위치 변환하여 상기 설치마감편(30) 상부 중앙면에 밀착하고, 상기 설치마감편(30)이 결합된 배관부재(10)의 하단부는 역방향 구조로 위치 변환하여 회동지지유닛(32)에 의해 고정하며, 이후 회동안내유닛(31)의 구동작용에 의해 설치마감편(30)과 배관부재(10)를 회전되게하고, 회전되는 설치마감편(30)과 배관부재(10)의 밀착부위를 레이저용접기(33)에 의해 접합하는 설치마감편 결합공정(S4);
체결관 접합전용 용접머신(4)으로 구축된 회동받침유닛(41)에 체결접합관(P-1) 형성부위가 상부측을 향하는 구조로하여 배관부재(10)를 거치하고, 거치된 배관부재(10)의 체결접합관(P-1) 단부에 수나사가 형성된 볼트체결관(40)을 안착구조로 밀착되게하며, 안착된 볼트체결관(40)의 상단부를 회동안내유닛(42)에 의해 고정한상태하에, 회동받침유닛(41)의 구동작용에 의해 배관부재(10)를 회전되게하고, 배관부재(10)의 회전과정에서 체결접합관(P-1)과 볼트체결관(40)의 밀착부위를 레이저용접기(43)에 의해 접합시키는 볼트체결관 결합공정(S5)을 포함하는 보일러 분배배관 제조방법에 있어서;
상기 분배공 성형공정(S1)에 이용되는 전용 천공머신(1)은, 배관부재(10)가 삽입 고정되는 받침유닛(11)과, 승강작동에 의해 상기 고정된 배관부재(10) 일측면에 분배공(P)을 타공하는 프레스유닛(12)으로 형성하되;
상기 받침유닛(11)은, 상부면 중앙에 반원구조의 삽입유격홈(H)을 형성한 받침대(111)와, 상기 삽입유격홈(H) 내측면에 이격된 간극구성을 이루며 수용 설치되는 부재삽입컬럼(112)과, 부재삽입컬럼(112) 후측면으로 설치되며 구동실린더(113) 작동에 의해 전,후 방향으로 슬라이딩 이송 왕복운동을 행하는 탈거유도판(114)으로 구성되고;
상기 프레스유닛(12)은, 하부면 중앙에 반원구조의 밀착고정홈(121-1) 및 밀착고정홈(121-1) 상부면 중앙에 수직 관통구조의 타공안내공(121-2)을 형성한 승강지지구(121)와, 상기 승강지지구(121) 상부면에 스프링(S) 연결에 의해 이격 적층구조로 결합되며 하부면 중앙에 타공핀(122-1)을 수직 돌출구조로 연장 형성한 탄성가압판(122)으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 보일러 분배배관 제조방법.
The piping member 10 cut and supplied into the pipe structure is inserted and fixed into the dedicated drilling machine 1, and the distribution hole P ), and a distribution hole forming step (S1) for discharging the pipe member 10 having the distribution hole P formed thereon by an automatic removal action by the dedicated drilling machine 1;
The piping member 10 on which the distribution hole P is formed is mounted on the molding assembly machine 21 constructed with the exclusive flanging machine 2, and the mounted piping member 10 is placed on the distribution hole P to the molding assembly unit ( 22), take out the piping member 10 to which the molder assembly unit 22 is coupled, move it to the fastening pipe forming unit 23 built with the dedicated flanging machine 2, and move and mount the pipe. The downward push pressure by the molding press 232 is applied from the upper side of the member 10, and the expansion action according to the downward push pressure of the molding press 232 is applied to the distribution hole P of the pipe member 10. A fastening joint pipe forming step (S2) of integrally extending and forming the fastening joint pipe (P-1);
Under the condition that the fastening finishing piece 20 is inserted and seated in the rotation guidance unit 31 constructed with the welding machine 3 exclusively for joining the closing piece, the piping member 10 formed with the tightening joint pipe P-1 is erected. As a structure, the lower end of the upright piping member 10 is in close contact with the upper central surface of the fastening closing piece 20, and the upper end of the upright piping member 10 is fixed by the rotation support unit 32, and then By the driving action of the rotating guide unit 31, the fastening finishing piece 20 and the piping member 10 are rotated, and the close contact between the rotating fastening finishing piece 20 and the piping member 10 is made by the laser welding machine 33 ) Joining step (S3) of the fastening closing piece joined by;
Under the state in which the installation finishing piece 30 is inserted and seated in the rotation guidance unit 31 constructed with the welding machine 3 exclusively for joining the closing piece, the upper end of the pipe member 10 subjected to the fastening finishing piece coupling step (S3) By converting the position to the reverse upright structure to adhere to the upper central surface of the installation closing piece 30, the lower end of the piping member 10 to which the installation closing piece 30 is coupled is converted to the reverse structure to rotate the support unit ( 32), and then rotate the installation closing piece 30 and the piping member 10 by the driving action of the rotating guide unit 31, and rotate the installation closing piece 30 and the piping member 10 Installation finishing piece bonding step (S4) of bonding the close contact portion of the laser welding machine (33);
The piping member 10 is mounted on the rotation support unit 41 built with the welding machine 4 exclusively for joining the fastening pipe, and the piping member 10 is mounted in a structure in which the fastening joint pipe P-1 is formed facing the upper side, and the mounted piping member The bolt fastening pipe 40 formed with a male screw at the end of the fastening joint pipe (P-1) of (10) is brought into close contact with the seating structure, and the upper end of the seated bolt fastening pipe 40 is rotated by the rotation guide unit 42. Under the fixed state, the piping member 10 is rotated by the driving action of the pivot support unit 41, and the coupling pipe P-1 and the bolted pipe 40 are rotated in the process of rotating the piping member 10. In the boiler distribution pipe manufacturing method including a bolted pipe coupling step (S5) of joining the close contact portion by a laser welding machine (43);
The dedicated drilling machine 1 used in the distribution hole forming step (S1) is a support unit 11 into which the pipe member 10 is inserted and fixed, and one side of the fixed pipe member 10 by a lifting operation The distribution hole (P) is formed as a press unit 12 perforated;
The support unit 11 is formed with a support 111 having a semicircular insertion clearance groove (H) formed in the center of the upper surface and a gap configuration spaced apart on the inner surface of the insertion clearance groove (H) Members that are accommodated and installed It consists of an insertion column 112 and a removal guide plate 114 installed on the rear side of the member insertion column 112 and performing a sliding transfer reciprocating motion in the forward and backward directions by the operation of the drive cylinder 113;
The press unit 12 forms a semi-circular structure close-fitting groove 121-1 at the center of the lower surface and a perforated guide hole 121-2 having a vertical through-structure at the center of the upper surface of the close-fitting groove 121-1. One elevating support 121 and the upper surface of the elevating support 121 are combined in a spaced laminated structure by a spring (S) connection, and a perforated pin 122-1 is formed extending in a vertical protruding structure at the center of the lower surface. Boiler distribution pipe manufacturing method, characterized in that composed of an elastic pressure plate (122).
삭제delete 제 1항에 있어서;
체결접합관 성형공정(S2)에 이용되는 전용 플랜징머신(2)은, 이탈방지홈(211-1)이 마련된 부재받침편(211)을 형성하고, 상기 부재받침편(211)에 분배공(P)이 형성된 배관부재(10)의 내경부를 삽입하여 그 부재받침편(211)에 배관부재(10)가 걸림 거치되도록 하는 캔틸레버 구조의 성형조립기(21);
상기 이탈방지홈(211-1)에 안착되며 배관부재(10)의 분배공(P) 형성부위로 밀착 접촉되는 확장성형부재(221)와; 체결걸림공(222-1)을 형성하고 상기 부재받침편(211)에 거치된 배관부재(10) 상부측 외경면을 수용하는 구조로 안착되는 분산압력커버(222)와; 상기 체결걸림공(222-1)을 통해 상기 확장성형부재(221)와 체결되고, 그 체결구조에 의해 상기 분산압력커버(222)와 배관부재(10)를 밀착구조로 결합 고정하는 성형걸림부재(223)로 형성되는 성형가조립유닛(22);
성형유닛 거치홈(231-1)과 프레스안내공(231-2)을 형성하고, 형성된 성형유닛 거치홈(231-1)에 상기 확장성형부재(221)와 성형걸림부재(223)에 의해 결합된 분산압력커버(222)와 배관부재(10)를 걸림 구조로 거치되게 하는 성형받침대(231)와; 상기 프레스안내공(231-2)에 의해 작동 유도되는 가압축(232-1)을 형성하고 유압실린더 구동에 의한 가압축(232-1) 하강작용에 의해 상기 성형받침대(231)로 거치된 분산압력커버(222)와 배관부재(10)에 압력을 부여하는 성형프레스(232)와; 상기 부여된 압력에 의해 배관부재(100)의 분배공(P)이 확장성형부재(221)를 통과되게 하고, 그 통과작용에 의한 확장 변형에 의해 상기 분배공(P)에 체결접합관(P-1)을 일체로 연장 성형하는 체결관 성형유닛(23)으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 보일러 분배배관 제조방법.
According to claim 1;
The dedicated flanging machine 2 used in the fastening joint pipe forming process (S2) forms a member supporting piece 211 with a separation prevention groove 211-1, and a distribution hole in the member supporting piece 211. (P) a molding assembly machine 21 of a cantilever structure that inserts the inner diameter of the piping member 10 formed so that the piping member 10 is hung on the member supporting piece 211;
An expansion molded member 221 seated in the separation prevention groove 211-1 and brought into close contact with the distribution hole P of the pipe member 10; A distributed pressure cover 222 that forms a fastening locking hole 222-1 and is seated in a structure that accommodates the outer diameter surface of the upper side of the pipe member 10 mounted on the member supporting piece 211; A molding holding member that is fastened to the expansion molded member 221 through the fastening hole 222-1 and couples and fixes the distribution pressure cover 222 and the piping member 10 in a close contact structure by the fastening structure. Molding assembly unit 22 formed of (223);
A molding unit mounting groove 231-1 and a press guide hole 231-2 are formed, and the expansion molding member 221 and the molding holding member 223 are coupled to the formed molding unit mounting groove 231-1. A molded support 231 for mounting the distributed pressure cover 222 and the pipe member 10 in a hanging structure; The press shaft 232-1 operated and guided by the press guide hole 231-2 is formed, and the press shaft 232-1 is lowered by the hydraulic cylinder drive to disperse the molded support 231. a molding press 232 for applying pressure to the pressure cover 222 and the pipe member 10; The applied pressure causes the distribution hole (P) of the pipe member 100 to pass through the expansion molded member 221, and the expansion deformation due to the passing action causes the distribution hole (P) to be fastened to the joint pipe (P). -1) A method for manufacturing a boiler distribution pipe, characterized in that it consists of a fastening pipe forming unit 23 that integrally extends and molds.
제 1항에 있어서;
체결마감편 결합공정(S3)과 설치마감편 결합공정(S4)에 이용되는 마감편 접합전용 용접머신(3)은, 회동안내유닛(31)과, 회동지지유닛(32)과, 레이저용접기(33)를 포함하며;
상기 레이저용접기(33)와 대향되는 일측면에 용접 상태를 촬영하는 마감편용접 감시카메라(34)를 더 설치 형성하고;
상기 마감편 접합전용 용접머신(3) 일측면에 마감편 용접 감시카메라(34)를 통해 촬영되는 용접 결합상태를 실시간 영상으로 출력하여 작업자에 의해 확인할 수 있도록 하는 마감편용접 영상모니터(35)를 더 설치 형성함을 특징으로 하는 보일러 분배배관 제조방법.
According to claim 1;
The welding machine 3 dedicated to joining the finishing piece used in the fastening finishing piece joining process (S3) and the installation finishing piece joining process (S4) includes a rotation guide unit 31, a rotation support unit 32, and a laser welding machine ( 33);
Further installing and forming a welding surveillance camera 34 for filming the welding state on one side opposite to the laser welding machine 33;
On one side of the welding machine 3 exclusively for joining the finishing piece, a finishing piece welding video monitor 35 outputs the welding joint state photographed through the finishing piece welding monitoring camera 34 as a real-time image so that the operator can check it Boiler distribution pipe manufacturing method, characterized in that further installation and formation.
제 1항에 있어서;
볼트체결관 결합공정(S5)에 이용되는 체결관 접합전용 용접머신(4)은, 회동받침유닛(41)과, 회동안내유닛(42)과, 레이저용접기(43)를 포함하며;
상기 레이저용접기(43)와 대향되는 일측면에 용접 상태를 촬영하는 체결관 용접 감시카메라(44)를 더 설치 형성하고;
상기 체결관 접합전용 용접머신(4) 일측면에 체결관용접 감시카메라(44)를 통해 촬영되는 용접 결합상태를 실시간 영상으로 출력하여 작업자에 의해 확인할 수 있도록 하는 체결관용접 영상모니터(45)를 더 설치 형성함을 특징으로 하는 보일러 분배배관 제조방법.



According to claim 1;
The welding machine 4 dedicated to joining the fastening pipe used in the bolt fastening pipe joining process (S5) includes a rotation support unit 41, a rotation guide unit 42, and a laser welding machine 43;
Further installing and forming a fastening pipe welding monitoring camera 44 for photographing a welding state on one side opposite to the laser welding machine 43;
On one side of the welding machine 4 exclusively for joining the fastening pipe, the fastening pipe welding video monitor 45 outputs the welding joint state photographed through the fastening pipe welding monitoring camera 44 as a real-time image so that the operator can check it Boiler distribution pipe manufacturing method, characterized in that further installation and formation.



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KR102683517B1 (en) * 2024-02-27 2024-07-09 조천우 Flanging machine used in the boiler distribution pipe manufacturing process

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KR100822834B1 (en) * 2007-10-25 2008-04-16 주식회사 거봉 The method for producing hot-water distributer
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KR101087605B1 (en) * 2008-09-16 2011-11-29 주식회사 티에프씨 Process of manufacturing a pipe of distribution for a boiler
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KR0142241B1 (en) * 1995-03-29 1998-07-15 이종현 Method and apparatus for forming a connecting portion of metal pipe
KR100653421B1 (en) * 2006-07-21 2006-12-05 정찬조 Boiler manifold production method and that manifold
KR100822834B1 (en) * 2007-10-25 2008-04-16 주식회사 거봉 The method for producing hot-water distributer
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KR101734805B1 (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-05-19 주식회사 아이엠아이시스템 Socket connection part molding device of hot water distributor pipe

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KR102683517B1 (en) * 2024-02-27 2024-07-09 조천우 Flanging machine used in the boiler distribution pipe manufacturing process

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