KR102546545B1 - Ventilation structure of built-in furniture - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a ventilation structure for built-in furniture, and relates to a furniture body formed by combining frames on the top, bottom, back, and both sides and having an open front, a casement door disposed in front of the furniture body and opening or closing the inside, In the built-in cabinet furniture composed of a finishing frame that closes both sides of the front side of the furniture body and an upper portion of the furniture body, the bottom frame constituting the furniture body has a frame support groove for supporting and fixing the rear frame and an exhaust outlet at the rear and front. A stepped support hole with a stepped groove for mounting is formed, and a ventilation means mounting hole is formed on one side or both sides of the side frame at intervals in the vertical direction, and the stepped support hole of the bottom frame communicates with the outside and filters foreign substances. An exhaust port is installed, a purifying means is installed on the upper part to remove moisture from the furniture body and purify the air, and a ventilation means is installed in the ventilation means installation hole of the side frame to ventilate and purify the air inside the furniture body.

Description

Ventilation structure of built-in furniture

The present invention relates to a ventilation structure of built-in furniture, and more particularly, to improve the ventilation structure of built-in furniture installed indoors to prevent damage to clothes, blankets, shoes, etc. stored inside, and to prevent moisture and wall surfaces It relates to a ventilation structure for built-in furniture that can prevent damage to built-in furniture caused by moisture generated during the papering of a wall.

In recent years, compared to the case of separately purchasing furniture when designing a living space, the number of cases in which furniture is installed and used indoors in the form of built-in furniture is increasing.

Built-in furniture is primarily intended to effectively store items and provide a beautiful space in consideration of unnecessary space in the living space, and examples such as wardrobes and shoe cabinets are representative examples.

Since most of the construction of built-in cabinets is carried out before wallpapering is done in the space where the interior is divided, harmful odors and fine dust, cement containing poisonous air remain from the concrete walls and floors even after the construction of the building.

The rear side of the built-in cabinet is constructed while securing a space for air to circulate at a predetermined distance from the concrete wall in consideration of air permeability. In order to prevent the inflow of harmful components, moisture and fine dust generated by air vents, the ventilation holes on the back are moved to the upper and lower front to block moisture.

Usually, in the case of a newly built apartment, the occupancy period is set, and the furniture door is completely opened to ventilate until the time of occupancy. When closed, there is a problem that humid air accompanied by a bad smell and fine dust is introduced into the room, causing a problem of polluting the indoor air.

Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1551328 Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2006-0131112

The present invention has been proposed in view of the above situation, and prevents damage to clothes, blankets, shoes, etc. stored inside through a purification means for adjusting the internal temperature of the furniture body and a ventilation means for filtering the internal air, Its purpose is to provide a ventilation structure for built-in furniture that can prevent damage to built-in furniture caused by moisture and moisture generated during wall papering.

The ventilation structure of built-in furniture according to an embodiment of the present invention is a furniture body formed by combining upper, bottom, back, and both side frames and having an open front, and a casement disposed in front of the furniture body and opening or closing the inside. In a built-in cabinet furniture composed of a door, both sides of the front surface of the furniture body, and a finishing frame that closes the upper portion, the bottom frame constituting the furniture body includes frame support grooves for supporting and fixing the rear frame at the rear and front and A stepped support hole with a stepped groove for mounting an exhaust port is formed, and a ventilation means mounting hole is formed on one side or both sides of the side frame at intervals in the vertical direction, and the stepped support hole of the bottom frame communicates with the outside and removes foreign substances. An exhaust port for filtering is installed, a purifying means is installed on the upper part to remove moisture from the furniture body and purify the air, and a ventilation means is installed in the ventilation means mounting hole of the side frame to ventilate and purify the internal air of the furniture body. become,

The purifying means includes a central frame composed of at least one central member closely attached to the rear frame and having a cover supporting jaw formed thereon, and side members coupled to ends of the central member and having a cover supporting jaw formed thereon; Each is coupled to the front end of the side members constituting the central frame, a fitting portion is formed at the front, a cover support jaw is formed at the top, a ventilation passage for air movement is formed inside, and the end of the inner surface is formed. A pair of side support frames formed with a ventilation passage and an air discharge hole communicating with the outside; A front support frame disposed at the front of the side support frame, having a front fitting coupling portion coupled to the fitting coupling portion formed at the rear thereof, and having a blower and a power supply unit for receiving external power and delivering it to the blower; at least one guide frame mounted in front of the central frame and guiding the air discharged through the air discharge hole of the side support frame forward; And a horizontal upper cover supported on the cover supporting protrusion constituting the central frame and the side support frame; includes,

The ventilation unit includes a ventilation frame having a mounting space formed therein; an internal partition frame mounted in the mounting space of the ventilation frame and composed of an accommodation space in which at least two or more coupling grooves having support protrusions are formed; an accommodating member mounted in the accommodating space of the inner partition frame and selectively equipped with a filter, air freshener, and moisture eliminator therein; and a closing member having a support groove coupled to a support protrusion of the inner partition frame while being inserted into the accommodation space and having a filter net formed therein.

In addition, the step support hole of the bottom frame is equipped with an exhaust port that communicates with the outside and filters foreign substances, and the exhaust port has a square box shape with an upper portion open, and an exhaust port around the upper edge to be supported in the step groove of the step support hole. A stepped portion is formed, and a lattice-shaped filtering net may be formed at the bottom to collect and filter foreign substances.

In addition, a heating unit is further mounted between the side support frame and the side support frame located in front of the guide frame to raise the internal air, and the heating unit is disposed on both sides of the power connection unit receiving external power It may include a heater that is coupled to the power connector and has a heating member coupled therein.

The ventilation structure of the built-in furniture according to the present invention prevents damage to clothes, blankets, shoes, etc. stored inside through a purification means for adjusting the internal temperature of the furniture body and a ventilation means for filtering the internal air, and prevents moisture and wall surface damage. It is possible to prevent damage to the built-in furniture due to moisture generated during the papering of the wall paper, as well as to reduce maintenance costs accordingly.

1 is a front view showing a built-in furniture with a ventilation structure for built-in furniture according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a side view showing the ventilation structure of the built-in furniture according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a configuration diagram showing the bottom frame and the exhaust outlet constituting the ventilation structure of the built-in furniture according to the present invention.
4 to 6 are an exploded perspective view, an assembled perspective view, and a plan sectional view showing a purification means constituting a ventilation structure of a built-in furniture according to the present invention.
7 is a cross-sectional side view showing a ventilation means constituting a ventilation structure of a furniture according to the present invention.

Advantages and features of the present invention, and methods of achieving them, will become clear with reference to the detailed description of the following embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but will be implemented in various different forms, only these embodiments make the disclosure of the present invention complete, and common knowledge in the art to which the present invention belongs. It is provided to fully inform the holder of the scope of the invention, and the present invention is defined by the description of the claims. Meanwhile, terms used in this specification are for describing the embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. In this specification, singular forms also include plural forms unless specifically stated otherwise in a phrase. As used herein, "comprises" or "comprising" means the presence or absence of one or more other elements, steps, operations and/or elements other than the recited elements, steps, operations and/or elements; do not rule out additions.

Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, FIG. 1 is a front view showing a built-in furniture to which a ventilation structure of the built-in furniture according to the present invention is applied, and FIG. 2 is a built-in furniture according to the present invention. It is a side configuration diagram showing the ventilation structure of the furniture, Figure 3 is a configuration diagram showing the bottom frame and the exhaust outlet constituting the ventilation structure of the built-in furniture according to the present invention, Figures 4 to 6 are the built-in furniture according to the present invention An exploded perspective view, an assembled perspective view, and a plan sectional view showing the purification means constituting the ventilation structure of, and FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view showing the ventilation means constituting the ventilation structure of the furniture according to the present invention.

The ventilation structure 100 of the built-in furniture of the present invention includes a built-in furniture 200, an exhaust outlet 300, a purification means 400, and a ventilation means 500.

The built-in furniture 200 is formed to have a predetermined size.

That is, the built-in furniture 200 may be formed in various ways according to the installation space, and in the present invention, the built-in furniture 200 will be described based on a generally installed structure.

In addition, the built-in furniture 200 is formed by combining top, bottom, back, and both side frames 220, 230, 240, and 250 having a predetermined size, and the furniture body 210 having an open front, the furniture body ( 210) and is composed of a casement door 260 that opens or closes the inside, and a closing frame 270 that closes both sides and top of the front of the furniture body 210.

That is, the built-in furniture 200 is formed by combining the top, bottom, back, and both side frames 220, 230, 240, and 250 having a predetermined size to form the furniture body 210, and then the main body ( After mounting the casement door 260 consisting of a plurality of doors that open or block the inside to the front of 210), both sides and the upper part of the front of the furniture body 210 are closed through the closing frame 270.

At this time, a lower support frame is mounted at the bottom of the bottom frame 230 constituting the furniture body 200 to prevent direct transfer of support and heat.

In addition, the bottom frame 230 has a frame support groove 232 for supporting and fixing the rear frame 230 at the rear, and a stepped groove 236 for mounting the exhaust vent 300 at the front. A support hole 234 is formed.

Here, it is revealed that the stepped support hole 234 is not limited to the illustrated drawing and may be configured in a plurality according to the environment and purpose, and may also be formed in a shape such as a circle in addition to a square shape.

In addition, ventilation means mounting holes 252 are formed on one side or both sides of the side frame 250 at intervals in the vertical direction.

That is, the side frame 250 forms ventilation means mounting holes 252 at intervals in the vertical direction, so that the ventilation means 500 can be mounted.

The exhaust outlet 300 is mounted on the bottom frame 240 constituting the furniture body 210 .

That is, the exhaust ports 300 are mounted on the step support holes 234 constituting the bottom frame 230, respectively, to prevent foreign substances from entering from the outside in addition to air circulation, and to collect foreign substances discharged from the inside.

To this end, the exhaust vent 300 has a square box shape with an open top, and a stepped exhaust vent 310 is formed around the upper edge to be supported in the stepped groove 236 of the stepped support hole 234, A lattice-shaped filtering net 320 is formed to collect and filter foreign substances.

The purification means 400 is mounted on the upper part of the bottom frame 230 constituting the furniture body 210 .

That is, the purifying unit 400 is mounted on the upper part of the furniture body 210 to prevent moisture from being formed due to cold air transmitted from the floor in addition to removing moisture from the furniture body 210 and purifying the air.

To this end, the purification unit 400 includes a central frame 410, a side support frame 420, a front support frame 430, a guide frame 440, and an upper cover 450.

The center frame 410 is placed on top of the bottom frame 230 and its rear surface is in close contact with the front of the rear frame 240 .

In addition, the central frame 410 is coupled to at least one central member 414 having a cover supporting jaw 414a formed thereon and an end of the central member 414, respectively, and a cover supporting jaw 412a is formed on the upper portion. It is composed of a side member 412 to be.

That is, the central frame 410 is coupled to the side members 412 at both ends with respect to the central member 414.

The side support frame 420 is coupled to the front end of the side member 412, respectively.

In addition, the side support frame 420 is formed with a fitting coupling part 422 at the front, a cover support jaw 421 is formed at the top, and a blowing passage 423 for air movement is formed inside. At the end of the side surface, a blowing passage 423 and an air discharge hole 424 communicating with the outside are formed.

That is, the side support frame 420 is mounted on both ends of the central frame 410, respectively, and supplies air delivered through the front support frame 430 to the inside.

At this time, the inside of the side support frame 420 located on the same line as the air discharge hole 424 is formed with a curved surface 426 for smooth discharge of air.

The front support frame 430 is disposed in front of the side support frame 420 .

And the front support frame 430 is formed with a front fitting coupling portion 432 coupled to the fitting coupling portion 422 at the rear, inside the blower (M) and external power is supplied and transmitted to the blower (M) A power supply unit (B) is installed.

That is, the front support frame 430 is coupled to the front of the side support frame 420, so that when power is supplied from the outside, the blower M receives power from the power supply unit B, and the side support frame 420 Air is supplied to the blowing passage 423.

At this time, it goes without saying that the front surface of the front support frame 430 may be formed through a hole for smooth supply and ventilation of external air.

At least one guide frame 440 is mounted on the front of the central frame 410 .

That is, at least one guide frame 440 is mounted in front of the central frame 410, and while supporting the upper cover 450, the air discharged through the air passage 423 of the side support frame 420 is blown away. will guide you forward.

Here, the guide frame 440 has curved surfaces 442 formed on both sides and a central curved surface 444 formed on the front side for smooth movement of air.

The upper cover 450 is formed in a plate shape having a predetermined size.

Also, the upper cover 450 is supported by cover support protrusions 412a, 414a, and 421 constituting the central frame 410 and the side support frame 430.

That is, the upper cover 450 serves to support objects while preventing internal air from being transferred to the upper portion.

Next, between the side support frame 420 located in front of the guide frame 440 constituting the purification means 400 and the side support frame 420, a heating unit 460 is installed to increase internal air. may optionally be installed.

In addition, the heating unit 460 is composed of a power connection unit 462 disposed on both sides and receiving external power, and a heater 464 coupled to the power connection unit 462 and having a heating member inside.

That is, the heating unit 460 raises the temperature of the air moving forward through the blowing passage 423 and the guide frame 440, thereby blocking the generation of moisture due to the temperature difference, while preventing the internal temperature of the built-in furniture 200. can be kept constant.

At least one ventilation unit 500 is mounted on the side frame 250 constituting the furniture body 210 .

That is, the ventilation means 500 are mounted on the ventilation means mounting holes 252 of the side frame 250, respectively, to ventilate and purify the internal air.

And the ventilation means 500 is mounted on the ventilation frame 510 in which the mounting space 512 is formed, the mounting space 512 of the ventilation frame 510, and the coupling groove provided with the support protrusion 526 inside. An inner compartment frame 520 composed of an accommodation space 522 in which at least two 524 are formed, mounted in the accommodation space 522 of the inner compartment 520, and a filter 536, a fragrance , The moisture scavenger 534 is selectively mounted, and the supporting groove 542 is inserted into the receiving member 530 having a through hole 532 formed at a portion corresponding to the supporting protrusion 526 and the receiving space 522. ) is coupled to the support protrusion 526 of the inner partition frame 520 and consists of a closing member 540 in which a filter net 544 is formed.

That is, the ventilation unit 500 mounts the internal partition frame 520 in the mounting space 512 of the ventilation frame 510, and then installs the moisture remover 534 in the accommodation space 522 of the internal partition frame 520. ), the filter 536, the air freshener, etc. are mounted, and then the filter net 544 is formed through the closing member 540.

Looking at the embodiment of the ventilation structure of the built-in furniture configured as described above is as follows.

First, a furniture body 210 formed by combining top, bottom, back, and both side frames 220, 230, 240, and 250 having a predetermined size and having an open front, disposed in front of the furniture body 210, A built-in cabinet furniture 200 composed of a casement door 260 that opens or closes the inside and a closing frame 270 that closes the front sides and top of the furniture body 210 is installed.

At this time, the bottom frame 230 has a stepped support hole in which a frame support groove 232 for supporting and fixing the rear frame 230 and a stepped groove 236 for mounting the exhaust vent 300 are formed at the rear and front ( 234) is formed, and ventilation means mounting holes 252 are formed on one side or both sides of the side frame 250 at intervals in the vertical direction.

In addition, the upper portion of the stepped support hole 234 of the bottom frame 230 is open in a square box shape, and the exhaust vent stepped portion 310 can be supported by the stepped groove 236 of the stepped support hole 234 around the upper edge. ) is formed, and an exhaust port 300 in which a lattice-shaped filter net 320 is formed is mounted at the bottom to collect and filter foreign substances.

Next, at least one central member 414 attached to the rear frame 240 to the upper portion of the bottom frame 230 constituting the furniture body 210 and having a cover supporting jaw 414a formed thereon, and A central frame 410 composed of side members 412 coupled to the ends of the central member 414 and having a cover supporting jaw 412a formed thereon; Each is coupled to the front end of the side member 412 constituting the central frame 410, a fitting coupling part 422 is formed at the front, a cover support jaw 421 is formed at the top, and an air A pair of side support frames 420 in which a ventilation passage 423 for movement is formed, and an air passage 423 and an air discharge hole 424 communicating with the outside are formed at the end of the inner surface; It is disposed in front of the side support frame 420, and a front fitting coupling portion 432 coupled to the fitting coupling portion 422 is formed at the rear, and a blower M and an external power supply are supplied to the inside to blow the blower ( M) the front support frame 430 to which the power supply unit (B) is mounted; At least one guide frame 440 mounted on the front of the central frame 410 and guiding the air discharged through the air discharge hole of the side support frame 420 forward; an upper cover 450 having a horizontal shape supported by cover support protrusions 412a, 414a, and 421 constituting the central frame 410 and the side support frame 430; and a side support frame 420 positioned in front of the guide frame 440 and mounted between the side support frames 420 and composed of a heating unit 460 to raise the internal air. Equip

Next, a ventilation frame 510 in which a mounting space 512 is formed inside the ventilation means mounting hole 252 of the side frame 250, mounted in the mounting space 512 of the ventilation frame 510 and inside In the inner partition frame 520 composed of an accommodation space 522 in which at least two or more coupling grooves 524 having support protrusions 526 are formed, in the accommodation space 522 of the inner partition frame 520 and a receiving member 530 having a through hole 532 formed in a portion corresponding to the support protrusion 526 and a receiving member 530 having a filter 536, a fragrance, and a moisture removing agent 534 selectively mounted therein, and the receiving member 530 Ventilation means composed of a closing member 540 in which a support groove 542 is coupled to the support protrusion 526 of the inner partition frame 520 while being inserted into the space 522 and a filter net 544 is formed therein ( 500), the assembly of the ventilation structure 100 of the built-in furniture is completed.

Here, it is revealed that the assembly order of the ventilation structure of the built-in furniture may be different from the above.

In this state, the ventilation structure 100 of the built-in furniture maintains a stopped state, and when moisture removal, temperature control, and air circulation of the built-in furniture 200 are required, it is mounted on the front support frame 430. The blower (M) and the power supply unit (B) are operated.

Thereafter, the wind generated by the blower M is discharged to the outside through the air passage 423 and the air discharge hole 424, and then moves forward through the curved surfaces 442 and 444 of the guide frame 440. do.

Next, the air located in front of the purifying means 400 moves to the top or bottom to remove moisture inside the furniture body 210 or partially discharges it to the outside through the exhaust port 300.

As described above, the ventilation structure of the built-in furniture according to the present invention not only keeps the internal temperature of the furniture body constant according to the environment, but also can easily filter the internal air through a ventilation means.

The above description is merely an example of the technical idea of the present invention, and various modifications and variations can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention.

Therefore, the embodiments expressed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical idea of the present invention, but to explain, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The protection scope of the present invention should be construed according to the claims below, and all technical ideas that are equivalent or within the scope of equivalents should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

100: Ventilation structure of built-in furniture,
200: built-in cabinet furniture 210: furniture body
220: upper frame 230: lower frame
232: frame support groove 234: stepped support hole
236: stepped groove 240: rear frame
250: side frame 252: ventilation means mounting hole
260: hinged door 270: closing frame
300: exhaust port 310: exhaust port step
320: filter net
400: purification means 410: central frame
412: side member 414: central member
420: side support frame 421: cover support jaw
422: fitting joint 423: blowing passage
424: air exhaust hole 430: front support frame
432: front fitting joint 440: guide frame
442: curved surface 444: central curved surface
450: upper cover 460: heating unit
462: power connection 464: heater
500: ventilation means 510: ventilation frame
512: mounting space 520: inner compartment frame
522: accommodation space 524: coupling groove
526: support protrusion 530: receiving member
532: through hole 534: moisture remover
536: filter 540: finishing member
542: support groove 544: filter net

Claims (3)

A furniture body 210 formed by combining the top, bottom, back, and both side frames 220, 230, 240, and 250 and having an open front, and a casement disposed in front of the furniture body 210 and opening or closing the inside In the built-in cabinet furniture 200 composed of a door 260 and a finishing frame 270 that closes the front sides and top of the furniture body 210,
The bottom frame 230 constituting the furniture body 210 has frame support grooves 232 for supporting and fixing the rear frame 240 and stepped grooves 236 for mounting the exhaust vent 300 at the rear and front. ) is formed, a stepped support hole 234 is formed, and ventilation means mounting holes 252 are formed at intervals in the vertical direction on one side or both sides of the side frame 250,
The upper part of the bottom frame 230 is equipped with a purifying means 400 to remove moisture from the furniture body 210 and purify the air.
The ventilation means 500 is mounted in the ventilation means installation hole 252 of the side frame 250 to ventilate and purify the air inside the furniture body 210.
The purifying means 400 is in close contact with the rear frame 240, and is coupled to at least one central member 414 having a cover supporting jaw 414a formed thereon and to an end of the central member 414, respectively, and to the upper part. a central frame 410 composed of side members 412 on which cover support jaws 412a are formed; Each is coupled to the front end of the side member 412 constituting the central frame 410, a fitting coupling part 422 is formed at the front, a cover support jaw 421 is formed at the top, and an air A pair of side support frames 420 in which a ventilation passage 423 for movement is formed, and an air passage 423 and an air discharge hole 424 communicating with the outside are formed at the end of the inner surface; It is disposed in front of the side support frame 420, and a front fitting coupling portion 432 coupled to the fitting coupling portion 422 is formed at the rear, and a blower M and an external power supply are supplied to the inside to blow the blower ( M) the front support frame 430 to which the power supply unit (B) is mounted; At least one guide frame 440 mounted on the front of the central frame 410 and guiding the air discharged through the air discharge hole of the side support frame 420 forward; And a horizontal top cover 450 supported by cover support protrusions 412a, 414a, and 421 constituting the central frame 410 and the side support frame 430.
The ventilation means 500 includes a ventilation frame 510 in which a mounting space 512 is formed therein; Mounted on the mounting space 512 of the ventilation frame 510, the inner partition frame 520 composed of an accommodation space 522 in which at least two coupling grooves 524 having support protrusions 526 are formed therein. ); It is mounted in the accommodation space 522 of the inner partition frame 520, and a filter 536, a fragrance, and a moisture remover 534 are selectively mounted therein, and a through hole is formed in a portion corresponding to the support protrusion 526. a receiving member 530 in which 532 is formed; And a closing member 540 having a support groove 542 coupled to the support protrusion 526 of the inner partition frame 520 while being inserted into the accommodation space 522 and having a filter net 544 formed therein. Ventilation structure of built-in furniture, characterized in that for doing.
The method of claim 1,
An exhaust port 300 communicating with the outside and filtering foreign substances is mounted in the stepped support hole 234 of the bottom frame 230,
The exhaust port 300 has a square box shape with an upper portion open, and a stepped exhaust port 310 is formed around the upper edge to be supported in the stepped groove 236 of the stepped support hole 234, and the lower portion is formed to remove foreign substances. Ventilation structure of built-in furniture, characterized in that a grid-shaped filter net 320 is formed to collect and filter.
The method of claim 1,
A heating unit 460 is further mounted between the side support frame 420 located in front of the guide frame 440 and the side support frame 420 to raise the internal air,
The heating unit 460 includes a power connection unit 462 disposed on both sides and receiving external power and a heater 464 coupled to the power connection unit 462 and having a heating member mounted therein. Ventilation structure of built-in furniture made by

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