KR102543363B1 - Smart apartment complex security system that implements crime prediction through video analysis - Google Patents

Smart apartment complex security system that implements crime prediction through video analysis Download PDF

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KR102543363B1
KR102543363B1 KR1020230050294A KR20230050294A KR102543363B1 KR 102543363 B1 KR102543363 B1 KR 102543363B1 KR 1020230050294 A KR1020230050294 A KR 1020230050294A KR 20230050294 A KR20230050294 A KR 20230050294A KR 102543363 B1 KR102543363 B1 KR 102543363B1
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image information
server
household
home network
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KR1020230050294A
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Korean (ko)
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황재희
박서린
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예주산업(주)
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00—Image analysis
    • G06T7/20—Analysis of motion
    • G06T7/292—Multi-camera tracking
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00563—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
    • G07C9/33—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check by means of a password
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
    • G07C9/37—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/38—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass with central registration
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19602—Image analysis to detect motion of the intruder, e.g. by frame subtraction
    • G08B13/19608—Tracking movement of a target, e.g. by detecting an object predefined as a target, using target direction and or velocity to predict its new position
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19602—Image analysis to detect motion of the intruder, e.g. by frame subtraction
    • G08B13/19613—Recognition of a predetermined image pattern or behaviour pattern indicating theft or intrusion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00—Details of television systems
    • H04N5/30—Transforming light or analogous information into electric information
    • H04N5/33—Transforming infrared radiation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00—Television systems
    • H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/181—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources

Abstract

본 발명은, 공동주택 내외부를 촬영하여 제1영상정보를 생성하는 광학카메라(110), 세대 내부에 설치되어 열화상을 촬영하여 제2영상정보를 생성하는 적외선카메라(120), 보안과 침입탑지와 난방과 냉방과 환기와 요리와 조도와 안전사고예방을 각각 수행하는 IoT 스마트 가전기기(131)와 연동하여, 통합관리하며, 실시간 제어 및 예약 제어를 수행하고, 미등록 생체정보에 의한 현관도어의 개방시도시에 제1경고정보를 생성하고, 제1영상정보 및 제2영상정보를 전송받아 해당 공동주택의 미등록 외부인의 침입을 분석하여 제2경고정보를 생성하는, 홈 네트워크 서버(130), 홈 네트워크 서버(130)로부터 운용에 따른 작동감지정보와 제1영상정보와 제2영상정보를 전송받아 모니터링하고, 제1경고정보 및 제2경고정보에 따라 알람을 전파하는, 입주민 단말기(140), 및 홈 네트워크 서버(130) 및 입주민 단말기(140)와 통신네트워크로 연결되어 제1경고정보 및 제2경고정보를 전송받아 해당 영상정보를 전송받아 저장하고, 치안센터서버(160)로 알람을 전송하도록 하는 관리실 서버(150)를 포함하여, 외부인 침입에 의한 범죄를 사전에 방지하는, 스마트 공동주택 보안 시스템을 개시한다.The present invention provides an optical camera 110 for photographing the inside and outside of an apartment building to generate first image information, an infrared camera 120 installed inside the household to take a thermal image and generate second image information, security and intrusion detection In conjunction with IoT smart home appliances (131) that perform heating, cooling, ventilation, cooking, illumination, and safety accident prevention, integrated management, real-time control and reservation control are performed, and the front door by unregistered biometric information A home network server 130 that generates first warning information when opening is attempted, receives the first image information and second image information, analyzes an intrusion of an unregistered outsider into the apartment house, and generates second warning information, A resident terminal 140 that receives and monitors operation detection information, first image information, and second image information according to operation from the home network server 130, and propagates an alarm according to the first warning information and the second warning information , And connected to the home network server 130 and the resident terminal 140 through a communication network to receive the first warning information and the second warning information, receive and store the corresponding image information, and send an alarm to the public safety center server 160 Disclosed is a smart apartment house security system that prevents crimes by outsiders in advance, including a management office server 150 for transmission.

Description

영상분석을 통한 범죄 예측을 구현한 스마트 공동주택 보안 시스템{Smart apartment complex security system that implements crime prediction through video analysis}Smart apartment complex security system that implements crime prediction through video analysis}

본 발명은 공동출입문과 현관도어의 단계적 출입통제를 구현하여 사생활을 보호하면서도 외부인의 불법침입을 식별하여 범죄를 사전에 예방하도록 하는, 스마트 공동주택 보안 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a smart apartment house security system that prevents crime in advance by identifying illegal intrusion by outsiders while protecting privacy by implementing step-by-step access control of common entrance doors and front doors.

통상, 아파트, 오피스텔, 연립, 주상복합건물 등의 공동주택에서는 출입구의 진입시에 비밀번호, RF ID 카드 등을 이용하여 등록되어 허가된 입주민만이 공동주택의 진입을 허가하도록 하여 공동주택의 보안을 보장하고 있다.In general, in multi-unit dwellings such as apartments, officetels, townhouses, and residential/commercial buildings, security of the multi-unit dwelling is ensured by allowing only authorized residents to enter the multi-unit dwelling after being registered using a password, RF ID card, etc. when entering the entrance. are doing

한편, 공동출입문 또는 주차장에는 방문자와 각 세대를 연결하는 공동현관기가 설치되어, 방문자가 특정 세대를 호출하였을 때 해당 세대에서는 음성 또는 영상으로 방문자의 신원을 확인하고, 공동현관 또는 주차장의 도어를 오픈할 수 있게 구성되어 있다.On the other hand, a common entrance is installed in a common entrance or parking lot to connect visitors and each household, and when a visitor calls a specific household, the household identifies the visitor with voice or video and opens the door of the common entrance or parking lot. It is structured to be able to.

하지만, 이와 같은 공동출입문 또는 주차장에서의 출입통제만을 통해서는 불순한 의도를 가진 외부인의 진입을 제한하는데 한계가 있으며, 공동출입문의 비밀번호 유출로 인해 사생활 침해, 스토킹, 택배물의 분실 등 여러가지 문제가 발생하기도 한다.However, there is a limit to limiting the entry of outsiders with impure intentions only through access control at the common entrance or parking lot, and various problems such as invasion of privacy, stalking, and loss of parcels may occur due to password leakage at the common entrance door. do.

이에, 공동출입문과 현관도어의 단계적 출입통제를 구현하여 사생활을 보호하면서도 외부인의 불법침입을 식별하여 범죄를 사전에 예방하도록 할 수 있는 기술이 요구된다.Accordingly, a technology capable of preventing crimes in advance by identifying illegal intrusions by outsiders while protecting privacy by implementing step-by-step access control of common entrance doors and front doors is required.

한국 등록특허공보 제10-2416897호 (IoT기반의 공동현관 관리시스템 및 관리방법, 2022.07.06)Korea Patent Registration No. 10-2416897 (IoT-based common entrance management system and management method, 2022.07.06) 한국 등록특허공보 제10-2102827호 (공동주택 경비 시스템 및 그 구동 방법, 2020.04.23)Korean Registered Patent Publication No. 10-2102827 (Apartment housing security system and its driving method, 2020.04.23)

본 발명의 사상이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는, 공동출입문과 현관도어의 단계적 출입통제를 구현하여 사생활을 보호하면서도 외부인의 불법침입을 식별하여 범죄를 사전에 예방하도록 하는, 스마트 공동주택 보안 시스템을 제공하는 데 있다.The technical problem to be achieved by the spirit of the present invention is to provide a smart apartment house security system that prevents crime in advance by identifying illegal intrusion of outsiders while protecting privacy by implementing step-by-step access control of the common entrance and front door. there is

전술한 목적을 달성하고자, 본 발명의 실시예는, 공동주택의 공동출입문과 계단과 엘리베이터와 세대별 현관도어 외부에 인접하여 설치되어 출입하는 객체를 촬영하여 제1영상정보를 생성하는 광학카메라; 세대 내부에 설치되어 열화상을 촬영하여 제2영상정보를 생성하는 적외선카메라; 공동주택의 각 세대별로 배치되어, 생체정보 인식기반 현관도어 출입통제를 위한 해당 입주민의 생체정보가 등록되어 출입이력이 저장되고, 보안과 침입탑지와 난방과 냉방과 환기와 요리와 조도와 안전사고예방을 각각 수행하는 IoT 스마트 가전기기와 연동하여, 통합관리하며, 실시간 제어 및 예약 제어를 수행하고, 상기 IoT 스마트 가전기기의 작동여부를 감지하여 작동감지정보를 생성하고, 미등록 생체정보에 의한 현관도어의 개방시도시에 제1경고정보를 생성하고, 상기 제1영상정보 및 상기 제2영상정보를 전송받아 해당 공동주택의 미등록 외부인의 침입을 분석하여 제2경고정보를 생성하는, 홈 네트워크 서버; 상기 홈 네트워크 서버와 연동하여, 상기 IoT 스마트 가전기기를 원격제어하여 운용하도록 하고, 상기 홈 네트워크 서버로부터 운용에 따른 상기 작동감지정보와 상기 제1영상정보와 상기 제2영상정보를 전송받아 모니터링하고, 상기 제1경고정보 및 상기 제2경고정보에 따라 알람을 전파하는, 입주민 단말기; 및 상기 홈 네트워크 서버 및 상기 입주민 단말기와 통신네트워크로 연결되어 상기 제1경고정보 및 상기 제2경고정보와 해당 영상정보를 전송받아 저장하고, 치안센터서버로 상기 알람을 전송하도록 하는 관리실 서버;를 포함하는, 스마트 공동주택 보안 시스템을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention is an optical camera that is installed adjacent to the exterior of a common entrance door, stairs, elevator, and household front door of an apartment building to photograph an object entering and exiting to generate first image information; An infrared camera installed inside the household to take a thermal image and generate second image information; Arranged for each household in the apartment house, biometric information of the resident is registered for front door access control based on biometric information recognition, and access history is stored, and security, intrusion tower, heating, cooling, ventilation, cooking, illumination, and safety accidents In conjunction with IoT smart home appliances that perform prevention, integrated management, real-time control and reservation control are performed, operation detection information is generated by detecting whether the IoT smart home appliances are operating, and front door by unregistered biometric information A home network server that generates first warning information when the door is opened, receives the first image information and the second image information, analyzes an intrusion of an unregistered outsider into the apartment house, and generates second warning information. ; In conjunction with the home network server, remotely control and operate the IoT smart home appliance, receive and monitor the operation detection information, the first image information, and the second image information according to operation from the home network server, , A resident terminal that propagates an alarm according to the first warning information and the second warning information; and a management office server connected to the home network server and the resident terminal through a communication network to receive and store the first warning information, the second warning information, and corresponding image information, and transmit the alarm to the public safety center server. It provides a smart multi-unit housing security system that includes.

여기서, 상기 관리실 서버는, 상기 공동출입문의 출입통제를 위한 비밀번호정보를 각 세대별 공통번호와 세대별 각 입주민별 개인식별번호로 분리하여 부여하여 생성하고, 상기 개인식별번호의 식별을 통해 해당 입주민의 상기 공동출입문에 대한 출입 이력을 저장하고, 상기 홈 네트워크 서버는 상기 관리실 서버와 연동하여, 상기 관리실 서버에 의해 식별된 상기 개인식별번호에 해당하는 입주민의 생체정보와, 상기 현관도어 출입을 위해 입력된 상기 생체정보의 일치여부를 판단하여, 불일치하는 경우, 상기 입주민 단말기로 알람을 전파하고, 상기 관리실 서버를 통해 상기 공동출입문에 대한 폐쇄정보를 전송할 수 있다.Here, the management office server divides and generates password information for access control of the common entrance door into a common number for each household and a personal identification number for each resident in each household, and generates the password information for the corresponding resident through identification of the personal identification number. Stores the access history for the common entrance door, and the home network server works in conjunction with the management room server to obtain the biometric information of the resident corresponding to the personal identification number identified by the management room server and to access the front door. It is possible to determine whether the inputted biometric information matches, and if not match, an alarm may be propagated to the resident terminal, and closing information for the common entrance door may be transmitted through the management office server.

또한, 상기 홈 네트워크 서버는, 상기 제2영상정보를 영상분석하여 객체를 추적하여 객체의 수와 동선을 파악하여, 상기 비밀번호정보와 상기 생체정보에 의해 현관도어 출입이 식별된 입주민 이외에 일정시간 경과후 추가 객체가 식별되면 상기 입주민 단말기와 상기 관리실 서버로 알람을 전송할 수 있다.In addition, the home network server performs video analysis of the second image information to track objects and determine the number and movement of objects, in addition to residents whose access to the front door is identified by the password information and the biometric information. Afterwards, when an additional object is identified, an alarm may be transmitted to the resident terminal and the management office server.

또한, 상기 비밀번호정보는 각 세대별 공통번호와, 세대별 각 입주민별 개인식별번호와, 해당 세대의 동시 출입 인원수로 분리하여 부여하여 생성되고, 상기 홈 네트워크 서버는, 상기 제2영상정보를 영상분석하여 객체를 추적하여 객체의 수와 동선을 파악하여, 상기 비밀번호정보에 의해 공동출입문 출입이 식별된 입주민 이외에 일정시간 경과후 추가 객체가 식별되면 상기 입주민 단말기와 상기 관리실 서버로 알람을 전송할 수 있다.In addition, the password information is generated by dividing and assigning a common number for each household, a personal identification number for each resident of each household, and the number of concurrent access persons in the household, and the home network server converts the second video information into an image. By analyzing and tracking objects, the number and movement of objects are identified, and an alarm can be sent to the resident terminal and the management office server when an additional object is identified after a certain period of time in addition to the residents whose access to the common entrance has been identified by the password information. .

또한, 상기 홈 네트워크 서버는 상기 제1영상정보를 영상분석하여 객체를 추적하여 현관도어 외부의 객체의 일정시간 이상 지속되는 비정상 동선패턴을 식별하여서 상기 입주민 단말기와 상기 관리실 서버로 알람을 전송할 수 있다.In addition, the home network server analyzes the first image information to track the object, identifies an abnormal movement pattern of the object outside the front door that lasts for a certain period of time, and transmits an alarm to the resident terminal and the management office server. .

또한, 상기 비정상 동선패턴은 현관도어 주변에 객체가 일정시간 이상 앉아있거나 누워있는 상태로 식별되는 패턴과, 현관도어 주변에 일정시간 이상 맴돌거나 정지하는 상태로 식별되는 패턴을 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the abnormal movement pattern may include a pattern identified as an object sitting or lying around the front door for a predetermined period of time or longer, and a pattern identified as hovering or stopping around the front door for a predetermined period of time or longer.

또한, 상기 생체정보는 홍채와 지문과 얼굴안면을 포함할 수 있다.Also, the biometric information may include iris, fingerprint, and face.

또한, 상기 관리실 서버는 상기 제1영상정보를 실시간으로 분석하여 객체의 행동패턴을 식별하여서 소란과 난동과 폭행과 납치와 스토킹을 분류하여 해당 정보를 치안센터서버로 전송할 수 있다.In addition, the management office server may analyze the first image information in real time to identify a behavioral pattern of an object, classify disturbance, riot, assault, kidnapping, and stalking, and transmit the corresponding information to the security center server.

또한, 공동주택의 놀이터공간과 상가복도와 공동 쓰레기 하치장에 설치된 보안카메라를 더 포함하고, 상기 관리실 서버는 상기 보안카메라에 의해 촬영된 영상정보를 실시간으로 분석하여 객체의 행동패턴을 식별하여서 소란과 난동과 폭행과 납치와 스토킹을 분류하여 해당 정보를 치안센터서버로 전송할 수 있다.In addition, it further includes a security camera installed in a playground space, a commercial corridor, and a common garbage dump of an apartment house, and the management office server analyzes the image information captured by the security camera in real time to identify the behavior pattern of the object, thereby preventing noise and noise. Violence, assault, kidnapping, and stalking can be classified and the corresponding information can be transmitted to the public security center server.

본 발명에 의하면, 공동출입문과 현관도어의 단계적 출입통제를 구현하여 사생활을 보호하면서도 외부인의 불법침입을 식별하여 범죄를 사전에 예방하도록 하고, 광학영상과 열화상의 분석을 통해 소란과 난동과 폭행과 납치와 스토킹을 예측하고, 비정상 동선패턴을 예측하여 대처하도록 할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, step-by-step access control of common entrance and front door is implemented to protect privacy while identifying illegal intrusion by outsiders to prevent crime in advance, and through analysis of optical images and thermal images, disturbance, riot, and assault It has the effect of predicting kidnapping and stalking, and predicting and coping with abnormal traffic patterns.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 스마트 공동주택 보안 시스템의 개략적인 구성도를 도시한 것이다.
도 2는 도 1의 스마트 공동주택 보안 시스템의 구현도를 예시한 것이다.1 shows a schematic configuration diagram of a smart apartment house security system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 illustrates an implementation diagram of the smart apartment house security system of FIG. 1 .

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조로 전술한 특징을 갖는 본 발명의 실시예를 더욱 상세히 설명하고자 한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention having the above-described characteristics will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명의 실시예에 의한 스마트 공동주택 보안 시스템은, 공동주택 내외부를 촬영하여 제1영상정보를 생성하는 광학카메라(110), 세대 내부에 설치되어 열화상을 촬영하여 제2영상정보를 생성하는 적외선카메라(120), 보안과 침입탑지와 난방과 냉방과 환기와 요리와 조도와 안전사고예방을 각각 수행하는 IoT 스마트 가전기기(131)와 연동하여, 통합관리하며, 실시간 제어 및 예약 제어를 수행하고, 미등록 생체정보에 의한 현관도어의 개방시도시에 제1경고정보를 생성하고, 제1영상정보 및 제2영상정보를 전송받아 해당 공동주택의 미등록 외부인의 침입을 분석하여 제2경고정보를 생성하는, 홈 네트워크 서버(130), 홈 네트워크 서버(130)로부터 운용에 따른 작동감지정보와 제1영상정보와 제2영상정보를 전송받아 모니터링하고, 제1경고정보 및 제2경고정보에 따라 알람을 전파하는, 입주민 단말기(140), 및 홈 네트워크 서버(130) 및 입주민 단말기(140)와 통신네트워크로 연결되어 제1경고정보 및 제2경고정보를 전송받아 해당 영상정보를 전송받아 저장하고, 치안센터서버(160)로 알람을 전송하도록 하는 관리실 서버(150)를 포함하여, 외부인 침입에 의한 범죄를 사전에 방지하는 것을 요지로 한다.The smart apartment house security system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an optical camera 110 that generates first image information by photographing the inside and outside of the apartment house, and is installed inside the household to take a thermal image and generate second image information. In conjunction with the infrared camera 120, security, intrusion detection, heating, cooling, ventilation, cooking, illumination, and safety accident prevention, the IoT smart home appliance 131 performs integrated management, real-time control, and reservation control. The first warning information is generated when the front door is opened due to unregistered biometric information, and the second warning information is obtained by receiving the first image information and the second image information and analyzing the intrusion of an unregistered outsider into the apartment house. generated, the home network server 130 receives and monitors the operation detection information, the first image information, and the second image information according to operation from the home network server 130, and according to the first warning information and the second warning information The resident terminal 140, which propagates the alarm, and the home network server 130 and the resident terminal 140 are connected through a communication network to receive the first warning information and the second warning information, receive and store the corresponding image information, , Including the management office server 150 to transmit an alarm to the public security center server 160, the main point is to prevent crimes by outsiders intrusion in advance.

이하, 도면을 참조하여, 전술한 구성의 스마트 공동주택 보안 시스템을 구체적으로 상술하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, the detailed description of the smart apartment house security system having the above configuration is as follows.

우선, 광학카메라(110)는 공동주택의 공동출입문과 계단과 엘리베이터와 세대별 현관도어 외부에 인접하여 설치되어, 공동주택을 출입하는 세대 구성원, 방문객 또는 외부인의 객체를 촬영하여 제1영상정보를 생성하여 홈 네트워크 서버(130)를 통해 홈 네트워크 서버(130)와 입주민 단말기(140)와 관리실 서버(150)로 각각 전송한다.First of all, the optical camera 110 is installed adjacent to the outside of the common entrance door, stairs, elevator, and household front door of the apartment house, and captures objects of household members, visitors, or outsiders entering and exiting the apartment building to obtain first image information. It is generated and transmitted to the home network server 130, the resident terminal 140, and the management office server 150 through the home network server 130, respectively.

다음, 적외선카메라(120)는 세대 내부에 설치되어 열화상을 촬영하여 제2영상정보를 생성하여 홈 네트워크 서버(130)와 입주민 단말기(140)와 관리실 서버(150)로 각각 전송한다.Next, the infrared camera 120 is installed inside the household, takes a thermal image, generates second image information, and transmits it to the home network server 130, the resident terminal 140, and the management office server 150, respectively.

다음, 홈 네트워크 서버(130)는, 공동주택의 각 세대별로 배치되어, 생체정보 인식기반 현관도어 출입통제를 위한 해당 입주민의 생체정보가 등록되어 출입이력이 데이터베이스화되어 저장되고, 보안과 침입탑지와 난방과 냉방과 환기와 요리와 조도와 안전사고예방을 각각 수행하는 IoT 스마트 가전기기(131)와 연동하여, IoT 스마트 가전기기(131)를 통합관리하며, IoT 스마트 가전기기(131)의 실시간 제어 및 예약 제어를 수행하도록 하고, IoT 스마트 가전기기(131)의 정상작동여부를 감지하여 작동감지정보를 생성하고, 미등록 생체정보에 의한 현관도어의 개방시도시에 제1경고정보를 생성하고, 제1영상정보 및 제2영상정보를 전송받아 해당 공동주택의 미등록 외부인의 침입을 분석하여 제2경고정보를 생성한다.Next, the home network server 130 is arranged for each household of the apartment house, registers the biometric information of the corresponding resident for biometric information recognition-based front door access control, and stores the access history in a database, and provides security and intrusion detection. In conjunction with the IoT smart home appliance 131 that performs heating, cooling, ventilation, cooking, illumination, and safety accident prevention, the IoT smart home appliance 131 is integrated and managed, and the IoT smart home appliance 131 is real-time To perform control and reservation control, detect whether the IoT smart home appliance 131 is normally operating to generate operation detection information, and generate first warning information when opening the front door by unregistered biometric information, The first image information and the second image information are received, and second warning information is generated by analyzing an intrusion of an unregistered outsider into the corresponding apartment house.

여기서, 생체정보는 세대별 구성원의 홍채와 지문과 얼굴안면정보를 포함할 수 있다.Here, the biometric information may include iris, fingerprint, and face facial information of each member of each generation.

다음, 입주민 단말기(140)는 홈 네트워크 서버(130)와 연동하여, IoT 스마트 가전기기(131)를 원격제어하여 운용하도록 하고, 홈 네트워크 서버(130)로부터 운용에 따른 작동감지정보와 제1영상정보와 제2영상정보를 전송받아 실시간 모니터링하고, 제1경고정보 및 제2경고정보에 따라 알람을 전파하도록 하여 신속하게 대처하도록 할 수 있다.Next, the resident terminal 140 interworks with the home network server 130 to remotely control and operate the IoT smart home appliance 131, and the operation detection information and the first image according to the operation from the home network server 130 Information and second image information may be received and monitored in real time, and an alarm may be propagated according to the first warning information and the second warning information so as to respond quickly.

다음, 관리실 서버(150)는 공동주택의 관리실에 설치되며, 홈 네트워크 서버(130) 및 입주민 단말기(140)와 통신네트워크로 연결되어 제1경고정보 및 제2경고정보와 해당 영상정보를 전송받아 저장하고, 외부인 침입 또는 침입시도에 따른 제1경고정보 및 제2경고정보에 따라 치안센터서버(160)로 알람을 전송하도록 하여서, 신속하게 대처가능하도록 할 수 있다.Next, the management office server 150 is installed in the management office of the apartment house, and is connected to the home network server 130 and the resident terminal 140 through a communication network to receive the first warning information and the second warning information and the corresponding image information. It is stored, and an alarm is transmitted to the public security center server 160 according to the first warning information and the second warning information according to an outsider intrusion or intrusion attempt, so that it can be quickly dealt with.

여기서, 관리실 서버(150)는, 공동출입문의 출입통제를 위한 비밀번호정보를 각 세대별 공통번호와 세대별 각 입주민별 개인식별번호로 분리하여 부여하여 생성하고, 개인식별번호의 식별을 통해 해당 입주민의 공동출입문에 대한 출입 이력을 세대 구성원별로 데이터베이스화하여 저장할 수 있다. 즉, 개인식별번호를 통해 동일 세대의 각 구성원을 구분하도록 할 수 있다.Here, the management office server 150 divides and generates the password information for access control of the common entrance door into a common number for each household and a personal identification number for each resident in each household, and generates the password information for the corresponding resident through identification of the personal identification number. The access history of the common entrance door can be stored in a database for each member of the household. That is, each member of the same household can be identified through the personal identification number.

또한, 홈 네트워크 서버(130)는 관리실 서버(150)와 연동하여, 관리실 서버(150)에 의해 식별된 개인식별번호에 해당하는 입주민의 생체정보와, 현관도어 출입을 위해 입력된 생체정보의 일치여부를 판단하여서, 불일치하는 경우, 즉 비밀번호정보 입력을 통해서, 또는 정전, 오류, 고장 등으로 인해 출입통제가 되지않은 상황에서, 공동출입문을 통과하였지만 현관도어에 의한 생체정보 비교판별시 일치하지 않으면 해당 세대로의 불법침입으로 인식하여서, 해당 세대의 입주민 단말기(140)로 불법침시도에 대한 알람을 전파하고, 관리실 서버(150)를 통해 공동출입문에 대한 폐쇄정보를 전송하여서 공동주택 내에 가둬 후속 대응을 수행하도록 할 수도 있다.In addition, the home network server 130 interworks with the management office server 150, and the biometric information of the resident corresponding to the personal identification number identified by the management office server 150 matches the biometric information input for entering the front door. In case of inconsistency, that is, in a situation where access control is not possible due to power failure, error, failure, etc., or through password information input, if it does not match when comparing and discriminating biometric information by the front door after passing through a common entrance door Recognizing illegal intrusion into the household, an alarm about the illegal intrusion is transmitted to the resident terminal 140 of the household, and the closing information for the common entrance is transmitted through the management office server 150 to lock it in the apartment. Follow-up You can also have them respond.

한편, 홈 네트워크 서버(130)는, 적외선카메라(120)에 의한 제2영상정보를 영상분석하여 객체를 추적하여서 객체의 수와 동선을 파악하여, 비밀번호정보와 생체정보의 입력에 의해 현관도어 출입이 식별된 동일 수의 입주민 이외에 일정시간 경과후 추가 객체가 식별되면, 정상적 절차에 의해 현관도어를 통과하지 않은 외부인으로 인식하여 입주민 단말기(140)와 관리실 서버(150)로 알람을 전송하여서, 새대 내부의 상황을 열화상을 이용하여 사생활과 개인정보를 보호하면서 불법침입 외부인을 식별하도록 하여 대처하도록 할 수도 있다.On the other hand, the home network server 130 analyzes the second image information by the infrared camera 120 to track objects to determine the number and movement of objects, and enter the front door by inputting password information and biometric information. In addition to the identified same number of residents, if an additional object is identified after a certain period of time, it is recognized as an outsider who has not passed through the front door by normal procedures and an alarm is sent to the tenant terminal 140 and the management office server 150, It is also possible to respond to illegal intrusion by identifying outsiders while protecting privacy and personal information by using thermal imaging of the internal situation.

또한, 비밀번호정보는 각 세대별 공통번호와, 세대별 각 입주민별 개인식별번호와, 해당 세대의 동시 출입 인원수로 분리하여 부여하여 생성되고, 홈 네트워크 서버(130)는, 제2영상정보를 영상분석하여 객체를 추적하여 객체의 수와 동선을 파악하여, 비밀번호정보에 의해 공동출입문 출입이 식별된 입주민 이외에 일정시간 경과후, 입력된 동시 출입 인원수를 초과하는 추가 객체가 식별되면 입주민 단말기(140)와 관리실 서버(150)로 알람을 전송하여서 대처하도록 할 수도 있다.In addition, the password information is generated by dividing and assigning a common number for each household, a personal identification number for each resident of each household, and the number of concurrent access persons in the household, and the home network server 130 converts the second image information into an image. By analyzing and tracking objects to identify the number and movement of objects, in addition to the residents identified by the password information, after a certain period of time, if an additional object exceeding the input number of simultaneous access is identified, the resident terminal 140 It is also possible to respond by sending an alarm to the management office server 150.

또한, 홈 네트워크 서버(130)는 광학카메라(110)에 의한 제1영상정보를 영상분석하여 객체를 추적하여, 현관도어를 출입하지 않는, 현관도어 외부의 객체의 일정시간 이상 지속되는 비정상 동선패턴을 식별하여서, 입주민 단말기(140)와 관리실 서버(150)로 알람을 전송하여 대처하도록 할 수도 있다.In addition, the home network server 130 analyzes the first image information by the optical camera 110 to track the object, and the abnormal movement pattern of the object outside the front door that does not enter or exit the front door lasts for a certain period of time or more. By identifying, it is also possible to send an alarm to the resident terminal 140 and the management office server 150 to deal with it.

여기서, 비정상 동선패턴은 현관도어 주변에 객체가 일정시간 이상 앉아있거나 누워있는 상태로 식별되는 패턴과, 현관도어 주변에 일정시간 이상 맴돌거나 정지하는 상태로 식별되는 패턴을 포함할 수 있어서, 이와 같은 비정상 동선패턴을 보이는 객체에 대한 경고정보를 입주민 단말기(140)와 관리실 서버(150)로 전송하여 대처하도록 할 수도 있다.Here, the abnormal movement pattern may include a pattern identified as an object sitting or lying around the front door for a predetermined period of time or longer, and a pattern identified as hovering or stopping around the front door for a predetermined period of time or longer, such that Warning information about an object showing an abnormal movement pattern may be transmitted to the resident terminal 140 and the management office server 150 to cope with it.

또한, 관리실 서버(150)는 광학카메라(110)에 의한 제1영상정보를 실시간으로 분석하여 객체의 행동패턴을 인공지능 알고리즘에 기반하여 식별하여서, 공동주택 내 현관도어 외부에서의 소란과 난동과 폭행과 납치와 스토킹을 예측하고 분류하여 해당 정보를 치안센터서버(160)로 전송하여서 사전에 범죄를 예방하도록 할 수도 있다.In addition, the management office server 150 analyzes the first image information by the optical camera 110 in real time and identifies the behavior pattern of the object based on the artificial intelligence algorithm, thereby preventing disturbance and disturbance outside the front door in the apartment house. Assault, kidnapping, and stalking may be predicted and classified, and the corresponding information may be transmitted to the public safety center server 160 to prevent crime in advance.

한편, 공동주택의 놀이터공간과 상가복도와 공동 쓰레기 하치장에 설치된 보안카메라(160)를 더 포함하고, 관리실 서버(150)는 보안카메라(160)에 의해 촬영된 영상정보를 실시간으로 분석하여 객체의 행동패턴을 인공지능 알고리즘에 기반하여 식별하여서, 해당 공간에서의 소란과 난동과 폭행과 납치와 스토킹을 예측하고 분류하여 해당 정보를 치안센터서버(160)로 전송하여 사전에 범죄를 예방하도록 할 수도 있다.On the other hand, it further includes a security camera 160 installed in a playground space, a commercial corridor, and a common garbage dump of an apartment house, and the management office server 150 analyzes the image information captured by the security camera 160 in real time to determine the location of the object. By identifying behavior patterns based on artificial intelligence algorithms, disturbances, riots, assaults, kidnappings, and stalking in the space are predicted and classified, and the information is transmitted to the security center server 160 to prevent crime in advance. there is.

따라서, 전술한 바와 같은 스마트 공동주택 보안 시스템의 구성에 의해서, 공동출입문과 현관도어의 단계적 출입통제를 구현하여 사생활을 보호하면서도 외부인의 불법침입을 식별하여 범죄를 사전에 예방하도록 하고, 광학영상과 열화상의 분석을 통해 소란과 난동과 폭행과 납치와 스토킹을 예측하고, 비정상 동선패턴을 예측하여 대처하도록 할 수 있다.Therefore, by the configuration of the smart apartment house security system as described above, step-by-step access control of the common entrance and front door is implemented to protect privacy while identifying illegal intrusion by outsiders to prevent crime in advance, Through the analysis of thermal images, disturbances, riots, assaults, kidnappings, and stalking can be predicted, and abnormal movement patterns can be predicted and dealt with.

본 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 실시예에 불과할 뿐이고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원 시점에 있어서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.The embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are only one of the most preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not represent all of the technical spirit of the present invention, so various equivalents that can replace them at the time of this application. It should be understood that there may be waters and variations.

110 : 광학카메라 120 : 적외선카메라
130 : 홈 네트워크 서버 131 : IoT 스마트 가전기기
140 : 입주민 단말기 150 : 관리실 서버
160 : 치안센터서버110: optical camera 120: infrared camera
130: home network server 131: IoT smart home appliances
140: resident terminal 150: management office server
160: public security center server

Claims (2)

공동주택의 공동출입문과 계단과 엘리베이터와 복도와 세대별 현관도어 외부에 인접하여 설치되어 출입하는 객체를 촬영하여 제1영상정보를 생성하는 광학카메라;
세대 내부에 설치되어 열화상을 촬영하여 제2영상정보를 생성하는 적외선카메라;
공동주택의 각 세대별로 배치되어, 생체정보 인식기반 현관도어 출입통제를 위한 해당 입주민의 생체정보가 등록되어 출입이력이 저장되고, 보안과 침입탑지와 난방과 냉방과 환기와 요리와 조도와 안전사고예방을 각각 수행하는 IoT 스마트 가전기기와 연동하여, 통합관리하며, 실시간 제어 및 예약 제어를 수행하고, 상기 IoT 스마트 가전기기의 작동여부를 감지하여 작동감지정보를 생성하고, 미등록 생체정보에 의한 현관도어의 개방시도시에 제1경고정보를 생성하고, 상기 제1영상정보 및 상기 제2영상정보를 전송받아 해당 공동주택의 미등록 외부인의 침입을 분석하여 제2경고정보를 생성하는, 홈 네트워크 서버;
상기 홈 네트워크 서버와 연동하여, 상기 IoT 스마트 가전기기를 원격제어하여 운용하도록 하고, 상기 홈 네트워크 서버로부터 운용에 따른 상기 작동감지정보와 상기 제1영상정보와 상기 제2영상정보를 전송받아 모니터링하고, 상기 제1경고정보 및 상기 제2경고정보에 따라 알람을 전파하는, 입주민 단말기; 및
상기 홈 네트워크 서버 및 상기 입주민 단말기와 통신네트워크로 연결되어 상기 제1경고정보 및 상기 제2경고정보와 해당 영상정보를 전송받아 저장하고, 치안센터서버로 상기 알람을 전송하도록 하는 관리실 서버;를 포함하며,
상기 관리실 서버는, 상기 공동출입문의 출입통제를 위한 비밀번호정보를 각 세대별 공통번호와 세대별 각 입주민별 개인식별번호로 분리하여 부여하여 생성하고, 상기 개인식별번호의 식별을 통해 해당 입주민의 상기 공동출입문에 대한 출입 이력을 저장하고,
상기 홈 네트워크 서버는 상기 관리실 서버와 연동하여, 상기 관리실 서버에 의해 식별된 상기 개인식별번호에 해당하는 입주민의 생체정보와, 상기 현관도어 출입을 위해 입력된 상기 생체정보의 일치여부를 판단하여, 불일치하는 경우, 상기 입주민 단말기로 알람을 전파하고, 상기 관리실 서버를 통해 상기 공동출입문에 대한 폐쇄정보를 전송하고, 상기 비밀번호정보는 각 세대별 공통번호와, 세대별 각 입주민별 개인식별번호와, 해당 세대의 동시 출입 인원수로 분리하여 부여하여 생성되고,
상기 홈 네트워크 서버는, 상기 제2영상정보를 영상분석하여 객체를 추적하여 객체의 수와 동선을 파악하여, 상기 비밀번호정보와 상기 생체정보에 의해 현관도어 출입이 식별된 입주민 이외에 일정시간 경과후 추가 객체가 식별되면 상기 입주민 단말기와 상기 관리실 서버로 알람을 전송하고,
상기 홈 네트워크 서버는, 상기 제2영상정보를 영상분석하여 객체를 추적하여 객체의 수와 동선을 파악하여, 상기 비밀번호정보에 의해 공동출입문 출입이 식별된 입주민 이외에 일정시간 경과후 추가 객체가 식별되면 상기 입주민 단말기와 상기 관리실 서버로 알람을 전송하고,
상기 관리실 서버는 상기 제1영상정보를 실시간으로 분석하여 객체의 행동패턴을 식별하여서 소란과 난동과 폭행과 납치와 스토킹을 분류하여 해당 정보를 치안센터서버로 전송하는것을 특징으로 하는,
스마트 공동주택 보안 시스템.
An optical camera installed adjacent to the common entrance door, stairs, elevators, corridors, and the outside of the front door for each household to photograph an object entering and exiting the apartment to generate first image information;
An infrared camera installed inside the household to take a thermal image and generate second image information;
Arranged for each household in the apartment house, biometric information of the resident is registered for front door access control based on biometric information recognition, and access history is stored, and security, intrusion tower, heating, cooling, ventilation, cooking, illumination, and safety accidents In conjunction with IoT smart home appliances that perform prevention, integrated management, real-time control and reservation control are performed, operation detection information is generated by detecting whether the IoT smart home appliances are operating, and front door by unregistered biometric information A home network server that generates first warning information when the door is opened, receives the first image information and the second image information, analyzes an intrusion of an unregistered outsider into the apartment house, and generates second warning information. ;
In conjunction with the home network server, the IoT smart home appliance is remotely controlled and operated, and the operation detection information, the first image information, and the second image information according to operation are transmitted and monitored from the home network server, , A resident terminal that propagates an alarm according to the first warning information and the second warning information; and
A management office server connected to the home network server and the resident terminal through a communication network to receive and store the first warning information, the second warning information, and corresponding image information, and transmit the alarm to the public safety center server; and
The management office server divides and generates password information for access control of the common entrance door into a common number for each household and a personal identification number for each resident in each household, and generates the password information for the residents through identification of the personal identification number. Stores the access history for the common entrance door,
The home network server interworks with the management office server to determine whether the biometric information of the resident corresponding to the personal identification number identified by the management office server matches the biometric information input for entering the front door, In case of inconsistency, an alarm is propagated to the resident terminal, and the closing information for the common entrance is transmitted through the management room server, and the password information is a common number for each household, a personal identification number for each resident in each household, It is created by dividing it by the number of concurrent access persons in the household,
The home network server analyzes the image of the second image information to track objects and determine the number and movement of objects, and adds additional information after a certain period of time in addition to residents whose access to the front door has been identified by the password information and the biometric information. When the object is identified, an alarm is sent to the resident terminal and the management office server;
The home network server analyzes the second image information to track objects to identify the number and movement of objects, and when an additional object is identified after a certain period of time in addition to the residents whose access to the common entrance is identified by the password information Sending an alarm to the resident terminal and the management office server;
Characterized in that the management office server analyzes the first image information in real time to identify the object's behavior pattern, classifies disturbance, riot, assault, kidnapping, and stalking, and transmits the corresponding information to the security center server.
Smart apartment house security system.
 제1항에 있어서,
공동주택의 놀이터공간과 상가복도와 공동 쓰레기 하치장에 설치된 보안카메라를 더 포함하고,
상기 관리실 서버는 상기 보안카메라에 의해 촬영된 영상정보를 실시간으로 분석하여 객체의 행동패턴을 식별하여서 소란과 난동과 폭행과 납치와 스토킹을 분류하여 해당 정보를 치안센터서버로 전송하는것을 특징으로 하는,
스마트 공동주택 보안 시스템.
According to claim 1,
It further includes security cameras installed in the playground space of the apartment house, the corridor of the shopping mall, and the common garbage dump,
The management office server analyzes the video information captured by the security camera in real time to identify the object's behavior pattern, classifies disturbance, riot, assault, kidnapping, and stalking, and transmits the corresponding information to the security center server. Characterized in that ,
Smart apartment house security system.
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