KR102533846B1 - Compression cap for first aid including a compression pad part - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is a first aid compression cap made of an elastic material having elasticity to be closely fixed to the wearer's head in order to stop bleeding from a head wound, and is equipped with an air tube that is inflated to correspond to the shape of the head of the wearer and compresses the wound to stop bleeding. It is a first aid compression cap including a pressure pad part to be used.
The purpose of the present invention is to effectively treat bleeding by attaching it to the wearer's head, to have the effect of creating an environment in which treatment of other important parts is possible, to prevent aggravation of injuries and secondary infections in emergency situations, and to treat hemostasis quickly and accurately. there is.

Description

Compression cap for first aid including a compression pad {COMPRESSION CAP FOR FIRST AID INCLUDING A COMPRESSION PAD PART}

The present invention relates to a compression cap for first aid including a pressure pad part, and relates to a compression cap for first aid including a pressure pad part equipped with an air tube for stopping bleeding by compressing a head wound to stop bleeding.

Since the scalp is a tissue very rich in capillaries and the head contains the brain, severe bleeding and injury may occur in case of trauma in a traffic accident or safety accident. In addition, the diagnosis of deep damage requiring urgent treatment (intracranial hemorrhage, hemothorax, hemoperitoneum, etc.) may be delayed due to the large amount of blood loss. As a result, it may be quickly transported to the emergency room and action for severe areas requiring treatment such as surgery may be delayed. In addition, if first aid is not properly performed within the golden time, there is a possibility that treatment of other important parts will be delayed.

To prevent this problem, an easy-to-consider measure is to put gauze on the injured part of the head and apply a pressure bandage. However, since the pressure bandage is used in an urgent emergency situation, there is a possibility that proper measures may not be taken depending on the skill of the paramedics, and this causes the problem that the pressure bandage does not properly compress the injured part of the scalp and continues to bleed as it peels off. can happen

Therefore, it is necessary to develop a medical tool capable of quickly and accurately treating bleeding and protecting the head within the golden time regardless of the skill level of using a pressure bandage in an emergency.

The matters described as the background art above are only for improving understanding of the background of the present invention, and should not be taken as an admission that they correspond to prior art already known to those skilled in the art.

KR 10-2019-0140702

The present invention has been proposed to solve this problem, and is to provide a first aid compression cap including a pressure pad portion equipped with an air tube to stop bleeding by pressing in order to stop bleeding on a head wound.

In order to achieve the object of the present invention as described above, a first aid compression cap made of an elastic material having elasticity so as to be closely fixed to the wearer's head in order to stop bleeding on the head is inflated to correspond to the shape of the head of the wearer. A first aid compression cap including a pressure pad portion provided with an air tube for compressing the wound to stop bleeding.

The first aid compression cap includes a cover portion having an opening formed at a lower portion to cover the wearer's head and into which the wearer's head is inserted; a band portion provided on one side of the opening of the cover portion; The compression pad part provided on one side of the inside of the cover part and having an inlet formed on one side thereof; It may include an air tube divided into a plurality of regions to press the pressure pad to correspond to the shape of the head of the wearer.

In addition, an absorption portion provided on one side of an inner surface of at least one of the band portion and the pressure pad portion to absorb bleeding may be included.

In addition, the absorbent part may be composed of a sterilized dressing pad in direct contact with the affected area to promote hemostasis.

In addition, the band portion may be made of at least one of an elastic material having elasticity and a material having high compressive force so that the first aid compression cap can be brought into close contact with the wearer's head to stop bleeding and to be fixed.

In addition, the divided air tube is connected to the inlet so that the air injected through the inlet can be introduced into each of the air tubes, and an air injection pipe connected to the inlet and injecting air through the inlet is further provided. It can be characterized by being configured to include.

In addition, a band for adjusting the length may be provided on one side of the first aid compression cap to cover one side of the wearer's face so that the first aid compression cap is more stably adhered to the wearer's head.

In addition, the band for adjusting the length may be made of at least one of an elastic material and a material having a high compressive force so that the first aid compression cap can be brought into close contact with the wearer's head to stop bleeding and to be fixed.

The compression cap for first aid including the compression pad part of the present invention has the following effects.

First, a compression cap for first aid is formed of an elastic material having elasticity and a material having a high compressive force, and is closely adhered to the wearer's head to effectively treat bleeding, thereby creating an environment in which other important parts can be treated.

Second, the compression cap for first aid responds according to the shape of the head of the wearer through the compression pad including the air tube that is divided into a plurality of areas. ,

Third, the first aid compression cap promotes hemostasis by directly contacting the affected area through an absorbent portion composed of a sterilized dressing pad, and has an effect of quickly and accurately treating hemostasis regardless of the skill level of the operator or paramedic.

The effects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned effects, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.

1 is a perspective view of a compression cap for first aid according to the present invention.
2 is a perspective view including another state in which the fixing band of the first aid compression cap according to the present invention is used,
3 is a perspective view showing a compression cap for first aid according to the present invention.
4 is a right view showing a compression cap for first aid according to the present invention.
5 is a front view showing a compression cap for first aid according to the present invention.
6 is a left view showing a compression cap for first aid according to the present invention.
7 is a rear view showing a compression cap for first aid according to the present invention.

Specific structural or functional descriptions of the embodiments of the present invention disclosed in this specification or application are merely exemplified for the purpose of explaining the embodiments according to the present invention, and the embodiments according to the present invention may be implemented in various forms. and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described in this specification or application.

Embodiments according to the present invention can apply various changes and can have various forms, so specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in this specification or application. However, this is not intended to limit the embodiments according to the concept of the present invention to a specific disclosed form, and should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents, or substitutes included in the spirit and technical scope of the present invention.

Terms such as first and/or second may be used to describe various components, but the components should not be limited by the terms. The above terms are only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another component, e.g., without departing from the scope of rights according to the concept of the present invention, a first component may be termed a second component, and similarly The second component may also be referred to as the first component.

It is understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected or connected to the other element, but other elements may exist in the middle. It should be. On the other hand, when an element is referred to as “directly connected” or “directly connected” to another element, it should be understood that no other element exists in the middle. Other expressions describing the relationship between elements, such as "between" and "directly between" or "adjacent to" and "directly adjacent to", etc., should be interpreted similarly.

Terms used in this specification are only used to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In this specification, terms such as "comprise" or "having" are intended to designate that the described feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof exists, but one or more other features or numbers However, it should be understood that it does not preclude the presence or addition of steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related art, and unless explicitly defined herein, they are not interpreted in an ideal or excessively formal meaning. .

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by describing preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Like reference numerals in each figure indicate like members.

Composition of a compression cap for first aid

1 and 2 are perspective views of a first aid compression cap including a pressure pad unit 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1 and 2, the first aid compression cap 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a pressure pad part 110 equipped with an air tube to stop bleeding by compressing a wound to cover the wearer's head. It is a device that quickly and accurately stops bleeding and prevents aggravation of injury in an emergency.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the first aid compression cap 10 according to the present invention largely includes a cover part 100, a pressure pad part 110, a band part 120, an inlet 130, and an absorbent part. (140) and a fixed band (200).

The cover part 100 is provided to cover at least one side of the wearer's head. Preferably, an opening (not shown) is formed at the bottom so that the wearer's head is inserted so as to cover the entire head of the wearer. It's good to be. The cover part 100 is preferably made of an elastic material having elasticity and a flexible material, and it is preferable to use an elastic material such as silicone, that is, rubber, latex, spandex, and the like. Preferably, it is good to use a material that is harmless to the human body, and more preferably, it is good to be made of medical synthetic resin or the like. In addition, the length and diameter may be manufactured in various ways according to the usage mode, and any structure may be used as long as the first aid compression cap can be firmly attached to and detached from the wearer.

The pressure pad part 110 is provided on one side of the inside of the cover part, and an end of the pressure pad part may be connected to the band part 120 . The compression pad unit 110 is configured to be expandable by air introduced through the inlet. In one embodiment, the compression pad unit 110 may refer to a cover portion configured to allow air to flow in and expand, and may be formed as a separate configuration separately provided inside the cover portion in another usage mode. At this time, the pressure pad part 110 includes an air tube 111 divided into a plurality of areas to apply pressure corresponding to the shape of the wearer's head. That is, the pressure pad part 110 means the entire part formed by combining the plurality of air tubes 111 . The air tube 111 may be divided into a plurality of parts by a seam line or the like, or a plurality of air tubes 111 may be provided. The air tube 111 of the pressure pad part is formed in a radial shape to overlap the cover part 100 in the form of a hat, and the pressure pad part 110 can be elastically cushioned by the air pressure injected into the air tube. . In addition, since the pressure pad unit or the air tube 111 is provided on one side of the inside of the lid unit, the risk of damage caused by external environments can be significantly reduced. In addition, the pressure pad unit 110 or the air tube 111 is preferably made of a material harmless to the human body, more preferably made of medical synthetic resin.

The band part 120 may be provided on one side inside the opening (not shown) of the cover part 100, and is an elastic material having elasticity so that the first aid compression cap 10 can be brought into close contact with the wearer's head to stop bleeding and to be fixed. And it may be made of at least any one of materials with high compression force. Preferably, it is good to use a material that is harmless to the human body, and more preferably, it is good to be made of medical synthetic resin or the like. In addition, the length and diameter may be manufactured in various ways according to the usage mode, and any structure may be used as long as the first aid compression cap can be firmly attached to and detached from the wearer.

The inlet 130 may adjust the volume of the air tube 111 by connecting one side of the air tube 111, the pressure pad unit 110, and the cover unit 100. In addition, the inlet 130 may have an air injection pipe 131, and the air injection pipe 131 controls the flow of air injected from the inlet 130 so that the air in the air tube 111 is arbitrarily drained. or can be adjusted so as not to inject,

The absorbent part 140 is formed to overlap the inner side of the pressure pad part 110 and the air tube 111, and is made of a sterilized dressing pad, preferably made of a hemostatic pad or the like.

The fixing band 200 may be provided on one side of the opening of the cover part 100, may be formed by extending the band part 120, and may be provided to cover one side of the wearer's face so as to place a first aid compression cap on the wearer's head. can be made more stable. In addition, the fixing band 200 may be made of at least one of an elastic material having elasticity and a material having high compressive force so that the first aid compression cap 10 can be brought into close contact with the wearer's head to stop bleeding and to be fixed. Preferably, it is good to use a material that is harmless to the human body, and more preferably, it is good to be made of medical synthetic resin or the like. In addition, the length and diameter can be manufactured in various ways according to the usage mode, and the first aid compression cap 10 can be made of any structure as long as it can be firmly attached to and detached from the wearer. Preferably, the length of the fixing band 200 can be adjusted and detached through the Velcro 201.

The strap 300 for length adjustment may be provided on one side outside the opening (not shown) of the cover part 100 and may be provided on one side of the opening part of the band part 120, and the first aid compression cap 10 may be provided on the wearer's side. After fixing it in close contact with the head, it can be fixed once more to make it stick more stably. In addition, a length adjustment device (not shown) may be further included in the length adjustment strap 300 so that the length of the length adjustment strap 300 can be adjusted, and if the first aid compression cap can be firmly attached to and detached from the wearer It is free of any structure.

Usage mode of compression cap for first aid

The usage mode of the first aid compression cap 10 having the above-described configuration is described in more detail with reference to the drawings as follows. The usage mode to be described later describes a process in which the procedure is performed sequentially for convenience of description, but each process may be performed simultaneously or the order may be changed.

First, the first aid compression cap 10 that is packaged is taken out and an opening at the lower part of the cover 100 is opened and coupled to the wearer's head as shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 . At this time, the band portion 120 configured on one side of the inside of the opening of the cover portion (not shown) is coupled to the wearer's frontal, temporal, temporal, and posterior temporal regions. At this time, due to the elasticity of the cover part 100 and the band part 120, the first aid compression cap 10 can be worn regardless of the size of the wearer's head, and regardless of the operator's or paramedic's skill level and special skills, it can be quickly It can be easily installed on the wearer's head, and it is composed of an elastic material with elasticity and a material with high compressive force so that the first aid compression cap (10) can be closely attached to the wearer's head to stop bleeding and to be fixed. Make sure it doesn't come off easily. In addition, the cover part 100 formed of an elastic material having elasticity not only facilitates wearing of the first aid compression cap 10, but also can safely protect the head from external impact and keep body temperature warm.

Next, the first aid compression cap 10 is coupled using the fixing band 200 in a form that wraps around one side of the wearer's face as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 . The fixing band 200 is made of an elastic material having elasticity and a material having a high compressive force, and can be worn regardless of the shape of the wearer's face, and can be detached at various lengths and positions through the Velcro 201. In addition, it is made of medical synthetic resin, which is harmless to the human body, and can be used even if there is a wound or injury on the wearer's face.

Next, after confirming whether the first aid compression cap 10 is properly coupled to the wearer's head, air is injected into the compression pad part 110 through the inlet 130 . At this time, since the air injection is made of the same or similar process or mechanism as the general air injection process, detailed description will be omitted. Air introduced through the inlet 130 is introduced into the air tube 111 divided into a plurality of areas in the pressure pad unit 110, and the introduced air is supplied to the plurality of air tubes 111 corresponding to the wearer's head. make it very inflated. Each inflated air tube 111 fixes the head to prevent deterioration of the head injury.

Next, the first aid compression cap 10 is fixed to the wearer's head once more using the strap 300 for length adjustment. At this time, since the fixing method is the same as or similar to the length adjustment method of a general string, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In addition, the absorbent part 140 according to the present invention is formed to overlap with one side of the inner side of the pressure pad part 110 and the air tube 111, and comes into direct contact with a wound or an affected part to contact blood or body fluid on the human skin. Since it is highly likely to be done, it is made with a sterilized dressing pad to prevent secondary infection. Preferably, it is made of a hemostatic pad, etc., so that it does not lift according to the wearer's movement even after being attached to the wearer's skin, and also contains an antibacterial material to reduce epidermal adhesion to the wound site and inhibit bacterial growth at the wound site.

Finally, when the full-scale treatment is performed after the first aid is completed, the first aid compression cap 10 is removed. At this time, the first aid compression cap 10 can be removed smoothly through the removal of air from the air inlet 131 of the inlet 130. At this time, if one end of the band part 120 is cut between the cover part 100 and the divided air tube 111, the first aid compression cap 10 can be easily removed.

The first aid compression cap 10 removed in this way cannot be reused, and depending on the usage mode, the cover part 100, the pressure pad part 110, the air tube 111, the band part 120, and the inlet 130 , The air injection pipe 131, the fixing band 200 and the strap 300 for adjusting the length may be discarded at the same time.

The above description of the present application is for illustrative purposes, and those skilled in the art will understand that it can be easily modified into other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the present application.

Therefore, the embodiments described above should be understood as illustrative in all respects and not limiting. For example, each component described as a single type may be implemented in a distributed manner, and similarly, components described as distributed may be implemented in a combined form.

The scope of the present application is indicated by the following claims rather than the detailed description above, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and equivalent concepts thereof should be construed as being included in the scope of the present application.

10: First aid compression cap
100: cover part
110: pressure pad part
111: air tube
120: band part
130: inlet
131: air injection pipe
140: absorption unit
200: fixed band
201: Velcro
300: string for length adjustment

Claims (8)

A first aid compression cap made of an elastic material having elasticity to be tightly fixed to the wearer's head in order to stop bleeding on the head wound,
a cover portion formed with an opening at a lower portion to insert the wearer's head to cover the wearer's head;
a band part provided on one side of the opening of the cover part and made of medical synthetic resin to stop bleeding and fix the first aid compression cap to the wearer's head; and
A pressure pad portion provided on one side of the inside of the cover portion and having an inlet formed on one side thereof;
The pressure pad part is inflated to correspond to the shape of the head of the wearer, and is divided into a plurality of areas to press on the wound and stop bleeding, and is radially formed to overlap the cover part in a hat shape. An air tube is provided,
A length-adjusting band provided on one side of the first aid compression cap to cover one side of the wearer's face so that the first aid compression cap is more stably attached to the wearer's head,
It is provided on one side of the inner surface of the band part and the pressure pad part to absorb bleeding, is formed to overlap the pressure pad part and the inner side of the air tube, and is a sterilized dressing pad to promote hemostasis by directly contacting the affected area. Including the configured absorption unit,
The divided air tube is connected to the inlet so that the air injected through the inlet can be introduced into each of the air tubes, and includes an air injection pipe connected to the inlet and injecting air through the inlet. and
The first aid compression cap of claim 1 , wherein the band for adjusting the length is made of at least one of an elastic material and a material having high compressive force so that the first aid compression cap is brought into close contact with the wearer's head to stop bleeding and to be fixed.

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