KR102483939B1 - Building integrated photovoltaic apparatus with flame arrester - Google Patents

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a building-integrated solar power generation apparatus which is breathable in normal conditions and includes a flame blocking device capable of blocking breathability in the event of a fire and suppressing the spread of flames along an exterior wall. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention relates to a building-integrated solar power generation apparatus which is installed on an exterior wall of a building to generate electricity and includes a flame blocking device for suppressing the spread of flames in the event of a fire. The building-integrated solar power generation apparatus comprises: a fixing module (1) installed on an insulation material (102) attached to an exterior wall (101) of the building; a horizontal module (4) coupled and fixed to the front surface of the fixing module (1); a vertical module (6) coupled to the front surface of the horizontal module (4); a mounting module (8) coupled to the front surface of the vertical module (6); a solar cell module (9) coupled and fixed to the front surface of the mounting module (8); and a flame blocking device (200) which is mounted on the horizontal module (4), blocks a flow space formed between the solar cell module (9) and the insulation material (102) of the exterior wall (101), and suppresses the upward spread of flames generated by a fire.

Description

Building integrated photovoltaic apparatus with flame arrester {Building integrated photovoltaic apparatus with flame arrester}

The present invention relates to a building-integrated photovoltaic power generation device having a flame blocking device, and more particularly, to a building-integrated photovoltaic power generation device equipped with a flame blocking device installed on an outer wall of a building and blocking the propagation of flames generated in the event of a fire. It's about the device.

In general, photovoltaic power generation includes a solar cell module that directly produces electricity using sunlight, and there are various application products using it. : Building Integrated Photovoltaic) is widely applied.

As described above, the technology of integrating the solar cell into the building makes the solar cell module into a building material and applies it to the outer wall of the building, thereby increasing economic feasibility as well as various added values, thereby distributing and activating the solar cell system more efficiently.

In other words, in addition to producing electrical energy with solar energy through building-integrated solar cells and supplying it to consumers, it is used as an exterior material for buildings to reduce construction costs and provide a unique aesthetic sense to buildings.

In particular, the method of applying the building-integrated photovoltaic power generation device composed of such building-integrated solar cells as the exterior material of a building is a method of vertically installing the part corresponding to the outer wall of the building, and a method of maximizing power generation efficiency on the existing wall. It is classified as a method of installing in an inclined or awning type to increase.

The structure of vertically attaching the solar cell modules of the building-integrated photovoltaic power generation system has slightly lower power generation efficiency than the inclined or awning-type installation methods, but does not require a separate installation structure because it can replace the outer wall of the building. The interior space can also be used efficiently like the existing building.

An example of the above configuration may be cited in Patent Publication No. 2011-0045520. The patent discloses a solar cell module formed by arranging a plurality of solar cells and having a connection box provided on the side; and a frame including a transom and a mullion configured to support the solar cell module and connect neighboring solar cell modules, wherein the wires drawn from the junction box are connected through the transom. It relates to a building-integrated photovoltaic exterior material structure.

On the other hand, since the general building-integrated photovoltaic power generation device is installed directly on the outer wall, it is first fixed to the outer wall with bolts in consideration of draft and weight, and the frame for installing the photovoltaic module is combined with the fixed bolt and combined. Install the solar modules on the frame.

At this time, it is common for the photovoltaic module to be fixed in a state spaced apart from the outer wall at a predetermined distance for cooling and discharge of incoming moisture. That is, between the photovoltaic module and the outer wall, a flow space communicating at least in a vertical direction is formed.

The flow space has the advantage of providing a beneficial environment and effects in general situations, but in the case of a fire, it serves to transfer the flame upwards, so that the flame is transmitted along the outer wall in the event of a fire in the building. Separate device is required.

The present invention has been devised in response to the above needs, and a building-integrated photovoltaic power generation equipped with a flame blocking device capable of suppressing the transmission of flame along the outer wall by blocking ventilation in the event of a fire while being breathable in a general state. It aims to provide a device.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a building-integrated photovoltaic power generation device installed on the outer wall of a building, generating electricity by sunlight, and having a flame breaker for suppressing flame propagation in the event of a fire, in the building A fixed module (1) installed on the heat insulating material 102 attached to the outer wall 101 of the; A horizontal module (4) coupled to and fixed to the front of the fixing module (1); A vertical module 6 coupled to the front of the horizontal module 4; A mounting module 8 coupled to and fixed to the front of the vertical module 6; The solar cell module 9 coupled to and fixed to the front surface of the mounting module 8 and the horizontal module 4 are mounted to prevent fire between the solar cell module 9 and the insulation 102 of the outer wall 101. It is characterized in that it includes a flame blocking device 200 for suppressing the upward propagation of the flame generated by the fire by blocking the formed flow space.

Preferably, the horizontal module 4 is disposed horizontally and includes a guide rail 40 coupled and fixed to the front of the fixing module 1, and the flame retardant device 200 is the guide rail 40 It is characterized in that it comprises a fixing extension 210 coupled to the front surface of the fixing extension 210, a blocking plate fixing portion 230 coupled to the fixing extension 210, and a blocking plate 230 fixed to the blocking plate fixing portion 230. do.

More preferably, the fixed extension part 210 and the blocking plate 230 are made of a corrosion-resistant metal or steel plate material, and the blocking plate fixing part 220 is made of a thermoplastic resin material that is melted by flame and heat in case of fire. to be

More preferably, the fixed extension part 210 is attached to the front surface of the guide rail 40 and is bent horizontally at one end of the fixed vertical part 211 disposed in the vertical direction and the fixed vertical part 211. It is characterized in that it includes a fixed horizontal portion 212 extending and a fixed end portion 213 extending by being bent upward from one end of the fixed horizontal portion 212.

More preferably, the blocking plate fixing part 220 is fixed to the upper end of the fixed horizontal part 212, and one side thereof is in contact with the fixed end part 213.

Preferably, the blocking plate fixing part 220 includes a blocking base 221 fixed to the fixed extension part 210, a blocking vertical portion 222 extending upward from the blocking base 221, and the blocking vertical It is formed in the portion 222 and is characterized in that it includes a blocking slot 223 to which the blocking plate 230 is coupled.

More preferably, the inclination angle of the fixed end part 213 with respect to the fixed horizontal part 212 and the inclination angle of the blocking slit 223 with respect to the blocking base 221 are characterized in that 80 degrees to 89 degrees.

More preferably, the inclination angle of the blocking vertical portion 222 with respect to the blocking base 221 is the same as the inclination angle of the blocking slit 223 with respect to the blocking base 221 .

Preferably, the blocking plate 230 is a rectangular flat plate made of a steel plate or a galvanized steel plate, and is coupled to the blocking slit 223 with an interference fit.

More preferably, the height of the blocking plate 230 is equal to or greater than the separation distance between the rear surface of the solar cell module 9 and the heat insulating material 192 .

Preferably, the width of the blocking plate 230 is characterized in that one end can contact the rear surface of the solar cell module 9 without interfering with the neighboring fixed module 1 in the event of a fire.

Preferably, the arrangement position of the fixing horizontal part 212 is characterized in that it is higher than the height of the neighboring fixing module (1).

A building-integrated solar power generation device according to the present invention includes a fixed module installed on the outer wall of a building, a horizontal module fixed to the fixed module, a vertical module fixed to the front of the horizontal module, a mounting module fixed to the front of the vertical module, It is configured to include a solar cell module mounted on the mounting module and a flame blocking device mounted on the horizontal module. In a normal state, the flow space is opened between the solar cell module and the outer wall, but in the event of a fire, the flow space is sealed to prevent flames. It also has the effect of suppressing the transmission of fire.

1 is an explanatory view showing the configuration of a building-integrated photovoltaic power generation device equipped with a flame breaker according to the present invention;
Figure 2 is a configuration diagram of the fixing module shown in Figure 1,
Figure 3 is a configuration diagram of the horizontal module shown in Figure 1,
Figure 4 is a configuration diagram of the guide rail and wire bracket shown in Figure 3,
5 is a configuration diagram of the vertical module shown in FIG. 1;
6 is a configuration diagram of the wire duct shown in FIG. 5,
Figure 7 is a configuration diagram of the drain pipe shown in Figure 5,
8 is a configuration diagram of the mounting module shown in FIG. 1;
9 is a cross-sectional configuration diagram of FIG. 8;
10 is a cross-sectional view of a unit cell module constituting the solar cell module shown in FIG. 1;
11 is a vertical installation structure of the unit cell module shown in FIG. 10,
12 is a left and right installation structure of the unit cell module shown in FIG. 10,
13 is a configuration diagram of a finishing fixture applied to the present invention,
14 is a cross-sectional view of a portion to which FIG. 13 is fixed;
15 is a cross-sectional plan view of FIG. 1 including FIG. 13;
16 is a block diagram of a flame breaker applied to the present invention,
17 is a configuration diagram of the fixed extension part shown in FIG. 16;
18 is a configuration diagram of the blocking plate fixing part shown in FIG. 16;
19 is a configuration diagram of the blocking plate shown in FIG. 16;
20 is a side cross-sectional view illustrating a rotational state of the blocking plate shown in FIG. 16 when a fire occurs.

Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail through exemplary drawings. In adding reference numerals to components of each drawing, it should be noted that the same components have the same numerals as much as possible even if they are displayed on different drawings. In addition, in describing an embodiment of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known configuration or function hinders understanding of the embodiment of the present invention, the detailed description will be omitted.

Also, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) may be used to describe components of an embodiment of the present invention. These terms are only used to distinguish the component from other components, and the nature, order, or order of the corresponding component is not limited by the term. When an element is described as being “connected”, “coupled” or “connected” to another element, that element may be directly connected or connected to the other element, but there may be another element between the elements. It should be understood that may be "connected", "combined" or "connected".

As shown in FIG. 1, the building-integrated photovoltaic device 100 having a flame breaker according to the present invention is fixed to the fixed module 1 installed on the outer wall 101 of the building and the fixed module 1 A horizontal module (4), a vertical module (6) fixed to the front of the horizontal module (4), a mounting module (8) fixed to the front of the vertical module (6) and mounted on the mounting module (8) It is configured to include a solar cell module (9).

In addition, it is configured to include a flame blocking device 200 mounted on the horizontal module 4.

First, as shown in FIG. 2, the fixing module 1 has one end fixed to the outer wall 101, penetrates the insulator 102 fixed to the outer wall 101, and then the other end is attached to the outer surface of the insulator 102. It includes a fixing bracket 10 to be disposed.

The fixed bracket 10 includes a fixed base 11 and a fixed bent part 12 bent at both ends of the fixed base 11, and the fixed bent part 12 is preferably formed in opposite directions to each other. However, if necessary, they may be formed in the same direction.

One of the plurality of fixed bent parts 12 is fixed to the outer wall 101 using fixing bolts, etc., and the horizontal module 4 is fixed to the remaining fixed bent parts 12 using fixing bolts. do.

Here, fixing bolts, etc. means to include general bolts, screws, screws, fixing pieces, etc., and, if necessary, coupling can be performed by additionally forming a coupling hole for coupling to the coupling member.

Meanwhile, the fixing base 11 is disposed through the heat insulating material 102 .

In addition, the outer wall 101 may include a general concrete wall as well as an outer wall of a sports facility made of steel or other materials.

On the other hand, the horizontal module 4 is fixed to the fixing module 1, and as shown in FIG. 3, it includes a guide rail 40 and a wire bracket 60 coupled to the guide rail 40. It is composed by

First, the guide rail 40 is made of a corrosion-resistant metal or steel plate material and has the same cross-section in the longitudinal direction, and a fixing bolt, etc. It is fixed in the horizontal direction using .

That is, since the guide rail 40 is fixed to the plurality of fixing brackets 10 by fixing bolts, etc., it has a strong bonding force.

As shown in FIG. 4, the guide rail 40 includes a guide base 41 and a guide 42 formed by bending the upper and lower sides of the guide base 41, and is symmetrical with respect to a longitudinal center line. consists of

As shown in FIG. 4, the wire bracket 60 also includes a bracket base 61 in the form of a flat plate and a bracket bending portion 62 bent at the side of the bracket base 61.

The bracket base 61 is seated on the guide rail 40 between the guides 42 and coupled with the guide rail 40 to be transportable in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 40, and if necessary, the bracket base A coupling hole may be formed in (61).

Meanwhile, the vertical module 7 is combined with the horizontal module 4 in a state of being disposed in front of the horizontal module 4 .

As shown in FIG. 5, the vertical module 7 includes a wire duct 50 vertically arranged and fixed to the wire bracket 60 and a drain pipe fixed to the guide rail 40 by fixing bolts ( 70).

As shown in FIG. 6, the wire duct 50 is made of a steel plate or galvanized steel plate material, and is formed by bending a duct base 51 in a 'c' shape and both sides of the duct base 51. It is configured to include a portion 52.

The wire duct 50 is fixed to the wire bracket 60 by fixing bolts, etc., and can be transported in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 40, that is, in the vertical direction, before the remaining members are combined.

An electric wire connected to the solar cell module 9 is disposed inside the electric wire duct 50 .

As shown in FIG. 7, the drain pipe 70 is made of aluminum, has the same cross-sectional shape in the longitudinal direction, and is preferably symmetrical with respect to the central vertical plane.

The drain pipe 70 is vertically disposed, and includes a flat drain base 71, a plurality of drain side pipes 72 formed on both sides of the drain base 71 to allow moisture to flow therein, and the drain pipe 72. A lower drain pipe 73 formed at the lower center of the base 71 to allow water to flow therein, a lower drain pipe 74 formed on the upper part of the lower drain pipe 73 to allow water to flow therein, and a drain pipe 74 to allow water to flow therein (74) A drainage upper pipe 75 formed on the upper side to allow moisture to flow therein and a plurality of drain opening pipes formed between the drain lower pipe 73 and the drain side pipe 72 to allow the level to flow ( 76).

That is, the drain pipe 70 is formed with five inner pipes and two open pipes so that water formed by condensation is smoothly discharged downward. In particular, in the case of the open pipe, the guide rail 40 flows Since moisture is also guided downward, there is an advantage of exhibiting high moisture discharge characteristics.

On the other hand, in the event of a fire, the drain pipe 70 is made of aluminum and is melted by fire, but the wire duct 50 is made of steel as a basic material, so it can withstand fire, so that the vertical module 7 is the horizontal module 4 ), it has the advantage of being able to suppress the occurrence of damage due to structural destruction.

On the other hand, the mounting module 8 includes a module holder 80 fixed to the drain pipe 70 and the wire duct 50 as shown in FIGS. 5 and 8 .

At this time, the module holder 80 is fixed to the drain pipe 70 and the wire duct 50, such as a fixing bolt, and coupling holes for fixing a fixing bolt or the like are formed in the corresponding coupling portion.

In addition, the module holder 80 is made of a steel plate or galvanized steel plate, is disposed between the drain pipes 70 and the drain pipes 70, is fixed to the drain side pipes 72 of the drain pipes 70, and in addition, the It is fixed to the duct bending part 52 of the wire duct 50.

And when the unit cell module 90 to be described later is seated, the side of the fixing frame 92 is set to a length that does not cause interference.

The cross section of the module holder 80 is also constant in the longitudinal direction, and as shown in FIG. The front protrusion 82, the lower end 83 extending vertically from the lower end of the front protrusion 82, the horizontal part 84 bent horizontally at the end of the lower end 83, and the end of the horizontal part 84 It is configured to include a vertical portion 85 that is bent vertically and extended.

In addition, coupling holes for fixing the module holder 80 are formed on both sides of the upper portion 81, and coupling holes are also formed in the drain pipe 70 corresponding to the coupling holes to accommodate bolts.

When the module holder 80 is fixed to the drain pipe 70, the front protrusion 82 is disposed on the front side.

In addition, if necessary, the front protrusion 82 may have a plurality of coupling holes for fastening bolts for coupling other members.

On the other hand, the solar cell module 9 is fixed to the plurality of unit cell modules 90 mounted and seated on the module holder 80 and the interval between the unit cell module 90 and the unit cell module 90, It is configured to include a finishing fixture 110 for additionally fixing the unit cell module 90.

Of course, if necessary, a separate finishing material inserted into the front of the finishing fixture 110 and finished may be included.

As shown in FIG. 10, the unit cell module 90 includes a front panel 91 on which a plurality of solar cells are disposed and a fixing frame 92 attached to the rear edge of the front panel 91. do.

The fixing frame 92 is made of aluminum, and the cross section has the same shape as the upper, lower, left and right parts, as shown in FIG. 10, and the frame base attached to the rear surface of the front panel 91. (93) and a horizontal extension part 94 extending horizontally from the end of the frame base 93 and a vertical extension part 95 extending vertically downward from the end of the horizontal part extension part 94 do.

If necessary, an inclined extension part 96 may be formed between the horizontal extension part 94 and the vertical extension part 95, and the inclined extension part 96 improves coupling characteristics with other members and also in terms of manufacturing. There are favorable advantages.

As shown in FIG. 11, the unit cell module 90 has an upper portion formed by a fixing frame 92 and a lower portion 83, a horizontal portion 84, and a vertical portion 85 of the module holder 80. placed in a space that is

In the lower part of the unit cell module 90, the vertical extension part 95 is in surface contact with the upper end part 81 of the module holder 80, and a part of the horizontal extension part 94 is of the front protrusion part 82. It is bonded by surface contact with the side surface.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 12, the horizontal extension parts 94 of the left and right parts of the unit cell module 90 are in surface contact with the side surfaces of the drainage pipes 75 formed in the drain pipe 70, and the vertical extension parts (95) is coupled in the form of contact with the upper surface of the drain pipe 74 formed in the drain pipe (70).

In addition, the vertical extension part 95 covers the opening of the drain opening pipe 76 to seal the drain opening pipe 76.

Accordingly, since the upper, lower, left and right portions of the unit cell module 90 are fixed in contact with other members, it has the advantage of having a high fixing force.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 13, the finishing fixture 110 includes a 'c' shaped finishing body 111 and a finishing bending part 112 formed by bending at both ends of the finishing body 111. It is preferably made of steel or stainless steel.

As shown in FIGS. 14 (a) and 15, the closing fixture 110 is fixed to the drainage pipe 70 between the left and right sides of the unit cell module 90 by a fixing bolt, etc., so that the closing bent portion 112 One side of the front panel 91 is fixed.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 14 (b), the finishing fixture 110 is fixed between the top and bottom of the unit cell module 90 to the module holder 80 by a fixing bolt, etc. One side of the front panel 91 is fixed.

Therefore, the unit cell module 90 has the advantage of having high fixing characteristics as it is additionally fixed vertically/left and right by the finishing fixture 110.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 16, the flame blocking device 200 applied to the building-integrated photovoltaic device 100 having the flame blocking device according to the present invention is a fixed extension part fixed to the guide rail 40. 210, a blocking plate fixing part 220 coupled to the end of the fixing extension part 210, and a blocking plate 230 coupled to and fixed to the blocking plate fixing part 220.

First, the fixed extension part 210 is manufactured by bending a corrosion-resistant metal or steel plate, and as shown in FIG. 17, the fixed vertical part 211 fixed to the guide 42 of the guide rail 40 and the fixed It is configured to include a fixed horizontal portion 212 extending horizontally from one end of the vertical portion 211 and a fixed end portion 213 extending upward from one end of the fixed horizontal portion 212.

Meanwhile, the fixed end portion 213 serves to guide the blocking plate 230 to be rotated forward in the event of a fire by setting the inclination angle a with respect to the fixed horizontal portion 212 at 80 to 89 degrees.

Here, when the inclination angle a is less than 80 degrees, the blocking plate 230 partially blocks the flow space in a general state, which is disadvantageous in terms of air permeability, and is inappropriate. It is inappropriate because it is highly likely that it will not rotate.

In addition, since the fixed extension part 210 is fixed to the guide rail 40 by bolts, it includes a separate coupling hole for bolt coupling, and a separate coupling hole is provided for the guide rail 40 corresponding to the coupling hole. It is composed of a coupling hole.

In addition, the fixed extension part 210 is fixed to the guide rail 40 at an intermediate position between the vertical modules 6 and the vertical modules 6.

That is, it is installed at an intermediate position of the unit cell module 90 installed between the vertical module 6 and the vertical module 60.

In addition, after the fixed vertical part 211 is installed on the guide rail 40, its end is set to a length that does not interfere with members installed around it.

In addition, the fixed extension part 210 has been described in the form of being disposed in the upward direction of the guide rail 40 in FIGS. 16 and 17, but may also be implemented in the form of being disposed in the downward direction of the guide rail 40 if necessary. there is.

On the other hand, the blocking plate fixing part 220 serves to fix the blocking plate 230, which will be described later, in normal conditions, and is connected to the fixed end 213 and the fixed horizontal part 212 of the fixed extension part 210. The sides are fixed in contact.

Of course, since the blocking plate fixing part 220 is coupled and fixed with the fixing extension part 210 by bolts, it includes a coupling hole for bolt coupling, and a separate coupling hole is also provided at the corresponding position of the blocking plate fixing portion 220. is formed

The blocking plate fixing part 220 is made of a thermoplastic resin material that melts when a flame occurs, and releases the fixed blocking plate 230 to rotate when a flame occurs.

As shown in FIG. 18, when the blocking plate fixing part 220 is configured in a 'B' shape, the blocking base 221 disposed horizontally and fixed to the fixing extension part 210 and the blocking base 221 ) and a blocking slot 223 formed in the blocking vertical portion 222 and into which the blocking plate 230 is inserted and fixed.

The blocking vertical portion 222 and the blocking slot 223 are configured to have the same angle with respect to the blocking base 221 as the angle of the fixed end 213, so that the fixed end 213 is the blocking base 221. It is configured to make surface contact with the vertical portion 222.

That is, it is preferable that the inclination angle b of the blocking vertical portion 222 and the blocking slot 223 with respect to the blocking base 221 is the same as a.

The blocking slot 223 is into which a blocking plate 230 to be described later is inserted, and its width is set such that the blocking plate 230 is coupled in an interference fit method.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 19 , the blocking plate 230 is made of a corrosion-resistant metal or steel plate and is inserted into and fixed into the blocking slot 223 of the blocking plate fixing part 220 in a rectangular flat shape.

At this time, the height of the blocking plate 230 is greater than the distance between the unit cell module 90 and the insulator 102 to seal the flow space between the unit cell module 90 and the insulator 102 during rotation.

In addition, the width of the blocking plate 230 is set to a size that can contact the rear surface of the front panel 91 of the unit cell module 90 without causing interference with neighboring members.

Accordingly, the blocking plate 230 is fixed to the blocking fixing part 220 in a standing state at an angle of 80 to 89 degrees with respect to the horizontal line.

In addition, a blocking groove 231 is formed on the upper surface of the blocking plate 230 to avoid interference with the wire duct 50 during rotation.

The blocking groove 231 serves to prevent the rotation of the front seat duct 50 from being restricted even when the blocking plate 230 rotates forward, and the electric wire duct 50 in the blocking groove 231 Set the shape at that location to accommodate it.

Therefore, when a fire occurs and the flame progresses from the bottom to the top, as shown in FIG. 20, when the blocking plate fixing part 220 made of thermoplastic resin melts or oxidizes and disappears, the blocking plate 230 moves forward. In the inclined state, it rotates forward based on the intersection between the blocking base 221 and the blocking vertical portion 222 to block the open flow space and suppress the upward propagation of the generated flame.

On the other hand, the member of the metal material applied to the present invention is limited to aluminum, corrosion-resistant metal or steel plate, but can be used interchangeably with each other if necessary. That is, aluminum may be used as a corrosion-resistant metal or steel plate, and conversely, the corrosion-resistant metal or steel plate may be used by replacing aluminum.

On the other hand, synthetic resin materials can be used interchangeably within the range of synthetic resins, and composite materials can also be replaced with other composite materials having flame retardant properties.

In addition, the bolt applied to the present invention means coupling with a screw-type fixture such as a bolt, screw or screw, and bolting means combining members by applying the screw-type fixture as described above.

At this time, the member for accommodating the bolt may also be implemented in the form of a screw in which a coupling hole is formed according to bolt coupling.

In addition, since the present invention assembles the entire device by simple assembly and bolting rather than permanent coupling, there is an advantage in that construction and disassembly are easy if necessary, where simple assembly means assembling each other according to shape without deformation of members .

What has been described above is only an embodiment for implementing a building-integrated photovoltaic power generation device having a flame breaker according to the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and the present invention claimed in the following claims Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs without departing from the gist of the invention will say that the technical spirit of the present invention exists to the extent that it can be practiced by making various changes.

1: fixed module 4: horizontal module
6: vertical module 8: mounting module
9: solar cell module 10: fixing bracket
11: fixed base 12: fixed bent portion
40: guide rail 41: guide base
42: guide 50: wire duct
51: duct base 52: duct bending part
60: wire bracket 61: bracket base
62: bracket bend 70: drain pipe
71: drainage base 72: drainage side pipe
73: Drainage pipe 74: Drainage pipe
75: Drainage pipe 76: Drainage opening pipe
80: module holder 81: upper part
82: front protrusion 83: lower part
84: horizontal part 85: vertical part
90: unit battery module 91: front panel
92: fixed frame 93: frame base
94: horizontal extension 95: vertical extension
96: inclined extension part 100: building-integrated photovoltaic power generation device
101: outer wall 102: insulation
110: finishing fixture 111: finishing body
112: finishing bend 200: flame blocking device
210: fixed extension part 211: fixed vertical part
212: fixed horizontal part 213: fixed end
220: blocking plate fixing part 221: breaking base
222: blocking vertical part 223: blocking slot
230: blocking plate 231: blocking groove

Claims (12)

delete delete delete In the building-integrated photovoltaic power generation device installed on the outer wall of the building to generate electricity by sunlight and to suppress flame propagation in the event of a fire,
A fixing module (1) installed on the heat insulating material (102) attached to the outer wall (101) of the building;
A horizontal module (4) coupled to and fixed to the front of the fixing module (1);
A vertical module 6 coupled to the front of the horizontal module 4;
A mounting module 8 coupled to and fixed to the front of the vertical module 6;
The solar cell module 9 coupled to and fixed to the front of the mounting module 8, and
It is mounted on the horizontal module 4 and blocks the flow space formed between the solar cell module 9 and the heat insulating material 102 of the outer wall 101 when a fire occurs to suppress the upward propagation of the flame generated by the fire. Including a blocking device 200,
The horizontal module 4 includes a guide rail 40 disposed horizontally and coupled and fixed to the front surface of the fixing module 1,
The flame blocking device 200 includes a fixed extension part 210 coupled to the front surface of the guide rail 40, a blocking plate fixing part 220 coupled to the fixed extension part 210, and the blocking plate fixing part 230 Including a blocking plate 230 fixed to,
The fixed extension part 210 and the blocking plate 230 are made of a corrosion-resistant metal or steel plate material, and the blocking plate fixing part 220 is made of a thermoplastic resin material that is melted by flame and heat in case of fire,
The fixed extension part 210 is attached to the front surface of the guide rail 40 and the fixed vertical part 211 disposed in the vertical direction and the fixed horizontal part 211 bent horizontally from one end of the fixed vertical part 211 and extended. A building-integrated photovoltaic power generation device with a flame breaker, characterized in that it includes a fixed end portion 213 that is bent upward and extended from one end of the portion 212 and the fixed horizontal portion 212.
The method according to claim 4, wherein the blocking plate fixing part (220) is fixed to the upper end of the fixed horizontal part (212), one side of which is in contact with the fixed end part (213). solar power device.
The method according to claim 4, wherein the blocking plate fixing part 220 comprises a blocking base 221 fixed to the fixed extension part 210 and a blocking vertical part 222 extending upward from the blocking base 221 and the blocking base 221. A building-integrated photovoltaic power generation device with a flame blocking device, characterized in that it includes a blocking slot 223 formed in the vertical portion 222 and coupled to the blocking plate 230.
The method according to claim 6, wherein the angle of inclination of the fixed end (213) with respect to the fixed horizontal part (212) and the inclination angle of the blocking slit (223) with respect to the blocking base (221) is 80 to 89 degrees. A building-integrated photovoltaic power generation device equipped with a device.
The method according to claim 7, wherein the inclination angle of the blocking vertical portion 222 with respect to the blocking base 221 is the same as the inclination angle of the blocking slit 223 with respect to the blocking base 221. Building-integrated solar power generation device.
The method according to claim 6, wherein the blocking plate 230 is a rectangular flat plate made of a steel plate or galvanized steel plate, and is coupled to the blocking slot 223 with an interference fit. .
The building-integrated photovoltaic power generation device with a flame breaker according to claim 9, wherein the height of the blocking plate 230 is equal to or greater than the separation distance between the rear surface of the solar cell module 9 and the insulator 102.
The method according to claim 9, wherein the width of the blocking plate 230 is a size that allows one end to contact the rear surface of the solar cell module 9 without interfering with the neighboring fixed module 1 in the event of a fire. Building-integrated photovoltaic power generation device equipped with a blocking device.
The building-integrated photovoltaic power generation device with a flame breaker according to claim 4, characterized in that the arrangement position of the fixing horizontal part (212) is higher than the height of the adjacent fixing module (1).

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