KR102467443B1 - A opening and shutting installation for drain valve of toilet bowl - Google Patents

A opening and shutting installation for drain valve of toilet bowl Download PDF

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Publication number
KR102467443B1
KR102467443B1 KR1020210098771A KR20210098771A KR102467443B1 KR 102467443 B1 KR102467443 B1 KR 102467443B1 KR 1020210098771 A KR1020210098771 A KR 1020210098771A KR 20210098771 A KR20210098771 A KR 20210098771A KR 102467443 B1 KR102467443 B1 KR 102467443B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
cylinder
toilet
piston
drain valve
cable
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KR1020210098771A
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Korean (ko)
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신현오
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신현오
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/02—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor
    • E03D5/04—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor directly by the seat or cover combined with devices for opening and closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising and lowering seat or cover; Raising or lowering seat and/or cover by flushing or by the flushing mechanism
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00—Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/02—High-level flushing systems
    • E03D1/14—Cisterns discharging variable quantities of water also cisterns with bell siphons in combination with flushing valves
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40—Protecting water resources

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an automatic opening and closing device for a drain valve of a toilet. According to the present invention, the automatic opening and closing device for a drain valve of a toilet is provided with a toilet consisting of a connection structure between a toilet bowl having a seat consisting of a support and a cover and a toilet cistern having a drain valve. A load generating cylinder is installed to operate through a vertical movement of the support constituting the seat or a rotational movement of the cover. Moreover, an operating cylinder for opening a stopper is provided inside the toilet cistern. The load generating cylinder and the operating cylinder are connected in a closed structure through a pipe so that the stopper is opened when a user stands up or closes the cover.

Description

양변기의 배수밸브 자동 개폐장치{A opening and shutting installation for drain valve of toilet bowl}Automatic opening and closing device for drain valve of toilet {A opening and shutting installation for drain valve of toilet bowl}

본 발명은 받침대와 커버로 이루어진 시트를 구비하는 양변기볼과 배수밸브를 구비하는 양변기수조의 연결구조로 이루어진 양변기가 구비되고, 상기 시트를 구성하는 받침대의 수직방향 움직임 또는 커버의 회전운동을 통하여 동작하도록 부하발생실린더가 설치되고, 상기 양변기수조의 내측에 마개의 개방을 위한 동작실린더가 구비되며, 상기 부하발생실린더와 동작실린더가 파이프를 통하여 밀폐구조로 연결되어 사용자가 일어서거나 커버를 닫을 때 마개를 개방토록 설치되는 양변기의 배수밸브 자동 개폐장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention is provided with a toilet bowl having a connection structure between a toilet bowl having a seat made of a pedestal and a cover and a toilet bowl having a drain valve, and is operated through vertical movement of the pedestal constituting the seat or rotational movement of the cover. A load generating cylinder is installed to do so, and an operating cylinder for opening the stopper is provided inside the toilet tank, and the load generating cylinder and the operating cylinder are connected in a closed structure through a pipe so that the stopper is closed when the user stands up or closes the cover. It relates to an automatic opening and closing device for a drain valve of a toilet installed to open a toilet.

일반적으로 양변기는 배출 수조(水槽)를 이루는 본체, 상기 본체 상부에 마련되는 시트, 상기 배출 수조와 상기 시트의 상부를 은폐시킬 수 있도록 본체에 회전 가능하게 설치되는 변기커버, 상기 배출 수조 내의 오물을 배출시키기 위한 물이 저장되는 용수탱크, 상기 용수탱크 내에 저장된 물을 배출시키기 위한 배출수단을 포함하여 이루어진다.In general, toilet bowls have a body constituting a discharge water tank, a seat provided on the upper part of the body, a toilet cover rotatably installed on the body so as to cover the discharge water tank and the upper part of the seat, and dirt in the discharge water tank. It includes a water tank for storing water to be discharged, and a discharge means for discharging the water stored in the water tank.

이러한 양변기는 용수탱크 내에 설치된 배수밸브를 개방함으로써 저장된 물이 일시에 배출되게 하면서 사이펀 원리에 의해 변기내 오물을 정화시설로 배출시키게 된다.Such a toilet allows the stored water to be discharged at a time by opening a drain valve installed in the water tank, and discharges waste in the toilet to a purification facility by a siphon principle.

그리고, 상기 양변기에서, 용수탱크 내에 저장된 물을 배출시키기 위한 배출수단으로는, 용수탱크의 레버를 조작하거나, 센서의 감지 신호에 따라 자동으로 물내림을 수행하는 장치가 사용되고 있다.And, in the toilet, as a discharge means for discharging the water stored in the water tank, a device for operating a lever of the water tank or automatically flushing water according to a detection signal of a sensor is used.

이때, 레버를 조작하는 일반적인 양변기의 배수밸브 개폐 장치에 의하면, 용수탱크의 내부에 배수밸브가 회전가능하게 설치된 상태에서 배수구를 개폐시킬 수 있게 되는데, 배수밸브와 연결 형성되는 구동줄이 용수탱크의 외부에 회전 가능하게 설치되는 레버에 연결되도록 되어 있으며, 상기 레버의 회전에 따라 구동줄이 당겨지게되고, 구동줄과 연결되어 있는 배수밸브가 개방되면서 용수탱크 내의 물이 배출되게 된다.At this time, according to the drain valve opening and closing device of a general toilet that operates a lever, the drain can be opened and closed while the drain valve is rotatably installed inside the water tank. It is connected to a lever rotatably installed outside, and the drive line is pulled according to the rotation of the lever, and the water in the water tank is discharged as the drain valve connected to the drive line is opened.

이와같은 기술과 관련되어 본 발명의 출원인에 의해 특허 제2002569호에 양변기의 배수밸브 개폐장치 기술이 제시되었으며 그 구성은 도1에서와 같이, 저수조(110)의 외측에 노출토록 설치되는 개폐손잡이(400)와 와이어(410)로서 연결되고, 상기 저수조(110)가 구비되는 변기본체(130)에 시트(150)가 회전토록 연결될 때 상기 저수조(110) 및 시트(150)에 서로 대응토록 설치된다.In relation to this technology, a drain valve opening and closing device technology for a toilet was proposed in Patent No. 2002569 by the applicant of the present invention, and the configuration is as shown in FIG. 400) and the wire 410, and when the seat 150 is rotatably connected to the toilet body 130 provided with the water tank 110, the water tank 110 and the seat 150 are installed to correspond to each other. .

그리고, 상기 시트(150)는 하부에 지지편(154)을 갖는 시트본체(151)의 상측에 쿠션재(153)가 구비되거나 별도의 쿠션재 없이 지지편을 갖는 시트본체(151) 만으로 이루어져도 좋으며, 상기 저수조(110)의 내측에 공급배관(310)을 개폐토록 하는 부구(330)의 상단과 연결파이프(331)로 연결되고, 상기 부구(330)는 고정바(500)의 상단에서 이동가능토록 설치되어 물에 대한 상대 높이의 조절이 가능토록 설치되며, 상기 고정구는 고정바에 구비되는 지지턱(510)과 상기 지지턱에 대응되는 탄성걸림턱(530)의 상호 작용에 의해 높이조절이 가능토록 설치된다.In addition, the seat 150 may be provided with a cushion material 153 on the upper side of the seat body 151 having a support piece 154 at the bottom, or may be composed of only the seat body 151 having a support piece without a separate cushion material, The upper end of the float 330 for opening and closing the supply pipe 310 inside the reservoir 110 is connected to the connection pipe 331, and the float 330 is movable from the upper end of the fixing bar 500. It is installed to enable adjustment of the height relative to water, and the fixture is height adjustable by the interaction between the support jaw 510 provided on the fixing bar and the elastic locking jaw 530 corresponding to the support jaw. installed

그러나, 상기와 같은 배수밸브 개폐장치는, 연결파이프(331)로서 동작되는 부구(330)와 수동 동작하는 개폐손잡이(400)가 별도로 설치되어 정확한 물내림 동작이 힘들게 되는 단점이 있는 것이다.However, the drain valve opening and closing device as described above has a disadvantage in that the float 330 operated as the connecting pipe 331 and the manually operated opening and closing handle 400 are separately installed, making it difficult to perform an accurate flushing operation.

상기와 같은 종래의 문제점들을 개선하기 위한 본 발명의 목적은, 별도의 전원공급없이 자동화에 의해 배수가 가능토록 하여 사용이 용이하도록 하고, 간단한 구성으로 제작 및 설치가 용이하도록 하며, 커버의 급작스런 낙하를 방지하여 소음발생을 최소화 하도록 하고, 버튼을 동작시키거나 마개동작용 와이어를 동작시키는 등 다양한 적용이 가능토록 하며, 커버의 낙하속도 조절이 가능토록 하는 양변기의 배수밸브 자동 개폐장치를 제공하는데 있다.The purpose of the present invention for improving the above conventional problems is to make drainage possible by automation without a separate power supply, to make it easy to use, to make it easy to manufacture and install with a simple configuration, and to prevent sudden falling of the cover To minimize noise generation, to enable various applications such as operating a button or operating a wire for a stopper operation, and to provide an automatic drain valve opening and closing device for a toilet that enables control of the falling speed of the cover. .

본 발명은 상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 받침대와 커버로 이루어진 시트를 구비하는 양변기볼과 배수밸브를 구비하는 양변기수조의 연결구조로 이루어진 양변기가 구비되고, 상기 시트를 구성하는 받침대의 수직방향 움직임 또는 커버의 회전운동을 통하여 동작하도록 부하발생실린더가 설치되고, 상기 양변기수조의 내측에 마개의 개방을 위한 동작실린더가 구비되며, 상기 부하발생실린더와 동작실린더가 파이프를 통하여 밀폐구조로 연결되어 사용자가 일어서거나 커버를 닫을 때 마개를 개방토록 설치되는 양변기의 배수밸브 자동 개폐장치를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is provided with a toilet bowl having a connection structure of a toilet bowl having a seat made of a pedestal and a cover and a toilet bowl having a drain valve, and the vertical movement of the pedestal constituting the seat or A load generating cylinder is installed to operate through the rotational movement of the cover, an operating cylinder for opening the stopper is provided inside the toilet tank, and the load generating cylinder and the operating cylinder are connected in a closed structure through a pipe so that the user can Provided is an automatic opening and closing device for a drain valve of a toilet that is installed to open a stopper when standing up or closing a cover.

그리고, 본 발명의 부하발생실린더는, 받침대에 연결되는 제1지지축에 의해 동작하면서 복수의 부하발생실린더에 설치되는 피스톤이 하나의 지지축에 의해 동시 가압토록 설치되는 양변기의 배수밸브 자동 개폐장치를 제공한다.In addition, the load generating cylinder of the present invention operates by a first support shaft connected to a pedestal and automatically opens and closes a drain valve of a toilet bowl in which pistons installed in a plurality of load generating cylinders are simultaneously pressurized by one support shaft. provides

더하여, 본 발명의 동작실린더는, 오버플로우관에 결합되는 실린더몸체에 피스톤이 연결되고, 상기 피스톤에는 실린더몸체에 힌지로서 연결되어 시소원리로 동작하는 브라켓의 일단이 연결되면서 타단이 마개동작용 케이블에 연결되는 양변기의 배수밸브 자동 개폐장치를 제공한다.In addition, in the operating cylinder of the present invention, a piston is connected to a cylinder body coupled to an overflow pipe, and one end of a bracket connected to the cylinder body as a hinge and operated according to the seesaw principle is connected to the piston, and the other end is a cable for plugging operation Provides an automatic opening and closing device for the drain valve of the toilet connected to the toilet.

또한, 본 발명의 동작실린더는, 노브로서 동작하는 측면핸들이 케이블로서 마개에 연결될 때 상기 측면핸들은 실린더몸체의 피스톤 일측에 연결되는 브라켓이 직접 연결토록 설치되는 양변기의 배수밸브 자동 개폐장치를 제공한다.In addition, in the operating cylinder of the present invention, when the side handle operating as a knob is connected to the stopper as a cable, the side handle is installed to be directly connected to a bracket connected to one side of the piston of the cylinder body. do.

계속하여, 본 발명의 부하발생실린더는, 수평방향으로 설치되어 커버에 연결되는 제2지지축에 피스톤이 포크로서 연결되는 구성으로 피스톤이 수평방향으로 왕복운동하는 양변기의 배수밸브 자동 개폐장치를 제공한다.Subsequently, the load generating cylinder of the present invention provides an automatic opening and closing device for a toilet drain valve in which a piston reciprocates in a horizontal direction in a configuration in which a piston is connected as a fork to a second support shaft installed in the horizontal direction and connected to the cover. do.

그리고, 본 발명은 핸들에 연결되는 부하발생실린더와 케이블에 연결되는 부하발생실린더가 동시에 설치되고, 받침대에 연결되는 동작실린더와 커버에 연결되는 동작실린더가 동시에 설치되는 양변기의 배수밸브 자동 개폐장치를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides an automatic opening and closing device for a drain valve of a toilet in which a load generating cylinder connected to a handle and a load generating cylinder connected to a cable are installed at the same time, and an operation cylinder connected to a pedestal and an operation cylinder connected to a cover are installed at the same time. to provide.

이상과 같이 본 발명에 의하면, 별도의 전원공급없이 자동화에 의해 배수가 가능토록 하여 사용이 용이하고, 간단한 구성으로 제작 및 설치가 용이하며, 커버의 급작스런 낙하를 방지하여 소음발생을 최소화 하고, 버튼을 동작시키거나 마개동작용 와이어를 동작시키는 등 다양한 적용이 가능하며, 커버의 낙하속도 조절이 가능한 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, according to the present invention, it is easy to use by enabling drainage by automation without a separate power supply, easy to manufacture and install with a simple configuration, minimizes noise by preventing a sudden fall of the cover, and presses a button It can be applied in various ways, such as operating a wire for a stopper operation or operating a wire for a stopper operation, and has an effect of adjusting the falling speed of the cover.

도1은 종래의 양변기 배수밸브 개폐장치를 도시한 개략도이다.
도2는 본 발명에 따른 배수밸브 자동 개폐장치의 설치상태를 도시한 사시도이다.
도3 및 도4는 각각 본 발명에 따른 배수밸브 자동 개폐장치의 동작상태를 도시한 사시도 및 측면도이다.
도5는 본 발명에 따른 배수밸브 자동 개폐장치의 댐퍼기능을 갖는 부하발생실린더의 동작상태도이다.
도6은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 배수밸브 자동 개폐장치의 설치상태를 도시한 사시도이다.
도7은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 배수밸브 자동 개폐장치의 설치상태를 도시한 사시도이다.
도8은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 측면핸들에 연결되는 배수밸브 자동 개폐장치의 설치상태도이다.
도9는 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 피스톤에 케이블이 직접연결되는 배수밸브 자동 개폐장치의 설치상태도이다.1 is a schematic diagram showing a conventional toilet drain valve opening and closing device.
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing an installation state of the automatic drain valve opening and closing device according to the present invention.
3 and 4 are perspective and side views showing the operating state of the automatic drain valve opening and closing device according to the present invention, respectively.
5 is an operating state diagram of a load generating cylinder having a damper function of the automatic drain valve opening and closing device according to the present invention.
Figure 6 is a perspective view showing an installation state of the automatic drain valve opening and closing device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a perspective view showing an installation state of an automatic drain valve opening and closing device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
8 is an installation state diagram of an automatic drain valve opening and closing device connected to a side handle according to another embodiment of the present invention.
9 is an installation state diagram of an automatic drain valve opening and closing device in which a cable is directly connected to a piston according to another embodiment of the present invention.

이하, 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 본 발명의 실시예를 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the accompanying drawings.

도2 내지 도9에서 도시한 바와같이 본 발명의 양변기(100)는, 양변기볼(150)의 상부에 받침대(111)와 커버(113)로 이루어진 시트(110)를 구비하고, 상기 시트의 일측에 배수밸브를 구비하는 양변기수조(200)가 일체로 구비된다.As shown in FIGS. 2 to 9, the toilet 100 of the present invention includes a seat 110 composed of a pedestal 111 and a cover 113 on the top of the toilet ball 150, and one side of the seat The toilet tank 200 having a drain valve is integrally provided.

또한, 상기 양변기수조(200)는, 내측에 마개(210)를 갖는 오버플로워관(230)이 연결되고, 일측에 부구(253)가 연결되는 부구콕(251)이 갖는 볼탑필밸브(250)가 설치되며, 상기 볼탑필밸브(250)에 연결되어 보충수호수(257)가 오버플로워관(230)에 지지되고, 마개에 연결되는 케이블(280)이 노브(271)로서 동작되는 측면핸들(270)에 연결된다.In addition, in the toilet tank 200, the overflow pipe 230 having the stopper 210 is connected to the inside and the ball top fill valve 250 having the float cock 251 to which the float 253 is connected to one side is installed, the side handle is connected to the ball top fill valve 250, the supplementary number 257 is supported by the overflow pipe 230, and the cable 280 connected to the stopper operates as the knob 271 ( 270) is connected.

그리고, 상기 시트(110)를 구성하는 받침대(111)의 눌림에 의한 수직방향 움직임 또는 커버(113)의 닫힘에 의한 회전을 통하여 동작하도록 부하발생실린더(300)가 설치된다.And, the load generating cylinder 300 is installed so as to operate through vertical movement by pressing of the pedestal 111 constituting the seat 110 or rotation by closing of the cover 113.

더하여, 상기 양변기수조(200)의 내측에는 마개(210)의 개방을 위한 동작실린더(400)가 구비된다.In addition, an operating cylinder 400 for opening the stopper 210 is provided inside the toilet tank 200.

이때, 상기 동작실린더(400)는, 마개(210)를 개방하는 케이블(280)에 직접연결되거나 간접연결되어 에어압력의 공급시 피스톤이 이동하면서 이에 연결되는 케이블(280)을 상부 방향으로 당기도록 설치된다.At this time, the operating cylinder 400 is directly or indirectly connected to the cable 280 that opens the stopper 210 so that when air pressure is supplied, the piston moves and the cable 280 connected thereto is pulled upward. installed

그리고, 상기 부하발생실린더(300)와 동작실린더(400)가 파이프(500)를 통하여 밀폐구조로 연결되어 반대방향으로 동작함으로써 사용자가 일어서거나 커버를 닫을 때 케이블(280)을 상부로 당기는 동작을 수행하여 마개(210)를 개방토록 설치된다.In addition, the load generating cylinder 300 and the operating cylinder 400 are connected in a closed structure through a pipe 500 and operate in the opposite direction, so that when the user stands up or closes the cover, the cable 280 is pulled upward. It is installed to open the stopper 210 by performing.

또한, 상기 부하발생실린더(300)는, 받침대(111)를 회전시키도록 연결되는 제1지지축(112)에 의해 동작하면서 복수의 부하발생실린더에 설치되는 피스톤(310)을 하나의 지지판(117)에 의해 동시 가압토록 설치된다. In addition, the load generating cylinder 300 is operated by the first support shaft 112 connected to rotate the pedestal 111, and the piston 310 installed in the plurality of load generating cylinders is connected to one support plate 117. ) is installed to simultaneously pressurize.

계속하여, 상기 부하발생실린더(300)는, 수평방향으로 설치되어 커버(113)를 회전시키도록 연결되는 제2지지축(114)이 부하발생실린더의 피스톤(310)에 포크(116)로서 연결되어 포크의 이동시 피스톤을 수평방향으로 왕복운동하도록 연결설치된다.Subsequently, in the load generating cylinder 300, the second support shaft 114 installed in the horizontal direction and connected to rotate the cover 113 is connected as a fork 116 to the piston 310 of the load generating cylinder. It is connected and installed so that the piston reciprocates in the horizontal direction when the fork moves.

이때, 수평방향으로 설치되는 상기 부하발생실린더는 포크 또는 가압봉(118)을 통하여 제1,2지지축에 연결되어 댐퍼의 역활을 수행토록 설치되어도 좋으며, 상기 부하발생실린더는 피스톤이 이중으로 설치되어 가압봉 및 포크가 개별적으로 순차 가압토록 설치된다.At this time, the load generating cylinder installed in the horizontal direction may be installed to perform the role of a damper by being connected to the first and second support shafts through a fork or pressure bar 118, and the load generating cylinder has dual pistons It is installed so that the pressure rod and the fork are individually and sequentially pressed.

더하여, 본 발명의 동작실린더(400)는, 오버플로우관에 결합되는 실린더몸체(410)에 피스톤(430)이 연결되고, 상기 피스톤은 실린더몸체의 일측에 힌지(450)로서 연결되어 시소원리로 동작하는 브라켓(470)의 일단이 연결될 때 타단이 마개동작용 케이블(280)에 연결된다.In addition, in the operating cylinder 400 of the present invention, the piston 430 is connected to the cylinder body 410 coupled to the overflow pipe, and the piston is connected as a hinge 450 to one side of the cylinder body in the seesaw principle. When one end of the operating bracket 470 is connected, the other end is connected to the cable 280 for plugging operation.

또한, 본 발명의 동작실린더(400)는, 노브(271)로서 동작하는 측면핸들(270)이 케이블(280)로서 마개에 연결될 때 상기 측면핸들은 실린더몸체의 피스톤 일측에 연결되는 브라켓(470)이 직접 연결된다.In addition, the operating cylinder 400 of the present invention, when the side handle 270 operating as a knob 271 is connected to the stopper as a cable 280, the side handle is a bracket 470 connected to one side of the piston of the cylinder body this is directly connected

상기와 같은 구성으로 이루어진 본 발명의 동작을 설명한다.The operation of the present invention composed of the above configuration will be described.

도2 내지 도9에서 도시한 바와같이 본 발명의 양변기(100)는, 받침대(111)와 커버(113)로 이루어진 시트(110)를 구비하는 양변기볼(100)과 배수밸브(210)를 구비하는 양변기수조(200)가 일체로 구비된다.2 to 9, the toilet 100 of the present invention includes a toilet bowl 100 having a seat 110 composed of a pedestal 111 and a cover 113 and a drain valve 210. The toilet tank 200 to do is integrally provided.

또한, 상기 양변기수조(200)는, 내측에 마개(210)를 갖는 오버플로워관(230)이 연결되고, 일측에 부구(253)가 연결되는 부구콕(251)이 갖는 볼탑필밸브(250)에 설치되며, 상기 볼탑필밸브(250)에 연결되어 보충수호수(257)가 오버플로워관(230)에 지지되고, 마개에 연결되는 케이블(280)에 노브(271)로서 동작되는 측면핸들(270)에 연결된다.In addition, in the toilet tank 200, the overflow pipe 230 having the stopper 210 is connected to the inside and the ball top fill valve 250 having the float cock 251 to which the float 253 is connected to one side A side handle (installed on, connected to the ball top fill valve 250, the supplementary number 257 is supported by the overflow pipe 230, and operated as a knob 271 on the cable 280 connected to the stopper ( 270) is connected.

그리고, 상기 시트(110)를 구성하는 받침대(111)의 눌림에 의한 수직방향 움직임 또는 커버(113)의 닫힘에 의한 회전을 통하여 동작하도록 부하발생실린더(300)가 설치된다.And, the load generating cylinder 300 is installed so as to operate through vertical movement by pressing of the pedestal 111 constituting the seat 110 or rotation by closing of the cover 113.

더하여, 상기 양변기수조(200)의 내측에는 마개(210)의 개방을 위한 동작실린더(400)가 구비된다.In addition, an operating cylinder 400 for opening the stopper 210 is provided inside the toilet tank 200.

이때, 상기 동작실린더(400)는, 마개(210)를 개방하는 케이블(280)에 직접연결되거나 간접연결되어 케이블(280)을 상부 방향으로 당기도록 설치되어 부하발생실린더에 의한 압력의 전달시 피스톤이 이동하면서 마개(210)를 개방하게 된다.At this time, the operating cylinder 400 is directly connected or indirectly connected to the cable 280 that opens the stopper 210 and is installed to pull the cable 280 upward, so that when pressure is transmitted by the load generating cylinder, the piston While moving, the stopper 210 is opened.

그리고, 상기 부하발생실린더(300)와 동작실린더(400)가 파이프(500)를 통하여 밀폐구조로 연결되어 반대방향으로 동작함으로써 사용자가 일어서거나 커버를 닫을 때 케이블(280)을 상부로 당기는 동작을 수행하여 이에 연결되는 마개를 개방토록 설치된다.In addition, the load generating cylinder 300 and the operating cylinder 400 are connected in a closed structure through a pipe 500 and operate in the opposite direction, so that when the user stands up or closes the cover, the cable 280 is pulled upward. It is installed to open the stopper connected thereto.

또한, 상기 부하발생실린더(300)는, 받침대(111)를 회전시키도록 연결되는 제1지지축(112)에 의해 동작하면서 복수의 부하발생실린더에 설치되는 피스톤(310)을 하나의 지지판(117)에 의해 동시 가압토록 설치된다. In addition, the load generating cylinder 300 is operated by the first support shaft 112 connected to rotate the pedestal 111, and the piston 310 installed in the plurality of load generating cylinders is connected to one support plate 117. ) is installed to simultaneously pressurize.

계속하여, 상기 부하발생실린더(300)는, 수평방향으로 설치되어 커버(113)를 회전시키도록 연결되는 제2지지축(114)에 피스톤(310)이 포크(116)로서 연결되어 커버의 회전에 의한 포크의 이동시 피스톤을 수평방향으로 왕복운동하도록 연결설치된다.Subsequently, the load generating cylinder 300 is installed in the horizontal direction and the piston 310 is connected as a fork 116 to the second support shaft 114 connected to rotate the cover 113 so that the cover rotates. When the fork is moved by, the piston is connected and installed to reciprocate in the horizontal direction.

이때, 상기 부하발생실린더는 포크 또는 가압봉(118)을 통하여 제1,2지지축에 연결되어 댐퍼의 역활을 수행토록 설치되고, 상기 부하발생실린더는 동작실린더와 밀폐구조로 연결되지 않고 개별 동작하게 된다.At this time, the load generating cylinder is connected to the first and second support shafts through a fork or pressure bar 118 and is installed to perform the role of a damper, and the load generating cylinder is not connected to the operating cylinder in a closed structure and operates separately will do

더하여, 본 발명의 동작실린더(400)는, 오버플로우관에 결합되는 실린더몸체(410)에 피스톤(430)이 연결되고, 상기 피스톤은 실린더몸체에 힌지(450)로서 연결되어 시소원리로 동작하는 브라켓(470)의 일단이 연결되어 타단이 마개동작용 케이블(280)에 연결된다.In addition, in the operating cylinder 400 of the present invention, the piston 430 is connected to the cylinder body 410 coupled to the overflow pipe, and the piston is connected to the cylinder body as a hinge 450 to operate in the seesaw principle One end of the bracket 470 is connected and the other end is connected to the cable 280 for a plugging operation.

또한, 본 발명의 동작실린더(400)는, 노브(271)로서 동작하는 측면핸들(270)이 케이블(280)로서 마개에 연결될 때 상기 측면핸들은 실린더몸체의 피스톤 일측에 연결되는 브라켓(470)이 직접 연결되어 피스톤의 상승시 브라켓을 상향시켜 케이블을 상부로 당기게 됨으로써 마개를 개방하게 된다.In addition, the operating cylinder 400 of the present invention, when the side handle 270 operating as a knob 271 is connected to the stopper as a cable 280, the side handle is a bracket 470 connected to one side of the piston of the cylinder body This is directly connected, and when the piston rises, the bracket is raised upward and the cable is pulled upward, thereby opening the stopper.

100...양변기 110...시트
210...배수밸브 210...마개
230...오버플로워관 250...볼탑필밸브
300...부하발생실린더 400...동작실린더
470...브라켓100... toilet 110... seat
210 ... drain valve 210 ... stopper
230 ... overflow pipe 250 ... ball top fill valve
300 ... load generating cylinder 400 ... operating cylinder
470...Bracket

Claims (6)

양변기볼의 상측에 받침대와 커버로 이루어진 시트와 배수밸브를 구비하는 양변기수조가 연결되는 구성으로 이루어진 양변기가 구비되고,
상기 시트를 구성하는 받침대의 수직방향 움직임 또는 커버의 회전운동을 통하여 동작하도록 부하발생실린더가 설치되고,
상기 양변기수조의 내측에 배수밸브의 마개 개방을 위한 케이블에 장력을 부여토록 동작실린더가 구비되며,
상기 동작실린더는 케이블을 동작토록 설치되는 측면핸들의 일측 또는 오버플로우관 일측에 연결되고,
상기 부하발생실린더와 동작실린더가 파이프를 통하여 밀폐구조로 연결되어 사용자가 일어서거나 커버가 닫힐 때 마개를 개방토록 설치되며,
상기 부하발생실린더는, 양변기볼의 일측에 수평방향으로 설치되어 커버에 연결되는 제2지지축에 피스톤이 포크로서 연결되어 피스톤이 수평방향으로 왕복운동시 케이블에 연결되는 마개를 개방토록 설치되는 양변기의 배수밸브 자동 개폐장치.A toilet having a configuration in which a seat made of a pedestal and a cover and a toilet tank having a drain valve are connected to the upper side of the toilet ball,
A load generating cylinder is installed to operate through the vertical movement of the pedestal constituting the seat or the rotational movement of the cover,
An operating cylinder is provided inside the toilet tank to apply tension to the cable for opening the drain valve,
The operating cylinder is connected to one side of the side handle installed to operate the cable or one side of the overflow pipe,
The load generating cylinder and the operating cylinder are connected in a closed structure through a pipe so that the stopper is opened when the user stands up or the cover is closed,
The load generating cylinder is installed in a horizontal direction on one side of the toilet bowl, and a piston is connected as a fork to a second support shaft connected to the cover, so that the piston is installed to open the plug connected to the cable when the piston reciprocates in the horizontal direction. Drain valve automatic opening and closing device. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 부하발생실린더는, 받침대에 연결되는 제1지지축에 의해 동작하면서 양변기볼에 복수의 부하발생실린더에 설치되는 피스톤이 하나의 지지축에 의해 동시 가압토록 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 양변기의 배수밸브 자동 개폐장치.The method of claim 1, wherein the load generating cylinder is operated by a first support shaft connected to the pedestal, and pistons installed in a plurality of load generating cylinders in the toilet bowl are installed to simultaneously pressurize by one support shaft. An automatic opening and closing device for the drainage valve of a toilet bowl. 제1항에 있어서,
상기 동작실린더가 노브로서 동작하는 측면핸들에 연결될 때,
실린더몸체에 피스톤이 연결되고, 상기 피스톤에는 실린더몸체에 힌지로서 연결되어 시소원리로 동작하는 브라켓의 일단이 연결되며, 브라켓의 타단은 케이블로서 마개에 연결되는 측면핸들에 연결되고,
상기 동작실린더가 오버플로우관 일측에 연결될 때,
오버플로우관에 결합되는 실린더몸체에 피스톤이 연결되고, 상기 피스톤에는 실린더몸체에 힌지로서 연결되어 시소원리로 동작하는 브라켓의 일단이 연결되며 타단이 마개동작용 케이블에 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 양변기의 배수밸브 자동 개폐장치.According to claim 1,
When the operating cylinder is connected to the side handle acting as a knob,
A piston is connected to the cylinder body, and one end of a bracket connected to the cylinder body as a hinge and operating according to the seesaw principle is connected to the piston, and the other end of the bracket is connected to a side handle connected to the stopper as a cable,
When the operating cylinder is connected to one side of the overflow pipe,
A piston is connected to the cylinder body coupled to the overflow pipe, and to the piston, one end of a bracket that is connected to the cylinder body as a hinge and operates according to the seesaw principle is connected, and the other end is connected to a cable for a stopper operation. Toilet bowl, characterized in that Drain valve automatic opening and closing device. 제1항에 있어서,
상기 동작실린더가 노브로서 동작하는 측면핸들에 연결될 때,
실린더몸체에 피스톤이 연결되고, 상기 피스톤 일측에 브라켓이 연결되며, 상기 브라켓의 일단은 케이블로서 마개에 연결되는 측면핸들에 연결되고,
상기 동작실린더가 오버플로우관 일측에 연결될 때,
오버플로우관에 결합되는 실린더몸체에 피스톤이 연결되고, 상기 피스톤 일측에 브라켓이 연결되며, 상기 브라켓의 일단은 마개동작용 케이블에 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 양변기의 배수밸브 자동 개폐장치.According to claim 1,
When the operating cylinder is connected to the side handle acting as a knob,
A piston is connected to the cylinder body, a bracket is connected to one side of the piston, and one end of the bracket is connected to a side handle connected to a stopper as a cable,
When the operating cylinder is connected to one side of the overflow pipe,
An automatic drain valve opening and closing device for a toilet, characterized in that a piston is connected to a cylinder body coupled to an overflow pipe, a bracket is connected to one side of the piston, and one end of the bracket is connected to a cable for a stopper operation. 삭제delete 제1항에 있어서, 상기 동작실린더는, 측면핸들에 연결되는 동작실린더와 케이블에 연결토록 오버플로우관에 지지되는 동작실린더가 동시에 설치되고,
받침대에 연결되는 부하발생실린더와 커버에 연결되는 부하발생실린더가 동시에 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 양변기의 배수밸브 자동 개폐장치.The operating cylinder according to claim 1, wherein an operating cylinder connected to a side handle and an operating cylinder supported by an overflow pipe so as to be connected to a cable are installed at the same time,
A drain valve automatic opening and closing device for a toilet, characterized in that the load generating cylinder connected to the pedestal and the load generating cylinder connected to the cover are installed at the same time.
KR1020210098771A 2021-07-27 2021-07-27 A opening and shutting installation for drain valve of toilet bowl KR102467443B1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200369235Y1 (en) * 2004-09-15 2004-12-04 서찬복 An apparatus for automatically supplying water in a chamber pot
KR20100022781A (en) * 2008-08-20 2010-03-03 노태종 Device for non-power auto-flush of chamber pot
KR20100064623A (en) * 2008-12-05 2010-06-15 노태종 Non-power auto-flush device for chamber pot using the human body sensor unit
KR20190032036A (en) * 2017-09-19 2019-03-27 신현오 A opening and shutting installation for drain valve of toilet bowl

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200369235Y1 (en) * 2004-09-15 2004-12-04 서찬복 An apparatus for automatically supplying water in a chamber pot
KR20100022781A (en) * 2008-08-20 2010-03-03 노태종 Device for non-power auto-flush of chamber pot
KR20100064623A (en) * 2008-12-05 2010-06-15 노태종 Non-power auto-flush device for chamber pot using the human body sensor unit
KR20190032036A (en) * 2017-09-19 2019-03-27 신현오 A opening and shutting installation for drain valve of toilet bowl

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