KR102465238B1 - Water-soluble paint composition for road marking with excellent wear resistance and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Water-soluble paint composition for road marking with excellent wear resistance and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR102465238B1 KR102465238B1 KR1020210150622A KR20210150622A KR102465238B1 KR 102465238 B1 KR102465238 B1 KR 102465238B1 KR 1020210150622 A KR1020210150622 A KR 1020210150622A KR 20210150622 A KR20210150622 A KR 20210150622A KR 102465238 B1 KR102465238 B1 KR 102465238B1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/004—Reflecting paints; Signal paints
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/02—Emulsion paints including aerosols
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/02—Emulsion paints including aerosols
- C09D5/024—Emulsion paints including aerosols characterised by the additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/80—Processes for incorporating ingredients
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/16—Devices for marking-out, applying, or forming traffic or like markings on finished paving; Protecting fresh markings
- E01C23/20—Devices for marking-out, applying, or forming traffic or like markings on finished paving; Protecting fresh markings for forming markings in situ
- E01C23/22—Devices for marking-out, applying, or forming traffic or like markings on finished paving; Protecting fresh markings for forming markings in situ by spraying
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/50—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
- E01F9/506—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users characterised by the road surface marking material, e.g. comprising additives for improving friction or reflectivity; Methods of forming, installing or applying markings in, on or to road surfaces
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 내마모성이 우수한 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물 및 이의 제조 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a water-soluble paint composition for a road surface excellent in abrasion resistance and a method for manufacturing the same.
노면표지용 도료는 교통 표지선을 그리는데 사용되는 도료로, 이액형 도료, 융착식 도료, 가열형 도료 또는 수용성 도료 등으로 구분된다.Paints for road markings are paints used to draw traffic signs, and are divided into two-component paints, fusion paints, heating paints or water-soluble paints.
이 중 수용성 노면표지용 도료는 콘크리트나 아스팔트와 같은 도로 위의 노면에 시공되며, 시공 시 시공자의 안전과 차량 및 보행자의 통행제한을 최소화할 수 있도록 속경화성 이어야 하고, 시공 후 시인성이 장기간 유지될 수 있도록 노면과의 부착성, 글라스비드와의 고착성 및 내마모성 등이 우수해야한다.Among these, water-soluble road marking paints are installed on the road surface such as concrete or asphalt, and must be fast-setting to minimize the safety of the constructor and traffic restrictions of vehicles and pedestrians during construction. It must have excellent adhesion to the road surface, adhesion to glass beads, and abrasion resistance.
에멀젼형 코팅제는 용제형 코팅제에 비해 대기에 방출되는 유기용제의 양이 적고, 화재의 위험이 없으며, 냄새가 매우 적어 환경 친화적이며, 또한 작업자의 취급이 용이하여 노면표지용 도료의 바인더로 널리 사용되고 있다.Emulsion-type coatings have less organic solvent emitted to the atmosphere than solvent-type coatings, have no fire risk, are environmentally friendly because they have very little odor, and are widely used as binders for road marking paints because they are easy for workers to handle. have.
한편, 이에 대한 유사 선행문헌으로는 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1998192호가 제시되어 있다.On the other hand, as a similar prior literature thereto, Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1998192 is presented.
본 발명은 내마모성, 내수성, 내충격성 및 내구성이 우수할 뿐만 아니라 아스팔트 및 콘크리트 도로면에 대한 부착력이 우수한 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.An object of the present invention is to provide a water-soluble paint composition for road markings having excellent abrasion resistance, water resistance, impact resistance and durability as well as excellent adhesion to asphalt and concrete road surfaces.
또한, 상기 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물의 제조 방법과 이를 이용한 노면표지용 도막의 형성 방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing the water-soluble coating composition for a road surface and a method for forming a coating film for a road surface using the same.
다만 상기 목적은 예시적인 것으로, 본 발명의 기술적 사상은 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.However, the above purpose is illustrative, and the technical spirit of the present invention is not limited thereto.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 일 양태는 수용성 아크릴계 에멀젼 및 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자를 포함하는, 내마모성이 우수한 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물에 관한 것이다.One aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object relates to a water-soluble paint composition for a road surface excellent in abrasion resistance, comprising a water-soluble acrylic emulsion and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles.
상기 일 양태에 있어, 상기 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자의 중량평균분자량은 1,000,000 내지 10,000,000 g/mol일 수 있다.In one aspect, the weight average molecular weight of the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles may be 1,000,000 to 10,000,000 g / mol.
상기 일 양태에 있어, 상기 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자의 입경은 50 내지 300 ㎛일 수 있다.In one aspect, the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles may have a particle diameter of 50 to 300 μm.
상기 일 양태에 있어, 상기 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자는 수산기 함유 아크릴계 단량체 및 개시제를 함유하는 표면개질제로 개질된 것일 수 있다.In one aspect, the surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles may be modified with a surface modifier containing a hydroxyl group-containing acrylic monomer and an initiator.
상기 일 양태에 있어, 상기 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물은 수용성 셀룰로오스계 화합물을 더 포함하는 것일 수 있다.In one aspect, the water-soluble paint composition for a road surface may further include a water-soluble cellulose-based compound.
또한, 본 발명의 다른 일 양태는 수용성 아크릴계 에멀젼 및 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자를 배합하는 단계;를 포함하는, 내마모성이 우수한 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물의 제조 방법에 관한 것이다.In addition, another aspect of the present invention relates to a method for preparing a water-soluble paint composition for a road surface excellent in abrasion resistance, comprising the step of blending a water-soluble acrylic emulsion and surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles.
또한, 본 발명의 또 다른 일 양태는 a) 수용성 아크릴계 에멀젼 및 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자를 포함하는 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물을 바닥면의 표면에 도장하는 단계; b) 도장면 상에 유리비드를 도포하는 단계; 및 c) 양생시키는 단계;를 포함하는, 내마모성이 우수한 노면표지용 도막의 형성 방법에 관한 것이다.In addition, another aspect of the present invention comprises the steps of: a) coating a water-soluble paint composition for a road surface comprising a water-soluble acrylic emulsion and surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles on the surface of the floor; b) applying glass beads on the painted surface; and c) curing.
본 발명에 따른 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물은 분자량이 매우 큰 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자를 포함함으로써 뛰어난 내마모성, 내수성 및 내충격성을 제공할 수 있으며, 무기입자 대비 수용성 아크릴계 에멀젼과의 혼용성이 우수하여 향상된 내구성을 제공할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.The water-soluble paint composition for road marking according to the present invention can provide excellent abrasion resistance, water resistance and impact resistance by including ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles with a very large molecular weight, and has excellent compatibility with water-soluble acrylic emulsions compared to inorganic particles, resulting in improved durability It has the advantage of being able to provide
이하 본 발명에 따른 내마모성이 우수한 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물 및 이의 제조 방법에 대하여 상세히 설명한다. 다음에 소개되는 도면들은 당업자에게 본 발명의 사상이 충분히 전달될 수 있도록 예로서 제공되는 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명은 이하 제시되는 도면들에 한정되지 않고 다른 형태로 구체화될 수도 있으며, 이하 제시되는 도면들은 본 발명의 사상을 명확히 하기 위해 과장되어 도시될 수 있다. 이때, 사용되는 기술 용어 및 과학 용어에 있어서 다른 정의가 없다면, 이 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 통상적으로 이해하고 있는 의미를 가지며, 하기의 설명 및 첨부 도면에서 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있는 공지 기능 및 구성에 대한 설명은 생략한다.Hereinafter, the water-soluble paint composition for a road surface excellent in abrasion resistance according to the present invention and a manufacturing method thereof will be described in detail. The drawings introduced below are provided as examples so that the spirit of the present invention can be sufficiently conveyed to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the drawings presented below and may be embodied in other forms, and the drawings presented below may be exaggerated to clarify the spirit of the present invention. At this time, if there is no other definition in the technical terms and scientific terms used, it has the meaning commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the gist of the present invention in the following description and accompanying drawings Descriptions of known functions and configurations that may be unnecessarily obscure will be omitted.
본 발명의 일 양태는 수용성 아크릴계 에멀젼 및 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자를 포함하는 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물에 관한 것이다.One aspect of the present invention relates to a water-soluble paint composition for a road surface comprising a water-soluble acrylic emulsion and surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles.
이처럼, 본 발명에 따른 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물은 분자량이 매우 큰 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자를 포함함으로써 뛰어난 내마모성, 내수성 및 내충격성을 제공할 수 있으며, 무기입자 대비 수용성 아크릴계 에멀젼과의 혼용성이 우수하여 향상된 내구성을 제공할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.As such, the water-soluble paint composition for a road surface according to the present invention can provide excellent abrasion resistance, water resistance and impact resistance by including surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles having a very large molecular weight, and compatibility with a water-soluble acrylic emulsion compared to inorganic particles This has the advantage of being able to provide improved durability.
이하, 본 발명의 일 예에 따른 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물에 대하여 보다 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the water-soluble paint composition for a road surface according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail.
먼저, 본 발명의 일 예에 있어, 상기 수용성 아크릴계 에멀젼은 당업계에서 통상적으로 사용되는 것이라면 특별히 한정하지 않고 사용할 수 있는데, 예를 들면 아크릴계 단량체의 단독 중합체 또는 공중합체일 수 있고, 보다 구체적인 일 예시로, 메틸 (메타)아크릴레이트, 에틸 (메타)아크릴레이트, 부틸 (메타)아크릴레이트, 2-에틸헥실 (메타)아크릴레이트, n-옥틸 (메타)아크릴레이트 등의 알킬 (메타)아크릴레이트; 히드록시에틸 (메타)아크릴레이트, 히드록시프로필 (메타)아크릴레이트, 히드록시부틸 (메타)아크릴레이트, 히드록시헥실 (메타)아크릴레이트 등의 히드록시알킬 (메타)아크릴레이트; 아미노에틸 (메트)아크릴레이트, N,N-디메틸아미노에틸 (메트)아크릴레이트, t-부틸아미노에틸 (메트)아크릴레이트 등의 아미노알킬 (메타)아크릴레이트; 메톡시에틸 (메트)아크릴레이트, 에톡시에틸 (메트)아크릴레이트 등의 알콕시알킬 (메타)아크릴레이트; (메타)아크릴산, 카르복시에틸 (메타)아크릴레이트 등의 카르복시기 함유 아크릴 단량체; 글리시딜 (메트)아크릴레이 등의 에폭시 함유 아크릴 단량체; 에틸렌글리콜 (메트)아크릴레이트, 프로필렌글리콜 (메트)아크릴레이트, 메톡시에틸렌글리콜 (메트)아크릴레이트, 메톡시프로필렌글리콜 (메트)아크릴레이트 등의 글리콜계 아크릴 단량체; 등으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나 또는 둘 이상을 중합시켜 제조된 것일 수 있다.First, in an example of the present invention, the water-soluble acrylic emulsion may be used without particular limitation as long as it is commonly used in the art. For example, it may be a homopolymer or copolymer of an acrylic monomer, and a more specific example Alkyl (meth)acrylates, such as methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, butyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, and n-octyl (meth)acrylate; hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylates such as hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, and hydroxyhexyl (meth)acrylate; aminoalkyl (meth)acrylates such as aminoethyl (meth)acrylate, N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate, and t-butylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate; alkoxyalkyl (meth)acrylates such as methoxyethyl (meth)acrylate and ethoxyethyl (meth)acrylate; carboxyl group-containing acrylic monomers such as (meth)acrylic acid and carboxyethyl (meth)acrylate; epoxy-containing acrylic monomers such as glycidyl (meth)acrylate; glycol-based acrylic monomers such as ethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, propylene glycol (meth)acrylate, methoxyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, and methoxypropylene glycol (meth)acrylate; It may be prepared by polymerizing any one or two or more selected from the group consisting of.
상기 수용성 아크릴계 에멀젼의 고형분 중량은 20 내지 80 중량%일 수 있으며, 보다 좋게는 30 내지 70 중량%, 더욱 좋게는 40 내지 60 중량%일 수 있다. 이와 같은 범위에서 각 성분들이 균일하게 혼합될 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 도장 작업 시 빠른 건조가 가능할 수 있다.The solids weight of the water-soluble acrylic emulsion may be 20 to 80% by weight, more preferably 30 to 70% by weight, even more preferably 40 to 60% by weight. In this range, each component may be uniformly mixed, and quick drying may be possible during painting.
본 발명의 일 예에 있어, 상기 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자의 초고분자량폴리에틸렌은 이름과 같이 분자량이 매우 큰 폴리에틸렌으로, 강도는 매우 높은 반면 마찰 계수가 작아 도막의 내마모성을 크게 향상시킬 수 있으며, 또한 내충격성, 내화학성 및 열안정성이 뛰어나다는 장점이 있다. 바람직하게, 상기 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자의 중량평균분자량은 1,000,000 내지 10,000,000 g/mol일 수 있으며, 보다 좋게는 2,000,000 내지 9,000,000 g/mol일 수 있고, 더욱 좋게는 3,000,000 내지 7,000,000 g/mol일 수 있다. 이와 같은 범위에서 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자의 내마모성 및 내충격성이 가장 우수하여, 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물을 도로면에 도장한 후에도 노면표지가 장기간 유지될 수 있다.In an example of the present invention, the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene of the surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles is a polyethylene having a very high molecular weight, as the name suggests, and has a very high strength while a small friction coefficient, so that it is possible to greatly improve the abrasion resistance of the coating film, In addition, it has the advantage of excellent impact resistance, chemical resistance and thermal stability. Preferably, the weight average molecular weight of the surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles may be 1,000,000 to 10,000,000 g/mol, more preferably 2,000,000 to 9,000,000 g/mol, even more preferably 3,000,000 to 7,000,000 g/mol have. In this range, the surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles have the best abrasion resistance and impact resistance, so that the road marking can be maintained for a long time even after the water-soluble paint composition for road marking is painted on the road surface.
이때, 상기 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자는 수산기 함유 아크릴계 단량체 및 개시제를 함유하는 표면개질제로 개질된 것일 수 있다. 이처럼, 수산기 함유 아크릴계 단량체를 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자의 표면에 중합 코팅시킴에 따라 수용성 아크릴계 에멀젼과의 혼용성을 더욱 향상시킬 수 있으며, 도막 형성 후 입자의 탈리 현상을 보다 효과적으로 방지할 수 있다.In this case, the surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles may be modified with a surface modifier containing a hydroxyl group-containing acrylic monomer and an initiator. As such, by polymerizing and coating the hydroxyl group-containing acrylic monomer on the surface of the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles, compatibility with the water-soluble acrylic emulsion can be further improved, and the detachment of the particles can be more effectively prevented after the coating film is formed.
상세하게, 상기 수산기 함유 아크릴계 단량체는 2-히드록시에틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 3-히드록시프로필(메타)아크릴레이트, 2-히드록시프로필(메타)아크릴레이트, 4-히드록시부틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 2-히드록시부틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 5-히드록시펜틸(메타)아크릴레이트, 6-히드록시헥실(메타)아크릴레이트 및 8-히드록시옥틸(메타)아크릴레이트 등으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나 또는 둘 이상일 수 있다.Specifically, the hydroxyl group-containing acrylic monomer is 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth) the group consisting of acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 5-hydroxypentyl (meth)acrylate, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth)acrylate, and 8-hydroxyoctyl (meth)acrylate It may be any one or two or more selected from.
상기 개시제는 통상적으로 사용되는 것이라면 특별히 한정하지 않고 사용할 수 있으며, 구체적으로 예를 들면 벤조일퍼옥사이드, 라우릴퍼옥사이드, 큐멘하이드로퍼옥사이드, 메틸에틸케톤퍼옥사이드, t-부틸하이드로퍼옥사이드, t-부틸퍼옥시-2-에틸헥사노에이트, t-헥실퍼옥시-2-에틸헥사노에이트, 1,1,3,3-테트라메틸부틸퍼옥시-2-에틸헥사노에이트 등의 퍼옥사이드계; 2,2'-아조비스이소부티로니트릴, 2,2'-아조비스2,4-디메틸발레로니트릴, 2,2'-아조비스2-메틸이소부티로니트릴 등의 아조계; 및 암모늄퍼설페이트, 포타슘퍼설페이트, 소듐퍼설페이트, 암모늄바이설페이트, 소듐바이설페이트 등의 설페이트계;로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나 또는 둘 이상일 수 있다. 상기 개시제는 수산기 함유 아크릴계 단량체 100 중량부에 대하여 0.1 내지 5 중량부, 바람직하게는 0.5 내지 3 중량부로 첨가될 수 있다.The initiator may be used without particular limitation as long as it is commonly used, and specifically, for example, benzoyl peroxide, lauryl peroxide, cumene hydroperoxide, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, t-butyl hydroperoxide, t- peroxides such as butylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate, t-hexylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate, and 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate; azo systems such as 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile, and 2,2'-azobis2-methylisobutyronitrile; and sulfates such as ammonium persulfate, potassium persulfate, sodium persulfate, ammonium bisulfate, and sodium bisulfate; may be any one or two or more selected from the group consisting of. The initiator may be added in an amount of 0.1 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 0.5 to 3 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the hydroxyl group-containing acrylic monomer.
이 외에도 중합코팅층의 가교도의 향상을 위하여 표면개질제는 가교제를 더 포함할 수 있다. 상기 가교제는 다관능성 아크릴계 단량체일 수 있으며, 구체적으로 예를 들면 부탄디올(메타)아크릴레이트, 헥산디올디(메타)아크릴레이트, 트리메틸올프로판트리(메타)아크릴레이트, 에틸렌글리콜디(메타)아크릴레이트, 디에틸렌글리콜(메타)아크릴레이트, 트리에틸렌글리콜디(메타)아크릴레이트, 펜타에릴트리톨테트라(메타)아크릴레이트, 펜타에릴트리톨트리(메타)아크릴레이트 및 펜타에릴트리톨디(메타)아크릴레이트 등으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나 또는 둘 이상일 수 있다. 상기 가교제는 수산기 함유 아크릴계 단량체 100 중량부에 대하여 1 내지 50 중량부, 바람직하게는 5 내지 25 중량부로 첨가될 수 있다. In addition to this, the surface modifier may further include a crosslinking agent in order to improve the degree of crosslinking of the polymerization coating layer. The crosslinking agent may be a polyfunctional acrylic monomer, specifically, for example, butanediol (meth) acrylate, hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate , diethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, triethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate and pentaerythritol di ( It may be any one or two or more selected from the group consisting of meth) acrylates. The crosslinking agent may be added in an amount of 1 to 50 parts by weight, preferably 5 to 25 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the hydroxyl group-containing acrylic monomer.
또한, 상기 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자의 입경은 50 내지 300 ㎛일 수 있으며, 보다 좋게는 100 내지 200 ㎛일 수 있다. 이와 같은 범위에서 우수한 내마모성 및 내충격성 등을 제공할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 수용성 아크릴계 에멀젼 등과 균일하게 혼합되어 도로면에 대한 부착력이 우수할 수 있다.In addition, the particle diameter of the surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles may be 50 to 300 ㎛, more preferably 100 to 200 ㎛. In this range, it is possible to provide excellent wear resistance and impact resistance, as well as to be uniformly mixed with a water-soluble acrylic emulsion and the like to have excellent adhesion to the road surface.
상기 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자는 수용성 아크릴계 에멀젼 100 중량부에 대하여 30 내지 150 중량부로 첨가될 수 있으며, 보다 좋게는 50 내지 120 중량부, 더욱 좋게는 80 내지 100 중량부로 첨가될 수 있다. 이와 같은 범위에서 우수한 내마모성 및 내구성을 확보할 수 있다.The surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles may be added in an amount of 30 to 150 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the water-soluble acrylic emulsion, more preferably 50 to 120 parts by weight, and even more preferably 80 to 100 parts by weight. In this range, excellent abrasion resistance and durability can be secured.
한편, 본 발명의 일 예에 따른 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물은 수용성 셀룰로오스계 화합물을 더 포함할 수 있다. 이처럼, 수용성 셀룰로오스계 화합물을 더 포함함으로써 도료의 점도를 보다 용이하게 조절할 수 있으며, 도장 후 글라스비드 등의 침강을 효과적으로 방지하여 우수한 재귀반사도를 제공할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 도막 형성 후 균열 발생을 방지하여 내구성을 향상시킬 수 있다는 장점이 있다.Meanwhile, the water-soluble paint composition for a road surface according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a water-soluble cellulose-based compound. As such, by further including a water-soluble cellulose compound, the viscosity of the paint can be more easily controlled, and it is possible to provide excellent retroreflectivity by effectively preventing sedimentation of glass beads, etc. after painting, and to prevent cracks after forming the coating film This has the advantage that durability can be improved.
상기 수용성 셀룰로오스계 화합물로는 히드록시메틸셀룰로오스, 히드록시에틸셀룰로오스, 메틸히드록시에틸셀룰로오스 및 메틸히드록시프로필셀룰로오스 등으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나 또는 둘 이상의 히드록시알킬계 셀룰로오스를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 또한 수용성 셀룰로오스계 화합물의 중량평균분자량은 100,000 내지 500,000 g/mol, 보다 좋게는 200,000 내지 400,000 g/mol일 수 있고, 히드록시알킬의 치환도는 2 내지 3, 보다 좋게는 2.4 내지 2.8일 수 있다. 이를 만족함으로써 수용성 아크릴계 에멀젼과 잘 혼용될 수 있다.As the water-soluble cellulose-based compound, it is preferable to use any one or two or more hydroxyalkyl-based celluloses selected from the group consisting of hydroxymethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylhydroxyethylcellulose, and methylhydroxypropylcellulose. do. In addition, the weight average molecular weight of the water-soluble cellulosic compound may be 100,000 to 500,000 g/mol, more preferably 200,000 to 400,000 g/mol, and the degree of substitution of hydroxyalkyl may be 2 to 3, more preferably 2.4 to 2.8 . By satisfying this, it can be well mixed with the water-soluble acrylic emulsion.
상기 수용성 셀룰로오스계 화합물은 수용성 아크릴계 에멀젼 100 중량부에 대하여 0.1 내지 10 중량부로 첨가될 수 있으며, 보다 좋게는 1 내지 8 중량부, 더욱 좋게는 3 내지 6 중량부로 첨가될 수 있다. 이와 같은 범위에서 점도 조절 및 침강 방지 효과가 우수하다. 반면, 수용성 셀룰로오스계 화합물을 0.1 중량부 미만으로 첨가될 시 침강 방지 효과 및 균열 발생 방지 효과가 미미할 수 있으며, 10 중량부 초과로 첨가될 시 점도가 지나치게 높아져 작업성이 저하될 수 있다.The water-soluble cellulose-based compound may be added in an amount of 0.1 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the water-soluble acrylic emulsion, more preferably 1 to 8 parts by weight, even more preferably 3 to 6 parts by weight. In this range, the viscosity control and anti-settling effect are excellent. On the other hand, when the water-soluble cellulose-based compound is added in an amount of less than 0.1 parts by weight, the anti-settling effect and the anti-cracking effect may be insignificant, and when it is added in more than 10 parts by weight, the viscosity may be excessively high and workability may be deteriorated.
나아가, 본 발명의 일 예에 따른 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물은 통상적인 노면표지용 수용성 도료, 즉 2종 노면표지용 도료에 첨가되는 성분을 더 포함할 수 있으며, 구체적으로 예를 들면 착색안료 및 체질안료를 더 포함할 수 있다.Furthermore, the water-soluble paint composition for road marking according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a component added to a conventional water-soluble paint for road marking, that is, two types of paint for road marking, specifically, for example, a color pigment and It may further include a body pigment.
본 발명의 일 예에 있어, 상기 착색안료는 도료의 색상을 구현하고, 착색 및 은폐력 부여를 위해 첨가되는 것으로, 당업계에서 통상적으로 사용되는 것이라면 특별히 한정하지 않고 사용할 수 있으며, 노면표지의 목적에 따라 그 색상을 달리 조절할 수 있다. 구체적인 일 예시로 상기 착색안료는 이산화티탄, 적색 산화철, 황색 산화철, 자색 산화철, 흑색 산화철, 산화크롬(Cr2O3), 카본블랙 및 휘스커 등으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나 또는 둘 이상일 수 있으며, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the coloring pigment is added to realize the color of the paint and to impart coloring and hiding power, and as long as it is commonly used in the art, it can be used without particular limitation, and it can be used for the purpose of a road sign. You can adjust the color differently depending on your needs. As a specific example, the colored pigment may be any one or two or more selected from the group consisting of titanium dioxide, red iron oxide, yellow iron oxide, purple iron oxide, black iron oxide, chromium oxide (Cr 2 O 3 ), carbon black and whiskers, and the like. , but is not limited thereto.
상기 착색안료는 수용성 아크릴계 에멀젼 100 중량부에 대하여 10 내지 70 중량부, 보다 좋게는 15 내지 50 중량부, 더욱 좋게는 20 내지 35 중량부로 첨가될 수 있다. 이와 같은 범위에서 착색 및 은폐력 부여 효과가 우수하다. 반면, 착색안료가 10 중량부 미만으로 첨가될 시 착색 및 은폐력이 저하될 수 있으며, 70 중량부 초과로 첨가될 시 도료 조성물의 부착력이 저하될 수 있고, 점도가 높아져 작업성이 떨어질 수 있다.The color pigment may be added in an amount of 10 to 70 parts by weight, more preferably 15 to 50 parts by weight, even more preferably 20 to 35 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the water-soluble acrylic emulsion. In such a range, the effect of imparting coloring and hiding power is excellent. On the other hand, when the amount of the coloring pigment is added in less than 10 parts by weight, the coloring and hiding power may be lowered, and when it is added in more than 70 parts by weight, the adhesion of the paint composition may be reduced, and the viscosity may increase and workability may be deteriorated.
본 발명의 일 예에 있어, 상기 체질안료는 노면표지용 도료 조성물의 유동성, 점도 등을 조절하고, 도장 후 도막의 경도 및 내마모성 등을 조절하기 위한 것으로, 당업계에서 통상적으로 사용되는 것이라면 특별히 한정하지 않고 사용할 수 있다. 구체적으로 예를 들면 탄산칼슘, 탈크, 규사, 마이카 및 카오린 등으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나 또는 둘 이상일 수 있으며, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the extender pigment is for controlling the fluidity, viscosity, etc. of the coating composition for road marking, and for controlling the hardness and abrasion resistance of the coating film after painting. can be used without Specifically, for example, it may be any one or two or more selected from the group consisting of calcium carbonate, talc, silica sand, mica and kaolin, but is not limited thereto.
상기 체질안료는 수용성 아크릴계 에멀젼 100 중량부에 대하여 20 내지 200 중량부, 보다 좋게는 30 내지 150 중량부, 더욱 좋게는 50 내지 100 중량부로 첨가될 수 있다. 반면, 체질안료가 20 중량부 미만으로 첨가될 시 유동성이 높고 점도가 낮아 도장성이 저하될 수 있으며, 체질안료가 200 중량부 초과로 첨가될 시 도료 조성물의 저장안정성 및 부착력이 저하될 수 있고, 점도가 높아져 작업성이 떨어질 수 있다.The extender may be added in an amount of 20 to 200 parts by weight, more preferably 30 to 150 parts by weight, even more preferably 50 to 100 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the water-soluble acrylic emulsion. On the other hand, when the extender pigment is added in an amount of less than 20 parts by weight, the paintability may be deteriorated due to high fluidity and low viscosity. , the viscosity may increase and workability may decrease.
이 외에도 속건제, 소포제, 계면활성제, 가소제, 동결방지제, 수용성 왁스 및 분산제 등으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나 또는 둘 이상의 첨가제를 더 포함할 수 있으며, 이들의 첨가량은 당업계에서 통상적으로 사용되는 수준으로 조절될 수 있으며, 구체적으로 예를 들면 수용성 아크릴계 에멀젼 100 중량부에 대하여 0.01 내지 20 중량부로 첨가될 수 있으나, 반드시 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.In addition, any one or two or more additives selected from the group consisting of a quick-drying agent, an antifoaming agent, a surfactant, a plasticizer, an antifreeze agent, a water-soluble wax and a dispersant, etc. The level may be adjusted, specifically, for example, may be added in an amount of 0.01 to 20 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the water-soluble acrylic emulsion, but is not necessarily limited thereto.
또한, 본 발명의 다른 일 양태는 수용성 아크릴계 에멀젼 및 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자를 배합하는 단계;를 포함하는, 내마모성이 우수한 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물의 제조 방법에 관한 것으로, 이때 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물의 구성 성분 및 함량은 전술한 바와 동일함에 따라 중복 설명은 생략하며, 배합은 당업계에서 통상적으로 사용되는 방법에 따라 수행될 수 있다.In addition, another aspect of the present invention relates to a method for producing a water-soluble paint composition for a road surface excellent in abrasion resistance, comprising the step of blending a water-soluble acrylic emulsion and surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles, wherein the water-soluble Since the components and contents of the coating composition are the same as those described above, redundant descriptions are omitted, and the formulation may be performed according to a method commonly used in the art.
한편, 전술한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일 예에 따른 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자는 수산기 함유 아크릴계 단량체 및 개시제를 함유하는 표면개질제로 개질된 것일 수 있으며, 이때 표면개질제는 전술한 바와 동일함에 따라 중복 설명은 생략한다.Meanwhile, as described above, the surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles according to an embodiment of the present invention may be modified with a surface modifier containing a hydroxyl group-containing acrylic monomer and an initiator, and in this case, the surface modifier is the same as described above. A duplicate description will be omitted.
초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자의 표면개질 방법은, 상기 표면개질제(수산기 함유 아크릴계 단량체 100 중량부 기준)에 200 내지 500 중량부의 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자를 100 내지 130℃의 온도에서 6 내지 48 시간 동안 교반함으로써 이루어질 수 있다.The surface modification method of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles may be accomplished by stirring 200 to 500 parts by weight of ultra high molecular weight polyethylene particles to the surface modifier (based on 100 parts by weight of hydroxyl group-containing acrylic monomer) at a temperature of 100 to 130° C. for 6 to 48 hours. have.
또한, 본 발명의 또 다른 일 양태는 a) 수용성 아크릴계 에멀젼 및 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자를 포함하는 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물을 바닥면의 표면에 도장하는 단계; b) 도장면 상에 유리비드를 도포하는 단계; 및 c) 양생시키는 단계;를 포함하는, 내마모성이 우수한 노면표지용 도막의 형성 방법에 관한 것이다. 이 역시 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물의 구성 성분 및 함량은 전술한 바와 동일함에 따라 중복 설명은 생략하며, 도장 및 양생은 당업계에서 통상적으로 사용되는 방법에 따라 수행될 수 있다.In addition, another aspect of the present invention comprises the steps of: a) coating a water-soluble paint composition for a road surface comprising a water-soluble acrylic emulsion and surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles on the surface of the floor; b) applying glass beads on the painted surface; and c) curing. Again, since the components and contents of the water-soluble paint composition for road marking are the same as those described above, redundant descriptions are omitted, and painting and curing may be performed according to methods commonly used in the art.
이하, 실시예를 통해 본 발명에 따른 내마모성이 우수한 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물 및 이의 제조 방법에 대하여 더욱 상세히 설명한다. 다만 하기 실시예는 본 발명을 상세히 설명하기 위한 하나의 참조일 뿐 본 발명이 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 여러 형태로 구현될 수 있다.Hereinafter, the water-soluble paint composition for a road surface excellent in abrasion resistance according to the present invention and a manufacturing method thereof will be described in more detail through Examples. However, the following examples are only a reference for describing the present invention in detail, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be implemented in various forms.
또한 달리 정의되지 않은 한, 모든 기술적 용어 및 과학적 용어는 본 발명이 속하는 당업자 중 하나에 의해 일반적으로 이해되는 의미와 동일한 의미를 갖는다. 본원에서 설명에 사용되는 용어는 단지 특정 실시예를 효과적으로 기술하기 위함이고 본 발명을 제한하는 것으로 의도되지 않는다. 또한 명세서에서 특별히 기재하지 않은 첨가물의 단위는 중량%일 수 있다.Also, unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of effectively describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. In addition, the unit of additives not specifically described in the specification may be weight %.
[제조예 1][Production Example 1]
에탄올 450 ㎖와 증류수 50 ㎖가 혼합된 혼합용매에 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자(Mw 5,500,000 g/mol, 밀도 0.93 g/㎤, 입경 125 ㎛) 150 g, 3-히드록시프로필(메타)아크릴레이트 50 g, 트리메틸올프로판트리(메타)아크릴레이트 5 g, 벤조일퍼옥사이드 1 g을 넣고 110℃의 온도에서 3 내지 20 시간 동안 중합반응시켜 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자를 제조하였다.150 g of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles (Mw 5,500,000 g/mol, density 0.93 g/cm 3 , particle size 125 μm) in a mixed solvent of 450 ml of ethanol and 50 ml of distilled water, 50 g of 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 5 g of trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate and 1 g of benzoyl peroxide were added and polymerized at a temperature of 110° C. for 3 to 20 hours to prepare surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles.
[제조예 2][Production Example 2]
중량평균분자량이 500,000 g/mol인 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자(밀도 0.93 g/㎤, 입경 125 ㎛)를 사용한 것 외 모든 과정을 제조예 1과 동일하게 진행하여 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자를 제조하였다.All processes were performed in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 except that ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles having a weight average molecular weight of 500,000 g/mol (density 0.93 g/cm 3 , particle diameter 125 μm) were used to prepare surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles.
[제조예 3][Production Example 3]
중량평균분자량이 1,000,000 g/mol인 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자(밀도 0.93 g/㎤, 입경 125 ㎛)를 사용한 것 외 모든 과정을 제조예 1과 동일하게 진행하여 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자를 제조하였다.Surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles were prepared by proceeding in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 except that ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles having a weight average molecular weight of 1,000,000 g/mol (density 0.93 g/cm 3 , particle diameter 125 μm) were used.
[제조예 4][Production Example 4]
중량평균분자량이 2,500,000 g/mol인 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자(밀도 0.93 g/㎤, 입경 125 ㎛)를 사용한 것 외 모든 과정을 제조예 1과 동일하게 진행하여 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자를 제조하였다.All processes were performed in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 except that ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles having a weight average molecular weight of 2,500,000 g/mol (density 0.93 g/cm 3 , particle diameter 125 μm) were used to prepare surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles.
[제조예 5][Production Example 5]
중량평균분자량이 7,000,000 g/mol인 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자(밀도 0.93 g/㎤, 입경 125 ㎛)를 사용한 것 외 모든 과정을 제조예 1과 동일하게 진행하여 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자를 제조하였다.All procedures were performed in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 except that ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles having a weight average molecular weight of 7,000,000 g/mol (density 0.93 g/cm 3 , particle diameter 125 μm) were used to prepare surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles.
[실시예 1] [Example 1]
수용성 아크릴 에멀젼(고형분 50.5 중량%, 밀도(wet) 1.05 g/㎖, Tg 28℃, 브룩필드 점도(60 rpm, 25℃) 100 미만 cps) 100 중량부에 대하여, 제조예 1에서 제조된 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자(UHMWPE) 30 중량부, 히드록시에틸셀룰로오스(MHEC, Mw 300,000 g/mol, 히드록시에틸 치환도 2.5) 5 중량부, 착색안료(TiO2) 25 중량부, 체질안료(CaCO3) 80 중량부, 에탄올 10 중량부, 계면활성제 2 중량부, 소포제 2 중량부, 분산제 3 중량부 및 가소제 10 중량부를 배합하여 도료 조성물을 준비하였다.Based on 100 parts by weight of a water-soluble acrylic emulsion (solid content 50.5% by weight, density (wet) 1.05 g/ml, Tg 28° C., Brookfield viscosity (60 rpm, 25° C.) less than 100 cps), the surface modification prepared in Preparation Example 1 30 parts by weight of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles (UHMWPE), hydroxyethyl cellulose (MHEC, Mw 300,000 g/mol, hydroxyethyl substitution degree 2.5) 5 parts by weight, coloring pigment (TiO 2 ) 25 parts by weight, extender pigment (CaCO) 3 ) 80 parts by weight, 10 parts by weight of ethanol, 2 parts by weight of surfactant, 2 parts by weight of an antifoaming agent, 3 parts by weight of a dispersant and 10 parts by weight of a plasticizer were mixed to prepare a coating composition.
[실시예 2 내지 6] [Examples 2 to 6]
제조예 1에서 제조된 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자의 함량을 달리 조절한 것 외 모든 과정을 실시예 1과 동일하게 진행하였다.All processes were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the content of the surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles prepared in Preparation Example 1 was adjusted differently.
[실시예 7 내지 10] [Examples 7 to 10]
표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자의 중량평균분자량을 달리한 것 외 모든 과정을 실시예 1과 동일하게 진행하였다.All procedures were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the weight average molecular weight of the surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles was changed.
(실시예 7-제조예 2/ 실시예 8-제조예 3/ 실시예 9-제조예 4/ 실시예 10-제조예 5)(Example 7-Preparation Example 2/Example 8-Preparation Example 3/Example 9-Preparation Example 4/Example 10-Preparation Example 5)
[비교예 1][Comparative Example 1]
표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자(UHMWPE)를 첨가하지 않은 것 외 모든 과정을 실시예 3과 동일하게 진행하였다.All processes were performed in the same manner as in Example 3 except that surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles (UHMWPE) were not added.
[비교예 2][Comparative Example 2]
히드록시에틸셀룰로오스(MHEC)를 첨가하지 않은 것 외 모든 과정을 실시예 3과 동일하게 진행하였다.All procedures were performed in the same manner as in Example 3 except that hydroxyethyl cellulose (MHEC) was not added.
에멀젼acryl
emulsion
[특성 평가][Characteristic evaluation]
한국산업표준 KS M 6080(노면표지용 도로)의 기준에 따라 상기 실시예 1 내지 실시예 10 및 비교예 1 및 2에 따라 제조된 도료 조성물을 피도면 상에 도장하고, 글라스비드(평균 입경 1 ㎜)를 도포하여 도막을 형성하였다. 윤하중 내마모성 평가로서 20만회부터 200만회까지의 교통량에 따른 건조 노면의 재귀반사도를 KS M 6080:2014에 따라 평가하고, 그 결과를 하기 표 2에 나타내었다.In accordance with the Korean Industrial Standard KS M 6080 (road marking road), the coating compositions prepared according to Examples 1 to 10 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were coated on the surface to be coated, and glass beads (average particle diameter of 1 mm) were applied. ) was applied to form a coating film. As an evaluation of wheel load abrasion resistance, the retroreflectivity of the dry road surface according to the traffic volume from 200,000 to 2 million times was evaluated according to KS M 6080:2014, and the results are shown in Table 2 below.
상기 표 1 및 2를 참조하면, 중량평균분자량이 500만 g/mol인 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자를 첨가한 실시예 1 내지 6의 도료 조성물의 경우, 수용성 아크릴 에멀젼 100 중량부 대비 80 내지 100 중량부로 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자를 첨가했을 시 내마모도가 가장 우수하였다. 이보다 첨가량이 적을 시 내마모도 향상 효과가 실시예 3 대비 적었으며, 이보다 과량 첨가했을 시 부착력이 다소 저하되어 교통량이 증가함에 따라 재귀반사도가 더욱 크게 저하되는 현상을 보였다. 반면, 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자를 첨가하지 않은 도료 조성물의 경우 내마모도가 크게 떨어져 교통량에 따른 재귀반사도가 점차 크게 저하되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.Referring to Tables 1 and 2, in the case of the coating compositions of Examples 1 to 6 in which ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles having a weight average molecular weight of 5 million g/mol were added, 80 to 100 parts by weight compared to 100 parts by weight of the water-soluble acrylic emulsion. Abrasion resistance was the best when modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles were added. When the amount added was smaller than this, the effect of improving the abrasion resistance was smaller than in Example 3, and when the amount was added in excess, the adhesive force was slightly lowered, and as the traffic volume increased, the retroreflectivity was further decreased. On the other hand, in the case of the paint composition to which the surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles were not added, the abrasion resistance was greatly decreased, and it was confirmed that the retroreflectivity according to the traffic volume was gradually decreased.
또한, 폴리에틸렌 입자의 분자량을 달리한 실시예 3과 7 내지 10의 경우, 중량평균분자량이 100만 이상이 되어야 내마모도 향상 효과를 보였으며, 바람직하게 250만 이상, 특히 좋게는 500만 이상일 때 특히 우수한 내마모도를 보였다.In addition, in the case of Examples 3 and 7 to 10, in which the molecular weight of the polyethylene particles were different, the abrasion resistance improvement effect was exhibited only when the weight average molecular weight was 1 million or more, and it was particularly excellent when the weight average molecular weight was 1 million or more. showed wear resistance.
나아가, 히드록시에틸셀룰로오스를 첨가하지 않은 비교예 2의 경우, 침강 방지 효과가 떨어져 실시예 대비 초기 재귀반사도가 낮았으며, 교통량이 증가함에 따라 재귀반사도 역시 점차 크게 저하되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.Furthermore, in the case of Comparative Example 2 in which hydroxyethyl cellulose was not added, the anti-settling effect was inferior, and the initial retroreflectivity was lower than in Example, and it was confirmed that the retroreflectivity also gradually decreased significantly as the traffic volume increased.
이상과 같이 특정된 사항들과 한정된 실시예를 통해 본 발명이 설명되었으나, 이는 본 발명의 보다 전반적인 이해를 돕기 위해서 제공된 것일 뿐, 본 발명은 상기의 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 이러한 기재로부터 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능하다. Although the present invention has been described through specific matters and limited examples as described above, these are only provided to help a more general understanding of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the present invention pertains to Various modifications and variations are possible from these descriptions by those of ordinary skill in the art.
따라서, 본 발명의 사상은 설명된 실시예에 국한되어 정해져서는 아니되며, 후술하는 특허청구범위뿐 아니라 이 특허청구범위와 균등하거나 등가적 변형이 있는 모든 것들은 본 발명 사상의 범주에 속한다고 할 것이다.Therefore, the spirit of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, and not only the claims described below, but also all those with equivalent or equivalent modifications to the claims will be said to belong to the scope of the spirit of the present invention. .
Claims (7)
상기 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자는 수용성 아크릴계 에멀젼 100 중량부 대비 50 내지 120 중량부로 첨가되며, 수산기 함유 아크릴계 단량체 및 개시제를 함유하는 표면개질제로 개질된 것이고,
상기 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자의 중량평균분자량은 1,000,000 내지 10,000,000 g/mol인, 내마모성이 우수한 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물.
A composition comprising a water-soluble acrylic emulsion, a water-soluble cellulose compound, and surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles,
The surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles are added in an amount of 50 to 120 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the water-soluble acrylic emulsion, modified with a surface modifier containing a hydroxyl group-containing acrylic monomer and an initiator,
The weight average molecular weight of the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles is 1,000,000 to 10,000,000 g / mol, a water-soluble paint composition for a road surface excellent abrasion resistance.
상기 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자의 입경은 50 내지 300 ㎛인, 내마모성이 우수한 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물.
The method of claim 1,
The surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles have a particle diameter of 50 to 300 μm, and a water-soluble paint composition for a road sign having excellent abrasion resistance.
상기 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자는 수용성 아크릴계 에멀젼 100 중량부 대비 50 내지 120 중량부로 첨가되며, 수산기 함유 아크릴계 단량체 및 개시제를 함유하는 표면개질제로 개질된 것이고,
상기 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자의 중량평균분자량은 1,000,000 내지 10,000,000 g/mol인, 내마모성이 우수한 노면표지용 수용성 도료 조성물의 제조 방법.
Including; mixing the water-soluble acrylic emulsion, the water-soluble cellulose-based compound and the surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles;
The surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles are added in an amount of 50 to 120 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the water-soluble acrylic emulsion, modified with a surface modifier containing a hydroxyl group-containing acrylic monomer and an initiator,
A method for producing a water-soluble paint composition for a road surface excellent in abrasion resistance, wherein the weight average molecular weight of the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles is 1,000,000 to 10,000,000 g/mol.
b) 도장면 상에 유리비드를 도포하는 단계; 및
c) 양생시키는 단계;를 포함하며,
상기 표면개질된 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자는 수용성 아크릴계 에멀젼 100 중량부 대비 50 내지 120 중량부로 첨가되며, 수산기 함유 아크릴계 단량체 및 개시제를 함유하는 표면개질제로 개질된 것이고,
상기 초고분자량폴리에틸렌 입자의 중량평균분자량은 1,000,000 내지 10,000,000 g/mol인, 내마모성이 우수한 노면표지용 도막의 형성 방법.a) coating the surface of the floor surface with a water-soluble paint composition for road markings comprising a water-soluble acrylic emulsion, a water-soluble cellulose compound, and surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles;
b) applying glass beads on the painted surface; and
c) curing;
The surface-modified ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles are added in an amount of 50 to 120 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the water-soluble acrylic emulsion, modified with a surface modifier containing a hydroxyl group-containing acrylic monomer and an initiator,
The weight average molecular weight of the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene particles is 1,000,000 to 10,000,000 g / mol, a method of forming a coating film for a road surface excellent abrasion resistance.
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