KR102457112B1 - Deck structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a deck structure, which comprises: a base unit (10); yokes (20) arranged side by side on the base unit (10); joists (30) disposed on the yoke (20) and installed in a direction crossing the yoke (20); a plurality of decks (100) installed side by side in a first direction on the joists (30) and extending long in a second direction crossing the first direction; and a fixing means (40) for fixing the deck (100) to the joist (30). Accordingly, water draining is smooth, slipping is prevented, durability is improved, construction period is shortened, construction cost is reduced, and ease of construction can be improved.

Description

Deck structure and its construction method {DECK STRUCTURE AND CONSTRUCTION METHOD THEREOF}

The present invention relates to a deck structure and its construction method, and more particularly, to a deck structure in which the construction period is shortened, the construction cost is reduced, the construction easiness is improved, the water drain is smooth, and the slip is prevented, and the construction method thereof will be.

Conventionally, a deck structure was manufactured using a wooden deck. A brief look at the manufacturing process of a deck structure using a conventional wooden deck is as follows.

First, the yoke and joists are installed crosswise, and the wooden deck is joined and fixed on the upper part of the joists. At this time, when a through hole is formed in the wooden deck and the fastening member is inserted, a crack may occur in the wooden deck, thereby reducing durability. In addition, if the wooden deck is assembled one after another, the wooden deck may be bent or twisted when the wooden deck shrinks or expands depending on natural factors such as temperature rise due to prolonged exposure to rain or strong sunlight.

Therefore, a groove is formed on both sides of the wooden deck in the longitudinal direction, and a separate connecting member that is interposed between both sides of the wooden deck and is coupled with the groove formed on both sides of the adjacent wooden deck is fixed to the joist, and then the wooden deck is connected. Deck construction is being done by installing it on a member.

A related prior art is Korean Patent No. 10-0970192.

However, the wooden deck has a problem with a short lifespan because it is easily split, twisted, stabbed, etc. due to a large non-durable characteristic of the wooden deck. In addition, in order to align and install the wooden deck, there is a problem in that the construction is difficult and the cost increases because it is necessary to align and install the connecting member (connecting clip) separately from the wooden deck.

Recently, in order to solve the problem of these wooden decks, decks made of aluminum are being used. The deck made of aluminum has high corrosion resistance and durability, so it can be used for a long time.

However, a conventional deck structure using an aluminum deck has a complicated structure and is difficult to construct. In addition, the water does not drain smoothly, it is slippery, and it makes a lot of noise.

Registered Patent Publication No. 0970192

The present invention has been devised to solve the above-described problems, and embodiments of the present invention have an object to provide a deck structure and a construction method thereof in which the construction period is shortened, the construction cost is reduced, and the construction easiness is improved.

In addition, embodiments of the present invention is an object of the present invention to provide a deck structure that is smooth and slipping is prevented.

In addition, embodiments of the present invention have an object to provide a deck structure that can be easily manufactured, installed and maintained at low cost.

In addition, embodiments of the present invention have an object to provide a deck structure that is easily improved stability and durability at low cost with a simple configuration.

In addition, embodiments of the present invention have an object to provide a deck structure in which people can safely move on the deck.

In addition, embodiments of the present invention has an object to provide a deck structure that reduces noise.

The present invention in order to solve the above problems, the base 10; a yoke 20 disposed side by side on the base 10; a joist 30 disposed on the yoke 20 and installed in a direction crossing the yoke 20; A plurality of decks 100 installed side by side in a first direction on the joists 30 and extending long in a second direction intersecting the first direction; And it provides a deck structure comprising a fixing means (40) for fixing the deck (100) to the joists (30).

The deck 100 includes a base portion 110 having an uneven (P) formed on the upper surface; at least one support part 120 protruding downward from the lower surface of the base part 110, spaced apart from each other, and supporting the base part 110; a contact portion 130 extending downward from one end of the base portion 110 in the first direction; a first extension portion 140 extending downward from the other end of the base portion 110 in the first direction; a second extension 150 extending from the lower end of the first extension 140 to the other side in the first direction; and a partition portion 160 protruding upward from the upper surface of the second extension portion 150 at a predetermined distance from the other end of the second extension portion 150 in the first direction.

The second extension part 150 is divided into one extension part 150a on one side of the first direction and the other extension part 150b on the other side in the first direction based on the partition part 160, and the fixing means (40) is installed on the other side extension (150b).

The contact part 130 and the partition part 160 may be in contact with the partition part 160 and the contact part 130 of the deck 100 adjacent in the first direction, respectively, in the first direction.

When the contact portion 130 is in contact with the partition portion 160 of the adjacent deck 100 in the first direction in the first direction, the base portion 110 is the other side extension portion 150b of the adjacent deck 100 in the first direction. ) is covered.

In an embodiment, the contact portion 130 , the second extension portion 150 , and the partition portion 160 extend as long as the length corresponding to the base portion 110 in the second direction.

In an embodiment, the contact part 130 faces or contacts the partition part 160 in the vertical direction.

In one embodiment, one end of the base part 110 in the first direction is provided with a first cover C1 that is formed to extend further to one side in the first direction than the contact part 130 .

The first cover (C1) is spaced apart from the adjacent deck 100 on one side of the first direction by a predetermined distance in the first direction.

In one embodiment, the first cover (C1) includes a section (S1) inclined downward toward one side in the first direction.

In an embodiment, a second cover C2 extending to the other side of the first direction is provided at the other end of the base part 110 in the first direction.

The second cover (C2) is spaced apart from the partition portion 160 by a predetermined distance in the first direction and spaced apart from the adjacent deck 100 at the other side of the first direction by a predetermined distance in the first direction.

In one embodiment, the second cover (C2) includes a section (S2) inclined downward toward the other side of the first direction.

In one embodiment, the deck structure, the first coupling portion 170 is formed to protrude downward from the lower surface of the base portion (110); and a second coupling part 180 provided at the other end of the second extension part 150 in the first direction.

The first coupling part 170 and the second coupling part 180 are respectively combinable with the second coupling part 180 and the first coupling part 170 of the deck 100 adjacent in the first direction.

In one embodiment, the height position of the lower end of the first coupling part 170 corresponds to the height position of the lower end of the support part 120 .

In one embodiment, the first coupling portion 170 is formed on one side of the first direction than the support portion (120).

The contact part 130 , the second extension part 150 , the partition part 160 , the first coupling part 170 , and the second coupling part 180 have a length corresponding to the base part 110 in the second direction. is extended to

In one embodiment, a cushioning material 190 is provided at the lower end of the support unit 120 .

In addition, the present invention in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the foundation providing step of preparing the foundation 10 by arranging the foundation; a yoke arrangement step of arranging the yoke 20 side by side on the base portion 10; a joist installation step of installing the joists 30 on the yoke 20; The new deck 100b is placed on the joist 30 while bringing the contact portion 130 of the new deck 100b into contact with the partition portion 160 of the deck 100a installed on the joist 30 in the first direction. Deck arrangement step; And it provides a construction method of the deck structure, including a deck fixing step of fixing the new deck (100b) to the joists (30) using the fixing means (40).

According to embodiments of the present invention, the deck structure is a base portion (10); a yoke 20 disposed side by side on the base 10; a joist 30 disposed on the yoke 20 and installed in a direction crossing the yoke 20; A plurality of decks 100 installed side by side in a first direction on the joists 30 and extending long in a second direction intersecting the first direction; and fixing means 40 for fixing the deck 100 to the joists 30 . The deck 100 includes a base portion 110 having an uneven (P) formed on the upper surface; at least one support part 120 protruding downward from the lower surface of the base part 110, spaced apart from each other, and supporting the base part 110; a contact portion 130 extending downward from one end of the base portion 110 in the first direction; a first extension portion 140 extending downward from the other end of the base portion 110 in the first direction; a second extension 150 extending from the lower end of the first extension 140 to the other side in the first direction; and a partitioning part 160 protruding upward from the upper surface of the second extension part 150 at a predetermined distance from the other end of the second extension part 150 in the first direction. The second extension part 150 is divided into one extension part 150a on one side of the first direction and the other extension part 150b on the other side in the first direction with respect to the partition part 160, and fixing means (40). may be installed on the other side extension 150b. The contact part 130 and the partition part 160 may come into contact with the partition part 160 and the contact part 130 of the deck 100 adjacent in the first direction, respectively, in the first direction. When the contact portion 130 is in contact with the partition portion 160 of the adjacent deck 100 in the first direction in the first direction, the base portion 110 covers the other extension portion 150b of the adjacent deck 100 in the first direction. can

Accordingly, even if there is no conventional deck connecting member separately installed on the joists 30 in order to arrange and install the deck 100 side by side on the joists 30, the contact portion 130 and the partition provided on the deck 100 itself. It is possible to easily align and install the decks 100 while bringing the units 160 into contact with each other in the first direction. Accordingly, the construction period may be shortened, the construction cost may be reduced, and the construction easiness may be improved.

In addition, when the adjacent decks 100 are in contact with each other through the contacting part 130 and the partitioning part 160, the deck 100 cannot deviate from the arrangement position, so the deck 100 with a small number of fixing means 40. can be stably fixed on the joists 30 . Accordingly, the ease of construction can be improved.

In addition, it is possible to smoothly drain the water and prevent slippage. In addition, since the weight of the deck 100 is reduced, the deck 100 can be easily manufactured, installed and maintained at low cost.

In addition, since the other extension part 150b can be exposed to the outside during construction of the deck structure, the fixing means 40 can be easily installed on the other extension part 150b. Accordingly, the ease of construction can be improved.

In addition, since water can be prevented from flowing into the other extension part 150b, it is possible to prevent the fixing means 40 installed on the other extension part 150b from being damaged by corrosion, etc. durability can be improved.

According to embodiments of the present invention, the contact part 130 , the second extension part 150 , and the partition part 160 may extend as long as the length corresponding to the base part 110 in the second direction.

Accordingly, since the deck 100 can be installed while being stably coupled and accurately aligned, the ease of construction can be easily improved at low cost with a simple configuration.

Also, it may be difficult for water flowing into the one extension part 150a to flow into the other extension part 150b. Accordingly, since it is possible to prevent the fixing means 40 installed on the other extension part 150b from being damaged by corrosion, etc. easily at low cost with a simple configuration, the durability of the deck structure can be improved.

In addition, when the contact portion 130 faces or comes into contact with the partition portion 160 of the adjacent deck 100 in the first direction in the vertical direction, the partition portion 160 may stably support the contact portion 130 . Accordingly, durability may be improved.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the contact part 130 may face or come into contact with the partition part 160 in the vertical direction.

Accordingly, even if the load of the object acts on the contact portion 130 of the deck 100 because the partition 160 of the adjacent deck 100 in the first direction can support the contact portion 130, the deck 100. may not be easily deformed. Accordingly, the durability of the deck 100 can be improved. In addition, since the contact area between the contact part 130 and the partition part 160 may increase, the water flowing into the one extension part 150a flows into the gap between the contact part 130 and the partition part 160, and the other extension part It can be difficult to get into (150b). Accordingly, since it is possible to prevent the fixing means 40 installed on the other extension part 150b from being damaged by corrosion, etc. easily at low cost with a simple configuration, the durability of the deck structure can be improved.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a first cover C1 formed to extend further to one side in the first direction than the contact part 130 may be provided at one end of the base part 110 in the first direction. The first cover (C1) may be spaced apart from the adjacent deck 100 on one side of the first direction by a predetermined distance in the first direction.

Accordingly, it is possible to reliably prevent external water from flowing down along the contact part 130 and flowing into the other extension part 150b through the gap between the contact part 130 and the partition part 160 .

In addition, since the first cover (C1) is formed between the base part 110 of the deck 100 adjacent to each other, people can move safely without being caught between the base part 110 of the deck 100 adjacent to each other. It is possible to prevent damage to the end of the base portion 110 in the first direction.

In addition, even if the first cover (C1) is provided in the base portion 110, water flows into the one side extension portion (150a) can be easily drained.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first cover (C1) may include a section (S1) inclined downward toward one side in the first direction.

Accordingly, water on the base part 110 can easily flow onto the one side extension part 150a.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a second cover C2 extending to the other side of the first direction may be provided at the other end of the base unit 110 in the first direction. The second cover (C2) may be spaced apart from the partition unit 160 by a predetermined distance in the first direction and spaced apart from the adjacent deck 100 at the other side of the first direction by a predetermined distance in the first direction.

Accordingly, since the second cover (C2) is formed between the base part 110 of the deck 100 adjacent to each other, people can move safely without being caught between the base part 110 of the deck 100 adjacent to each other. And it is possible to prevent damage to the end of the first direction of the base portion (110).

In addition, even if the second cover (C2) is provided on the base portion 110, water flows into the one side extension portion (150a) can be easily drained.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the second cover (C2) may include a section (S2) inclined downward toward the other side in the first direction.

Accordingly, water on the base part 110 can easily flow onto the one side extension part 150a.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the deck structure includes a first coupling portion 170 protruding downward from the lower surface of the base portion 110; and a second coupling part 180 provided at the other end of the second extension part 150 in the first direction. The first coupling part 170 and the second coupling part 180 are respectively combinable with the second coupling part 180 and the first coupling part 170 of the deck 100 adjacent in the first direction.

Accordingly, the decks 100 easily and accurately while not only contacting the contact portion 130 and the partition portion 160 to each other in the first direction but also coupling the first coupling portion 170 and the second coupling portion 180 to each other. It can be installed in alignment. Accordingly, the construction period may be shortened, the construction cost may be reduced, and the construction easiness may be improved.

In addition, the adjacent decks 100 are coupled to each other through the first coupling part 170 and the second coupling part 180, so that the deck 100 cannot deviate from the arrangement position, so a small number of fixing means 40 As a result, the deck 100 can be stably fixed on the joists 30 . Accordingly, the ease of construction can be improved.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the height position of the lower end of the first coupling unit 170 may correspond to the height position of the lower end of the support unit 120 .

Accordingly, since the first coupling part 170 can support the base part 110 like the support part 120 , the load can be evenly distributed to the support part 120 and the first coupling part 170 to act. Accordingly, the stability and durability of the deck 100 can be improved.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first coupling portion 170 may be formed on one side of the support portion 120 in the first direction. The contact portion 130 , the second extension portion 150 , the partition portion 160 , the first coupling portion 170 , and the second coupling portion 180 extend in the second direction by a length corresponding to the base portion 110 . can be extended for a long time.

Accordingly, since the first coupling portion 170, the second coupling portion 180 can be stably supported, the decks 100 can be stably coupled and installed while accurately aligned. Accordingly, ease of construction can be easily improved at low cost with a simple configuration.

In addition, it is possible to prevent water from flowing into the other side extension (150b). Specifically, for example, it is possible to prevent water from flowing into the space on the other extension part 150b from the side or below of the space on the other extension part 150b. Accordingly, since it is possible to prevent the fixing means 40 installed on the other extension part 150b from being damaged by corrosion, etc. easily at low cost with a simple configuration, the durability of the deck structure can be improved.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a cushioning material 190 may be provided at the lower end of the support unit 120 .

Accordingly, since the cushioning material 190 absorbs the shock applied to the deck 100, the joists 30, etc. when a person moves on the deck 100, noise can be reduced and the durability of the deck structure can be improved. In particular, even if the deck 100 is made of a material containing aluminum, for example, noise can be significantly reduced. In addition, since the shock is absorbed, a person and the like can comfortably move on the deck 100 .

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the construction method of the deck structure is a foundation providing step to arrange the foundation to provide the foundation (10); a yoke arrangement step of arranging the yoke 20 side by side on the base portion 10; a joist installation step of installing the joists 30 on the yoke 20; The new deck 100b is placed on the joist 30 while bringing the contact portion 130 of the new deck 100b into contact with the partition portion 160 of the deck 100a installed on the joist 30 in the first direction. Deck arrangement step; And it may include a deck fixing step of fixing the new deck (100b) to the joists (30) using the fixing means (40).

Accordingly, the construction period may be shortened, the construction cost may be reduced, and the construction easiness may be improved. In particular, unlike the prior art, there is no need to install a deck connecting member used to align and install the deck 100, so it can be quickly and easily constructed.

In addition, simply by installing a new deck (100b), the other side extension (150b) of the previously installed deck (100a) is covered, so water can be prevented from penetrating into the fixing means (40) installed on the other side extension (150b). . Accordingly, a separate shielding member installation step for preventing water from penetrating into the fixing means 40 is unnecessary. Accordingly, the construction period can be shortened, the construction cost can be reduced, and the construction easiness can be improved.

In addition to the above-described effects, the specific effects of the present invention will be described together while describing specific details for carrying out the invention below.

1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a yoke is installed on the base to install the deck structure of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which a joist is installed on the yoke of FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which a plurality of decks according to an embodiment of the present invention are installed on the joists of FIG. 2 .
Figure 4 is a front view of the deck structure of Figure 3, Figure 5 is a front view showing the deck constituting the deck structure of Figures 3 and 4.
Figure 6 is a front view showing the deck according to another embodiment of the present invention, the deck of Figure 5 is provided with a cushioning material.
7 is a view showing a deck arrangement step in the construction method of the deck structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a view showing the deck fixing step in the construction method of the deck structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, and various changes may be made and may be implemented in various different forms. Only this embodiment is provided so as to complete the disclosure of the present invention and to fully inform those of ordinary skill in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, and all changes and equivalents included in the technical spirit and scope of the present invention as well as substituting or adding the configuration of any one embodiment and the configuration of other embodiments to each other or substitutes.

The accompanying drawings are only for easy understanding of the embodiments disclosed in the present specification, and the technical spirit disclosed in the present specification is not limited by the accompanying drawings, and all changes and equivalents included in the spirit and scope of the present invention It should be understood to include water or substitutes. In the drawings, in consideration of the convenience of understanding, the size or thickness may be exaggeratedly large or small, but the protection scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited thereto.

The terms used herein are used only to describe specific embodiments or examples, and are not intended to limit the present invention. And singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the specification, terms such as includes, consists of, etc. are intended to designate that the features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof described in the specification exist. That is, in the specification, terms such as include and consist of. It should be understood that this does not preclude the possibility of addition or existence of one or more other features or numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

Terms including ordinal numbers such as first, second, etc. may be used to describe various elements, but the elements are not limited by the terms. The above terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another.

When a component is referred to as being “connected” or “connected” to another component, it may be directly connected or connected to the other component, but it is understood that other components may exist in between. it should be On the other hand, when it is said that a certain element is "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another element, it should be understood that the other element does not exist in the middle.

When an element is referred to as "over" or "below" another element, it should be understood that other elements may be present in the middle as well as disposed directly on the other element. .

Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in a commonly used dictionary should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related art, and should not be interpreted in an ideal or excessively formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present application. does not

Unless otherwise defined, the first direction refers to the width direction of the deck and the second direction refers to the longitudinal direction of the deck.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the deck structure and its construction method according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains can easily understand the technical idea of the present invention will be able to carry out In the description with reference to the accompanying drawings, the same or corresponding components are given the same reference numerals, and the overlapping description thereof will be omitted.

[Deck Structure]

1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a yoke is installed on the base to install the deck structure of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which a joist is installed on the yoke of FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which a plurality of decks according to an embodiment of the present invention are installed on the joists of FIG. 2 .

1 to 3, the deck structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, the yoke 20, the joists 30, and the deck 100 on the base 10 are stacked so that each intersects each other. can be

First, as shown in FIG. 1 , the yoke 20 may be installed on the base portion 10 that has undergone a planarization process. In an embodiment of the present invention, the yoke 20 is exemplified as a metal square tube. However, the material or shape of the yoke 20 is not necessarily limited thereto.

A plurality of yokes 20, as shown in FIG. 1, are spaced apart from each other at equal intervals on the side and may be arranged and installed side by side.

Next, as shown in FIG. 2 , a joist 30 may be installed on the yoke 20 . In an embodiment of the present invention, the joists 30 are, for example, metal square tubes. However, the material or shape of the joists is not necessarily limited thereto.

A plurality of joists 30 are also spaced apart from each other at equal intervals on the side and may be arranged and installed side by side. The joists 30 may be installed more densely than the yoke, and may be constructed as a square tube having a smaller cross-sectional area than the yoke. The joists 30 may be installed on the yoke 20 in a direction perpendicular to the yoke 20 .

A plurality of decks 100 (three in FIG. 3 ) may be installed on the joists 30 . The deck 100 may be formed to be flat and long, and may be made of a material including aluminum. However, the material or shape of the deck 100 is not necessarily limited thereto.

A plurality of decks (100a, 100b, 100c) may be installed side by side in a first direction (eg, a direction in which the joists are installed and extend long) on the joists 30 and extend long in a second direction intersecting the first direction can be Accordingly, the deck 100 may be arranged across a plurality of (three in FIG. 3) joists 30 adjacent to each other. That is, the deck 100 may be supported by a plurality of joists 30 disposed on the bottom thereof. The deck 100 may be coupled in contact with the deck 100 adjacent to each other in the first direction.

On the other hand, the first closing member (L) and the second closing member (R) may be installed side by side with the deck 100 on the joists (30). The first closing member (L) may be installed at one end (eg, the left end) of the deck structure in the first direction, and the second closing member (R) is the other end (eg, the right end) of the deck structure in the first direction. ) can be installed.

A plurality of decks 100 may be installed between the first closing member (L) and the second closing member (R). The other side (eg, the right side) in the first direction of the first closing member (L) may be coupled to the one side (eg, the left side) of the deck 100 in the first direction, and the first side of the second closing member (R) One side of the direction may be coupled in contact with the other side of the first direction of the deck (100).

The deck 100 may be fixed to the joists 30 through the deck 100 and the fixing means 40 coupled to the joists 30 under the deck 100 . The fixing means 40 may correspond to, for example, a bolt, a nut, a nail, a piece, a rivet, and the like. However, the fixing means 40 is not limited thereto.

Hereinafter, the deck 100 will be described in detail.

[Deck]

Figure 4 is a front view of the deck structure of Figure 3, Figure 5 is a front view showing the deck constituting the deck structure of Figures 3 and 4.

4 and 5, the deck 100 is a base part 110, a support part 120, a contact part 130, a first extension part 140, a second extension part 150 and a partition part ( 160) may be included. In addition, the deck 100 may further include a first coupling part 170 and a second coupling part 180 . In addition, the deck 100 may further include a cushioning material 190 (FIG. 6).

[Base]

The base part 110 may extend in the first direction and the second direction and may have a plate shape. The base part 110 may extend longer in the second direction (FIG. 3).

The base portion 110 may be formed with irregularities (P) on the upper surface.

Accordingly, drainage of water becomes smooth and slippage can be prevented.

At one end (eg, the left end) of the base unit 110 in the first direction, a first cover C1 formed to extend further to one side (eg, the left side) in the first direction than the contact portion 130 to be described later is provided. can be

Accordingly, it is possible to reliably prevent external water from flowing down along the contact part 130 and flowing into the other extension part 150b through the gap between the contact part 130 and the partition part 160 .

In addition, since the first cover (C1) is formed between the base part 110 of the deck 100 adjacent to each other (FIG. 4), people do not get caught between the base part 110 of the deck 100 adjacent to each other. It can move safely and it is possible to prevent the end of the base part 110 from being damaged in the first direction.

At this time, the first cover (C1) may be spaced apart from the adjacent deck 100 on one side of the first direction by a predetermined distance in the first direction. That is, the first cover (C1) is the other end of the first direction of the base portion 110 of the adjacent deck 100 of one side in the first direction or the neighboring deck 100 of one side in the first direction to be described later. It may be spaced apart from the second cover C2 by a predetermined distance in the first direction.

Accordingly, even if the first cover C1 is provided on the base part 110, water flows into the one side extension part 150a, which will be described later, so that water draining can be facilitated.

The first cover C1 may include a section S1 inclined downward toward one side in the first direction (FIG. 5).

Accordingly, water on the base part 110 can easily flow onto the one side extension part 150a. On the other hand, the height position of the lower end of the first cover (C1) is higher than the height position of the upper end of the partition unit 160 to be described later and accordingly, when sliding the deck 100 on the joist 30 in the first direction, the first The cover C1 may not interfere with the partition 160 of the deck 100 adjacent in the first direction.

A second cover C2 extending to the other side (eg, right side) in the first direction may be provided at the other end (eg, right end) of the base unit 110 in the first direction.

Accordingly, since the second cover (C2) is formed between the base portion 110 of the adjacent deck 100 (FIG. 4), people, etc., are caught between the base portion 110 of the adjacent deck 100. It is possible to safely move without it, and it is possible to prevent the end of the base part 110 from being damaged in the first direction.

At this time, the second cover (C2) may be spaced apart from the partition portion 160 in the first direction by a predetermined distance. In addition, the second cover (C2) may be spaced apart from the adjacent deck 100 and the other side in the first direction a predetermined distance in the first direction. That is, the second cover (C2) is one end of the first direction of the base portion 110 of the other side of the neighboring deck 100 in the first direction or the other side of the neighboring deck 100 in the first direction to be described later. It may be spaced apart from the first cover C1 by a predetermined distance in the first direction.

Accordingly, even if the second cover C2 is provided on the base part 110 , water flows into the one side extension part 150a to be described later, so that water draining can be facilitated.

The second cover C2 may include a section S2 inclined downward toward the other side in the first direction.

Accordingly, water on the base part 110 can easily flow onto the one side extension part 150a.

[Support]

The support part 120 may be formed to protrude downward from the lower surface of the base part 110 . One or more support parts 120 may be formed.

When a plurality of support parts 120 are formed, the support parts 120 may be spaced apart from each other.

Accordingly, since the weight of the deck 100 is reduced, the deck 100 can be easily manufactured, installed and maintained at low cost.

The support part 120 may come in contact with the joists 30 and support the base part 110 .

Specifically, for example, the support part 120 is disposed at the lower end of the body part 122 and the body part 122 protruding downward from the lower surface of the base part 110 and is coupled to the body part 122 with the bottom part ( 124) may be included.

The width of the body portion 122 in the first direction may be smaller than the width of the bottom portion 124 in the first direction.

Accordingly, since the weight of the deck 100 is reduced, the deck 100 can be easily manufactured, installed and maintained at low cost. In addition, since the contact area between the joists 30 and the bottom part 124 increases, the support part 120 may stably support the base part 110 .

The one or more support parts 120 may extend as long as the length corresponding to the base part 110 in the second direction. Accordingly, the base 110 may be stably supported.

[Contact]

The contact part 130 may be formed to extend downwardly from one end of the base part 110 in the first direction.

Specifically, for example, the contact unit 130 may include a first downward extension frame 132 , a horizontal extension frame 134 , and a second downward extension frame 136 as shown in the drawing.

The first downward extension frame 132 may extend downward from one end of the base part 110 in the first direction.

The horizontal extension frame 134 may extend from the lower end of the first downward extension frame 132 to the other side in the first direction.

The second downward extension frame 136 may extend downward from the other end of the horizontal extension frame 134 in the first direction.

However, the contact portion 130 is not limited to such a shape or configuration.

The contact part 130 may extend as long as the length corresponding to the base part 110 in the second direction. In this regard, it will be described later.

[1st Extension]

The first extension portion 140 may extend downward from the other end of the base portion 110 in the first direction.

A height position of the lower end of the first extension unit 140 may correspond to a height position of the lower end of the support unit 120 . Accordingly, the first extension 140 may support the base 110 like the support 120 .

[Second Extension]

The second extension 150 may extend from the lower end of the first extension 140 to the other side in the first direction.

The second extension part 150 includes a side extension part 150a and a first extension part 150a on one side in the first direction with respect to the partition part 160 by a partition part 160 to be described later formed in the second extension part 150 . It can be divided into the other side extension 150b of the other side of the direction.

The one-side extension 150a may be the second extension 150 between the first extension 140 and the partition 160. Water may flow into the one-side extension 150a.

The other extension part 150b may be the second extension part 150 between the partition part 160 and the other end of the second extension part 150 in the first direction. Water may not flow into the other extension part 150b.

The fixing means 40 may be installed in the other extension part 150b.

Accordingly, since the other extension part 150b can be exposed to the outside during construction of the deck structure, the fixing means 40 can be easily installed on the other extension part 150b. Accordingly, the ease of construction can be improved.

On the other hand, since the one-side extension 150a may be covered by the first cover C1 and/or the second cover C2, the fixing means 40 cannot be easily installed on the one-side extension 150a.

[compartment]

The partition part 160 may protrude upward from the upper surface of the second extension part 150 at a predetermined distance from the other end of the second extension part 150 in the first direction.

Specifically, for example, the partition unit 160 may include a protrusion protruding upward from the upper surface of the second extension unit 150 at a predetermined distance from the other end of the second extension unit 150 in the first direction. There is (Fig. 4, Fig. 5).

However, the partition unit 160 is not limited to such a shape or configuration.

The partition part 160 may divide the second extension part 150 into one extension part 150a and the other extension part 150b as described above.

The partition unit 160 may prevent water flowing into the one extension part 150a from flowing into the other extension part 150b.

The partition part 160 may extend as long as the length corresponding to the base part 110 in the second direction. Accordingly, it is possible to reliably prevent the water flowing into the one extension part 150a from flowing into the other extension part 150b.

[Contacts and compartments]

The contact part 130 and the partition part 160 may come into contact with the partition part 160 and the contact part 130 of the deck 100 adjacent in the first direction, respectively, in the first direction (FIG. 4).

Accordingly, even if there is no conventional deck connecting member separately installed on the joists 30 in order to arrange and install the deck 100 side by side on the joists 30, the contact portion 130 and the partition provided on the deck 100 itself. It is possible to easily align and install the decks 100 while bringing the units 160 into contact with each other in the first direction. Accordingly, the construction period may be shortened, the construction cost may be reduced, and the construction easiness may be improved.

In addition, when the adjacent decks 100 are in contact with each other through the contacting part 130 and the partitioning part 160, the deck 100 cannot deviate from the arrangement position, so the deck 100 with a small number of fixing means 40. can be stably fixed on the joists 30 . Accordingly, the ease of construction can be improved.

Specifically, for example, the second downward extension frame 136 of the contact portion 130 may be in contact with the protrusion of the partition portion 160 of the adjacent deck 100 in the first direction in the first direction. Accordingly, the decks 100 may be aligned while being in contact with each other in the first direction.

At this time, the contact part 130 may face or come into contact with the partition part 160 not only in the first direction but also in the vertical direction. For example, the lower end surface of the first downward extension frame 132 of the contact portion 130 may face or come into contact with the upper end surface of the protrusion of the partition unit 160 of the adjacent deck 100 in the first direction (Fig. 4).

Accordingly, even if the load of the object acts on the contact portion 130 of the deck 100 because the partition 160 of the adjacent deck 100 in the first direction can support the contact portion 130, the deck 100. may not be easily deformed. Accordingly, the durability of the deck 100 can be improved. In addition, since the contact area between the contact part 130 and the partition part 160 may increase, the water flowing into the one extension part 150a flows into the gap between the contact part 130 and the partition part 160, and the other extension part It can be difficult to get into (150b). Accordingly, since it is possible to prevent the fixing means 40 installed on the other extension part 150b from being damaged by corrosion, etc. easily at low cost with a simple configuration, the durability of the deck structure can be improved.

The contact part 130 , the second extension part 150 , and the partition part 160 may extend as long as the length corresponding to the base part 110 in the second direction.

Accordingly, since the deck 100 can be installed while being stably coupled and accurately aligned, the ease of construction can be easily improved at low cost with a simple configuration.

Also, it may be difficult for water flowing into the one extension part 150a to flow into the other extension part 150b. Accordingly, since it is possible to prevent the fixing means 40 installed on the other extension part 150b from being damaged by corrosion, etc. easily at low cost with a simple configuration, the durability of the deck structure can be improved.

In addition, when the contact portion 130 faces or comes into contact with the partition portion 160 of the adjacent deck 100 in the first direction in the vertical direction, the partition portion 160 may stably support the contact portion 130 . Accordingly, durability may be improved.

When the contact portion 130 is in contact with the partitioning portion 160 of the adjacent deck 100 in the first direction in the first direction, the base portion 110 may cover the other extension portion 150b of the adjacent deck 100 in the first direction. There is (Fig. 4).

Accordingly, since it is possible to prevent the inflow of external water into the other extension part 150b, it is possible to prevent the fixing means 40 installed in the other extension part 150b from being damaged due to corrosion, etc. Thus, the durability of the deck structure can be improved.

On the other hand, the one-side extension (150a) is not covered by the base portion 110 of the adjacent deck 100, water may be introduced on the one-side extension (150a). Accordingly, a drainage channel may be formed to facilitate drainage of water.

[First coupling part]

The first coupling part 170 may be formed to protrude downward from the lower surface of the base part 110 .

Specifically, for example, the first coupling portion 170 is a third lower extension frame 172 , a first upper frame 174 , a first lower frame 176 , and a first connection frame 178 as shown in FIG. 5 . and a fourth downward extension frame 179 .

The third downward extension frame 172 may extend downward from the lower surface of the base part 110 .

The first upper frame 174 may be connected to the third lower extension frame 172 and may extend in the first direction. Specifically, for example, the first upper frame 174 may be disposed under the third lower extension frame 172 .

The first lower frame 176 may extend in the first direction and may be spaced apart from the first upper frame 174 and disposed under the first upper frame 174 .

The first connection frame 178 may be disposed between the first upper frame 174 and the first lower frame 176 and may extend vertically. The first connection frame 178 is a first upper frame 174 and a first lower frame 176 at a predetermined distance from one end of the first upper frame 174 and the first lower frame 176 in the first direction, respectively. 176) can be combined.

The fourth lower extension frame 179 may be disposed below the first lower frame 176 and may extend up and down. The fourth lower extension frame 179 may be coupled to the first lower frame 176 at a predetermined distance from one end of the first lower frame 176 in the first direction.

The height position of the lower end of the fourth lower extension frame 179 may correspond to the height position of the lower end of the support unit 120 . That is, the height position of the lower end of the first coupling part 170 may correspond to the height position of the lower end of the support part 120 .

Accordingly, since the first coupling part 170 can support the base part 110 like the support part 120 , the load can be evenly distributed to the support part 120 and the first coupling part 170 to act. Accordingly, the stability and durability of the deck 100 can be improved.

However, the first coupling portion 170 is not limited to such a shape or configuration.

The first coupling part 170 may be formed on one side of the support part 120 in the first direction. In addition, the first coupling portion 170 may extend as long as the length corresponding to the base portion 110 in the second direction. In this regard, it will be described later.

Meanwhile, unlike the drawing, the first coupling part 170 may be formed by being integrally coupled with the support part 120 . For example, the first coupling portion 170 may be integrally formed on one side of the support portion 120 in the first direction.

[Second coupling part]

The second coupling part 180 may be provided at the other end of the second extension part 150 in the first direction.

Specifically, for example, the second coupling unit 180 may include a second lower frame 182 , a second upper frame 184 , and a second connection frame 186 .

The second lower frame 182 may extend in the first direction. Specifically, for example, the second lower frame 182 may extend from the other end of the second extension part 150 in the first direction to the other side in the first direction.

The second upper frame 184 may extend in the first direction and may be spaced apart from the second lower frame 182 and disposed on the second lower frame 182 .

The second connection frame 186 may be disposed between the second lower frame 182 and the second upper frame 184 and may extend vertically. The second connection frame 186 is a second lower frame 182 and a second upper frame ( 184) can be combined.

However, the second coupling unit 180 is not limited to such a shape or configuration.

The second coupling part 180 may extend as long as the length corresponding to the base part 110 in the second direction. In this regard, it will be described later.

[The first coupling part and the second coupling part]

The first coupling part 170 and the second coupling part 180 are respectively combinable with the second coupling part 180 and the first coupling part 170 of the deck 100 adjacent in the first direction (FIG. 4). ).

Accordingly, the decks 100 easily and accurately while not only contacting the contact portion 130 and the partition portion 160 to each other in the first direction but also coupling the first coupling portion 170 and the second coupling portion 180 to each other. It can be installed in alignment. Accordingly, the construction period may be shortened, the construction cost may be reduced, and the construction easiness may be improved.

In addition, the adjacent decks 100 are coupled to each other through the first coupling part 170 and the second coupling part 180, so that the deck 100 cannot deviate from the arrangement position, so a small number of fixing means 40 As a result, the deck 100 can be stably fixed on the joists 30 . Accordingly, the ease of construction can be improved.

Specifically, for example, one end of the first lower frame 176 in the first direction is inserted between the second lower frame 182 and the second upper frame 184 of the adjacent deck 100 in the first direction. can be (Fig. 4). In addition, the other end of the second upper frame 184 in the first direction may be inserted between the first upper frame 174 and the first lower frame 176 of the adjacent deck 100 in the first direction ( Fig. 4).

Accordingly, since the 'C'-shaped frame portion of the first coupling unit 170 and the 'C'-shaped frame portion of the second coupling unit 180 can be engaged and coupled with each other, the first coupling unit 170 ) or the second coupling portion 180 may not be easily deformed even when subjected to a vertical force, and the coupling may be stably maintained. Accordingly, the ease of construction and durability of the deck structure can be easily improved at low cost with a simple configuration.

At this time, the other end of the second lower frame 182 in the first direction is in contact with the fourth lower extension frame 179 or one end of the first lower frame 176 in the first direction is in contact with the second connection frame 186 . ) or the other end of the second upper frame 184 in the first direction may be in contact with the first connection frame 178 . Accordingly, the decks 100 may be aligned while being in contact with each other in the first direction.

The first coupling part 170 may be formed on one side of the support part 120 in the first direction. The contact part 130 , the second extension part 150 , the partition part 160 , the first coupling part 170 , and the second coupling part 180 are elongated in the second direction by a length corresponding to the base part 110 . can be extended

Accordingly, since the first coupling portion 170, the second coupling portion 180 can be stably supported, the decks 100 can be stably coupled and installed while accurately aligned. Accordingly, ease of construction can be easily improved at low cost with a simple configuration.

In addition, it is possible to prevent water from flowing into the other side extension (150b). Specifically, for example, it is possible to prevent water from flowing into the space on the other extension part 150b from the side or below of the space on the other extension part 150b. Accordingly, since it is possible to prevent the fixing means 40 installed on the other extension part 150b from being damaged by corrosion, etc. easily at low cost with a simple configuration, the durability of the deck structure can be improved.

[Buffer material]

Figure 6 is a front view showing the deck according to another embodiment of the present invention, the deck of Figure 5 is provided with a cushioning material.

Referring to FIG. 6 , a cushioning material 190 may be provided at the lower end of the support unit 120 . Specifically, for example, the lower end of the support part 120 may be coated with a cushioning material (190a). The cushioning material 190 may be composed of a component including, for example, polyurethane or rubber.

Accordingly, since the cushioning material 190 absorbs the shock applied to the deck 100, the joists 30, etc. when a person moves on the deck 100, noise can be reduced and durability can be improved. In particular, even if the deck 100 is made of a material containing aluminum, for example, noise can be significantly reduced. In addition, since the shock is absorbed, a person and the like can comfortably move on the deck 100 .

The cushioning materials 190b, 190c, 190d, and 190e may also be provided at the lower end of the first extension 140 , the second extension 150 , the first coupling part 170 , or the second coupling part 180 .

Hereinafter, the construction method of the deck structure will be described.

[Construction method of deck structure]

The construction method of the deck structure may include a base part preparation step, a yoke arrangement step, a joist installation step, a deck arrangement step and a deck fixing step.

In the step of preparing the foundation, the foundation 10 may be prepared by arranging the foundation. For example, the base portion 10 may be provided flat.

In the yoke arrangement step, as shown in FIG. 1 , the yoke 20 may be arranged side by side on the base 10 .

In the joist installation step, as shown in FIG. 2 , the joists 30 may be installed on the yoke 20 in the cross direction. The joists 30 may be secured to the yoke 20 .

In relation to the deck arrangement step, look at FIG.

7 is a view showing a deck arrangement step in the construction method of the deck structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to Figure 7, in the deck arrangement step, the new deck (100b) while in contact with the contact portion 130 of the new deck (100b) to the dividing portion 160 of the deck (100a) previously installed on the joists (30) joists It can be placed on (30).

Specifically, for example, the new deck 100b is placed near the previously installed deck 100a and pushed in the A direction (first direction) to connect the contact portion 130 of the new deck 100b to the previously installed deck 100a. It may be brought into contact with the portion 160 in the first direction.

When the contact portion 130 of the new deck 100b is brought into contact with the partition portion 160 of the previously installed deck 100a in the first direction, the other side extension 150b of the deck 100a on which the new deck 100b is installed It can be covered (covered).

In addition, when the contact portion 130 of the new deck 100b is brought into contact with the partition portion 160 of the previously installed deck 100a in the first direction, the first coupling portion 170 of the new deck 100b is installed on the deck ( It may be coupled to the second coupling part 180 of 100a).

On the other hand, when there is no deck 100a previously installed on the joists 30, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, while coupling the new deck 100 to the first finishing member L installed on the joists 30 can be arranged (FIGS. 3 and 4).

In relation to the deck fixing step, look at Figure 8.

8 is a view showing the deck fixing step in the construction method of the deck structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 8 , in the deck fixing step, the new deck 100b may be fixed to the joists 30 using the fixing means 40 .

At this time, since the other extension part 150b is exposed to the outside, the fixing means 40 can be easily installed in the second extension part 150 . Accordingly, it is possible to easily fix the new deck 100b to the joists 30 .

Specifically, for example, the new deck 100b can be fixed to the joists 30 by moving the fixing means 40 in the B direction (up and down direction) and installing it on the other side extension 150b of the new deck 100b. have.

In this way, the construction method of the deck structure includes a base unit preparation step, a yoke arrangement step, a joist installation step, a deck arrangement step, and a deck fixing step, so that the contact portion 130 and the partition unit 160 provided in the deck 100 itself. ) while in contact with the first direction, it is possible to quickly and easily align the decks 100. Accordingly, the construction period may be shortened, the construction cost may be reduced, and the construction easiness may be improved. In particular, unlike the prior art, there is no need to install a deck connecting member used to align and install the deck 100, so it can be quickly and easily constructed.

In addition, simply by installing a new deck (100b), the other side extension (150b) of the previously installed deck (100a) is covered, so water can be prevented from penetrating into the fixing means (40) installed on the other side extension (150b). . Accordingly, a separate shielding member installation step for preventing water from penetrating into the fixing means 40 is unnecessary. Accordingly, the construction period can be shortened, the construction cost can be reduced, and the construction easiness can be improved.

As described above, the present invention has been described with reference to the illustrated drawings, but the present invention is not limited by the embodiments and drawings disclosed in the present specification. It is obvious that variations can be made. In addition, although the effects according to the configuration of the present invention are not explicitly described and described while describing the embodiments of the present invention, it is natural that the effects predictable by the configuration should also be recognized.

10: base 20: yoke
30: joists 40: fixing means
100: deck
110: base part 120: support part
130: contact 140: first extension
150: second extension 160: compartment
170: first coupling unit 180: second coupling unit
190: cushioning material

Claims (12)

the base 10;
a yoke 20 disposed side by side on the base 10;
a joist 30 disposed on the yoke 20 and installed in a direction crossing the yoke 20;
A plurality of decks 100 installed side by side in a first direction on the joists 30 and extending long in a second direction intersecting the first direction; and
and a fixing means 40 for fixing the deck 100 to the joists 30,
The deck 100 is
a base portion 110 having an irregularity (P) formed on the upper surface;
at least one support part 120 protruding downward from the lower surface of the base part 110, spaced apart from each other, and supporting the base part 110;
a contact portion 130 extending downward from one end of the base portion 110 in the first direction;
a first extension portion 140 extending downward from the other end of the base portion 110 in the first direction;
a second extension 150 extending from the lower end of the first extension 140 to the other side in the first direction;
a partitioning portion 160 protruding upward from the upper surface of the second extension portion 150 at a predetermined distance from the other end of the second extension portion 150 in the first direction;
a first coupling part 170 protruding downward from the lower surface of the base part 110; and
and a second coupling part 180 provided at the other end of the second extension part 150 in the first direction,
The second extension part 150 is divided into one extension part 150a on one side of the first direction and the other extension part 150b on the other side in the first direction with respect to the partition part 160,
The fixing means 40 is installed on the other side extension (150b),
When the deck 100 is slidably moved on the joist 30 in the first direction, the contact portion 130 is in contact with the partition portion 160 of the adjacent deck 100 in the first direction in the first direction, and the The first coupling part 170 is coupled to the second coupling part 180 of the adjacent deck 100 in the first direction, and the other side extension part 150b of the deck 100 adjacent to which the base part 110 is adjacent. ) covered,
A first cover (C1) formed to extend further to one side of the first direction than the contact part 130 is provided at one end of the base part 110 in the first direction,
The first cover (C1) is spaced apart from the adjacent deck 100 on one side of the first direction at a predetermined distance in the first direction, and includes a section (S1) inclined downward toward one side of the first direction,
The height position of the lower end of the first cover (C1) is higher than the height position of the upper end of the partition unit 160, and accordingly, when sliding the deck 100 on the joists 30 in the first direction, the first The cover (C1) does not interfere with the partition 160 of the deck 100 adjacent in the first direction,
Water can be introduced on the one side extension (150a),
deck structure.
The method according to claim 1,
The contact portion 130 , the second extension portion 150 and the partition portion 160 are elongated in the second direction by a length corresponding to the base portion 110 , a deck structure.
The method according to claim 1,
The contact portion 130 is facing or in contact with the partition portion 160 in the vertical direction, deck structure.
delete delete The method according to claim 1,
A second cover (C2) extending to the other side of the first direction is provided at the other end of the base part 110 in the first direction,
The second cover (C2) is spaced apart from the partition portion 160 and a predetermined distance in the first direction, and the other side of the first direction, the deck 100 and the deck structure spaced apart a predetermined distance in the first direction.
7. The method of claim 6,
The second cover (C2) is a deck structure comprising a section (S2) inclined downward toward the other side of the first direction.
delete The method according to claim 1,
The height position of the lower end of the first coupling part 170 corresponds to the height position of the lower end of the support part 120, deck structure.
The method according to claim 1,
The first coupling portion 170 is formed on one side of the first direction than the support portion 120,
The contact part 130 , the second extension part 150 , the partition part 160 , the first coupling part 170 , and the second coupling part 180 have a length corresponding to the base part 110 in the second direction. A deck structure that extends long into
The method according to claim 1,
The lower end of the support portion 120 is provided with a cushioning material 190, deck structure.
As a construction method of any one of claims 1 to 3, 6, 7, and 9 to 11 of the deck structure,
A foundation providing step of arranging the foundation to prepare the foundation (10);
a yoke arrangement step of arranging the yoke 20 side by side on the base portion 10;
a joist installation step of installing the joists 30 on the yoke 20;
The new deck 100b is placed on the joist 30 while bringing the contact portion 130 of the new deck 100b into contact with the partition portion 160 of the deck 100a installed on the joist 30 in the first direction. Deck arrangement step; and
Containing a deck fixing step of fixing the new deck (100b) to the joists (30) using the fixing means (40),
Construction method of deck structure.

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