KR102455702B1 - 풍력 터빈 및 풍력 터빈의 작동 방법 - Google Patents

풍력 터빈 및 풍력 터빈의 작동 방법 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR102455702B1
KR102455702B1 KR1020207010541A KR20207010541A KR102455702B1 KR 102455702 B1 KR102455702 B1 KR 102455702B1 KR 1020207010541 A KR1020207010541 A KR 1020207010541A KR 20207010541 A KR20207010541 A KR 20207010541A KR 102455702 B1 KR102455702 B1 KR 102455702B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
load
wind turbine
generator
wind
power
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KR1020207010541A
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
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KR20200053561A (ko
Inventor
아스베게 엔노 폰
Original Assignee
보벤 프로퍼티즈 게엠베하
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Publication of KR20200053561A publication Critical patent/KR20200053561A/ko
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Publication of KR102455702B1 publication Critical patent/KR102455702B1/ko

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/028—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power
    • F03D7/0292—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power to reduce fatigue
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04—Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • F03D7/043—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller characterised by the type of control logic
    • F03D7/045—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller characterised by the type of control logic with model-based controls
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/022—Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
    • F03D7/0224—Adjusting blade pitch
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/028—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power
    • F03D7/0288—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor controlling wind motor output power in relation to clearance between the blade and the tower, i.e. preventing tower strike
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04—Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • F03D7/043—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller characterised by the type of control logic
    • F03D7/044—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller characterised by the type of control logic with PID control
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/20—Rotors
    • F05B2240/21—Rotors for wind turbines
    • F05B2240/221—Rotors for wind turbines with horizontal axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/10—Purpose of the control system
    • F05B2270/101—Purpose of the control system to control rotational speed (n)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/10—Purpose of the control system
    • F05B2270/109—Purpose of the control system to prolong engine life
    • F05B2270/1095—Purpose of the control system to prolong engine life by limiting mechanical stresses
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/32—Wind speeds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/326—Rotor angle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/327—Rotor or generator speeds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/328—Blade pitch angle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/331—Mechanical loads
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/332—Maximum loads or fatigue criteria
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/70—Type of control algorithm
    • F05B2270/705—Type of control algorithm proportional-integral
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
KR1020207010541A 2017-09-18 2018-08-30 풍력 터빈 및 풍력 터빈의 작동 방법 KR102455702B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017121563.8A DE102017121563A1 (de) 2017-09-18 2017-09-18 Windenergieanlage und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage
DE102017121563.8 2017-09-18
PCT/EP2018/073346 WO2019052827A1 (de) 2017-09-18 2018-08-30 Windenergieanlage und verfahren zum betreiben einer windenergieanlage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20200053561A KR20200053561A (ko) 2020-05-18
KR102455702B1 true KR102455702B1 (ko) 2022-10-18

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ID=63442647

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020207010541A KR102455702B1 (ko) 2017-09-18 2018-08-30 풍력 터빈 및 풍력 터빈의 작동 방법

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US11525432B2 (de)
EP (1) EP3685036A1 (de)
JP (1) JP7130033B2 (de)
KR (1) KR102455702B1 (de)
CN (1) CN111094742B (de)
BR (1) BR112020005068A2 (de)
CA (1) CA3074397C (de)
DE (1) DE102017121563A1 (de)
RU (1) RU2742253C1 (de)
WO (1) WO2019052827A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3848575A1 (de) * 2020-01-09 2021-07-14 Nordex Energy SE & Co. KG Verfahren zum betreiben eines windparks mit einer vielzahl von windenergieanlagen sowie ein entsprechender windpark
EP3961177B1 (de) * 2020-08-25 2022-06-15 AIRBUS HELICOPTERS DEUTSCHLAND GmbH Messvorrichtung zur bestimmung eines biegemoments
EP4033090B1 (de) * 2021-01-22 2024-08-28 Wobben Properties GmbH Verfahren zum steuern einer windenergieanlage
CN113704920B (zh) * 2021-08-30 2024-01-16 上海电气风电集团股份有限公司 螺栓强度确定方法、系统和可读存储介质
CN114281029A (zh) * 2021-10-29 2022-04-05 新疆金风科技股份有限公司 风力发电机的数字孪生系统和方法

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007195315A (ja) * 2006-01-18 2007-08-02 Fukuoka Institute Of Technology 風力発電システムの運転制御方法及びその装置
JP2017133461A (ja) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 三菱重工業株式会社 風力発電装置及びその運転方法

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DE19532409B4 (de) 1995-09-01 2005-05-12 Wobben, Aloys, Dipl.-Ing. Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage und eine zugehörige Windenergieanlage
DE102004054608B4 (de) 2004-09-21 2006-06-29 Repower Systems Ag Verfahren zur Regelung einer Windenergieanlage und Windenergieanlage mit einem Rotor
US7476985B2 (en) 2005-07-22 2009-01-13 Gamesa Innovation & Technology, S.L. Method of operating a wind turbine
EP1988284B1 (de) * 2007-05-03 2018-09-12 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windturbine und Windturbine
DE102008020154B4 (de) * 2008-04-22 2011-04-28 Repower Systems Ag Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage
DK201070274A (en) 2009-10-08 2011-04-09 Vestas Wind Sys As Control method for a wind turbine
DK3080446T3 (en) 2013-12-09 2018-11-26 Vestas Wind Sys As OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR A WINDMILL
EP2927486B8 (de) 2014-03-31 2019-07-24 GE Renewable Technologies Wind B.V. Ermüdung in Windturbinen
RU2572252C1 (ru) 2014-07-11 2016-01-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Оренбургский государственный аграрный университет" Конструкция ветроэнергетической установки
EP3085955A1 (de) * 2015-04-20 2016-10-26 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur steuerung einer windturbine
DK179069B1 (en) 2015-09-04 2017-10-02 Envision Energy Denmark Aps A wind turbine and a method of operating a wind turbine with a rotational speed exclusion zone
US10047722B2 (en) 2016-07-28 2018-08-14 General Electric Company System and method for controlling a wind turbine

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007195315A (ja) * 2006-01-18 2007-08-02 Fukuoka Institute Of Technology 風力発電システムの運転制御方法及びその装置
JP2017133461A (ja) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 三菱重工業株式会社 風力発電装置及びその運転方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN111094742B (zh) 2023-02-10
DE102017121563A1 (de) 2019-03-21
EP3685036A1 (de) 2020-07-29
CA3074397A1 (en) 2019-03-21
US11525432B2 (en) 2022-12-13
KR20200053561A (ko) 2020-05-18
US20200200146A1 (en) 2020-06-25
CA3074397C (en) 2023-10-17
BR112020005068A2 (pt) 2020-09-15
JP2020535343A (ja) 2020-12-03
RU2742253C1 (ru) 2021-02-04
CN111094742A (zh) 2020-05-01
JP7130033B2 (ja) 2022-09-02
WO2019052827A1 (de) 2019-03-21

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