KR102453872B1 - 생물학적 샘플 내 핵산 분자의 검출을 위한 비드 복합체 및 이를 이용한 핵산을 검출하는 방법 - Google Patents
생물학적 샘플 내 핵산 분자의 검출을 위한 비드 복합체 및 이를 이용한 핵산을 검출하는 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102453872B1 KR102453872B1 KR1020220046809A KR20220046809A KR102453872B1 KR 102453872 B1 KR102453872 B1 KR 102453872B1 KR 1020220046809 A KR1020220046809 A KR 1020220046809A KR 20220046809 A KR20220046809 A KR 20220046809A KR 102453872 B1 KR102453872 B1 KR 102453872B1
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 일 구체예에 따른 비드 복합체를 이용하여 생물학적 샘플 내 표적 핵산 분자를 포집하는 과정을 나타낸 모식도이다.
도 3a 내지 도 3b는 구체예에 따른 비드 복합체의 평균 입자 크기를 측정한 결과이다.
도 4a 내지 도 4b는 구체예에 따른 비드의 표면전하 측정결과이다.
도 5a 내지 도 5b는 구체예에 따른 비드 복합체를 이용하여 cfDNA를 추출한 결과를 PCR을 통해 확인한 결과이다.
도 6은 구체예에 따른 비드 복합체를 이용하여 cfDNA를 추출한 결과를 전기영동을 통해 확인한 결과이다.
프라이머 이름 | 뉴클레오티드 서열 | 서열번호 |
GP6-16 | 5ThioMC6-D/GAAAA ATAAA CTGTA AATCA TATTC | 서열번호 1 |
GP6-50 | 5ThioMC6-D/GCAGT TAAGG TTATT TTGCA CAGTT GAAAA ATAAA CTGTA AATCA TATTC | 서열번호 2 |
Claims (18)
- 표적 핵산 분자에 특이적으로 결합하는 올리고-뉴클레오타이드의 일 말단이 비드 표면에 축합(conjugation)한 비드 복합체로써, 상기 비드는 자성화된 비드이고, 상기 비드의 표면과 상기 올리고-뉴클레오타이드 사이가 하기 화학식 1의 구조로 결합되어 있는 비드 복합체:
[화학식 1]
,
상기 식에서 X는 수소 또는 이고, 적어도 하나의 X는 이고,
상기 식에서 R1은 직접 결합 또는 C1-C20 지방족 탄화수소기이고,
상기 식에서 R2 및 R3는 각각 독립적으로 C2-C20 지방족 탄화수소기이고,
상기 식에서 n은 1 내지 100,000의 정수이고,
R1 왼쪽의 별표는 비드 표면에 연결되는 부위를 나타내고, R3 오른쪽의 별표는 올리고-뉴클레오타이드의 말단에 연결되는 부위를 나타낸다. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 R2는 C2-C10 알킬렌기인 것인 비드 복합체. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 R2는 C5 알킬렌기인 것인 비드 복합체. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 비드는 무기 또는 유기 소재로 이루어진 것인 비드 복합체. - 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서,
상기 표적 핵산 분자는 암세포 또는 병원체에서 유래하는 것인 비드 복합체. - 제6항에 있어서,
상기 병원체는 병원성 바이러스 및 병원성 박테리아를 포함하는 것인 비드 복합체. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 표적 핵산 분자는 암의 발병 여부 또는 병원체 관련 질환의 감염 여부를 나타내는 마커로서의 핵산 분자인 비드 복합체. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 표적 핵산 분자는 무세포 핵산(cell free nucleic acid)인 것인 비드 복합체. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 올리고-뉴클레오타이드는 5' 말단 또는 3' 말단이 티올기로 개질된 것인 비드 복합체. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 올리고-뉴클레오타이드는 20 내지 100개의 뉴클레오타이드로 이루어지는 것인 비드 복합체. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 올리고-뉴클레오타이드는 프라이머인 것인 비드 복합체. - 제12항에 있어서,
상기 프라이머는 무세포 핵산(cell free nucleic acid)과 상보적으로 결합하는 것인 비드 복합체. - 제1항 내지 제4항 및 제6항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항의 비드 복합체를 제조하는 방법으로서,
(a) 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 에폭시기가 표면에 연결된 비드와 폴리에틸렌이민(PEI)을 반응시켜, 상기 비드의 표면을 아미노기가 개질된 하기 화학식 3의 구조로 변형시키는 단계;
(b) 아미노기가 개질된 하기 화학식 3의 구조를 갖는 비드와 하기 화학식 4의 카르복실산을 반응시켜, 상기 비드의 표면을 말레이미드기가 개질된 하기 화학식 5의 구조로 변형시키는 단계; 및
(c) 말레이미드기가 개질된 하기 화학식 5의 구조를 갖는 비드와 표적 핵산 분자에 특이적으로 결합하며, 말단이 하기 화학식 6의 지방족 티올로 변형된 올리고-뉴클레오타이드를 반응시켜 축합시키는 단계를 포함하는 비드 복합체를 제조하는 방법을 제공한다:
[화학식 2]
,
[화학식 3]
,
[화학식 4]
,
[화학식 5]
,
상기 화학식 5에서 Y는 수소 또는 이고, 적어도 하나의 Y는 이고,
[화학식 6]
,
상기 화학식 2 내지 화학식 6에서, R1은 직접 결합 또는 C1-C20 지방족 탄화수소기이고,
상기 식에서 R2 및 R3는 각각 독립적으로 C2-C20 지방족 탄화수소기이고,
상기 식에서 n은 1 내지 100,000의 정수이고,
R1 왼쪽의 별표는 비드 표면에 연결되는 부위를 나타내고, R3 오른쪽의 별표는 올리고-뉴클레오타이드의 말단에 연결되는 부위를 나타낸다. - 제1항 내지 제4항 및 제6항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항의 비드 복합체를 포함하는 생물학적 샘플 내에서 표적 핵산 분자를 검출하기 위한 키트.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 및 제6항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항의 비드 복합체를 생물학적 샘플과 반응시키는 단계;
상기 생물학적 샘플 내에 존재하는 표적 핵산과 상기 올리고-뉴클레오타이드가 결합된 비드 복합체를 분리하는 단계; 및
상기 올리고-뉴클레오타이드와 상기 표적 핵산 분자의 결합 여부를 검출하는 단계를 포함하는 생물학적 샘플 내에서 표적 핵산 분자를 검출하는 방법. - 제16항에 있어서,
상기 생물학적 샘플은 소변, 타액, 객담, 혈액 및 비인두 도말물을 포함하는 것인 방법. - 제16항에 있어서,
상기 올리고-뉴클레오타이드와 상기 표적 핵산 분자의 결합 여부를 검출하는 단계는, 상기 올리고-뉴클레오타이드에 결합된 표적 핵산 분자를 주형으로 하여 중합효소연쇄반응(PCR)을 수행하는 단계를 포함하는 것인 방법.
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WO2024063202A1 (ko) * | 2022-09-22 | 2024-03-28 | 주식회사 에스엠엘제니트리 | 생물학적 샘플에서 핵산 분자를 검출하기 위한 말레이미드기가 수식된 비드복합체와 티올기가 수식된 nucleotide 분자 및 이를 이용한 핵산을 검출하는 방법 |
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KR20180074123A (ko) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-07-03 | 주식회사 제놉시 | 자성 나노 입자가 탑재된 전도성 고분자 및 양이온성 고분자를 포함하는 세포-유리(cell-free) DNA 검출 및 회수용 자성 나노 구조체 |
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WO2024063202A1 (ko) * | 2022-09-22 | 2024-03-28 | 주식회사 에스엠엘제니트리 | 생물학적 샘플에서 핵산 분자를 검출하기 위한 말레이미드기가 수식된 비드복합체와 티올기가 수식된 nucleotide 분자 및 이를 이용한 핵산을 검출하는 방법 |
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