KR102453107B1 - Photovoltaic module Mechanized installation support system and using method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

Solar power module installation support system according to the present invention, a loading cart provided with a storage space for loading the photovoltaic module in a horizontal direction with the ground; and an installation device for dismounting the solar power module by generating a vacuum pressure and adsorbing the uppermost surface of the photovoltaic power module stacked and accommodated in the storage space.

Description

Photovoltaic module Mechanized installation support system and using method thereof

The present invention relates to a solar power module mechanized installation support system and a method using the same.

“Solar power generation,” which uses solar cells to extract energy from sunlight and directly converts it into electrical energy, does not generate vibration, noise, or waste during power generation. There are few restrictions. Therefore, in general, a place that has no use value, for example, the roof of a building has been used. Recently, the construction of large-scale solar power plants has become more frequent due to policy changes and CO2 emission control.

A solar cell is composed of an element that converts absorbed light energy into electric energy by the photovoltaic effect. Usually, these elements are connected in series and protected by resin or tempered glass, etc. is used as

The solar panels are electrically connected to each other in a series arrangement configuration to form a module. A circuit combination of these modules in units of 10 to 20 is called a string, and a parallel arrangement of strings is called an array. Such an array is installed on a specific support (MMS: module mounting structure).

The size of a typical solar panel used in industry is about 2m long and 1m wide and weighs about 25kg. Photovoltaic power plants have to handle tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of such photovoltaic panels, but they are installed by human labor without additional equipment. This installation method is being implemented in the form of inputting a large number of manpower not only in small-scale power plants but also in the construction of large-scale power plants. While constructing a large-scale solar power plant, it is inefficient in terms of weather conditions and cost to implement large-scale manpower in an external environment.

The reason that the construction method of installing the module using mechanical equipment instead of the inefficient method of manpower installation cannot be applied is because the element of the solar power module is very sensitive to impact and must be handled with care.

According to these circumstances, a special system is required to assemble, transport, and install shock-sensitive modules by applying mechanical equipment.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention aims to provide a system that effectively supports the mechanized installation of a solar power module.

Photovoltaic module installation support system according to the present invention for achieving the above object is a loading trolley provided with a storage space for loading the photovoltaic module in a horizontal direction to the ground; and an installation device for dismounting the solar power module by generating a vacuum pressure and adsorbing the uppermost surface of the photovoltaic power module stacked and accommodated in the storage space.

In one embodiment, the solar power module installation support system further includes a transport vehicle that can move and load the loading trolley.

In one embodiment, the loading bogie is a rectangular parallelepiped base frame comprising a plurality of vertical frames and horizontal frames; and a spacer module provided in the plurality of vertical frames to space the photovoltaic modules loaded in the storage space apart from each other.

In one embodiment, the solar power module installation support system, the vertical frame includes a groove.

In one embodiment, the spacer module may include: a spacer disposed in the groove; a hydraulic lever for rotating the spacer to protrude outwardly from the groove; and a spring connected between the spacer and the hydraulic lever so as to return the spacer to the groove portion when an external force by the hydraulic lever does not exist in the spacer.

In one embodiment, the spacer supports the photovoltaic module that protrudes from the vertical frame by the hydraulic lever and is accommodated, and when the photovoltaic module is unloaded, the spacer returns to the groove by the spring.

In one embodiment, the installation device includes a fixing unit comprising one or more suction plates; a vacuum pump connected to the at least one suction plate through an air circulation pipe to control the suction power of the suction plate; a tilting bracket connected to the fixing part and mounted to be tiltable; a controller controlling the operation and adsorption force of the vacuum pump; and a driving unit for controlling the lifting of the fixing unit and controlling the tilting angle of the tilting bracket.

In one embodiment, the installation device includes a sensing unit for sensing the suction force of the suction plate and transmitting the sensed value to the controller; and one or more lamps provided on one side of the fixing part and displaying whether the sensed value is within a preset range or out of a preset range according to an instruction of the controller.

In one embodiment, the installation device further comprises a remote controller for remotely controlling the operation of the vacuum pump by transmitting information to the controller.

In one embodiment, the ramp is matched one-to-one to the sucker.

In one embodiment, the loading cart loads the front surface of the photovoltaic module to the upper side.

In another embodiment of the present invention, as a photovoltaic module installation method using a photovoltaic module installation support system, a pre-assembly step of pre-assembling the photovoltaic module disposed on a conveyor in a predetermined unit; A transport step of loading the pre-assembled photovoltaic power generation module on a loading trolley in a horizontal direction with the ground and transporting it to an installation site by the trolley; and an installation step of dismounting and installing the solar power module loaded on the loading cart.

According to the present invention, productivity is improved when installing a solar power plant, and installation cost can also be reduced.

According to the present invention, it is possible to minimize damage such as cracks in the photovoltaic module when moving or installing the photovoltaic module when installing the photovoltaic power plant.

1 is a view schematically illustrating a solar power module installation support system according to the present invention.
2 is an example of a loading apparatus configured with a turntable according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of the loading bogie according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a front view and a side view of a loading bogie according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a perspective view of a spacer module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is an enlarged view of a spacer of a spacer module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a view for explaining the rotational state of the spacer according to the up and down of the photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a module is loaded on a spacer modified according to an embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a view illustrating a deformed spacer returned to the groove portion h by the panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a view showing an example of an installation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a plan view, a side view, and a front view of an installation means according to an embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of the pressure sensing means of the installation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
13 is a diagram illustrating an example of a remote controller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
14 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a remote controller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
A method of installing a solar power module using the solar power module system of FIGS. 1 to 14 will be described with reference to FIG. 15 .

Since the present invention can have various changes and can have various embodiments, specific embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to a specific embodiment, it should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention. In describing each figure, like reference numerals have been used for like elements.

Terms such as first, second, A, and B may be used to describe various elements, but the elements should not be limited by the terms. The above terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first component may be referred to as the second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as the first component. and/or includes a combination of a plurality of related description items or any of a plurality of related description items.

When a component is referred to as “connected” or “connected” to another component, it may be directly connected or connected to the other component, but it should be understood that other components may exist in between. something to do. On the other hand, when it is said that a certain element is "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another element, it should be understood that the other element does not exist in the middle.

The terms used in the present application are only used to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the present application, terms such as “comprise” or “have” are intended to designate that a feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof described in the specification exists, but one or more other features It is to be understood that this does not preclude the possibility of the presence or addition of numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in a commonly used dictionary should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related art, and should not be interpreted in an ideal or excessively formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present application. does not

Throughout the specification and claims, when a part includes a certain element, it means that other elements may be further included, rather than excluding other elements, unless otherwise stated.

Herein, a method for evaluating cognitive and executive ability training using a virtual reality environment according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a view schematically illustrating a solar power module installation support system according to the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the solar power module installation support system according to the present invention includes a conveyor (a) for pre-assembly of a photovoltaic module (hereinafter also referred to as a module), a loading device for loading the photovoltaic module ( b), a loading trolley (c) for loading the photovoltaic module, and an installation device (d) for unloading the loaded photovoltaic module.

The conveyor (a) and the loading device (b) are provided in an area blocked from the outside and can work without being affected by the weather. In addition, the conveyor (a) and the loading device (b) can be pre-assembled in an environment in which the illuminance and electric power blocked from the outside can be pre-assembled, thereby improving work efficiency.

On the conveyor (a) for pre-assembly, the rear surface of the module is disposed upward, and work such as wiring connection between the modules may be performed by the disposed manpower. An air balance for unpacking of the solar power module may be added to the conveyor (a).

The conveyor (a) moves the pre-assembled module to receive the next module.

The photovoltaic module moving on the conveyor (a) is automatically transferred to the loading device (b), and the module transferred to the loading device (b) is loaded on the loading trolley (c).

To this end, the loading device (b) is provided with a turn-table.

2 is an example of a loading apparatus configured with a turntable according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in (a) and (b) of Figure 2, by rotating the photovoltaic module by a turntable can be arranged with the front face up. This is a process for minimizing damage to the photovoltaic module when installed by vacuum adsorption, which will be described later, because the front side is less sensitive than the back side.

Returning to FIG. 1 again, the loading device (b) is formed to be movable up and down, so that it can be loaded onto the loading trolley (c) with the force ejected from the conveyor without additional loading equipment.

The loading cart (d) may be moved to a position to be installed by the cart. The cart travels at a speed of about 15 km/h when loaded and 30 km/h when empty.

The photovoltaic power generation module loaded on the loading cart (d) is unloaded by the installation device (d) and placed on a pre-installed module holder.

The loading trolley, the carrier trolley and the installation device will be described in detail below.

Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of the loading bogie according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is a front view and a side view of the loading bogie according to an embodiment of the present invention.

3 and 4, the loading bogie 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of vertical frames 202 and a horizontal frame ( 203) including a rectangular parallelepiped base frame 210, and a spacer module 220 provided in the plurality of vertical frames 202 to space the photovoltaic modules 10 loaded in the storage space from each other. .

That is, the loading cart 200 is provided with a storage space in the rectangular parallelepiped base frame 210 . The accommodation space may be divided into a plurality by the spacer module 220 . Through this, a plurality of photovoltaic modules 10, for example, 10 may be spaced apart and stacked.

Each photovoltaic module is horizontally loaded in the space partitioned by the spacer module 220 . The photovoltaic modules 10 are spaced apart from each other by a spacer module 220 and stacked. Since the solar power module 10 is more sensitive to impact than the front side, it is preferable that the front side face upward.

The transport cart 300 simply and easily transports the loading cart 200 to the corresponding destination. The transport cart 300 includes a body part 310 on which the loading cart 200 is located and a driving wheel 320 for driving the body part 310 .

The driving wheel 320 is provided under the main body 310 and rotates by driving a driving member (not shown) in contact with the ground to move the main body 310 together with the loading cart 200 . drive it

In addition, the main body 310 may adopt a 'vibration-free pallet for absorbing the shock transmitted to the loading cart 200 , and may additionally include a fixing member for fixing the loading cart 200 .

The loading trolley 200 may be moved to the next installation location by the trolley 300 .

5 is a perspective view of a spacer module according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the spacer of the spacer module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

5 and 6 , the spacer module 220 includes a spacer 221 , a spring 222 , and a hydraulic lever 223 .

The spacer 221 is provided in the groove portion h provided in the vertical frame 202 and is rotatably arranged by 90 degrees on the rotation shaft 202x in the vertical frame 202 .

The spacers 221 are provided at positions corresponding to the vertical frames 202-R and 202-L facing each other. Accordingly, the photovoltaic module 10 may be horizontally accommodated in the horizontal frame 203 .

In addition, the spacers 221 are arranged at uniform intervals on the vertical frame 202 . As a result, the photovoltaic modules 10 may be accommodated at uniform intervals.

The spacer 221 is rotated 90 degrees to the outside of the vertical frame 202, and the photovoltaic module is disposed on a horizontal plane when the vertical frame 202 is rotated outside. Therefore, at least a portion of the horizontal surface when the spacer 221 is rotated to the outside of the vertical frame 202 is provided with an elastic material such as urethane (212), and when the photovoltaic module is accommodated, it can be supported without friction. make it possible In addition, when an elastic material is provided, the spacer 221 stably generates photovoltaic power even when fluctuations or impacts that may occur during the process of transporting the loading cart in which the photovoltaic module is accommodated to the next installation step occur. It supports the module 10, making it possible to prevent damage and breakage.

The hydraulic lever 223 is a hand lever that rotates the spacer 221 to protrude outward from the groove portion h of the vertical frame 202 .

5 to 6 , the hydraulic lever 223 and the spacer 221 are connected by a spring 222 . The spring 222 returns the spacer 221 to the original position of the groove h when the external mechanical force by the hydraulic lever 223 acting on the spacer 221 is removed.

The spacer 221 is disposed in the groove portion h of the vertical frame 202 , the hydraulic lever 223 is pulled downward, and protrudes to the outside of the vertical frame 202 by the hydraulic lever 223 . The hydraulic lever 223 may be fixed by a fixing bar (not shown) in a pulled state. In a state in which the spacer 221 protrudes, the photovoltaic module 10 is accommodated and stacked.

7 is a view for explaining the rotational state of the spacer according to the up and down of the photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

5 to 7 , when the photovoltaic power generation module 10 is accommodated in the receiving space, even if the external mechanical force of the hydraulic lever 223 disappears by removing the fixing bar of the hydraulic lever 223, the photovoltaic power generating module 10 ) by its own weight, the spacer 221 is rotated to maintain a protruding state.

The spacer 211 is returned into the groove portion h of the vertical frame 202, which is the original position by the spring 222 after the solar power module is removed.

Since the spacer 211 is returned into the groove portion h of the vertical frame 202 when the photovoltaic module is removed, the next photovoltaic power generation by the spacer 211 corresponding to the photovoltaic module that has been unloaded, as will be described later. The unloading of the module is not impeded.

8 and 9 are views illustrating a modified spacer module according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the module is loaded on the deformed spacer according to an embodiment of the present invention; 8 is a view illustrating a deformed spacer returned to the groove portion h by the panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

8 and 9, the spacer module includes spacers 221a, 221b, and 221c and a spring.

One end of the spacers 221a, 221b, and 221c is fixed to the rotation shaft 202x provided in the vertical frame 202, and is disposed to protrude outward from the groove portion h.

The spacers 221a, 221b, and 221c are provided at positions corresponding to the vertical frames 202-R and 202-L facing each other. Accordingly, the photovoltaic module 10 may be horizontally accommodated in the horizontal frame 203 . At least a portion of the horizontal surface is provided with an elastic material such as urethane (212), so that when the solar power module is accommodated, it can be supported without friction.

In addition, the spacers 221a, 221b, and 221c are arranged at uniform intervals in the vertical frame 202 . As a result, the photovoltaic modules 10 may be accommodated at uniform intervals.

The spring connects the rotation shaft 202x and the spacers 221a, 221b, and 221c, and rotates the spacers 221a, 221b and 221c 90 degrees around the rotation shaft 202x to provide an elastic force to move to the groove.

Accordingly, the spacer module maintains a state protruding from the groove portion h before the photovoltaic module 10 is loaded, and when the photovoltaic module 10 under the spacer 211a is lifted as shown in FIG. 8 , the spacer (221a) is rotated by the spring in the protruding state is moved to the groove (h). When the photovoltaic module 10 is lifted to leave the spacer 221a, the spacer 221a is returned to its original position, that is, protruded from the groove h.

According to the solar power module installation method using the photovoltaic power generation module system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the loading cart can be driven by a mechanical device without a separate power.

10 is a view showing an example of an installation device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 11 is a plan view, a side view, and a front view of the installation means according to an embodiment of the present invention.

12 is a block diagram schematically showing the configuration of the pressure sensing means of the installation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The installation device 400 may include an installation means 410 and a driving means 420 .

The installation means 410 means a means for dismounting the solar power module 10 accommodated in the loading cart at the installation position to install the solar power module, and the driving means installs the installation device 400 . It is a means for moving to a position and driving the installation means (410). The installation means 410 may use a battery separate from the driving means.

Heavy equipment such as a crane or an excavator may be used as the driving means 420 .

The installation means 410 includes a fixing part 411 , an adsorption part 412 , a tilting bracket 413 , a vacuum pump 414 , a sensing part 415 , and one or more lamps 416 .

The driving means 420 may include a controller 421 , a driving unit 422 , and a communication unit 423 . The installation means 410 may further include a remote controller 430 .

The fixing part 411 supports the plurality of adsorption parts. The fixing unit 411 includes a horizontal support (a) and a plurality of vertical supports (b) extending from the horizontal support. The adsorption part 412 is provided at the end of the vertical support (b). The vertical support (b) is symmetrically arranged around the horizontal support (a).

The adsorption unit 412 has a hollow inside, and a through hole is formed in the central portion, and the through hole is sealed and connected to the vacuum pump 414 and a connecting pipe (not shown). That is, when the vacuum pump 414 is operated, the air inside the adsorption unit 412 is discharged to the outside along the connection pipe.

An outer periphery ring having an elastic force may be coupled to the outer periphery of the adsorption unit 412 . When the adsorption unit 412 is placed on the photovoltaic module 10 and adsorbed, damage to the contact surface with the adsorption unit 412 of the photovoltaic power generation module 10 can be minimized. As described above, since the photovoltaic module 10 is a very sensitive electronic device, when a strong adsorption force is applied, fatal damage may be applied. Therefore, it is very important to apply the most appropriate adsorption force (attractive force).

To this end, a sensing unit 415 for sensing the adsorption force of the adsorption unit 412 may be provided inside the adsorption unit.

In addition, the tilting bracket 413 is connected to the fixing part 411 and is mounted to be tiltable.

The tilting bracket 413 is connected to a motor (not shown), and the motor is controlled by the driving unit 422 .

The vacuum pump 414 creates a vacuum pressure. When a vacuum pressure is generated in the vacuum pump 414 , the solar power module 10 is adsorbed to the adsorption unit 412 through the connection unit.

The vacuum pump 414 is connected to the battery 418 .

The battery 418 supplies power to the vacuum pump 414 according to an instruction of the controller 421 .

The one or more lamps 416 are connected to the controller 421 and are turned on or off.

The controller 421 controls the operation and adsorption force of the vacuum pump 414 . When the adsorption force of the adsorption unit 412 measured by the sensing unit 415 is out of a preset reference range, the controller 421 notifies the operator of this through one or more lamps 416 . In an embodiment of the present invention, one or more lamps 416 are used, but when the controller 421 is connected to the communication unit 423 , a preset user terminal or the like may be notified through the communication unit 423 .

The communication unit 423 may transmit/receive information to and from an external device. For example, the communication unit 423 may transmit a value sensed by the sensing unit 415 to the remote controller 430 according to an instruction of the controller 421 .

In another modification, when the sensing unit 415 is provided for each adsorption unit 412 and the lamp 416 is matched to the adsorption unit 412 one-to-one, the sensing value for each adsorption unit 412 is can be checked Accordingly, even when an abnormality occurs in one or more of the plurality of adsorption units 412 , it is possible to notify this by the lamp 416 .

The driving unit 422 controls the lifting of the fixing unit 411 and controls the tilting angle of the tilting bracket 413 through the motor.

13 is a diagram illustrating an example of a remote controller according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 14 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a remote controller according to an embodiment of the present invention.

11, 13 and 14 , the remote controller 430 includes an input unit 431 that receives a user's input, a control unit 432 , and a communication unit 433 , and may further include a display unit 434 . can

The input unit 431 includes a plurality of input buttons. When the input button is operated by the user, a preset input signal is generated and transmitted to the controller 432 .

The input button may include, for example, 'adsorption', 'desorption', 'pressurization' and 'decompression'.

'Adsorption' is a button for driving the vacuum pump (414 in FIG. 10) to allow the air inside the adsorption unit 412 to escape to the outside, thereby adsorbing the solar power generation module to the adsorption unit 412.

'Desorption' is a button for desorbing the solar power module adsorbed to the adsorption unit 412 by driving the vacuum pump.

'Pressure' is a button for strongly increasing the adsorption force of the adsorption unit 412 by driving the vacuum pump (414 in FIG. 10).

'Pressure' is a button for driving the vacuum pump (414 in FIG. 10) to weakly lower the adsorption force of the adsorption unit 412.

The controller 432 serves to control the operation of each component of the remote controller 430 .

The communication unit 432 transmits and receives information to and from the communication unit 423 . The communication unit 432 may include a short-range wireless communication module such as Bluetooth or Wi-Fi.

The control unit 432 may control the adsorption force of the adsorption unit 412 by transmitting a control signal to the vacuum pump 414 through the communication unit 432 .

In addition, the control unit 432 may control the vacuum pressure of the installation device 400 by transmitting a control signal to the driving unit 422 through the communication units 432 and 423 .

The display unit 434 displays arbitrary information according to an instruction from the control unit 433 . For example, the display unit 434 may display the adsorption force of the adsorption unit 412 received through the communication unit 423 .

As described above, the user can use the 'adsorption', 'desorption', 'pressure boost' and 'pressure reduction' buttons while checking the displayed suction power of the remote controller 430 to facilitate the operation and suction power of the remote suction unit. can be controlled.

15 is a flowchart illustrating a method for installing a solar power module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

A method of installing a solar power module using the solar power module system of FIGS. 1 to 14 will be described with reference to FIG. 15 .

In step S110, the photovoltaic module is pre-assembled in a predetermined unit.

In step S120, the pre-assembled photovoltaic module is loaded on the loading cart in a direction parallel to the ground and transported to the installation site by the cart.

In step S130, the photovoltaic module loaded on the loading cart is unloaded and installed.

According to the installation method using the solar power generation system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the loading trolley is driven by a mechanical device.

The installation method using the photovoltaic system according to an embodiment of the present invention can easily adjust the number of equipment used for each stage for a photovoltaic power plant of the same size as compared to the prior art.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, for example, in the case of a 10 MW power plant, work may be performed using one conveyor, three loading carts, and one installation equipment.

In the case of a 100 MW power plant, work can be performed using 4 conveyors, 10 loading carts, and 3 installation equipment.

In the case of a 1000 MW power plant, work can be performed using 10 conveyors, 30 loading carts, and 10 installation equipment.

The above description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and a person of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains may make various modifications and variations without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical spirit of the present invention, but to illustrate, and the scope of the technical spirit of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The protection scope of the present invention should be interpreted by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope equivalent thereto should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

10: solar power module
200: load bogie
210: base frame
220: spacer module
221: spacer
222: spring
223: hydraulic lever
300: carriage
310: body part
320: drive wheel
400: installation device

Claims (12)

a loading trolley provided with a storage space for loading solar power modules in a horizontal direction to the ground; and
An installation device for dismounting the solar power module by generating a vacuum pressure and adsorbing the uppermost surface of the photovoltaic power module stored in the storage space and stacked
including,
The installation device is
a fixing unit comprising one or more sucker plates;
a vacuum pump connected to the at least one suction plate through an air circulation pipe to control the suction power of the suction plate;
a tilting bracket connected to the fixing part and mounted to be tiltable;
a controller controlling the operation and adsorption force of the vacuum pump;
a driving unit for controlling the lifting of the fixing unit and controlling the tilting angle of the tilting bracket;
a sensing unit for sensing the suction force of the suction plate and transmitting a sensed value to the controller; and
One or more lamps provided on one side of the fixing part and indicating whether the sensed value is within a preset range or out of a preset range according to an instruction from the controller
including,
The loading truck
A rectangular parallelepiped base frame including a plurality of vertical frames and horizontal frames;
a spacer module provided in the plurality of vertical frames to separate the photovoltaic modules loaded in the storage space from each other;
including,
The vertical frame includes a groove portion,
The spacer module,
a spacer disposed in the groove portion;
a hydraulic lever for rotating the spacer to protrude outwardly from the groove; and
a spring connected between the spacer and the hydraulic lever so as to return the spacer to the groove portion when there is no external force on the spacer by the hydraulic lever;
A solar power module installation support system comprising a.
According to claim 1,
A transport vehicle capable of carrying the loading cart
Solar power module installation support system further comprising.
delete delete According to claim 1,
The spacer supports the photovoltaic module that protrudes from the vertical frame by the hydraulic lever and is accommodated, and when the photovoltaic module is unloaded, the spacer returns to the groove by the spring. Power generation module installation support system.
a loading trolley provided with a storage space for loading solar power modules in a horizontal direction to the ground; and
An installation device for dismounting the solar power module by generating a vacuum pressure and adsorbing the uppermost surface of the photovoltaic power module stored in the storage space and stacked
including,
The installation device is
a fixing unit comprising one or more sucker plates;
a vacuum pump connected to the at least one suction plate through an air circulation pipe to control the suction power of the suction plate;
a tilting bracket connected to the fixing part and mounted to be tiltable;
a controller controlling the operation and adsorption force of the vacuum pump;
a driving unit for controlling the lifting of the fixing unit and controlling the tilting angle of the tilting bracket;
a sensing unit for sensing the suction force of the suction plate and transmitting a sensed value to the controller; and
One or more lamps provided on one side of the fixing part and indicating whether the sensed value is within a preset range or out of a preset range according to an instruction from the controller
including,
The loading truck
A rectangular parallelepiped base frame including a plurality of vertical frames and horizontal frames;
a spacer module provided in the plurality of vertical frames to separate the photovoltaic modules loaded in the storage space from each other;
including,
The vertical frame includes a groove portion,
The spacer module,
a spacer having one end fixed to the rotating shaft and disposed to protrude outward from the groove portion; and
a spring which rotates the spacer about the rotation shaft to provide an elastic force so that the spacer moves to the groove portion;
Solar power module installation support system comprising a.
delete delete According to claim 1,
The installation device is
a remote controller for remotely controlling the operation of the vacuum pump by transmitting information to the controller;
Solar power module installation support system, characterized in that it further comprises.
According to claim 1,
The lamp is a solar power module installation support system, characterized in that one-to-one matching to the suction plate.
10. The method of claim 9,
The loading trolley is a solar power module installation support system, characterized in that loading the front side of the photovoltaic module to the upper side.
Claims 1, 2, 5, 6, and claim 9 to claim 11 as a solar power module installation method using the solar power module installation support system according to any one of claims,
A pre-assembly step of pre-assembling the photovoltaic module arranged on the conveyor in a predetermined unit;
A transport step of loading the pre-assembled photovoltaic power generation module on a loading trolley in a horizontal direction with the ground and transporting it to an installation site by the trolley; and
Installation step of dismounting and installing the solar power module loaded on the loading cart
A solar power module installation method comprising a.

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