KR102430363B1 - Protection device for transmission and distribution capable of repelling birds - Google Patents

Protection device for transmission and distribution capable of repelling birds Download PDF

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KR102430363B1
KR102430363B1 KR1020220040862A KR20220040862A KR102430363B1 KR 102430363 B1 KR102430363 B1 KR 102430363B1 KR 1020220040862 A KR1020220040862 A KR 1020220040862A KR 20220040862 A KR20220040862 A KR 20220040862A KR 102430363 B1 KR102430363 B1 KR 102430363B1
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weight
parts
birds
conduit
protection device
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Korean (ko)
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이석호
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주식회사 정화엔지니어링
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/12Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using odoriferous substances, e.g. aromas, pheromones or chemical agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/06Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
    • A01M29/08Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like using reflection, colours or films with specific transparency or reflectivity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/30Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water
    • A01M29/32Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water specially adapted for birds, e.g. spikes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/022Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/06Fibrous reinforcements only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/04Carbon
    • C08K3/041Carbon nanotubes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/02Fibres or whiskers
    • C08K7/04Fibres or whiskers inorganic
    • C08K7/14Glass
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/20Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
    • H04R1/32Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only
    • H04R1/323Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only for loudspeakers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a protection device capable of preventing and protecting the access of birds to utility poles, transformers, and lines constructed in prower transmission and distribution, and more specifically, to a protection device for power transmission and distribution capable of repelling birds in which a bird repellent can be circulated by constructing a conduit so that the bird repellent mixed with ingredients that birds avoid can be used to repel birds approaching the utility poles, transformers, and lines to the utility poles, transformers, and lines.

Description

조류 퇴치가 가능한 송배전용 보호장치{ Protection device for transmission and distribution capable of repelling birds }Protection device for transmission and distribution capable of repelling birds }

본 발명은 송배전용 보호장치에 관한 것으로써, 보다 상세하게는 송배전에 구성되는 전신주, 변압기 및 선로에 조류의 접근을 미연에 방지하여 보호할 수 있는 보호장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a protection device for transmission and distribution, and more particularly, to a protection device capable of preventing and protecting the access of birds to electric poles, transformers, and lines configured for transmission and distribution in advance.

우선, 종래기술을 살펴보면,First, looking at the prior art,

전주와 같은 구조물에는 전선을 고정하기 위한 완금 또는 배전금구류가 설치되는데 여기에 까치 등과 같은 조류들이 둥지를 짓게 되어 이로 인하여 합선 및 누전에 따른 정전사고를 발생시켜 각종 안전사고의 원인이 됨은 물론 전력공급뿐만 아니라 열차운행에 차질을 일으키는 등 국가안전망을 위협하고 있으며 이로 인한 막대한 경제적 손실을 안겨 주고 있다.In structures such as electric poles, wire rods or distribution brackets are installed to fix electric wires. Birds such as magpies build nests here, which causes short circuits and power outages due to short circuits, causing various safety accidents as well as electric power. It threatens the national safety net by causing disruptions in not only supply but also train operation, causing huge economic losses.

따라서 까치의 피해를 최소화하거나 퇴치하기 위해서 다양한 방법과 기술, 가령 초음파, 기피 소음이나 전기 충격, 천적모형 등이 개발되어 사용되고는 있는데, 까치가 구조물의 주변에 반복적으로 둥지를 설치하는 습관과 까치의 지능지수가 60 내지 70 정도로 영리하여 반복에 의한 학습으로 곧 익숙해져 큰 효과를 보지 못하고 있는 실정이다.Therefore, various methods and technologies, such as ultrasonic waves, evasive noises, electric shocks, natural enemy models, etc., have been developed and used to minimize or eliminate damage to magpies. It is a situation in which the IQ is about 60 to 70, so it is not very effective because it is quickly accustomed to learning by repetition.

종래의 바람개비를 이용한 조류퇴치장치는 전주에 설치된 완금 또는 배전금구류의 상부에 바람개비가 측면에 위치하는 몸체를 설치하여 바람개비의 회전에 의해 조류가 접근하는 것을 방지하도록 하였다.In the conventional device for repelling birds using a pinwheel, a body in which the pinwheel is located on the side is installed on the upper part of the wangeum or distribution bracket installed on the pole to prevent the birds from approaching by the rotation of the pinwheel.

그러나, 이와 같은 종래의 바람개비를 이용한 조류퇴치장치는 바람개비에 의해 조류의 접근을 방지하는 영역이 취약하여 다수의 바람개비를 설치해야 하는 문제가 있다.However, such a conventional device for repelling birds using a pinwheel has a problem in that a plurality of pinwheels must be installed because the area preventing the access of birds by the pinwheel is weak.

이에 종래에는 등록번호 10-0872839호의 '송배전 선로보호를 위한 조류 퇴치용 바람개비'와, 등록번호 10-1366896호의 '전신주용 송배전 케이블 안착장치' 및 등록번호 10-1571469호의 '각각의 송배전케이블을 상호 연결하는 전신주용 커플러'가 개시되어 있지만, 상기한 문제점에 대해서는 여전히 개선되고 있지 않는 실정이다.Therefore, in the prior art, registration number 10-0872839 'pinwheel for bird control for protection of transmission and distribution lines', registration number 10-1366896 'transmission and distribution cable mounting device for telegraph poles' and registration number 10-1571469 'each transmission and distribution cable are mutually connected to each other' Although a coupler for a utility pole to connect is disclosed, the situation is still not improved with respect to the above-mentioned problems.

본 발명은 상기한 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출해낸 것으로써, 전신주, 변압기 및 선로에 접근하는 조류를 퇴치할 수 있도록 조류가 기피하는 성분이 혼합된 조류퇴치제를 상기 전신주, 변압기 및 선로까지 이어지도록 관로를 구성하여 상기 조류퇴치제가 순환되도록 한 조류 퇴치가 가능한 송배전용 보호장치를 제공함에 주안점을 두고 기술적 과제로서 완성해낸 것이다.The present invention has been devised to solve the problems of the prior art, and a algae repellent mixed with a component that birds avoid so as to combat algae approaching the utility pole, transformer and line to the utility pole, transformer and line This has been accomplished as a technical task with an emphasis on providing a protection device for transmission and distribution capable of repelling algae in which the algae repellent is circulated by constructing a pipeline so that the algae repellent is circulated.

이에 본 발명은 전신주, 변압기 및 선로로 구성되어 송전 또는 배전에 사용되며 상기 변압기 또는 선로에 접근하는 조류로부터 보호하기 위한 보호장치에 있어서, 상기 전신주에는 조류퇴치제가 저장되는 수통과, 상기 수통에 연결되어 조류퇴치제를 배출하는 배출구와, 상기 수통에 연결되어 조류퇴치제를 흡입하는 흡입구와, 상기 배출구, 흡입구에 각각 연결되는 관로와, 상기 조류퇴치제의 흡입과 배출을 제어하는 제어부로 구성된 보호장치가 구성되고, 상기 관로는 선로에 홈이 형성되어 일체형으로 구성되며, 상기 선로에 구성되는 관로에는 일정 간격 이격을 이루며 미세관통공이 형성되고, 상기 미세관통공이 형성된 부분의 관로 외주에는 조류퇴치제가 흡습제가 구성되며, 상기 조류퇴치제에는 철분 20 ~ 40 중량부, 안트라퀴논 1 ~ 5 중량부, 커피찌꺼기 0.5 ~ 5 중량부, 카카오찌꺼기 0.1 ~ 3 중량부, 정유성분 1 ~ 5 중량부, 백색색소 10 ~ 15 중량부, 물 60 ~ 80 중량부가 포함되고, 상기 변압기에는 수통과 연결되어 조류퇴치제를 추가적으로 배출하는 보조관로가 구성되며, 상기 홈에는 관로의 이탈을 방지하는 걸림부가 상호 대응되며 이격되게 다수개가 구성되고, 상기 관로의 외주에 조류의 접촉을 감지하는 감지센서와, 상기 감지센서의 감지에 따라 맹금류 소리를 발산하는 스피커가 구성되며, 상기 관로의 외주에는 조류의 접촉을 방지하며 외측방향으로 일정 길이 길게 형성된 버드가드가 구성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 조류 퇴치가 가능한 송배전용 보호장치를 그 기술적 특징으로 한다.Accordingly, the present invention is a protection device for use in power transmission or distribution and is used for power transmission or distribution consisting of a utility pole, a transformer, and a line to protect from birds approaching the transformer or line. A protection device consisting of an outlet for discharging the algae repellent, a suction port connected to the water bottle for sucking the algae repellent, a pipe connected to the outlet and the inlet, respectively, and a control unit for controlling the suction and discharge of the algae repellent and the conduit is integrally formed with a groove formed in the line, and micro-via holes are formed at regular intervals in the conduit configured in the line. The algae repellent contains 20 to 40 parts by weight of iron, 1 to 5 parts by weight of anthraquinone, 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of coffee grounds, 0.1 to 3 parts by weight of cacao grounds, 1 to 5 parts by weight of essential oil, 10 to 15 parts by weight of white pigment. It contains 60 to 80 parts by weight of water, and the transformer has an auxiliary pipe connected to the water tank to additionally discharge the algae repellent. A detection sensor for detecting the contact of birds on the outer periphery of the conduit, and a speaker for emitting a raptor sound according to the detection of the detection sensor are configured, and the outer periphery of the conduit prevents the contact of birds and has a certain length in the outward direction It features a protection device for transmission and distribution capable of repelling birds, characterized in that the long-formed bird guard is configured.

본 발명인 조류 퇴치가 가능한 송배전용 보호장치에 따르면, 보호장치의 구성으로 조류퇴치제를 관로 내에서 계속적으로 순환되도록 하여 조류가 기피하는 성분으 지속적으로 발산되도록 하고, 상기 관로와 연결되는 보조관로의 구성으로 조류퇴치제의 이동을 원활하게 할 수 있으며, 스피터의 구성으로 관로에 접촉되는 조류로 하여금 맹금류의 소리를 발산할 수 있고, 버드가드를 구성하여 조류의 접촉을 미연에 방지할 수 있는 등 그 효과가 큰 발명이다.According to the present invention, the protection device for transmission and distribution capable of repelling algae, the configuration of the protection device allows the algae repellent to be continuously circulated in the conduit so that the component that the algae avoids is continuously dissipated, and the configuration of the auxiliary pipe connected to the conduit This can facilitate the movement of the bird repellent, and the composition of the spitter allows the birds in contact with the pipeline to emit the sound of raptors, and the composition of the bird guard prevents the contact of birds in advance. is a great invention.

도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 보여주는 정면도
도 2는 본 발명의 구성 중 보호장치를 나타내는 단면도
도 3은 본 발명이 적용된 선로를 나타내는 정단면도와 평면도
도 4는 도 3의 다른 실시 예를 나타내는 정면도
도 5는 본 발명의 구성 중 보조관로를 나타내는 정면도
도 6은 도 2의 선로에 걸림부의 구성을 나타내는 평면확대도
도 7은 본 발명의 구성 중 흡습제를 나타내는 정단면도
도 8은 본 발명의 구성 중 감지센서와 스피커를 나타내는 정단면도
도 9는 본 발명의 구성 중 버드가드를 나타내는 정단면도
도 10은 본 발명의 구성 중 조류퇴치제의 성분을 나타내는 구조도
1 is a front view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a cross-sectional view showing a protection device in the configuration of the present invention;
3 is a front cross-sectional view and a plan view showing a line to which the present invention is applied;
Figure 4 is a front view showing another embodiment of Figure 3;
5 is a front view showing an auxiliary pipe in the configuration of the present invention;
6 is an enlarged plan view showing the configuration of the locking part on the track of FIG. 2;
7 is a front cross-sectional view showing a desiccant in the configuration of the present invention;
8 is a front cross-sectional view showing a detection sensor and a speaker in the configuration of the present invention;
9 is a front cross-sectional view showing a bird guard in the configuration of the present invention;
10 is a structural diagram showing the components of the algae repellent in the configuration of the present invention;

이하, 첨부되는 도면과 관련하여 상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 바람직한 구성 및 작용에 대해 도 1 내지 도 10을 참고로 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the preferred configuration and operation of the present invention for achieving the above object will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 10 with reference to the accompanying drawings.

우선, 본 발명인 조류 퇴치가 가능한 송배전용 보호장치는,First, the present invention, a protection device for transmission and distribution capable of repelling algae,

전신주(10), 변압기(20) 및 선로(30)로 구성되어 송전 또는 배전에 사용되며 상기 변압기(20) 또는 선로(30)에 접근하는 조류로부터 보호하기 위한 보호장치에 있어서, 상기 전신주(10)에는 조류퇴치제(200)가 저장되는 수통(110)과, 상기 수통(110)에 연결되어 조류퇴치제(200)를 배출하는 배출구(120)와, 상기 수통(110)에 연결되어 조류퇴치제(200)를 흡입하는 흡입구(130)와, 상기 배출구(120), 흡입구(130)에 각각 연결되는 관로(140)와, 상기 조류퇴치제(200)의 흡입과 배출을 제어하는 제어부(150)로 구성된 보호장치(100)가 구성되고, 상기 관로(140)는 선로(30)에 홈(31)이 형성되어 일체형으로 구성되며, 상기 선로(30)에 구성되는 관로(140)에는 일정 간격 이격을 이루며 미세관통공(141)이 형성되고, 상기 미세관통공(141)이 형성된 부분의 관로(140) 외주에는 조류퇴치제(200)가 흡습제(143)가 구성되며, 상기 조류퇴치제(200)에는 철분(210) 20 ~ 40 중량부, 안트라퀴논(220) 1 ~ 5 중량부, 커피찌꺼기(230) 0.5 ~ 5 중량부, 카카오찌꺼기(240) 0.1 ~ 3 중량부, 정유성분(250) 1 ~ 5 중량부, 백색색소(260) 10 ~ 15 중량부, 물(270) 60 ~ 80 중량부가 포함되고, 상기 변압기(20)에는 수통(110)과 연결되어 조류퇴치제(200)를 추가적으로 배출하는 보조관로(300)가 구성되며, 상기 홈(31)에는 관로(140)의 이탈을 방지하는 걸림부(33)가 상호 대응되며 이격되게 다수개가 구성되고, 상기 관로(140)의 외주에 조류의 접촉을 감지하는 감지센서(400)와, 상기 감지센서(400)의 감지에 따라 맹금류 소리를 발산하는 스피커(410)가 구성되며, 상기 관로(140)의 외주에는 조류의 접촉을 방지하며 외측방향으로 일정 길이 길게 형성된 버드가드(500)가 구성되어 있다.In the protection device for protection from birds approaching the transformer 20 or the line 30, which is used for power transmission or distribution and is composed of a power pole 10, a transformer 20 and a line 30, the power pole 10 ) has a water tank 110 in which the algae repellent 200 is stored, an outlet 120 that is connected to the water tank 110 to discharge the algae repellent 200, and the water tank 110 is connected to the algae repellent 200 ), a suction port 130 for inhaling, a pipe 140 connected to the discharge port 120 and the suction port 130, respectively, and a control unit 150 for controlling the suction and discharge of the algae repellent 200 Protection consisting of The device 100 is configured, and the conduit 140 is integrally configured with a groove 31 formed in the line 30 , and the conduit 140 configured in the line 30 is spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval. A through hole 141 is formed, and an algae repellent 200 and a desiccant 143 are formed on the outer periphery of the pipe 140 of the portion where the micro through hole 141 is formed, and the iron 210 is included in the algae repellent 200. ) 20-40 parts by weight, anthraquinone (220) 1-5 parts by weight, coffee grounds (230) 0.5-5 parts by weight, cacao grounds (240) 0.1-3 parts by weight, essential oil component (250) 1-5 parts by weight , 10 to 15 parts by weight of white pigment 260, 60 to 80 parts by weight of water 270 are included, and the transformer 20 is connected to the water tank 110 and an auxiliary pipe 300 for additionally discharging the algae repellent 200 ) is configured, and the groove 31 has a plurality of locking parts 33 to prevent separation of the conduit 140 and is configured to be spaced apart from each other. A detection sensor 400 and a speaker 410 that emits raptor sounds according to the detection of the detection sensor 400 are configured, and the outer periphery of the conduit 140 prevents contact with birds and extends a certain length in the outward direction. The formed bird guard 500 is configured.

상기한 본 발명에 대해 보다 상세히 설명하면,When the present invention is described in more detail,

우선, 본 발명은 전신주(10), 변압기(20) 및 선로(30)로 구성된 송전 또는 배전에 사용되되 상기 전신주(10), 변압기(20) 및 선로(30)에 접근하는 조류로부터 보호하기 위함이다.First, the present invention is used for power transmission or distribution consisting of a utility pole 10, a transformer 20, and a line 30. To protect the power pole 10, the transformer 20 and the line 30 from birds approaching the line 30. to be.

이에 본 발명에서는 보호장치(100), 조류퇴치제(200), 보조관로(300), 감지센서(400), 버드가드(500)가 구성된다.Accordingly, in the present invention, the protection device 100, the algae repellent 200, the auxiliary pipe 300, the detection sensor 400, and the bird guard 500 are configured.

보호장치(100)는 전신주(10)에 연결 구성되며, 상기 보호장치(100)에는 수통(110), 배출구(120), 흡입구(130), 관로(140) 및 제어부(150)로 구성된다.The protection device 100 is configured to be connected to the telephone pole 10 , and the protection device 100 includes a water tank 110 , an outlet 120 , an inlet 130 , a pipeline 140 , and a control unit 150 .

수통(110)은 조류를 퇴치하는 조류퇴치제(200)가 저장된다.The canister 110 stores the algae repellent 200 for repelling algae.

배출구(120)는 상기 수통(110)에 연결 구성되어 조류퇴치제(200)를 배출한다.The outlet 120 is configured to be connected to the water tank 110 to discharge the algae repellent 200 .

흡입구(130)는 상기 수통(110)에 연결되어 조류퇴치제(200)를 흡입한다.The suction port 130 is connected to the water tank 110 to suck the algae repellent 200 .

관로(140)는 상기 배출구(120), 흡입구(130)에 각각 연결되며, 일 측은 배출구(120)에 타 측은 흡입구(130)에 연결된다.The conduit 140 is respectively connected to the outlet 120 and the inlet 130 , one side is connected to the outlet 120 and the other end is connected to the inlet 130 .

상기 관로(140)는 나일론 50 ~ 70 중량부와, 유리섬유 15 ~ 35 중량부가 혼합된 제 1혼합물과, MWNT(Multi-Walled Nano Tube. 이하 '다층나노튜브'라함.)다층나노튜브 2 ~ 4(0.1g/㎖) 중량부와, 산화방지제 0.2 중량부가 혼합된 제 2혼합물 및 분산제 1 ~ 5 중량부가 혼합된 최종혼합물을 가공, 압출하여 성형된다.The conduit 140 is a first mixture in which 50 to 70 parts by weight of nylon and 15 to 35 parts by weight of glass fiber are mixed, and MWNT (Multi-Walled Nano Tube. hereinafter referred to as 'multi-layered nanotube'.) 4 (0.1 g/ml) parts by weight, the second mixture in which 0.2 parts by weight of the antioxidant are mixed, and the final mixture in which 1 to 5 parts by weight of the dispersant are mixed, are processed and molded by extrusion.

또한, 상기 제 2혼합물에는 불포화 카르복실산 화합물의 공중합체로 이루어진 스티렌계수지 8 ~ 20 중량부와, 폴리에테르에스테르 수지 10 ~ 15 중량부와, 폴리에틸렌글리콜-디아크릴레이트를 친수성 단량체로 하는 화합물 3 ~ 7 중량부 및 플루오르 화합물 0.3 ~ 0.5중량부가 혼합된 제 4혼합물이 포함된다.In addition, in the second mixture, 8 to 20 parts by weight of a styrene-based resin composed of a copolymer of an unsaturated carboxylic acid compound, 10 to 15 parts by weight of a polyether ester resin, and a compound using polyethylene glycol-diacrylate as a hydrophilic monomer A fourth mixture in which 3 to 7 parts by weight and 0.3 to 0.5 parts by weight of a fluorine compound are mixed is included.

상기 관로(140)는 일 측이 배출구(120)에 결합되고 타 측은 흡입구(130)에 결합되되 배출구(120)에 결합된 관로(140)는 보호장치(100)에서 전신주(10), 변압기(20) 및 선로(30)를 거쳐 다시 선로(30), 변압기(20) 및 전신주(10)를 통해 흡입구(130)에 연결하게 된다.The conduit 140 has one side coupled to the outlet 120 and the other side coupled to the inlet 130, but the conduit 140 coupled to the outlet 120 is a power pole 10 in the protection device 100, a transformer ( 20 ) and the line 30 , and again connected to the suction port 130 through the line 30 , the transformer 20 , and the telephone pole 10 .

상기 관로(140)는 선로(30)에 홈(31)이 형성되어 일체형으로 구성되거나 또는 선로(30)의 외주를 감싸도록 구성된다.The conduit 140 is configured such that a groove 31 is formed in the line 30 to be integrally formed or to surround the outer periphery of the line 30 .

본 발명에서는 선로(30)에 형성된 홈(31)에 관로(140)를 끼움 결합되도록 구성하였다.In the present invention, the conduit 140 is configured to be fitted into the groove 31 formed in the line 30 .

상기 홈(31)에는 관로(140)의 이탈을 방지하는 걸림부(33)가 상호 대응되며 이격되게 다수개가 구성된다.In the groove 31 , a plurality of locking portions 33 for preventing separation of the conduit 140 are configured to correspond to each other and to be spaced apart from each other.

상기 걸림부(33)의 구성으로 관로(140)를 손쉽게 탈, 부착할 수 있다.With the configuration of the engaging portion 33, the conduit 140 can be easily removed and attached.

상기 관로(140)의 외주에는 일정 간격 이격을 이루며 반사판이 구성되어 있다.A reflective plate is formed on the outer periphery of the conduit 140 at regular intervals.

상기 반사판은 일정 간격 이격을 이루며 다수개 구성되어 햇빛을 반사함과 동시에 조류의 접근을 방지하기 위함이다.The reflector is spaced apart from each other at regular intervals and is configured in plurality to reflect sunlight and prevent birds from approaching.

상기 선로(30)에 구성되는 관로(140)에는 일정 간격 이격을 이루며 미세관통공(141)이 형성되고, 상기 미세관통공(141)이 형성된 부분의 관로(140) 외주에는 조류퇴치제(200)가 흡습제(143)가 구성된다.In the pipe line 140 configured in the line 30, the micro-through holes 141 are formed at regular intervals, and the algae repellent 200 is formed on the outer periphery of the pipe line 140 in the portion where the micro-via holes 141 are formed. The provisional desiccant 143 is constituted.

상기 미세관통공(141)은 관로(140)의 중심부에서 외측으로 갈수록 좁게 형성된다.The micro-through hole 141 is formed narrower toward the outside from the center of the conduit 140 .

상기 흡습제(143)는 미세관통공(141)을 통해 배출되는 조류퇴치제(200)를 흡습하여 상기 조류퇴치제(200)를 장기간 유지하며 배출할 수 있도록 하였다.The desiccant 143 absorbs the algae repellent 200 discharged through the micro-through hole 141 to allow the algae repellent 200 to be maintained for a long period of time and discharged.

제어부(150)는 상기 조류퇴치제(200)의 흡입과 배출을 제어한다.The control unit 150 controls the suction and discharge of the algae repellent 200 .

또한, 상기 보호장치(100)의 내부에는 배출구(120)를 통해 배출하고, 흡입구(130)를 통해 흡입할 수 있도록 순환모터가 구성된다.In addition, a circulation motor is configured to discharge through the discharge port 120 and suction through the suction port 130 in the inside of the protection device 100 .

조류퇴치제(200)는 수통(110)에 저장되며 조류를 퇴치하기 위한 성분들이 혼합되어 제조된다.The algae repellent 200 is stored in the canister 110 and is prepared by mixing ingredients for repelling algae.

상기 조류퇴치제(200)에는 철분(210) 20 ~ 40 중량부, 안트라퀴논(220) 1 ~ 5 중량부, 커피찌꺼기(230) 0.5 ~ 5 중량부, 카카오찌꺼기(240) 0.1 ~ 3 중량부, 정유성분(250) 1 ~ 5 중량부, 백색색소(260) 10 ~ 15 중량부, 물(270) 60 ~ 80 중량부가 포함된다.The algae repellent 200 includes iron (210) 20 to 40 parts by weight, anthraquinone (220) 1 to 5 parts by weight, coffee grounds (230) 0.5 to 5 parts by weight, cacao grounds (240) 0.1 to 3 parts by weight, 1 to 5 parts by weight of the essential oil component 250, 10 to 15 parts by weight of the white pigment 260, and 60 to 80 parts by weight of the water 270 are included.

삭제delete

보조관로(300)는 변압기(20)와 선로(30)를 상호 연결하며, 수통(110)과 연결되어 조류퇴치제(200)를 추가적으로 관로(140)로 배출하게 된다.The auxiliary pipe 300 interconnects the transformer 20 and the line 30 , and is connected to the water tank 110 to additionally discharge the algae repellent 200 to the pipe 140 .

이때, 보조관로(300)의 일 측은 배출구(120) 또는 변압기(20)와 인접한 관로(140)에 연결되고, 타 측은 전신주(10)에서 일정간격 이격된 부분의 관로(140)에 연결된다.At this time, one side of the auxiliary conduit 300 is connected to the outlet 120 or the conduit 140 adjacent to the transformer 20, and the other side is connected to the conduit 140 in a portion spaced apart from the electric pole 10 by a predetermined interval.

감지센서(400)는 상기 관로(140)의 외주에 조류의 접촉을 감지한다.The detection sensor 400 detects the contact of birds with the outer periphery of the pipe 140 .

상기 감지센서(400)의 감지에 따라 맹금류 소리를 발산하는 스피커(410)가 구성된다.A speaker 410 that emits a raptor sound according to the detection of the detection sensor 400 is configured.

버드가드(500)는 상기 관로(140)의 외주에는 조류의 접촉을 방지하며 외측방향으로 일정 길이 길게 형성된다.The bird guard 500 prevents the contact of birds on the outer periphery of the conduit 140 and is formed to be elongated by a certain length in the outward direction.

상기 관로(140)에 구성되는 반사판, 미세관통공(141), 흡습제(143), 감지센서(400), 스피커(410), 버드가드(500)는 상호 이격을 이루며 순차적으로 또는 복합적으로 하나 이상 다수개가 구성될 수 있음으로 상기한 구성과 배치에 대해 한정하지 않겠다.The reflector, the micro-through hole 141, the desiccant 143, the detection sensor 400, the speaker 410, and the bird guard 500 configured in the conduit 140 are spaced apart from each other and sequentially or in combination with one or more It will not be limited to the above-described configuration and arrangement as it may be configured in plurality.

상기와 같은 본 발명에 따르면, 보호장치의 구성으로 조류퇴치제를 관로 내에서 계속적으로 순환되도록 하여 조류가 기피하는 성분으 지속적으로 발산되도록 하고, 상기 관로와 연결되는 보조관로의 구성으로 조류퇴치제의 이동을 원활하게 할 수 있으며, 스피터의 구성으로 관로에 접촉되는 조류로 하여금 맹금류의 소리를 발산할 수 있고, 버드가드를 구성하여 조류의 접촉을 미연에 방지할 수 있다.According to the present invention as described above, the composition of the protection device allows the algae repellent to be continuously circulated in the conduit so that the components that algae avoid are continuously emitted, and the movement of the algae repellent is the configuration of the auxiliary conduit connected to the conduit. can be done smoothly, and with the configuration of the spitter, the birds in contact with the pipeline can emit the sound of raptors, and by configuring the bird guard, the contact of birds can be prevented in advance.

10 : 전신주 20 : 변압기
30 : 선로 31 : 홈 33 : 걸림부
100 : 보호장치 110 : 수통 120 : 배출구
130 : 흡입구 140 : 관로 141 : 미세관통공
143 : 흡습제 150 : 제어부
200 : 조류퇴치제 210 : 철분 220 : 안트라퀴논
230 : 커피찌꺼기 240 : 카카오찌꺼기 250 : 정유성분
260 : 백색색소 270 : 물
300 : 보조관로
400 : 감지센서 410 : 스피커
500 : 버드가드
10: telephone pole 20: transformer
30: line 31: groove 33: locking part
100: protection device 110: water bottle 120: outlet
130: inlet 140: pipe 141: micro-through hole
143: desiccant 150: control unit
200: algae repellent 210: iron 220: anthraquinone
230: coffee grounds 240: cacao grounds 250: essential oil component
260: white pigment 270: water
300: auxiliary pipe
400: detection sensor 410: speaker
500: bird guard

Claims (3)

전신주(10), 변압기(20) 및 선로(30)로 구성되어 송전 또는 배전에 사용되며 상기 변압기(20) 또는 선로(30)에 접근하는 조류로부터 보호하기 위한 보호장치에 있어서,
상기 전신주(10)에는 조류퇴치제(200)가 저장되는 수통(110)과, 상기 수통(110)에 연결되어 조류퇴치제(200)를 배출하는 배출구(120)와, 상기 수통(110)에 연결되어 조류퇴치제(200)를 흡입하는 흡입구(130)와, 상기 배출구(120), 흡입구(130)에 각각 연결되는 관로(140)와, 상기 조류퇴치제(200)의 흡입과 배출을 제어하는 제어부(150)로 구성된 보호장치(100)가 구성되고,
상기 관로(140)는 선로(30)에 홈(31)이 형성되어 일체형으로 구성되며,
상기 선로(30)에 구성되는 관로(140)에는 일정 간격 이격을 이루며 미세관통공(141)이 형성되고,
상기 미세관통공(141)이 형성된 부분의 관로(140) 외주에는 조류퇴치제(200)가 흡습제(143)가 구성되며,
상기 조류퇴치제(200)에는 철분(210) 20 ~ 40 중량부, 안트라퀴논(220) 1 ~ 5 중량부, 커피찌꺼기(230) 0.5 ~ 5 중량부, 카카오찌꺼기(240) 0.1 ~ 3 중량부, 정유성분(250) 1 ~ 5 중량부, 백색색소(260) 10 ~ 15 중량부, 물(270) 60 ~ 80 중량부가 포함되고,
상기 변압기(20)에는 수통(110)과 연결되어 조류퇴치제(200)를 추가적으로 배출하는 보조관로(300)가 구성되며,
상기 홈(31)에는 관로(140)의 이탈을 방지하는 걸림부(33)가 상호 대응되며 이격되게 다수개가 구성되고,
상기 관로(140)의 외주에 조류의 접촉을 감지하는 감지센서(400)와, 상기 감지센서(400)의 감지에 따라 맹금류 소리를 발산하는 스피커(410)가 구성되며,
상기 관로(140)의 외주에는 조류의 접촉을 방지하며 외측방향으로 일정 길이 길게 형성된 버드가드(500)가 구성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 조류 퇴치가 가능한 송배전용 보호장치.
In the protection device for protection from birds approaching the transformer (20) or the line (30), which is used for power transmission or distribution and is composed of a telephone pole (10), a transformer (20) and a line (30),
The electric pole 10 has a water tank 110 in which the algae repellent 200 is stored, an outlet 120 connected to the water tank 110 to discharge the algae repellent 200, and the water tank 110. A suction port 130 for sucking the algae repellent 200, a pipe 140 connected to the discharge port 120 and the suction port 130, respectively, and a control unit 150 for controlling suction and discharge of the algae repellent 200 ), the protection device 100 is composed of,
The conduit 140 has a groove 31 formed in the line 30 and is integrally configured,
In the conduit 140 configured in the line 30, a micro-through hole 141 is formed at a predetermined interval,
The algae repellent 200 and the desiccant 143 are configured on the outer periphery of the pipe 140 in the portion where the micro-through hole 141 is formed,
The algae repellent 200 includes iron (210) 20 to 40 parts by weight, anthraquinone (220) 1 to 5 parts by weight, coffee grounds (230) 0.5 to 5 parts by weight, cacao grounds (240) 0.1 to 3 parts by weight, 1 to 5 parts by weight of essential oil component (250), 10 to 15 parts by weight of white pigment (260), 60 to 80 parts by weight of water (270),
The transformer 20 includes an auxiliary pipe 300 connected to the water tank 110 to additionally discharge the algae repellent 200,
In the groove 31, a plurality of engaging portions 33 for preventing the separation of the conduit 140 are configured to correspond to each other and to be spaced apart.
A detection sensor 400 for detecting the contact of birds on the outer periphery of the conduit 140, and a speaker 410 for emitting a raptor sound according to the detection of the detection sensor 400 are configured,
A protection device for transmitting and distributing birds capable of repelling birds, characterized in that the outer periphery of the conduit 140 is configured with a bird guard 500 formed to prevent contact with birds and to be elongated in an outward direction.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 관로(140)는 나일론 50 ~ 70 중량부와, 유리섬유 15 ~ 35 중량부가 혼합된 제 1혼합물과,
MWNT(Multi-Walled Nano Tube. 이하 '다층나노튜브'라함.)다층나노튜브 2 ~ 4 중량부와, 산화방지제 0.2 중량부가 혼합된 제 2혼합물 및
분산제 1 ~ 5 중량부가 혼합된 최종혼합물을 가공, 압출하여 성형되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조류 퇴치가 가능한 송배전용 보호장치.
The method of claim 1,
The conduit 140 includes a first mixture in which 50 to 70 parts by weight of nylon and 15 to 35 parts by weight of glass fiber are mixed,
A second mixture in which 2 to 4 parts by weight of MWNT (Multi-Walled Nano Tube. hereinafter referred to as 'multi-layered nanotube') multi-layered nanotubes and 0.2 parts by weight of an antioxidant are mixed;
A protection device for transmission and distribution capable of repelling algae, characterized in that it is molded by processing and extruding the final mixture mixed with 1 to 5 parts by weight of the dispersant.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 관로(140)의 외주에는 일정 간격 이격을 이루며 반사판이 구성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 조류 퇴치가 가능한 송배전용 보호장치.


The method of claim 1,
A protection device for transmitting and distributing birds capable of repelling birds, characterized in that a reflecting plate is formed on the outer periphery of the conduit 140 at regular intervals.


KR1020220040862A 2022-04-01 2022-04-01 Protection device for transmission and distribution capable of repelling birds KR102430363B1 (en)

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CN115474595A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-12-16 天津送变电工程有限公司 Modularized occupying driving type bird-repelling prevention integrated device
KR102646032B1 (en) * 2023-05-30 2024-03-20 김혜련 Wire protection for bird control

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KR102093565B1 (en) * 2018-11-01 2020-03-25 김경웅 Resin composition maximizing antistatic property
KR102284562B1 (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-08-03 삼성기술감리주식회사 Device to expel bird for electric pole

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US4185581A (en) * 1978-07-12 1980-01-29 Tilton Steven D Weight responsive spray bird-scare perch
KR19980072091A (en) * 1998-07-16 1998-10-26 김진수 Preventing Blackout Birds
KR20000030459A (en) * 2000-03-02 2000-06-05 정명덕 A development of electran bird conquer system using to infrared senser
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115474595A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-12-16 天津送变电工程有限公司 Modularized occupying driving type bird-repelling prevention integrated device
KR102646032B1 (en) * 2023-05-30 2024-03-20 김혜련 Wire protection for bird control

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