KR102426278B1 - Remote fire control system in case of apartment fire - Google Patents

Remote fire control system in case of apartment fire Download PDF

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KR102426278B1
KR102426278B1 KR1020210156709A KR20210156709A KR102426278B1 KR 102426278 B1 KR102426278 B1 KR 102426278B1 KR 1020210156709 A KR1020210156709 A KR 1020210156709A KR 20210156709 A KR20210156709 A KR 20210156709A KR 102426278 B1 KR102426278 B1 KR 102426278B1
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fire
controller
ccd camera
weight
parts
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KR1020210156709A
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Korean (ko)
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박기문
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(주)부영이엔지
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06N—COMPUTING ARRANGEMENTS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N20/00—Machine learning
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
    • G08B17/103—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means using a light emitting and receiving device
    • G08B17/107—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means using a light emitting and receiving device for detecting light-scattering due to smoke
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/14—Central alarm receiver or annunciator arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00—Television systems
    • H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast

Abstract

The present invention relates to a remote fire control system in case of fire in an apartment house and, more specifically, to a remote fire control system in case of fire in an apartment house, which is improved for enhancing a monitoring function for fire occurring in an underground parking lot of the apartment house and enabling initial extinguishment by quickly notifying a fire origin in case of fire.

Description

공동주택 화재발생시 원격 소방 제어 시스템{Remote fire control system in case of apartment fire}Remote fire control system in case of apartment fire

본 발명은 소방 기술 분야 중 공동주택 화재발생시 원격 소방 제어 시스템에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 공동주택의 지하주차장에서 발생하는 화재에 대한 감시기능을 강화하고, 화재발생시 신속하게 화재발생 원점을 찾아 통보함으로써 초기 진화가 곧바로 이루어질 수 있도록 개선된 공동주택 화재발생시 원격 소방 제어 시스템에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a remote firefighting control system in case of a fire in an apartment house in the field of firefighting technology, and more particularly, to strengthen the monitoring function for a fire occurring in an underground parking lot of an apartment house, and to quickly find and notify the origin of the fire when a fire occurs By doing so, it relates to a remote fire control system in case of fire in an improved apartment house so that the initial fire-fighting can be carried out immediately.

일반적으로 옥내에 설치되는 소화전이라 불리는 화재발생표시 및 진압박스는 건축물의 각 층 외측벽에 설치되어 화재 발생시, 건축물 내에 있는 사람들에게 화재 발생을 알리며, 화재가 난 지점으로 물을 뿌릴 수 있는 소방호스를 수용하고 있다.A fire indication and suppression box, called a fire hydrant, which is generally installed indoors, is installed on the outer wall of each floor of a building to notify people in the building of the occurrence of a fire when a fire occurs, and a fire hose that can spray water to the point of fire is installed. are accepting

이와 달리, 지하주차장의 경우 천정에 설치된 스프링클러 외에 다른 화재진압 수단을 갖추고 있지 않다.On the other hand, in the case of an underground parking lot, there is no fire suppression means other than sprinklers installed on the ceiling.

다만, 제연기능을 위해 천정에 제트팬이 설치된 경우는 있다.However, there are cases where a jet fan is installed on the ceiling for the ventilation function.

때문에, 스프링클러가 누수되거나 혹은 배관을 통해 소방수가 공급되지 못하고 끊겨있는 경우에는 화재진압을 할 수 없다.Therefore, if the sprinkler leaks or fire water is not supplied through the pipe and is cut off, fire suppression cannot be performed.

대한민국 특허 제10-1684374호(2016.12.02.), "공동주택의 화재감시기능을 갖춘 소방통합관리 시스템"Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1684374 (2016.12.02.), "Integrated firefighting management system with fire monitoring function for apartment houses"

본 발명은 상술한 바와 같은 종래 기술상의 제반 문제점들을 감안하여 이를 해결하고자 창출된 것으로, 공동주택의 지하주차장에서 발생하는 화재에 대한 감시기능을 강화하고, 화재발생시 신속하게 화재발생 원점을 찾아 통보함으로써 초기 진화가 곧바로 이루어질 수 있도록 개선된 공동주택 화재발생시 원격 소방 제어 시스템을 제공함에 그 주된 목적이 있다.The present invention was created to solve the problems in the prior art as described above, by strengthening the monitoring function for fires occurring in the underground parking lot of an apartment house, and by quickly finding the origin of the fire and notifying it when a fire occurs. Its main purpose is to provide a remote firefighting control system in the event of a fire in an improved apartment house so that the initial firefighting can be carried out immediately.

본 발명은 상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 수단으로, 공동주택의 각 지하주차장의 스프링클러(500)들 사이에 설치된 다수의 래크(310)를 따라 움직일 수 있는 화재탐지기(1)와, 상기 화재탐지기(1)에 탑재된 CCD카메라(100)와, 상기 CCD카메라(100)에 장착된 경보기(110)와, 상기 CCD카메라(100)에 장착된 열감지기(120)와, 상기 CCD카메라(100)에 장착된 연기감지기(130)와, 상기 CCD카메라(100)에 탑재되고 메모리가 내장된 컨트롤러(102)와, 상기 CCD카메라(100)에 탑재되고 상기 컨트롤러(102)에 의해 제어되는 무선통신기(104)와, 상기 무선통신기(104)와 통신하도록 지하주차장 위치의 지상에 설치된 중계기(2)와, 상기 중계기(2)로부터 수신된 영상을 딥러닝기법으로 판독하여 화재여부를 확인하고 화재발생으로 판단시 상기 컨트롤러(102)로 제어신호를 송출하여 경보기(110)를 통해 경보할 수 있도록 관리사무실에 구비된 관리서버(400)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 공동주택 화재발생시 원격 소방 제어 시스템을 제공한다.The present invention is a means for achieving the above object, and a fire detector (1) that can move along a plurality of racks (310) installed between sprinklers (500) of each underground parking lot of an apartment house, and the fire detector ( 1) a CCD camera 100 mounted on the CCD camera 100, an alarm 110 mounted on the CCD camera 100, a thermal sensor 120 mounted on the CCD camera 100, and the CCD camera 100. A mounted smoke detector 130 , a controller 102 mounted on the CCD camera 100 and having a built-in memory, and a wireless communication device 104 mounted on the CCD camera 100 and controlled by the controller 102 . ), a repeater 2 installed on the ground at the underground parking lot location to communicate with the wireless communication unit 104, and the image received from the repeater 2 is read by the deep learning technique to determine whether there is a fire and determine that a fire has occurred It provides a remote fire control system in case of a fire in an apartment house, characterized in that it includes a management server 400 provided in the management office so as to transmit a control signal to the controller 102 to alert through the alarm 110. .

이때, 상기 화재탐지기(1)가 이동되는 수단인 상기 래크(310)는 'ㅗ'형상의 래크플레이트(312)의 하단면에 형성되고, 래크플레이트(312)의 양측 상면에는 슬라이딩면(314)이 형성되어 화재탐지기(1)가 래크플레이트(312)에 매달린 상태로 슬라이딩면(314)을 타고 움직일 수 있도록 구성되며, 상기 래크플레이트(312)를 관통하는 ∩형 볼트(316)로 스프링클러(500)에 고정되고; 상기 화재탐지기(1)는 모터(330)에 의해 구동되고 상기 래크(310)에 치결합되는 피니언(340)을 구비하며, 상기 스프링클러(500)와 접촉되는 터치바(350)가 더 마련된 것에도 그 특징이 있다.At this time, the rack 310 as a means to which the fire detector 1 is moved is formed on the lower surface of the 'ㅗ'-shaped rack plate 312, and sliding surfaces 314 on both upper surfaces of the rack plate 312. This is formed so that the fire detector 1 can move on the sliding surface 314 while being suspended from the rack plate 312, and a sprinkler 500 with the ∩ bolt 316 penetrating the rack plate 312. ) is fixed to; The fire detector 1 is driven by a motor 330 and includes a pinion 340 toothed to the rack 310 , and a touch bar 350 in contact with the sprinkler 500 is further provided. It has its characteristics.

본 발명에 따르면, 공동주택의 지하주차장에서 발생하는 화재에 대한 감시기능을 강화하고, 화재발생시 신속하게 화재발생 원점을 찾아 통보함으로써 초기 진화가 곧바로 이루어질 수 있도록 개선된 효과를 얻을 수 있다.According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain an improved effect so that the initial fire-fighting can be carried out immediately by strengthening the monitoring function for the fire occurring in the underground parking lot of the apartment house and promptly finding the origin of the fire and notifying it when a fire occurs.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 시스템의 예시적인 구성 블럭도이다.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 시스템을 구성하는 CCD카메라의 구조도이다.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 시스템을 구성하는 화재탐지기의 예시도이다.1 is an exemplary configuration block diagram of a system according to the present invention;
2 is a structural diagram of a CCD camera constituting the system according to the present invention.
3 is an exemplary view of a fire detector constituting the system according to the present invention.

이하에서는, 첨부도면을 참고하여 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시예를 보다 상세하게 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명에 따른 시스템은 보다 구체적으로, 도 1의 예시와 같이, 공동주택의 각 지하주차장의 천정을 따라 움직일 수 있게 설치된 화재탐지기(1)와, 상기 화재탐지기(1)에 탑재된 CCD카메라(100)와, 상기 CCD카메라(100)에 장착된 경보기(110)와, 상기 CCD카메라(100)에 장착된 열감지기(120)와, 상기 CCD카메라(100)에 장착된 연기감지기(130)와, 상기 CCD카메라(100)에 탑재되고 메모리가 내장된 컨트롤러(102)와, 상기 CCD카메라(100)에 탑재되고 상기 컨트롤러(102)에 의해 제어되는 무선통신기(104)와, 상기 무선통신기(104)와 통신하도록 지하주차장 위치의 지상에 설치된 중계기(2)와, 상기 중계기(2)로부터 수신된 영상을 딥러닝기법으로 판독하여 화재여부를 확인하고 화재발생으로 판단시 상기 컨트롤러(102)로 제어신호를 송출하여 경보기(110)를 통해 경보할 수 있도록 관리사무실에 구비된 관리서버(400)를 포함한다.The system according to the present invention is more specifically, as shown in the example of FIG. 1, a fire detector 1 installed so as to be movable along the ceiling of each underground parking lot of an apartment house, and a CCD camera mounted on the fire detector 1 ( 100), an alarm 110 mounted on the CCD camera 100, a heat sensor 120 mounted on the CCD camera 100, and a smoke detector 130 mounted on the CCD camera 100, and , a controller 102 mounted on the CCD camera 100 and having a built-in memory, a wireless communication device mounted on the CCD camera 100 and controlled by the controller 102, and the wireless communication device 104 ) to communicate with the repeater 2 installed on the ground at the underground parking lot location, and the image received from the repeater 2 is read by the deep learning technique to check whether there is a fire, and control with the controller 102 when it is determined that a fire has occurred It includes a management server 400 provided in the management office so as to transmit a signal to be alerted through the alarm 110 .

이때, 상기 관리서버(400)는 영상판독부를 구비하고 있어 딥러닝기법에 따른 인공지능을 사용하여 화염(크기, 색깔별 온도 등)에 대한 영상데이터를 지속적으로 축적하여 학습하고, 학습된 내용을 기반으로 비교판단하여 화재가 발생했는지 안했는지를 신속하게 판단하게 된다.At this time, the management server 400 is provided with an image reading unit, and continuously accumulates and learns image data about flames (size, color temperature, etc.) using artificial intelligence according to deep learning techniques, and stores the learned contents. Based on the comparative judgment, it is possible to quickly determine whether a fire has occurred or not.

이러한 관리서버(400)의 영상판독부는 딥러닝 기반 인공지능이 많은 학습을 할수록 해당 건축물의 화재 상황에 대한 인식의 정확도 및 신뢰도가 높아지므로 최종적으로는 별도의 관리자가 관리하지 않고 무인으로 조기 화재감지 및 경보가 가능해진다.The image reading unit of the management server 400 increases the accuracy and reliability of the recognition of the fire situation of the building as the deep learning-based artificial intelligence learns more, so ultimately, an unmanned early fire detection without management by a separate manager and alerts are enabled.

예컨대, 수행되는 딥러닝 기반 인공지능은 불꽃이나 연기 이미지를 학습하는 방법으로 동작할 수 있는데, 데이터베이스에 다량의 불꽃 이미지 및 연기 이미지를 저장하고, 영상판독부의 딥러닝 기반 인공지능은 이 데이터베이스에 저장된 불꽃 이미지 및 연기 이미지를 통하여 불꽃 및 연기를 인식하는 능력을 향상시킬 수 있다.For example, the performed deep learning-based AI can operate by learning flame or smoke images, and a large amount of flame images and smoke images are stored in the database, and the deep learning-based AI of the image reading unit is stored in this database. Through the flame image and smoke image, it is possible to improve the ability to recognize flame and smoke.

그리고, 상기 CCD카메라(100)는 초소형으로서 원통형상의 본체하우징(10)의 선단면 중심에 설치된다.In addition, the CCD camera 100 is installed in the center of the front end surface of the cylindrical body housing 10 as a microminiature.

아울러, 상기 본체하우징(10)의 후단 양측에는 화재탐지기(1)에 고정할 수 있는 클램프(12)가 된다. 이 경우, 클램프(12)는 구비되지 않을 수도 있으며, 클램프(12)가 없는 경우 본체하우징(10)이 화재탐재기(1)에 삽입 고정되는 방식으로 설치될 수 있다.In addition, both sides of the rear end of the main housing 10 are clamps 12 that can be fixed to the fire detector 1 . In this case, the clamp 12 may not be provided, and in the absence of the clamp 12 , the main housing 10 may be installed in such a way that the fire detector 1 is inserted and fixed.

또한, 상기 본체하우징(10)의 내부에는 컨트롤러(102)가 탑재되고, 상기 컨트롤러(102)에는 무선통신기(104)가 연결되는데, 상기 컨트롤러(102)는 각각 고유번호가 할당되어 있어 관리서버(400)와 통신할 때 관리서버(400)가 통신하는 컨트롤러(102)가 어디에 위치하고 있는지를 알 수 있다.In addition, a controller 102 is mounted inside the main housing 10, and a wireless communication device 104 is connected to the controller 102. Each of the controllers 102 is assigned a unique number, so a management server ( When communicating with 400), the management server 400 can know where the communication controller 102 is located.

이것은 컨트롤러(102)의 고유번호별로 어느 화재탐지기(1)에 설치했는지 미리 위치정보를 관리서버(400)의 데이터베이스에 입력해 둠으로써 즉시 확인이 가능하도록 구성된다.This is configured so that it can be checked immediately by inputting the location information in advance to the database of the management server 400 on which fire detector 1 is installed for each unique number of the controller 102 .

또한, 상기 본체하우징(10)의 둘레면 양측에는 경보기(110)가 설치되며 상기 컨트롤러(102)에 연결되어 제어된다.In addition, an alarm 110 is installed on both sides of the circumferential surface of the main housing 10 and is controlled by being connected to the controller 102 .

뿐만 아니라, 상기 CCD카메라(100)의 양측에는 각각 열감지기(120)와 연기감지기(130)가 설치되고, 컨트롤러(102)에 연결되어 제어되게 된다.In addition, a heat sensor 120 and a smoke sensor 130 are installed on both sides of the CCD camera 100 , respectively, and are connected to and controlled by the controller 102 .

아울러, 상기 CCD카메라(100)와 열감지기(120), 연기감지기(130) 및 컨트롤러(102)는 화재탐지기(1)에 설치되어 있기 때문에 지하주차장으로 공급되는 상용전원을 어댑팅하여 전원으로 사용한다.In addition, since the CCD camera 100, the heat detector 120, the smoke detector 130 and the controller 102 are installed in the fire detector 1, the commercial power supplied to the underground parking lot is used as a power source by adapting it. do.

이와 같이 공동주택의 모든 화재탐지기(1)에 CCD카메라(100)를 설치하게 되면 세대 외부에서 발생될 수 있는 모든 화재에 대해 실시간 감지가 가능하고, 화재 발생이 확인되면 즉시 경고할 수 있어 초기 화재 진압에 기여하도록 할 수 있다.In this way, when the CCD camera 100 is installed in all the fire detectors 1 of the apartment house, real-time detection of all fires that may occur outside the household is possible, and when a fire is confirmed, an immediate warning can be given, so the initial fire may contribute to suppression.

덧붙여, 상기 본체하우징(10)은 내수성 및 방수성, 방오성을 갖추어 내부식성을 강화시킴으로써 장수명화를 이루고, 나아가 내열성, 내화성을 갖추어 화재에 취약하지 않도록 구성됨이 바람직하다.In addition, it is preferable that the main housing 10 has water resistance, waterproofness, and antifouling properties to enhance corrosion resistance, thereby achieving long lifespan, and furthermore, it is configured so as not to be vulnerable to fire by having heat resistance and fire resistance.

이를 위해, 상기 본체하우징(10)의 외표면은 액상 멜리민수지 100중량부에 대해, 수산화알루미늄 25중량부, 폴리테트라플로오르에틸렌 15중량부, 지르코늄 15중량부, 이소프로필에테르 15중량부, 뮬라이트 10중량부, 아연스테아르산염 30중량부가 혼합된 코팅액으로 코팅된다.To this end, the outer surface of the main housing 10 is based on 100 parts by weight of the liquid melamine resin, 25 parts by weight of aluminum hydroxide, 15 parts by weight of polytetrafluoroethylene, 15 parts by weight of zirconium, 15 parts by weight of isopropyl ether, 10 parts by weight of mullite and 30 parts by weight of zinc stearate are coated with a mixed coating solution.

이 경우, 상기 액상 멜라민수지는 접착력을 극대화시켜 코팅층의 표면 박리를 강력하게 억제하고 방화성을 강화시키기 위해 첨가되고, 상기 수산화알루미늄은 폴리머의 소수화를 막고 친수화를 유도하여 결합력을 높이면서 불연성을 강화시키기 위해 첨가되며, 상기 폴리테트라플로오르에틸렌(PTFE)은 내수성 및 방수성은 물론 오염방지성을 증대시키기 위해 첨가된다.In this case, the liquid melamine resin is added to strongly suppress the surface peeling of the coating layer by maximizing the adhesive force and to strengthen the fire resistance, and the aluminum hydroxide prevents hydrophobicity of the polymer and induces hydrophilicity to increase the bonding strength and enhance incombustibility. The polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is added to increase water resistance and waterproofness as well as antifouling properties.

그리고, 상기 지르코늄은 화재발생시 공기중의 산소와 결합하여 산화물 또는 질소화물로 된 보호피막을 형성하여 내화성, 내식성, 불연성을 증대시키기 위해 첨가되고, 상기 이소프로필에테르(Iso-PropylEther)는 가교기능을 통해 경화피막을 형성함으로써 내구성과 내오염성을 증대시키기 위해 첨가된다.In addition, the zirconium is added to increase fire resistance, corrosion resistance, and non-combustibility by forming a protective film made of oxide or nitrogen by combining with oxygen in the air when a fire occurs, and the isopropyl ether (Iso-PropylEther) has a crosslinking function. It is added to increase durability and stain resistance by forming a cured film through

또한, 상기 뮬라이트는 1500℃ 부근까지 고융점화시켜 방염성, 즉 불연성을 강화시키기 위해 첨가되며, 상기 아연스테아르산염은 열적 안정제로서 내열성을 강화시키기 위해 첨가된다. In addition, the mullite is added to enhance the flame retardancy, that is, non-flammability by increasing the melting point to around 1500° C., and the zinc stearate is added to enhance heat resistance as a thermal stabilizer.

한편, 화재탐지기(1)는 도 3의 예시와 같이, 지하주차장의 천정에 지하주차장의 용적에 맞춰 분할 설치된 다수의 래크(310)를 따라 이동할 수 있도록 구성된다.On the other hand, the fire detector 1 is configured to move along a plurality of racks 310 divided and installed on the ceiling of the underground parking lot according to the volume of the underground parking lot, as shown in the example of FIG. 3 .

이때, 래크(310)는 다수의 스프링클러(500) 배관들을 가로질러 고정되며, 상기 화재탐지기(1)에는 촬영반경이 넓은 CCD카메라(100)가 장착되며, 모터(330)에 의해 구동되고 상기 래크(310)에 치결합되는 피니언(340)을 구비하여 활주될 수 있게 구성된다.At this time, the rack 310 is fixed across a plurality of sprinkler 500 pipes, and the fire detector 1 is equipped with a CCD camera 100 with a wide shooting radius, and is driven by a motor 330 and the rack It is configured to be able to slide by having a pinion 340 toothed to the 310 .

뿐만 아니라, 상기 화재탐지기(1)는 상기 스프링클러(500)와 접촉되는 터치바(350)가 더 마련되어 있고, 하나의 래크(310)에 포함된 스프링클러(500)의 갯수가 정해져 있으므로 중계기(2)에 구비된 중계기제어부(3)에 의해 구동될 때 홈포지션으로부터 몇 개의 스프링클러(500)를 지나갔는지를 중계기제어부(3)가 인식함으로써 주기적으로 왕복운동시킬 때 그 위치를 알 수 있게 된다.In addition, the fire detector (1) is further provided with a touch bar (350) in contact with the sprinkler (500), and since the number of sprinklers (500) included in one rack (310) is determined, the repeater (2) By recognizing how many sprinklers 500 have passed from the home position when driven by the repeater control unit 3 provided in the repeater control unit 3, the position can be known when periodically reciprocating.

이때, 상기 래크(310)는 'ㅗ'형상의 래크플레이트(312)의 하단면에 형성되고, 래크플레이트(312)의 양측 상면에는 슬라이딩면(314)이 형성되어 화재탐지기(1)가 래크플레이트(312)에 매달린 상태로 슬라이딩면(314)을 타고 원활하게 움직일 수 있도록 구성되며, 스프링클러(500)에 고정되는 방식은 화재탐지기(1)의 활주에 간섭되지 않게 ∩형 볼트(316)로 고정된다.At this time, the rack 310 is formed on the lower surface of the rack plate 312 in the 'ㅗ' shape, and sliding surfaces 314 are formed on both upper surfaces of the rack plate 312 so that the fire detector 1 is mounted on the rack plate. It is configured to move smoothly on the sliding surface 314 while being suspended from the 312, and the method of being fixed to the sprinkler 500 is fixed with the ∩ bolt 316 so as not to interfere with the sliding of the fire detector 1 do.

또한, 상기 화재탐지기(1)는 각각 할당된 고유코드가 부여되고, 중계기제어부(3)에 의해 인식되도록 구성되어 있으므로 열과 행으로 설치된 화재탐지기(1)의 위치를 중계기제어부(3)가 정확하게 제어할 수 있게 된다.In addition, since the fire detectors 1 are each assigned a unique code and are configured to be recognized by the repeater controller 3, the repeater controller 3 accurately controls the positions of the fire detectors 1 installed in columns and rows. be able to do

그리고, 화재 발생이 감지된 경우 중계기제어부(3)는 해당 위치를 명확하게 인식하기 때문에 중계기(2)를 통해 해당 정보는 소방관리서버(100)로 전송되어 화재 진압을 위한 자료로 활용된다.And, when the occurrence of a fire is detected, the relay controller 3 clearly recognizes the location, so the information is transmitted to the fire management server 100 through the repeater 2 to be used as data for fire suppression.

1: 화재탐지기 2: 중계기
3: 중계기제어부 100: CCD카메라
400: 관리서버 1: fire detector 2: repeater
3: repeater control unit 100: CCD camera
400: management server

Claims (2)

삭제delete 공동주택의 각 지하주차장의 스프링클러(500)들 사이에 설치된 다수의 래크(310)를 따라 움직일 수 있는 화재탐지기(1)와, 상기 화재탐지기(1)에 탑재된 CCD카메라(100)와, 상기 CCD카메라(100)에 장착된 경보기(110)와, 상기 CCD카메라(100)에 장착된 열감지기(120)와, 상기 CCD카메라(100)에 장착된 연기감지기(130)와, 상기 CCD카메라(100)에 탑재되고 메모리가 내장된 컨트롤러(102)와, 상기 CCD카메라(100)에 탑재되고 상기 컨트롤러(102)에 의해 제어되는 무선통신기(104)와, 상기 무선통신기(104)와 통신하도록 지하주차장 위치의 지상에 설치된 중계기(2)와, 상기 중계기(2)로부터 수신된 영상을 딥러닝기법으로 판독하여 화재여부를 확인하고 화재발생으로 판단시 상기 컨트롤러(102)로 제어신호를 송출하여 경보기(110)를 통해 경보할 수 있도록 관리사무실에 구비된 관리서버(400)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 공동주택 화재발생시 원격 소방 제어 시스템에 있어서,
상기 화재탐지기(1)가 이동되는 수단인 상기 래크(310)는 'ㅗ'형상의 래크플레이트(312)의 하단면에 형성되고, 래크플레이트(312)의 양측 상면에는 슬라이딩면(314)이 형성되어 화재탐지기(1)가 래크플레이트(312)에 매달린 상태로 슬라이딩면(314)을 타고 움직일 수 있도록 구성되며, 상기 래크플레이트(312)를 관통하는 ∩형 볼트(316)로 스프링클러(500)에 고정되고; 상기 화재탐지기(1)는 모터(330)에 의해 구동되고 상기 래크(310)에 치결합되는 피니언(340)을 구비하며, 상기 스프링클러(500)와 접촉되는 터치바(350)가 더 마련되고,
상기 CCD카메라(100)는 원통형상 본체하우징(10)의 선단면 중심에 설치되고,
상기 본체하우징(10)의 후단 양측에는 화재탐지기(1)에 고정되는 클램프(12)가 구비되고,
상기 본체하우징(10) 내부에는 컨트롤러(102)가 탑재되고, 상기 컨트롤러(102)에는 무선통신기(104)가 연결되며, 상기 컨트롤러(102)는 각각 고유번호가 할당되어 있어 상기 관리서버(400)가 통신하는 컨트롤러(102)의 위치가 어디인지를 알고,
상기 컨트롤러(102)의 고유번호별로 어느 화재탐지기(1)에 설치했는지 미리 위치정보를 관리서버(400)의 데이터베이스에 입력하고,
상기 본체하우징(10)의 둘레면 양측에 경보기(110)가 설치되며 상기 컨트롤러(102)에 연결되어 제어되고,
상기 CCD카메라(100)의 양측에는 각각 열감지기(120)와 연기감지기(130)가 설치되고, 컨트롤러(102)에 연결되어 제어되며,
상기 본체하우징(10)의 외표면은 액상 멜리민수지 100중량부에 대해, 수산화알루미늄 25중량부, 폴리테트라플로오르에틸렌 15중량부, 지르코늄 15중량부, 이소프로필에테르 15중량부, 뮬라이트 10중량부, 아연스테아르산염 30중량부가 혼합된 코팅액으로 코팅되어 내수성과 방수성과 방오성을 갖추어 내부식성을 강화시킴으로써 장수명화를 이루고, 내열성과 내화성을 갖추어 화재에 취약하지 않도록 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 공동주택 화재발생시 원격 소방 제어 시스템.
A fire detector (1) movable along a plurality of racks (310) installed between sprinklers (500) of each underground parking lot of an apartment house, a CCD camera (100) mounted on the fire detector (1), and the An alarm 110 mounted on the CCD camera 100, a heat sensor 120 mounted on the CCD camera 100, a smoke detector 130 mounted on the CCD camera 100, and the CCD camera ( 100) mounted on the controller 102 with a built-in memory, a wireless communication device 104 mounted on the CCD camera 100 and controlled by the controller 102, and the wireless communication device 104. The repeater (2) installed on the ground of the parking lot location and the image received from the repeater (2) are read by the deep learning technique to check whether there is a fire, and when it is determined that a fire has occurred, a control signal is sent to the controller 102 to be an alarm In the remote fire control system in case of a fire in an apartment house, characterized in that it includes a management server 400 provided in the management office so as to be alerted through (110),
The rack 310, which is a means to which the fire detector 1 is moved, is formed on the lower surface of the 'ㅗ'-shaped rack plate 312, and sliding surfaces 314 are formed on both upper surfaces of the rack plate 312. It is configured so that the fire detector 1 can move on the sliding surface 314 while being suspended from the rack plate 312. fixed; The fire detector 1 is driven by a motor 330 and provided with a pinion 340 toothed to the rack 310, and a touch bar 350 in contact with the sprinkler 500 is further provided,
The CCD camera 100 is installed in the center of the front end surface of the cylindrical body housing 10,
Clamps 12 fixed to the fire detector 1 are provided on both sides of the rear end of the main housing 10,
A controller 102 is mounted inside the main housing 10, a wireless communication device 104 is connected to the controller 102, and a unique number is assigned to each of the controllers 102, so that the management server 400 Knows where the location of the controller 102 with which it communicates,
In advance, the location information of which fire detector 1 is installed for each unique number of the controller 102 is entered into the database of the management server 400,
Alarms 110 are installed on both sides of the circumferential surface of the main housing 10 and are connected to and controlled by the controller 102,
A heat sensor 120 and a smoke sensor 130 are installed on both sides of the CCD camera 100, respectively, and are connected to and controlled by the controller 102,
The outer surface of the main housing 10 is based on 100 parts by weight of the liquid melamine resin, aluminum hydroxide 25 parts by weight, polytetrafluoroethylene 15 parts by weight, zirconium 15 parts by weight, isopropyl ether 15 parts by weight, mullite 10 parts by weight It is coated with a coating solution mixed with zinc stearate and 30 parts by weight of zinc stearate to achieve long life by strengthening corrosion resistance with water resistance, waterproofness and antifouling properties. Remote fire control system in case of occurrence.
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