KR102412437B1 - Waterway system with optional construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is to form a water channel of a desired shape in a space to be constructed by being tailored to various construction sites and various waterway shapes;
a base block having a bottom portion and side wall portions extending upwardly from both ends of the bottom portion, the base block having an open water passage space between the bottom portion and the side wall portions; It provides a water channel system capable of selective construction including; an upper block means stacked and fixed on top of the side wall parts of the base block.

Description

Waterway system with optional construction

The present invention relates to a water channel system configured to form a water channel in a space to be constructed.

Specifically, it relates to a waterway system capable of selective construction with improved usability by selectively combining a base block and a plurality of assembling blocks bound to the upper portion of the base block to implement a waterway in a shape tailored to a construction site.

More specifically, it relates to a waterway system that can be selectively constructed so that the binding operation of each block to be combined is easily performed to improve workability.

In general, in roads, residential land, railways, and various construction sites and farmland, waterways are artificially constructed to supply and drain water.

There are various types of such a water channel, such as a water channel for supplying water and a drain channel for smooth drainage and improvement.

On the other hand, as a method for constructing such a waterway, there was a method of direct pouring with concrete after squeezing a form at the site, but in this case, a lot of construction period and manpower must be input, and the increase in construction cost and Various repair problems occurred due to cracks.

Accordingly, recently, a number of waterway blocks molded and manufactured at a manufacturing site (factory) using cement mortar (concrete mortar) are transported to the site, and then assembled on the constructed ground to construct a waterway having a length.

One of them is Korea Utility Model Application No. 20-2005-0007791 (Name: Drainage/drainage block with a solid connection structure / 2005.03.22.), and as known in the Gazette, the floor of agricultural waterways or river waterways A floor supported on the surface, a side wall formed at a certain height from the upper part of the side of the floor, a reinforcing rib integrally formed on the outer surface of the side wall to reinforce the side wall, and formed at the front and rear ends of the side wall to overlap each other In the dragon/drainage block having connecting steps and connecting protrusions formed to be connected, the connecting steps and the connecting protrusions are formed to be the same as the thickness of the water/drain block and are formed to be connected to each other in an overlapping state, the both sides One or two or more first and second bolt coupling holes are respectively formed at an upper and lower position in a direction perpendicular to the end of the connection step and the outer surfaces of the both connection protrusions adjacent thereto, and each of the first and second bolt coupling holes is formed. In a state bent at a right angle so as to be in close contact with the end portion and the outer surface of the connecting protrusion, a fixing coupling piece having a through hole formed to coincide with the first and second bolt coupling holes is provided, and a water/drain block is described, which is coupled and fixed with bolts, respectively.

And in Korean Patent Application No. 10-1999-0016146 (Name: waterproof structure of joint part of precast concrete segment block using drainage channel / 1999.05.06.), as is known in the publication, joint of precast concrete segment block In the sub-waterproof structure, concave grooves are respectively formed on both surfaces of the precast concrete segment blocks facing each other, the pair of concave grooves facing each other are closely contacted to form a water collecting groove, and the absorbent member is disposed along the water collecting groove A segment block for installing a drainage hole along the longitudinal direction of the precast concrete segment block from the lower end of the water collecting groove is described.

On the other hand, in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2006-0021293 (Name: Precast concrete drainage block for steep slope drainage/July 2006.03.07.), as is known in the publication, sidewalls are formed on both sides of the floor and the floor In the drainage block configured to be such that at least two or more are continuously coupled to form a drainage path, the drainage block includes an external step formed on the front outer surface of the drainage block and an external groove formed along the outer surface of the external step. coupling part; a socket portion comprising an inner step formed to accommodate the coupling portion on the inner surface of the rear portion of the drain block and an inner groove formed along the inner step to correspond to the outer groove; A drainage block further comprising a is described.

In addition, in Korean Utility Model Application No. 20-2000-0020918 (name: waterway bearing concrete block/2000.07.21.), as known in the Gazette, a water channel is installed on the lower surface of the bottom plate of the body block constituting the waterway shape. A concrete block in which a protruding groove having a triangular cross section in the longitudinal direction is provided.

Korea Utility Model Application No. 20-2005-0007791 (2005.03.22.) Korean Patent Application No. 10-1999-0016146 (199.05.06.) Korean Patent Application No. 10-2006-0021293 (2006.03.07.) Korea Utility Model Application No. 20-2000-0020918 (2000.07.21.)

However, as the conventional waterways as described above can be applied only to the waterway field where the provided waterway blocks are customized, there is a problem in that there is a limitation in use.

That is, there was a problem in that the quality of use was deteriorated because it could not be applied individually to various construction sites and various types of water channels.

The present invention has been proposed to solve the problems of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to form a water channel of a desired shape in a space to be constructed by tailoring it to various construction sites and various water channel shapes, An object of the present invention is to provide a waterway system capable of selective construction with improved usability by selectively combining a base block and a plurality of assembly blocks bound to the upper portion of the base block to implement a waterway in a shape tailored to a construction site.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a waterway system that can be selectively constructed so that the binding operation of each block to be combined is easily performed to improve workability.

In order to achieve the object of the present invention as described above, the waterway system capable of selectively constructing according to the present invention includes a bottom portion and side wall portions extending from both ends of the bottom portion to the upper portion, and the bottom portion and the a base block in which a water passage space with an open upper portion is formed between the side wall portions; and an upper block means stacked and fixed on top of the side wall portions of the base block.

A binding structure configured to bind each of the lamination surfaces of the side wall portions of the base block and the respective bonding surfaces in contact with the lamination surface of the side wall portion in the upper block means, respectively; The binding structure is characterized in that it is fitted while being fitted with each other, including binding recesses and binding protrusions formed by protruding and ditching in the direction facing each other from the lamination surfaces and the bonding surfaces.

The binding structure may include: a plurality of stacked coupling grooves respectively formed at positions facing each other to fit each other on the upper surfaces of the side wall portions and the bonding surfaces; and joint coupling grooves; The lower end is fixed while being fitted into the lamination coupling groove, and the upper end is an anchor piece fixed while being fitted into the bonding coupling groove.

The waterway system that can be selectively constructed according to the present invention as described above is by assembling various types of upper block means having a shape tailored to the construction site on both upper ends of a base block installed on the floor to be constructed through a binding structure. It is possible to construct a waterway in the form of a waterway, which has the effect of improving usability.

In addition, the binding structure for assembling the base block and the upper block means is implemented through each binding recess and binding protrusion that is fitted and fitted while the upper block means is simply stacked on top of the base block, thereby increasing the convenience of work. have an effect

In addition, it has the effect of improving the stability of the binding structure through the combination of the anchor piece and the laminated coupling grooves and bonding coupling grooves that are naturally formed when assembling the base block and the upper block means.

1 and 2 are schematic isometric views showing a waterway system capable of selective construction according to an embodiment according to the present invention.
3 is a schematic illustration showing an example of a waterway to which a waterway system capable of selective construction according to the present embodiment is applied.
4 and 5 are schematic exemplary views showing a waterway system capable of selective construction according to this embodiment
6 and 7 are schematic exemplary views showing an anchor piece and a binding cap constituting a waterway system capable of selective construction according to the present embodiment.
8 to 13 are schematic views showing another example of the upper block means constituting the waterway system capable of selective construction according to the present embodiment.
14 is a schematic exemplary view showing a construction state of a waterway to which a waterway system capable of selective construction according to the present embodiment is applied.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, a waterway system capable of selective construction according to a preferred embodiment according to the present invention will be described in detail as follows.

Embodiments of the present invention may be modified in various forms, and the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described in detail below. This embodiment is provided to more completely explain the present invention to those of ordinary skill in the art. Accordingly, the shapes of elements in the drawings may be exaggerated to emphasize a clearer description. It should be noted that the same members in each drawing are sometimes shown with the same reference numerals. Detailed descriptions of well-known functions and configurations determined to unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention will be omitted.

1 to 14 are views showing a waterway system 1 that can be selectively constructed according to an embodiment according to the present invention, and the waterway system 1 that can be selectively constructed according to this embodiment is, It is suitably applied to form a waterway of a desired shape in the space to be constructed by being tailored to various types of waterways.

That is, for example, a closed waterway type in which the waterway space is closed, an open buried waterway type with an open top and a large vertical height, and an extended type buried waterway type with upper openings extended in both sides and one side, etc. According to the construction site to be constructed and the type of waterway to be constructed, it is suitably applied to what is to be constructed by tailoring the waterway.

The waterway system 1, which can be selectively constructed according to this embodiment, includes a bottom part 21 and side wall parts 22 extending from both ends of the bottom part 21 to the upper part, and the a base block (2) having a channel space with an open upper portion formed between the bottom part (21) and the side wall parts (22); and an upper block means (3) stacked and fixed on top of the side wall portions (22) of the base block (2).

That is, a plurality of the base blocks 2 are connected to each other at the front and rear ends of the floor to be constructed, and the water channel 100 with the upper part opened is constructed.

In addition, if necessary, the upper block means 3 of various types having a shape tailored to the type of construction site to be constructed and the waterway to be constructed are stacked on top of the side wall portion 22 of the base block 2 . As a result, a water channel 100 of a desired shape is constructed.

In the above, the base block 2 may be made of a 'concrete structure', and may be appropriately applied according to the user's selection.

In the above, the bottom 21 of the base block 2 may be formed of a 'plate' in the shape of a 'plate'; In the side wall portions 22, inner surfaces spatially in contact with the upper surface of the bottom portion 21 may be formed in a '┗┛' shape consisting of a 'flat surface' of an upright 'plate' shape. as; It may be appropriately applied according to the user's selection.

In the above, the front end face and the rear end face of the base block 2 may be provided with a fitting recess 23 and a fitting protrusion 24, respectively, to realize stability of a connected state by being fitted to each other; Each of the fitting recesses 23 and fitting protrusions 24 may be formed in a '┗┛' shape integrally formed with each other at the front and rear ends of the bottom portion 21 and the side wall portions 22; It may be appropriately applied according to the user's selection.

In the above, the upper block means 3 is a closed side wall part ( 311) and a '┏┓'-shaped closing assembly block 31 having an upper closure part 312 in the shape of a 'plate' horizontally connecting the upper ends of the closed side wall parts 311 ); may be included.

That is, the closed waterway can be constructed by closing the upper opening of the base block 2 through the closed assembly block 31 .

In the above, the upper block means 3 has the lower part of the side wall part 22 so that the channel space of the water channel 100 to be constructed is suitably applied to the shape of an open buried channel in which the upper part is opened and the vertical height is large. ) and supported by stacking and having a vertical length and a horizontal width to form an upright assembly block 32 made of a '┃' shape 'plate'.

That is, one or two of the upright assembly blocks 32 are selectively stacked with respect to the two side wall portions 22 of the base block 2 and assembled, so that one or both sides of the base block 2 are side surfaces of the base block 2 . It may be possible to construct an open buried waterway extending upwards.

In the above, the upper block means 3 has the lower part of the side wall part 22 so that the waterway space of the waterway 100 to be constructed is tailored to the form of an extended buried waterway having upper openings extended in both sides and one direction to be suitably applied. ) is laminated and supported, and has a vertical length and a horizontal width to form a width, but consists of a 'plate' in the shape of '/' having an upward inclination angle in the outward direction with respect to the side wall part 22 Inclined assembly block 33; may be included.

That is, one or two inclined assembly blocks 33 are selectively stacked with respect to the two side wall portions 22 of the base block 2 and assembled, so that one or both sides of the base block 2 are side surfaces of the base block 2 . It is possible to construct an extended buried waterway in which the outer edge of the opening extends upwards.

On the other hand, the waterway system (1) capable of selective construction according to this embodiment is the upper block means (3) on top of a plurality of the base blocks (2) constructed to be connected to each other on the floor of the construction site to form a waterway By selectively combining the closed assembly block 31 and the upright assembly block 32 and the inclined assembly block 33 constituting the will be constructed

Accordingly, various waterway types can be suitably applied to complexly connected waterway structures, respectively, and thus usability is improved.

In the waterway system 1 that can be selectively constructed according to the present embodiment made as described above, the side wall portions in the respective lamination surfaces of the side wall portions 22 of the base block 2 and the upper block means 3 . It further includes; a binding structure configured to bind each bonding surface in contact with the lamination surface of (22), respectively.

In addition, the binding structure includes binding recesses 41 and binding protrusions 42 that are formed by protruding and ditching in a direction facing each other from the lamination surfaces and the bonding surfaces, and fitted with each other while being fitted.

That is, each of the binding structures for assembling the base block 2 and the upper block means 3 are formed while having a length in the longitudinal direction on the lamination surfaces and the bonding surfaces forming respective binding portions. As it consists of the binding recesses 41 and the binding protrusions 42 of Convenience of construction work is increased.

In the waterway system 1 that can be selectively constructed according to the present embodiment made as described above, the binding structure is at a position where the upper surfaces of the side wall portions 22 and the joint surfaces face each other to fit each other. A plurality of laminated coupling grooves 25 are formed; and bonding coupling grooves 34; The lower end is fixed while being fitted into the lamination coupling groove 25, and the upper end is fixed while being fitted into the bonding coupling groove 34, and an anchor piece 43 is included.

That is, when assembling the base block 2 and the upper block means 3 in a state in which the anchor piece 43 is fitted and fixed in the lamination coupling groove 25, The upper end of the anchor piece 43 is naturally fitted to form a binding structure.

Accordingly, the convenience of construction work and the stability of the binding structure are improved.

In the waterway system 1 capable of selective construction according to the present embodiment made as described above, the binding structure is provided with a fixed space with an open top so that the lower end of the anchor piece 43 is accommodated while entering, and the laminated coupling It may further include a binding cap (5) fixed while being inserted into the groove (25).

That is, the assembly operation may be performed in a state in which the lower end of the anchor piece 43 is fitted and fixed to the binding cap 5 .

On the other hand, on the outer peripheral surface of the portion accommodated in the binding cap (5) in the anchor piece (43), the engaging flange piece (44) extending outwardly is provided; The binding cap (5) has a locking piece configured to catch and support the upper end surface of the locking flange piece (44) to prevent the anchor piece (43) from being separated without permission in the fixing space of the binding cap (5). (51) may be provided.

That is, as the locking piece 51 catches and supports the locking flange piece 44, the anchor piece 43 is prevented from being separated from the binding cap 5 without permission during the assembly operation. More stability can be realized.

In the above, the locking piece 51 may be formed to extend from the upper end of the binding cap 5 in the inward direction with a plurality of gaps; As for the configuration and structure, it is preferable that the configuration and structure selected by the user from among conventionally known techniques are suitably applied.

As described above, the waterway system 1 that can be selectively constructed according to the present embodiment includes the base block 2 installed on the construction floor to be constructed, and both side wall portions 22 of the base block 2 . Each of the closed assembly blocks 31, the upright assembly blocks 32, and the inclined assembly blocks 33, each of a form tailored to the construction site at the top, is selectively combined to be assembled and constructed to be customized. characteristic of the composition.

One embodiment of the present invention described above is merely exemplary, and those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains will appreciate that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible therefrom. . Therefore, it will be well understood that the present invention is not limited to the form mentioned in the above detailed description. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical spirit of the appended claims. Moreover, it is to be understood that the present invention covers all modifications, equivalents and substitutions falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

1: Waterway system with optional construction
100: waterway
2: base block 21: bottom
22: side wall part 23: fitting recessed part
24: fitting protrusion 25: laminated coupling groove
3: upper block means 31: closed assembly block
311: closed side wall portion 312: upper closed portion
32: upright assembly block 33: inclined assembly block
34: joint coupling groove
41: binding recess 42: binding protrusion
43: anchor piece 44: engaging flange piece
5: binding cap 51: jamming piece

Claims (3)

The bottom part 21, the side wall parts 22 extending from both ends of the bottom part 21 to the upper part, and the upper part between the bottom part 21 and the side wall parts 22 a base block 2 having an open waterway space formed therein; an upper block means (3) stacked and fixed on top of the side wall portions (22) of the base block (2); In the direction opposite to each other at the respective lamination surfaces of the side wall portions 22 of the base block 2 and the respective bonding surfaces in contact with the lamination surface of the side wall portion 22 in the upper block means 3 . The binding recesses 41 and the binding protrusions 42 that are formed by protruding and recessed and fitted to each other, and the upper surfaces of the side wall parts 22 and the joint surfaces, respectively, in a position to face each other to fit each other. A plurality of lamination coupling grooves 25 and bonding coupling grooves 34 formed respectively, the lower end is fixed while being fitted into the lamination coupling groove 25, and the upper end is fixed while being fitted into the bonding coupling groove 34 In the waterway system (1) capable of selective construction including; binding structure having an anchor piece (43);
The bonding structure is
The anchor piece 43 is provided with a fixing space having an open top so that the lower end of the anchor piece 43 is received while entering, and the binding cap 5 is fixed while being inserted into the lamination coupling groove 25; further including;
On the outer peripheral surface of the portion accommodated in the binding cap (5) in the anchor piece (43),
A locking flange piece 44 extending outwardly is provided;
In the binding cap (5),
A water channel system capable of selective construction, characterized in that a locking piece (51) configured to catch and support the upper surface of the locking flange piece (44) is provided. delete delete

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