KR102393310B1 - Specimen collection Booth using Auto sterilizing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

A booth for sample collection using an automatic sterilizer is disclosed. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a booth for sample collection using an automatic sterilizer includes: a body for collecting a sample; and a sterilizing agent spraying unit that is provided to be spaced apart on one surface of the main body and sprays at least one of sterilizing steam, which is a vapor for sterilization of a gaseous phase, heated toward the main body, or sterilizing wet vapor in a mixed state of liquid and gaseous phase. include

Description

Specimen collection Booth using Auto sterilizing apparatus

The present invention relates to a booth for sample collection using an automatic sterilization device, and more particularly, to effectively sterilize and sterilize the body in order to prevent further infection due to cross-contamination. It relates to a booth for sample collection using an automatic sterilization device that can.

In general, a device for testing a subject with a suspected infection is exposed to an environment that can be contaminated with infectious bacteria while collecting a sample from the subject, and the sample collection booth using the infected automatic sterilization device is used for unconfirmed subjects. Rather, it may cause a problem that acts as a pollutant that spreads infectious diseases.

Therefore, the booth for sample collection using an automatic sterilization device must be individually sterilized and disinfected every time a sample is collected from a subject, which requires excessive manpower, time, and cost.

Therefore, there is an urgent need to research and develop a booth for sample collection using an automatic sterilization device that can sterilize and disinfect the body efficiently without excessive time and cost in order to prevent further infection due to cross-contamination.

In addition, there is a need for a booth for sample collection using a safe, fast, convenient, and inexpensive automatic sterilizer.

Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0133088 (MITS Co., Ltd.), 2017.12.05.

Therefore, the technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to collect samples using an automatic sterilizer capable of spraying a heated disinfectant so that the body can be efficiently sterilized and disinfected every time a sample is collected in order to prevent further infection due to cross-contamination. It is to provide a booth for

In addition to this, it is to provide a booth for sample collection using a safe, fast, convenient, and inexpensive automatic sterilizer.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a body having a sample collecting port for collecting a sample; and sterilizing agent spraying at least one of sterilizing steam, which is a gaseous sterilization steam heated toward the body, or sterilizing wet steam, which is a mixed state of a liquid phase and a gas phase, provided to be spaced apart on one surface of the body A booth for sample collection using an automatic sterilization device comprising a unit may be provided.

The sterilizing agent spraying unit includes an outer peripheral surface sterilizing agent spraying unit that is provided to surround the outer peripheral surface of the main body and sprays at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam toward the outer peripheral surface of the main body, and is provided inside the main body to cover the inner surface of the main body It may be any one selected from the inner surface sterilant spraying unit that sprays at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam toward the sterilizing agent.

It may further include any one selected from a positive pressure forming unit forming a positive pressure inside the body and a negative pressure forming unit forming a negative pressure inside the main body.

The sterilizing agent spraying unit is provided to be capable of discharging at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam in a direction forming a predetermined angle with the longitudinal plate surface of the main body to discharge at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam discharge pipe module; and a sterilizing solution supply passage connected to the discharge pipe module and supplying a sterilizing solution that is a liquid sterilizing product for supplying at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam to the discharge pipe module.

The discharge pipe module includes: a discharge pipe housing; a plurality of partition walls formed inside the discharge tube housing and having a length shorter than an outer length of the discharge tube housing; and a distribution unit formed to be spaced apart from the ends of the partition walls on the sterilizing liquid supply passage side to distribute at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam.

The plurality of barrier ribs may include barrier ribs having various lengths so as to shorten in a radial direction with respect to a central axis in a longitudinal direction of a cross-section of the discharge pipe housing.

The discharge pipe module further includes a sterilant heating unit provided inside the discharge pipe housing to heat at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam, wherein the sterilizing agent heating unit includes at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam may be heated to a crystal temperature that is a predetermined temperature.

The sterilizing liquid supply passage may include: a first section connected to an end of the discharge pipe module to supply the sterilizing wet steam to the discharge pipe module; and a second section connected to the first section, in which the sterilizing liquid is heated and transferred to the sterilizing wet steam, and supplying at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam to the first section.

The sterilizing liquid supply passage may further include a backflow preventing opening provided at an end of the discharge pipe module side of the first section to prevent the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam from flowing backward.

The sterilizing solution supply passage is provided at the end of the second section of the first section to heat the sterilizing solution to a first heating temperature that is a temperature in a predetermined range including a boiling point temperature of the sterilizing solution. heating unit; a sterilizing liquid second heating unit provided at an end of the discharge pipe module side of the first section to heat at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam to a second heating temperature that is higher than the first heating temperature; and a corrugated pipe provided between the first heating part of the sterilizing solution and the second heating part of the sterilizing solution and having an adjustable length.

The sterilizing agent spraying unit is provided to be capable of discharging at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam in a direction forming a predetermined angle with the longitudinal plate surface of the main body, discharging at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam tube module; and a spray housing having the discharge tube module inside to support the discharge tube module, wherein a UV-C lamp for sterilizing the main body may be provided in the spray housing.

and an up-down driving unit connected to the disinfectant spraying unit to drive up/down, wherein the disinfectant spraying unit applies at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam to the longitudinal plate surface of the main body at a constant angle a discharge pipe module discharging at least one of the sterilization steam and the sterilization wet steam provided to be able to be discharged in a direction forming a ; and a spray housing having the discharge pipe module inside to support the discharge pipe module.

The up-down driving unit may include a support shaft connected to one side of the injection housing to support the injection housing; and an up-down drive shaft connected to the other side of the spray housing to drive the spray housing up/down.

The main body includes a sample collection port for collecting the sample and preventing contamination of the sample, and is provided on the other surface intersecting the longitudinal direction of the body to provide data for sample collection, which is data for sample collection, or the main body It may further include a data management unit that acquires and manages external information or personal information of the examinee, which is external information of the .

The data management unit may include: a monitor unit provided on the main body to provide the sample collection data as visual data; a voice data providing unit provided adjacent to the monitor unit and providing the sample collection data as voice data; and a camera unit for acquiring external information provided on the main body to acquire the external information.

a sterilizing liquid storage unit provided below the main body to store a sterilizing liquid that is a liquid sterilizing product for supplying the sterilizing steam; and a pump unit connected to the sterilizing solution storage unit to pump the sterilizing solution.

According to the present invention, in order to prevent further infection due to cross-contamination, etc., in order to efficiently sterilize and sterilize the body each time a sample is collected, sterilization steam or liquid phase, which is a heated high-temperature vapor for gas phase sterilization, ) and sterilization wet steam, which is a mixture of gaseous phase, can be sprayed.

In addition, it is safe, fast, convenient, and can reduce installation and operation costs and maximize the number of simultaneous inspections.

1 is a perspective view of a booth for sample collection using an automatic sterilizer according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the upper part of the booth for sample collection using the automatic sterilizer of FIG. 1 .
3 is a diagram illustrating a relationship between a disinfectant spray unit, a disinfectant storage unit, and a pump unit of a booth for sample collection using the automatic sterilizer of FIG. 1 .
4 is an enlarged perspective view of a part of a discharge pipe module and a sterilizing solution supply flow path of the booth for sample collection using the automatic sterilization device of FIG. 1 .
5 is a perspective view of a booth for sample collection using an automatic sterilizer according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a perspective view of a booth for sample collection using an automatic sterilizer according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a perspective view of a booth for sample collection using an automatic sterilizer according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

In order to fully understand the present invention, the operational advantages of the present invention, and the objects achieved by the practice of the present invention, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings illustrating preferred embodiments of the present invention and the contents described in the accompanying drawings.

Specific structural or functional descriptions of the embodiments according to the concept of the present invention disclosed in this specification are only exemplified for the purpose of explaining the embodiments according to the concept of the present invention, and the embodiments according to the concept of the present invention are It may be implemented in various forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.

Since the embodiments according to the concept of the present invention may have various changes and may have various forms, the embodiments will be illustrated in the drawings and described in detail herein. However, this is not intended to limit the embodiments according to the concept of the present invention to specific disclosed forms, and includes all changes, equivalents, or substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Terms such as first or second may be used to describe various elements, but the elements should not be limited by the terms. The above terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another, for example without departing from the scope of the inventive concept, a first component may be termed a second component and similarly a second component A component may also be referred to as a first component.

When a component is referred to as being “connected” or “connected” to another component, it is understood that it may be directly connected or connected to the other component, but other components may exist in between. it should be On the other hand, when it is said that a certain element is "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another element, it should be understood that the other element does not exist in the middle. Other expressions describing the relationship between components, such as "between" and "immediately between" or "neighboring to" and "directly adjacent to", etc., should be interpreted similarly.

The terms used herein are used only to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In this specification, terms such as "comprise" or "have" are intended to designate that a feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof described herein exists, but one or more other features It should be understood that it does not preclude the possibility of the presence or addition of numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in a commonly used dictionary should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related art, and should not be interpreted in an ideal or excessively formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present specification. does not

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail by describing preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Like reference numerals in each figure indicate like elements.

1 is a perspective view of a sample collection booth using an automatic sterilizer according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the upper part of the sample collection booth using the automatic sterilization apparatus of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a relationship diagram between the sterilant spraying unit, the sterilizing liquid storage unit, and the pump unit of the sample collection booth of FIG. It is a perspective view.

As shown in detail in these drawings, the booth 1 for sample collection using the automatic sterilizer according to this embodiment includes a body 100, a disinfectant spray unit 200, a positive pressure forming unit 300, It includes an up/down driving unit 500 , a data management unit 600 , a sterilizing solution storage unit 700 , and a pump unit 800 .

The body 100 according to the present embodiment is provided with a sample collecting port 110 for collecting a sample used for an infectious disease test. The sample collection port 110 is provided with a contamination prevention unit 111 to prevent contamination of the sample when the sample is put in and out in order to prevent contamination of the sample.

The sterilizing agent spraying unit 200 is provided to be spaced apart on one surface of the main body 100 toward the main body 100, sterilizing steam, which is vapor for sterilization in gas phase, or sterilization wet steam, which is a mixture of liquid and vapor. to spray The disinfectant spraying unit 200 according to the present embodiment is provided to surround the outer peripheral surface of the main body 100 and is provided as an outer peripheral surface sterilizing agent spraying unit 201 for spraying sterilizing steam or sterilizing wet steam toward the outer peripheral surface of the main body 100 .

Here, since the sterilization steam and the sterilization wet steam are heated to a high temperature of 100° C. or more and sprayed at a high pressure, there is an effect of efficiently sterilizing and sterilizing the main body 100 .

In this way, when the disinfectant spraying unit 200 is provided as the sterilizing agent spraying unit 201 on the outer surface, it is provided as a sample collection booth 1 using an open automatic sterilizer, and the subject providing the sample uses the automatic sterilization device from the outside. The sample can be transferred and moved to the used sample collection booth (1), so the speed of sample collection can be improved, the restrictions on the installation location are reduced, and at the same time, the sample collection booth (1) using an automatic sterilization device is installed outdoors. When prepared, the spread of infection can be effectively controlled.

Meanwhile, the disinfectant spraying unit 200 includes a discharge pipe module 210 , a sterilizing liquid supply passage 220 , and a spraying housing 230 .

The discharge pipe module 210 is provided to be capable of discharging sterilizing steam or sterilizing wet steam toward a direction forming a predetermined angle with the longitudinal plate 101 of the main body 100 , sterilizing steam or sterilizing wet steam discharged toward the main body 100 . It is possible to prevent the return toward the discharge pipe module 210, thereby preventing the occurrence of re-contamination and lowering of the pressure.

The discharge tube module 210 according to the present embodiment is formed with a discharge tube housing 211 and a length d2 shorter than the outer length d1 of the cross section of the discharge tube housing 211 inside the discharge tube housing 211 . a plurality of partition walls 212 to be formed, a distribution part 213 formed to be spaced apart from the ends of the partition walls 212 on the sterilizing liquid supply passage side to distribute at least one of sterilizing steam and sterilizing wet steam, and a sterilizing steam heating part 214 ) and a fixed-angle injection unit 215 .

In this way, the distribution unit 213 is provided to prevent direct contact of the sterilizing vapor and sterilizing wet steam delivered through the sterilizing liquid supply passage 220 in a portion adjacent to the sterilizing liquid supply passage 220 to the partition wall, thereby reducing the temperature gradient. High-temperature steam efficiency can be improved by preventing the efficiency from being lowered and allowing the sterilizing steam and sterilizing wet steam of as much flow rate as possible to reach the bulkhead located relatively far from the sterilizing solution supply passage 220 at the same time.

On the other hand, the plurality of partition walls 212 may be provided with a partition wall 212 to have various lengths such that the length of the cross-section is gradually shortened along the radial direction with respect to the central axis C in the longitudinal direction of the cross-section of the discharge pipe housing 211 . there is.

And, the structure of the plurality of partition walls 212 according to the present embodiment, as shown in detail in FIG. 4, may be provided in a honeycomb structure to increase efficiency and stability, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. , may be provided in the structure of a partition wall forming a conduit, such as a plurality of polygons or a plurality of circles, if necessary.

The sterilization steam heating unit 214 is provided inside the discharge tube housing and heated to a crystal temperature that is a predetermined temperature of the sterilization steam and the sterilization wet steam. The predetermined temperature according to the present embodiment is provided in a range of 200°C to 300°C, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and a temperature range may be set as necessary.

The fixed-angle spraying unit 215 sprays at least one of sterilizing steam and sterilizing wet steam at a predetermined angle. The fixed-angle spraying unit 215 according to the present embodiment forms a through hole in the plate material on which the unevenness is formed to determine in advance a fixed angle at which at least one of sterilization steam and sterilization wet steam is sprayed, and at least one of sterilization steam and sterilization wet steam is provided to prevent the angle of incidence incident to the main body 100 from forming 90°. In this way, by preventing at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam from forming an incident angle of 90° to the main body 100, there is an effect of increasing the sterilization effect.

The sterilizing solution supply flow path 220 is connected to the discharge pipe module 210 and supplies a sterilizing solution which is a liquid sterilizing product for supplying at least one of sterilizing steam and sterilizing wet steam to the discharge pipe module 210, , a first section 221 , a second section 222 , a backflow prevention opening 223 , a first sterilizing solution heating unit 224 , a sterilizing solution second heating unit 225 , and a corrugated pipe 226 . ) is included.

The first section 221 is connected to the end of the discharge pipe module 210 to supply at least one of sterilizing steam and sterilizing wet steam to the discharge pipe module. And the second section 222 is connected to the first section 221 , the sterilizing liquid is heated to transition to at least one of sterilization steam and sterilizing wet steam, and the sterilizing steam and sterilizing wet steam are supplied to the first section.

The backflow prevention opening 223 is provided at the end of the discharge pipe module 210 side of the first section 221 to prevent the sterilizing steam from flowing backward. In other words, the backflow prevention opening 223 according to the present embodiment is provided in the form of a valve at the end of the discharge pipe module 210 side of the first section 221, so that the high-temperature sterilization steam and the sterilization wet steam flow backward in the reverse direction. This can be prevented, so that the stability can be improved, and the straightness of the high-temperature sterilization steam can be increased.

The sterilizing solution first heating unit 224 is provided at the end of the second section 222 side of the first section 221 to heat the sterilizing solution to a first heating temperature that is a temperature in a predetermined range including the boiling point temperature of the sterilizing solution. heat up And the sterilizing liquid second heating unit 225 is provided at the end of the discharge pipe module 210 side of the first section 221 to heat at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam to a temperature higher than the first heating temperature. heated to temperature. As described above, there is an effect of improving efficiency and stability by sequentially heating the sterilizing liquid, sterilizing steam, and sterilizing wet steam. The sterilizing solution first heating unit 224 according to this embodiment can be heated to 95°C to 105°C, including 100°C, which is the boiling point temperature of water in a standard state, and the sterilizing solution second heating unit 225 is It can be heated to 105 °C to 200 °C. However, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the scope may be changed according to the type and necessity of the sterilizing solution.

The corrugated pipe 226 is provided between the sterilizing solution first heating unit 224 and the sterilizing solution second heating unit 225 to adjust the length, and has the effect of facilitating the use of the installation space due to improved flexibility.

On the other hand, the injection housing 230 according to the present embodiment is provided with a UV-C lamp 231 for sterilizing the main body (100).

And the positive pressure forming unit 300 according to the present embodiment forms a positive pressure on the inside of the main body (100). The positive pressure forming unit 300 is provided on the upper part of the main body, and introduces external air into the main body 100 through a blow fan 320 or a compressor (compressor, not shown) to change the internal pressure of the main body 100 to positive pressure. keep it In this way, by maintaining the inside of the body 100 at a positive pressure, it is possible to effectively prevent the transmission of infectious bacteria from the subject who transfers the sample from the outside of the body 100 to the inside of the body 100 to the body 100 .

The positive pressure forming unit 300 according to the present embodiment includes an exterior case 311 , a multilayer filter unit 310 , and a blow fan 320 .

The outer case 311 is made of a material having a waterproof and water repellent function. In addition, the multi-layer filter unit 310 includes first and second antibacterial filters 312 and 315 having antibacterial properties, a first particle filter 313 , and a second particle filter 314 .

The blow fan 320 has an effect of injecting external air toward the main body 100 to maintain the internal pressure of the main body 100 as a positive pressure.

The up-down driving unit 500 is connected to the disinfectant spraying unit 200 to drive up/down the disinfectant spraying unit 200 , and is connected to one side of the spraying housing 230 to stabilize the spraying housing 230 . It includes a support shaft 510 supported by the do. However, the scope of the present invention is not limited to an up-down drive shaft provided with a spiral gear, and may be provided with a rack-and-pinion structure, a belt (chain), a hydraulic cylinder drive structure, etc. as necessary.

The data management unit 600 is provided on the other side intersecting the longitudinal direction of the main body 100 to provide data for sample collection, which is data for sample collection, or external information that is external information of the main body 100 or personal information of a subject etc. are acquired and managed, and the monitor unit 610 provided on the main body 100 to provide data for sample collection as visual data, and the monitor unit 610 provided adjacent to the monitor unit 610 to provide data for sample collection as audio data The voice data providing unit 620 and the external information acquisition camera unit 630 provided on the main body 100 to acquire external information are included.

The other surface according to this embodiment is provided on the inner surface of the main body 100 opposite to the one surface on which the sterilization and disinfection of the main body 100 is performed. However, when the one surface on which the sterilization and disinfection of the main body 100 is performed is the inner surface, it may be provided on the outer surface of the main body 100 opposite to this.

The sterilizing liquid storage unit 700 is provided below the main body 100 to store a sterilizing liquid that is a liquid sterilizing product for supplying sterilizing steam, and the sterilizing liquid storage unit 700 according to this embodiment is the main body (100) provided below the center of gravity can be formed downward, it is possible to improve stability.

The pump unit 800 is connected to the sterilizing solution storage unit 700 and pumps the sterilizing solution to deliver the sterilizing solution to the sterilizing solution supply passage 220 . Hereinafter, a method of using the sample collection unit using an automatic sterilizer having such a configuration will be described.

As described above, the booth 1 for sample collection using the automatic sterilizer according to this embodiment can quickly and simply sterilize and sterilize the body 100 whenever a sample of a subject is collected. It is possible to effectively prevent in advance from being contaminated and transmitting the infectious material to other subjects.

This is because the disinfectant spraying unit 200 provided to surround the outer wall of the main body 100 is reciprocally driven up/down by the up/down driving unit 500 toward the outer wall of the main body 100, high-temperature, high-pressure sterilizing steam and This is because it is provided to spray at least one of the sterilization wet steam, and while improving the efficiency, it is possible to reduce the cost for sterilization and disinfection.

In addition, the spray housing 230 according to this embodiment is provided with a UV-C lamp 231 for sterilizing the main body 100 to increase the effect of sterilization and disinfection.

And at least one of the high-temperature, high-pressure sterilizing steam and sterilizing wet steam sprayed from the sterilizing agent spraying unit 200 according to the present embodiment is sequentially heated, as described above, so that efficiency is increased and stability is also improved. there is

On the other hand, provided in the form of a square booth according to the present embodiment, there is an advantage that can be arranged by efficiently connecting a plurality of booths.

5 is a perspective view of a booth for sample collection using an automatic sterilizer according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Only parts different from those of the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 6, and descriptions of the same parts will be omitted.

In the booth 1' for sample collection using the automatic sterilization device according to this embodiment, a nozzle 215', which is provided so as to be able to adjust the angle, is connected to the end of the discharge pipe module 210 on the main body 100 side. Accordingly, it is different from the above-described embodiments in that at least one of sterilizing steam and sterilizing wet steam can be sprayed to adjust the angle of incidence incident to the main body 100 . 6 is a perspective view of a booth for sample collection using an automatic sterilizer according to a third embodiment of the present invention. With reference to FIG. 6, only parts different from the above-described embodiment of the present invention will be described, and descriptions of the same parts will be omitted.

The booth 2 for sample collection using the automatic sterilizer according to this embodiment is different from the above-described embodiments in that it is provided in a cylindrical shape.

As described above, the booth 2 for sample collection using the automatic sterilizer provided in a cylindrical shape minimizes the edges so that high temperature and high pressure sterilization steam and sterilization wet steam are uniform on the outer peripheral surface of the sample collection booth 2 using the cylindrical automatic sterilizer. It can be sprayed lightly, and the sterilization and disinfection effect is increased.

7 is a perspective view of a booth for sample collection using an automatic sterilizer according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Only parts different from the above-described embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 7, and descriptions of the same parts will be omitted.

In the booth for sample collection using the automatic sterilization device according to this embodiment, the sterilant spraying unit is provided inside the main body 100 and sprays at least one of sterilizing steam and sterilizing wet steam toward the inner surface of the main body 100. It is different from the above-described embodiments that the disinfectant spraying unit 202 is provided, and that the negative pressure forming unit 400 is provided is different from the above-described embodiments. The negative pressure forming unit 400 forms a negative pressure inside the main body 100 . The negative pressure forming unit 400 is provided on the upper portion of the main body to discharge the internal air of the main body 100 to the outside to maintain the internal pressure of the main body 100 as a negative pressure. As such, by maintaining the inside of the main body 100 at a negative pressure, it is possible to effectively prevent the transmission of infectious bacteria of a subject who transmits the sample from the inside of the main body 100 to the outside.

The negative pressure forming unit 400 according to the present embodiment includes an external case 311 , a multilayer filter unit 310 , and a blow fan 320 , as in the above-described embodiments. However, the upper and lower sides of the blow fan 320 and the multi-layer filter unit 310 are provided oppositely. In other words, the multi-layer filter unit 310 is provided below the blow fan 320 .

However, the above-described positive pressure forming unit 300 and negative pressure forming unit 400 may be provided to be variable according to the installation environment and usage purpose. In this way, if necessary, by providing the variable pressure forming unit of the positive pressure forming unit 300 and the negative pressure forming unit 400, there is an effect of improving the compatibility of installation and use. According to this embodiment having the structure and action as described above, according to the present invention, in order to prevent further infection due to cross-contamination, etc., the heated high-temperature gas phase can be efficiently sterilized and disinfected at each sample collection time. (液phase) It is possible to spray sterilization steam, which is steam for sterilization, or sterilization wet steam, which is a mixture of liquid phase and gas phase.

In addition, it is safe, fast, convenient, and can reduce installation and operation costs and maximize the number of simultaneous inspections.

As such, the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and it is apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it should be said that such modifications or variations are included in the claims of the present invention.

1: Booth for sample collection using automatic sterilizer
100: body
200: disinfectant spray unit 300: positive pressure forming unit
500: up/down driving unit 600: data management unit
700: sterilizing solution storage unit 800: pump unit

Claims (15)

a body for collecting a sample; and
Disinfectant spraying unit that is provided to be spaced apart on one surface of the main body and sprays at least one of sterilizing steam, which is a vapor for sterilization of gaseous phase, heated toward the main body, or sterilization and wet vapor in a mixed state of liquid and gaseous phase including,
The disinfectant spray unit,
a discharge pipe module provided to discharge at least one of the sterilization steam and the sterilization wet steam in a direction forming a predetermined angle with the longitudinal plate surface of the main body to discharge the sterilization steam or the sterilization wet steam; and
a sterilizing solution supply passage connected to the discharge pipe module and supplying a sterilizing solution which is a liquid sterilizing product for supplying at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam to the discharge pipe module;
The discharge pipe module,
discharge tube housing;
a plurality of partition walls formed inside the discharge tube housing to have a shorter length than an outer length of the discharge tube housing to partition a plurality of conduits; and
The automatic sterilization apparatus comprising: a distribution unit formed to be spaced apart from the ends of the sterilizing liquid supply passage side of the partition walls and distributing at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam to the plurality of conduits partitioned by the partition walls; booth for sample collection using According to claim 1,
The sterilizing agent spraying unit includes an outer peripheral surface sterilizing agent spraying unit that is provided to surround the outer peripheral surface of the main body and sprays at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam toward the outer peripheral surface of the main body, and is provided inside the main body to cover the inner surface of the main body A booth for sample collection using an automatic sterilizer, characterized in that it is any one selected from an inner side sterilant spraying unit that sprays at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam toward the According to claim 1,
The booth for sample collection using an automatic sterilizer, characterized in that it further comprises any one selected from a positive pressure forming unit forming a positive pressure inside the main body and a negative pressure forming unit forming a negative pressure inside the main body. delete delete According to claim 1,
The discharge pipe module,
Further comprising a sterilizing agent heating unit provided inside the discharge tube housing to heat at least one of the sterilization steam and the sterilization wet steam,
The sterilizing agent heating unit heats at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam to a crystal temperature that is a predetermined temperature. According to claim 1,
The sterilizing solution supply passage is
a first section connected to an end of the discharge pipe module to supply at least one of the sterilization steam and the sterilization wet steam to the discharge pipe module; and
It is connected to the first section, the sterilizing liquid is heated to transition to at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam, and a second section for supplying at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam to the first section. A booth for sample collection using an automatic sterilization device, characterized in that 8. The method of claim 7,
The sterilizing solution supply passage is
Sample collection booth using an automatic sterilizer, characterized in that it further comprises an opening for preventing backflow provided at the end of the discharge pipe module side of the first section to prevent backflow of at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam . 8. The method of claim 7,
The sterilizing solution supply passage is
a sterilizing solution first heating unit provided at an end of the first section on the side of the second section to heat the sterilizing solution to a first heating temperature that is a temperature in a predetermined range including a boiling point temperature of the sterilizing solution;
a sterilizing liquid second heating unit provided at an end of the discharge pipe module side of the first section to heat at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam to a second heating temperature that is higher than the first heating temperature; and
The booth for sample collection using an automatic sterilizer, characterized in that it further comprises a corrugated pipe provided between the first heating part of the sterilizing solution and the second heating part of the sterilizing solution and having an adjustable length. According to claim 1,
The disinfectant spray unit,
Further comprising a spray housing having the discharge pipe module inside to support the discharge pipe module,
The spray housing is equipped with a UV-C lamp for sterilizing the main body. According to claim 1,
It further includes an up-down driving unit connected to the disinfectant spraying unit to drive up/down,
The disinfectant spray unit,
The booth for sample collection using an automatic sterilizer, characterized in that it further comprises a spray housing having the discharge tube module inside to support the discharge tube module. 12. The method of claim 11,
The up-down driving unit is
a support shaft connected to one side of the spray housing to support the spray housing; and
and an up-down drive shaft connected to the other side of the injection housing to drive the injection housing up and down. According to claim 1,
The body is
and a sample collection port for collecting the sample and preventing contamination of the sample,
Automatic sterilization apparatus characterized in that it further comprises a data management unit provided on the other surface intersecting the longitudinal direction of the body to provide data for sample collection, which is data for sample collection, or to acquire and manage external information that is external information of the body. booth for sample collection using 14. The method of claim 13,
The data management unit,
a monitor unit provided on the main body to provide the sample collection data as visual data;
a voice data providing unit provided adjacent to the monitor unit and providing the sample collection data as voice data; and
A booth for sample collection using an automatic sterilizer, characterized in that it is provided on the main body and includes a camera unit for acquiring external information for acquiring the external information. According to claim 1,
a sterilizing liquid storage unit provided below the main body to store a sterilizing liquid that is a liquid sterilizing product for supplying at least one of the sterilizing steam and the sterilizing wet steam; and
The booth for sample collection using an automatic sterilization device, characterized in that it further comprises a pump unit connected to the sterilizing solution storage unit and pumping the sterilizing solution.

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