KR102383311B1 - Solar panel windows with lighting device - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed is a solar panel window equipped with a lighting device. The present invention can provide suitable lighting according to the residential environment together with solar power generation by integrally installing a lighting device on a solar panel.

Description

SOLAR PANEL WINDOWS WITH LIGHTING DEVICE

The present invention relates to a photovoltaic panel window having a lighting device, and more particularly, a lighting device capable of providing appropriate lighting according to a residential environment together with solar power generation by installing a lighting device integrally on a solar panel It relates to a solar panel window having a.

In general, windows play a role of bringing in outside light into the room and a role of properly ventilating the indoor air by introducing outside air. play a role in maintaining

Recently, as balcony extensions have been legalized and the quality of living standards of city dwellers have improved, it is becoming more important to enhance the effect of indoor or outdoor exteriors as well as strengthening of airtightness and insulation performance required in the prior art.

In addition, windows and doors can improve the aesthetics in terms of interior and exterior, and are recently widely applied to residential buildings or officetel buildings.

In particular, in some windows, lighting fixtures are installed on the windows to enhance the interior effect.

1 is an exemplary view showing an interior window for landscape lighting according to the prior art, and is installed on the exterior glass window of the building and has a first opening 11 through the glass window in the central part of the fixed frame 10 And, the door 30 is rotatably installed on one side of the first opening 11, opens and closes the first opening 11, and has a second opening 31 in the central part through which the outside of the building can be seen through a glass window. And, a plurality of RGB LEDs 40 and a plurality of RGB LEDs 40 disposed in a grid on the front of the fixed frame 10 and the door 30 seen through the glass window from the outside of the building are controlled to the outside of the building. An LED panel configured to display landscape lighting and advertisement text is disclosed.

However, the windows according to the prior art have a problem in that the lighting lamp outputs only light of a single color or provides only a lighting function.

Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0879116 (Title of Invention: Interior LED panel for window-type landscape lighting)

In order to solve this problem, the present invention is to provide a solar panel window with a lighting device that can provide appropriate lighting according to the residential environment together with solar power generation by integrally installing the lighting device on the solar panel. The purpose.

In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a solar panel window and door having a lighting device, comprising: a window frame installed in a building to support a solar panel module; a solar panel module installed in the window frame to perform solar power generation and outputting lighting in at least one of an external direction and an internal direction of the building; Controls the operation of the solar panel module, outputs an operation control signal to the battery module unit, so that the power generated from the solar panel module is charged to the battery module unit and the emergency lighting unit, or electric energy charged in the battery module unit a control unit for controlling the discharge; a battery module unit for charging or discharging according to an operation control signal of the control unit; an emergency lighting unit detachably installed in the window frame, electrically connected to the control unit, charging according to an operation control signal of the control unit, and operable to output light when separated from the window frame; and an input unit for detecting an on/off operation signal from a user and a setting signal of a window and outputting the signal to the control unit.

In addition, the window according to the embodiment further includes a sensor unit for sensing indoor environment information and outdoor environment information.

In addition, the control unit according to the embodiment is characterized in that based on the information sensed by the sensor unit to control the color control and the sound control signal of the solar panel module to be output.

In addition, the window according to the embodiment is characterized in that it further comprises an alarm unit for converting the sound control signal output from the control unit to the sound signal to output.

In addition, the solar panel module according to the embodiment includes a substrate unit; a photovoltaic panel unit installed on the substrate unit to generate photovoltaic power; and a lighting unit installed at regular intervals on the substrate along the periphery of the solar panel unit to output light in at least one of an exterior and an interior direction of the building.

In addition, the photovoltaic panel module according to the embodiment includes a first glass that is installed in front of the substrate unit, the solar panel unit and the lighting unit; a second glass installed on the rear side of the substrate unit, the solar panel unit and the lighting unit; and a sealing part sealing the circumference of the first and second glass so that the substrate part, the solar panel part, and the lighting part are fixed between the first glass and the second glass.

The present invention has the advantage of being able to provide an appropriate lighting according to the residential environment along with solar power generation by integrally installing the lighting device on the solar panel.

1 is an exemplary view showing an interior window for landscape lighting according to the prior art.
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a solar panel window having a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a solar panel window having a lighting device according to the embodiment of Figure 2;
Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the structure of a solar panel window having a lighting device according to the embodiment of Figure 2;

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.

Prior to describing the specific contents for carrying out the present invention, it should be noted that components not directly related to the technical gist of the present invention are omitted within the scope of not disturbing the technical gist of the present invention.

In addition, the terms or words used in the present specification and claims have meanings and concepts consistent with the technical idea of the invention based on the principle that the inventor can define the concept of an appropriate term to best describe his invention. should be interpreted as

In the present specification, the expression that a part "includes" a certain element does not exclude other elements, but means that other elements may be further included.

Also, terms such as “… unit”, “… group”, and “… module” mean a unit that processes at least one function or operation, which may be divided into hardware, software, or a combination of the two.

In addition, it is evident that the term at least one is defined as a term including a singular and a plural, and even if at least one term does not exist, each component may exist in the singular or plural, and may mean the singular or plural. will do

In addition, that each component is provided in singular or plural may be changed according to an embodiment.

Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a solar panel window having a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a solar panel window and door having a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a solar panel window and door having a lighting device according to the embodiment of FIG. and FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the structure of a solar panel window having a lighting device according to the embodiment of FIG. 2 .

2 to 4, a solar panel window 100 having a lighting device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a window frame 110, a solar panel module 120, and a control unit ( 130 , a battery module unit 140 , an emergency lighting unit 150 , and an input unit 160 .

The window frame 110 is installed in the window opening formed in the building so that the solar panel module 120 is supported.

The photovoltaic panel module 120 is installed on the window frame 110 to generate photovoltaic power, and outputs light in at least one of an external direction and an internal direction of the building. , a solar panel unit 122 and a lighting unit 123 .

The substrate unit 121 is made of an organic substrate or an inorganic substrate, has insulation, may have performance for use as a substrate of a circuit board such as heat resistance, and is preferably made of a flexible transparent material having flexibility. .

In addition, the substrate part 121 may include polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyimide, liquid crystal polymer, polyether ether ketone (PEEK), polyparaphenylene terephthalamide (PPTA), It may include, but is not limited to, a fluororesin or a fluororesin copolymer, and may be configured by using the above-described resin alone or in combination of two or more.

The photovoltaic panel unit 122 is a configuration for performing photovoltaic power generation that converts light energy into electrical energy, and a plurality of conversion cells for converting sunlight into electricity are arranged in series or in parallel on the substrate unit 121 , can be installed.

The lighting unit 123 is installed at regular intervals on the substrate unit 121 along the periphery of the solar panel unit 122 to output light in the interior direction of the building, and may be configured as an LED package.

In addition, the lighting unit 123 may be installed in the direction in which the solar panel unit 122 is installed, that is, on the front side of the substrate unit 121 , so that light may be output in the outside direction of the building.

In addition, the substrate unit 121, the solar panel unit 122, and the lighting unit 123 may be configured to include an insulating layer (not shown) that electrically insulates.

In addition, the solar panel module 120 includes a substrate unit 121 , a solar panel unit 122 , a first glass 124 installed in front of the lighting unit 123 , and the substrate unit 121 . And, it may be configured to further include a second glass 125 installed on the rear side of the solar panel unit 122 and the lighting unit 123 .

The first glass 124 and the second glass 125 are double glasses configured to face each other, and operate as an external surface material of the windows and doors 100, and the solar panel module 120 can be protected from external impact. let it be

In addition, the first glass 124 and the second glass 145 may be a half mirror or a translucent glass, for example, a colorless transparent glass, but is not limited thereto.

In addition, the first glass 124 and the second glass 125 may be made of general flat tempered glass or refractive tempered glass.

A concave-convex structure may be formed on the surface of the refractive tempered glass, and the concave-convex structure may have a triangular cross-sectional shape for optimal incident angle efficiency.

In addition, the space between the first glass 124 and the second glass 125 may be configured in a vacuum state.

In addition, the photovoltaic panel module 120 includes a substrate unit 121 , a photovoltaic panel unit 122 , and a lighting unit 123 to be fixed between the first glass 124 and the second glass 125 . It may be configured to further include a sealing portion 126 for sealing the circumference of the first and second glasses (124, 125).

The control unit 130 is installed inside the window frame 110, the user's on/off operation signal input through the input unit 160, and the operation of the solar panel module 120 based on the setting signal of the window to control

In addition, the control unit 130 outputs an operation control signal to the battery module unit 140 and allows the power generated from the solar panel module 120 to be charged in the battery module unit 140 and the emergency lighting unit 150 , or The electric energy charged in the battery module unit 140 is controlled to be discharged to the lighting unit 123 .

In addition, the control unit 130 controls the color control and sound control signals of the solar panel module 120 to be output based on information sensed from the sensor unit 170 to be described later.

That is, the control unit 130 controls the color control signal so that light of a preset color is output based on indoor environment information including indoor temperature, carbon dioxide concentration, and fire alarm, and outdoor environment information including outdoor temperature and fine dust concentration. may output or output a sound control signal.

The battery module unit 140 operates to charge the electric energy supplied from the solar panel unit 120 or discharge the charged electric energy according to the operation control signal of the controller 130 .

The emergency lighting unit 150 is detachably installed on the window frame 110 , and is installed to be electrically connected to the control unit 130 through a connection terminal (not shown) installed on the window frame 110 .

In addition, the emergency lighting unit 150 operates to output light when separated from the window frame 110 , and may include, for example, a rechargeable battery and a lantern equipped with a lighting device.

In addition, when the emergency lighting unit 150 is connected to the connection terminal, the control unit 130 detects the connection of the emergency lighting unit 150 , and the solar panel module 120 according to an operation control signal output from the control unit 130 . ) may be supplied to the emergency lighting unit 150 to perform charging.

The input unit 160 is configured to detect an on/off operation signal and a window setting signal from a user and output it to the control unit 130, and is composed of input means such as a button switch and a keypad on one side of the window frame 110 can be

In addition, the window 100 may further include a sensor unit 170 for detecting indoor environment information including indoor temperature, carbon dioxide concentration, and fire alarm, and outdoor environment information including outdoor temperature, fine dust concentration, etc. can

The sensor unit 170 may include a temperature sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, a fire alarm sensor, a smoke sensor, a fine dust sensor, and the like.

In addition, the window 100 is installed on one side of the window frame 110, an alarm unit which is a sound output means such as a speaker that converts the sound control signal output from the control unit 120 into a sound signal such as an alarm sound and outputs it. It may be configured to further include (180).

Accordingly, it is possible to provide an appropriate lighting according to the user's residential environment together with solar power generation by integrally installing the lighting device on the solar panel.

In addition, when a disaster such as a fire occurs, a warning sound is output through an acoustic signal, and the occurrence of the accident can be recognized from the outside through the lighting output to the outside.

As described above, although described with reference to preferred embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can variously modify and change the present invention within the scope without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention described in the claims below. You will understand that it can be done.

In addition, the reference numbers described in the claims of the present invention are provided only for clarity and convenience of explanation, and are not limited thereto, and in the process of describing the embodiment, the thickness of the lines shown in the drawings or the size of components, etc. may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation.

In addition, the above-mentioned terms are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user or operator, so the interpretation of these terms should be made based on the content throughout this specification. .

In addition, even if it is not explicitly shown or described, a person of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains can make various types of modifications including the technical idea according to the present invention from the description of the present invention. It is obvious, and this still falls within the scope of the present invention.

In addition, the above embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings have been described for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

100: window
110: window frame
120: solar panel module
121: substrate part
122: solar panel unit
123: lighting unit
124: first glass
125: second glass
126: sealing part
130: control unit
140: battery module unit
150: emergency lighting unit
160: input unit
170: sensor unit
180: alarm unit

Claims (5)

A window frame 110 installed in a building to support the solar panel module 120;
a solar panel module 120 installed in the window frame 110 to perform solar power generation and outputting lighting in at least one of an external direction and an internal direction of the building;
Controls the operation of the solar panel module 120 , outputs an operation control signal to the battery module unit 140 , and power generated from the solar panel module 120 is transferred to the battery module unit 140 and the emergency lighting unit a control unit 130 for controlling the charging to 150 or discharging the electric energy charged in the battery module unit 140;
a battery module unit 140 for charging or discharging according to an operation control signal of the control unit 130;
It is detachably installed in the window frame 110 , is electrically connected to the control unit 130 , performs charging according to an operation control signal of the control unit 130 , and lights when separated from the window frame 110 . an emergency lighting unit 150 that operates to output this;
an input unit 160 that detects an on/off operation signal from a user and a setting signal of a window and outputs to the control unit 130; and
Equipped with a temperature sensor, carbon dioxide detection sensor, fire alarm sensor, smoke detection sensor, and fine dust detection sensor that detects indoor environmental information including indoor temperature, carbon dioxide concentration, and fire alarm, and outdoor environmental information including outdoor temperature and fine dust concentration One sensor unit 170; including,
The control unit 130 controls the color control and sound control signals of the solar panel module 120 to be output according to the residential environment and the occurrence of a disaster based on the information detected by the sensor unit 170,
The solar panel module 120 includes a substrate unit 121;
a solar panel unit 122 installed on the substrate unit 121 to generate photovoltaic power;
a lighting unit 123 installed at regular intervals on the substrate unit 121 along the periphery of the solar panel unit 122 and outputting light in at least one of the exterior and interior directions of the building;
a first glass 124 installed on the front side of the substrate unit 121 , the solar panel unit 122 and the lighting unit 123 ;
a second glass 125 installed on the rear side of the substrate unit 121 , the solar panel unit 122 and the lighting unit 123 ; and
of the first and second glasses 124 and 125 so that the substrate part 121 , the solar panel part 122 , and the lighting part 123 are fixed between the first glass 124 and the second glass 125 . A sealing portion 126 for sealing the circumference;
The substrate part 121 is made of a flexible transparent material having flexibility,
The first and second glass (124, 125) is a solar panel window with a lighting device, characterized in that the surface is formed with a concave-convex structure composed of a triangular cross-section in order to optimize the angle of incidence. delete The method of claim 1,
The windows and doors are solar panel windows with a lighting device, characterized in that it further comprises an alarm unit 180 for converting the sound control signal output from the control unit 130 to the sound signal to output. delete delete

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