KR102382431B1 - Compound and organic electroluminescent device using same - Google Patents
Compound and organic electroluminescent device using same Download PDFInfo
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- KR102382431B1 KR102382431B1 KR1020207017731A KR20207017731A KR102382431B1 KR 102382431 B1 KR102382431 B1 KR 102382431B1 KR 1020207017731 A KR1020207017731 A KR 1020207017731A KR 20207017731 A KR20207017731 A KR 20207017731A KR 102382431 B1 KR102382431 B1 KR 102382431B1
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 995
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- -1 silanyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000006539 C12 alkyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000005549 heteroarylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000006833 (C1-C5) alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000005428 anthryl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 17
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical group C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004642 (C1-C12) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004400 (C1-C12) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical group C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 12
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical group N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005581 pyrene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000006527 (C1-C5) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical group C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical group C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-ALWQSETLSA-N dibenzothiophene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=2[34S]C3=C(C=21)C=CC=C3 IYYZUPMFVPLQIF-ALWQSETLSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005579 tetracene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005580 triphenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005578 chrysene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003914 fluoranthenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C1=C23)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005241 heteroarylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- MYKQKWIPLZEVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11h-benzo[a]carbazole Chemical group C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1N2 MYKQKWIPLZEVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BGEVROQFKHXUQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 71012-25-4 Chemical group C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1N2 BGEVROQFKHXUQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001792 phenanthrenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC12)* 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 277
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 594
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 375
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 363
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 350
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 319
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 302
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 198
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 179
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 179
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 178
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 164
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 141
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 132
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 117
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 109
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 102
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 99
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 97
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 85
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 83
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 74
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 72
- 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 description 70
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 55
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 51
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 51
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 51
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 50
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 50
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 49
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 44
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 42
- SAHIZENKTPRYSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-[3-(phenoxymethyl)phenoxy]-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl]methanamine Chemical compound O(C1=CC=CC=C1)CC=1C=C(OC2=NC(=CC(=C2)CN)C(F)(F)F)C=CC=1 SAHIZENKTPRYSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 37
- HMUNWXXNJPVALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)C(CN1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O HMUNWXXNJPVALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 28
- CAYQIZIAYYNFCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-chlorophenyl)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 CAYQIZIAYYNFCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 27
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- LZPWAYBEOJRFAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2$l^{2}-dioxaborolane Chemical compound CC1(C)O[B]OC1(C)C LZPWAYBEOJRFAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- ZBIKORITPGTTGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [acetyloxy(phenyl)-$l^{3}-iodanyl] acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OI(OC(C)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZBIKORITPGTTGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 24
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritert-butylphosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C BWHDROKFUHTORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- ABRVLXLNVJHDRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-pyridin-3-yl-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl]methanamine Chemical compound FC(C1=CC(=CC(=N1)C=1C=NC=CC=1)CN)(F)F ABRVLXLNVJHDRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 20
- NSGDYZCDUPSTQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[5-bromo-1-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-4-methyl-2-oxopyridin-3-yl]cycloheptanecarboxamide Chemical compound Cc1c(Br)cn(Cc2ccc(F)cc2)c(=O)c1NC(=O)C1CCCCCC1 NSGDYZCDUPSTQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- VNFWTIYUKDMAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sphos Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 VNFWTIYUKDMAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 19
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 16
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- WZFUQSJFWNHZHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)CC(=O)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 WZFUQSJFWNHZHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- VQFAIAKCILWQPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CBr VQFAIAKCILWQPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 13
- SYACRXBYRNYMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-bromo-10-naphthalen-1-ylanthracene Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(Br)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 SYACRXBYRNYMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZEEBGORNQSEQBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(3-phenylphenoxy)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl]methanamine Chemical compound C1(=CC(=CC=C1)OC1=NC(=CC(=C1)CN)C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZEEBGORNQSEQBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 12
- HXITXNWTGFUOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylboronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HXITXNWTGFUOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- WBKFWQBXFREOFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;ethyl acetate Chemical compound ClCCl.CCOC(C)=O WBKFWQBXFREOFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- LIGACIXOYTUXAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenacyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LIGACIXOYTUXAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 11
- DSJHYRQILJITBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7h-dibenzocarbazole Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N=C2C1=C1C=CC=CC1=C1C=CCC=C12 DSJHYRQILJITBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate Substances CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- PYOKUURKVVELLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl orthoformate Chemical compound COC(OC)OC PYOKUURKVVELLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 10
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 9
- BTTNYQZNBZNDOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloropyrimidine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=NC(Cl)=N1 BTTNYQZNBZNDOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- QNEFNFIKZWUAEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OC(O)=O QNEFNFIKZWUAEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004768 lowest unoccupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 7
- KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical group C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- TUQSVSYUEBNNKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloroquinazoline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=C21 TUQSVSYUEBNNKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LTBWKAYPXIIVPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-9h-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC(Br)=CC=C3NC2=C1 LTBWKAYPXIIVPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,10]phenanthroline Chemical group C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- YJUVYWACDUJBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloropyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC2=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=C21 YJUVYWACDUJBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- HRXNGIQKOWQHCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichlorothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound ClC1=NC(Cl)=C2C=CSC2=N1 HRXNGIQKOWQHCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZRYZBQLXDKPBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromobenzaldehyde Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 ZRYZBQLXDKPBDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
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- WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysene Chemical group C1=CC=CC2=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC3=C21 WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000021615 conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- JCWIWBWXCVGEAN-UHFFFAOYSA-L cyclopentyl(diphenyl)phosphane;dichloropalladium;iron Chemical compound [Fe].Cl[Pd]Cl.[CH]1[CH][CH][CH][C]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.[CH]1[CH][CH][CH][C]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 JCWIWBWXCVGEAN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006612 decyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylacetone Natural products CCC(=O)CC FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- SRCZQMGIVIYBBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCC.CCOC(C)=O SRCZQMGIVIYBBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005446 heptyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 229940097275 indigo Drugs 0.000 description 1
- COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indigo powder Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003253 isopropoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(O*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isothiazole Chemical group C=1C=NSC=1 ZLTPDFXIESTBQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000040 m-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006611 nonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005447 octyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical group C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007243 oxidative cyclization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004115 pentoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- RDOWQLZANAYVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthridine Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=NC2=C1 RDOWQLZANAYVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001791 phenazinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001484 phenothiazinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001644 phenoxazinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2OC3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 1
- LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalazine Chemical group C1=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005551 pyridylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002468 redox effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000027756 respiratory electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SPOMEWBVWWDQBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium;dihydrogen phosphate;hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP([O-])([O-])=O SPOMEWBVWWDQBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- NHDIQVFFNDKAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropan-2-yl borate Chemical compound CC(C)OB(OC(C)C)OC(C)C NHDIQVFFNDKAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
- C07D471/14—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D491/04—Ortho-condensed systems
- C07D491/044—Ortho-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring
- C07D491/048—Ortho-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring the oxygen-containing ring being five-membered
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D495/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D495/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
- C07D495/14—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- H01L51/0071—
-
- H01L51/0072—
-
- H01L51/5072—
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/14—Carrier transporting layers
- H10K50/16—Electron transporting layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/657—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/657—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
- H10K85/6572—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons comprising only nitrogen in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. phenanthroline or carbazole
Abstract
본 발명은 하기 화학식 (I) 또는 (II)로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다.
여기서, X는 CR4 또는 N에서 선택되고; R1 내지 R4은 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 실라닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C12의 알킬기, C1~C12 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C5~C60의 아릴기 또는 헤테로아릴기에서 선택되고; R3의 수량은 0~4개이고, R3의 수량이 2개 이상인 경우, R3은 동일하거나 상이하다; L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 단일 결합, -O-, -S-, -NRa-, C1~C5의 알킬렌기, (C1~C3 알킬렌기)-O-(C1~C3 알킬렌기), C6~C30의 아릴렌기, C3~C30의 헤테로아릴렌기에서 선택되고; 화학식 (II)에서의 점선과 Cy는 피리미딘 고리와 축합된 5원 또는 6원의 방향족 고리 또는 헤테로 방향족 고리를 나타낸다. 상기 화합물은 호스트 재료 또는 전자 수송 재료로서, 유기 전계 발광소자에 사용될 수 있다. 본 발명은 상기 화합물을 포함하는 유기전계 발광소자를 추가로 제공한다.The present invention provides a compound represented by the following formula (I) or (II).
wherein X is selected from CR 4 or N; R 1 to R 4 is each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, hydroxyl group, silanyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1~ C12 alkyl group, C1~ C12 alkoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C5~ C60 aryl selected from a group or a heteroaryl group; The quantity of R 3 is 0-4, and when the quantity of R 3 is 2 or more, R 3 is the same or different; L 1 and L 2 are each independently a single bond, -O-, -S-, -NR a -, C1-C5 alkylene group, (C1-C3 alkylene group)-O-(C1-C3 alkylene group), C6~ C30 arylene group, C3~ C30 heteroarylene group; A dotted line and Cy in the formula (II) represent a 5- or 6-membered aromatic ring or heteroaromatic ring condensed with a pyrimidine ring. The compound may be used in an organic electroluminescent device as a host material or an electron transport material. The present invention further provides an organic electroluminescent device comprising the compound.
Description
본 발명은 유기 화합물 및 이를 이용한 유기 전계 발광 소자에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an organic compound and an organic electroluminescent device using the same.
최근, OLED 기술이 조명과 디스플레이 두 분야에서 끊임없이 발전함에 따라 사람들은 그 핵심재료에 대한 연구에 더욱 관심을 갖게 되었다. 효율이 좋고 장수명의 유기 전계 발광 소자는 일반적으로 소자의 구조와 다양한 유기 재료가 최적으로 매칭된 결과이다. 흔히 볼 수 있는 기능화 된 유기 재료에는 정공 주입 재료, 전공 수송 재료, 전자 주입 재료, 전자 수송 재료 및 발광 호스트 재료와 발광 게스트(염료) 등이 있다. 성능이 더욱 우수한 발광 소자를 제조하기 위해 업계에서는 줄곧 새로운 유기 전계 발광 재료를 개발하여 소자의 발광 효율과 수명을 한층 더 높여왔다.Recently, as OLED technology continues to develop in both lighting and display fields, people have become more interested in research on its core materials. An organic electroluminescent device with good efficiency and a long lifespan is generally the result of optimally matching the device structure and various organic materials. Common functionalized organic materials include a hole injection material, a hole transport material, an electron injection material, an electron transport material, a light emitting host material, and a light emitting guest (dye). In order to manufacture a light emitting device with better performance, the industry has continuously developed new organic electroluminescent materials to further increase the luminous efficiency and lifespan of the device.
전형적인 인광 OLED 소자에 있어서, 인광 염료는 일반적으로 단독으로 발광층으로 사용되지 않으며, 적합한 호스트 재료에 도핑되어 호스트-게스트 발광체계를 형성함으로써, 삼중항 엑시톤의 고농도 소멸(quenching)반응을 약화시킨다. 효과적인 에너지 전달을 실현하기 위해서 일반적으로 호스트 재료의 에너지 갭은 염료보다 크게 요구되고, 삼중항의 에너지 준위(ET)는 염료분자의 삼중항 에너지 준위 (ET)보다 높아야 한다. 이렇게 해야만 T1 상태의 에너지가 호스트 재료에서 인광 염료로 순조롭게 전달되거나 또는 삼중항 엑시톤이 염료 분자에 제한됨으로서 고효율의 인광 발사가 실현될 수 있다. 이밖에 호스트 재료의 유리 전이 온도(Tg)는 재료의 성막성과 열적 안정성과 관계가 있다. Tg 온도가 낮은 재료는 열적 안정성이 떨어지고 쉽게 결정화 되거나 뭉쳐져 소자의 수명을 크게 감소시키고, 효율을 심각하게 떨어뜨린다.In a typical phosphorescent OLED device, a phosphorescent dye is generally not used alone as a light-emitting layer, but is doped into a suitable host material to form a host-guest light-emitting system, thereby weakening the high-concentration quenching reaction of triplet excitons. In order to realize effective energy transfer, in general, the energy gap of the host material is required to be larger than that of the dye, and the triplet energy level (ET) must be higher than the triplet energy level (ET) of the dye molecule. Only in this way can high-efficiency phosphorescence emission be realized as the energy of the T1 state is smoothly transferred from the host material to the phosphorescent dye or triplet excitons are restricted to the dye molecule. In addition, the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the host material is related to the film formability and thermal stability of the material. Materials with a low Tg temperature have poor thermal stability and are easily crystallized or agglomerated, which greatly reduces the lifetime of the device and seriously reduces the efficiency.
CBP는 널리 사용되는 인광 호스트 재료로서, CBP를 호스트 재료로 사용하고, 정공 차단 재료로 BCP, BAlq등을 사용하여 고효율의 OLED 소자를 획득하였다는 보도가 있었으며, 일본 파이어니어(Pioneer Corporation)등도 BAlq 유도체를 호스트 재료로 사용하여 고효율의 OLED 소자를 확보했다고 보도한 바 있다. CBP is a widely used phosphorescent host material, and there have been reports that high-efficiency OLED devices were obtained using CBP as a host material and BCP and BAlq as hole blocking materials. It has been reported that a high-efficiency OLED device has been secured by using a derivative as a host material.
특허문헌 1에는 축합 이환기를 골격구조로 하는 화합물이 개시되어 있고, 특허문헌 2와 특허문헌 3에는 유기 전계 발광 화합물로서 예를 들면 트리아진을 디벤조카바졸 질소 원자에 결합하는 질소-함유 헤테로아릴기 화합물이 개시되어 있으며, 특허문헌 4에는 유기 전계 발광 화합물로서 예를 들면 트리아진을 벤조카바졸의 질소 원자에 결합하는 질소-함유 헤테로아릴기 화합물이 개시되어 있다. 특허문헌 5에는 유기 전계 발광 화합물로서 예를 들면 퀴나졸린을 카바졸 유도체의 질소 원자에 결합하는 질소-함유 헤테로아릴기 화합물이 개시되어 있다. 그러나 상술한 참고 문헌에는 전자 결핍기로서 후술하는 화학식(1) 또는 (2)로 대표되는 화합물을 호스트 재료 구조에 도입하는 유기 전계 발광 화합물이 구체적으로 공개되지 않았다. Patent Document 1 discloses a compound having a condensed bicyclic group as a skeleton structure, and Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3 disclose nitrogen-containing heteroaryl in which, for example, triazine is bonded to a dibenzocarbazole nitrogen atom as an organic electroluminescent compound. A group compound is disclosed, and Patent Document 4 discloses a nitrogen-containing heteroaryl group compound in which, for example, triazine is bonded to a nitrogen atom of benzocarbazole as an organic electroluminescent compound. Patent Document 5 discloses a nitrogen-containing heteroaryl group compound in which, for example, quinazoline is bonded to a nitrogen atom of a carbazole derivative as an organic electroluminescent compound. However, in the above-mentioned references, an organic electroluminescent compound that introduces a compound represented by Formula (1) or (2), which will be described later, into a structure of a host material as an electron-deficient group has not been specifically disclosed.
다른 한편으로는, 전자 수송 재료는 대부분 비교적 높은 전자 친화력을 갖고 있기 때문에 전자를 받아들이는 능력이 비교적 강하지만, 흔히 볼 수 있는 전자 수송 재료 예컨대 AlQ3(8-Hydroxyquinoline aluminum salt)의 전자 이동도는 정공 수송 재료의 정공 이동도보다 훨씬 낮기 때문에 OLED 소자에 있어, 한편으론, 캐리어의 주입과 수송의 불균형이 초래되어 정공과 전자의 재결합 확률이 낮아져 소자의 발광 효률이 떨어지고, 다른 한편으론, 전자 이동도가 비교적 낮은 전자 수송 재료는 소자의 구동 전압을 높여 공률의 효율에 영향을 미치므로 에너지 절약에 불리하다. On the other hand, most electron transport materials have a relatively high electron affinity, so their ability to accept electrons is relatively strong, but the electron mobility of common electron transport materials such as AlQ 3 (8-Hydroxyquinoline aluminum salt) is Since the hole mobility of the hole transport material is much lower than that of the hole transport material, on the one hand, the imbalance between the injection and transport of carriers is caused, and the recombination probability of holes and electrons is lowered, so that the luminous efficiency of the device is lowered, and on the other hand, electron transport is caused. An electron transporting material with a relatively low degree of energy is disadvantageous in energy saving because it increases the driving voltage of the device and affects the efficiency of power.
현재 OLED 스크린 제조상들은 LiQ를 ET 재료층에 도핑하는 기술 수단을 광범위하게 사용하여 소자의 낮은 전압과 고효율을 실현하였다. LiQ는 주로 전자의 주입 효과를 크게 향상시키는 작용을 하며, 다른 한편으론, 리튬 이온이 ET 재료의 전자 이동도를 향상시킬 수 있어, LiQ가 도핑된 ET의 소자는 낮은 구동 전압과 높은 발광 효율을 갖는다.At present, OLED screen manufacturers have widely used technical means of doping LiQ into the ET material layer to realize the low voltage and high efficiency of the device. LiQ mainly works to greatly improve the electron injection effect, and on the other hand, lithium ions can improve the electron mobility of the ET material, so that the LiQ-doped ET device has a low driving voltage and high luminous efficiency. have
선행기술 문헌prior art literature
특허문헌Patent Literature
특허문헌 1: 국제특허공개 WO2006/049013호Patent Document 1: International Patent Publication No. WO2006/049013
특허문헌 2: 미국특허 8,227,798호Patent Document 2: US Patent No. 8,227,798
특허문헌 3: 한국 특허출원 10-2010-0108924호Patent Document 3: Korean Patent Application No. 10-2010-0108924
특허문헌 4: 한국 특허 10-1074193호Patent Document 4: Korean Patent No. 10-1074193
특허문헌 5: 국제특허공개 WO2012/121561호Patent Document 5: International Patent Publication No. WO2012/121561
비특허문헌Non-patent literature
비특허문헌 1: J.Appl.Phys, 2001, 90:5048-5051, Appl. Phys. Lett., 2002, 80 : 2308-2310.Non-Patent Document 1: J. Appl. Phys, 2001, 90:5048-5051, Appl. Phys. Lett., 2002, 80: 2308-2310.
상술한 전통적인 호스트 재료들은 비교적 양호한 광전 성능(photoelectric properties)을 갖고 있음에도 불구하고, 유리 전이 온도가 비교적 낮고, 열적 안정성이 떨어져 사용 중 소자의 성능 저하가 초래되었다. 또한 BAlq, CBP 또는 유사 재료를 인광 호스트 재료로 사용하는데 있어, 이러한 OLED 소자들은 구동 전압이 높음으로 인해 공률 효율이 뚜렷이 향상되지 않았고, 수명이 짧았다. 상술한 바와 같이, 기존의 재료에는 여전히 부족한 부분들이 있으며, 높은 열적 안정성과 높은 광전 성능을 갖는 새로운 호스트 재료의 개발이 매우 중요한 실질적인 응용 가치를 갖게 되었다. Although the above-described traditional host materials have relatively good photoelectric properties, their glass transition temperature is relatively low and thermal stability is poor, which leads to deterioration of device performance during use. In addition, when BAlq, CBP or similar materials are used as phosphorescent host materials, the power efficiency of these OLED devices was not significantly improved due to the high driving voltage, and the lifespan was short. As described above, there are still insufficient parts in the existing materials, and the development of a new host material having high thermal stability and high photoelectric performance has very important practical application value.
이를 고려하여, 본 발명의 목적은 높은 유리 전이 온도와 융점을 갖고 있는 축합 헤테로고리 유도체를 제공하는 것이며 더 나아가 높은 유리 전이 온도와 융점을 갖고 있는 동시에 높은 캐리어 수송 및 발광 효율을 갖는 화합물인 축합 헤테로고리 유도체를 제공하는 것이다. 본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 발광층의 호스트 재료로서 이러한 유도체를 발광 기능층에 적용하여, 열적 안정성이 높고 장수명인 유기 전계 발광 소자를 얻는데 있으며, 동시에 더 나아가 구동 전압이 낮고, 발광 효율이 높은 유기 전계 발광 소자를 얻는데 있다. In consideration of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a condensed heterocyclic derivative having a high glass transition temperature and melting point, and furthermore, a condensed heterocyclic compound having a high glass transition temperature and melting point and high carrier transport and luminescence efficiency. To provide a ring derivative. Another object of the present invention is to obtain an organic electroluminescent device with high thermal stability and long lifespan by applying such a derivative as a host material for the light emitting layer to the light emitting functional layer, and furthermore, an organic electroluminescent device with a low driving voltage and high luminous efficiency. to obtain a light emitting device.
한편, 업계에서 통용되는 ET와 LiQ를 조합하는 기술 방안에는 여전히 문제점들이 존재한다. 일측면에서, LiQ는 물과 환경에 민감해 공정의 복잡성이 높아져 설비의 설계 제조 비용을 낮추는데 유리하지 않고, 또다른 측면에서는, 사용하는 재료의 종류가 많아 재료의 원가 절감에 유리하지 않다. 상술한 문제를 해결하기 위해, OLED 소자의 광전 성능의 끊임없는 향상에 대한 필요 및 모바일 전자 소자의 에너지 절약에 대한 수요를 한층 더 충족시키기 위해 새로운 고효율 OLED 소재, 특히나 높은 이동도를 갖는 새로운 전자 수송 재료의 개발이 요구된다.On the other hand, there are still problems in the technical method of combining ET and LiQ commonly used in the industry. On one side, LiQ is sensitive to water and the environment, so the complexity of the process increases, which is not advantageous for lowering the design and manufacturing cost of equipment. In order to solve the above problems, to further meet the need for continuous improvement of the photoelectric performance of OLED devices and the demand for energy saving of mobile electronic devices, new high-efficiency OLED materials, especially new electron transport with high mobility Material development is required.
이를 고려하여, 본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 전자 수송 성능이 우수하며, 종래 기술에 비해 이러한 화합물이 사용된 유기 전계 발광 소자로서 구동 전압은 낮고 발광 효율은 높은 축합 헤테로고리 유도체를 제공하는 것이다.In consideration of this, another object of the present invention is to provide a condensed heterocyclic derivative having excellent electron transport performance and a low driving voltage and high luminous efficiency as an organic electroluminescent device using such a compound compared to the prior art.
본 발명의 발명자들은 심도 있는 연구를 통해, 유기 전계 발광 소자에 사용할 수 있는 새로운 화합물과 본 화합물을 이용한 소자를 제안하며, 본 화합물은 화학식 (I) 또는 (II) 구조를 도입하여 높은 유리 전이 온도와 융점을 갖고, 동시에 우수한 전자 수송 성능을 갖음으로써, 종래 기술에 존재하는 상술한 문제들을 해결한다. 구체적으로 본 발명의 화합물은 하기 화학식 (I) 또는 (II)로 표시된다:The inventors of the present invention, through in-depth research, propose a new compound that can be used in an organic electroluminescent device and a device using the present compound, and the present compound introduces a structure of Formula (I) or (II) to obtain a high glass transition temperature and melting point and at the same time have excellent electron transport performance, thereby solving the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art. Specifically, the compound of the present invention is represented by the following formula (I) or (II):
여기서, X는 CR4 또는 N에서 선택되고;wherein X is selected from CR 4 or N;
R1 내지 R4은 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 실라닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C12의 알킬기, C1~C12 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C5~C60의 아릴기 또는 헤테로아릴기에서 선택되고, 상기 C5~C60의 아릴기 또는 헤테로아릴기의 치환기는 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 실란인기, 아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C12 알킬기, C1~C12 알콕시기, C6~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, C10~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기, C6~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아미노기, C3~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴아미노기에서 선택되며, 상기 C6~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기 및 상기 C10~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기의 치환기는 페닐기, 비페닐기, 테르페닐기, 나프틸기, 페난트릴기(phenanthryl)에서 선택되며; R3의 수량은 0~4개이고, R3의 수량이 2개 이상인 경우, R3은 동일하거나 상이하다; L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 단일 결합, -O-, -S-, -NRa-, C1~C5의 알킬렌기, (C1~C3 알킬렌기)-O-(C1~C3 알킬렌기), C6~C30의 아릴렌기, C3~C30의 헤테로아릴렌기에서 선택되고; 화학식 (II)에서의 점선과 Cy는 피리미딘 고리와 축합된 5원 또는 6원의 방향족 고리 또는 헤테로 방향족 고리를 나타낸다.R 1 to R 4 is each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, hydroxyl group, silanyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1~ C12 alkyl group, C1~ C12 alkoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C5~ C60 aryl is selected from a group or heteroaryl group, and the substituent of the C5~ C60 aryl group or heteroaryl group is deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, hydroxy group, silane group, amino group, substituted or unsubstituted C1~ C12 alkyl group, C1~ C12 alkoxy group, C6~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, C10~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, C6~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group, C3~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted Selected from a cyclic heteroarylamino group, the substituents of the C6~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted aryl group and the C10~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group are a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a phenane is selected from phenanthryl; The quantity of R 3 is 0-4, and when the quantity of R 3 is 2 or more, R 3 is the same or different; L 1 and L 2 are each independently a single bond, -O-, -S-, -NR a -, C1-C5 alkylene group, (C1-C3 alkylene group)-O-(C1-C3 alkylene group), C6~ C30 arylene group, C3~ C30 heteroarylene group; A dotted line and Cy in the formula (II) represent a 5- or 6-membered aromatic ring or heteroaromatic ring condensed with a pyrimidine ring.
본 발명의 발명자들은 상기의 제한을 만족하는 화합물이 유리 전이 온도 및 융점이 높고, 동시에 전자 수송 성능이 우수하다는 것을 발견하였다. 그 원리는 명확하지 않지만, 다음과 같이 추정된다: 본 발명의 상기 화합물에서, 모핵으로서 피리미도트리아졸기(X가 N일 경우) 또는 피리미도이미다졸기(X가 CR4일 경우)는 비교적 큰 공액 구조를 갖고, 화합물의 유리 전이 온도(Tg)를 크게 향상시키며, 이러한 화합물이 포함되는 유기 전계 발광 재료는 열적 및 화학적 안정성이 높기 때문에 종래 기술의 유기 전계 발광 재료에 비해 수명이 더 길다; 다른 한편으로, 본 발명의 상기 화합물은 우수한 공면 공액 구조를 갖고 있어, 고체 상태에서 분자는 기들 간 상호 작용을 충분히 발생시킬 수 있고, 재료 분자들 사이에서 전자의 수송에 유리하기 때문에 이러한 화합물이 포함되는 재료는 매우 높은 전자 이동도를 갖게 된다. 따라서 OLED 소자에 본 유형의 재료를 적용하면 소자의 구동 전압을 낮추고 소자의 발광 효율을 향상시키는데 유리하다. The inventors of the present invention have found that a compound satisfying the above limitations has a high glass transition temperature and a high melting point, and at the same time has excellent electron transport performance. Although the principle is not clear, it is assumed as follows: In the above compound of the present invention, a pyrimidotriazole group (when X is N) or a pyrimidoimidazole group (when X is CR 4 ) as the parent nucleus is relatively large It has a conjugated structure, greatly improves the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the compound, and since the organic electroluminescent material containing this compound has high thermal and chemical stability, the lifespan is longer than that of the organic electroluminescent material of the prior art; On the other hand, the compound of the present invention has an excellent coplanar conjugated structure, so that in the solid state, the molecule is A material containing such a compound has very high electron mobility because it can sufficiently generate an interaction and is advantageous for electron transport between material molecules. Therefore, application of this type of material to an OLED device is advantageous for lowering the driving voltage of the device and improving the luminous efficiency of the device.
여기서 설명해야 할 부분은, 구조식에서 R3의 치환 결합이 고리의 중심을 향한 표현방식은 치환 위치가 고리의 임의의 어느 가능한 위치일 수 있음을 나타낸다. 구조식에서 치환 결합이 나타내는 의미는 모두 이와 유사하다. Ca~Cb의 표현 방식은 해당 기가 갖는 탄소 원자의 수가 a ~ b임을 의미하며, 별도로 명시되지 않는 한, 일반적으로 해당 탄소 원자의 수는 치환기의 탄소 원자 수를 포함하지 않는다. The part to be explained here is that the expression in which the substitution bond of R 3 in the structural formula is directed toward the center of the ring indicates that the substitution position may be any possible position of the ring. The meanings of substitution bonds in the structural formulas are all similar. The expression method of Ca~Cb means that the number of carbon atoms in the group is a to b, and unless otherwise specified, in general, the number of carbon atoms does not include the number of carbon atoms in the substituent.
본 명세서에서 알킬기는 직쇄형 또는 분지쇄형일 수 있으며, 특별한 설명이 없는 경우, C1~C12 알킬기의 예로는 메틸기, 에틸기, n-프로필기, iso-프로필기, n-부틸기, sec-부틸기, iso-부틸기, tert-부틸기, 펜틸기, iso-펜틸, 헥실기, 헵틸기, 옥틸기, 노닐기, 데실기, 운데실기(undecyl), 도데실기 등을 들 수 있고, 그 중 메틸기, 에틸기, n-프로필기, iso-프로필기인 것이 바람직하며, 메틸기인 것이 보다 더 바람직하다; C1~C12 알콕시기의 예로는, 상기 C1~C12 알킬기의 예시와 -O-를 연결하여 얻은 기를 들 수 있으며, 예컨대, 메톡시기, 에톡시기, 프로폭시기, 부틸옥시기, 펜틸옥시기, 헥실옥시기, 헵틸옥시기, 옥틸옥시기, 노닐옥시기, 데실옥시기, 운데실옥시기, 도데실옥시기 등이고, 그 중 메톡시기, 에톡시기, 프로폭시기인 것이 바람직하며, 메톡시기인 것이 보다 더 바람직하다; C5~C60 아릴기의 예로는, 페닐기, 비페닐기, 나프틸기, 안트릴기, 페난트릴기, 플루오렌일기 등을 들 수 있으며, 그 중 페닐기, 나프틸기인 것이 바람직하며, 페닐기인 것이 보다 더 바람직하다. C5~C60의 헤테로아릴기는 질소를 함유한 헤테로아릴기, 산소를 함유한 헤테로아릴기, 황을 함유한 헤테로아릴기 등이 될 수 있으며, 구체적인 예로는 피리딘기, 피리미딘기, 피라진기, 피리다진기, 트리아진기, 퀴놀린기, 이소퀴놀린기, 나프티리딘기, 프탈라진기, 퀴녹살린기, 퀴나졸린기, 페난트리딘기, 아크리딘기, 페난트롤린기, 피롤기, 이미다졸기, 피라졸기, 트리아졸기, 테트라졸기, 인돌기, 벤조이미다졸기, 인다졸기, 이미다졸피리딘기, 벤조트리아졸기, 카바졸기, 퓨란기, 티오펜기, 옥사졸기, 티아졸기, 이소옥사졸기, 이소티아졸기, 옥사디아졸기, 티아디아졸기, 벤조퓨란기, 벤조티오펜기, 벤조옥사졸기, 벤조티아졸기, 벤조이소옥사졸기, 벤조이소티아졸기, 벤조옥사디아졸기, 벤조티아디아졸기, 디벤조퓨란기, 디벤조티오펜기, 피페리딘기, 피롤리딘기, 피페라진기, 모르폴린기, 페나진기, 페노티아진기, 페녹사진기등을 들 수 있으며, 그 중, 피리딘기, 퀴놀린기, 디벤조퓨란기, 디벤조티오펜기인 것이 바람직하며, 피리딘기인 것이 보다 더 바람직하다. In the present specification, the alkyl group may be linear or branched, and unless otherwise specified, examples of the C1-C12 alkyl group include a methyl group, an ethyl group, n-propyl group, iso-propyl group, n-butyl group, sec-butyl group , iso-butyl group, tert-butyl group, pentyl group, iso-pentyl, hexyl group, heptyl group, octyl group, nonyl group, decyl group, undecyl group (undecyl), dodecyl group, etc., among which methyl group , preferably an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, or an iso-propyl group, and even more preferably a methyl group; Examples of the C1-C12 alkoxy group include a group obtained by linking the examples of the C1-C12 alkyl group with -O-, for example, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a butyloxy group, a pentyloxy group, and a hexyl group. A siloxy group, a heptyloxy group, an octyloxy group, a nonyloxy group, a decyloxy group, an undecyloxy group, a dodecyloxy group, etc., among them, preferably a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, or a propoxy group, more preferably a methoxy group Do; Examples of the C5-C60 aryl group include a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a naphthyl group, an anthryl group, a phenanthryl group, a fluorenyl group, and the like, and among them, a phenyl group or a naphthyl group is preferable, and a phenyl group is more desirable. The C5-C60 heteroaryl group may be a nitrogen-containing heteroaryl group, an oxygen-containing heteroaryl group, or a sulfur-containing heteroaryl group, and specific examples include a pyridine group, a pyrimidine group, a pyrazine group, and a pyridine group. Minced group, triazine group, quinoline group, isoquinoline group, naphthyridine group, phthalazine group, quinoxaline group, quinazoline group, phenanthridine group, acridine group, phenanthroline group, pyrrole group, imidazole group, pyrazole group , triazole group, tetrazole group, indole group, benzimidazole group, indazole group, imidazolepyridine group, benzotriazole group, carbazole group, furan group, thiophene group, oxazole group, thiazole group, isoxazole group, isothiazole group , oxadiazole group, thiadiazole group, benzofuran group, benzothiophene group, benzoxazole group, benzothiazole group, benzoisooxazole group, benzoisothiazole group, benzoxadiazole group, benzothiadiazole group, dibenzofuran group , dibenzothiophene group, piperidine group, pyrrolidine group, piperazine group, morpholine group, phenazine group, phenothiazine group, phenoxazine group, etc., among them, pyridine group, quinoline group, dibenzofuran group, preferably a dibenzothiophene group, and even more preferably a pyridine group.
본 명세서에서, 특별히 명시되지 않는 한, 아릴기, 아릴렌기, 헤테로아릴기, 헤테로아릴렌기 등은 모두 단일 고리의 경우뿐만 아니라 축합 고리의 경우도 포함한다. 헤테로 원자는 일반적으로 B, N, O, S, P, P(=O), Si 및 Se 중에서 선택되는 원자 또는 원자단을 지칭한다. In the present specification, unless otherwise specified, an aryl group, an arylene group, a heteroaryl group, a heteroarylene group, and the like all include the case of a single ring as well as the case of a condensed ring. Heteroatom generally refers to an atom or group of atoms selected from B, N, O, S, P, P(=O), Si and Se.
본 명세서에서, 특별히 명시되지 않는 한, "치환 또는 비치환된"이라는 표현은 할로겐, 시아노기, 히드록시기, 알콕시기, 알킬기, 아릴기, 헤테로아릴기에서 선택되는 하나 또는 복수의 치환기로 치환되는 것을 의미하며, 바람직하게는 불소, 시아노기, 메톡시기, 메틸기, 에틸기, n-프로필기, iso-프로필기, n-부틸기, iso-부틸기, tert-부틸기, 페닐기, 비페닐기, 나프틸기, 페난트릴기, 플루오렌기, 디벤조퓨란기, 디벤조티오펜기, 피리딘기, 퀴놀린기, 페닐피리딘기, 피리딜페닐기 등이고; 또는 치환기가 없는 것을 의미한다.In the present specification, unless otherwise specified, the expression "substituted or unsubstituted" means one or more substituents selected from halogen, cyano group, hydroxy group, alkoxy group, alkyl group, aryl group, heteroaryl group. preferably, fluorine, cyano group, methoxy group, methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, iso-propyl group, n-butyl group, iso-butyl group, tert-butyl group, phenyl group, biphenyl group, naphthyl group , a phenanthryl group, a fluorene group, a dibenzofuran group, a dibenzothiophene group, a pyridine group, a quinoline group, a phenylpyridine group, a pyridylphenyl group, and the like; Or it means that there is no substituent.
본 발명의 발명자들은 본 발명 화합물의 기를 적절히 한정함으로써, 어느 한 측면에서 보다 우수한 성능을 갖는 호스트 재료 또는 전자 수송 재료를 얻을 수 있음을 발견하였다. 구체적인 설명은 다음과 같다. The inventors of the present invention have found that by appropriately defining the groups of the compound of the present invention, a host material or an electron transporting material having better performance in either aspect can be obtained. A detailed description is as follows.
본 발명 화합물의 바람직한 제 1 실시방안은 호스트 재료로 사용될 수 있고, 하기 화학식 (I) 또는 (II)로 표시되는 화합물에 관한 것이다:A first preferred embodiment of the compound of the present invention relates to a compound represented by the following formula (I) or (II), which can be used as a host material:
상기 식에서, X는 CR4 또는 N에서 선택되고; R1 내지 R4는 각각 독립적으로 수소, C1~C10의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C5~C60의 아릴기 또는 헤테로아릴기에서 선택되고, 상기 아릴기 또는 헤테로아릴기의 치환기는 중수소, 불소, 메틸기, 메톡시기, 시아노기, 페닐기, 비페닐기, 나프틸기, 페난트릴기, 피리딘기, 퓨란기, 티오펜기, 인덴기, 벤조퓨란기, 벤조티오펜기, 치환 또는 비치환된 인돌기, 디벤조퓨란기, 디벤조티오펜기, 치환 또는 비치환된 카바졸기, 벤조카바졸기, 디벤조카바졸기에서 선택되며, 상기 인돌기 및 카바졸기의 치환기는 페닐기, 비페닐기, 나프틸기, 페난트릴기에서 선택되며; R3의 수량은 1개이고, L1 및 L2는 단일 결합이며; 화학식 (II)에서의 점선 및 Cy는 피리미딘 고리와 축합된 5원 또는 6원의 방향족 고리 또는 헤테로 방향족 고리를 나타낸다.wherein X is selected from CR 4 or N; R 1 to R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen, a C1 to C10 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C5 to C60 aryl group or a heteroaryl group, and the substituent of the aryl group or heteroaryl group is deuterium, fluorine, A methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a phenanthryl group, a pyridine group, a furan group, a thiophene group, an indene group, a benzofuran group, a benzothiophene group, a substituted or unsubstituted indole group; It is selected from a dibenzofuran group, a dibenzothiophene group, a substituted or unsubstituted carbazole group, a benzocarbazole group, and a dibenzocarbazole group, and the substituents of the indole group and the carbazole group include a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a naphthyl group, and a phenanthryl group. is selected from the group; The quantity of R 3 is 1, and L 1 and L 2 are a single bond; A dotted line and Cy in the formula (II) represent a 5- or 6-membered aromatic ring or heteroaromatic ring condensed with a pyrimidine ring.
본 발명이 제공하는 상기 화합물에 있어서, 모핵으로서 피리미도트리아졸기(X가 N일 경우) 또는 피리미도이미다졸기(X가 CR4일 경우)는 비교적 큰 공액 구조를 갖고, 화합물의 유리 전이 온도(Tg)를 크게 향상시키며, 이러한 화합물이 포함되는 유기 전계 발광 재료는 열적 및 화학적 안정성이 높기 때문에 종래 기술의 유기 전계 발광 재료에 비해 수명이 더 길다.In the compound provided by the present invention, as a parent nucleus, a pyrimidotriazole group (when X is N) or a pyrimidoimidazole group (when X is CR 4 ) has a relatively large conjugated structure, and the glass transition temperature of the compound (Tg) is greatly improved, and since the organic electroluminescent material containing such a compound has high thermal and chemical stability, the lifespan is longer than that of the organic electroluminescent material of the prior art.
상기 화합물에 있어서, 상기 화학식 (I) 또는 (II)에서의 5원 또는 6원의 방향족 고리 또는 헤테로 방향족 고리는 바람직하게는 벤젠 고리, 피리딘 고리, 퓨란 고리, 티오펜 고리에서 선택된다. In the above compound, the 5- or 6-membered aromatic ring or heteroaromatic ring in the formula (I) or (II) is preferably selected from a benzene ring, a pyridine ring, a furan ring, and a thiophene ring.
상기 화합물에 있어서, 상기 화학식 (I) 또는 (II)에서의 R1은 하기 화학식 (III)로 표시되는 구조인 것이 바람직하다.In the compound, R 1 in the formula (I) or (II) is preferably a structure represented by the following formula (III).
여기서, L3은 독립적으로 단일 결합, -O-, -S-, C1~C5의 알킬렌기, (C1~C3 알킬렌기)-O-(C1~C3 알킬렌기), C6~C30의 아릴렌기, C3~C30의 헤테로아릴렌기에서 선택되고; R5 및 R6은 독립적으로 H, D, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C12 알킬기, C1~C12 알콕시기, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 실라닐기, C6~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, C10~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기에서 선택되며; R5 및 R6의 수량은 각각 0~4개이고, R5 또는 R6의 수량이 2개 이상인 경우, R5은 동일하거나 상이하고, R6은 동일하거나 상이하며; 또는 R5 및 R6은 독립적으로 이와 서로 연결된 벤젠 고리와 축합되어 C9~C12의 아릴기 또는 헤테로아릴기를 형성하고, 상기 형성된 아릴기 또는 헤테로아릴기는 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C12 알킬기, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 실레인기, C6~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, C3~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기에서선택되는 0~5개의 치환기로 임의로 치환되며; Y는 C(R7)2, NR8, O, S 이고; n은 0 또는 1이며, n이 0인 경우, Y에 연결된 2개의 탄소 원자는 직접 연결됨을 나타내고; R7 및 R8은 독립적으로 수소, C1~C5의 알킬기, 페닐기, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기에서 선택되며, 2개의 R7은 동일하거나 상이하다. Here, L 3 is independently a single bond, -O-, -S-, C1~ C5 alkylene group, (C1~ C3 alkylene group)-O-(C1~ C3 alkylene group), C6~ C30 arylene group, It is selected from a C3~ C30 heteroarylene group; R 5 and R 6 are independently H, D, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C12 alkyl group, a C1-C12 alkoxy group, a halogen, a cyano group, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, a silanyl group, a C6-C30 substituted or unsubstituted It is selected from an aryl group, a C10~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; the quantity of R 5 and R 6 is 0-4, respectively, and when the quantity of R 5 or R 6 is 2 or more, R 5 is the same or different, and R 6 is the same or different; or R 5 and R 6 are independently condensed with a benzene ring connected to each other to form a C9~ C12 aryl group or heteroaryl group, and the formed aryl group or heteroaryl group is independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1~ C12 alkyl group, optionally substituted with 0-5 substituents selected from halogen, cyano group, nitro group, hydroxy group, silane group, C6-C30 substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, C3-C30 substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; Y is C(R 7 ) 2 , NR 8 , O, S; n is 0 or 1, and when n is 0, it indicates that the two carbon atoms connected to Y are directly connected; R 7 and R 8 are independently selected from hydrogen, a C1-C5 alkyl group, a phenyl group, a halogen, a cyano group, a nitro group, and a hydroxy group, and two R 7 are the same or different.
상기 화학식 (I) 또는 (II)에서의 R1을 상기 화학식 (III)으로 표시되는 구조로 설정함으로써, 전자 공여체로서 작용할 수 있는 디벤조 질소-함유 헤테로 고리기를 분자 내로 유입할 수 있고, 캐리어의 수송에 밸런스가 이루어져, 상기 화합물이 호스트 재료로서 사용되는 유기 전계 발광 소자의 성능은 향상되고, 고휘도, 고효율 및 낮은 구동 전압을 갖게 된다. By setting R 1 in the formula (I) or (II) to the structure represented by the formula (III), a dibenzo nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group capable of acting as an electron donor can be introduced into the molecule, and the carrier's The transport is balanced, so that the performance of the organic electroluminescent device in which the compound is used as a host material is improved, and has high luminance, high efficiency and low driving voltage.
상기 화합물에 있어서, 화학식 (III)에서 n은 0인 것이 바람직하다. n을 0으로 설정함으로써, 전자 결핍 특성을 갖는 화학식 (I) 및 (II)로 대표되는 화합물은 전자 공여체가 될 수 있는 카바졸 유도체기와 연결되어, 수용체-공여체형 분자가 형성되고, 분자의 에너지 갭 및 삼중항의 에너지 준위가 향상되어, 우수한 성능의 바이폴라 인광 호스트 재료를 확보 할 수 있으며, 이는 분자상의 캐리어 수송을 보다 균형있게 만듬으로써, 본 화합물이 사용되는 유기 전계 발광 소자의 휘도 및 효율이 향상된다. 또한, 바이폴라 재료를 사용하는 유기 기능층은 소자의 구조를 단순화 할 수 있다. In the above compound, n in formula (III) is preferably 0. By setting n to 0, the compounds represented by formulas (I) and (II) having electron-deficient properties are linked with a carbazole derivative group that can be an electron donor, so that an acceptor-donor-type molecule is formed, and the energy of the molecule By improving the energy level of the gap and triplet, it is possible to secure a bipolar phosphorescent host material with excellent performance, which makes carrier transport in molecules more balanced, thereby improving the luminance and efficiency of the organic electroluminescent device in which the present compound is used do. In addition, the organic functional layer using a bipolar material can simplify the structure of the device.
상기 화합물에 있어서, 화학식 (III)에서 L3은 단일 결합 또는 페닐렌기인 것이 바람직하다. 바람직하게는 L3을 단일 결합 또는 페닐렌기로 설정함으로써, 전자 결핍 특성을 갖는 화학식 (I) 및 (II)로 대표되는 화합물은 전자 공여체로서 사용될 수 있는 카바졸 유도체기와 직접 또는 벤젠 고리를 사이에 두고 연결되어, 바이폴라 호스트 재료로서의 기능은 더욱 향상된다. In the above compound, L 3 in formula (III) is preferably a single bond or a phenylene group. Preferably, by setting L 3 as a single bond or a phenylene group, the compound represented by the formulas (I) and (II) having electron deficient properties is a carbazole derivative group that can be used as an electron donor directly or via a benzene ring. When connected to each other, the function as a bipolar host material is further improved.
상기 화합물에 있어서, 화학식 (III)에서 바람직하게는 R5 및 R6은 독립적으로 수소, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C4 알킬기, 페닐기, 나프틸기, 퓨란기, 티오펜기, 피롤기, 피리딘기, 비페닐기, 테르페닐기, 나프틸기, 안트릴기, 페난트릴기, 인덴기, 플루오렌일기 및 그 유도체, 플루오란텐일기, 트리페닐렌기, 피렌기, 페릴렌기, 크리센기, 테트라센기, 트리아릴아민기, 9,9-디메틸플루오렌일기, 디스티레닐페닐, 벤조플루오렌일기, 인데노플루오렌일기 또는 인덴기, 또는 화학식 (V)에 도시된 바와 같은 디벤조헤테로아릴기에서 선택되며; 또는 R5 및 R6은 독립적으로 이와 서로 연결된 벤젠 고리와 축합되어 나프틸기, 안트릴기, 페난트릴기, 인덴기, 플루오렌일기, 벤조퓨란기, 벤조티오펜기, 벤조피리딘기, 벤조피롤기,또는 화학식 (V)에 도시된 바와 같은 디벤조헤테로아릴기를 형성한다: In the compound, preferably R 5 and R 6 in Formula (III) are independently hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C4 alkyl group, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a furan group, a thiophene group, a pyrrole group, a pyridine group , biphenyl group, terphenyl group, naphthyl group, anthryl group, phenanthryl group, indene group, fluorenyl group and derivatives thereof, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylene group, pyrene group, perylene group, chrysene group, tetracene group, tri an arylamine group, a 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group, a distyrenylphenyl, a benzofluorenyl group, an indenofluorenyl group or an indene group, or a dibenzoheteroaryl group as shown in formula (V); or R 5 and R 6 are independently condensed with a benzene ring connected thereto to form a naphthyl group, an anthryl group, a phenanthryl group, an indene group, a fluorenyl group, a benzofuran group, a benzothiophene group, a benzopyridine group, a benzopyr a roll group, or a dibenzoheteroaryl group as shown in formula (V):
여기서, 연결 부위는 화학식 (V)에서의 N 또는 벤젠 고리에 위치하며, 연결 부위가 (V)의 벤젠 고리에 위치하는 경우, N은 H, 페닐기 및 C1~C4의 알킬기와 서로 연결되고; X'는 C(R9)2, NR10, O, S이고; m은 0 또는 1이며, m이 0인 경우, X'와 연결된 2개의 탄소 원자는 직접 연결됨을 나타내고; Ra, Rb, R9 및 R10은 독립적으로 수소, C1~C5 알킬기, C1~C5 알콕시기, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 페닐기에서 선택되며, 2개의 R9는 동일하거나 상이하고; X'는 Y와 동일하거나 상이하다. Here, the linking moiety is located on N or the benzene ring in the formula (V), and when the linking site is positioned on the benzene ring of (V), N is connected to each other with H, a phenyl group and a C1-C4 alkyl group; X' is C(R 9 ) 2 , NR 10 , O, S; m is 0 or 1, and when m is 0, it indicates that the two carbon atoms linked to X' are directly linked; R a , R b , R 9 and R 10 are independently selected from hydrogen, a C1-C5 alkyl group, a C1-C5 alkoxy group, a halogen, a cyano group, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, and a phenyl group, and two R 9 are the same or different and; X' is the same as or different from Y.
상기 화합물에 있어서, 상기 화학식 (I) 또는 (II)에서, R2 내지 R4는 각각 독립적으로 하기 기에서 선택된다:In the above compound, in formula (I) or (II), R 2 to R 4 are each independently selected from the following groups:
상기 화합물에 있어서, 상기 화학식 (I) 또는 (II)에서, R1은 하기 기중 하나인 것이 바람직하다:In the above compound, in formula (I) or (II), R 1 is preferably one of the following groups:
R1이 상기 기 중 하나인 화합물을 도핑형 발광 소자의 바이폴라 호스트 재료로 사용하는 경우, 캐리어의 수송에 밸런스가 적절히 이루어져, 엑시톤이 균일하게 분포되고, 계면에서의 캐리어의 재결합이 방지되며, 높은 엑시톤 농도에서 삼중항-삼중항의 소멸이 감소된다. R1이 상기 기 중 하나인 화합물이 사용되는 유기 전계 발광 소자는 고휘도, 고효율 및 낮은 구동 전압을 갖게 된다.When a compound in which R 1 is one of the above groups is used as a bipolar host material of a doped light emitting device, a balance is made in carrier transport, so that excitons are uniformly distributed, recombination of carriers at the interface is prevented, and high At exciton concentrations, triplet-triplet extinction is reduced. An organic electroluminescent device in which a compound in which R 1 is one of the above groups is used has high luminance, high efficiency and low driving voltage.
상기 화합물에 있어서, 상기 화학식 (I) 또는 (II)에서, R1은 하기 기중 하나인 것이 더 바람직하다:In the above compound, it is more preferred that in formula (I) or (II), R 1 is one of the following groups:
R1이 상기 기중 하나인 경우, 도핑형 발광 소자의 바이폴라 호스트 재료로서 상기 화합물의 성능은 추가로 향상될 수 있고, 나아가 캐리어 수송에서 밸런스가 더욱 적절히 이루어져, 높은 엑시톤 농도에서 삼중항-삼중항의 소멸이 감소된다. R1이 상기 기 중 하나인 화합물이 사용되는 유기 전계 발광 소자는 더욱 높은 휘도, 효율 및 더욱 낮은 구동 전압을 갖게 된다.When R 1 is one of the above groups, the performance of the compound as a bipolar host material of a doped light emitting device can be further improved, and further, the balance in carrier transport is more properly made, so that triplet-triplet disappearance at high exciton concentration This is reduced. An organic electroluminescent device in which a compound in which R 1 is one of the above groups is used has higher luminance, efficiency and lower driving voltage.
상기 화합물에 있어서, 화학식 (I) 및 (II)는 X가 CR4인 경우, R2는 수소인 것이 바람직하고, 화학식 (I) 및 (II)는 하기 구조에서 선택되는 하나인 것이 더 바람직하다.In the above compound, in formulas (I) and (II), when X is CR 4 , R 2 is preferably hydrogen, and more preferably, formulas (I) and (II) are one selected from the following structures. .
화학식 (I) 및 (II)를 상기 구조 중 하나로 설정함으로써, 구조가 보다 더 개선된 모핵을 얻을 수 있어, 화합물의 유리 전이 온도(Tg)는 크게 향상되고, 본 화합물이 사용되는 유기 전계 발광 재료의 열적 및 화학적 안정성이 향상되어, 유기 전계 발광 재료의 수명이 향상된다. By setting the formulas (I) and (II) to one of the above structures, it is possible to obtain a parent nucleus with a further improved structure, so that the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the compound is greatly improved, and the organic electroluminescent material in which the present compound is used The thermal and chemical stability of the organic electroluminescent material is improved, and the lifetime of the organic electroluminescent material is improved.
상기 화합물에 있어서, R1 내지 R4는 하기 표 1에서 선택되는 하나의 조합인 것이 더 바람직하다. 여기서, 표 1 제2열의 R2(R4)에 대해 설명하자면, 화학식 (I) 및 (II)는 상기 구조에서 선택되는 하나이므로, X가 N인 경우, R4는 존재하지 않고, X가 CR4인 경우, R2는 수소이므로 R2와 R4 중 반드시 하나는 이미 확정이며, 표를 더 간결하게 하기 위해, 표 1에서 R2와 R4는 동일한 열에 넣고, R2(R4)로 다른 하나를 표기한다.In the compound, R 1 to R 4 are more preferably a combination selected from Table 1 below. Here, to describe R 2 (R 4 ) in the second column of Table 1, since Formulas (I) and (II) are one selected from the above structures, when X is N, R 4 is not present, and X is In the case of CR 4 , R 2 is hydrogen, so one of R 2 and R 4 must be already determined . denote the other with
표 1Table 1
상기 화합물에서 R1 내지 R4를 상기 표 중 하나의 조합으로 설정함으로써, 상기 화합물을 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자의 성능은 크게 향상될 수 있고, 고휘도, 고효율, 낮은 구동 전압 및 장수명을 갖게 된다.By setting R 1 to R 4 in the compound as a combination of one of the tables above, the performance of the organic electroluminescent device including the compound can be greatly improved, and has high luminance, high efficiency, low driving voltage and long life.
본 발명 바람직한 제 1 실시방안의 축합 헤테로고리 유도체는 하기 장점 중 하나, 둘 또는 모두를 갖는다 : The condensed heterocyclic derivative of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention has one, two or both of the following advantages:
1. 본 실시방안에서 제공되는 축합 헤테로고리 유도체는, 전자 결핍 특성을 갖는 화학식 (I) 및 (II)로 대표되는 화합물을 전자 공여체가 될 수 있는 카바졸 유도체기와 연결하여, 수용체-공여체형 분자를 형성하고, 분자의 에너지 갭 및 삼중항의 에너지 준위를 향상시킴으로써, 우수한 성능의 바이폴라 인광 호스트 재료를 확보 할 수 있다. 또한, 모핵으로서 피리미도트리아졸기 또는 퀴나조(quinazo)트리아졸기는 비교적 큰 공액 구조를 갖고, 화합물의 유리 전이 온도(Tg)를 크게 향상시키며, 이러한 유기 전계 발광 재료는 비교적 높은 열적 및 화학적 안정성을 갖는다.1. The condensed heterocyclic derivative provided in this embodiment is an acceptor-donor type molecule by linking a compound represented by formulas (I) and (II) having electron deficient properties with a carbazole derivative group that can be an electron donor , and by improving the molecular energy gap and triplet energy level, a bipolar phosphorescent host material with excellent performance can be obtained. In addition, the pyrimidotriazole group or quinazotriazole group as the parent nucleus has a relatively large conjugated structure, greatly improves the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the compound, and this organic electroluminescent material has relatively high thermal and chemical stability. have
2. 본 실시방안의 화합물이 도핑형 발광 소자의 바이폴라 호스트 재료로서 사용되는 경우, 캐리어의 수송에 밸런스가 적절히 이루어져, 엑시톤이 균일하게 분포되고, 계면에서의 캐리어의 재결합이 방지되며, 높은 엑시톤 농도에서 삼중항-삼중항의 소멸이 감소된다. 바이폴라 재료를 사용하는 유기 기능층은 소자의 구조를 단순화 할 수 있다.2. When the compound of this embodiment is used as a bipolar host material of a doped light emitting device, a balance is made in carrier transport, so that excitons are uniformly distributed, recombination of carriers at the interface is prevented, and high exciton concentration At triplet-triplet extinction is reduced. An organic functional layer using a bipolar material can simplify the structure of the device.
3. 본 실시방안으로 제조된 화학식 (I) 및 (II)로 대표되는 화합물이 적색 인광 발광층의 호스트 재료로 사용되는 경우, 유기 전계 발광 소자의 성능은 크게 향상될 수 있고, 고휘도, 고효율, 낮은 구동 전압 및 장수명을 갖게 된다. 3. When the compound represented by the formulas (I) and (II) prepared in this embodiment is used as a host material of the red phosphorescent light emitting layer, the performance of the organic electroluminescent device can be greatly improved, and high luminance, high efficiency, low It has a driving voltage and a long life.
본 발명 화합물의 바람직한 제 2 실시방안은 호스트 재료로 사용될 수 있고, 하기 화학식 (II)로 표시되는 화합물에 관한 것이다:A second preferred embodiment of the compound of the present invention relates to a compound represented by the following formula (II), which can be used as a host material:
여기서, Cy는 벤젠 고리이고, X는 N이며; L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 단일 결합, -O-, -S-, -NRa-, C1~C5의 알킬렌기, (C1~C3 알킬렌기)-O-(C1~C3 알킬렌기), C6~C30 아릴렌기, C3~C30 헤테로아릴렌기에서 선택되고; R1은 하기 화학식 (IV)로 표시되며, R2, 및 R3는 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, C1~C12 알킬기, C1~C12 알콕시기, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 실라닐기, C6~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, C3~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기에서 선택되며; R3의 수량은 각각 0~4개이고, 수량이 2개 이상인 경우, R3은 동일하거나 상이하다;wherein Cy is a benzene ring, X is N; L 1 and L 2 are each independently a single bond, -O-, -S-, -NR a -, C1-C5 alkylene group, (C1-C3 alkylene group)-O-(C1-C3 alkylene group), C6~ C30 arylene group, C3~ C30 heteroarylene group; R 1 is represented by the following formula (IV), R 2 , and R 3 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, C1-C12 alkyl group, C1-C12 alkoxy group, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, hydroxyl group, silanyl group, It is selected from a C6~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a C3~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; The quantity of R 3 is each 0-4, and when the quantity is 2 or more, R 3 is the same or different;
여기서, R5 및 R6은 독립적으로 H, D, C1~C12 알킬기, C1~C12 알콕시기, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 실라닐기, 아미노기, C6~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아미노기, C3~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴아민기, C6~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, C3~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기에서 선택되며; R5 및 R6의 수량은 각각 0~4개이고, R5 또는 R6의 수량이 2개 이상인 경우, R5은 동일하거나 상이하고, R6은 동일하거나 상이하며; 또는 R5 및 R6은 독립적으로 이와 서로 연결된 벤젠 고리와 축합되어 C9~C30의 아릴기 또는 헤테로아릴기를 형성하고, 상기 형성된 아릴기 또는 헤테로아릴기는 독립적으로 C1~C12 알킬기, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 실라닐기, C6~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, C3~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기에서 선택되는 0~5개의 치환기로 임의로 치환되며; Y는 C(R7)2, NR8, O, S 이고; n은 0 또는 1이며, n이 0인 경우, Y에 연결된 2개의 탄소 원자는 직접 연결됨을 나타내고; R7 및 R8은 독립적으로 수소, C1~C5의 알킬기, 페닐기, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기에서 선택되며, 2개의 R7은 동일하거나 상이하다. Here, R 5 and R 6 are independently H, D, C1-C12 alkyl group, C1-C12 alkoxy group, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, hydroxyl group, silanyl group, amino group, C6-C30 substituted or unsubstituted aryl an amino group, a C3~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylamine group, a C6~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and a C3~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; the quantity of R 5 and R 6 is 0-4, respectively, and when the quantity of R 5 or R 6 is 2 or more, R 5 is the same or different, and R 6 is the same or different; Or R 5 and R 6 are independently condensed with a benzene ring connected to each other to form a C9~ C30 aryl group or heteroaryl group, and the formed aryl group or heteroaryl group is independently a C1~ C12 alkyl group, halogen, cyano group, optionally substituted with 0-5 substituents selected from a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, a silanyl group, a C6-C30 substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and a C3-C30 substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; Y is C(R 7 ) 2 , NR 8 , O, S; n is 0 or 1, and when n is 0, it indicates that the two carbon atoms connected to Y are directly connected; R 7 and R 8 are independently selected from hydrogen, a C1-C5 alkyl group, a phenyl group, a halogen, a cyano group, a nitro group, and a hydroxy group, and two R 7 are the same or different.
상기 화합물에서, n은 0 인 것이 바람직하다.In the above compound, n is preferably 0.
상기 화합물에서, 바람직하게는 L2는 단일 결합, L1은 단일 결합, 벤젠 또는 나프탈렌이다. In the above compound, preferably L 2 is a single bond, L 1 is a single bond, benzene or naphthalene.
상기 화합물에서, 바람직하게는 바람직하게는 R5 및 R6은 독립적으로 수소, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C4 알킬기, 페닐기, 나프틸기, 퓨란기, 티오펜기, 피롤기, 피리딘기, 비페닐기, 테르페닐기, 나프틸기, 안트릴기, 페난트릴기, 인덴기, 플루오렌일기 및 그 유도체, 플루오란텐일기, 트리페닐렌기, 피렌기, 페릴렌기, 크리센기, 테트라센기, 트리아릴아민기, 9,9-디메틸플루오렌일기, 디스티레닐페닐, 벤조플루오렌일기, 인데노플루오렌일기 또는 인덴기, 또는 화학식 (V)에 도시된 바와 같은 디벤조헤테로아릴기에서 선택되며; 또는 R1 및 R2는 독립적으로 이와 서로 연결된 벤젠 고리와 축합되어 나프틸기, 안트릴기, 페난트릴기, 인덴기, 플루오렌일기, 벤조퓨란기, 벤조티오펜기, 벤조피리딘기, 벤조피롤기,또는 화학식 (V)에 도시된 바와 같이 디벤조헤테로아릴기를 형성한다:In the compound, preferably R 5 and R 6 are independently hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C4 alkyl group, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a furan group, a thiophene group, a pyrrole group, a pyridine group, a biphenyl group , terphenyl group, naphthyl group, anthryl group, phenanthryl group, indene group, fluorenyl group and derivatives thereof, fluorantenyl group, triphenylene group, pyrene group, perylene group, chrysene group, tetracene group, triarylamine group , 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group, distyrenylphenyl, benzofluorenyl group, indenofluorenyl group or indene group, or a dibenzoheteroaryl group as shown in formula (V); or R 1 and R 2 are independently condensed with a benzene ring connected thereto to form a naphthyl group, an anthryl group, a phenanthryl group, an indene group, a fluorenyl group, a benzofuran group, a benzothiophene group, a benzopyridine group, or a benzopyr A roll group, or a dibenzoheteroaryl group as shown in formula (V), is formed:
여기서, 연결 부위는 화학식 (V)에서의 N 또는 벤젠 고리에 위치하며, 연결 부위가 (V)의 벤젠 고리에 위치하는 경우, N은 H, 페닐기 및 C1~C4의 알킬기와 서로 연결되고; X'는 C(R9)2, NR10, O, S이고; m은 0 또는 1이며, m이 0인 경우, X'와 연결된 2개의 탄소 원자는 직접 연결됨을 나타내고, Ra, Rb, R9 및 R10은 독립적으로 수소, C1~C5 알킬기, C1~C5 알콕시기, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 페닐기에서 선택되며, 2개의 R9는 동일하거나 상이하고; X'는 Y와 동일하거나 상이하다. Here, the linking moiety is located on N or the benzene ring in the formula (V), and when the linking site is positioned on the benzene ring of (V), N is connected to each other with H, a phenyl group and a C1-C4 alkyl group; X' is C(R 9 ) 2 , NR 10 , O, S; m is 0 or 1, when m is 0, it indicates that two carbon atoms connected to X' are directly connected, and R a , R b , R 9 and R 10 are independently hydrogen, C1-C5 alkyl group, C1- selected from a C5 alkoxy group, a halogen, a cyano group, a nitro group, a hydroxy group, and a phenyl group, and two R 9 are the same or different; X' is the same as or different from Y.
상기 화합물에서, R2는 H, D, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C4 알킬기, 페닐기, 또는 퓨란기, 티오펜기, 피롤기 및/또는 피리딘기으로 치환된 페닐기, 비페닐기, 테르페닐기, 나프틸기, 안트릴기, 페난트릴기, 인덴기, 플루오렌일기 및 그 유도체, 플루오란텐일기, 트리페닐렌기, 피렌기, 페릴렌기, 크리센기, 테트라센기, 퓨란기, 페닐퓨란기, 티오펜기, 페닐티오펜기, 피롤기, 페닐피롤기, 피리딘기, 페닐피리딘기, 피라진기, 플루오렌일기, 인데노플루오렌일기, 퀴놀린기, 트리아진기, 벤조퓨란기, 벤조티오펜기, 벤조트리아진, 벤조피라진, 이소벤조퓨란기, 인돌기, 벤조퀴놀린, 디벤조퓨란기, 디벤조티오펜기, 디벤조피롤기, 트리아릴아민기, 9,9-디메틸플루오렌일기, 디스티레닐페닐, 벤조플루오렌일기, 인데노플루오렌일기 또는 인덴기, 카바졸기, 카바졸기 및 그 유도체, 페닐로 치환된 디아졸, 페난트로린기, 페난트로리노티아졸기 및 벤조m-디옥소시클로펜테닐기에서 적어도 하나가 선택되는 것이 바람직하다. In the above compound, R 2 is H, D, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C4 alkyl group, a phenyl group, or a phenyl group substituted with a furan group, a thiophene group, a pyrrole group and/or a pyridine group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, naph Tyl group, anthryl group, phenanthryl group, indene group, fluorenyl group and derivatives thereof, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylene group, pyrene group, perylene group, chrysene group, tetracene group, furan group, phenylfuran group, thiophene group, phenylthiophene group, pyrrole group, phenylpyrrole group, pyridine group, phenylpyridine group, pyrazine group, fluorenyl group, indenofluorenyl group, quinoline group, triazine group, benzofuran group, benzothiophene group, benzo Triazine, benzopyrazine, isobenzofuran group, indole group, benzoquinoline, dibenzofuran group, dibenzothiophene group, dibenzopyrrole group, triarylamine group, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group, distyrenylphenyl group , a benzofluorenyl group, an indenofluorenyl group or an indene group, a carbazole group, a carbazole group and derivatives thereof, a diazole substituted with phenyl, a phenanthroline group, a phenanthrolinothiazole group and a benzom-dioxocyclopentenyl group. It is preferred that at least one is selected.
상기 화합물에서, R5 및/또는 R6이 이와 연결된 벤젠 고리와 축합되는 경우, L1에 연결된 기는 하기 화학식에서 선택되는 하나이고, 여기서 *는 L1와의 연결 부위를 나타낸다:In the above compound, when R 5 and/or R 6 is condensed with a benzene ring connected thereto, the group connected to L 1 is one selected from the following formula, where * represents a connection site with L 1 :
상기 화합물에서, -L2-R2는 하기 화학식에서 선택되는 하나인 것이 바람직하다:In the above compound, -L 2 -R 2 is preferably one selected from the following formula:
C1~C12의 알킬기로는, 더 바람직하게는 C1~C4의 알킬기이고, 메틸기, 에틸기, 이소프로필기, 시클로헥실기인 것이 바람직하며; C1~C12의 알콕시기로는, 보다 바람직하게는 C1~C4의 알콕시기이고, 구체적으로 예로 메톡시기, 에톡시기, 프로폭시기 및 이소프로폭시기등을 들 수 있다.The C1-C12 alkyl group is more preferably a C1-C4 alkyl group, preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, an isopropyl group, or a cyclohexyl group; The C1-C12 alkoxy group is more preferably a C1-C4 alkoxy group, and specific examples thereof include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, and an isopropoxy group.
본 실시방안에서 제안된 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아미노기를 함유하는 퀴나조트리아졸 유도체는 바이폴라 인광 호스트 재료이다. 이론적으로, 바이폴라 재료는 이상적인 호스트 재료인데, 왜냐하면 바이폴라 재료에 기초한 유기 기능층은 소자 구조를 단순화 할 뿐만 아니라, 캐리어의 수송 균형을 적절히 맞출 수 있어 엑시톤이 균일하게 분포되고, 계면에서의 캐리어의 재결합이 방지되며, 높은 엑시톤 농도에서 삼중항 - 삼중항의 소멸을 감소시킬 수 있기 때문이다. 분자 설계에 있어, 전자가 결핍된 수용체 기를 전자가 풍부한 공여체 기와 연결하여 수용체-공여체형 분자를 형성하고, 이렇게 분자의 에너지 갭 및 삼중항 에너지 준위를 증가시킴으로써, 보다 높은 삼중항 및 보다 넓은 에너지 갭의 우수한 바이폴라 인광 호스트 재료를 얻을 수 있다. The quinazotriazole derivative containing a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group proposed in this embodiment is a bipolar phosphorescent host material. Theoretically, the bipolar material is an ideal host material, because the organic functional layer based on the bipolar material not only simplifies the device structure, but also can properly balance the transport of carriers, so that the excitons are uniformly distributed, and the recombination of carriers at the interface This is prevented, because at high exciton concentrations it can reduce triplet-triplet extinction. In molecular design, electron-deficient acceptor groups are linked with electron-rich donor groups to form acceptor-donor-type molecules, thus increasing the energy gap and triplet energy level of the molecule, resulting in higher triplet and wider energy gaps. of excellent bipolar phosphorescent host material can be obtained.
본 실시방안은, 상기 개념을 기반으로 전자 결핍 특성을 갖는 퀴나조트리아졸기를 전자 공여체가 될 수 있는 카바졸 유도체기에 연결한다. 이러한 화합물은 비교적 큰 공간 구조를 가져 도핑된 게스트가 에너지 수송 중 퇴적되어 소멸되는 것을 방지 할 수 있으며, 동시에 재료의 유리 전이 온도(Tg)를 크게 증가시키며, 이러한 재료는 또한 높은 열적 및 화학적 안정성을 갖고, 유기 전계 발광 장치에서, 도펀트형 발광 소자의 바이폴라 호스트 재료로 사용될 수 있다. In this embodiment, based on the above concept, a quinazotriazole group having an electron-deficient property is connected to a carbazole derivative group that can be an electron donor. These compounds have a relatively large spatial structure, which can prevent the doped guest from being deposited and annihilated during energy transport, while at the same time greatly increasing the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the material, and these materials also have high thermal and chemical stability. and can be used as a bipolar host material of a dopant-type light emitting device in an organic electroluminescent device.
본 실시방안의 내용을 보다 명확하게 설명하기 위해, 본 실시방안에 관련된 화합물의 바람직한 구조를 하기에 구체적으로 서술하도록 한다: In order to more clearly explain the contents of the present embodiment, preferred structures of the compounds related to the present embodiment will be described in detail below:
본 실시방안에서 제공되는 축합 헤테로고리 유도체는 높은 유리 전이 온도 및 높은 융점을 갖고, 동시에 높은 캐리어 수송 및 발광 효율을 갖는다. 이러한 유도체를 발광층의 호스트 재료로 유기 발광 기능층에 적용하여, 구동 전압이 낮고 발광 효율이 높은 유기 전계 발광 소자를 얻을 수 있다. 구체적으로, 본 발명의 축합 헤테로고리 유도체는 하기 장점 중 하나, 둘 또는 모두를 갖는다: The condensed heterocyclic derivative provided in this embodiment has a high glass transition temperature and a high melting point, and at the same time has high carrier transport and luminous efficiency. By applying these derivatives to the organic light-emitting functional layer as a host material for the light-emitting layer, an organic electroluminescent device having a low driving voltage and high light-emitting efficiency can be obtained. Specifically, the fused heterocyclic derivative of the present invention has one, two or both of the following advantages:
1. 본 실시방안에서 제공되는 축합 헤테로고리 유도체는, 전자 결핍 특성을 갖는 퀴나조트리아졸기를 전자 공여체가 될 수 있는 카바졸 유도체기와 연결하여 수용체-공여체 분자를 형성하고, 분자의 에너지 갭 및 삼중항의 에너지 준위를 향상시킴으로써, 우수한 성능의 바이폴라 인광 호스트 재료를 확보 할 수 있다. 또한, 모핵으로서 퀴나조트리아졸기는 비교적 큰 공액 구조를 갖고, 화합물의 유리 전이 온도(Tg)를 크게 향상시키며, 이러한 유기 전계 발광 재료는 비교적 높은 열적 및 화학적 안정성을 갖는다.1. In the condensed heterocyclic derivative provided in this embodiment, an acceptor-donor molecule is formed by linking a quinazotriazole group having electron-deficient properties with a carbazole derivative group that can be an electron donor, and the energy gap and triplet of the molecule By improving the energy level of the term, it is possible to obtain a bipolar phosphorescent host material with excellent performance. In addition, the quinazotriazole group as the parent nucleus has a relatively large conjugated structure, greatly improves the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the compound, and this organic electroluminescent material has relatively high thermal and chemical stability.
2. 본 발명의 화합물이 도핑형 발광 소자의 바이폴라 호스트 재료로 사용되는 경우, 캐리어의 수송에 밸런스가 적절히 이루어져, 엑시톤이 균일하게 분포되고, 계면에서의 캐리어의 재결합이 방지되며, 높은 엑시톤 농도에서 삼중항-삼중항의 소멸이 감소된다. 바이폴라 재료를 사용하는 유기 기능층은 소자의 구조를 단순화 할 수 있다.2. When the compound of the present invention is used as a bipolar host material for a doped light emitting device, a balance is made in carrier transport, so that excitons are uniformly distributed, recombination of carriers at the interface is prevented, and at high exciton concentrations Triplet-triplet extinction is reduced. An organic functional layer using a bipolar material can simplify the structure of the device.
3. 본 발명에서 제조된 화학식 (I)로 표시되는 화합물이 적색 인광 발광층의 호스트 재료로서 사용되는 경우, 유기 전계 발광 소자의 성능은 크게 향상될 수 있고, 고휘도, 고효율, 낮은 구동 전압 및 장수명을 갖게 된다. 본 발명의 화합물은 또한 종래의 공지된 발광층 호스트 재료와 조합하여 사용될 수 있다.3. When the compound represented by the formula (I) prepared in the present invention is used as a host material for the red phosphorescent light emitting layer, the performance of the organic electroluminescent device can be greatly improved, and high luminance, high efficiency, low driving voltage and long lifespan will have The compounds of the present invention can also be used in combination with conventionally known light emitting layer host materials.
본 발명 화합물의 바람직한 제 3 실시방안은 전자수송 재료로 사용될 수 있고, 하기 화학식 (I) 또는 (II)로 표시되는 화합물에 관한 것이다:A third preferred embodiment of the compound of the present invention relates to a compound which can be used as an electron transport material and is represented by the following formula (I) or (II):
여기서, X는 CR4 또는 N에서 선택되고; R1 내지 R4는 각각 독립적으로 수소, C1~C10의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C5~C60의 아릴기 또는 헤테로아릴기에서 선택되고, 상기 아릴기 또는 헤테로아릴기의 치환기는 중수소, 불소, 메틸기, 메톡시기, 시아노기, 페닐기, 비페닐기, 나프틸기, 페난트릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 안트릴기에서 선택되고, 상기 안트릴기의 치환기는 페닐기, 비페닐기, 테르페닐기, 나프틸기, 페난트릴기에서 선택되며; R3의 수량은 1개이고, L1 및 L2는 단일 결합이며; 화학식 (II)에서의 점선 및 Cy는 피리미딘 고리와 축합된 5원 또는 6원의 방향족 고리 또는 헤테로방향족 고리를 나타낸다.wherein X is selected from CR 4 or N; R 1 to R 4 are each independently selected from hydrogen, a C1 to C10 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C5 to C60 aryl group or a heteroaryl group, and the substituent of the aryl group or heteroaryl group is deuterium, fluorine, a methyl group, a methoxy group, a cyano group, a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a naphthyl group, a phenanthryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted anthryl group, and the substituent of the anthryl group is a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a naphthyl group, phenanthryl group; The quantity of R 3 is 1, and L 1 and L 2 are a single bond; A dotted line and Cy in formula (II) represent a 5- or 6-membered aromatic ring or heteroaromatic ring condensed with a pyrimidine ring.
재료의 전자 주입 및 수송 성능을 향상시키기 위해서는, 전자 친화력이 비교적 강한 기를 선택해야 하며, 일반적으로 사용되는 전자 수송 재료의 기에는 피리딘, 퀴놀린, o-페난트롤린 및 트리아진등의 기가 포함된다. 본 실시방안의 상기 화합물은 새로운 유형의 강한 전자 친화력을 갖는 기를 채용하며, 가우시안 계산으로 산출된 본 발명 화합물의 LUMO는 약 -1.651eV으로, 이는 통상적으로 사용되는 전자 흡인기 예컨대 피리딘(-0.61eV), 퀴놀린(-1.38eV) 및 o-페난트롤린(-1.41eV)의 LUMO 에너지 준위 보다 현저히 낮아, 화학식 (I) 및 (II)의 화합물이 높은 전자 친화력을 갖고, 우수한 전자 흡인기로서 이러한 유형의 치환기를 갖는 화합물은 우수한 전자 주입 특성을 갖는 것을 나타낸다. 본 실시방안의 화합물이 상기 우수한 특성을 갖는 메카니즘은 아직 정설이 아니나, 추론에 따르면, 화학식 (I) 및 (II)의 화합물은 우수한 공면 공액 구조를 갖고 있어, 고체 상태에서 상기 치환기를 갖는 분자는 기들 간 상호 작용을 충분히 발생시킬 수 있고, 재료 분자들 사이에서 전자의 수송에 유리하기 때문에 이러한 화합물이 포함되는 재료는 매우 높은 전자 이동도를 갖게 된다. 따라서 OLED 소자에 본 유형의 재료를 적용하면 소자의 구동 전압을 낮추고 소자의 발광 효율을 향상시키는데 유리하다.In order to improve the electron injection and transport performance of the material, it is necessary to select a group having a relatively strong electron affinity, and the group of the commonly used electron transport material includes groups such as pyridine, quinoline, o-phenanthroline and triazine. The compound of this embodiment employs a new type of group with strong electron affinity, and the LUMO of the compound of the present invention calculated by Gaussian calculation is about -1.651 eV, which is a commonly used electron withdrawing group such as pyridine (-0.61 eV). , significantly lower than the LUMO energy levels of quinoline (-1.38 eV) and o-phenanthroline (-1.41 eV), so that the compounds of formulas (I) and (II) have high electron affinity and are of this type as excellent electron withdrawing groups. A compound having a substituent indicates that it has excellent electron injection properties. The mechanism by which the compound of this embodiment has the above excellent properties is not yet orthodoxy, but according to inference, the compounds of formulas (I) and (II) have excellent coplanar conjugated structures, so that molecules having the above substituents in the solid state are between groups A material containing such a compound has very high electron mobility because it can sufficiently generate an interaction and is advantageous for electron transport between material molecules. Therefore, when this type of material is applied to an OLED device, it is advantageous to lower the driving voltage of the device and improve the luminous efficiency of the device.
상기 화합물에 있어서, 화학식 (I) 및 (II)은 X가 CR4인 경우, R2는 수소인 것이 바람직하고, 화학식 (I) 및 (II)는 하기 구조에서 선택되는 하나인 것이 보다 더 바람직하다:In the above compounds, in formulas (I) and (II), when X is CR 4 , R 2 is preferably hydrogen, and more preferably, formulas (I) and (II) are one selected from the following structures. Do:
상기 화합물에 있어서, R1 내지 R4에서 적어도 하나는 안트라센 고리 구조를 포함하는 것이 바람직하고, R1 내지 R4에서 적어도 하나는 하기 화학식 (VI)으로 표시되는 구조인 것이 보다 더 바람직하다: In the above compound, at least one of R 1 to R 4 preferably includes an anthracene ring structure, and at least one of R 1 to R 4 is more preferably a structure represented by the following formula (VI):
-L-B (VI)-L-B (VI)
여기서, B는 치환 또는 비치환된 안트릴기이고, 상기 안트릴기의 치환기는 페닐, 비페닐, 테르페닐기, 나프틸기, 페난트릴기에서 선택된다. L은 단일 결합, 탄소 원자 수가 5~10인 단환 아릴렌기 또는 단환 헤테로아릴렌기이고, 바람직하게는 단일 결합, 탄소 원자 수는 5~6인 단환 아릴렌기 또는 단환 헤테로아릴렌기이고, 보다 더 바람직하게는 단일 결합, 페닐렌기 또는 피리딜렌기이다. Here, B is a substituted or unsubstituted anthryl group, and the substituent of the anthryl group is selected from a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a naphthyl group, and a phenanthryl group. L is a single bond, a monocyclic arylene group or monocyclic heteroarylene group having 5 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably a single bond, a monocyclic arylene group or monocyclic heteroarylene group having 5 to 6 carbon atoms, even more preferably is a single bond, a phenylene group, or a pyridylene group.
R1 내지 R4 중 적어도 하나를 상기 구조로 설정함으로써, 보다 잘 안트라센 고리의 공액 구조 및 강한 전자 친화력을 이용 할 수 있어, 상기 화합물의 전자 수송 성능이 향상된다. By setting at least one of R 1 to R 4 to the above structure, it is possible to better utilize the conjugated structure and strong electron affinity of the anthracene ring, thereby improving the electron transport performance of the compound.
또한, R1 내지 R4 중 화학식 (VI)으로 표시되는 구조가 아닌 기는, 각각 독립적으로 하기 기에서 선택된다: In addition, among R 1 to R 4 , groups not having a structure represented by the formula (VI) are each independently selected from the following groups:
상기 화합물에 있어서, 화학식 (VI)으로 표시되는 구조는 하기 기에서 선택되는 하나이다.In the above compound, the structure represented by the formula (VI) is one selected from the following groups.
화학식 (VI)으로 표시되는 구조는 하기 기에서 선택되는 하나인 것이 보다 더 바람직하다:More preferably, the structure represented by the formula (VI) is one selected from the following groups:
화학식 (VI)으로 표시되는 구조를 상기 기 중 하나로 설정함으로써, 재료 분자 사이에서 전자의 전달 효율이 향상될 수 있어 상기 화합물은 보다 높은 전자 이동도를 갖게 된다. By setting the structure represented by the formula (VI) to one of the above groups, the electron transfer efficiency between material molecules can be improved so that the compound has a higher electron mobility.
상기 화합물에 있어서, R1 내지 R4는 하기 표 2에서 선택되는 하나의 조합인 것이 보다 더 바람직하다. 여기서, 표 2 제2열의 R2(R4)에 대해 설명하자면, 화학식 (I) 및 (II)는 상기 구조에서 선택되는 하나이므로, X가 N인 경우, R4는 존재하지 않고, X가 CR4인 경우, R2는 수소이므로 R2와 R4 중 반드시 하나는 이미 확정이며, 표를 더 간결하게 하기 위해, 표 2에서 R2와 R4는 동일한 열에 넣고, R2(R4)로 다른 하나를 표기한다.In the compound, R 1 to R 4 are more preferably a combination selected from Table 2 below. Here, to describe R 2 (R 4 ) in the second column of Table 2, Formulas (I) and (II) are one selected from the above structures, so when X is N, R 4 is not present, and X is In the case of CR 4 , R 2 is hydrogen, so one of R 2 and R 4 must be already determined . indicate the other with
표 2Table 2
R1 내지 R4를 상기 표 중 하나의 조합으로 설정함으로써, 보다 충분히 안트라센 고리의 공액 구조를 이용 할 수 있어, 상기 화합물의 LUMO가 더욱 감소되고, 상기 화합물의 전자 친화성이 향상되어, 상기 화합물은 우수한 전자 주입 성능을 갖게 된다. By setting R 1 to R 4 as a combination of one of the above tables, the conjugated structure of the anthracene ring can be more fully utilized, so that the LUMO of the compound is further reduced, and the electron affinity of the compound is improved, so that the compound has excellent electron injection performance.
본 실시방안의 화합물은, 한편으론, 모체 구조 특유의 높은 전자 친화력으로 인해 캐소드 재료의 일함수와 더 가까워져, 재료는 캐소드로부터 전자를 용이하게 얻을 수 있어, 강한 전자 주입성을 갖게 되며; 다른 한편으론, 매우 높은 전자 이동도를 갖게 된다. 이상의 두 가지를 종합하면, 본 실시방안의 재료가 단독으로 사용될 경우, 업계에서 통용되는 ET를 LiQ에 매칭하여 실현되는 기술적 효과가 달성 될 수 있어, 물 및 환경에 민감한 LiQ를 종래의 ET 재료에 배합하여 사용하는 것을 피할 수 있음으로, 한편으로는, 스크린 양산 라인에 사용되는 재료의 종류가 줄어들어 재료의 비용 절감에 유리하고, 다른 한편으로는, 양산 설비의 증발원의 수를 줄일 수 있어, 설비의 설계 제조 비용 및 공정의 복잡성이 줄어 매우 큰 의미를 갖는다.The compound of this embodiment, on the one hand, is closer to the work function of the cathode material due to the high electron affinity peculiar to the parent structure, so that the material can easily obtain electrons from the cathode, so that it has a strong electron injection property; On the other hand, it has a very high electron mobility. Combining the above two, when the material of this embodiment is used alone, the technical effect realized by matching the ET commonly used in the industry to LiQ can be achieved, and LiQ, which is sensitive to water and the environment, can be applied to the conventional ET material. By avoiding mixing and using, on the one hand, the type of material used in the screen mass production line is reduced, which is advantageous for material cost reduction, and on the other hand, it is possible to reduce the number of evaporation sources of the mass production equipment, the equipment The design manufacturing cost and process complexity are reduced, which is of great significance.
본 발명의 화합물의 바람직한 제 4 실시방안은 전자수송 재료로 사용될 수 있고, 하기 화학식 (II)로 표시되는 화합물에 관한 것이다:A fourth preferred embodiment of the compound of the present invention relates to a compound which can be used as an electron transport material and is represented by the following formula (II):
여기서, Cy는 벤젠 고리이고, X는 N이며; L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 단일 결합, -O-, -S-, -NRa-, C1~C5의 알킬렌기, (C1~C3 알킬렌기)-O-(C1~C3 알킬렌기), C6~C30 아릴렌기, C3~C30 헤테로아릴렌기에서 선택되고; R1, R2, R3는 각각 독립적으로 수소, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C12 알킬기, C1~C12 알콕시기, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 실라닐기, C6~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, C3~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기에서 선택되며, R3의 수량은 1~4개이고, 수량이 2개 이상인 경우, R3은 동일하거나 상이하고, R1 및 R2 중 적어도 하나는 치환 또는 비치환된 축합 아릴기이고, 상기 축합 아릴기에는 2개 이상의 벤젠 고리가 형성된 축합 고리를 포함하거나 또는 R1, R2 및 R3은 모두 페닐기이다. wherein Cy is a benzene ring, X is N; L 1 and L 2 are each independently a single bond, -O-, -S-, -NR a -, C1-C5 alkylene group, (C1-C3 alkylene group)-O-(C1-C3 alkylene group), C6~ C30 arylene group, C3~ C30 heteroarylene group; R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 are each independently hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C12 alkyl group, a C1-C12 alkoxy group, a halogen, a cyano group, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, a silanyl group, a C6-C30 substituted or unsubstituted It is selected from a cyclic aryl group, a C3~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, and the quantity of R 3 is 1 to 4, and when the quantity is 2 or more, R 3 is the same or different, and R 1 and R At least one of 2 is a substituted or unsubstituted condensed aryl group, and the condensed aryl group includes a condensed ring in which two or more benzene rings are formed, or R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are all phenyl groups.
상기 화합물에 있어서, 바람직하게는 R1 및 R2 중 적어도 하나는 치환 또는 비치환된 축합 아릴기이고, 상기 축합 아릴기에는 2개 이상의 벤젠 고리가 형성된 축합 고리를 포함하며; 또한, 상기 축합 아릴기는 그 위의 치환기 또는 그에 연결된 L1 또는 L2와 공액 결합을 형성하며, 상기 공액 결합에는 적어도 4개의 벤젠 고리를 포함하거나, 또는 상기 축합 아릴기는 자체에 형성된 공액 결합에 적어도 3개의 벤젠 고리를 포함한다. In the compound, preferably, at least one of R 1 and R 2 is a substituted or unsubstituted condensed aryl group, and the condensed aryl group includes a condensed ring having two or more benzene rings formed thereon; In addition, the condensed aryl group is conjugated with a substituent on it or L 1 or L 2 connected thereto form a bond, wherein the conjugation The bond contains at least 4 benzene rings, or the fused aryl group is a conjugated aryl group formed therein. contain at least three benzene rings in the bond.
상기 화합물에 있어서, R1 및 R2 중 적어도 하나는 치환 또는 비치환된 나프틸기, 안트릴기, 플루오란텐일기, 플루오렌일기, 페난트릴기, 피렌기, 벤조안트릴기, 벤조피렌기에서 선택되는 것이 바람직하며; 상기 치환기는 독립적으로 수소, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C12 알킬기, C1~C12 알콕시기, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 실라닐기, C6~C18의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, C3~C11의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기에서 1~4개가 선택되며, 상기 치환기는 동일하거나 상이하다. In the compound, at least one of R 1 and R 2 is a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group, an anthryl group, a fluorantenyl group, a fluorenyl group, a phenanthryl group, a pyrene group, a benzoanthryl group, a benzopyrene group is preferably selected; The substituents are independently hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C12 alkyl group, a C1-C12 alkoxy group, a halogen, a cyano group, a nitro group, a hydroxy group, a silanyl group, a C6-C18 substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, C3- 1 to 4 are selected from the C11 substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, and the substituents are the same or different.
상기 화합물에 있어서, R1 및 R2 중 적어도 하나는 나프틸기 또는 화학식 (VII)로 표시되는 기인 것이 바람직하고, 여기서 *는 연결 부위를 나타내며, 화학식 (VII)은 독립적으로 H, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C12 알킬기, C1~C12 알콕시기, 페닐기, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기에서 선택되는 1~4개의 치환기로 임의로 치환되며, 상기 치환기는 동일하거나 상이하고; 여기서, Ar3은 H, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C12 알킬기, C1~C12 알콕시기, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, C6~C12의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, C3~C11의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴로기에서 선택되며; 2개의 Ar3이 화학식 (VII)에 존재할 때, 2개의 Ar3은 동일하거나 상이하다;In the compound, at least one of R 1 and R 2 is preferably a naphthyl group or a group represented by Formula (VII), where * represents a linking site, and Formula (VII) is independently H, substituted or unsubstituted optionally substituted with 1 to 4 substituents selected from a C1 to C12 alkyl group, a C1 to C12 alkoxy group, a phenyl group, a halogen, a cyano group, a nitro group, and a hydroxy group, wherein the substituents are the same or different; Here, Ar 3 is H, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C12 alkyl group, a C1-C12 alkoxy group, a halogen, a cyano group, a nitro group, a hydroxy group, a C6-C12 substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a C3-C11 substitution or an unsubstituted heteroaryl group; When two Ar 3 are present in formula (VII), the two Ar 3 are the same or different;
화학식 (VII)Formula (VII)
상기 화합물에 있어서, L1 및 L2는 독립적으로 단일 결합, 페닐기, 퓨란기, 티오펜기, 피롤기, 피리딘기, 비페닐기, 테르페닐기 또는 나프틸기인 것이 바람직하다. In the compound, L 1 and L 2 are preferably a single bond, a phenyl group, a furan group, a thiophene group, a pyrrole group, a pyridine group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group or a naphthyl group independently.
상기 화합물에 있어서, Ar3은 독립적으로 수소, 페닐기, 나프틸기, 퓨란기, 티오펜기, 피롤기, 피리딘기, 비페닐기, 테르페닐기, 나프틸기, 안트릴기, 페난트릴기, 인덴기, 플루오렌일기 및 그 유도체, 플루오란텐일기, 트리페닐렌기, 피렌기, 페릴렌기, 크리센기, 테트라센기, 트리아릴아민기, 9,9-디메틸플루오렌일기, 디스티레닐페닐, 벤조플루오렌일기, 인데노플루오렌일기 또는 인덴기에서 선택되는 것이 바람직하다.In the compound, Ar 3 is independently hydrogen, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a furan group, a thiophene group, a pyrrole group, a pyridine group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a naphthyl group, an anthryl group, a phenanthryl group, an indene group, Fluorenyl group and derivatives thereof, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylene group, pyrene group, perylene group, chrysen group, tetracene group, triarylamine group, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group, distyrenylphenyl group, benzofluorenyl group , it is preferably selected from an indenofluorenyl group or an indene group.
상기 화합물에 있어서, R1 및 R2 중 하나가 나프틸기 또는 화학식 (VII)로 표시되는 기인 경우, 다른 하나는, 수소, 페닐기, 나프틸기, 퓨란기, 티오펜기, 피롤기, 피리딘기, 비페닐기, 테르페닐기, 나프틸기, 안트릴기, 페난트릴기, 인덴기, 플루오렌일기 및 그 유도체, 플루오란텐일기, 트리페닐렌기, 피렌기, 페릴렌기, 크리센기, 테트라센기, 트리아릴아민기, 9,9-디메틸플루오렌일기, 디스티레닐페닐, 벤조플루오렌일기, 인데노플루오렌일기 또는 인덴기에서 선택되는 것이 바람직하다.In the compound, when one of R 1 and R 2 is a naphthyl group or a group represented by Formula (VII), the other is hydrogen, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a furan group, a thiophene group, a pyrrole group, a pyridine group, Biphenyl group, terphenyl group, naphthyl group, anthryl group, phenanthryl group, indene group, fluorenyl group and derivatives thereof, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylene group, pyrene group, perylene group, chrysene group, tetracene group, triaryl group It is preferably selected from an amine group, a 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group, a distyrenylphenyl group, a benzofluorenyl group, an indenofluorenyl group, or an indene group.
본 실시방안에 따른 화합물의 바람직한 구조는 다음과 같이 열거할 수 있으나, 이들 화합물에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Preferred structures of the compounds according to the present embodiment may be enumerated as follows, but are not limited to these compounds.
재료의 전자 주입 및 수송 성능을 향상시키기 위해서는, 전자 친화력이 비교적 강한 기를 선택해야 하며, 일반적으로 사용되는 전자 수송 재료의 기에는 피리딘, 퀴놀린, o-페난트롤린 및 트리아진등의 기가 포함된다. 본 실시방안의 상기 화합물은 새로운 유형의 강한 전자 친화력을 갖는 기인 퀴나조트리아졸를 채용하며, 가우시안 계산으로 산출된 퀴나조트리아졸 모체 화합물의 LUMO가 약 -1.651eV으로, 이는 통상적으로 사용되는 전자 흡인기 예컨대 피리딘(-0.61eV), 퀴놀린(-1.38eV) 및 o-페난트롤린(-1.41eV)의 LUMO 에너지 준위 보다 현저히 낮아, 퀴나조트리아졸기가 높은 전자 친화도를 갖고, 우수한 전자 흡인기로서 이러한 유형의 치환기를 갖는 화합물은 우수한 전자 주입 특성을 갖는다는 것을 보여준다. 또한, 퀴나조트리아졸은 우수한 공면 공액 구조를 갖고 있어, 이러한 치환기를 갖는 화합물 분자는 고체 상태에서 기들 간 상호 작용을 충분히 발생시킬 수 있고, 재료 분자들 사이에서 전자의 수송에 유리하기 때문에 이러한 화합물이 포함되는 재료는 매우 높은 전자 이동도를 갖게 된다. 따라서 OLED 소자에 본 유형의 재료를 적용하면 소자의 구동 전압을 낮추고 소자의 발광 효율을 향상시키는데 유리하다.In order to improve the electron injection and transport performance of a material, a group having a relatively strong electron affinity should be selected, and the group of the electron transport material commonly used includes groups such as pyridine, quinoline, o-phenanthroline and triazine. The compound of this embodiment employs a new type of group having strong electron affinity, quinazotriazole, and the LUMO of the quinazotriazole parent compound calculated by Gaussian calculation is about -1.651 eV, which is a commonly used electron withdrawing group. For example, significantly lower than the LUMO energy level of pyridine (-0.61 eV), quinoline (-1.38 eV) and o-phenanthroline (-1.41 eV), the quinazotriazole group has a high electron affinity, and such an excellent electron withdrawing group It has been shown that compounds with tangible substituents have good electron injection properties. In addition, quinazotriazole has an excellent coplanar conjugated structure, so the compound molecule having such a substituent is intergroup in the solid state. A material containing such a compound has very high electron mobility because it can sufficiently generate an interaction and is advantageous for electron transport between material molecules. Therefore, when this type of material is applied to an OLED device, it is advantageous to lower the driving voltage of the device and improve the luminous efficiency of the device.
본 실시방안의 화합물은, 한편으론, 모체 구조 특유의 높은 전자 친화력으로 인해 캐소드 재료의 일함수와 더 가까워져, 재료는 캐소드로부터 전자를 용이하게 얻을 수 있어, 강한 전자 주입성을 갖게 되며; 다른 한편으론, 매우 높은 전자 이동도를 갖게 된다. 이상의 두 가지를 종합하면, 본 실시방안의 재료가 단독으로 사용될 경우, 업계에서 통용되는 ET를 LiQ에 매칭하여 실현되는 기술적 효과가 달성 될 수 있어, 물 및 환경에 민감한 LiQ를 종래의 ET 재료에 배합하여 사용하는 것을 피할 수 있음으로, 한편으로는, 스크린 양산 라인에 사용되는 재료의 종류가 줄어들어 재료의 비용 절감에 유리하고, 다른 한편으로는, 양산 설비의 증발원의 수를 줄일 수 있어, 설비의 설계 제조 비용 및 공정의 복잡성이 줄어 매우 큰 의미를 갖는다.The compound of this embodiment, on the one hand, is closer to the work function of the cathode material due to the high electron affinity peculiar to the parent structure, so that the material can easily obtain electrons from the cathode, so that it has a strong electron injection property; On the other hand, it has a very high electron mobility. Combining the above two, when the material of this embodiment is used alone, the technical effect realized by matching the ET commonly used in the industry to LiQ can be achieved, and LiQ, which is sensitive to water and the environment, can be applied to the conventional ET material. By avoiding mixing and using, on the one hand, the type of material used in the screen mass production line is reduced, which is advantageous for material cost reduction, and on the other hand, it is possible to reduce the number of evaporation sources of the mass production equipment, the equipment The design manufacturing cost and process complexity are reduced, which is of great significance.
또한, 발명자들은 퀴나조트리아졸 화합물이 안트릴기로 치환된 경우, 매우 적당한 HOMO 및 LUMO 에너지 준위를 가져, 생성된 화합물이 전자 및 정공 수송 채널에 적합하고 또한 비교적 높은 전하 수송 성능을 갖고 있다는 것을 추가로 발견하였다. 이는 HOMO 및 LUMO가 모두 안트릴기 관능기에 분포하는 것과 관련 될 수 있는데, 안트릴기 관능기는 화합물에 가역적인 전기 화학적 산화 환원 특성을 부여 할 수 있어, 안트릴기 관능기를 포함하는 본 발명의 화합물이 우수한 전자 수송 특성을 갖게 되며 , 따라서 소자의 전자 수송 재료로서 바람직한 것이다.In addition, the inventors added that when the quinazotriazole compound is substituted with an anthryl group, it has very suitable HOMO and LUMO energy levels, so that the resulting compound is suitable for electron and hole transport channels and also has a relatively high charge transport performance. was found with This may be related to the distribution of both HOMO and LUMO to the anthryl functional group, and the anthryl functional group can impart reversible electrochemical redox properties to the compound, so that the compound of the present invention containing the anthryl functional group It has excellent electron transport properties, and is therefore desirable as an electron transport material for devices.
본 발명은 상기 화합물이 유기 전계 발광 소자에 적용되는 것을 추가로 제공한다. 여기서, 상기 화합물은 전자 수송 재료 또는 발광층 호스트 재료로서 사용될 수 있지만, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. The present invention further provides that the compound is applied to an organic electroluminescent device. Here, the compound may be used as an electron transport material or a light emitting layer host material, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명은 제 1전극, 제 2전극, 및 상기 제 1전극과 제 2전극 사이에 위치하는 하나 이상의 유기층을 포함하고, 상기 유기층은 상기 화합물 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기 전계 발광 소자를 더 제공한다. 제 1전극과 제 2전극 사이의 유기층으로는, 일반적으로 전자 주입층, 전자 수송층, 발광층, 정공 수송층 및 정공 주입층등과 같은 유기층이 포함된다. The present invention provides an organic electroluminescent device comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, and at least one organic layer positioned between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the organic layer comprises at least one of the compounds provides more The organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode generally includes organic layers such as an electron injection layer, an electron transport layer, a light emitting layer, a hole transport layer, and a hole injection layer.
상기 유기 전계 발광 소자에 있어서, 바람직하게는 상기 유기층은 정공 수송층, 유기 발광층 및 전자 수송층을 포함하고, 상기 유기 발광층은 호스트 재료 및 도펀트 염료를 포함하며, 상기 유기 발광층의 호스트 재료는 상기 화합물에서 선택된다. 보다 바람직하게는, 상기 도펀트 재료는 적색 인광 염료이다. In the organic electroluminescent device, preferably, the organic layer includes a hole transport layer, an organic light emitting layer and an electron transport layer, the organic light emitting layer includes a host material and a dopant dye, and the host material of the organic light emitting layer is selected from the above compounds do. More preferably, the dopant material is a red phosphorescent dye.
상기 유기 전계 발광 소자에 있어서, 바람직하게는 상기 유기층은 전자 주입층을 포함하고, 상기 전자 주입층은 상기 화합물을 포함하며; 또한 바람직하게는 상기 유기층은 전자 수송층을 포함하고, 상기 전자 수송층은 상기 화합물을 포함한다.In the organic electroluminescent device, preferably, the organic layer includes an electron injection layer, and the electron injection layer includes the compound; Also preferably, the organic layer includes an electron transport layer, and the electron transport layer includes the compound.
본 실시방안의 화합물은 유기 전계 발광 소자, 조명 소자, 유기 박막 트랜지스터, 유기 전계 효과 트랜지스터, 유기 박막 태양 전지, 정보 라벨, 전자 인공 스킨 시트, 시트형 스캐너등의 대형 센서, 전자 종이 및 유기 EL 패널등과 같은 유기 전자 소자에 적용될 수 있다. 또한, 바이폴라 재료에 기초한 유기 기능층은 소자 구조를 단순화 할 수 있다. The compounds of this embodiment are organic electroluminescent devices, lighting devices, organic thin film transistors, organic field effect transistors, organic thin film solar cells, information labels, electronic artificial skin sheets, large sensors such as sheet type scanners, electronic paper and organic EL panels, etc. It can be applied to organic electronic devices such as In addition, the organic functional layer based on the bipolar material can simplify the device structure.
구체적인 실시 방식 specific implementation
본 실시방안의 유기 전계 발광 소자 기판은 예컨대, 유리 또는 플라스틱과 같은 통상적인 유기 발광 소자의 기판을 사용할 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 유리 기판을 사용한다. The organic electroluminescent device substrate of this embodiment, for example, may use a substrate of a conventional organic light emitting device such as glass or plastic, preferably a glass substrate.
애노드 재료는 예컨대, ITO(Indium Tin Oxide), IZO(Indium Zinc Oxide), 산화주석 (SnO2), 산화아연(ZnO)등과 같은 투명하고 도전성이 높은 재료를 채용 할 수 있다. 본 발명 소자에는 바람직하게는 애노드 재료로 ITO를 사용한다.For the anode material, a transparent and highly conductive material such as Indium Tin Oxide (ITO), Indium Zinc Oxide (IZO), tin oxide (SnO2), or zinc oxide (ZnO) may be employed. The device of the present invention preferably uses ITO as the anode material.
본 발명의 장치에 있어서, 정공 수송층의 두께는 일반적으로 5nm-5μm이고, 정공 수송층은 N,N'-비스(3-톨릴기)-N,N'-디페닐기-[1,1-비페닐기]-4,4'- 디아민(TPD)또는 N,N'-디페닐기-N,N'-비스 (1-나프틸기)-(1,1'-비페닐기)-4,4'-디아민 (NPB)등의 트리아릴아민 유형의 재료를 채용할 수 있다. 소자 구조는 단층 또는 다층의 발광층 구조 일 수 있으며; 각각의 발광층은 단일 발광체의 발광 재료 구조 또는 도핑된 구조 일 수 있고; 발광 도펀트는 인광 재료를 선택하여 사용할 수 있으며; 발광색은 적색, 황색, 남색, 녹색 등일 수 있으며, 이에 한정되지 않는다. In the device of the present invention, the thickness of the hole transport layer is generally 5 nm-5 μm, and the hole transport layer is N,N'-bis(3-tolyl group)-N,N'-diphenyl group-[1,1-biphenyl group ]-4,4'-diamine (TPD) or N,N'-diphenyl group-N,N'-bis (1-naphthyl group)-(1,1'-biphenyl group)-4,4'-diamine ( A triarylamine type material such as NPB) may be employed. The device structure may be a single-layer or multi-layer light emitting layer structure; Each light emitting layer may be a single light emitting material structure or a doped structure; The luminescent dopant may be selected from a phosphorescent material; The emission color may be red, yellow, indigo, green, or the like, but is not limited thereto.
캐소드는 예컨대, Mg:Ag, Ca:Ag 등과 같은 금속 및 그 혼합물 구조, 또는 예컨대, LiF/Al, Li2O/Al등 흔히 볼 수 있는 캐소드 구조와 같은 전자 주입층/금속층 구조를 채용 할 수 있다. 여기서, 전자 주입층은 알칼리 금속, 알칼리 토류 금속, 전이 금속의 단체(單體), 화합물 또는 혼합물 일 수 있고, 또한 다층 재료로 구성된 복합 캐소드 구조 일 수 있다. The cathode may adopt an electron injection layer/metal layer structure such as, for example, a structure of a metal and a mixture thereof such as Mg:Ag, Ca:Ag, or a common cathode structure such as, for example, LiF/Al, Li 2 O/Al, etc. there is. Here, the electron injection layer may be a single, compound, or mixture of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, and transition metals, and may also have a composite cathode structure composed of a multilayer material.
일반적으로, 유기 전계 발광 소자는 캐소드와 애노드 사이에 개재된 정공 수송층, 발광층, 전자 수송층 및 전자 주입층 등을 포함하는 복수의 유기 기능층을 포함한다. 하기 일반적인 설명 및 실시예에 열거된 내용들 이외에도, 예컨대 제조 방법 및 일반적인 성분과 같은 당업자에게 이미 알려진 유기 전계 발광 소자에 관련된 기타 기술 내용도 역시 본 발명에 적용될 수 있다.In general, an organic electroluminescent device includes a plurality of organic functional layers including a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer and an electron injection layer interposed between a cathode and an anode. In addition to the contents listed in the following general description and examples, other technical contents related to organic electroluminescent devices already known to those skilled in the art, such as manufacturing methods and general components, may also be applied to the present invention.
이하, 본 발명의 대표적인 화합물의 제조 방법을 하기 실시예를 참조하여 설명한다. 본 발명의 화합물은 동일한 골격을 갖기 때문에, 당업자는 이들 제조 방법에 기초하여 공지된 관능기 전환 방법을 통해, 기타 본 발명의 화합물을 용이하게 합성 할 수 있다. 이하에서는, 상기 화합물을 포함하는 발광 소자의 제조 방법 및 발광 특성에 대한 측정 내용이 더 제공된다. 특별히 명시되지 않는 한, 본 발명에 사용된 원료 및 중간체는 모두 시판되는 제품이고; 본 발명에서 질량 스펙트럼은 ZAB-HS형 질량 분석기(영국 마이크로 매스(Micromass)제조)를 채용하여 측정하였다.Hereinafter, a method for preparing a representative compound of the present invention will be described with reference to the following Examples. Since the compounds of the present invention have the same skeleton, those skilled in the art can easily synthesize other compounds of the present invention through known functional group conversion methods based on these preparation methods. Hereinafter, a method for manufacturing a light emitting device including the compound and measurement of light emitting characteristics are further provided. Unless otherwise specified, the raw materials and intermediates used in the present invention are all commercially available products; In the present invention, the mass spectrum was measured using a ZAB-HS type mass spectrometer (manufactured by Micromass, UK).
본 출원의 바람직한 제 1 실시방안 및 바람직한 제 3 실시방안에 관한 중간체의 제조 방법은 크게 두 유형으로 나뉘며, 하나는, 피리미딘(유도체)트리아졸 유형의 중간체 M1이고, 다른 하나는, 피리미딘(유도체)이미다졸 유형의 중간체 M2이다. 제조 방법은 다음과 같다: The method for preparing the intermediate according to the first preferred embodiment and the third preferred embodiment of the present application is largely divided into two types, one is pyrimidine (derivative) triazole type intermediate M1, and the other is pyrimidine ( derivative) of the imidazole type intermediate M2. The preparation method is as follows:
중간체 M1의 제조:Preparation of Intermediate M1:
2,4-디클로로피리미딘(또는 그 유도체)을 출발 물질로, 먼저 히드라진 수화물과 반응시키고, 2,4-디클로로피리미딘(또는 그 유도체)의 활성이 상대적으로 높은 4위 염소 원자를 치환하여 중간체 A를 생성한다. 중간체 A를 알데히드와 추가로 축합 반응시켜 물 한분자를 제거하고 중간체 B를 생성한다. 중간체 B를 다시 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(Iodosobenzene diacetate)와 산화 고리화 반응으로 제 1유형의 중간체 M1을 생성한다.2,4-dichloropyrimidine (or a derivative thereof) as a starting material, first reacted with hydrazine hydrate, and an intermediate by substituting a chlorine atom at position 4 with a relatively high activity of 2,4-dichloropyrimidine (or a derivative thereof) create A. Intermediate A is further subjected to a condensation reaction with an aldehyde to remove one molecule of water and produce Intermediate B. Intermediate B is again subjected to oxidative cyclization with iodosobenzene diacetate to produce intermediate M1 of the first type.
중간체 M2의 제조:Preparation of Intermediate M2:
2,4-디클로로피리미딘(또는 그 유도체)을 출발 물질로, 먼저 암모니아 수와 반응시키고, 2,4-디클로로피리미딘(또는 그 유도체)의 활성이 높은 4위 염소 원자를 치환하여 중간체 C를 생성한다. 중간체 C를 -브로모(헤테로)아릴 또는 알킬에틸케톤(Alkyl ethyl ketone)과 추가로 반응시켜, 제 2유형의 중간체 M2를 생성한다. Intermediate C is obtained by first reacting 2,4-dichloropyrimidine (or a derivative thereof) with ammonia water as a starting material, and substituting a chlorine atom at position 4 with high activity of 2,4-dichloropyrimidine (or a derivative thereof) create Intermediate C - Further reaction with bromo(hetero)aryl or Alkyl ethyl ketone gives intermediate M2 of the second type.
본 출원의 바람직한 제 1 실시방안의 구체적인 화합물의 합성실시예는 다음과 같다: Synthesis examples of specific compounds of the first preferred embodiment of the present application are as follows:
실시예 A1 : 화합물 1I-12의 제조 Example A1: Preparation of compound 1I-12
화합물 1-1의 제조Preparation of compound 1-1
플라스크내의 10L 에탄올에 2,4-디클로로피리미딘(2,4-Dichloropyrimidine, 500g, 3.38mol)을 용해시킨 후, 5℃에서 히드라진 수화물(634g, 10.14mol, 80%수용액)을 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 과정에서 온도는 10℃ 미만으로 유지하였다. 적하 완료 후, 실온으로 자연 승온시켜 1시간 동안 반응시킨 다음, 석출된 고체를 흡인 여과하고 물 및 에탄올로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 백색(Off-white)의 고체 화합물 1-1(389g, 80%)을 얻었다. After dissolving 2,4-dichloropyrimidine (2,4-Dichloropyrimidine, 500 g, 3.38 mol) in 10 L ethanol in a flask, hydrazine hydrate (634 g, 10.14 mol, 80% aqueous solution) was added dropwise at 5° C. under stirring, During the dropping process, the temperature was maintained below 10°C. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was naturally raised to room temperature and reacted for 1 hour, and then the precipitated solid was filtered off with suction, washed with water and ethanol, respectively, and dried, as white solid Compound 1-1 (389 g, 80%) ) was obtained.
화합물 1-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 1-2
1.5L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-1(144 g, 1mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 벤즈알데히드(Benzaldehyde, 138g, 1.3mol)를 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올 및 n-헥산으로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 황색의 고체 화합물 1-2(151g, 65%)를 얻었다. Compound 1-1 (144 g, 1 mol) was added to a flask containing 1.5 L of ethanol, and benzaldehyde (138 g, 1.3 mol) was added dropwise at room temperature under stirring, and after completion of the dropping, stirring reaction was continued for 30 minutes. Then, the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a yellow solid compound 1-2 (151 g, 65%).
화합물 1-3의 제조Preparation of compound 1-3
3L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-2(151g, 0.65mol)를 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(251g, 0.78mol)을 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 1-3(109g, 73%)을 얻었다. Compound 1-2 (151 g, 0.65 mol) was added to a flask containing 3 L of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (251 g, 0.78 mol) was added portionwise under stirring at room temperature, and after completion of the addition, continued for 1.5 hours After the reaction was stirred, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The obtained solid was filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 1-3 (109 g, 73%).
화합물 1-4의 제조 Preparation of compound 1-4
톨루엔: 에탄올: 물(3L: 1L: 1L)이 포함된 플라스크에 N-페닐카바졸-3-보론산((9-Phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl)boronic acid, 500g, 1.742mol), 3-브로모카바졸(3-Bromo-9H-carbazole, 412g, 1.584mol) 및 탄산칼륨(656g, 4.752mol)을 용해시키고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, 테트라키스(트리페닐포스핀)팔라듐(Tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium, 18.3g, 0.016mol)을 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 6시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다.석출된 고체를 여과하였다. 액상층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 조품(crude)의 고체를 합하여 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 석유에테르:염화메틸렌=10:1)로 분리정제하여 화합물 1-4(543g, 수율 81%)를 얻었다. In a flask containing toluene: ethanol: water (3L: 1L: 1L), N-phenylcarbazole-3-boronic acid ((9-Phenyl-9H-carbazol-3-yl)boronic acid, 500 g, 1.742 mol), After dissolving 3-bromocarbazole (3-Bromo-9H-carbazole, 412 g, 1.584 mol) and potassium carbonate (656 g, 4.752 mol) at room temperature under stirring and nitrogen substitution, tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) Palladium (Tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium, 18.3 g, 0.016 mol) was added. After the addition was completed, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 6 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The precipitated solid was filtered off. The liquid layer was separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. The crude solids were combined and purified by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride = 10:1) to obtain compound 1-4 (543 g, yield 81%).
화합물 1I-12의 제조Preparation of compound 1I-12
200mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-3(5.44g, 23.64mmol), 화합물 1-4(10g, 23.64mmol), 탄산칼륨(10g, 72.46mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서,12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 200mL의 물을 가하고, 여과하여 얻어진 담황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 백색의 고체 화합물 1I-12(12.1g, 수율 85%)를 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 602.22, 실측값 m/Z: 602.2. Compound 1-3 (5.44 g, 23.64 mmol), compound 1-4 (10 g, 23.64 mmol), potassium carbonate (10 g, 72.46 mmol) were added to a flask containing 200 mL of acetonitrile, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, 12 hours After heating to reflux under stirring for a while, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. 200 mL of water was added, and the pale yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a white solid compound 1I-12 (12.1 g, yield 85%). Calculated molecular weight: 602.22, found m/Z: 602.2.
실시예 A2 : 화합물 1II-12의 제조Example A2: Preparation of compound 1II-12
화합물 2-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 2-1
1,4-다이옥산/물(300mL/100mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(4-Chlorophenylboronic acid, 7.8g, 50mmol), 화합물 1-3(11.5g, 50mmol), 탄산칼륨(20.7g, 150mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(578mg, 0.5mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 8시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 2-1(10.7g, 수율 70%)을 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane/water (300mL/100mL), p-chlorophenylboronic acid (4-Chlorophenylboronic acid, 7.8g, 50mmol), compound 1-3 (11.5g, 50mmol), potassium carbonate (20.7 g, 150mmol), and after nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (578 mg, 0.5 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 8 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 2-1 (10.7 g, yield 70%).
화합물 1II-12의 제조 Preparation of compound 1II-12
200mL의 크실렌(xylene)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 2-1(6.12g, 20mmol), 화합물 1-4(8.46g, 20mmol), 나트륨tert-부톡사이드(Sodium tert-butoxide, 5.8g, 60mmol)를 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, Pd2(dba)3(183mg, 0.2mmol) 및 트리-tert-부틸포스핀(Tri-tert-butylphosphine,50% 크실렌용액, 242mg, 0.6mmol)을 교반하에 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 15시간 동안 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발시키고, 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 물로 세척 한 후, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 백색의 고체 화합물 1II-12 (11.2g, 수율 81%)를 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 694.28, 실측값 m/Z: 694.3.0 In a flask containing 200 mL of xylene, compound 2-1 (6.12 g, 20 mmol), compound 1-4 (8.46 g, 20 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (Sodium tert-butoxide, 5.8 g, 60 mmol) were added. and under a nitrogen atmosphere, Pd 2 (dba) 3 (183 mg, 0.2 mmol) and tri-tert-butylphosphine (Tri-tert-butylphosphine, 50% xylene solution, 242 mg, 0.6 mmol) were added under stirring, After the addition was completed, the reaction was heated to reflux for 15 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The solvent was rotary evaporated under reduced pressure, dissolved with methylene chloride, washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a white solid compound 1II-12 (11.2 g, yield 81%). Calculated molecular weight: 694.28, found m/Z: 694.3.0
실시예 A3: 화합물 1II-63의 제조Example A3: Preparation of compound 1II-63
화합물 3-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 3-1
1,4-다이옥산/물(1.5L/0.5L)이 포함된 플라스크에 디벤조퓨란-4-보론산(4-Dibenzofuranboronic acid, 116.6g, 0.55mmol), 화합물 1-3(100.5g, 0.5mol), 탄산칼륨(207g, 1.5mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(5.78g, 5mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 8시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 3-1(130g, 수율 90%)을 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane / water (1.5L / 0.5L), dibenzofuran-4-boronic acid (4-Dibenzofuranboronic acid, 116.6 g, 0.55 mmol), compound 1-3 (100.5 g, 0.5 mol) ), potassium carbonate (207 g, 1.5 mol) was added, nitrogen was substituted under stirring at room temperature, and then Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (5.78 g, 5 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was heated to reflux under stirring for 8 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 3-1 (130 g, yield 90%).
화합물 3-2의 제조Preparation of compound 3-2
o-디클로로벤젠(1,2-dichlorobenzene, 1.5L)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 3-1(130g, 0.45mol), PPh3(295g, 1.13mol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 36시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 3-2(105g, 수율 91%)를 얻었다.Compound 3-1 (130g, 0.45mol), PPh 3 (295g, 1.13mol) was added to a flask containing o-dichlorobenzene (1,2-dichlorobenzene, 1.5L), and stirred under a nitrogen atmosphere for 36 hours The reaction was carried out under reflux under heating, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure, and separated and purified by column chromatography to obtain compound 3-2 (105 g, yield 91%).
화합물 1II-63의 제조Preparation of compound 1II-63
200mL의 크실렌이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 2-1(6.12g, 20mmol), 화합물 3-2(5.14g, 20mmol), 나트륨tert-부톡사이드(5.8g, 60mmol)를 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, Pd2(dba)3(183 mg, 0.2mmol) 및 트리-tert-부틸포스핀(50%크실렌 용액, 242mg, 0.6mmol)을 교반하에 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 15시간 동안 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발시키고, 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 물로 세척 한 후, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 백색의 고체 화합물 1II-63(9.2g, 수율 85%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 543.21, 실측값 m/Z: 543.2. In a flask containing 200 mL of xylene, compound 2-1 (6.12 g, 20 mmol), compound 3-2 (5.14 g, 20 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (5.8 g, 60 mmol) were added, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, Pd 2 (dba) 3 (183 mg, 0.2 mmol) and tri-tert-butylphosphine (50% xylene solution, 242 mg, 0.6 mmol) were added under stirring, and after completion of the addition, the reaction was heated to reflux for 15 hours, TLC indicated reaction completion. The solvent was rotary evaporated under reduced pressure, dissolved with methylene chloride, washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a white solid compound 1II-63 (9.2 g, yield 85%). Calculated molecular weight: 543.21, found m/Z: 543.2.
실시예 A4: 화합물 1II-327의 제조Example A4: Preparation of compound 1II-327
화합물 1II-327의 제조 Preparation of compound 1II-327
200mL의 크실렌이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 2-1(6.12g, 20mmol), 7H- 디벤조카바졸(7H-Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole, 5.34g, 20mmol), 나트륨tert-부톡사이드(5.8g, 60mmol)를 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, Pd2(dba)3(183mg, 0.2mmol) 및 트리-tert-부틸포스핀(50%크실렌용액, 242mg, 0.6mmol)을 교반하에 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 15시간 동안 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발시키고, 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 물로 세척 한 후, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 백색의 고체 화합물 1II-327 (9.1g, 수율 82%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 553.23, 실측값 m/Z: 553.2. In a flask containing 200mL of xylene, compound 2-1 (6.12g, 20mmol), 7H-dibenzocarbazole (7H-Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole, 5.34g, 20mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (5.8g) , 60 mmol), and under a nitrogen atmosphere, Pd 2 (dba) 3 (183 mg, 0.2 mmol) and tri-tert-butylphosphine (50% xylene solution, 242 mg, 0.6 mmol) were added under stirring, and the addition was completed Then, after heating and refluxing for 15 hours, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The solvent was rotary evaporated under reduced pressure, dissolved with methylene chloride, washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a white solid compound 1II-327 (9.1 g, yield 82%). Calculated molecular weight: 553.23, found m/Z: 553.2.
실시예 A5: 화합물 2I-12의 제조Example A5: Preparation of compound 2I-12
화합물 5-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 5-1
1.3L의 DMF이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 2-클로로-4-아미노피리미딘 (2-CHLORO-4-AMINOPYRIMIDINE, 129g, 1mol), 브로모아세토페논(Bromoacetophenone, 218g, 1.1mol)을 첨가하고, 교반하에 100℃로 가열하여 20시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 온도를 실온으로 낮추고, 물을 가하여 고체를 석출시켜, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조 후 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 5-1(172g, 75%)을 얻었다. Compound 2-chloro-4-aminopyrimidine (2-CHLORO-4-AMINOPYRIMIDINE, 129 g, 1 mol) and bromoacetophenone (Bromoacetophenone, 218 g, 1.1 mol) were added to a flask containing 1.3 L of DMF and stirred After reacting for 20 hours by heating to 100° C., TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, water was added to precipitate a solid, and the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol, dried and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 5-1 (172 g, 75%).
화합물 2I-12의 제조 Preparation of compound 2I-12
200mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 5-1(4.58g, 20mmol), 화합물 1-4(8.46g, 20mmol), 탄산칼륨(8.3g, 60mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 15시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 200mL의 물을 가하고, 여과하여 얻어진 담황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 백색의 고체 화합물 2I-12(10.6g, 수율 88%)를 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 601.23, 실측값 m/Z: 601.2. Compound 5-1 (4.58 g, 20 mmol), compound 1-4 (8.46 g, 20 mmol), potassium carbonate (8.3 g, 60 mmol) were added to a flask containing 200 mL of acetonitrile, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, for 15 hours After heating to reflux under stirring, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. 200 mL of water was added, and the obtained pale yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a white solid compound 2I-12 (10.6 g, yield 88%). Calculated molecular weight: 601.23, found m/Z: 601.2.
실시예 A6: 화합물 2II-63의 제조Example A6: Preparation of compound 2II-63
화합물 6-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 6-1
1,4-다이옥산/물(300mL/100mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(17.2g, 0.11mmol), 화합물 5-1(22.9g, 0.1mol), 탄산칼륨(41.4g, 0.3mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(1.2g, 1mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 8시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 6-1(22.9 g, 수율75 %)을 얻었다.In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane/water (300 mL/100 mL), p-chlorophenylboronic acid (17.2 g, 0.11 mmol), compound 5-1 (22.9 g, 0.1 mol), potassium carbonate (41.4 g, 0.3 mol), and after nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (1.2 g, 1 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 8 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 6-1 (22.9 g, yield 75%).
화합물 2II-63의 제조Preparation of compound 2II-63
200mL의 크실렌이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 6-1(6.1g, 20mmol), 화합물 3-2(5.14g, 20mmol), 나트륨tert-부톡사이드(5.8 g, 60 mmol)를 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, Pd2(dba)3(183mg, 0.2mmol) 및 트리-tert-부틸포스핀(50 % 크실렌 용액 , 242mg, 0.6mmol)을 교반하에 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 15시간 동안 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발시키고, 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 물로 세척 한 후, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 백색의 고체 화합물 2II-63(9.4g, 수율 87%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 542.21, 실측값 m/Z: 542.2. In a flask containing 200 mL of xylene, compound 6-1 (6.1 g, 20 mmol), compound 3-2 (5.14 g, 20 mmol), and sodium tert-butoxide (5.8 g, 60 mmol) were added, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, Pd 2 (dba) 3 (183mg, 0.2mmol) and tri-tert-butylphosphine (50% xylene solution, 242mg, 0.6mmol) were added under stirring, and after completion of the addition, after heating and refluxing for 15 hours, TLC indicated reaction completion. The solvent was rotary evaporated under reduced pressure, dissolved with methylene chloride, washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a white solid compound 2II-63 (9.4 g, yield 87%). Calculated molecular weight: 542.21, found m/Z: 542.2.
실시예 A7: 화합물 2II-327의 제조Example A7: Preparation of compound 2II-327
화합물 2II-327의 제조 Preparation of compound 2II-327
200mL의 크실렌이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 6-1(6.1g, 20mmol), 7H- 디벤조카바졸(5.34g, 20mmol), 나트륨tert-부톡사이드(5.8g, 60mmol)를 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, Pd2(dba)3(183mg, 0.2mmol) 및 트리-tert-부틸포스핀(50 % 크실렌 용액 , 242mg, 0.6mmol)을 교반하에 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 15시간 동안 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발시키고, 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 물로 세척 한 후, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 백색의 고체 화합물 2II-327(8.8g, 수율 80%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 552.23, 실측값 m/Z: 552.2. Compound 6-1 (6.1 g, 20 mmol), 7H-dibenzocarbazole (5.34 g, 20 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (5.8 g, 60 mmol) was added to a flask containing 200 mL of xylene, and under a nitrogen atmosphere , Pd 2 (dba) 3 (183 mg, 0.2 mmol) and tri-tert-butylphosphine (50% xylene solution, 242 mg, 0.6 mmol) were added under stirring, and after completion of the addition, the reaction was heated and refluxed for 15 hours. , TLC indicated reaction completion. The solvent was rotary evaporated under reduced pressure, dissolved with methylene chloride, washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a white solid compound 2II-327 (8.8 g, yield 80%). Calculated molecular weight: 552.23, found m/Z: 552.2.
실시예 A8: 화합물 3I-12의 제조Example A8: Preparation of compound 3I-12
화합물 8-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 8-1
10L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 2,4-디클로로퀴나졸린(2,4-dichloroquinazoline, 500g, 2.5mol)을 용해시키고, 5℃에서 히드라진 수화물(470g, 7.5mol, 80%수용액 )을 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 과정에서 온도는 10℃ 미만으로 유지하였다. 적하 완료 후, 실온으로 자연 승온시켜 1시간 동안 반응시킨 다음, 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 물 및 에탄올로 각각 세척하고, 말리워서 건조시켜 백색의 고체 화합물 8-1(415g, 86%)을 얻었다. 2,4-dichloroquinazoline (2,4-dichloroquinazoline, 500 g, 2.5 mol) is dissolved in a flask containing 10 L of ethanol, and hydrazine hydrate (470 g, 7.5 mol, 80% aqueous solution ) is added dropwise at 5°C under stirring. and the temperature was maintained at less than 10 °C during the dropping process. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was naturally raised to room temperature to react for 1 hour, and then the obtained solid was filtered with suction, washed with water and ethanol, respectively, dried and dried to obtain a white solid compound 8-1 (415 g, 86%).
화합물 8-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 8-2
2L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 8-1(200g, 1.03mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 벤즈알데히드(120g, 1.13mol)를 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올 및 n-헥산으로 각각 린스세척하고, 건조시켜 황색의 고체 화합물 8-2(184g, 63%)을 얻었다. Compound 8-1 (200 g, 1.03 mol) was added to a flask containing 2 L of ethanol, and benzaldehyde (120 g, 1.13 mol) was added dropwise at room temperature under stirring, and after completion of the dropping, stirring was continued for 30 minutes, followed by filtration. The obtained solid was rinsed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a yellow solid compound 8-2 (184 g, 63%).
화합물 8-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 8-3
4L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 8-2(184g, 652.4mmol)를 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(252g, 782.9mmol)을 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. n-헥산 4L를 첨가하고 5분 동안 교반 한 후, 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 린스세척하고, 건조시켜 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 8-3(130g, 71%)을 얻었다. Compound 8-2 (184 g, 652.4 mmol) was added to a flask containing 4 L of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (252 g, 782.9 mmol) was added portionwise under stirring at room temperature, and after completion of the addition, continued for 1.5 hours After the reaction was stirred, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. After adding 4L of n-hexane and stirring for 5 minutes, the obtained solid was suction filtered, rinsed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 8-3 (130 g, 71%).
화합물 3I-12의 제조 Preparation of compound 3I-12
200mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 8-3(7g, 25mmol), 화합물 1-4(10g, 23.64mmol), 탄산칼륨(10g, 72.46mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 200mL의 물을 가하고, 여과하여 얻어진 담황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 염화메틸렌-아세트산에틸)하여 백색의 고체 화합물 3I-12(11.5g, 수율 75%)를 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 652.24, 실측값 m/Z: 652.2. Compound 8-3 (7g, 25mmol), compound 1-4 (10g, 23.64mmol), potassium carbonate (10g, 72.46mmol) were added to a flask containing 200mL of acetonitrile, and stirred under a nitrogen atmosphere for 12 hours After heating under reflux, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. 200 mL of water was added, and the pale yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride-ethyl acetate) to conduct white solid compound 3I-12 (11.5 g, yield) 75%) was obtained. Calculated molecular weight: 652.24, found m/Z: 652.2.
실시예 A9: 화합물 3I-327의 제조 Example A9: Preparation of compound 3I-327
화합물 3I-327의 제조 Preparation of compound 3I-327
200mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 8-3(5.6g, 20mmol), 7H-디벤조카바졸(5.34g, 20mmol), 탄산칼륨(8.3g, 60mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 15시간 동안 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 200mL의 물을 가하고, 여과하여 얻어진 담황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 백색의 고체 화합물 3I-327(9.1g, 수율 89%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 511.18, 실측값 m/Z: 511.2. Compound 8-3 (5.6g, 20mmol), 7H-dibenzocarbazole (5.34g, 20mmol), potassium carbonate (8.3g, 60mmol) were added to a flask containing 200mL of acetonitrile, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, 15 After heating to reflux for an hour, TLC indicated that the reaction was complete. 200 mL of water was added, and the pale yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a white solid compound 3I-327 (9.1 g, yield 89%). Calculated molecular weight: 511.18, found m/Z: 511.2.
실시예 A10 : 화합물 3II-327의 제조Example A10: Preparation of compound 3II-327
화합물 10-1의 제조Preparation of compound 10-1
1,4-다이옥산/물(900mL/300mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(31.2g, 0.2mol), 화합물 8-3(56g, 0.2mmol), 탄산칼륨(82.8g, 0.6mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(2.31g, 2mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 8시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 10-1(50.6g, 수율 71%)을 얻었다.In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane/water (900mL/300mL), p-chlorophenylboronic acid (31.2g, 0.2mol), compound 8-3 (56g, 0.2mmol), potassium carbonate (82.8g, 0.6mol) ) was added, and nitrogen was substituted under stirring at room temperature, followed by addition of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (2.31 g, 2 mmol). After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 8 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 10-1 (50.6 g, yield 71%).
화합물 3II-327의 제조 Preparation of compound 3II-327
200mL의 크실렌이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 10-1(7.1g, 20mmol), 7H-디벤조카바졸(5.34g, 20mmol), 나트륨tert-부톡사이드(5.8g, 60mmol)를 첨가 하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, Pd2(dba)3(183mg, 0.2mmol) 및 트리-tert-부틸포스핀(50 % 크실렌 용액 , 242mg, 0.6mmol)을 교반하에 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 15시간 동안 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발시키고, 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 물로 세척 한 후, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 백색의 고체 화합물 3II-327(9.1 g, 수율 89%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 511.18, 실측값 m/Z: 511.2. Compound 10-1 (7.1 g, 20 mmol), 7H-dibenzocarbazole (5.34 g, 20 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (5.8 g, 60 mmol) was added to a flask containing 200 mL of xylene, and under a nitrogen atmosphere , Pd 2 (dba) 3 (183 mg, 0.2 mmol) and tri-tert-butylphosphine (50% xylene solution, 242 mg, 0.6 mmol) were added under stirring, and after the addition was completed, the mixture was heated and refluxed for 15 hours. , TLC showed reaction completion. The solvent was rotary evaporated under reduced pressure, dissolved with methylene chloride, washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a white solid compound 3II-327 (9.1 g, yield 89%). Calculated molecular weight: 511.18, found m/Z: 511.2.
실시예 A11: 화합물 4I-12의 제조 Example A11: Preparation of compound 4I-12
화합물 11-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 11-1
1.3L의 DMF이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 2-클로로-4-아미노퀴나졸린(179g, 1mol) 및 브로모아세토페논(218g, 1.1mol)을 첨가하고, 교반하에 100℃로 가열하여 20시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 온도를 실온으로 낮추고, 물을 가하여 고체를 석출시켜, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조 후 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 11-1(209 g, 75%)을 얻었다. The compound 2-chloro-4-aminoquinazoline (179 g, 1 mol) and bromoacetophenone (218 g, 1.1 mol) were added to a flask containing 1.3 L of DMF, and heated to 100° C. under stirring to react for 20 hours. After completion of the reaction, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, water was added to precipitate a solid, and the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol, dried and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 11-1 (209 g, 75%).
화합물 4I-12의 제조 Preparation of compound 4I-12
200mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 11-1(5.58g, 20mmol), 화합물 1-4(8.46g, 20mmol), 탄산칼륨 (8.3g, 60mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 15시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 200mL의 물을 가하고, 여과하여 얻어진 담황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 백색의 고체 화합물 4I-12(10.6g, 수율 88%)를 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 601.23, 실측값 m/Z: 601.2. Compound 11-1 (5.58 g, 20 mmol), compound 1-4 (8.46 g, 20 mmol), potassium carbonate (8.3 g, 60 mmol) were added to a flask containing 200 mL of acetonitrile, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, for 15 hours After heating to reflux under stirring, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. 200 mL of water was added, and the pale yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a white solid compound 4I-12 (10.6 g, yield 88%). Calculated molecular weight: 601.23, found m/Z: 601.2.
실시예 A12: 화합물 4II-327의 제조 Example A12: Preparation of compound 4II-327
화합물 12-1의 제조Preparation of compound 12-1
1,4-다이옥산/물(900mL/300mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(31.2g, 0.2mol), 화합물 11-1(55.8g, 0.2mmol), 탄산칼륨(82.8g, 0.6mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(2.31g, 2mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 12시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 12-1(49g, 수율 69%)을 얻었다.In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane/water (900mL/300mL), p-chlorophenylboronic acid (31.2g, 0.2mol), compound 11-1 (55.8g, 0.2mmol), potassium carbonate (82.8g, 0.6 mol), and after nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (2.31 g, 2 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 12 hours, and the end point of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 12-1 (49 g, yield 69%).
화합물 4II-327의 제조 Preparation of compound 4II-327
200mL의 크실렌이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 12-1(7.1g, 20mmol), 7H-디벤조카바졸(5.34g, 20mmol), 나트륨tert-부톡사이드(5.8g, 60mmol)를 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, Pd2(dba)3(183mg, 0.2mmol) 및 트리-tert-부틸포스핀(50 % 크실렌 용액 , 242mg, 0.6mmol)을 교반하에 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 15시간 동안 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발시키고, 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 물로 세척 한 후, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 백색의 고체 화합물 4II-327(9.5g, 수율 79%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 602.25, 실측값 m/Z: 602.3. Compound 12-1 (7.1 g, 20 mmol), 7H-dibenzocarbazole (5.34 g, 20 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (5.8 g, 60 mmol) was added to a flask containing 200 mL of xylene, and under a nitrogen atmosphere , Pd 2 (dba) 3 (183 mg, 0.2 mmol) and tri-tert-butylphosphine (50% xylene solution, 242 mg, 0.6 mmol) were added under stirring, and after the addition was completed, the mixture was heated and refluxed for 15 hours. , TLC showed reaction completion. The solvent was rotary evaporated under reduced pressure, dissolved with methylene chloride, washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a white solid compound 4II-327 (9.5 g, yield 79%). Calculated molecular weight: 602.25, found m/Z: 602.3.
실시예 A13: 화합물 4I-63의 제조Example A13: Preparation of compound 4I-63
화합물 4I-63의 제조 Preparation of compound 4I-63
200mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 11-2(5.6g, 20mmol), 화합물 3-2(5.5g, 20mmol), 탄산칼륨(8.3g, 60mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 200mL의 물을 가하고, 여과하여 얻어진 담황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 백색의 고체 화합물 4I-63(8.8g, 수율 88%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 500.16, 실측값 m/Z: 500.2. Compound 11-2 (5.6 g, 20 mmol), compound 3-2 (5.5 g, 20 mmol), potassium carbonate (8.3 g, 60 mmol) were added to a flask containing 200 mL of acetonitrile, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, for 12 hours After heating to reflux under stirring, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. 200 mL of water was added, and the obtained pale yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a white solid compound 4I-63 (8.8 g, yield 88%). Calculated molecular weight: 500.16, found m/Z: 50.2.
실시예 A14: 화합물 5BII-327의 제조Example A14: Preparation of compound 5BII-327
화합물 14-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 14-1
플라스크내에서 10L 에탄올에 2,4-디클로로피리도[3,4-d]피리미딘(2,4-Dichloropyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidine, 497.5g, 2.5mol)을 용해시킨 후, 5℃에서 히드라진 수화물(470g, 7.5mol, 80%수용액 )을 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 과정에서 온도는 10℃ 미만으로 유지하였다. 적하 완료 후, 실온으로 자연 승온시켜 1시간 동안 반응시킨 다음, 석출된 고체를 흡인 여과하고 물 및 에탄올로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 백색의 고체 화합물 14-1(370.5 g, 76 %)을 얻었다. After dissolving 2,4-dichloropyrido [3,4-d] pyrimidine (2,4-Dichloropyrido [3,4-d] pyrimidine, 497.5 g, 2.5 mol) in 10 L ethanol in a flask, 5 ° C. Hydrazine hydrate (470 g, 7.5 mol, 80% aqueous solution) was added dropwise under stirring, and the temperature was maintained below 10°C during the dropping process. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was naturally raised to room temperature to react for 1 hour, and the precipitated solid was filtered off with suction, washed with water and ethanol, respectively, and dried to obtain a white solid compound 14-1 (370.5 g, 76%).
화합물 14-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 14-2
2L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 14-1(195g, 1mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 벤즈알데히드(138g, 1.3mol)를 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올 및 n-헥산으로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 황색의 고체 화합물 14-2(184g, 65%)를 얻었다. Compound 14-1 (195 g, 1 mol) was added to a flask containing 2 L of ethanol, and benzaldehyde (138 g, 1.3 mol) was added dropwise at room temperature while stirring, and after completion of the dropping, stirring was continued for 30 minutes, followed by filtration. The obtained solid was washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a yellow solid compound 14-2 (184 g, 65%).
화합물 14-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 14-3
4L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 14-2(184g, 650mmol)를 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(251g, 780mmol)을 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 석출된 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 14-3(128g, 70%)을 얻었다. Compound 14-2 (184 g, 650 mmol) was added to a flask containing 4 L of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (251 g, 780 mmol) was added in portions under stirring at room temperature. After the addition was completed, stirring was continued for 1.5 hours. After completion of the reaction, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The precipitated solid was filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 14-3 (128 g, 70%).
화합물 5BII-327의 제조 Preparation of compound 5BII-327
200mL의 크실렌이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 14-3(7.14g, 20mmol), 7H- 디벤조카바졸(5.34g, 20mmol), 나트륨tert-부톡사이드(5.8g, 60mmol)를 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, Pd2(dba)3(183mg, 0.2mmol) 및 트리-tert-부틸포스핀(50 % 크실렌 용액 , 242mg, 0.6mmol)을 교반하에 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 15시간 동안 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발시키고, 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 물로 세척 한 후, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 백색의 고체 화합물 5BII-327 (9.1g, 수율 75%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 604.24, 실측값 m/Z: 604.2. Compound 14-3 (7.14 g, 20 mmol), 7H-dibenzocarbazole (5.34 g, 20 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (5.8 g, 60 mmol) was added to a flask containing 200 mL of xylene, and under a nitrogen atmosphere , Pd 2 (dba) 3 (183 mg, 0.2 mmol) and tri-tert-butylphosphine (50% xylene solution, 242 mg, 0.6 mmol) were added under stirring, and after the addition was completed, the mixture was heated and refluxed for 15 hours. , TLC showed reaction completion. The solvent was rotary evaporated under reduced pressure, dissolved with methylene chloride, washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a white solid compound 5BII-327 (9.1 g, yield 75%). Calculated molecular weight: 604.24, found m/Z: 604.2.
실시예 A15 : 화합물 6BI-12의 제조 Example A15: Preparation of compound 6BI-12
화합물 15-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 15-1
500mL의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 2,4-디클로로피리도[3,4-d]피리미딘(49.8g, 250mmol), 28%암모니아수 (94g, 750mmol)를 첨가하고, 실온에서 48시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 여과하여 석출된 고체를 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조하여 화합물 15-1(27g, 수율 60%)을 얻었다. 2,4-dichloropyrido [3,4-d] pyrimidine (49.8 g, 250 mmol) and 28% ammonia water (94 g, 750 mmol) were added to a flask containing 500 mL of ethanol, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 48 hours. and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The solid precipitated by filtration was washed with ethanol and dried to obtain compound 15-1 (27 g, yield 60%).
화합물 15-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 15-2
400mL의 DMF가 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 15-1(27g, 0.15mol), 브로모아세토페논(32.7g, 0.165mol)을 첨가하고, 교반하에 100℃로 가열하여 20시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 온도를 실온으로 낮추고, 물을 가하여 고체를 석출시켜, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조 후 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 담황갈색의 화합물 15-2(31.5g, 75%)를 얻었다.Compound 15-1 (27 g, 0.15 mol) and bromoacetophenone (32.7 g, 0.165 mol) were added to a flask containing 400 mL of DMF, and heated to 100° C. under stirring to react for 20 hours, followed by TLC Reaction completion was indicated. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, water was added to precipitate a solid, and the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol, dried and subjected to column chromatography to obtain pale yellowish-brown compound 15-2 (31.5 g, 75%).
화합물 6BI-12의 제조 Preparation of compound 6BI-12
200mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 15-2(5.6g, 20mmol), 화합물 1-4(8.46g, 20mmol), 탄산칼륨(8.3g, 60mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 15시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 200mL의 물을 가하고, 여과하여 얻어진 담황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 백색의 백색 고체 화합물 6BI-12(11.6g, 수율 89%)를 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 652.24, 실측값 m/Z: 652.2. Compound 15-2 (5.6 g, 20 mmol), compound 1-4 (8.46 g, 20 mmol), potassium carbonate (8.3 g, 60 mmol) were added to a flask containing 200 mL of acetonitrile, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, for 15 hours After heating to reflux under stirring, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. 200 mL of water was added, and the pale yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a white solid compound 6BI-12 (11.6 g, yield 89%). Calculated molecular weight: 652.24, found m/Z: 652.2.
실시예 A16 : 화합물 6BI-63의 제조Example A16: Preparation of compound 6BI-63
200mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 15-2(5.6g, 20mmol), 화합물 3-2(5.5g, 20mmol), 탄산칼륨(8.3g, 60mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 200mL의 물을 가하고, 여과하여 얻어진 담황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 백색 고체 화합물 6BI-63(8.6g, 수율86 %)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 501.16, 실측값 m/Z: 501.2. Compound 15-2 (5.6 g, 20 mmol), compound 3-2 (5.5 g, 20 mmol), potassium carbonate (8.3 g, 60 mmol) were added to a flask containing 200 mL of acetonitrile, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, for 12 hours After heating to reflux under stirring, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. 200 mL of water was added, and the obtained pale yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a white solid compound 6BI-63 (8.6 g, yield 86%). Calculated molecular weight: 501.16, found m/Z: 501.2.
실시예 A17 : 화합물 7AII-327의 제조 Example A17: Preparation of compound 7AII-327
화합물 17-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 17-1
플라스크내에서 10L 에탄올에 2,4-디클로로티에노[2,3-d]피리미딘(2,4-Dichlorothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine,510g, 2.5mol)을 용해시킨 후, 5℃에서 히드라진 수화물(470g, 7.5mol, 80%수용액 )을 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 과정에서 온도는 10℃ 미만으로 유지하였다. 적하 완료 후, 실온으로 자연 승온시켜 1시간 동안 반응시킨 다음, 석출된 고체를 흡인 여과하고 물 및 에탄올로 각각 세척하고, 말리워서 건조시켜 백색의 고체 화합물 17-1(375g, 75%)을 얻었다. After dissolving 2,4-dichlorothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine (2,4-Dichlorothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine, 510g, 2.5mol) in 10L ethanol in a flask, Hydrazine hydrate (470 g, 7.5 mol, 80% aqueous solution) was added dropwise under stirring, and the temperature was maintained below 10°C during the dropping process. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was naturally raised to room temperature to react for 1 hour, and then the precipitated solid was suction filtered, washed with water and ethanol, respectively, dried and dried to obtain a white solid compound 17-1 (375 g, 75%). .
화합물 17-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 17-2
4L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 17-1(375g, 1.875mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 벤즈알데히드(260g, 2.45mol)를 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올 및 n-헥산으로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 황색의 고체 화합물 17-2(351g, 65%)를 얻었다. Compound 17-1 (375 g, 1.875 mol) was added to a flask containing 4 L of ethanol, and benzaldehyde (260 g, 2.45 mol) was added dropwise at room temperature under stirring, and after completion of the dropping, stirring was continued for 30 minutes, followed by filtration. The obtained solid was washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a yellow solid compound 17-2 (351 g, 65%).
화합물 17-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 17-3
7L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 17-2(351g, 1.22mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(471g, 1.46mol)을 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 17-3(251g, 72%)을 얻었다.Compound 17-2 (351 g, 1.22 mol) was added to a flask containing 7 L of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (471 g, 1.46 mol) was added portionwise under stirring at room temperature, after completion of the addition, continued for 1.5 hours After the reaction was stirred, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The obtained solid was filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 17-3 (251 g, 72%).
화합물 17-4의 제조Preparation of compound 17-4
1,4-다이옥산/물(900mL/300mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(31.2g, 0.2mol), 화합물 17-3(57.2g, 0.2mmol), 탄산칼륨 (82.8g, 0.6mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(2.31g, 2mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 12시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 얻어진 고체를 여과하여 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 17-4(47g, 수율 65%)를 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane/water (900mL/300mL), p-chlorophenylboronic acid (31.2g, 0.2mol), compound 17-3 (57.2g, 0.2mmol), potassium carbonate (82.8g, 0.6 mol), and after nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (2.31 g, 2 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 12 hours, and the end point of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The obtained solid was filtered, dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 17-4 (47 g, yield 65%).
화합물 7AII-327의 제조 Preparation of compound 7AII-327
200mL의 크실렌이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 17-4(7.24g, 20mmol), 7H-디벤조카바졸(5.34g, 20mmol), 나트륨tert-부톡사이드(5.8g, 60mmol)를 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, Pd2(dba)3(183mg, 0.2mmol) 및 트리-tert-부틸포스핀(50 % 크실렌 용액 , 242mg, 0.6mmol)을 교반하에 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 15시간 동안 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발시키고, 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 물로 세척 한 후, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 백색의 고체 화합물 7AII-327(9g, 수율 76%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 593.17, 실측값 m/Z: 593.2. Compound 17-4 (7.24 g, 20 mmol), 7H-dibenzocarbazole (5.34 g, 20 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (5.8 g, 60 mmol) was added to a flask containing 200 mL of xylene, and under a nitrogen atmosphere , Pd 2 (dba) 3 (183 mg, 0.2 mmol) and tri-tert-butylphosphine (50% xylene solution, 242 mg, 0.6 mmol) were added under stirring, and after the addition was completed, the mixture was heated and refluxed for 15 hours. , TLC showed reaction completion. The solvent was rotary evaporated under reduced pressure, dissolved with methylene chloride, washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a white solid compound 7AII-327 (9 g, yield 76%). Calculated molecular weight: 593.17, found m/Z: 593.2.
실시예 A18 : 화합물 8AI-12의 제조Example A18: Preparation of compound 8AI-12
화합물 18-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 18-1
500mL의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 2,4-디클로로티에노[2,3-d]피리미딘(51g, 250mmol), 28% 암모니아수(94g, 750mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 48시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 석출된 고체를 여과하고 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조하여 화합물 18-1(29g, 수율 63%)을 얻었다.2,4-dichlorothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine (51g, 250mmol) and 28% aqueous ammonia (94g, 750mmol) were added to a flask containing 500mL of ethanol, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 48 hours. , the reaction endpoints were monitored by TLC. The precipitated solid was filtered, washed with ethanol, and dried to obtain compound 18-1 (29 g, yield 63%).
화합물 18-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 18-2
400mL의 DMF가 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 18-1(27.8g, 0.15mol), 브로모아세토페논(32.7g, 0.165mol)을 첨가하고, 교반하에 100℃로 가열하여 20시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 온도를 실온으로 낮추고, 물을 가하여 고체를 석출시켰다. 얻어진 고체를 여과하여 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조 후 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 18-2(32.5g, 76%)를 얻었다. Compound 18-1 (27.8 g, 0.15 mol) and bromoacetophenone (32.7 g, 0.165 mol) were added to a flask containing 400 mL of DMF, and heated to 100° C. under stirring to react for 20 hours, followed by TLC indicates the completion of the reaction. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, and water was added to precipitate a solid. The obtained solid was filtered, washed with ethanol, dried and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 18-2 (32.5 g, 76%).
화합물 8AI-12의 제조 Preparation of compound 8AI-12
200mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 18-2(5.7g, 20mmol), 화합물 1-4(8.46g, 20mmol), 탄산칼륨(8.3g, 60mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 15시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 200mL의 물을 가하고, 얻어진 담황색 고체를 여과하여 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 백색의 고체 화합물 8AI-12(11.2g, 수율 85%)를 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 657.20, 실측값 m/Z: 657.2. Compound 18-2 (5.7 g, 20 mmol), compound 1-4 (8.46 g, 20 mmol), potassium carbonate (8.3 g, 60 mmol) were added to a flask containing 200 mL of acetonitrile, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, for 15 hours After heating to reflux under stirring, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. 200 mL of water was added, and the obtained pale yellow solid was filtered, dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a white solid compound 8AI-12 (11.2 g, yield 85%). Calculated molecular weight: 657.20, found m/Z: 657.2.
실시예 A19 : 화합물 9AII-327의 제조 Example A19: Preparation of compound 9AII-327
화합물 19-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 19-1
플라스크내에서 10L 에탄올에 2,4-디클로로티에노[3,2-d] 피리미딘(510g, 2.5mol)을 용해시킨 후, 5℃에서 히드라진 수화물(470g, 7.5mol, 80%수용액 )을 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 과정에서 온도는 10℃ 미만으로 유지하였다. 적하 완료 후, 실온으로 자연 승온시켜 1시간 동안 반응시킨 다음, 석출된 고체를 흡인 여과하고 물 및 에탄올로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 백색의 고체 화합물 19-1(365g, 73 %)을 얻었다. After dissolving 2,4-dichlorothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine (510g, 2.5mol) in 10L ethanol in a flask, hydrazine hydrate (470g, 7.5mol, 80% aqueous solution) was stirred at 5°C. was added, and the temperature was maintained at less than 10°C during the dropping process. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was naturally raised to room temperature to react for 1 hour, and the precipitated solid was filtered off with suction, washed with water and ethanol, respectively, and dried to obtain a white solid compound 19-1 (365 g, 73%).
화합물 19-2의 제조Preparation of compound 19-2
4L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 19-1(365g, 1.825mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 벤즈알데히드(251 g, 2.37 mol)를 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음, 얻어진 고체를 여과하여 에탄올 및 n-헥산으로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 황색의 고체 화합물 19-2 (347g, 66%)를 얻었다.Compound 19-1 (365 g, 1.825 mol) was added to a flask containing 4 L of ethanol, and benzaldehyde (251 g, 2.37 mol) was added dropwise at room temperature under stirring, and after completion of the dropping, stirring reaction was continued for 30 minutes, The obtained solid was filtered, washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a yellow solid compound 19-2 (347g, 66%).
화합물 19-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 19-3
7L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 19-2(347g, 1.2mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(465g, 1.44 mol)을 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 19-3(240g, 70%)을 얻었다. Compound 19-2 (347 g, 1.2 mol) was added to a flask containing 7 L of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (465 g, 1.44 mol) was added portionwise under stirring at room temperature, and after completion of the addition, continued for 1.5 hours After the reaction was stirred, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The obtained solid was filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 19-3 (240 g, 70%).
화합물 19-4의 제조 Preparation of compound 19-4
1,4-다이옥산/물(450mL/150mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(15.6g, 0.1mol), 화합물 19-3(28.6g, 0.1mmol),탄산칼륨 (41.4g, 0.3mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(1.15g, 1mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 12시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다.얻어진 고체를 여과하여, 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 19-4 (24.6g, 수율 68%)를 얻었다.In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane/water (450 mL/150 mL), p-chlorophenylboronic acid (15.6 g, 0.1 mol), compound 19-3 (28.6 g, 0.1 mmol), potassium carbonate (41.4 g, 0.3 mol), and after nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (1.15 g, 1 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 12 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The obtained solid was filtered, dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was reduced and rotary evaporated. was removed with Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 19-4 (24.6 g, yield 68%).
화합물 9AII-327의 제조 Preparation of compound 9AII-327
200mL의 크실렌이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 19-4(7.24 g, 20mmol), 7H-디벤조카바졸(5.34g, 20mmol), 나트륨tert-부톡사이드(5.8g, 60mmol)를 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, Pd2(dba)3(183mg, 0.2mmol) 및 트리-tert-부틸포스핀(242mg, 0.6mmol)을 교반하에 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 15시간 동안 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발시키고, 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 물로 세척 한 후, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 백색의 화합물 9AII-327(9.1g, 수율 75%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 609.20, 실측값 m/Z: 609.2. Compound 19-4 (7.24 g, 20 mmol), 7H-dibenzocarbazole (5.34 g, 20 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (5.8 g, 60 mmol) was added to a flask containing 200 mL of xylene, and under a nitrogen atmosphere , Pd 2 (dba) 3 (183 mg, 0.2 mmol) and tri-tert-butylphosphine (242 mg, 0.6 mmol) were added under stirring, and after the addition was completed, the reaction was heated to reflux for 15 hours, and then the reaction was completed in TLC has been displayed The solvent was rotary evaporated under reduced pressure, dissolved with methylene chloride, washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain white compound 9AII-327 (9.1 g, yield 75%). Calculated molecular weight: 609.20, found m/Z: 609.2.
실시예 A20 : 화합물 10AI-12의 제조Example A20: Preparation of compound 10AI-12
화합물 20-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 20-1
500mL의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 2,4-디클로로티에노[3,2-d]피리미딘(51g, 250mmol), 28% 암모니아수(94g, 750mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 48시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 석출된 고체를 여과하고 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조하여 화합물 20-1(29.6g, 수율 64%)를 얻었다.2,4-dichlorothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine (51g, 250mmol) and 28% aqueous ammonia (94g, 750mmol) were added to a flask containing 500mL of ethanol, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 48 hours. , the reaction endpoints were monitored by TLC. The precipitated solid was filtered, washed with ethanol, and dried to obtain compound 20-1 (29.6 g, yield 64%).
화합물 20-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 20-2
400mL의 DMF가 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 20-1(29.6g, 0.16mol), 브로모아세토페논(34.8g, 0.176mol)을 첨가하고, 교반하에 100℃로 가열하여 20시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 온도를 실온으로 낮추고, 물을 가하여 고체를 석출시켜, 얻어진 고체를 여과하여 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조 후 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 20-2(32.8g, 72%)를 얻었다. Compound 20-1 (29.6 g, 0.16 mol) and bromoacetophenone (34.8 g, 0.176 mol) were added to a flask containing 400 mL of DMF, and heated to 100° C. under stirring to react for 20 hours, followed by TLC indicates the completion of the reaction. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, water was added to precipitate a solid, and the obtained solid was filtered, washed with ethanol, dried and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 20-2 (32.8 g, 72%).
화합물 10AI-12의 제조 Preparation of compound 10AI-12
200mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 20-2(5.7g, 20mmol), 화합물 1-4(8.46g, 20mmol), 탄산칼륨(8.3g, 60mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 15시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 200mL의 물을 가하고, 얻어진 담황색 고체를 여과하여 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 백색의 고체 화합물 10AI-12(11.4g, 수율 87%)를 얻었다. 분자량 산출값:657.20, 실측값 m/Z: 657.2. In a flask containing 200 mL of acetonitrile, compound 20-2 (5.7 g, 20 mmol), compound 1-4 (8.46 g, 20 mmol), potassium carbonate (8.3 g, 60 mmol) were added, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, for 15 hours After heating to reflux under stirring, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. 200 mL of water was added, and the obtained pale yellow solid was filtered, dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a white solid compound 10AI-12 (11.4 g, yield 87%). Calculated molecular weight: 657.20, found m/Z: 657.2.
본 출원의 바람직한 제 2 실시방안의 구체적인 화합물의 합성실시예는 다음과 같다 : Synthesis examples of specific compounds of the second preferred embodiment of the present application are as follows:
실시예 C1: 화합물 C1의 제조Example C1: Preparation of compound C1
화합물 1-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 1-1
10L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 2,4-디클로로퀴나졸린(2,4-dichloroquinazoline, 500g, 2.5mol)을 용해시키고, 5℃에서 히드라진 수화물(470g, 7.5mol, 80%수용액 )을 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 과정에서 온도는 10℃ 미만으로 유지하였다. 적하 완료 후, 실온으로 자연 승온시켜 1시간 동안 반응시킨 다음, 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 물 및 에탄올로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 백색의 고체 화합물 1-1 (415g, 86%)을 얻었다. 2,4-dichloroquinazoline (2,4-dichloroquinazoline, 500 g, 2.5 mol) is dissolved in a flask containing 10 L of ethanol, and hydrazine hydrate (470 g, 7.5 mol, 80% aqueous solution ) is added dropwise at 5°C under stirring. and the temperature was maintained at less than 10 °C during the dropping process. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was naturally raised to room temperature to react for 1 hour, and the resulting solid was filtered with suction, washed with water and ethanol, respectively, and dried to obtain a white solid compound 1-1 (415 g, 86%).
화합물 1-2의 제조 (참고문헌 J. Heterocyclic chem. 27, 497, 1990) Preparation of compound 1-2 (reference J. Heterocyclic chem. 27, 497, 1990)
2L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-1(200g, 1.03mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 벤즈알데히드(120g, 1.13mol)를 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음,얻어진 고체를 여과하여 에탄올 및 n-헥산으로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 황색의 고체 화합물 1-2(184g, 63%)를 얻었다. Compound 1-1 (200 g, 1.03 mol) was added to a flask containing 2 L of ethanol, and benzaldehyde (120 g, 1.13 mol) was added dropwise at room temperature under stirring, and after completion of the dropping, stirring was continued for 30 minutes, and the obtained The solid was filtered, washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a yellow solid compound 1-2 (184 g, 63%).
화합물 1-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 1-3
4L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-2(184g, 652.4mmol)를 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(252g, 782.9mmol)을 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. n-헥산 4L를 첨가하고 5분 동안 교반 한 후, 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 1-3(130g, 71%)을 얻었다.Compound 1-2 (184 g, 652.4 mmol) was added to a flask containing 4 L of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (252 g, 782.9 mmol) was added portionwise under stirring at room temperature, after completion of the addition, continued for 1.5 hours After the reaction was stirred, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. After adding 4L of n-hexane and stirring for 5 minutes, the obtained solid was filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 1-3 (130 g, 71%).
화합물 1-4의 제조 Preparation of compound 1-4
톨루엔: 에탄올: 물(3L: 1L: 1L)이 포함된 플라스크에 N-페닐카바졸-3-보론산(500g, 1.742mol), 3-브로모카바졸(412g, 1.584mol), 탄산칼륨(656g, 4.752mol)을 용해시키고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, 테트라키스(트리페닐포스핀)팔라듐(18.3g, 0.016mol)을 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 6시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 석출된 고체를 여과하여 액상층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 조품의 고체를 합하여 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 석유에테르:염화메틸렌=10:1)로 분리정제하여 화합물 1-4 (543g, 수율 81%)를 얻었다. Toluene: ethanol: water (3L: 1L: 1L) in a flask containing N-phenylcarbazole-3-boronic acid (500 g, 1.742 mol), 3-bromocarbazole (412 g, 1.584 mol), potassium carbonate (656 g) , 4.752 mol) was dissolved and nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, followed by addition of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (18.3 g, 0.016 mol). After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 6 hours, and the end point of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The precipitated solid was filtered to separate the liquid layer, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. The crude solids were combined and purified by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride = 10:1) to obtain compound 1-4 (543 g, yield 81%).
화합물 C1의 제조 Preparation of compound C1
200mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-3(7g, 25mmol), 화합물 1-4(10g, 23.64mmol), 탄산칼륨(10g, 72.46mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 200mL의 물을 가하고,얻어진 담황색 고체를 여과하여 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 염화메틸렌-아세트산에틸)하여 백색의 고체 화합물 C1(11.5g, 수율 75%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 652.24, 실측값 m/Z: 652.2. Compound 1-3 (7g, 25mmol), compound 1-4 (10g, 23.64mmol), potassium carbonate (10g, 72.46mmol) were added to a flask containing 200mL of acetonitrile, and stirred under a nitrogen atmosphere for 12 hours After heating under reflux, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. 200 mL of water was added, and the obtained pale yellow solid was filtered, dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride-ethyl acetate) as a white solid compound C1 (11.5 g, yield 75%). ) was obtained. Calculated molecular weight: 652.24, found m/Z: 652.2.
실시예 C2: 화합물 C2의 제조Example C2: Preparation of compound C2
화합물 2-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 2-1
200mL의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-1(20g, 103mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 p-메틸벤즈알데하이드(p-methyl benzaldehyde, 15g, 125mmol)를 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음, 얻어진 고체를 여과하여 에탄올 및 n-헥산으로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 황색의 고체 화합물 2-1(19.8g, 65%)을 얻었다. Compound 1-1 (20 g, 103 mmol) was added to a flask containing 200 mL of ethanol, and p-methyl benzaldehyde (p-methyl benzaldehyde, 15 g, 125 mmol) was added dropwise under stirring at room temperature, after completion of the dropping, for 30 minutes After the stirring reaction was continued, the obtained solid was filtered, washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a yellow solid compound 2-1 (19.8 g, 65%).
화합물 2-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 2-2
200L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 2-1(19.8g, 67mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(25.8g, 80.1mmol)을 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. n-헥산 200mL를 첨가하고 5분 동안 교반 한 후, 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 2-2(14.6g, 74 %)을 얻었다.Compound 2-1 (19.8 g, 67 mmol) was added to a flask containing 200 L of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (25.8 g, 80.1 mmol) was added in portions under stirring at room temperature. After the addition was completed, for 1.5 hours After the stirring reaction was continued, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. After adding 200 mL of n-hexane and stirring for 5 minutes, the obtained solid was filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 2-2 (14.6 g, 74 %).
화합물 C2의 제조 Preparation of compound C2
200mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 2-2(7.35g, 25mmol), 화합물 1-4(10g, 23.64mmol), 탄산칼륨(10g, 72.46mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 15시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 200mL의 물을 가하고, 얻어진 담황색 고체를 여과하여 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여(용리제: 염화메틸렌-아세트산에틸) 백색의 고체 화합물 C2(11.2g, 수율71 %)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 666.25, 실측값 m/Z: 666.2.Compound 2-2 (7.35 g, 25 mmol), compound 1-4 (10 g, 23.64 mmol), potassium carbonate (10 g, 72.46 mmol) were added to a flask containing 200 mL of acetonitrile, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, for 15 hours After heating to reflux under stirring, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. 200 mL of water was added, and the obtained pale yellow solid was filtered, dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and column chromatography was performed (eluent: methylene chloride-ethyl acetate) as a white solid compound C2 (11.2 g, yield 71%). ) was obtained. Calculated molecular weight: 666.25, found m/Z: 666.2.
실시예 C3: 화합물 C6의 제조Example C3: Preparation of compound C6
화합물 3-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 3-1
200mL의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-1(20g, 103mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 3-포름알데히드기피리딘 (3-Pyridineformaldehyde, 13.3g, 125mmol)를 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음,얻어진 고체를 여과하여 에탄올 및 n-헥산으로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 황색의 고체 화합물 3-1(16.3g, 56%)을 얻었다. Compound 1-1 (20 g, 103 mmol) was added to a flask containing 200 mL of ethanol, and 3-Pyridineformaldehyde (3-Pyridineformaldehyde, 13.3 g, 125 mmol) was added dropwise at room temperature under stirring, after completion of the dropping, 30 minutes After the stirring reaction was continued, the obtained solid was filtered, washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a yellow solid compound 3-1 (16.3 g, 56%).
화합물 3-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 3-2
200L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 3-1(16.3g, 57.6mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(22.3g, 69.1mmol)을 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. n-헥산 200mL를 첨가하고 5분 동안 교반 한 후, 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 3-2(10g, 70 %)를 얻었다. Compound 3-1 (16.3 g, 57.6 mmol) was added to a flask containing 200 L of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (22.3 g, 69.1 mmol) was added in portions under stirring at room temperature, after completion of the addition, 1.5 hours After stirring for a while, TLC showed reaction completion. After adding 200 mL of n-hexane and stirring for 5 minutes, the obtained solid was filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 3-2 (10 g, 70%).
화합물 C6의 제조 Preparation of compound C6
200mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 2-2(7.03g, 25mmol), 화합물 1-4(10g, 23.64mmol), 탄산칼륨(10g, 72.46mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 15시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 200mL의 물을 가하고,얻어진 담황색 고체를 여과하여 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피 (용리제:염화메틸렌~염화메틸렌:메탄올=10:1)하여 담황색의 고체 화합물 C6(10.6g, 수율 65%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 653.23, 실측값 m/Z: 653.2. Compound 2-2 (7.03 g, 25 mmol), compound 1-4 (10 g, 23.64 mmol), potassium carbonate (10 g, 72.46 mmol) were added to a flask containing 200 mL of acetonitrile, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, for 15 hours After heating to reflux under stirring, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. 200 mL of water was added, the obtained pale yellow solid was filtered, dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride ~ methylene chloride: methanol = 10:1) was performed to give a pale yellow solid compound C6 ( 10.6 g, yield 65%) was obtained. Calculated molecular weight: 653.23, found m/Z: 653.2.
실시예 C4 : 화합물 C9의 제조Example C4: Preparation of compound C9
화합물 4-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 4-1
200L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-1(20g, 103mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 디벤조퓨란-2-포름알데히드(DIBENZOFURAN-2-FORMALDEHYDE, 24.5g, 125mmol)를 교반하에 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음, 얻어진 고체를 여과하여 에탄올 및 n-헥산으로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 황색의 고체 화합물 4-1 (25.6g, 67%)을 얻었다. Compound 1-1 (20g, 103mmol) was added to a flask containing 200L of ethanol, and dibenzofuran-2-formaldehyde (DIBENZOFURAN-2-FORMALDEHYDE, 24.5g, 125mmol) was added under stirring at room temperature and added After completion, stirring was continued for 30 minutes, and then the obtained solid was filtered, washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a yellow solid compound 4-1 (25.6 g, 67%).
화합물 4-2의 제조Preparation of compound 4-2
200mL의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 4-1(25.6g, 69mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(26.7g, 82.8mmol)을 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. n-헥산 200mL를 첨가하고 5분 동안 교반 한 후, 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 황갈색의 고체 화합물 4-2 (17.8g, 70%)를 얻었다. Compound 4-1 (25.6 g, 69 mmol) was added to a flask containing 200 mL of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (26.7 g, 82.8 mmol) was added in portions under stirring at room temperature. After completion of the addition, for 1.5 hours After the stirring reaction was continued, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. After adding 200 mL of n-hexane and stirring for 5 minutes, the obtained solid was filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a yellowish-brown solid compound 4-2 (17.8 g, 70%).
화합물 C9의 제조Preparation of compound C9
200mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 4-2(9.25g, 25mmol), 화합물 1-4(10g, 23.64mmol), 탄산칼륨(10g, 72.46mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 15시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 200mL의 물을 첨가하고, 얻어진 담황색 고체를 여과하여 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피 (용리제: 염화메틸렌-아세트산에틸)하여 백색의 고체 화합물 C9(12.8g, 수율 73%)를 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 742.25, 실측값 m/Z: 742.2. Compound 4-2 (9.25 g, 25 mmol), compound 1-4 (10 g, 23.64 mmol), potassium carbonate (10 g, 72.46 mmol) were added to a flask containing 200 mL of acetonitrile, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, for 15 hours After heating to reflux under stirring, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. 200 mL of water was added, and the obtained pale yellow solid was filtered, dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride-ethyl acetate) to obtain white solid compound C9 (12.8 g, yield 73). %) was obtained. Calculated molecular weight: 742.25, found m/Z: 742.2.
실시예 C5 : 화합물 C12의 제조Example C5: Preparation of compound C12
화합물 5-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 5-1
200L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-1(20g, 103mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 p-페닐벤즈알데히드(P-Phenylbenzaldehyde, 22.7g, 125mmol) 를 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 완료 후, 계속 30분간 교반 반응시킨 다음, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올 및 n-헥산을 이용하여 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황색 고체 화합물 5-1 (24.3g, 66%)을 얻었다. Compound 1-1 (20 g, 103 mmol) was added to a flask containing 200 L of ethanol, and p-phenylbenzaldehyde (P-Phenylbenzaldehyde, 22.7 g, 125 mmol) was added dropwise under stirring at room temperature, after completion of the dropping, continued for 30 minutes After stirring and reacting, the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a pale yellow solid compound 5-1 (24.3 g, 66%).
화합물 5-2의 제조Preparation of compound 5-2
200mL의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 5-1(24.3g, 69mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(26.7g, 82.8mmol)을 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. n-헥산 200mL를 첨가하고 5분 동안 교반 한 후, 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 5-2 (18.1g, 74 %)를 얻었다. Compound 5-1 (24.3 g, 69 mmol) was added to a flask containing 200 mL of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (26.7 g, 82.8 mmol) was added portionwise under stirring at room temperature. After completion of the addition, for 1.5 hours After the stirring reaction was continued, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. After adding 200 mL of n-hexane and stirring for 5 minutes, the obtained solid was filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 5-2 (18.1 g, 74 %).
화합물 C12의 제조 Preparation of compound C12
200mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 5-2(8.9g, 25mmol), 화합물 1-4(10g, 23.64mmol), 탄산칼륨(10g, 72.46mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 15시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 200mL의 물을 첨가하고, 여과하여 얻어진 담황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 염화메틸렌-아세트산에틸)하여 백색의 고체 화합물 C12(12g, 수율 70%)를 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 728.27, 실측값 m/Z: 728.2. Compound 5-2 (8.9 g, 25 mmol), compound 1-4 (10 g, 23.64 mmol), potassium carbonate (10 g, 72.46 mmol) were added to a flask containing 200 mL of acetonitrile, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, for 15 hours After heating to reflux under stirring, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. 200 mL of water was added, and the pale yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride-ethyl acetate) as a white solid compound C12 (12 g, yield 70%). ) was obtained. Calculated molecular weight: 728.27, found m/Z: 728.2.
실시예 C6 : 화합물 C13의 제조Example C6: Preparation of compound C13
화합물 6-1의 제조Preparation of compound 6-1
1,4-다이옥산/물(0.3L/0.1L)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-브로모벤즈알데하이드(4-Bromobenzaldehyde, 18.4g, 0.1mol), 4-피리딜보론산(4-Pyridylboronic acid, 12.3g, 0.1mol), 탄산칼륨(41.4g, 0.3mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, 테트라키스(트리페닐포스핀)팔라듐(1.15g, 1mmol)을 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 6시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 조품의 고체를 합하여 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 석유에테르-아세트산에틸=2:1)로 분리정제하여 화합물 6-1(15 g, 수율 82%)을 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane/water (0.3L/0.1L), p-bromobenzaldehyde (4-Bromobenzaldehyde, 18.4 g, 0.1 mol), 4-pyridylboronic acid (4-Pyridylboronic acid, 12.3 g, 0.1 mol) and potassium carbonate (41.4 g, 0.3 mol) were added, and nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, followed by addition of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (1.15 g, 1 mmol). After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 6 hours, and the end point of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. The crude solids were combined and purified by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether-ethyl acetate=2:1) to obtain compound 6-1 (15 g, yield 82%).
화합물 6-2의 제조Preparation of compound 6-2
200mL의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-1(13.4g, 69mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 6-1(15g, 82mmol)를 교반하에 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올 및 n-헥산을 이용하여 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 황색의 고체 화합물 6-2(15.1g, 61%)를 얻었다. Compound 1-1 (13.4 g, 69 mmol) was added to a flask containing 200 mL of ethanol, and 6-1 (15 g, 82 mmol) was added at room temperature under stirring, and after the addition was completed, stirring was continued for 30 minutes, and then, The solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a yellow solid compound 6-2 (15.1 g, 61%).
화합물 2-2의 제조Preparation of compound 2-2
200L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 2-1(15.1g, 42mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(16.1g, 50mmol)을 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. n-헥산 200mL를 첨가하고 5분 동안 교반 한 후, 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 황갈색의 고체 화합물 6-3(10.5g, 70%)을 얻었다. Compound 2-1 (15.1 g, 42 mmol) was added to a flask containing 200 L of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (16.1 g, 50 mmol) was added in portions under stirring at room temperature, after completion of the addition, continued for 1.5 hours After the reaction was stirred, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. After adding 200 mL of n-hexane and stirring for 5 minutes, the obtained solid was filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a yellowish-brown solid compound 6-3 (10.5 g, 70%).
화합물 C13의 제조 Preparation of compound C13
200mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 6-3(8.93g, 25mmol), 화합물 1-4(10g, 23.64mmol), 탄산칼륨(10g, 72.46mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 15시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 200mL의 물을 가하고, 여과하여 얻어진 담황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피 (용리제:염화메틸렌~염화메틸렌:메탄올=10:1)하여 백색 고체 화합물 C13 (11.2g, 수율 65%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 729.26, 실측값 m/Z: 729.2. Compound 6-3 (8.93 g, 25 mmol), compound 1-4 (10 g, 23.64 mmol), potassium carbonate (10 g, 72.46 mmol) were added to a flask containing 200 mL of acetonitrile, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, for 15 hours After heating to reflux under stirring, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. 200 mL of water was added, and the pale yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride to methylene chloride: methanol = 10: 1) to perform white solid compound C13 (11.2) g, yield 65%) was obtained. Calculated molecular weight: 729.26, found m/Z: 729.2.
실시예 C7 : 화합물 C23의 제조Example C7: Preparation of compound C23
화합물 7-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 7-1
1L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 2,4-디클로로-7-브로모퀴나졸린(2,4-DICHLORO-7-BROMOQUINAZOLINE, 50g, 0.181mol)을 용해시키고, 5℃에서 히드라진 수화물(34g, 0.543 mol, 80%수용액 )을 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 과정에서 온도는 10℃ 미만으로 유지하였다. 적하 완료 후, 실온으로 자연 승온시켜 1시간 동안 반응시킨 다음, 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 물 및 에탄올로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 백색의 고체 화합물 7-1(39.4g, 80%)을 얻었다.Dissolve 2,4-dichloro-7-bromoquinazoline (2,4-DICHLORO-7-BROMOQUINAZOLINE, 50 g, 0.181 mol) in a flask containing 1 L of ethanol, and hydrazine hydrate (34 g, 0.543 mol) at 5 ° C. , 80% aqueous solution ) was added dropwise under stirring, and the temperature was maintained at less than 10° C. during the dropping process. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was naturally raised to room temperature to react for 1 hour, and then the obtained solid was filtered with suction, washed with water and ethanol, respectively, and dried to obtain a white solid compound 7-1 (39.4 g, 80%).
화합물 7-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 7-2
0.4L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 7-1(39.4g, 0.145mol) 을 첨가하고, 실온에서 벤즈알데히드(18.4g, 0.174mol)를 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올 및 n-헥산으로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황색의 고체 화합물 7-2(34g, 65%)를 얻었다. Compound 7-1 (39.4 g, 0.145 mol) was added to a flask containing 0.4 L of ethanol, and benzaldehyde (18.4 g, 0.174 mol) was added dropwise at room temperature under stirring, and after completion of the dropping, stirring reaction was continued for 30 minutes. Then, the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a pale yellow solid compound 7-2 (34 g, 65%).
화합물 7-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 7-3
0.4L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 7-2(34g, 94.3mmol)를 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(36.4g, 113.2mmol)을 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. n-헥산 0.4L를 첨가하고 5분 동안 교반 한 후, 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 7-3 (23.6g, 70%)을 얻었다.Compound 7-2 (34 g, 94.3 mmol) was added to a flask containing 0.4 L of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (36.4 g, 113.2 mmol) was added in portions under stirring at room temperature, 1.5 hours after completion of the addition After stirring was continued for a while, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. After adding 0.4 L of n-hexane and stirring for 5 minutes, the obtained solid was filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 7-3 (23.6 g, 70%).
화합물 7-4의 제조 Preparation of compound 7-4
200mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 7-3(7.5g, 21mmol), 화합물 1-4(8.5g, 20mmol), 탄산칼륨 (8.3g, 60mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 200mL의 물을 첨가하고, 여과하여 얻어진 담황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 염화메틸렌-아세트산에틸)하여 백색의 고체 화합물 7-4 (11.1g, 수율 76%)을 얻었다. Compound 7-3 (7.5 g, 21 mmol), compound 1-4 (8.5 g, 20 mmol), potassium carbonate (8.3 g, 60 mmol) were added to a flask containing 200 mL of acetonitrile, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, for 12 hours After heating to reflux under stirring, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. 200 mL of water was added, and the pale yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride-ethyl acetate) as a white solid compound 7-4 (11.1 g, Yield 76%) was obtained.
화합물 C23의 제조 Preparation of compound C23
1,4-다이옥산/물(300mL/100mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 페닐보론산(Phenylboronic Acid, 1.85g, 15.2mmol), 화합물 7-4(11.1g, 15.2mmol), 탄산칼륨(6.3g, 45.6mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, 테트라키스(트리페닐포스핀)팔라듐(176mg, 0.152mmol)을 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 8시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다.석출된 고체를 여과하였다. 액상층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 조품의 고체를 합하여 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 석유에테르:염화메틸렌=5:1)로 분리정제하여 화합물 C23(7.75g, 수율 70%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 728.27, 실측값 m/Z: 728.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane/water (300 mL/100 mL), Phenylboronic Acid (1.85 g, 15.2 mmol), compound 7-4 (11.1 g, 15.2 mmol), potassium carbonate (6.3 g, 45.6) mmol) was added, and nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, followed by addition of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (176 mg, 0.152 mmol). After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 8 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The precipitated solid was filtered. The liquid layer was separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. The crude solids were combined and purified by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride = 5:1) to obtain compound C23 (7.75 g, yield 70%). Calculated molecular weight: 728.27, found m/Z: 728.2.
실시예 C8: 화합물 C25의 제조Example C8: Preparation of compound C25
화합물 8-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 8-1
300mL의 톨루엔이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-4(12.69g, 30mmol), p-브로모요오도벤젠(p-Bromoiodobenzene, 13.4g, 45mmol), CuI(2.86g, 15mmol), 에틸렌디아민(Ethylenediamine, 1.8g, 30mmol),인산칼륨(19.1g, 90mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 20시간 동안 가열 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 물을 가하여 교반하고 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 조품의 고체를 합하여 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 석유에테르:염화메틸렌=10:1)로 분리정제하여 화합물 8-1 (13.7g, 수율 79%)을 얻었다. Compound 1-4 (12.69 g, 30 mmol), p-Bromoiodobenzene (13.4 g, 45 mmol), CuI (2.86 g, 15 mmol), ethylenediamine (Ethylenediamine, 1.8 g, 30 mmol) and potassium phosphate (19.1 g, 90 mmol) were added, and the reaction was heated to reflux under a nitrogen atmosphere for 20 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. Water was added and stirred, the layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. The crude solids were combined and purified by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride = 10:1) to obtain compound 8-1 (13.7 g, yield 79%).
화합물 8-2의 제조Preparation of compound 8-2
300mL의 1,4-다이옥산이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 8-1(13.7g, 23.7mmol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(boronic acid pinacol ester, 9.04 g, 35.6 mmol),아세트산칼륨(7g, 71.1mmol)을 용해시키고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(dppf)2Cl2(196mg, 0.24mmol)을 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 물을 가하여 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 조품의 고체를 합하여 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 석유에테르:염화메틸렌=2:1)로 분리정제하여 화합물 8-1(10.4g, 수율 70%)을 얻었다. Compound 8-1 (13.7 g, 23.7 mmol), boronic acid pinacol ester, 9.04 g, 35.6 mmol), potassium acetate (7 g, 71.1 mmol) in a flask containing 300 mL of 1,4-dioxane was dissolved, nitrogen was substituted under stirring at room temperature, and Pd(dppf) 2 Cl 2 (196 mg, 0.24 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated by adding water, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. The crude solids were combined and purified by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride = 2:1) to obtain compound 8-1 (10.4 g, yield 70%).
화합물 C25의 제조 Preparation of compound C25
1,4-다이옥산:물(210mL:70mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 8-2 (10.4g, 16.6mmol), 화합물 1-3(4.88g, 17.4mmol), 탄산칼륨(6.9g, 49.8mmol)을 용해시키고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(196mg, 0.17mmol)을 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 8시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 조품의 고체를 합하여 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 석유에테르:염화메틸렌=5:1)로 분리정제하여 화합물 C25 (9g, 수율 75%)를 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 728.27,실측값 m/Z: 728.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane: water (210 mL: 70 mL), compound 8-2 (10.4 g, 16.6 mmol), compound 1-3 (4.88 g, 17.4 mmol), potassium carbonate (6.9 g, 49.8 mmol) was dissolved, nitrogen was substituted under stirring at room temperature, and Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (196 mg, 0.17 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 8 hours, and the end point of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. The crude solids were combined and purified by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride = 5:1) to obtain compound C25 (9 g, yield 75%). Calculated molecular weight: 728.27, found m/Z: 728.2.
실시예 C9 : 화합물 C29의 제조Example C9: Preparation of compound C29
화합물 9-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 9-1
200mL의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-1(20g, 103mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하면서 3-페닐벤즈알데하이드(3-Phenylbenzaldehyde, 20.6g, 113mol)를 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올 및 n-헥산으로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 황색의 고체 화합물 9-1(22.9g, 62%)을 얻었다. Compound 1-1 (20 g, 103 mmol) was added to a flask containing 200 mL of ethanol, and 3-Phenylbenzaldehyde (3-Phenylbenzaldehyde, 20.6 g, 113 mol) was added while stirring at room temperature. After the addition was completed, for 30 minutes After the stirring reaction was continued, the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a yellow solid compound 9-1 (22.9 g, 62%).
화합물 9-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 9-2
400mL의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 9-1(22.9g, 64mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(24.7g, 76.8mmol)를 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. n-헥산 400mL를 첨가하고 5분 동안 교반 한 후, 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 9-2(16.2g, 71%)을 얻었다.Compound 9-1 (22.9 g, 64 mmol) was added to a flask containing 400 mL of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (24.7 g, 76.8 mmol) was added portionwise under stirring at room temperature, after completion of the addition, for 1.5 hours After the stirring reaction was continued, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. After adding 400 mL of n-hexane and stirring for 5 minutes, the obtained solid was filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 9-2 (16.2 g, 71%).
화합물 9-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 9-3
톨루엔: 에탄올: 물(300mL: 100mL: 100mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 디벤조퓨란-2-보론산(Dibenzofuran-2-boronic acid, 50g, 0.236mol), 3-브로모카바졸(3-BROMOCARBAZOLE, 55.9 g, 0.215 mol), 탄산칼륨(89g, 0.645 mol)을 용해시키고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, 테트라키스(트리페닐포스핀)팔라듐(2.5 g, 2.15 mmol)을 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 8시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 석출된 고체를 여과하였다.액상층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 조품의 고체를 합하여 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 석유에테르:염화메틸렌=10:1)로 분리정제하여 화합물 9-3(59.8g, 수율 80%)을 얻었다. Toluene: ethanol: water (300mL: 100mL: 100mL) in a flask containing dibenzofuran-2-boronic acid (Dibenzofuran-2-boronic acid, 50g, 0.236mol), 3-bromocarbazole (3-BROMOCARBAZOLE, 55.9 g, 0.215 mol) and potassium carbonate (89 g, 0.645 mol) were dissolved and nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, followed by addition of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (2.5 g, 2.15 mmol). After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 8 hours, and the end point of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The precipitated solid was filtered. The liquid layer was separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. The crude solids were combined and purified by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride = 10:1) to obtain compound 9-3 (59.8 g, yield 80%).
화합물 C29의 제조 Preparation of compound C29
200mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 9-2(10.7g, 30.2mmol), 화합물 9-3(10g, 28.7mmol, 탄산칼륨 (11.9g, 86.1mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 200mL의 물을 가하고, 여과하여 얻어진 담황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 염화메틸렌-아세트산에틸)하여 백색의 고체 화합물 C29(13.7g, 수율 73%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 653.22, 실측값 m/Z: 653.2. In a flask containing 200 mL of acetonitrile, compound 9-2 (10.7 g, 30.2 mmol) and compound 9-3 (10 g, 28.7 mmol, potassium carbonate (11.9 g, 86.1 mmol) were added, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, 12 hours After heating to reflux under stirring for a while, TLC shows that the reaction is complete, 200 mL of water is added, and the pale yellow solid obtained by filtration is dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride) -ethyl acetate) to give a white solid compound C29 (13.7 g, yield 73%), calculated molecular weight: 653.22, found m/Z: 653.2.
실시예 C10 : 화합물 C32의 제조Example C10: Preparation of compound C32
화합물 10-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 10-1
톨루엔: 에탄올: 물(300mL: 100mL: 100mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 2,8-디브로모디벤조티오펜(2,8-Dibromodibenzothiophene, 20 g, 58.8 mmol), 페닐보론산(7.2g, 58.8mmol), 탄산 칼륨 (24.3g, 176mmol)을 용해시키고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, 테트라키스(트리페닐포스핀)팔라듐(693 mg, 0.6 mmol)을 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 6시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 석유에테르:염화메틸렌=15:1)로 분리정제하여 화합물10-1(15.3g, 수율 77%)을 얻었다. 2,8-Dibromodibenzothiophene (2,8-Dibromodibenzothiophene, 20 g, 58.8 mmol), phenylboronic acid (7.2 g, 58.8 mmol) in a flask containing toluene: ethanol: water (300 mL: 100 mL: 100 mL) ), potassium carbonate (24.3 g, 176 mmol) was dissolved, nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, and then tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (693 mg, 0.6 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 6 hours, and the end point of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride = 15:1) gave compound 10-1 (15.3 g, yield 77%).
화합물 10-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 10-2
질소 분위기 하에서, 200mL의 무수 테트라히드로퓨란(Tetrahydrofuran)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 10-1(15.3g, 45.3mmol)을 첨가하고, -78℃에서 2.5M의 n-부틸리튬(n-Butyllithium, 20mL, 49.8mmol)를 적하하고, 적하 완료 후, 0℃로 자연 승온시켜 30분 동안 반응시킨 다음, -78℃로 온도를 낮추어 트리이소프로필보레이트(Triisopropyl borate,12.8g, 68mmol)를 적하하고, 적하 완료 후, 실온으로 자연 승온시켜 2시간 동안 반응시킨 후, 1M의 희염산(Dilute Hydrochloric Acid) 200mL을 적하하여 1시간 동안 반응시켰다. 아세트산에틸을 첨가하여, 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 아세트산에틸로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 에탄올로 세척하고 화합물 10-2(11.2g, 수율 81%)를 얻었다.Under a nitrogen atmosphere, compound 10-1 (15.3 g, 45.3 mmol) was added to a flask containing 200 mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, and 2.5 M of n-butyllithium (n-Butyllithium, 20 mL) at -78 ° C. , 49.8 mmol) was added dropwise, and after completion of the dropping, the temperature was naturally raised to 0° C. and reacted for 30 minutes, and then the temperature was lowered to -78° C. and triisopropyl borate (12.8 g, 68 mmol) was added dropwise and dropped After completion, the temperature was naturally raised to room temperature and reacted for 2 hours, then 200 mL of 1M dilute hydrochloric acid was added dropwise and reacted for 1 hour. Ethyl acetate was added, the layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. After washing with ethanol, compound 10-2 (11.2 g, yield 81%) was obtained.
화합물 10-3의 제조Preparation of compound 10-3
톨루엔: 에탄올: 물(150mL:50mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 3- 브로모카바졸(8.2g, 33.5mmol), 화합물 10-2(11.2g, 36.8mmol), 탄산칼륨 (13.8g, 100mmol)을 용해시키고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, 테트라키스(트리페닐포스핀)팔라듐(393mg, 0.34mmol)을 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 6시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다.석출된 고체를 여과하였다. 액상층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 조품의 고체를 합하여 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 석유에테르:염화메틸렌=12:1)로 분리정제하여 화합물 10-3 (12g, 수율 84%)을 얻었다. Toluene: ethanol: water (150 mL: 50 mL: 50 mL) in a flask containing 3-bromocarbazole (8.2 g, 33.5 mmol), compound 10-2 (11.2 g, 36.8 mmol), potassium carbonate (13.8 g, 100 mmol) was dissolved, nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (393 mg, 0.34 mmol) was added. After the addition was completed, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 6 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The precipitated solid was filtered off. The liquid layer was separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the organic phases were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. The crude solids were combined and purified by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride = 12:1) to obtain compound 10-3 (12 g, yield 84%).
화합물 C32의 제조Preparation of compound C32
200mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 10-3(8g, 18.8mmol), 화합물 9-2(7g, 19.7mmol), 탄산칼륨(7.8g, 56.4mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 15시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 200mL의 물을 가하고, 여과하여 얻어진 담황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 염화메틸렌-아세트산에틸)하여 백색의 고체 화합물 C32(10g, 수율 71%)를 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 745.23, 실측값 m/Z: 745.2. Compound 10-3 (8 g, 18.8 mmol), compound 9-2 (7 g, 19.7 mmol), potassium carbonate (7.8 g, 56.4 mmol) were added to a flask containing 200 mL of acetonitrile, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, 15 hours After heating to reflux under stirring for a while, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. 200 mL of water was added, and the pale yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride-ethyl acetate) as a white solid compound C32 (10 g, yield 71%) got Calculated molecular weight: 745.23, found m/Z: 745.2.
실시예 C11: 화합물 C33의 제조 Example C11: Preparation of compound C33
화합물 11-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 11-1
톨루엔: 에탄올: 물(150mL:50mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 2-브로모니트로벤젠(2-bromonitrobenzene, 10g, 49.75mmol),디벤조퓨란-4-보론산(4-Dibenzofuranboronic acid, 111g, 52.2mmol), 탄산 칼륨(20.6g, 149mmol)을 용해시키고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, 테트라키스(트리페닐포스핀)팔라듐(578 mg, 0.5 mmol)을 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 6시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 석유에테르:염화메틸렌=10:1)로 분리정제하여 화합물 11-1(12.8g, 수율 89%)을 얻었다. Toluene: ethanol: water (150mL:50mL:50mL) in a flask containing 2-bromonitrobenzene (2-bromonitrobenzene, 10g, 49.75mmol), dibenzofuran-4-boronic acid (4-Dibenzofuranboronic acid, 111g, 52.2 mmol) and potassium carbonate (20.6 g, 149 mmol) were dissolved, nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, and then tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (578 mg, 0.5 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 6 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride = 10:1) gave compound 11-1 (12.8 g, yield 89%).
화합물 11-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 11-2
300mL의 o-디클로로벤젠이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 11-1(12.8g, 44.3mmol), 트리페닐포스핀(triphenylphosphine, 29 g, 110.7 mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 36시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 용매를 회전 증발로 제거하고, 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 석유에테르:염화메틸렌=5:1~1:1)하여 백색의 고체 화합물 11-2(9.45g, 수율 83%)를 얻었다. Compound 11-1 (12.8 g, 44.3 mmol) and triphenylphosphine (29 g, 110.7 mmol) were added to a flask containing 300 mL of o-dichlorobenzene, and heated under a nitrogen atmosphere under stirring for 36 hours. After the reflux reaction, TLC indicated that the reaction was complete. The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation, dissolved with methylene chloride, and column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride = 5:1 to 1:1) was performed to perform white solid compound 11-2 (9.45 g, yield 83%). ) was obtained.
화합물 C33의 제조 Preparation of compound C33
300mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 11-2(8g, 31.1mmol), 화합물 5-2(11.6g, 32.7mmol), 탄산칼륨(12.9g, 93.3mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 15시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 300mL의 물을 가하고, 여과하여 얻어진 담황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 염화메틸렌-아세트산에틸)하여 백색의 고체 화합물 C33(14g, 수율 78%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 577.19, 실측값 m/Z: 577.2. In a flask containing 300 mL of acetonitrile, compound 11-2 (8 g, 31.1 mmol), compound 5-2 (11.6 g, 32.7 mmol), potassium carbonate (12.9 g, 93.3 mmol) were added, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, 15 After heating to reflux under stirring for a while, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. 300 mL of water was added, and the pale yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride-ethyl acetate) as a white solid compound C33 (14 g, yield 78%) got Calculated molecular weight: 577.19, found m/Z: 577.2.
실시예 C12: 화합물 C36의 제조Example C12: Preparation of compound C36
화합물 12-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 12-1
200L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-1(20g, 103mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 2-나프타알데히드(2-Naphthaldehyde, 17.6g, 113mmol)를 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올 및 n-헥산으로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 황색의 고체 화합물 12-1 (22.2g, 65%)을 얻었다. Compound 1-1 (20 g, 103 mmol) was added to a flask containing 200 L of ethanol, and 2-naphthaldehyde (2-Naphthaldehyde, 17.6 g, 113 mmol) was added dropwise at room temperature under stirring, after completion of the dropping, continued for 30 minutes After stirring and reaction, the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a yellow solid compound 12-1 (22.2 g, 65%).
화합물 12-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 12-2
400mL의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 12-1(22.2g, 67mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(25.9g, 80.4mmol)를 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. n-헥산 400mL를 첨가하고 5분 동안 교반 한 후, 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 12-2(15.5g, 70%)을 얻었다.Compound 12-1 (22.2 g, 67 mmol) was added to a flask containing 400 mL of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (25.9 g, 80.4 mmol) was added in portions under stirring at room temperature. After the addition was completed, for 1.5 hours After the stirring reaction was continued, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. After adding 400 mL of n-hexane and stirring for 5 minutes, the obtained solid was filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 12-2 (15.5 g, 70%).
화합물 C36의 제조 :Preparation of compound C36:
300mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 11-2(10g, 38.9mmol), 화합물 12-2(13.5g, 40.9mmol), 탄산칼륨(16.1g, 116.7mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 300mL의 물을 가하고, 여과하여 얻어진 담황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 염화메틸렌-아세트산에틸)하여 백색의 고체 화합물 C36(13g, 수율 61%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 551.17, 실측값 m/Z: 551.2. In a flask containing 300 mL of acetonitrile, compound 11-2 (10 g, 38.9 mmol), compound 12-2 (13.5 g, 40.9 mmol), potassium carbonate (16.1 g, 116.7 mmol) were added, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, 12 After heating to reflux under stirring for a while, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. 300 mL of water was added, and the pale yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride-ethyl acetate) to perform white solid compound C36 (13 g, yield 61%) got Calculated molecular weight: 551.17, found m/Z: 551.2.
실시예 C13: 화합물 C41의 제조Example C13: Preparation of compound C41
화합물 13-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 13-2
300mL의 톨루엔이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 13-1(10g, 36.8mmol), 요오도 벤젠(12.1g, 55.1mmol), CuI(3.2g, 16.8mmol), 에틸렌디아민(2.2g, 36.8mmol), 인산칼륨(potassium phosphate, 23.4g, 110.4mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 20시간 동안 가열 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 물을 가하여 교반하고 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 석유에테르:염화메틸렌=12:1)로 분리정제하여 화합물 13-2(10.9g, 수율 85%)를 얻었다. In a flask containing 300 mL of toluene, compound 13-1 (10 g, 36.8 mmol), iodobenzene (12.1 g, 55.1 mmol), CuI (3.2 g, 16.8 mmol), ethylenediamine (2.2 g, 36.8 mmol), phosphoric acid Potassium phosphate (23.4 g, 110.4 mmol) was added, and the reaction was heated to reflux under a nitrogen atmosphere for 20 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. Water was added, stirred, the layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride = 12:1) gave compound 13-2 (10.9 g, yield 85%).
화합물 C41의 제조Preparation of compound C41
200mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 13-2(10.9g, 31.3mmol), 화합물 1-3(9.2g, 32.9mmol), 탄산칼륨(13g, 93.9mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 200mL의 물을 가하고, 여과하여 얻어진 담황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 염화메틸렌-아세트산에틸)하여 백색의 고체 화합물 C41 (14.5g, 수율 78%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 592.24, 실측값 m/Z: 592.2. In a flask containing 200 mL of acetonitrile, compound 13-2 (10.9 g, 31.3 mmol), compound 1-3 (9.2 g, 32.9 mmol), and potassium carbonate (13 g, 93.9 mmol) were added, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, 12 After heating to reflux under stirring for a while, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. 200 mL of water was added, and the pale yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride-ethyl acetate) as a white solid compound C41 (14.5 g, yield 78%) ) was obtained. Calculated molecular weight: 592.24, found m/Z: 592.2.
실시예 C14: 화합물 C55의 제조Example C14: Preparation of compound C55
화합물 14-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 14-1
톨루엔: 에탄올: 물(300mL: 100mL: 100mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 2-니트로페닐보론산(2-nitrophenylboronic acid, 15g, 89.8mmol), p-브로모벤즈알데히드(4-Bromobenzaldehyde, 15.7g, 85.5mmol), 탄산 칼륨 (35.4g, 256.5mmol)을 용해시키고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, 테트라키스(트리페닐포스핀)팔라듐(1.04 g, 0.9 mmol)을 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 6시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 석유에테르:염화메틸렌=9:1)로 분리정제하여 화합물 14-1(16.7g, 수율 86%)을 얻었다. In a flask containing toluene: ethanol: water (300 mL: 100 mL: 100 mL), 2-nitrophenylboronic acid (15 g, 89.8 mmol), p-bromobenzaldehyde (4-Bromobenzaldehyde, 15.7 g, 85.5 mmol) ), potassium carbonate (35.4 g, 256.5 mmol) was dissolved, nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, and then tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (1.04 g, 0.9 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 6 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride = 9:1) gave compound 14-1 (16.7 g, yield 86%).
화합물 14-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 14-2
300mL의 o-디클로로벤젠이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 화합물 14-1 (16.7g, 73.5mmol), 트리페닐포스핀(48.2g, 184mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 36시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 용매를 회전 증발로 제거하고, 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 석유에테르:염화메틸렌=20:1~10:1)하여 백색의 고체 화합물 14-2(11.75g, 수율 82 %)를 얻었다. Compound compound 14-1 (16.7 g, 73.5 mmol) and triphenylphosphine (48.2 g, 184 mmol) were added to a flask containing 300 mL of o-dichlorobenzene, and heated to reflux under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring for 36 hours. After completion of the reaction, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation, dissolved with methylene chloride, and column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride = 20:1 to 10:1) was performed to perform white solid compound 14-2 (11.75 g, yield 82%). ) was obtained.
화합물 14-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 14-3
300mL의 톨루엔이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 14-2(11.75g, 60.3mmol), 요오도벤젠(18.4g, 90.4mmol), CuI(5.7g, 30 mmol), 에틸렌디아민(3.6g, 60.3mmol), 인산칼륨(38.4 g, 181mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 20시간 동안 가열 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 물을 가하여 교반하고 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 석유에테르:염화메틸렌=12:1)로 분리정제하여 화합물 14-3(13.1g, 수율 80%)을 얻었다. In a flask containing 300 mL of toluene, compound 14-2 (11.75 g, 60.3 mmol), iodobenzene (18.4 g, 90.4 mmol), CuI (5.7 g, 30 mmol), ethylenediamine (3.6 g, 60.3 mmol), Potassium phosphate (38.4 g, 181 mmol) was added, and the reaction was heated to reflux under a nitrogen atmosphere for 20 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. Water was added, stirred, the layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride = 12:1) gave compound 14-3 (13.1 g, yield 80%).
화합물 14-4의 제조Preparation of compound 14-4
150mL의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-1(7.8g, 40.3mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 14-3 (13.1g, 48.3mmol)을 교반하에 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올 및 n-헥산을 이용하여 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 황색의 고체 화합물 14-4(12.4g, 69%)를 얻었다.Compound 1-1 (7.8 g, 40.3 mmol) was added to a flask containing 150 mL of ethanol, and 14-3 (13.1 g, 48.3 mmol) was added at room temperature under stirring, and after the addition was completed, stirring was continued for 30 minutes. Then, the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a yellow solid compound 14-4 (12.4 g, 69%).
화합물 14-5의 제조 Preparation of compound 14-5
250L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 14-4(12.4g, 27.8mmol)를 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(10.7g, 33.4mmol)를 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. n-헥산 250mL를 첨가하고 5분 동안 교반 한 후, 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 황갈색의 고체 화합물 14-5(8.9g, 72%)를 얻었다.Compound 14-4 (12.4 g, 27.8 mmol) was added to a flask containing 250 L of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (10.7 g, 33.4 mmol) was added in portions under stirring at room temperature, after completion of the addition, 1.5 hours After stirring for a while, TLC showed reaction completion. After adding 250 mL of n-hexane and stirring for 5 minutes, the obtained solid was filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a yellowish-brown solid compound 14-5 (8.9 g, 72%).
화합물 C55의 제조 Preparation of compound C55
150mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 14-5(8.9g, 20mmol), 7H-디벤조카바졸(5.08g, 19mmol), 탄산칼륨(7.9g, 57mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 15시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 150mL의 물을 가하고, 여과하여 얻어진 담황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 염화메틸렌~아세트산에틸)하여 백색의 고체 화합물 C55(9.9g, 수율 77%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 676.24, 실측값 m/Z: 676.2.Compound 14-5 (8.9 g, 20 mmol), 7H-dibenzocarbazole (5.08 g, 19 mmol), potassium carbonate (7.9 g, 57 mmol) were added to a flask containing 150 mL of acetonitrile, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, 15 After heating to reflux under stirring for a while, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. 150 mL of water was added, and the pale yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride to ethyl acetate) as a white solid compound C55 (9.9 g, yield 77%). ) was obtained. Calculated molecular weight: 676.24, found m/Z: 676.2.
실시예 C15 : 화합물 C61의 제조Example C15: Preparation of compound C61
화합물 C61의 제조Preparation of compound C61
300mL의 아세토니트릴이 포함된 플라스크에 7H-디벤조카바졸(10g, 37.4mmol), 화합물 9-2(14g, 39.3mmol), 탄산칼륨(15.5g, 112.2mmol)을 첨가하고, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 300mL의 물을 가하고, 여과하여 얻어진 담황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 염화메틸렌-아세트산에틸)하여 백색의 고체 화합물 C61(15g, 수율68%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 587.21, 실측값 m/Z: 587.2.In a flask containing 300 mL of acetonitrile, 7H-dibenzocarbazole (10 g, 37.4 mmol), compound 9-2 (14 g, 39.3 mmol), potassium carbonate (15.5 g, 112.2 mmol) were added, and under a nitrogen atmosphere, After heating to reflux under stirring for 12 hours, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. 300 mL of water was added, and the pale yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride-ethyl acetate) as a white solid compound C61 (15 g, yield 68%) got Calculated molecular weight: 587.21, found m/Z: 587.2.
본 출원의 바람직한 제 3 실시방안의 구체적인 화합물의 합성실시예는 다음과 같다 : Synthesis examples of specific compounds of the third preferred embodiment of the present application are as follows:
실시예 B1: 화합물 1-121의 제조 Example B1: Preparation of compound 1-121
10L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 2,4-디클로로피리미딘(2,4-Dichloropyrimidine, 500g, 3.38mol)을 용해시키고, 5℃에서 히드라진 수화물(634g,10.14mol,80%수용액 )을 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 과정에서 온도는 10℃ 미만으로 유지하였다. 적하 완료 후, 실온으로 자연 승온시켜 1시간 동안 반응시킨 다음, 석출된 고체를 흡인 여과하고 물 및 에탄올로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 백색의 고체 화합물 1-1(389g,80%)을 얻었다.2,4-Dichloropyrimidine (2,4-Dichloropyrimidine, 500 g, 3.38 mol) was dissolved in a flask containing 10 L of ethanol, and hydrazine hydrate (634 g, 10.14 mol, 80% aqueous solution) was added dropwise at 5 ° C. under stirring. and the temperature was maintained at less than 10 °C during the dropping process. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was naturally raised to room temperature to react for 1 hour, and the precipitated solid was filtered with suction, washed with water and ethanol, respectively, and dried to obtain a white solid compound 1-1 (389 g, 80%).
화합물 1-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 1-2
1.5L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-1(144g, 1mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 벤즈알데히드(138g, 1.3mol)를 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올 및 n-헥산으로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 황색의 고체 화합물 1-2(151g, 65%)을 얻었다.Compound 1-1 (144 g, 1 mol) was added to a flask containing 1.5 L of ethanol, and benzaldehyde (138 g, 1.3 mol) was added dropwise at room temperature while stirring, and after completion of the dropping, stirring was continued for 30 minutes, followed by filtration. The obtained solid was washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a yellow solid compound 1-2 (151 g, 65%).
화합물 1-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 1-3
3L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-2(151g, 0.65mmol)를 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(251g, 0.78mol)를 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 계속 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 1-3(109g, 73%)을 얻었다.Compound 1-2 (151 g, 0.65 mmol) was added to a flask containing 3 L of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (251 g, 0.78 mol) was added portionwise under stirring at room temperature. After the addition was completed, for 1.5 hours After the stirring reaction was continued, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The obtained solid was filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 1-3 (109 g, 73%).
화합물 1-4의 제조 Preparation of compound 1-4
1,4-다이옥산(3L)이 포함된 플라스크에 2-브로모-9,10-비스(2-나프틸기)안트라센(2-Bromo-9,10-bis(2-naphthalenyl)anthracene, 508g,1mol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(381g, 1.5mol), 아세트산칼륨(Potassium Acetate, 294g, 3mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(dppf2)Cl2(7.32g,0.01mol)을 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 여과하고 석출된 고체를 물로 세척하고, 건조시켜 화합물 1-4(500.4 g,수율 90%)를 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (3L), 2-bromo-9,10-bis (2- naphthyl group) anthracene (2-Bromo-9,10-bis (2-naphthalenyl) anthracene, 508 g, 1 mol ), boronic acid pinacol ester (381 g, 1.5 mol), potassium acetate (Potassium Acetate, 294 g, 3 mol) were added, and nitrogen was substituted under stirring at room temperature, and then Pd (dppf 2 )Cl 2 (7.32 g, 0.01) mol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The solid precipitated after filtration was washed with water and dried to obtain compound 1-4 (500.4 g, yield 90%).
화합물 1-121의 제조Preparation of compound 1-121
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-3(5.75g,25mmol), 화합물 1-4(10g,18mmol), 탄산칼륨(7.45g, 54mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(208mg, 0.18mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 교반하에 90℃로 가열하여 12시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다.석출된 황색 고체를 여과하여 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제:염화메틸렌)하여 황색의 고체 화합물 1-121(7.8g,수율 70%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 624.23, 실측값 C/Z:624.2.In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane: water (150 mL: 50 mL), compound 1-3 (5.75 g, 25 mmol), compound 1-4 (10 g, 18 mmol), potassium carbonate (7.45 g, 54 mmol) were added, After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (208 mg, 0.18 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, under nitrogen atmosphere, under stirring, the mixture was heated to 90° C. and reacted for 12 hours, and TLC indicated completion of the reaction. The precipitated yellow solid was filtered, dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and column Chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride) gave a yellow solid compound 1-121 (7.8 g, yield 70%). Calculated molecular weight: 624.23, found C/Z: 624.2.
실시예 B2 : 화합물 1-124의 제조Example B2: Preparation of compound 1-124
화합물 2-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 2-1
500mL의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 5-브로모-2,4-디클로로피리미딘(5-Bromo-2,4-dichloropyrimidine, 45.2g, 200mmol)을 첨가하고, 5℃에서 히드라진 수화물(37.5g, 600mol, 80 %수용액)을 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 과정에서 온도는 10℃ 미만으로 유지하였다. 적하 완료 후, 실온으로 자연 승온시켜 1시간 동안 반응시킨 다음, 석출된 고체를 흡인 여과하고 물 및 에탄올로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 백색의 고체 화합물 2-1(33.3g, 75%)을 얻었다. The compound 5-bromo-2,4-dichloropyrimidine (5-Bromo-2,4-dichloropyrimidine, 45.2 g, 200 mmol) was added to a flask containing 500 mL of ethanol, and hydrazine hydrate (37.5 g, 600 mol, 80% aqueous solution) was added dropwise under stirring, and the temperature was maintained at less than 10° C. during the dropping process. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was naturally raised to room temperature to react for 1 hour, and the precipitated solid was filtered off with suction, washed with water and ethanol, respectively, and dried to obtain a white solid compound 2-1 (33.3 g, 75%).
화합물 2-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 2-2
350mL의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 2-1(33.3g, 0.15mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 벤즈알데히드(20.7g, 0.2mol)를 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올 및 n-헥산으로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 황색의 고체 화합물 2-2(28g, 60%)를 얻었다.Compound 2-1 (33.3 g, 0.15 mol) was added to a flask containing 350 mL of ethanol, and benzaldehyde (20.7 g, 0.2 mol) was added dropwise at room temperature under stirring, and after completion of the dropping, stirring was continued for 30 minutes. , the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a yellow solid compound 2-2 (28 g, 60%).
화합물 2-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 2-3
300mL의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 2-2 (28g, 0.09mol)를 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(34.8g, 0.11mol)을 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 2-3(19.7g, 71%)을 얻었다.Compound 2-2 (28 g, 0.09 mol) was added to a flask containing 300 mL of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (34.8 g, 0.11 mol) was added in portions under stirring at room temperature. After completion of the addition, for 1.5 hours After the stirring reaction was continued, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The obtained solid was filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 2-3 (19.7 g, 71%).
화합물 2-4의 제조 Preparation of compound 2-4
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 2-3(7.7g, 25mmol), 화합물 1-4(10g, 18mmol), 탄산칼륨 (7.45g, 54mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(208mg, 0.18mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 교반하에 90℃로 가열하여 12시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 석출된 황색 고체를 여과하여 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 염화메틸렌)하여 황색의 고체 화합물 2-4(8.2g, 수율 65%)을 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane: water (150 mL: 50 mL), compound 2-3 (7.7 g, 25 mmol), compound 1-4 (10 g, 18 mmol), potassium carbonate (7.45 g, 54 mmol) were added, After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (208 mg, 0.18 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, under a nitrogen atmosphere, under stirring, the reaction was heated to 90° C. for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The precipitated yellow solid was filtered and dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride) to obtain a yellow solid compound 2-4 (8.2 g, yield 65%).
화합물 1-124의 제조 Preparation of compound 1-124
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 2-4(8.2g, 11.7mmol), 피리딘-3-보론산(Pyridine-3-boronic Acid, 1.73g, 14mmol), 탄산칼륨(4.84g, 35.1mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(139mg, 0.12mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 1-124(6.8g, 수율 83%)를 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 701.26, 실측값 C/Z: 701.3.In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), compound 2-4 (8.2g, 11.7mmol), Pyridine-3-boronic Acid (1.73g, 14mmol), carbonic acid Potassium (4.84 g, 35.1 mmol) was added, and nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, followed by addition of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (139 mg, 0.12 mmol). After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain yellow solid compound 1-124 (6.8 g, yield 83%). Calculated molecular weight: 701.26, found C/Z: 701.3.
실시예 B3: 화합물 1-321의 제조 Example B3: Preparation of compound 1-321
화합물 3-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 3-1
1,4-다이옥산/물(300mL/100mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산 (4-Chlorophenylboronic acid, 7.8g, 50mmol), 화합물 1-3(11.5g, 50mmol), 탄산칼륨(20.7g, 150mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(578mg, 0.5mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 8시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 3-1 (10.7g, 수율 70%)을 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane/water (300mL/100mL), p-chlorophenylboronic acid (4-Chlorophenylboronic acid, 7.8g, 50mmol), compound 1-3 (11.5g, 50mmol), potassium carbonate (20.7 g, 150mmol), and after nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (578 mg, 0.5 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 8 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 3-1 (10.7 g, yield 70%).
화합물 3-2의 제조Preparation of compound 3-2
1,4-다이옥산(300mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 3-1(10.7g,35mmol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(13.3g,52.5mmol), 인산칼륨(14.5g,105mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd2(dba)3(320mg, 0.35mmol) 및 Sphos(431mg,1.05mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 물로 세척하고 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 3-2(15.1g, 수율 80%)를 얻었다.Compound 3-1 (10.7 g, 35 mmol), boronic acid pinacol ester (13.3 g, 52.5 mmol), potassium phosphate (14.5 g, 105 mmol) were added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (300 mL), and room temperature After replacing nitrogen under stirring, Pd 2 (dba) 3 (320 mg, 0.35 mmol) and Sphos (431 mg, 1.05 mmol) were added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. After washing with water, the layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 3-2 (15.1 g, yield 80%).
화합물 1-321의 제조Preparation of compound 1-321
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 9-브로모-10-나프틸안트라센(5.73g, 15mmol), 화합물 3-2(5.97g, 15mmol), 탄산칼륨(6.2g, 45mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(173mg, 0.15mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하여 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 1-321(4.3g, 수율 85%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 574.22, 실측값 C/Z: 574.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), 9-bromo-10-naphthylanthracene (5.73g, 15mmol), compound 3-2 (5.97g, 15mmol), potassium carbonate (6.2g) , 45 mmol) was added, and nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, and then Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (173 mg, 0.15 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved in methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain yellow solid compound 1-321 (4.3 g, yield 85%). Calculated molecular weight: 574.22, found C/Z: 574.2.
실시예 B4 : 화합물 2-121의 제조Example B4: Preparation of compound 2-121
화합물 4-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 4-1
1.3L의 DMF이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 2-클로로-4-아미노피리미딘(129g, 1mol), 브로모아세토페논(218g, 1.1mol)을 첨가하고, 교반하에 100℃로 가열하여 20시간 동안 반응시키고, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 온도를 실온으로 낮추고, 물을 가하여 고체를 석출시켜, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조 후 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 4-1(172g, 75%)을 얻었다. The compound 2-chloro-4-aminopyrimidine (129 g, 1 mol) and bromoacetophenone (218 g, 1.1 mol) were added to a flask containing 1.3 L of DMF, and heated to 100° C. under stirring to react for 20 hours. and TLC showed reaction completion. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, water was added to precipitate a solid, and the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol, dried and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 4-1 (172 g, 75%).
화합물 2-121의 제조Preparation of compound 2-121
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 4-1(4.1g, 18mmol), 화합물 1-4(10g, 18mmol), 탄산칼륨(7.45g, 54 mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(208 mg, 0.18 mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 교반하에 80℃로 가열하여 12시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하여 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 2-121 (8.7g, 수율 78%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 623.24, 실측값 C/Z: 623.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane: water (150 mL: 50 mL), compound 4-1 (4.1 g, 18 mmol), compound 1-4 (10 g, 18 mmol), potassium carbonate (7.45 g, 54 mmol) were added and , After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (208 mg, 0.18 mmol) was added. After the addition was completed, the reaction was completed by heating to 80° C. under stirring under nitrogen atmosphere for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved in methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain yellow solid compound 2-121 (8.7 g, yield 78%). Calculated molecular weight: 623.24, found C/Z: 623.2.
실시예 B5 : 화합물 2-114의 제조 Example B5: Preparation of compound 2-114
화합물 5-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 5-1
500mL의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 5-브로모-2,4-디클로로피리미딘(5-Bromo-2,4-dichloropyrimidine, 56.5g, 250mmol), 28% 암모니아수(94g, 750mmol)를 첨가하고, 실온에서 48시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 석출된 고체를 여과하고 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조하여 화합물 5-1(34g, 수율 66%)을 얻었다.5-Bromo-2,4-dichloropyrimidine (5-Bromo-2,4-dichloropyrimidine, 56.5 g, 250 mmol) and 28% aqueous ammonia (94 g, 750 mmol) were added to a flask containing 500 mL of ethanol, and then at room temperature The reaction was stirred for 48 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The precipitated solid was filtered, washed with ethanol, and dried to obtain compound 5-1 (34 g, yield 66%).
화합물 5-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 5-2
600mL의 DMF가 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 5-1(34g, 165mmol), 브로모아세토페논(36 g, 182 mmol)을 첨가하고, 교반하에 100℃로 가열하여 20시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 온도를 실온으로 낮추고, 물을 가하여 고체를 석출시켜, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조 후 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황갈색의 화합물 5-2(35.5g, 70%)를 얻었다. Compound 5-1 (34 g, 165 mmol) and bromoacetophenone (36 g, 182 mmol) were added to a flask containing 600 mL of DMF, and heated to 100° C. under stirring to react for 20 hours, followed by TLC reaction completion was marked. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, water was added to precipitate a solid, and the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol, dried and subjected to column chromatography to obtain yellowish-brown compound 5-2 (35.5 g, 70%).
화합물 5-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 5-3
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 5-2(5.5g, 18mmol), 화합물 1-4(10g, 18mmol), 탄산칼륨(7.45g, 54mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(208 mg, 0.18 mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 교반하에 80℃로 가열하여 12시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하여 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 5-3(9g, 수율 71%)을 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane: water (150 mL: 50 mL), compound 5-2 (5.5 g, 18 mmol), compound 1-4 (10 g, 18 mmol), potassium carbonate (7.45 g, 54 mmol) were added, After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (208 mg, 0.18 mmol) was added. After the addition was completed, the reaction was completed by heating to 80° C. under stirring under nitrogen atmosphere for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain yellow solid compound 5-3 (9 g, yield 71%).
화합물 2-114의 제조 Preparation of compound 2-114
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 5-3(9g, 12.8mmol), 피리딘-3-보론산(1.73g, 14mmol), 탄산칼륨(5.3g, 38.4mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(150 mg, 0.13 mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물2-114(7.8g, 수율 87%)를 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 700.26, 실측값 C/Z: 700.3. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), compound 5-3 (9g, 12.8mmol), pyridine-3-boronic acid (1.73g, 14mmol), potassium carbonate (5.3g, 38.4mmol) was added, nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, and then Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (150 mg, 0.13 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The solid obtained by filtration was dissolved in methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain yellow solid compound 2-114 (7.8 g, yield 87%). Calculated molecular weight: 700.26, found C/Z: 700.3.
실시예 B6 : 화합물 2-411의 제조 Example B6: Preparation of compound 2-411
화합물 6-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 6-1
700mL의 DMF이 포함된 플라스크에 2-클로로-4-아미노피리미딘(64.5g, 0.5mol), 브로모아세톤(81.6g, 0.6mmol)을 첨가하고, 교반하에 100℃로 가열하여 15시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 온도를 실온으로 낮추고, 물을 가하여 고체를 석출시켜, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조 후 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 6-1 (58.7g, 72%)을 얻었다. In a flask containing 700 mL of DMF, 2-chloro-4-aminopyrimidine (64.5 g, 0.5 mol) and bromoacetone (81.6 g, 0.6 mmol) were added, and heated to 100° C. under stirring to react for 15 hours. After completion of the reaction, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, water was added to precipitate a solid, and the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol, dried and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 6-1 (58.7 g, 72%).
화합물 6-2의 제조Preparation of compound 6-2
1,4-다이옥산:물(300mL / 100mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(34.3g, 220mmol), 화합물 6-1(33.4g, 200mmol), 탄산칼륨 (82.8g, 600mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(2.3g, 0.2mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 8시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 6-2(35.9g, 수율 74%)를 얻었다. 1,4-dioxane: p-chlorophenylboronic acid (34.3 g, 220 mmol), compound 6-1 (33.4 g, 200 mmol), potassium carbonate (82.8 g, 600 mmol) in a flask containing water (300 mL / 100 mL) After nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (2.3 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 8 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 6-2 (35.9 g, yield 74%).
화합물 6-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 6-3
1,4-다이옥산(500mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 6-2(24.3g, 100mmol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(38.1g, 150mmol), 인산칼륨(41.4g, 300mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd2(dba)3(1.15 g, 1 mmol) 및 Sphos(1.23 g, 3 mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 물로 세척하고 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 6-3 (26.8g, 수율 80%)을 얻었다. Compound 6-2 (24.3 g, 100 mmol), boronic acid pinacol ester (38.1 g, 150 mmol), potassium phosphate (41.4 g, 300 mmol) were added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (500 mL), and at room temperature After nitrogen substitution under stirring, Pd 2 (dba) 3 (1.15 g, 1 mmol) and Sphos (1.23 g, 3 mmol) were added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. After washing with water, the layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 6-3 (26.8 g, yield 80%).
화합물 2-411의 제조Preparation of compound 2-411
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 9-(4-비페닐)-10-브로모안트라센(9-(4-Biphenylyl)-10-bromoanthracene, 6.12g, 15mmol), 화합물 6-3(5.03g, 15mmol), 탄산칼륨(6.2g, 45mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(173 mg, 0.15 mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하여 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 2-411(6.9g, 수율 86%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 537.22, 실측값 C/Z: 537.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), 9-(4-biphenyl) -10-bromoanthracene (9-(4-Biphenylyl)-10-bromoanthracene, 6.12g, 15mmol), Compound 6-3 (5.03 g, 15 mmol) and potassium carbonate (6.2 g, 45 mmol) were added, and nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, followed by addition of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (173 mg, 0.15 mmol). After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved in methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid compound 2-411 (6.9 g, yield 86%). Calculated molecular weight: 537.22, found C/Z: 537.2.
실시예 B7 : 화합물 3-121의 제조 Example B7: Preparation of compound 3-121
화합물 7-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 7-1
10L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 2,4-디클로로퀴나졸린(500g, 2.5mol)을 용해시키고, 5℃에서 히드라진 수화물(470g, 7.5mol, 80%수용액 )을 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 과정에서 온도는 10℃ 미만으로 유지하였다. 적하 완료 후, 실온으로 자연 승온시켜 1시간 동안 반응시킨 다음, 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 물 및 에탄올로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 백색의 고체 화합물 7-1(415g, 86 %)을 얻었다. 2,4-dichloroquinazoline (500 g, 2.5 mol) was dissolved in a flask containing 10 L of ethanol, and hydrazine hydrate (470 g, 7.5 mol, 80% aqueous solution) was added dropwise under stirring at 5 ° C., and the temperature during the dropping process was kept below 10 °C. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was naturally raised to room temperature to react for 1 hour, and then the obtained solid was filtered with suction, washed with water and ethanol, respectively, and dried to obtain a white solid compound 7-1 (415 g, 86%).
화합물 7-2의 제조Preparation of compound 7-2
2L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 7-1(200g, 1.03mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 벤즈알데히드(120g, 1.13mol)를 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를, 에탄올 및 n-헥산으로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 황색의 고체 화합물 7-2(184g, 63 %)을 얻었다.Compound 7-1 (200 g, 1.03 mol) was added to a flask containing 2 L of ethanol, and benzaldehyde (120 g, 1.13 mol) was added dropwise at room temperature under stirring, and after completion of the dropping, stirring was continued for 30 minutes, followed by filtration The obtained solid was washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a yellow solid compound 7-2 (184 g, 63 %).
화합물 7-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 7-3
4L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 7-2(184g, 652.4mmol)를 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(252g, 782.9mmol)를 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. n-헥산 4L를 첨가하고 5분 동안 교반 한 후, 석출된 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 7-3(130g, 71%)을 얻었다. Compound 7-2 (184 g, 652.4 mmol) was added to a flask containing 4 L of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (252 g, 782.9 mmol) was added portionwise under stirring at room temperature, after completion of the addition, continued for 1.5 hours After the reaction was stirred, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. After adding 4L of n-hexane and stirring for 5 minutes, the precipitated solid was suction filtered, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 7-3 (130 g, 71%).
화합물 3-121의 제조 Preparation of compound 3-121
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 7-3(5g, 18mmol), 화합물 1-4(10g, 18mmol), 탄산칼륨(7.45g, 54mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(208 mg, 0.18 mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 석출된 황색 고체를 여과하였다. 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 3-121 (8.5g, 수율 70%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 674.25, 실측값 C/Z: 674.2. Compound 7-3 (5 g, 18 mmol), compound 1-4 (10 g, 18 mmol), potassium carbonate (7.45 g, 54 mmol) were added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane: water (150 mL: 50 mL), and room temperature After replacing nitrogen under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (208 mg, 0.18 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The precipitated yellow solid was filtered. It was dissolved in methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid compound 3-121 (8.5 g, yield 70%). Calculated molecular weight: 674.25, found C/Z: 674.2.
실시예 B8: 화합물 3-321의 제조 Example B8: Preparation of compound 3-321
화합물 8-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 8-1
1,4-다이옥산/물(900mL/300mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(31.2g, 0.2mol), 화합물 7-3(56g, 0.2mmol), 탄산칼륨 (82.8g, 0.6mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(2.31g, 2mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 8시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 8-1 (50.6g, 수율 71%)을 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane/water (900mL/300mL), p-chlorophenylboronic acid (31.2g, 0.2mol), compound 7-3 (56g, 0.2mmol), potassium carbonate (82.8g, 0.6mol) ) was added, and nitrogen was substituted under stirring at room temperature, followed by addition of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (2.31 g, 2 mmol). After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 8 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 8-1 (50.6 g, yield 71%).
화합물 8-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 8-2
1,4-다이옥산(1L)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 8-1(35.6g, 0.1mol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(38.1g, 0.15mol), 인산칼륨(41.4g, 0.3mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd2(dba)3(916mg, 1mmol) 및 Sphos(1.23g, 3mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 물로 세척하고 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 8-2(31.4g, 수율 70%)를 얻었다. Compound 8-1 (35.6 g, 0.1 mol), boronic acid pinacol ester (38.1 g, 0.15 mol), potassium phosphate (41.4 g, 0.3 mol) were added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (1 L) and , After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd 2 (dba) 3 (916 mg, 1 mmol) and Sphos (1.23 g, 3 mmol) were added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. After washing with water, the layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 8-2 (31.4 g, yield 70%).
화합물 3-321의 제조Preparation of compound 3-321
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 9-브로모-10-나프틸안트라센(5.73g, 15mmol), 화합물 8-2(6.72g, 15mmol), 탄산칼륨(6.2 g, 45 mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(173mg, 0.15mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 얻어진 황색 고체를 여과하여 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 3-321(7.5g, 수율 88%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 624.23, 실측값 C/Z: 624.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), 9-bromo-10-naphthylanthracene (5.73g, 15mmol), compound 8-2 (6.72g, 15mmol), potassium carbonate (6.2g) , 45 mmol), and after nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (173 mg, 0.15 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The obtained yellow solid was filtered, dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid compound 3-321 (7.5 g, yield 88%). Calculated molecular weight: 624.23, found C/Z: 624.2.
실시예 B9 : 화합물 3-401의 제조 Example B9: Preparation of compound 3-401
화합물 9-1의 제조Preparation of compound 9-1
화합물 7-1(19.4g, 0.1mol) 및 트리메틸오르토포름에이트(Trimethyl Orthoformate, 용매로서 150ml)를 플라스크에 첨가하고, 3시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시켜, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하고, 에탄올을 가열하여 세척하고, 흡인 여과하고 건조시켜 화합물 9-1(17.5g, 수율 86%)을 얻었다.Compound 7-1 (19.4 g, 0.1 mol) and trimethyl orthoformate (Trimethyl Orthoformate, 150 ml as a solvent) were added to a flask, and the reaction was heated to reflux under stirring for 3 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure, washed by heating with ethanol, filtered with suction, and dried to obtain compound 9-1 (17.5 g, yield 86%).
화합물 9-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 9-2
1,4-다이옥산/물(300mL/100mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(14.8g, 94.6mmol), 화합물 9-1(17.5g, 86mmol), 탄산칼륨(35.6g, 258mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(1g, 0.86mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 8시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 9-2(16.9g, 수율 70%)를 얻었다.In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane/water (300mL/100mL), p-chlorophenylboronic acid (14.8g, 94.6mmol), compound 9-1 (17.5g, 86mmol), potassium carbonate (35.6g, 258mmol) was added, and nitrogen was substituted under stirring at room temperature, and then Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (1 g, 0.86 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 8 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 9-2 (16.9 g, yield 70%).
화합물 9-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 9-3
1,4-다이옥산(500mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 9-2(16.8g, 60mmol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(22.9g, 90mmol), 인산칼륨(38.2 g, 180mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd2(dba)3(550 mg, 0.6 mmol) 및 Sphos(738mg, 1.8mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 물로 세척하고 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 9-3(16.7g, 수율 75%)을 얻었다. Compound 9-2 (16.8 g, 60 mmol), boronic acid pinacol ester (22.9 g, 90 mmol), potassium phosphate (38.2 g, 180 mmol) were added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (500 mL), and at room temperature After replacing nitrogen under stirring, Pd 2 (dba) 3 (550 mg, 0.6 mmol) and Sphos (738 mg, 1.8 mmol) were added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. After washing with water, the layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 9-3 (16.7 g, yield 75%).
화합물 3-401의 제조Preparation of compound 3-401
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 9-(4-비페닐)-10-브로모안트라센(6.12g, 15mmol), 화합물 9-3(5.58g, 15mmol), 탄산칼륨(6.2g, 45mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(173 mg, 0.15 mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하여 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 3-401(7.1g, 수율 83%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 574.22, 실측값 C/Z: 574.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), 9-(4-biphenyl)-10- bromoanthracene (6.12g, 15mmol), compound 9-3 (5.58g, 15mmol), carbonic acid Potassium (6.2 g, 45 mmol) was added and nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, followed by addition of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (173 mg, 0.15 mmol). After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved in methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid compound 3-401 (7.1 g, yield 83%). Calculated molecular weight: 574.22, found C/Z: 574.2.
실시예 B10 : 화합물 4-121의 제조 Example B10: Preparation of compound 4-121
화합물 10-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 10-1
1.3L의 DMF이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 2-클로로-4-아미노퀴나졸린(179g, 1mol), 브로모아세토페논(218g, 1.1mol)을 첨가하고, 교반하에 100℃로 가열하여 20시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 온도를 실온으로 낮추고, 물을 가하여 고체를 석출시켜, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조 후 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 10-1(209g, 75%)을 얻었다. Compound 2-chloro-4-aminoquinazoline (179 g, 1 mol) and bromoacetophenone (218 g, 1.1 mol) were added to a flask containing 1.3 L of DMF, and heated to 100° C. under stirring to react for 20 hours. After completion of the reaction, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, water was added to precipitate a solid, and the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol, dried and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 10-1 (209 g, 75%).
화합물 4-121의 제조Preparation of compound 4-121
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 10-1(5g, 18mmol), 화합물 1-4(10g, 18mmol), 탄산칼륨(7.45g, 54mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(208 mg, 0.18 mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 교반하에 80℃로 가열하여 12시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하여 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 4-121(9.1g, 수율 75%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 673.25, 실측값 C/Z: 673.2. Compound 10-1 (5 g, 18 mmol), compound 1-4 (10 g, 18 mmol), potassium carbonate (7.45 g, 54 mmol) were added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane: water (150 mL: 50 mL), and room temperature After replacing nitrogen under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (208 mg, 0.18 mmol) was added. After the addition was completed, the reaction was completed by heating to 80° C. under stirring under nitrogen atmosphere for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid compound 4-121 (9.1 g, yield 75%). Calculated molecular weight: 673.25, found C/Z: 673.2.
실시예 B11 : 화합물 4-321의 제조 Example B11: Preparation of compound 4-321
화합물 11-1의 제조Preparation of compound 11-1
1,4-다이옥산/물(900mL/300mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(31.2g, 0.2mol), 화합물 10-1(55.8g, 0.2mmol), 탄산칼륨(82.8g, 0.6mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(2.31g, 2mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 12시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 11-1(49g, 수율 69%)을 얻었다.In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane/water (900mL/300mL), p-chlorophenylboronic acid (31.2g, 0.2mol), compound 10-1 (55.8g, 0.2mmol), potassium carbonate (82.8g, 0.6 mol), and after nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (2.31 g, 2 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 12 hours, and the end point of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 11-1 (49 g, yield 69%).
화합물 11-2의 제조Preparation of compound 11-2
1,4-다이옥산(1L)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 11-1(35.5g, 0.1mol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(38.1g, 0.15mol), 인산칼륨(41.4g, 0.3mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd2(dba)3(916 mg, 1 mmol) 및 Sphos(1.23 g, 3 mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 물로 세척하고 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 11-2(31.7 g, 수율 71 %)를 얻었다. Compound 11-1 (35.5 g, 0.1 mol), boronic acid pinacol ester (38.1 g, 0.15 mol), potassium phosphate (41.4 g, 0.3 mol) were added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (1 L) and , After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd 2 (dba) 3 (916 mg, 1 mmol) and Sphos (1.23 g, 3 mmol) were added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. After washing with water, the layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 11-2 (31.7 g, yield 71%).
화합물 4-321의 제조 Preparation of compound 4-321
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 9-브로모-10-나프틸안트라센(5.73g, 15mmol), 화합물 11-2(6.71g, 15mmol), 탄산칼륨(6.2g, 45 mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(173mg, 0.15mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하여 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 4-321(7.9g, 수율 85%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 623.24, 실측값 C/Z: 623.2.In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), 9-bromo-10-naphthylanthracene (5.73g, 15mmol), compound 11-2 (6.71g, 15mmol), potassium carbonate (6.2g) , 45 mmol), and after nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (173 mg, 0.15 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved in methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid compound 4-321 (7.9 g, yield 85%). Calculated molecular weight: 623.24, found C/Z: 623.2.
실시예 B12 : 화합물 4-411의 제조 Example B12: Preparation of compound 4-411
화합물 12-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 12-1
700mL의 DMF이 포함된 플라스크에 2-클로로-4-아미노퀴나졸린 (89.5g, 0.5mol, 브로모아세톤(81.6g, 0.6mmol)을 첨가하고, 교반하에 100℃로 가열하여 15시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 온도를 실온으로 낮추고, 물을 가하여 고체를 석출시켜, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조 후 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황갈색의 고체 화합물 12-1(79.2g, 73%)을 얻었다. 2-chloro-4-aminoquinazoline (89.5 g, 0.5 mol, bromoacetone (81.6 g, 0.6 mmol) was added to a flask containing 700 mL of DMF, and heated to 100 ° C. under stirring to react for 15 hours. After that, TLC showed that the reaction was completed.The temperature was lowered to room temperature, water was added to precipitate a solid, and the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol, dried, and column chromatography was performed to perform column chromatography as a yellowish-brown solid compound 12-1 (79.2 g). , 73%) was obtained.
화합물 12-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 12-2
1,4-다이옥산/물(600mL/200mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(34.3g, 220mmol), 화합물 12-1(43.4g, 200mmol), 탄산칼륨(82.8g, 600mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(2.3g, 0.2mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 8시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 12-2(43.9g, 수율 75%)를 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane / water (600mL / 200mL) p-chlorophenylboronic acid (34.3g, 220mmol), compound 12-1 (43.4g, 200mmol), potassium carbonate (82.8g, 600mmol) After nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (2.3 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 8 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The obtained solid was filtered with suction and purified by column chromatography to obtain compound 12-2 (43.9 g, yield 75%).
화합물 12-3의 제조Preparation of compound 12-3
1,4-다이옥산(500mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 12-2(29.3g, 100mmol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(38.1g, 150mmol), 인산칼륨(41.4g, 300mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd2(dba)3(1.15g, 1mmol) 및 Sphos(1.23g, 3mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 여과하고, 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고; 액상층을 물로 세척하고 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 12-3(30.8g, 수율 80%)을 얻었다. Compound 12-2 (29.3 g, 100 mmol), boronic acid pinacol ester (38.1 g, 150 mmol), potassium phosphate (41.4 g, 300 mmol) were added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (500 mL), and at room temperature After replacing nitrogen under stirring, Pd 2 (dba) 3 (1.15 g, 1 mmol) and Sphos (1.23 g, 3 mmol) were added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. Filtration and dissolving the solid with methylene chloride; The liquid layer was washed with water, the layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 12-3 (30.8 g, yield 80%).
화합물 4-411의 제조Preparation of compound 4-411
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 9-(4-비페닐)-10-브로모안트라센(6.12 g, 15 mmol), 화합물 12-3 (5.78g, 15 mmol), 탄산칼륨(6.2g, 45 mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(173 mg, 0.15 mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다.얻어진 황색 고체를 여과하고 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 4-411(7.3g, 수율83%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 587.24, 실측값 C/Z: 587.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), 9-(4-biphenyl)-10-bromoanthracene (6.12 g, 15 mmol), compound 12-3 (5.78 g, 15 mmol) , potassium carbonate (6.2 g, 45 mmol) was added, and nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, followed by addition of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (173 mg, 0.15 mmol). After completion of the addition, the reaction was heated to reflux under stirring under nitrogen atmosphere for 12 hours, and TLC indicated completion of the reaction. The obtained yellow solid was filtered, dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain yellow color. of solid compound 4-411 (7.3 g, yield 83%) was obtained. Calculated molecular weight: 587.24, found C/Z: 587.2.
실시예 B13 : 화합물 5B-121의 제조 Example B13: Preparation of compound 5B-121
화합물 13-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 13-1
10L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 2,4-디클로로피리도[3,4-d]피리미딘(497.5g, 2.5mol)을 용해시키고, 5℃에서 히드라진 수화물(470g, 7.5mol, 80%수용액 )을 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 과정에서 온도는 10℃ 미만으로 유지하였다. 적하 완료 후, 실온으로 자연 승온시켜 1시간 동안 반응시킨 다음, 석출된 고체를 흡인 여과하고 , 물 및 에탄올로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 백색의 고체 화합물 13-1(370.5g, 76%)을 얻었다. 2,4-dichloropyrido [3,4-d] pyrimidine (497.5 g, 2.5 mol) was dissolved in a flask containing 10 L of ethanol, and hydrazine hydrate (470 g, 7.5 mol, 80% aqueous solution) at 5 ° C. was added dropwise under stirring, and the temperature was maintained below 10°C during the dropping process. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was naturally raised to room temperature to react for 1 hour, and the precipitated solid was filtered off with suction, washed with water and ethanol, respectively, and dried to obtain a white solid compound 13-1 (370.5 g, 76%). .
화합물 13-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 13-2
2L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 13-1(195g, 1mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 벤즈알데히드 (138 g, 1.3 mol)를 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를, 에탄올 및 n-헥산으로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 황색의 고체 화합물 13-2(184g, 65%)를 얻었다.Compound 13-1 (195 g, 1 mol) was added to a flask containing 2 L of ethanol, and benzaldehyde (138 g, 1.3 mol) was added dropwise at room temperature under stirring. After completion of the dropping, stirring was continued for 30 minutes, followed by filtration. The obtained solid was washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a yellow solid compound 13-2 (184 g, 65%).
화합물 13-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 13-3
4L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 13-2(184g, 650mmol)를 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(251g, 780mmol)을 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 석출된 고체를 흡인 여과하고 , n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 13-3(128g, 70%)을 얻었다. Compound 13-2 (184 g, 650 mmol) was added to a flask containing 4 L of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (251 g, 780 mmol) was added in portions under stirring at room temperature. After the addition was completed, stirring was continued for 1.5 hours. After completion of the reaction, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The precipitated solid was filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 13-3 (128 g, 70%).
화합물 5B-121의 제조 Preparation of compound 5B-121
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 13-3(5.06g, 18mmol), 화합물 1-4 (10g, 18mmol), 탄산칼륨(7.45g, 54mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(208 mg, 0.18 mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시켜, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다.석출된 황색 고체를 여과하고 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 5B-121 (8.6 g, 수율 71 %)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 675.25, 실측값 C/Z: 675.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane: water (150 mL: 50 mL), compound 13-3 (5.06 g, 18 mmol), compound 1-4 (10 g, 18 mmol), potassium carbonate (7.45 g, 54 mmol) were added, After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (208 mg, 0.18 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was heated to reflux under stirring under nitrogen atmosphere for 12 hours, and TLC indicated that the reaction was complete. The precipitated yellow solid was filtered, dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain yellow color. A solid compound of 5B-121 (8.6 g, yield 71%) was obtained. Calculated molecular weight: 675.25, found C/Z: 675.2.
실시예 B14 : 화합물 5B-321의 제조Example B14: Preparation of compound 5B-321
화합물 14-1의 제조Preparation of compound 14-1
1,4-다이옥산/물(900mL/300mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(31.2g, 0.2mol), 화합물 13-3(56.2g, 0.2mmol), 탄산칼륨 (82.8g, 0.6mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(2.31g, 2mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 12시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 14-1(46.4g, 수율 65%)을 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane/water (900mL/300mL), p-chlorophenylboronic acid (31.2g, 0.2mol), compound 13-3 (56.2g, 0.2mmol), potassium carbonate (82.8g, 0.6 mol), and after nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (2.31 g, 2 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 12 hours, and the end point of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 14-1 (46.4 g, yield 65%).
화합물 11-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 11-2
1,4-다이옥산(1L)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 14-2(35.7g, 0.1mol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(38.1g, 0.15mol), 인산칼륨(41.4g, 0.3mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd2(dba)3(916mg, 1 mmol) 및 Sphos(1.23g, 3mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하여, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 14-2(31.4g, 수율 70%)를 얻었다. Compound 14-2 (35.7 g, 0.1 mol), boronic acid pinacol ester (38.1 g, 0.15 mol), potassium phosphate (41.4 g, 0.3 mol) were added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (1 L) and , After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd 2 (dba) 3 (916 mg, 1 mmol) and Sphos (1.23 g, 3 mmol) were added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 14-2 (31.4 g, yield 70%).
화합물 5B-321의 제조 Preparation of compound 5B-321
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 9-브로모-10-나프틸안트라센(5.73g, 15mmol), 화합물 14-2(6.74g, 15mmol), 탄산칼륨(6.2g, 45mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(173mg, 0.15mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 얻어진 황색 고체를 여과하고 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 5B-321 (7.5g, 수율 80%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 625.23, 실측값 C/Z: 625.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane: water (150 mL: 50 mL), 9-bromo-10-naphthylanthracene (5.73 g, 15 mmol), compound 14-2 (6.74 g, 15 mmol), potassium carbonate (6.2 g) , 45 mmol) was added, and nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, and then Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (173 mg, 0.15 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The obtained yellow solid was filtered, dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid compound 5B-321 (7.5 g, yield 80%). Calculated molecular weight: 625.23, found C/Z: 625.2.
실시예 B15 : 화합물 5B-401의 제조 Example B15: Preparation of compound 5B-401
화합물 15-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 15-1
화합물 13-1(19.5g, 0.1mol) 및 트리메틸오르토포르메이트(용매로서 150ml)를 플라스크에 첨가하고, 3시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시켜, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하고, 에탄올을 가열하여 세척하고, 흡인 여과로 건조시켜 화합물 15-1(16.8g, 수율 82%)을 얻었다. Compound 13-1 (19.5 g, 0.1 mol) and trimethylorthoformate (150 ml as a solvent) were added to a flask, and the reaction was heated to reflux under stirring for 3 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure, washed by heating with ethanol, and dried by suction filtration to obtain compound 15-1 (16.8 g, yield 82%).
화합물 15-2의 제조Preparation of compound 15-2
1,4-다이옥산/물(300mL/100mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(14g, 90.2mmol), 화합물 15-1(16.8g, 82mmol), 탄산칼륨(33.9g, 246mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(947 mg, 0.82 mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 8시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 흡인 여과하고, 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고; 액상층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 15-2(16.1g, 수율 70%)를 얻었다.In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane / water (300mL / 100mL) p-chlorophenylboronic acid (14g, 90.2mmol), compound 15-1 (16.8g, 82mmol), potassium carbonate (33.9g, 246mmol) After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (947 mg, 0.82 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 8 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. filter with suction and dissolve the solid with methylene chloride; The liquid layer was separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 15-2 (16.1 g, yield 70%).
화합물 15-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 15-3
1,4-다이옥산(500mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 15-2 (16.1g, 57.4mmol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(21.9g, 86.1mmol), 인산칼륨(23.8g, 172mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd2(dba)3(550mg, 0.6mmol) 및 Sphos(738mg, 1.8mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 흡인 여과하고, 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고; 액상층을 물로 세척하여 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 15-3(19.1g, 수율 74%)을 얻었다. Compound 15-2 (16.1 g, 57.4 mmol), boronic acid pinacol ester (21.9 g, 86.1 mmol), potassium phosphate (23.8 g, 172 mmol) was added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (500 mL), After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd 2 (dba) 3 (550 mg, 0.6 mmol) and Sphos (738 mg, 1.8 mmol) were added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. filter with suction and dissolve the solid with methylene chloride; The liquid layer was washed with water to separate the layers, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 15-3 (19.1 g, yield 74%).
화합물 5B-401의 제조 Preparation of compound 5B-401
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 9-(4-비페닐)-10-브로모안트라센(6.12g, 15mmol), 화합물 15-3(6.74g, 15mmol), 탄산칼륨(6.2g, 45mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(173mg, 0.15mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다.얻어진 황색 고체를 여과하고 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 5B-401 (7.1g, 수율 82%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 575.21, 실측값 C/Z: 575.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), 9-(4-biphenyl)-10- bromoanthracene (6.12g, 15mmol), compound 15-3 (6.74g, 15mmol), carbonic acid Potassium (6.2 g, 45 mmol) was added, and nitrogen was substituted under stirring at room temperature, followed by addition of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (173 mg, 0.15 mmol). After completion of the addition, the reaction was heated to reflux under stirring under nitrogen atmosphere for 12 hours, and TLC indicated completion of the reaction. The obtained yellow solid was filtered, dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain yellow color. of solid compound 5B-401 (7.1 g, yield 82%) was obtained. Calculated molecular weight: 575.21, found C/Z: 575.2.
실시예 B16 : 화합물 6B-121의 제조 Example B16: Preparation of compound 6B-121
화합물 16-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 16-1
에탄올(500mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 2,4-디클로로피리도[3,4-d]피리미딘(49.8g, 250mmol), 28% 암모니아수(94g, 750mmol)를 첨가하고, 실온에서 48시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 석출된 고체를 여과하고 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조하여 화합물 16-1(27g, 수율 60%)을 얻었다. 2,4-dichloropyrido [3,4-d] pyrimidine (49.8 g, 250 mmol) and 28% aqueous ammonia (94 g, 750 mmol) were added to a flask containing ethanol (500 mL), and stirred at room temperature for 48 hours reacted, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The precipitated solid was filtered, washed with ethanol, and dried to obtain compound 16-1 (27 g, yield 60%).
화합물 16-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 16-2
400mL의 DMF가 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 화합물 16-1(27g, 0.15mol), 브로모아세톤(32.7g, 0.165mol)을 첨가하고, 교반하에 100℃로 가열하여 20시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 온도를 실온으로 낮추고, 물을 가하여 고체를 석출시켜, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조 후 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 담황갈색의 화합물 16-2 (31.5 g, 75 %)를 얻었다.In a flask containing 400 mL of DMF, compound compound 16-1 (27 g, 0.15 mol) and bromoacetone (32.7 g, 0.165 mol) were added, heated to 100° C. under stirring, and reacted for 20 hours, followed by TLC Reaction completion was indicated. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, water was added to precipitate a solid, and the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol, dried and subjected to column chromatography to obtain pale yellowish-brown compound 16-2 (31.5 g, 75%).
화합물 6B-121의 제조Preparation of compound 6B-121
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 16-2 (5g, 18mmol), 화합물 1-4 (10g, 18mmol), 탄산칼륨(7.45g, 54mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(208 mg, 0.18 mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 교반하에 80℃로 가열하여 12시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하고 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 6B-121 (9.3 g, 수율 77 %)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 674.25, 실측값 C/Z: 674.2.In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL) were added compound 16-2 (5g, 18mmol), compound 1-4 (10g, 18mmol), potassium carbonate (7.45g, 54mmol), and room temperature After replacing nitrogen under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (208 mg, 0.18 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, under a nitrogen atmosphere, under stirring, the reaction was heated to 80° C. for 12 hours, and TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained after filtration was dissolved in methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid compound 6B-121 (9.3 g, yield 77%). Calculated molecular weight: 674.25, found C/Z: 674.2.
실시예 B17 : 화합물 6B-321의 제조 Example B17: Preparation of compound 6B-321
화합물 17-1의 제조Preparation of compound 17-1
1,4-다이옥산/물(900mL/300mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(31.2g, 0.2mol), 화합물 16-2(56g, 0.2mmol), 탄산칼륨 (82.8g, 0.6mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(2.31g, 2mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 12시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 17-1 (47g, 수율66%)을 얻었다.In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane/water (900mL/300mL), p-chlorophenylboronic acid (31.2g, 0.2mol), compound 16-2 (56g, 0.2mmol), potassium carbonate (82.8g, 0.6mol) ) was added, and nitrogen was substituted under stirring at room temperature, followed by addition of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (2.31 g, 2 mmol). After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 12 hours, and the end point of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 17-1 (47 g, yield 66%).
화합물 17-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 17-2
1,4-다이옥산(1L)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 16-2(35.6g, 0.1 mol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(38.1g, 0.15mol), 인산칼륨(41.4 g, 0.3mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd2(dba)3(916mg, 1 mmol) 및 Sphos(1.23g, 3mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하여, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 17-2(31.8g, 수율 71%)를 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (1L), compound 16-2 (35.6 g, 0.1 mol), boronic acid pinacol ester (38.1 g, 0.15 mol), potassium phosphate (41.4 g, 0.3 mol) was added and , After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd 2 (dba) 3 (916 mg, 1 mmol) and Sphos (1.23 g, 3 mmol) were added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 17-2 (31.8 g, yield 71%).
화합물 6B-321의 제조 Preparation of compound 6B-321
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 9-브로모-10-나프틸안트라센(5.73g, 15mmol), 화합물 14-2(6.73g, 15mmol), 탄산칼륨(6.2g, 45mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(173mg, 0.15mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다.얻어진 황색 고체를 여과하고 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 6B-321(7.8g, 수율 83%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 624.23, 실측값 C/Z: 624.2.In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), 9-bromo-10-naphthylanthracene (5.73g, 15mmol), compound 14-2 (6.73g, 15mmol), potassium carbonate (6.2g) , 45 mmol) was added, and nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, and then Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (173 mg, 0.15 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was heated to reflux under stirring under nitrogen atmosphere for 12 hours, and TLC indicated completion of the reaction. The obtained yellow solid was filtered, dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain yellow color. A solid compound of 6B-321 (7.8 g, yield 83%) was obtained. Calculated molecular weight: 624.23, found C/Z: 624.2.
실시예 B18 : 화합물 6B-411의 제조Example B18: Preparation of compound 6B-411
화합물 18-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 18-1
700mL의 DMF이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 16-1(90g, 0.5mol), 브로모아세톤(Bromopropanone, 81.6g, 0.6mmol)을 첨가하고, 교반하에 100℃로 가열하여 15시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 온도를 실온으로 낮추고, 물을 가하여 고체를 석출시켜, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조 후 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황갈색의 고체 화합물 18-1(76.3g, 70%)을 얻었다. Compound 16-1 (90 g, 0.5 mol) and bromoacetone (Bromopropanone, 81.6 g, 0.6 mmol) were added to a flask containing 700 mL of DMF, and heated to 100° C. under stirring to react for 15 hours, then TLC indicates the completion of the reaction. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, water was added to precipitate a solid, and the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol, dried and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a yellowish-brown solid compound 18-1 (76.3 g, 70%).
화합물 18-2의 제조Preparation of compound 18-2
1,4-다이옥산/물(600mL/200mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(34.3g, 220mmol), 화합물 18-1(43.6g, 200mmol), 탄산칼륨(82.8g, 600mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(2.3g, 0.2mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 8시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 흡인 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 18-2 (45.3g, 수율 77%)를 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane / water (600mL / 200mL) p-chlorophenylboronic acid (34.3g, 220mmol), compound 18-1 (43.6g, 200mmol), potassium carbonate (82.8g, 600mmol) After nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (2.3 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 8 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The solid obtained by suction filtration was separated and purified by column chromatography to obtain 18-2 (45.3 g, yield 77%).
화합물 18-3의 제조Preparation of compound 18-3
1,4-다이옥산(500mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 18-2(29.4g, 100mmol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(38.1g, 150mmol), 인산칼륨(41.4g, 300mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd2(dba)3(1.15g, 1mmol) 및 Sphos(1.23g, 3mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 흡인 여과하고, 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고; 액상층을 물로 세척하여 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 18-3(30.9g, 수율 80%)을 얻었다. Compound 18-2 (29.4 g, 100 mmol), boronic acid pinacol ester (38.1 g, 150 mmol), potassium phosphate (41.4 g, 300 mmol) were added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (500 mL), and at room temperature After replacing nitrogen under stirring, Pd 2 (dba) 3 (1.15 g, 1 mmol) and Sphos (1.23 g, 3 mmol) were added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. filter with suction and dissolve the solid with methylene chloride; The liquid layer was washed with water to separate the layers, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 18-3 (30.9 g, yield 80%).
화합물 6B-411의 제조Preparation of compound 6B-411
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 9-(4-비페닐)-10-브로모안트라센(6.12g, 15mmol), 화합물 18-3(5.79g, 15mmol), 탄산칼륨(6.2g, 45mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(173mg, 0.15mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하고 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 6B-411 (7.1g, 수율 81%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 588.23, 실측값 C/Z: 588.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), 9-(4-biphenyl)-10-bromoanthracene (6.12g, 15mmol), compound 18-3 (5.79g, 15mmol), carbonic acid Potassium (6.2 g, 45 mmol) was added, and nitrogen was substituted under stirring at room temperature, followed by addition of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (173 mg, 0.15 mmol). After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved in methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid compound 6B-411 (7.1 g, yield 81%). Calculated molecular weight: 588.23, found C/Z: 588.2.
실시예 B19 : 화합물 7A-121의 제조Example B19: Preparation of compound 7A-121
화합물 19-1의 제조Preparation of compound 19-1
플라스크내의 10L 에탄올에 2,4-디클로로티에노[2,3-d] 피리미딘(510g, 2.5mol)을 용해시킨 후, 5℃에서 히드라진 수화물(470g, 7.5mol, 80%수용액 )을 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 과정에서 온도는 10℃ 미만으로 유지하였다. 적하 완료 후, 실온으로 자연 승온시켜 1시간 동안 반응시킨 다음, 석출된 고체를 흡인 여과하고 물 및 에탄올로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 백색의 고체 화합물 19-1(375g, 75 %)을 얻었다. After dissolving 2,4-dichlorothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine (510g, 2.5mol) in 10L ethanol in a flask, hydrazine hydrate (470g, 7.5mol, 80% aqueous solution) was stirred at 5°C under stirring. It was dripped, and the temperature was maintained below 10 degreeC during the dripping process. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was naturally raised to room temperature to react for 1 hour, and the precipitated solid was filtered off with suction, washed with water and ethanol, respectively, and dried to obtain a white solid compound 19-1 (375 g, 75%).
화합물 19-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 19-2
4L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 19-1(375g, 1.875mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 벤즈알데히드(260g, 2.45mol)를 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올 및 n-헥산을 이용하여 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 황색의 고체 화합물 19-2(351g, 65%)를 얻었다.Compound 19-1 (375 g, 1.875 mol) was added to a flask containing 4 L of ethanol, and benzaldehyde (260 g, 2.45 mol) was added dropwise at room temperature under stirring, and after completion of the dropping, stirring was continued for 30 minutes, followed by filtration. The obtained solid was washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a yellow solid compound 19-2 (351 g, 65%).
화합물 19-3의 제조Preparation of compound 19-3
7L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 19-2(351g, 1.22mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(471g, 1.46mol)을 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 석출된 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 19-3(251g, 72%)을 얻었다. Compound 19-2 (351 g, 1.22 mol) was added to a flask containing 7 L of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (471 g, 1.46 mol) was added portionwise under stirring at room temperature, and after completion of the addition, continued for 1.5 hours After the reaction was stirred, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The precipitated solid was filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 19-3 (251 g, 72%).
화합물 7A-121의 제조 Preparation of compound 7A-121
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 19-3 (5.1g, 18mmol), 화합물 1-4(10g, 18mmol), 탄산칼륨(7.45g, 54mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(208mg, 0.18 mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다.석출된 황색 고체를 여과하여 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여(용리제:염화메틸렌) 황색의 고체 화합물 7A-121(8.8g, 수율 72%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 680.20, 실측값 C/Z: 680.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane: water (150 mL: 50 mL), compound 19-3 (5.1 g, 18 mmol), compound 1-4 (10 g, 18 mmol), potassium carbonate (7.45 g, 54 mmol) were added, After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (208 mg, 0.18 mmol) was added. After the addition was completed, the reaction was heated to reflux under stirring under nitrogen atmosphere for 12 hours, and TLC indicated completion of the reaction. The precipitated yellow solid was filtered and dissolved in methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and column chromatography was performed. (Eluent: methylene chloride) A yellow solid compound 7A-121 (8.8 g, yield 72%) was obtained. Calculated molecular weight: 680.20, found C/Z: 680.2.
실시예 B20 : 화합물 7A-321의 제조 Example B20: Preparation of compound 7A-321
화합물 20-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 20-1
1,4-다이옥산/물(900mL/300mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(31.2g, 0.2mol), 화합물 19-3 (57.2g, 0.2mmol), 탄산칼륨 (82.8g, 0.6mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(2.31g, 2mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 12시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 20-1(47g, 수율 65%)을 얻었다.In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane/water (900mL/300mL), p-chlorophenylboronic acid (31.2g, 0.2mol), compound 19-3 (57.2g, 0.2mmol), potassium carbonate (82.8g, 0.6 mol), and after nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (2.31 g, 2 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 12 hours, and the end point of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 20-1 (47 g, yield 65%).
화합물 20-2의 제조Preparation of compound 20-2
1,4-다이옥산(1L)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 20-1(36.2g, 0.1mol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(38.1g, 0.15mol), 인산칼륨(41.4g, 0.3mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd2(dba)3(916mg, 1 mmol) 및 Sphos(1.23g, 3mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하여, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 20-2(32.6g, 수율 72%)를 얻었다. Compound 20-1 (36.2 g, 0.1 mol), boronic acid pinacol ester (38.1 g, 0.15 mol), potassium phosphate (41.4 g, 0.3 mol) were added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (1 L) and , After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd 2 (dba) 3 (916 mg, 1 mmol) and Sphos (1.23 g, 3 mmol) were added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 20-2 (32.6 g, yield 72%).
화합물 7A-321의 제조 Preparation of compound 7A-321
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 9-브로모-10-나프틸안트라센(5.73g, 15mmol), 화합물 20-2(6.81g, 15mmol), 탄산칼륨(6.2g, 45mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(173mg, 0.15mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하고 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 7A-321(7.6g, 수율 81%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 630.19, 실측값 C/Z: 630.2.In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), 9-bromo-10-naphthylanthracene (5.73g, 15mmol), compound 20-2 (6.81g, 15mmol), potassium carbonate (6.2g) , 45 mmol) was added, and nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, and then Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (173 mg, 0.15 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved in methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid compound 7A-321 (7.6 g, yield 81%). Calculated molecular weight: 630.19, found C/Z: 630.2.
실시예 B21 : 화합물 7A-401의 제조 Example B21: Preparation of compound 7A-401
화합물 21-1의 제조Preparation of compound 21-1
화합물 19-2(20.2g, 0.1mol) 및 트리메틸오르토포르메이트(용매로서 150ml)를 플라스크에 첨가하고, 3시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시켜, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하고, 에탄올을 가열하여 세척하고, 흡인 여과로 건조시켜 화합물 21-1(17.4g, 수율 83%)을 얻었다. Compound 19-2 (20.2 g, 0.1 mol) and trimethylorthoformate (150 ml as a solvent) were added to a flask, and the reaction was heated to reflux under stirring for 3 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure, washed by heating with ethanol, and dried by suction filtration to obtain compound 21-1 (17.4 g, yield 83%).
화합물 21-2의 제조Preparation of compound 21-2
1,4-다이옥산/물(300mL/100mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(14g, 90.2mmol), 화합물 21-1(17.2g, 82mmol), 탄산칼륨(33.9g, 246mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(947 mg, 0.82 mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 8시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 흡인 여과하고, 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고; 액상층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 21-2(16.9g, 수율 72%)를 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane / water (300mL / 100mL) p-chlorophenylboronic acid (14g, 90.2mmol), compound 21-1 (17.2g, 82mmol), potassium carbonate (33.9g, 246mmol) After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (947 mg, 0.82 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 8 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. filter with suction and dissolve the solid with methylene chloride; The liquid layer was separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 21-2 (16.9 g, yield 72%).
화합물 21-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 21-3
1,4-다이옥산(500mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 21-2(16.9g, 59mmol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(22.5g, 88.6mmol), 인산칼륨(24.4g, 177mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd2(dba)3(550mg, 0.6mmol) 및 Sphos(738mg, 1.8mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 흡인 여과하고, 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고; 물로 세척하여 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 21-3(15.6g, 수율 70%)을 얻었다. Compound 21-2 (16.9 g, 59 mmol), boronic acid pinacol ester (22.5 g, 88.6 mmol), potassium phosphate (24.4 g, 177 mmol) were added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (500 mL), and room temperature After replacing nitrogen under stirring, Pd 2 (dba) 3 (550 mg, 0.6 mmol) and Sphos (738 mg, 1.8 mmol) were added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. filter with suction and dissolve the solid with methylene chloride; The layers were separated by washing with water, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 21-3 (15.6 g, yield 70%).
화합물 7A-401의 제조Preparation of compound 7A-401
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 9-(4-비페닐)-10-브로모안트라센(6.12g, 15mmol), 화합물 15-3(5.67g, 15mmol), 탄산칼륨(6.2g, 45mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(173mg, 0.15mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하고 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 7A-401(7.4g, 수율 85%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 580.17, 실측값 C/Z: 580.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), 9-(4-biphenyl)-10- bromoanthracene (6.12g, 15mmol), compound 15-3 (5.67g, 15mmol), carbonic acid Potassium (6.2 g, 45 mmol) was added, and nitrogen was substituted under stirring at room temperature, followed by addition of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (173 mg, 0.15 mmol). After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved in methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid compound 7A-401 (7.4 g, yield 85%). Calculated molecular weight: 580.17, found C/Z: 580.2.
실시예 B22 : 화합물 8A-121의 제조Example B22: Preparation of compound 8A-121
화합물 22-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 22-1
500mL의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 2,4-디클로로티에노[2,3-d]피리미딘(51g, 250mmol), 28% 암모니아수(94g, 750mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 48시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 석출된 고체를 여과하고 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조하여 화합물 22-1(29g, 수율 63%)을 얻었다.2,4-dichlorothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine (51g, 250mmol) and 28% aqueous ammonia (94g, 750mmol) were added to a flask containing 500mL of ethanol, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 48 hours. , the reaction endpoints were monitored by TLC. The precipitated solid was filtered, washed with ethanol, and dried to obtain compound 22-1 (29 g, yield 63%).
화합물 22-2의 제조Preparation of compound 22-2
400mL의 DMF가 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 22-1(27.8g, 0.15mol), 브로모아세토페논(32.7g, 0.165mol)을 첨가하고, 교반하에 100℃로 가열하여 20시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 온도를 실온으로 낮추고, 물을 가하여 고체를 석출시켜, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조 후 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 22-2(32.5g, 76%)를 얻었다. Compound 22-1 (27.8 g, 0.15 mol) and bromoacetophenone (32.7 g, 0.165 mol) were added to a flask containing 400 mL of DMF, and heated to 100° C. under stirring to react for 20 hours, followed by TLC indicates the completion of the reaction. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, water was added to precipitate a solid, and the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol, dried and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 22-2 (32.5 g, 76%).
화합물 8A-121의 제조 Preparation of compound 8A-121
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 22-2(5.1g, 18mmol), 화합물 1-4(10g, 18mmol), 탄산칼륨(7.45g, 54mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(208 mg, 0.18 mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 교반하에 80℃로 가열하여 12시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하여 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 8A-121(9.2g, 수율 75%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 679.21, 실측값 C/Z: 679.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane: water (150 mL: 50 mL), compound 22-2 (5.1 g, 18 mmol), compound 1-4 (10 g, 18 mmol), potassium carbonate (7.45 g, 54 mmol) were added, After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (208 mg, 0.18 mmol) was added. After the addition was completed, the reaction was completed by heating to 80° C. under stirring under nitrogen atmosphere for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved in methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid compound 8A-121 (9.2 g, yield 75%). Calculated molecular weight: 679.21, found C/Z: 679.2.
실시예 B23 : 화합물 8A-321의 제조Example B23: Preparation of compound 8A-321
화합물 23-1의 제조Preparation of compound 23-1
1,4-다이옥산/물(450mL/150mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(15.6g, 0.1mol), 화합물 22-2(28.5g, 0.1mmol), 탄산칼륨(41.4g, 0.3mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(1.15g, 1mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 12시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물화합물 23-1(24.2g, 수율 67%)을 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane/water (450 mL/150 mL), p-chlorophenylboronic acid (15.6 g, 0.1 mol), compound 22-2 (28.5 g, 0.1 mmol), potassium carbonate (41.4 g, 0.3 mol), and after nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (1.15 g, 1 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 12 hours, and the end point of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 23-1 (24.2 g, yield 67%).
화합물 23-2의 제조Preparation of compound 23-2
1,4-다이옥산(500mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 23-1(23.2g, 0.067mol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(25.4g, 0.1mol), 인산칼륨(27.7g, 0.2mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd2(dba)3(641mg, 0.7mmol) 및 Sphos(861mg, 2.1mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 23-2(22.5g, 수율 74%)를 얻었다. Compound 23-1 (23.2 g, 0.067 mol), boronic acid pinacol ester (25.4 g, 0.1 mol), potassium phosphate (27.7 g, 0.2 mol) was added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (500 mL) and , After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd 2 (dba) 3 (641 mg, 0.7 mmol) and Sphos (861 mg, 2.1 mmol) were added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the end point of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 23-2 (22.5 g, yield 74%).
화합물 8A-321의 제조Preparation of compound 8A-321
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 9-브로모-10-나프틸안트라센(5.73g, 15mmol), 화합물 23-2(6.8g, 15mmol), 탄산칼륨(6.2g, 45mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(173mg, 0.15mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하고 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 8A-321(7.5g, 수율 80%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 629.19, 실측값 C/Z: 629.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), 9-bromo-10-naphthylanthracene (5.73g, 15mmol), compound 23-2 (6.8g, 15mmol), potassium carbonate (6.2g) , 45 mmol) was added, and nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, and then Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (173 mg, 0.15 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved in methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid compound 8A-321 (7.5 g, yield 80%). Calculated molecular weight: 629.19, found C/Z: 629.2.
실시예 B24 : 화합물 8A-411의 제조 Example B24: Preparation of compound 8A-411
화합물 24-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 24-1
700mL의 DMF이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 22-1(92.5g, 0.5mol), 브로모아세톤(81.6g, 0.6mmol)을 첨가하고, 교반하에 100℃로 가열하여 15시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 온도를 실온으로 낮추고, 물을 가하여 고체를 석출시켜, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조 후 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황갈색의 고체 화합물 24-1 (79.2g, 71%)을 얻었다.Compound 22-1 (92.5 g, 0.5 mol) and bromoacetone (81.6 g, 0.6 mmol) were added to a flask containing 700 mL of DMF, and heated to 100° C. under stirring to react for 15 hours, followed by TLC Reaction completion was indicated. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, water was added to precipitate a solid, and the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol, dried and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a yellowish-brown solid compound 24-1 (79.2 g, 71%).
화합물 24-2의 제조Preparation of compound 24-2
1,4-다이옥산/물(600mL/200mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(34.3g, 220mmol), 화합물 24-1(44.6g, 200mmol), 탄산칼륨(82.8g, 600mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(2.3g, 0.2mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 8시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 흡인 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 24-2(44.9g, 수율 75%)를 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane / water (600mL / 200mL) p-chlorophenylboronic acid (34.3g, 220mmol), compound 24-1 (44.6g, 200mmol), potassium carbonate (82.8g, 600mmol) After nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (2.3 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 8 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The solid obtained by suction filtration was separated and purified by column chromatography to obtain compound 24-2 (44.9 g, yield 75%).
화합물 24-3의 제조Preparation of compound 24-3
1,4-다이옥산(500mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 24-2(29.9g, 100mmol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(38.1g, 150mmol), 인산칼륨(41.4g, 300mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd2(dba)3(1.15g, 1mmol) 및 Sphos(1.23g, 3mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 흡인 여과하고, 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고; 물로 세척하여 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 24-3(30.6g, 수율 77%)을 얻었다. Compound 24-2 (29.9 g, 100 mmol), boronic acid pinacol ester (38.1 g, 150 mmol), potassium phosphate (41.4 g, 300 mmol) were added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (500 mL), and at room temperature After replacing nitrogen under stirring, Pd 2 (dba) 3 (1.15 g, 1 mmol) and Sphos (1.23 g, 3 mmol) were added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. filter with suction and dissolve the solid with methylene chloride; The layers were separated by washing with water, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 24-3 (30.6 g, yield 77%).
화합물 8A-411의 제조Preparation of compound 8A-411
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 9-(4-비페닐)-10-브로모안트라센(6.12g, 15mmol), 화합물 24-3(5.86g, 15mmol), 탄산칼륨(6.2g, 45mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(173mg, 0.15mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하고 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 8A-411(7.3g, 수율 82%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 593.19, 실측값 C/Z: 593.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), 9-(4-biphenyl)-10- bromoanthracene (6.12g, 15mmol), compound 24-3 (5.86g, 15mmol), carbonic acid Potassium (6.2 g, 45 mmol) was added, and nitrogen was substituted under stirring at room temperature, followed by addition of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (173 mg, 0.15 mmol). After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid compound 8A-411 (7.3 g, yield 82%). Calculated molecular weight: 593.19, found C/Z: 593.2.
실시예 B25 : 화합물 9A-121의 제조 Example B25: Preparation of compound 9A-121
화합물 25-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 25-1
10L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 2,4-디클로로티에노[3,2-d]피리미딘(510g, 2.5mol)을 용해시키고, 5℃에서 히드라진 수화물(470g, 7.5mol, 80%수용액 )을 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 과정에서 온도는 10℃ 미만으로 유지하였다. 적하 완료 후, 실온으로 자연 승온시켜 1시간 동안 반응시킨 다음, 석출된 고체를 흡인 여과하고 물 및 에탄올로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 백색의 고체 화합물 25-1 (365g, 73%)을 얻었다. 2,4-dichlorothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine (510 g, 2.5 mol) was dissolved in a flask containing 10 L of ethanol, and hydrazine hydrate (470 g, 7.5 mol, 80% aqueous solution) was added at 5 ° C. It was dripped under stirring, and the temperature was maintained below 10 degreeC during the dripping process. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was naturally raised to room temperature to react for 1 hour, and the precipitated solid was filtered with suction, washed with water and ethanol, respectively, and dried to obtain a white solid compound 25-1 (365 g, 73%).
화합물 25-2의 제조Preparation of compound 25-2
4L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 25-1(365g, 1.825mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 벤즈알데히드(251g, 2.37mol)를 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올 및 n-헥산으로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 황색의 고체 화합물 25-2(347g, 66%)를 얻었다. Compound 25-1 (365 g, 1.825 mol) was added to a flask containing 4 L of ethanol, and benzaldehyde (251 g, 2.37 mol) was added dropwise at room temperature while stirring, and after completion of the dropping, stirring was continued for 30 minutes, followed by filtration. The obtained solid was washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a yellow solid compound 25-2 (347g, 66%).
화합물 25-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 25-3
7L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 25-2(347g, 1.2mol)를 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(465g, 1.44mol)을 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 석출된 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 25-3(240g, 70%)을 얻었다. Compound 25-2 (347 g, 1.2 mol) was added to a flask containing 7 L of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (465 g, 1.44 mol) was added portionwise under stirring at room temperature, after completion of the addition, continued for 1.5 hours After the reaction was stirred, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The precipitated solid was filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 25-3 (240 g, 70%).
화합물 9A-121의 제조 Preparation of compound 9A-121
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 25-3 (5.1g, 18mmol), 화합물 1-4(10g, 18mmol), 탄산칼륨(7.45g, 54mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(208mg, 0.18 mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 석출된 황색 고체를 여과하여 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제:염화메틸렌)하여 황색의 고체 화합물 9A-121 (9.1g, 수율 74%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 680.20, 실측값 C/Z: 680.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane: water (150 mL: 50 mL), compound 25-3 (5.1 g, 18 mmol), compound 1-4 (10 g, 18 mmol), potassium carbonate (7.45 g, 54 mmol) were added, After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (208 mg, 0.18 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The precipitated yellow solid was filtered, dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride) to obtain a yellow solid compound 9A-121 (9.1 g, yield 74%). Calculated molecular weight: 680.20, found C/Z: 680.2.
실시예 B26 : 화합물 9A-321의 제조 Example B26: Preparation of compound 9A-321
화합물 26-1의 제조Preparation of compound 26-1
1,4-다이옥산/물(450mL/150mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(15.6g, 0.1mol), 화합물 25-3(28.6g, 0.1mmol), 탄산칼륨(41.4g, 0.3mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(1.15g, 1mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 12시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 여과하여 얻어진 고체를, 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 26-1(24.6g, 수율 68%)을 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane/water (450 mL/150 mL), p-chlorophenylboronic acid (15.6 g, 0.1 mol), compound 25-3 (28.6 g, 0.1 mmol), potassium carbonate (41.4 g, 0.3 mol), and after nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (1.15 g, 1 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 12 hours, and the end point of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 26-1 (24.6 g, yield 68%).
화합물 26-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 26-2
1,4-다이옥산(500mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 26-1(24.6g, 0.067mol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(25.4g, 0.1mol), 인산칼륨(27.7g, 0.2mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd2(dba)3(641mg, 0.7mmol) 및 Sphos(861mg, 2.1mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 26-2(21.3g, 수율 70%)를 얻었다. Compound 26-1 (24.6 g, 0.067 mol), boronic acid pinacol ester (25.4 g, 0.1 mol), potassium phosphate (27.7 g, 0.2 mol) was added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (500 mL) and , After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd 2 (dba) 3 (641 mg, 0.7 mmol) and Sphos (861 mg, 2.1 mmol) were added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 26-2 (21.3 g, yield 70%).
화합물 9A-321의 제조 Preparation of compound 9A-321
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 9-브로모-10-나프틸안트라센(5.73g, 15mmol), 화합물 26-2(6.8g, 15mmol), 탄산칼륨(6.2g, 45mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(173mg, 0.15mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하고 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 9A-321(8.5g, 수율 83%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 630.19, 실측값 C/Z: 630.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), 9-bromo-10-naphthylanthracene (5.73g, 15mmol), compound 26-2 (6.8g, 15mmol), potassium carbonate (6.2g) , 45 mmol) was added, and nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, and then Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (173 mg, 0.15 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved in methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid compound 9A-321 (8.5 g, yield 83%). Calculated molecular weight: 630.19, found C/Z: 630.2.
실시예 B27 : 화합물 9A-401의 제조 Example B27: Preparation of compound 9A-401
화합물 27-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 27-1
화합물 25-2(20.2g, 0.1mol) 및 트리메틸오르토포름에이트(용매로서 150ml)를 플라스크에 첨가하고, 3시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시켜, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하고, 에탄올을 가열하여 세척하고, 흡인 여과하고 건조시켜 화합물 27-1(16.8g, 수율 80%)을 얻었다. Compound 25-2 (20.2 g, 0.1 mol) and trimethylorthoformate (150 ml as a solvent) were added to a flask, and the reaction was heated to reflux under stirring for 3 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure, washed by heating with ethanol, filtered with suction, and dried to obtain compound 27-1 (16.8 g, yield 80%).
화합물 27-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 27-2
1,4-다이옥산/물(300mL/100mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(13.7g, 88mmol), 화합물 27-1(16.8g, 80mmol), 탄산칼륨(33.1g, 240mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(924mg, 0.8mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 8시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 흡인 여과하고, 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고; 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 27-2(16g, 수율 70%)를 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane / water (300mL / 100mL) p-chlorophenylboronic acid (13.7g, 88mmol), compound 27-1 (16.8g, 80mmol), potassium carbonate (33.1g, 240mmol) After nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (924 mg, 0.8 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 8 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. filter with suction and dissolve the solid with methylene chloride; The layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 27-2 (16 g, yield 70%).
화합물 27-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 27-3
1,4-다이옥산(500mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 27-2(16g, 56mmol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(21.3g, 84mmol), 인산칼륨(23.2g, 168mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd2(dba)3(550mg, 0.6mmol) 및 Sphos(738mg, 1.8mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 흡인 여과하고, 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고; 물로 세척하여 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 27-3(15.7g, 수율 74%)을 얻었다. Compound 27-2 (16g, 56mmol), boronic acid pinacol ester (21.3g, 84mmol), potassium phosphate (23.2g, 168mmol) were added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (500mL), and stirred at room temperature. After replacing the nitrogen under the Pd 2 (dba) 3 (550mg, 0.6mmol) and Sphos (738mg, 1.8mmol) were added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. filter with suction and dissolve the solid with methylene chloride; The layers were separated by washing with water, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 27-3 (15.7 g, yield 74%).
화합물 9A-401의 제조 Preparation of compound 9A-401
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 9-(4-비페닐)-10-브로모안트라센(6.12g, 15mmol), 화합물 27-3(5.67g, 15mmol), 탄산칼륨(6.2g, 45mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(173mg, 0.15mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하고 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 9A-401(7.7g, 수율88 %)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 580.17, 실측값 C/Z: 580.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), 9-(4-biphenyl)-10- bromoanthracene (6.12g, 15mmol), compound 27-3 (5.67g, 15mmol), carbonic acid Potassium (6.2 g, 45 mmol) was added, and nitrogen was substituted under stirring at room temperature, followed by addition of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (173 mg, 0.15 mmol). After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved in methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid compound 9A-401 (7.7 g, yield 88%). Calculated molecular weight: 580.17, found C/Z: 580.2.
실시예 B28 : 화합물 10A-121의 제조 Example B28: Preparation of compound 10A-121
화합물 28-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 28-1
500mL의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 2,4-디클로로티에노[3,2-d]피리미딘(51g, 250mmol), 28% 암모니아수(94g, 750mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 48시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 석출된 고체를 여과하고 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조하여 화합물 화합물 28-1(29.6g, 수율 64%)을 얻었다.2,4-dichlorothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine (51g, 250mmol) and 28% aqueous ammonia (94g, 750mmol) were added to a flask containing 500mL of ethanol, and the reaction was stirred at room temperature for 48 hours. , the reaction endpoints were monitored by TLC. The precipitated solid was filtered, washed with ethanol, and dried to obtain compound 28-1 (29.6 g, yield 64%).
화합물 28-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 28-2
400mL의 DMF가 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 28-1(29.6g, 0.16mol), 브로모아세토페논(34.8g, 0.176mol)을 첨가하고, 교반하에 100℃로 가열하여 20시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 온도를 실온으로 낮추고, 물을 가하여 고체를 석출시키고, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조 후 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 28-2 (32.8g, 72%)를 얻었다. Compound 28-1 (29.6 g, 0.16 mol) and bromoacetophenone (34.8 g, 0.176 mol) were added to a flask containing 400 mL of DMF, and heated to 100° C. under stirring to react for 20 hours, followed by TLC indicates the completion of the reaction. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, water was added to precipitate a solid, and the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol, dried and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 28-2 (32.8 g, 72%).
화합물 10A-121의 제조 Preparation of compound 10A-121
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 28-2 (5.1g, 18mmol), 화합물 1-4(10g, 18mmol), 탄산칼륨(7.45g, 54mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(208mg, 0.18mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 교반하에 80℃로 가열하여 12시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하여 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 10A-121(9.4g, 수율 77%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 679.21, 실측값 C/Z: 679.2 In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane: water (150 mL: 50 mL), compound 28-2 (5.1 g, 18 mmol), compound 1-4 (10 g, 18 mmol), potassium carbonate (7.45 g, 54 mmol) were added, After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (208 mg, 0.18 mmol) was added. After the addition was completed, the reaction was completed by heating to 80° C. under stirring under nitrogen atmosphere for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved in methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid compound 10A-121 (9.4 g, yield 77%). Calculated molecular weight: 679.21, found C/Z: 679.2
실시예 B29 : 화합물 10A-321의 제조 Example B29: Preparation of compound 10A-321
화합물 29-1의 제조Preparation of compound 29-1
1,4-다이옥산/물(450mL/150mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(15.6g, 0.1mol), 화합물 28-2(28.5g, 0.1mmol), 탄산칼륨(41.4g, 0.3mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(1.15g, 1mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 12시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 여과하여 얻어진 고체를, 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 29-1(24.9g, 수율 69%)을 얻었다.In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane/water (450 mL/150 mL), p-chlorophenylboronic acid (15.6 g, 0.1 mol), compound 28-2 (28.5 g, 0.1 mmol), potassium carbonate (41.4 g, 0.3 mol), and after nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (1.15 g, 1 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 12 hours, and the end point of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 29-1 (24.9 g, yield 69%).
화합물 29-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 29-2
1,4-다이옥산(500mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 29-1(24.9g, 0.069mol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(25.4g, 0.1mol), 인산칼륨(27.7g, 0.2mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd2(dba)3(641mg, 0.7mmol) 및 Sphos(861mg, 2.1mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 29-2(23.4g, 수율 75%)를 얻었다. Compound 29-1 (24.9 g, 0.069 mol), boronic acid pinacol ester (25.4 g, 0.1 mol), potassium phosphate (27.7 g, 0.2 mol) was added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (500 mL) and , After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd 2 (dba) 3 (641 mg, 0.7 mmol) and Sphos (861 mg, 2.1 mmol) were added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 29-2 (23.4 g, yield 75%).
화합물 10A-321의 제조Preparation of compound 10A-321
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 9-브로모-10-나프틸안트라센(5.73g, 15mmol), 화합물 29-2(6.8g, 15mmol), 탄산칼륨(6.2g, 45mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(173mg, 0.15mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하고 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 10A-321(7.6g, 수율 81%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 629.19, 실측값 C/Z: 629.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), 9-bromo-10-naphthylanthracene (5.73g, 15mmol), compound 29-2 (6.8g, 15mmol), potassium carbonate (6.2g) , 45 mmol) was added, and nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, and then Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (173 mg, 0.15 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved in methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid compound 10A-321 (7.6 g, yield 81%). Calculated molecular weight: 629.19, found C/Z: 629.2.
실시예 B30 : 화합물 10A-411의 제조 Example B30: Preparation of compound 10A-411
화합물 30-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 30-1
700mL의 DMF이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 28-1(92.5g, 0.5mol), 브로모아세톤(81.6g, 0.6mmol)을 첨가하고, 교반하에 100℃로 가열하여 15시간 동안 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 온도를 실온으로 낮추고, 물을 가하여 고체를 석출시켜, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올로 세척하고, 건조 후 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황갈색의 고체 화합물 30-1 (78g, 70%)을 얻었다. Compound 28-1 (92.5 g, 0.5 mol) and bromoacetone (81.6 g, 0.6 mmol) were added to a flask containing 700 mL of DMF, and heated to 100° C. under stirring to react for 15 hours, followed by TLC Reaction completion was indicated. The temperature was lowered to room temperature, water was added to precipitate a solid, and the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol, dried and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a yellowish-brown solid compound 30-1 (78 g, 70%).
화합물 30-2의 제조Preparation of compound 30-2
1,4-다이옥산/물(600mL/200mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(34.3g, 220mmol), 화합물 30-1(44.6g, 200mmol), 탄산칼륨(82.8g, 600mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(2.3g, 0.2mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 80℃에서 8시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 흡인 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 30-2(44.9g, 수율 75%)를 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane / water (600mL / 200mL) p-chlorophenylboronic acid (34.3g, 220mmol), compound 30-1 (44.6g, 200mmol), potassium carbonate (82.8g, 600mmol) After nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (2.3 g, 0.2 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred at 80° C. for 8 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The solid obtained by suction filtration was separated and purified by column chromatography to obtain compound 30-2 (44.9 g, yield 75%).
화합물 30-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 30-3
1,4-다이옥산(500mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 30-2(29.9g, 100mmol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(38.1g, 150mmol), 인산칼륨(41.4g, 300mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd2(dba)3(1.15g, 1mmol) 및 Sphos(1.23g, 3mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 흡인 여과하고, 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고; 물로 세척하여 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피로 분리정제하여 화합물 30-3 (27.3g, 수율 70%)을 얻었다. Compound 30-2 (29.9 g, 100 mmol), boronic acid pinacol ester (38.1 g, 150 mmol), potassium phosphate (41.4 g, 300 mmol) were added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (500 mL), and at room temperature After replacing nitrogen under stirring, Pd 2 (dba) 3 (1.15 g, 1 mmol) and Sphos (1.23 g, 3 mmol) were added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. filter with suction and dissolve the solid with methylene chloride; The layers were separated by washing with water, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography gave compound 30-3 (27.3 g, yield 70%).
화합물 10A-411의 제조Preparation of compound 10A-411
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 9-(4-비페닐)-10-브로모안트라센(6.12g, 15mmol), 화합물 30-3(5.86g, 15mmol) , 탄산칼륨(6.2g, 45mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(173mg, 0.15mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하고 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피하여 황색의 고체 화합물 10A-411 (7.6g, 수율 85%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 593.19, 실측값 C/Z: 593.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), 9-(4-biphenyl)-10- bromoanthracene (6.12g, 15mmol), compound 30-3 (5.86g, 15mmol), carbonic acid Potassium (6.2 g, 45 mmol) was added, and nitrogen was substituted under stirring at room temperature, followed by addition of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (173 mg, 0.15 mmol). After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved in methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography to obtain a yellow solid compound 10A-411 (7.6 g, yield 85%). Calculated molecular weight: 593.19, found C/Z: 593.2.
본 출원의 바람직한 제 4 실시방안의 구체적인 화합물의 합성실시예는 다음과 같다 : Synthesis examples of specific compounds of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present application are as follows:
실시예 D1 : 화합물 C2의 제조Example D1: Preparation of compound C2
화합물 1-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 1-1
10L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 2,4-디클로로퀴나졸린(500g, 2.5mol)을 용해시키고, 5℃에서 히드라진 수화물(470g, 7.5mol, 80%수용액 )을 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 과정에서 온도는 10℃ 미만으로 유지하였다. 적하 완료 후, 실온으로 자연 승온시켜 1시간 동안 반응시킨 다음, 석출된 고체를 흡인 여과하고 물 및 에탄올로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 백색의 고체 화합물 1-1(415g, 86%)을 얻었다. 2,4-dichloroquinazoline (500 g, 2.5 mol) was dissolved in a flask containing 10 L of ethanol, and hydrazine hydrate (470 g, 7.5 mol, 80% aqueous solution) was added dropwise under stirring at 5 ° C., and the temperature during the dropping process was kept below 10 °C. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was naturally raised to room temperature to react for 1 hour, and the precipitated solid was filtered off with suction, washed with water and ethanol, respectively, and dried to obtain a white solid compound 1-1 (415 g, 86%).
화합물 1-2의 제조 (참고문헌 J. Heterocyclic chem. 27, 497, 1990) Preparation of compound 1-2 (reference J. Heterocyclic chem. 27, 497, 1990)
2L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-1(200g, 1.03mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 벤즈알데히드(120g, 1.13mol)를 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올 및 n-헥산으로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 황색의 고체 화합물 1-2 (184g, 63 %)를 얻었다. Compound 1-1 (200 g, 1.03 mol) was added to a flask containing 2 L of ethanol, and benzaldehyde (120 g, 1.13 mol) was added dropwise at room temperature under stirring, and after completion of the dropping, stirring was continued for 30 minutes, followed by filtration. The obtained solid was washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a yellow solid compound 1-2 (184 g, 63%).
화합물 1-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 1-3
4L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-2(184g, 652.4mmol)를 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(252g, 782.9mmol)을 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. n-헥산 4L를 첨가하고 5분 동안 교반 한 후, 석출된 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 1-3(130g, 71%)을 얻었다.Compound 1-2 (184 g, 652.4 mmol) was added to a flask containing 4 L of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (252 g, 782.9 mmol) was added portionwise under stirring at room temperature, after completion of the addition, continued for 1.5 hours After the reaction was stirred, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. After adding 4L of n-hexane and stirring for 5 minutes, the precipitated solid was suction filtered, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 1-3 (130 g, 71%).
화합물 1-4의 제조Preparation of compound 1-4
1,4-다이옥산(3L)이 포함된 플라스크에 2-브로모-9,10-비스(B-나프틸기)안트라센(2-Bromo-9,10-bis(2-naphthalenyl)anthracene, 508g,1mol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(381g, 1.5mol), 아세트산칼륨(294g, 3mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(dppf2)Cl2(7.32g,0.01mol)을 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다.석출된 고체를 여과하고 물로 세척하고, 건조시켜 화합물 1-4(500.4 g,수율 90%)를 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (3L), 2-bromo-9,10-bis (B-naphthyl group) anthracene (2-Bromo-9,10-bis (2-naphthalenyl) anthracene, 508 g, 1 mol ), boronic acid pinacol ester (381 g, 1.5 mol), potassium acetate (294 g, 3 mol) were added, and nitrogen was substituted under stirring at room temperature, and then Pd (dppf 2 )Cl 2 (7.32 g, 0.01 mol) was added. added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The precipitated solid was filtered, washed with water, and dried to obtain compound 1-4 (500.4 g, yield 90%).
화합물 C2의 제조 Preparation of compound C2
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-3 (5g, 18mmol), 화합물 1-4(10g, 18mmol), 탄산칼륨(7.45g, 54mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(208mg, 0.18mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하고 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제:염화메틸렌)하여 황색의 고체 화합물 C2(8.5g, 수율 70%)를 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 674.25, 실측값 C/Z: 674.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane: water (150 mL: 50 mL), compound 1-3 (5 g, 18 mmol), compound 1-4 (10 g, 18 mmol), potassium carbonate (7.45 g, 54 mmol) were added, and then at room temperature After replacing nitrogen under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (208 mg, 0.18 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride) to obtain yellow solid compound C2 (8.5 g, yield 70%). Calculated molecular weight: 674.25, found C/Z: 674.2.
실시예 D2 : 화합물 C14의 제조Example D2: Preparation of compound C14
화합물 2-1의 제조Preparation of compound 2-1
200L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-1(20g, 103mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 디벤조퓨란-2-포름알데히드(24.5g, 125mmol)를 교반하에 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올 및 n-헥산으로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 황색의 고체 화합물 2-1 (25.6g, 67%)을 얻었다.Compound 1-1 (20g, 103mmol) was added to a flask containing 200L of ethanol, and dibenzofuran-2-formaldehyde (24.5g, 125mmol) was added under stirring at room temperature, after completion of the addition, continued for 30 minutes After stirring and reacting, the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a yellow solid compound 2-1 (25.6 g, 67%).
화합물 2-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 2-2
200mL의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 2-1(25.6g, 69mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(26.7g, 82.8mmol)을 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. n-헥산 200mL를 첨가하고 5분 동안 교반 한 후, 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 황갈색의 고체 화합물 2-2(17.8g, 70%)를 얻었다. Compound 2-1 (25.6 g, 69 mmol) was added to a flask containing 200 mL of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (26.7 g, 82.8 mmol) was added in portions under stirring at room temperature. After the addition was completed, for 1.5 hours After the stirring reaction was continued, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. After adding 200 mL of n-hexane and stirring for 5 minutes, the obtained solid was filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a yellowish-brown solid compound 2-2 (17.8 g, 70%).
화합물 C14의 제조 Preparation of compound C14
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 2-2 (6.66g, 18mmol), 화합물 1-4 (10g, 18mmol), 탄산칼륨(7.45g, 54mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(208mg, 0.18mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다.얻어진 황색 고체를 여과하고 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제:염화메틸렌)하여 황색의 고체 화합물 C14 (10g, 수율 73%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 764.26, 실측값 C/Z: 764.3. Compound 2-2 (6.66 g, 18 mmol), compound 1-4 (10 g, 18 mmol), potassium carbonate (7.45 g, 54 mmol) were added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane: water (150 mL: 50 mL), After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (208 mg, 0.18 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was heated to reflux under stirring under nitrogen atmosphere for 12 hours, and TLC indicated completion of the reaction. The obtained yellow solid was filtered, dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (for Lyse: methylene chloride) to give a yellow solid compound C14 (10 g, yield 73%). Calculated molecular weight: 764.26, found C/Z: 764.3.
실시예 D3 : 화합물 C26의 제조Example D3: Preparation of compound C26
화합물 3-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 3-1
1L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 2,4-디클로로-7-브로모퀴나졸린(50g, 0.181mol)을 용해시키고, 5℃에서 히드라진 수화물(34g, 0.543 mol, 80%수용액 )을 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 과정에서 온도는 10℃ 미만으로 유지하였다. 적하 완료 후, 실온으로 자연 승온시켜 1시간 동안 반응시킨 다음, 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 물 및 에탄올로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황색 고체 화합물 3-1(39.4g, 80%)을 얻었다. 2,4-dichloro-7-bromoquinazoline (50 g, 0.181 mol) was dissolved in a flask containing 1 L of ethanol, and hydrazine hydrate (34 g, 0.543 mol, 80% aqueous solution) was added dropwise at 5 ° C. under stirring. , the temperature was maintained below 10 °C during the dropping process. After completion of the dropwise addition, the temperature was naturally raised to room temperature to react for 1 hour, and then the obtained solid was filtered with suction, washed with water and ethanol, respectively, and dried to obtain a pale yellow solid compound 3-1 (39.4 g, 80%).
화합물 3-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 3-2
0.4L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 3-1(39.4g, 0.145mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 벤즈알데히드(18.4g, 0.174mol)를 교반하에 적하하고, 적하 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올 및 n-헥산으로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황색의 고체 화합물 3-2 (34g, 65%)를 얻었다.Compound 3-1 (39.4 g, 0.145 mol) was added to a flask containing 0.4 L of ethanol, and benzaldehyde (18.4 g, 0.174 mol) was added dropwise at room temperature under stirring, and after completion of the dropping, stirring reaction was continued for 30 minutes. Then, the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a pale yellow solid compound 3-2 (34 g, 65%).
화합물 3-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 3-3
0.6L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 3-2(34g, 94.3mmol)를 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(36.4g, 113.2mmol)을 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. n-헥산 0.6L를 첨가하고 5분 동안 교반 한 후, 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황색의 고체 화합물 3-3 (23.6g, 70%)을 얻었다. Compound 3-2 (34 g, 94.3 mmol) was added to a flask containing 0.6 L of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (36.4 g, 113.2 mmol) was added in portions under stirring at room temperature, after completion of the addition, 1.5 hours After stirring was continued for a while, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. After adding 0.6 L of n-hexane and stirring for 5 minutes, the obtained solid was filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a pale yellow solid compound 3-3 (23.6 g, 70%).
화합물 3-4의 제조 Preparation of compound 3-4
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 3-3 (6.44g, 18mmol), 화합물 1-4 (10g, 18mmol), 탄산칼륨(7.45g, 54 mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(208mg, 0.18mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하여 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제:염화메틸렌)하여 황색의 고체 화합물 3-4(10.2g, 수율 75%)를 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane: water (150 mL: 50 mL), compound 3-3 (6.44 g, 18 mmol), compound 1-4 (10 g, 18 mmol), potassium carbonate (7.45 g, 54 mmol) were added and , after replacing nitrogen under stirring at room temperature, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (208 mg, 0.18 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride) to obtain yellow solid compound 3-4 (10.2 g, yield 75%).
화합물 C26의 제조Preparation of compound C26
1,4-다이옥산/물(150mL/50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 페닐보론산(1.65g, 13.56mmol), 화합물 3-4(10.2g, 13.56mmol), 탄산칼륨(5.6g, 40.7mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(157mg, 0.136mmol)을 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 8시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 석출된 고체를 여과하였다. 액상층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 조품의 고체를 합하여 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제:염화메틸렌)로 분리정제하여 화합물 C26(7.1g, 수율 70%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 750.28, 실측값 C/Z: 750.3.In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane/water (150mL/50mL), phenylboronic acid (1.65g, 13.56mmol), compound 3-4 (10.2g, 13.56mmol), potassium carbonate (5.6g, 40.7mmol) were added After nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (157 mg, 0.136 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 8 hours, and the end point of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The precipitated solid was filtered. The liquid layer was separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. The crude solids were combined and purified by column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride) to obtain compound C26 (7.1 g, yield 70%). Calculated molecular weight: 750.28, found C/Z: 750.3.
실시예 D4 : 화합물 C32의 제조 Example D4: Preparation of compound C32
화합물 4-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 4-1
0.4L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 1-1(20g, 0.103mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 4-브로모벤즈알데히드(22.8g, 0.124mol)를 교반하에 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 30분간 계속 교반 반응시킨 다음, 여과하여 얻어진 고체를 에탄올 및 n-헥산으로 각각 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황색의 고체 화합물 4-1(24.1g, 65%)을 얻었다. Compound 1-1 (20 g, 0.103 mol) was added to a flask containing 0.4 L of ethanol, and 4-bromobenzaldehyde (22.8 g, 0.124 mol) was added under stirring at room temperature, after completion of addition, continued for 30 minutes After stirring and reacting, the solid obtained by filtration was washed with ethanol and n-hexane, respectively, and dried to obtain a pale yellow solid compound 4-1 (24.1 g, 65%).
화합물 4-2의 제조Preparation of compound 4-2
0.4L의 에탄올이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 4-1(24.1g, 66.9mmol) 를 첨가하고, 실온에서 요오도벤젠 디아세테이트(225.9 g, 80.3 mmol)을 교반하에 나누어 첨가하고, 첨가 완료 후, 1.5시간 동안 계속 교반 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. n-헥산 0.4L를 첨가하고 5분 동안 교반 한 후, 얻어진 고체를 흡인 여과하고 n-헥산으로 세척하고, 건조시켜 담황갈색의 고체 화합물 4-2(16.8 g, 70%)를 얻었다.Compound 4-1 (24.1 g, 66.9 mmol) was added to a flask containing 0.4 L of ethanol, and iodobenzene diacetate (225.9 g, 80.3 mmol) was added portionwise under stirring at room temperature, after completion of the addition, 1.5 After stirring and reacting for an hour, TLC showed that the reaction was complete. After adding 0.4 L of n-hexane and stirring for 5 minutes, the obtained solid was filtered with suction, washed with n-hexane, and dried to obtain a pale yellowish-brown solid compound 4-2 (16.8 g, 70%).
화합물 4-3의 제조 Preparation of compound 4-3
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 페닐보론산 (5.71g, 46.83mmol), 화합물 4-2(16.8g, 46.83mmol), 탄산칼륨(19.4g, 140.5mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(541mg, 0.468mmol)을 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 8시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제:석유에테르:염화메틸렌=5:1~3:1)로 분리정제하여 화합물 4-3(12.5g, 수율 67%)을 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane: water (150 mL: 50 mL), phenylboronic acid (5.71 g, 46.83 mmol), compound 4-2 (16.8 g, 46.83 mmol), and potassium carbonate (19.4 g, 140.5 mmol) were added. After nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (541 mg, 0.468 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 8 hours, and the end point of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride = 5:1 to 3:1) gave compound 4-3 (12.5 g, yield 67%).
화합물 C32의 제조Preparation of compound C32
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 4-3 (7.2g, 18mmol), 화합물 1-4(10g, 18mmol), 탄산칼륨(7.45g, 54mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(208mg, 0.18mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하여 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제:염화메틸렌)하여 황색의 고체 화합물 C32(10.8g, 수율 80%)를 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 750.28, 실측값 C/Z: 750.3. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane: water (150 mL: 50 mL), compound 4-3 (7.2 g, 18 mmol), compound 1-4 (10 g, 18 mmol), potassium carbonate (7.45 g, 54 mmol) were added, After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (208 mg, 0.18 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride) to obtain yellow solid compound C32 (10.8 g, yield 80%). Calculated molecular weight: 750.28, found C/Z: 750.3.
실시예 D5 : 화합물 C43의 제조Example D5: Preparation of compound C43
화합물 5-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 5-1
1,4-다이옥산/물(300mL/100mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 p-클로로페닐보론산(8.36g, 53.6mmol), 화합물 1-3(15g, 53.6mmol), 탄산칼륨 (22.2g, 160.8mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(619mg, 0.536mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 8시간 동안 교반 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 석유에테르:염화메틸렌=5:1~2:1)로 분리정제하여 화합물 5-1(14.1g, 수율 74%)을 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane/water (300 mL/100 mL), p-chlorophenylboronic acid (8.36 g, 53.6 mmol), compound 1-3 (15 g, 53.6 mmol), potassium carbonate (22.2 g, 160.8 mmol) ) was added, and nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, and then Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (619 mg, 0.536 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred for 8 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride = 5:1 to 2:1) gave compound 5-1 (14.1 g, yield 74%).
화합물 5-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 5-2
1,4-다이옥산(300mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 5-1(14.1g, 39.7mmol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(15.1g, 59.5mmol), 인산칼륨(25.2g, 119.1mmol)를 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd2(dba)3(364mg, 0.397mmol) 및 Sphos(488mg, 1.191mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 물로 세척하여 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 석유에테르:염화메틸렌=3:1)로 분리정제하여 건조시켜 화합물 5-2(15.1g, 수율 85%)를 얻었다. Compound 5-1 (14.1 g, 39.7 mmol), boronic acid pinacol ester (15.1 g, 59.5 mmol), potassium phosphate (25.2 g, 119.1 mmol) were added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (300 mL) and , after replacing nitrogen under stirring at room temperature, Pd 2 (dba) 3 (364 mg, 0.397 mmol) and Sphos (488 mg, 1.191 mmol) were added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated by washing with water, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separated and purified by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride = 3:1) and dried to obtain compound 5-2 (15.1 g, yield 85%).
화합물 C43의 제조Preparation of compound C43
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 9-브로모-10-나프틸안트라센(7.64g, 20mmol), 화합물 5-2(8.96g, 20mmol), 탄산칼륨(8.3g, 60mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(231mg, 0.2mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하고 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제:염화메틸렌)하여 황색의 고체 화합물 C43 (10.2g, 수율 82%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 624.23, 실측값 C/Z: 624.2.In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), 9-bromo-10-naphthylanthracene (7.64g, 20mmol), compound 5-2 (8.96g, 20mmol), potassium carbonate (8.3g) , 60 mmol) was added, and nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, and then Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (231 mg, 0.2 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride) to obtain yellow solid compound C43 (10.2 g, yield 82%). Calculated molecular weight: 624.23, found C/Z: 624.2.
실시예 D6 : 화합물 C53의 제조Example D6: Preparation of compound C53
화합물 6-1의 제조Preparation of compound 6-1
1,4-다이옥산(300mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 4-3(15g, 37.5mmol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(14.3g, 56.3mmol), 아세트산칼륨(11g, 112.5mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(dppf2)Cl2(275mg, 0.375mmol)을 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다.석출된 고체를 여과하고 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제:석유에테르:염화메틸렌=2:1)하고, 건조하여 화합물 6-1(14.1g, 수율 84%)을 얻었다. Compound 4-3 (15 g, 37.5 mmol), boronic acid pinacol ester (14.3 g, 56.3 mmol), potassium acetate (11 g, 112.5 mmol) were added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (300 mL), and room temperature After replacing nitrogen under stirring, Pd(dppf 2 )Cl 2 (275 mg, 0.375 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the end point of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The precipitated solid was filtered and dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride) = 2:1) and dried to obtain compound 6-1 (14.1 g, yield 84%).
화합물 C53의 제조 Preparation of compound C53
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 9-브로모-10-나프틸안트라센(7.64g, 20mmol), 화합물 6-1(9g, 20mmol), 탄산칼륨(8.3g, 60mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(231mg, 0.2mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하여 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제:염화메틸렌)하여 황색의 고체 화합물 C53 (10.7g, 수율 86%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 624.23, 실측값 C/Z: 624.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), 9-bromo-10-naphthylanthracene (7.64g, 20mmol), compound 6-1 (9g, 20mmol), potassium carbonate (8.3g, 60 mmol) was added, and nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, and then Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (231 mg, 0.2 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride) to obtain yellow solid compound C53 (10.7 g, yield 86%). Calculated molecular weight: 624.23, found C/Z: 624.2.
실시예 D7 : 화합물 C63의 제조 Example D7: Preparation of compound C63
화합물 7-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 7-1
1,4-다이옥산/물(150m/50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 페닐보론산 (3.66g, 30mmol), 화합물 3-3(10.7g, 30mmol), 탄산칼륨(12.4g, 90mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(347mg, 0.3mmol)을 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 8시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제:석유에테르:염화메틸렌=5:1)로 분리정제하여 화합물 7-1 (7.8g, 수율 65%)을 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane/water (150m/50mL), phenylboronic acid (3.66g, 30mmol), compound 3-3 (10.7g, 30mmol), potassium carbonate (12.4g, 90mmol) were added, After nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (347 mg, 0.3 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 8 hours, and the end point of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride = 5:1) gave compound 7-1 (7.8 g, yield 65%).
화합물 7-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 7-2
1,4-다이옥산(200mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 7-1(7.8g, 19.5mmol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(7.44g, 29.3mmol), 아세트산칼륨(5.7g, 58.5mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(dppf2)Cl2(143mg, 0.195mmol)을 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 물로 세척하여 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 석유에테르:염화메틸렌=3:1)로 분리정제하여 건조시켜 화합물 7-2 (7.7g, 수율 88%)를 얻었다.Compound 7-1 (7.8 g, 19.5 mmol), boronic acid pinacol ester (7.44 g, 29.3 mmol), potassium acetate (5.7 g, 58.5 mol) were added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (200 mL) and , after replacing nitrogen under stirring at room temperature, Pd(dppf 2 )Cl 2 (143mg, 0.195mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated by washing with water, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separated and purified by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride = 3:1), and dried to obtain compound 7-2 (7.7 g, yield 88%).
화합물 C63의 제조 Preparation of compound C63
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 9-브로모-10-나프틸안트라센(6.57g, 17.2mmol), 화합물 6-1 (7.7g, 17.2mmol), 탄산칼륨(7.1g, 51.6mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(200mg, 0.17mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하고 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제:염화메틸렌)하여 황색의 고체 화합물 C63(9.3g, 수율 87%)을 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 624.23, 실측값 C/Z: 624.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), 9-bromo-10-naphthylanthracene (6.57g, 17.2mmol), compound 6-1 (7.7g, 17.2mmol), potassium carbonate ( 7.1 g, 51.6 mmol) was added, and after nitrogen substitution at room temperature under stirring, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (200 mg, 0.17 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride) to obtain yellow solid compound C63 (9.3 g, yield 87%). Calculated molecular weight: 624.23, found C/Z: 624.2.
실시예 D8 : 화합물 C75의 제조 Example D8: Preparation of compound C75
화합물 8-1의 제조Preparation of compound 8-1
1,4-다이옥산:물(150m/50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 페닐보론산(3.66g, 30mmol), 2,7-디브로모페난트렌(2,7-Dibromophenanthrene, 10g, 30mmol), 탄산칼륨(12.4g, 90mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(347mg, 0.3mmol)을 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 8시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 석유에테르:염화메틸렌=10:1)로 분리정제하여 화합물 8-1 (8.5g, 수율 85%)을 얻었다.1,4-dioxane: Phenylboronic acid (3.66g, 30mmol), 2,7-Dibromophenanthrene (2,7-Dibromophenanthrene, 10g, 30mmol), potassium carbonate in a flask containing water (150m/50mL) (12.4 g, 90 mmol) was added, and nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, followed by addition of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (347 mg, 0.3 mmol). After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 8 hours, and the end point of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride = 10:1) gave compound 8-1 (8.5 g, yield 85%).
화합물 C75의 제조 Preparation of compound C75
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 8-1 (8.5g, 25.5mmol), 화합물 7-2(11.4g, 25.5mmol), 탄산칼륨(10.5g, 76.5mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(300mg, 0.26mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하여 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제:염화메틸렌)하여 황색의 고체 화합물 C75 (12.9g, 수율 88%)를 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 574.22, 실측값 C/Z: 574.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane: water (150 mL: 50 mL), compound 8-1 (8.5 g, 25.5 mmol), compound 7-2 (11.4 g, 25.5 mmol), potassium carbonate (10.5 g, 76.5 mmol) was added, and nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, and then Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (300 mg, 0.26 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride) to obtain yellow solid compound C75 (12.9 g, yield 88%). Calculated molecular weight: 574.22, found C/Z: 574.2.
실시예 D9 : 화합물 C89의 제조Example D9: Preparation of compound C89
화합물 9-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 9-1
1,4-다이옥산(200mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 8-1(9.96g, 30mmol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(11.43g, 45mmol), 아세트산칼륨(8.82g, 90mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(dppf2)Cl2(220mg, 0.3mmol)을 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제: 석유에테르:염화메틸렌=5:1)로 분리정제하여 건조시켜 화합물 9-1 (9.12g, 수율 80%)을 얻었다. Compound 8-1 (9.96 g, 30 mmol), boronic acid pinacol ester (11.43 g, 45 mmol), potassium acetate (8.82 g, 90 mol) were added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (200 mL), and at room temperature After replacing nitrogen under stirring, Pd(dppf 2 )Cl 2 (220 mg, 0.3 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separated and purified by column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether: methylene chloride = 5:1), and dried to obtain compound 9-1 (9.12 g, yield 80%).
화합물 C89의 제조 Preparation of compound C89
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 9-1(9.12g, 24mmol), 화합물 1-3 (6.72g, 24mmol), 탄산칼륨(9.94g, 72mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(277mg, 0.24mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하여 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제:염화메틸렌)하여 황색의 고체 화합물 C89 (9.7g, 수율 81%)를 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 498.18, 실측값 C/Z: 498.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane: water (150 mL: 50 mL), compound 9-1 (9.12 g, 24 mmol), compound 1-3 (6.72 g, 24 mmol), potassium carbonate (9.94 g, 72 mmol) were added and , after replacing nitrogen under stirring at room temperature, Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (277 mg, 0.24 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride) to obtain yellow solid compound C89 (9.7 g, yield 81%). Calculated molecular weight: 498.18, found C/Z: 498.2.
실시예 D10 : 화합물 C94의 제조Example D10: Preparation of compound C94
화합물 10-1의 제조 Preparation of compound 10-1
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 4-피리딘 보론산(4-Pyridineboronic acid, 3.69g, 30mmol), 2,6-디브로모피렌(2,6-Dibromopyrene, 10.74g, 30mmol), 탄산칼륨(12.4g, 90mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(347mg, 0.3mmol)을 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 8시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제:염화메틸렌)로 분리정제하여 화합물 10-1 (8.57g, 수율 80%)을 얻었다. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane:water (150mL:50mL), 4-Pyridineboronic acid (3.69g, 30mmol), 2,6-dibromopyrene (2,6-Dibromopyrene, 10.74) g, 30 mmol) and potassium carbonate (12.4 g, 90 mmol) were added, and nitrogen was substituted at room temperature under stirring, followed by addition of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (347 mg, 0.3 mmol). After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 8 hours, and the end point of the reaction was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separation and purification by column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride) gave compound 10-1 (8.57 g, yield 80%).
화합물 10-2의 제조 Preparation of compound 10-2
1,4-다이옥산(200mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 10-1(8.57g, 24mmol), 보론산피나콜에스테르(9.14g, 36mmol), 아세트산칼륨(9.94g, 72mol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(dppf2)Cl2(176mg, 0.24mmol)을 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 24시간 동안 교반 환류 반응시키고, 반응 종말점을 TLC로 모니터링 하였다. 물로 세척하여 층을 분리하고, 수성상을 염화메틸렌으로 추출한 후, 유기상을 합하여 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 여과 한 다음, 용매를 감압하여 회전 증발로 제거하였다. 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제:염화메틸렌:메탄올=50:1)로 분리정제하여 건조시켜 화합물 10-2(6.81g, 수율 70%)를 얻었다. 10-1 (8.57 g, 24 mmol), boronic acid pinacol ester (9.14 g, 36 mmol), potassium acetate (9.94 g, 72 mol) were added to a flask containing 1,4-dioxane (200 mL), and stirred at room temperature. After replacing nitrogen under the Pd(dppf 2 )Cl 2 (176mg, 0.24mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was stirred and refluxed for 24 hours, and the reaction endpoint was monitored by TLC. The layers were separated by washing with water, the aqueous phase was extracted with methylene chloride, the combined organic phases were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure. Separated and purified by column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride: methanol = 50: 1) and dried to obtain compound 10-2 (6.81 g, yield 70%).
화합물 C94의 제조 Preparation of compound C94
1,4-다이옥산:물(150mL:50mL)이 포함된 플라스크에 화합물 10-2(6.81g, 16.8mmol), 화합물 1-3(4.7g, 16.8mmol), 탄산칼륨(6.96g, 50.4mmol)을 첨가하고, 실온에서 교반하에 질소를 치환 한 후, Pd(PPh3)4(196mg, 0.17mmol)를 첨가하였다. 첨가 완료 후, 질소 분위기 하에서, 12시간 동안 교반하에 가열 환류 반응시킨 후, TLC에 반응 완료가 표시되었다. 여과하여 얻어진 황색 고체를 염화메틸렌으로 용해하고, 무수황산나트륨으로 건조하고, 칼럼크로마토그래피(용리제:염화메틸렌:메탄올=30:1)하여 황색의 고체 화합물 C94(7.3g, 수율 83%)를 얻었다. 분자량 산출값: 523.18, 실측값 C/Z: 523.2. In a flask containing 1,4-dioxane: water (150 mL: 50 mL), compound 10-2 (6.81 g, 16.8 mmol), compound 1-3 (4.7 g, 16.8 mmol), potassium carbonate (6.96 g, 50.4 mmol) was added, and nitrogen was substituted under stirring at room temperature, and then Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (196 mg, 0.17 mmol) was added. After completion of the addition, the reaction was performed under nitrogen atmosphere under stirring under stirring under reflux for 12 hours, and then TLC showed that the reaction was complete. The yellow solid obtained by filtration was dissolved with methylene chloride, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and subjected to column chromatography (eluent: methylene chloride: methanol = 30:1) to obtain a yellow solid compound C94 (7.3 g, yield 83%). . Calculated molecular weight: 523.18, found C/Z: 523.2.
질량 분석법으로 화합물 C1 내지 C97에 대한 합성결과를 표시하고 데이터를 표 3에 제시하였다. Synthesis results for compounds C1 to C97 by mass spectrometry are shown, and the data are presented in Table 3.
표 3. 합성실시예 화합물 결과 데이터Table 3. Synthesis Example compound result data
소자 실시예 device embodiment
본 출원 바람직한 제 1 실시방안의 구체적인 화합물의 소자 실시예는 다음과 같다: Device examples of specific compounds of the first preferred embodiment of the present application are as follows:
OLED 소자에 대한 평가는 다음의 장치 구조가 적용되어 진행되었다: ITO(120nm) / HI-1(80nm) / HI-2(5nm) / HT-1(10nm) / HT-2(60nm) / 호스트: D-1(97:3,40nm) / ET-1: EI-1(50:50,40nm) / EI-1(2nm) / Al(80nm) (상기 약어는 각각 ITO 양극 / 정공 주입층(1) / 정공 수송층(2) / 정공 수송층(1) / 정공 수송층(2) / 발광층 / 전자 수송층 / 전자 주입층 / Al 음극에 대응되며, 이하 상기 약어의 의미는 동일하다), 하기식은 소자에서 각 기능층에 사용되는 재료의 구조식을 나타낸다:The evaluation of the OLED device was carried out by applying the following device structures: ITO (120nm) / HI-1 (80nm) / HI-2 (5nm) / HT-1 (10nm) / HT-2 (60nm) / Host : D-1 (97: 3,40 nm) / ET-1: EI-1 (50: 50, 40 nm) / EI-1 (2 nm) / Al (80 nm) (the above abbreviations are ITO anode / hole injection layer ( 1) / hole transporting layer (2) / hole transporting layer (1) / hole transporting layer (2) / light emitting layer / electron transporting layer / electron injection layer / corresponding to Al cathode, hereinafter the abbreviations have the same meaning), the following formula in the device The structural formula of the material used for each functional layer is shown:
상기 유기 전계 발광 재료는 모두 본 분야에서 상용되는 재료이며, 당업자는 공지된 방법을 근거로 자체적으로 제조하거나 또는 상업적으로 구입할 수 있다. All of the organic electroluminescent materials are materials that are commercially available in the art, and those skilled in the art may prepare themselves based on known methods or purchase them commercially.
소자 실시예 1-1. 화합물 1I-12를 호스트 재료로 사용Device Example 1-1. Using compound 1I-12 as host material
ITO(120nm)의 투명 도전층으로 코팅된 유리 기판을 상업용 세제로 초음파 처리하고, 탈이온수에서 세정하여, 아세톤:에탄올(용적비 1:1)의 혼합 용매로 초음파 탈지하고, 청결한 환경에서 수분이 완전히 제거 될 때까지 베이킹하고(baking), 자외선과 오존으로 세척하고, Satella(ULVAC)의 저에너지 양이온 빔으로 표면을 충격하였다; A glass substrate coated with a transparent conductive layer of ITO (120 nm) is sonicated with a commercial detergent, washed in deionized water, ultrasonically degreased with a mixed solvent of acetone: ethanol (volume ratio 1:1), and moisture is completely removed in a clean environment. Bake until removal, wash with ultraviolet and ozone, and bombard the surface with a low energy positive ion beam from Satella (ULVAC);
상기 양극을 갖는 유리 기판을 진공 챔버에 넣고, 1Х10-5~9Х10-3Pa까지 진공 배기하고, 상기 양극층 막 위에 화합물 HI-1을 진공 증착하여, 두께 80nm의 정공 주입층 (1)을 형성하고; 정공 주입층 (1) 위에 화합물 HI-2를 진공 증착하여, 두께 5nm의 정공 주입층 (2)을 형성하고; 정공 주입층 (2) 위에 화합물 HT-1을 진공 증착하여, 두께 10nm의 정공 수송층 (1)을 형성하고; 정공 수송층 (1) 위에 화합물 HT-2를 진공 증착하여, 두께 80nm의 정공 수송층 (2)를 형성하며; 정공 수송층 (2) 위에 전계 발광층을 형성하였다. 구체적인 작업은 다음과 같다: 발광층 호스트로서 화합물 C1을 진공 증착 장치의 유닛에 놓고, 도펀트로서 화합물 D-1을 진공 증착 장치의 다른 한 유닛에 놓아, 부동한 속도로 두 재료를 동시에 증발시킨다. D-1과 호스트 재료 화합물 1I-12의 질량비는 3:97, 증착된 막의 총 두께는 40nm이다; 그 다음, 화합물 ET-1과 화합물 LiQ를 각각 진공 증착 장치의 두 개의 유닛에 넣고, 1:1의 비율로 증발시켜, 각각 50Wt%의 도펀트량으로 증착하여 발광층에 두께 40nm의 전자 수송층을 형성한다. 이어서, 화합물 LiQ를 두께 2nm의 전자 주입층으로서 전자 수송층에 증착한 후, 나머지 다른 진공 증착 장치를 통해 두께 80nm의 Al 음극을 전자 주입층에 증착하였다. 이렇게 OLED 소자가 제작되었다. 사용 전, 10-6torr하에서 진공 승화 정제 장치를 통해 OLED 소자 제작에 사용되는 모든 재료를 정제하였다. The glass substrate having the anode is placed in a vacuum chamber, evacuated to 1Х10 -5 to 9Х10 -3 Pa, and compound HI-1 is vacuum-deposited on the anode layer film to form a hole injection layer 1 having a thickness of 80 nm and; vacuum-depositing compound HI-2 on the hole injection layer (1) to form a hole injection layer (2) having a thickness of 5 nm; vacuum-depositing compound HT-1 on the hole injection layer (2) to form a hole transport layer (1) having a thickness of 10 nm; vacuum-depositing compound HT-2 on the hole transport layer (1) to form a hole transport layer (2) having a thickness of 80 nm; An electroluminescent layer was formed on the hole transport layer (2). The specific operation is as follows: Compound C1 as a light emitting layer host is placed in a unit of a vacuum deposition apparatus, and Compound D-1 as a dopant is placed in another unit of a vacuum deposition apparatus, so that both materials are evaporated simultaneously at different rates. The mass ratio of D-1 to the host material compound 1I-12 is 3:97, and the total thickness of the deposited film is 40 nm; Then, each of the compound ET-1 and the compound LiQ is put into two units of a vacuum deposition apparatus, evaporated at a ratio of 1:1, and deposited with a dopant amount of 50 Wt%, respectively, to form an electron transport layer with a thickness of 40 nm on the light emitting layer . Then, after depositing the compound LiQ as an electron injection layer with a thickness of 2 nm on the electron transport layer, an Al cathode with a thickness of 80 nm was deposited on the electron injection layer through another vacuum deposition apparatus. In this way, an OLED device was manufactured. Before use, all materials used for manufacturing OLED devices were purified through a vacuum sublimation purification apparatus under 10-6 torr.
소자 실시예 1-2 Device Example 1-2
호스트 재료 화합물 1I-12를 화합물 1II-12로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다.An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the host material compound 1I-12 was replaced with compound 1II-12.
소자 실시예 1-3 Device Example 1-3
호스트 재료 화합물 1I-12를 화합물 1II-63으로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다.An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the host material compound 1I-12 was replaced with compound 1II-63.
소자 실시예 1-4 Device Examples 1-4
호스트 재료 화합물 1I-12를 화합물 1II-327로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다.An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the host material compound 1I-12 was replaced with compound 1II-327.
소자 실시예 1-5 Device Examples 1-5
호스트 재료 화합물 1I-12를 화합물 2I-12로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the host material compound 1I-12 was replaced with compound 2I-12.
소자 실시예 1-6Device Examples 1-6
호스트 재료 화합물 1I-12를 화합물 2II-63으로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the host material compound 1I-12 was replaced with compound 2II-63.
소자 실시예 1-7Device Examples 1-7
호스트 재료 화합물 1I-12를 화합물 2II-327로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the host material compound 1I-12 was replaced with compound 2II-327.
소자 실시예 1-8 Device Examples 1-8
호스트 재료 화합물 1I-12를 화합물 3I-12로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the host material compound 1I-12 was replaced with compound 3I-12.
소자 실시예 1-9 Device Examples 1-9
호스트 재료 화합물 1I-12를 화합물 3I-327로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the host material compound 1I-12 was replaced with compound 3I-327.
소자 실시예 1-10 Device Examples 1-10
호스트 재료 화합물 1I-12를 화합물 3II-327로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the host material compound 1I-12 was replaced with compound 3II-327.
소자 실시예 1-11 Device Examples 1-11
호스트 재료 화합물 1I-12를 화합물 4I-12로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the host material compound 1I-12 was replaced with compound 4I-12.
소자 실시예 1-12Device Examples 1-12
호스트 재료 화합물 1I-12를 화합물 4II-327로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the host material compound 1I-12 was replaced with compound 4II-327.
소자 실시예 1-13Device Examples 1-13
호스트 재료 화합물 1I-12를 화합물 4I-63로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the host material compound 1I-12 was replaced with compound 4I-63.
소자 실시예 1-14 Device Examples 1-14
호스트 물질 화합물 1I-12를 화합물 5BII-327로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the host material compound 1I-12 was replaced with compound 5BII-327.
소자 실시예 1-15 Device Examples 1-15
호스트 재료 화합물 1I-12를 화합물 6BI-12로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the host material compound 1I-12 was replaced with compound 6BI-12.
소자 실시예 1-16 Device Examples 1-16
호스트 재료 화합물 1I-12를 화합물 6BI-63으로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the host material compound 1I-12 was replaced with compound 6BI-63.
소자 실시예 1-17Device Examples 1-17
호스트 재료 화합물 1I-12를 화합물 7AII-327로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전기 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the host material compound 1I-12 was replaced with compound 7AII-327.
소자 실시예 1-18 Device Examples 1-18
호스트 물질 화합물 1I-12를 화합물 8AI-12로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the host material compound 1I-12 was replaced with compound 8AI-12.
소자 실시예 1-19. Device Examples 1-19.
호스트 물질 화합물 1I-12를 화합물 9AII-327로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전기 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the host material compound 1I-12 was replaced with compound 9AII-327.
소자 실시예 1-20 Device Examples 1-20
호스트 물질 화합물 1I-12를 화합물 10AI-12로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the host material compound 1I-12 was replaced with compound 10AI-12.
소자 비교예 1-1 Device Comparative Example 1-1
호스트 재료 화합물 1I-12를 화합물 CBP로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the host material compound 1I-12 was replaced with the compound CBP.
소자 비교예 1-2Device Comparative Example 1-2
호스트 재료 화합물 1I-12를 업계에서 상용되는 기준 화합물 H-1로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 1-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1-1, except that the host material compound 1I-12 was replaced with the standard compound H-1 commercially available in the industry.
동일한 휘도에서, 소자 실시예 1-1 내지 1-20 및 소자 비교예 1-1 내지 1-2에서 제조된 유기 전계 발광 소자의 구동 전압, 전류 효율 및 소자 수명을 데지털 소스 미터(Digital source table) 및 휘도계를 이용하여 측정하였다. 구체적으로, 초당 0.1V의 속도로 전압을 증가시켜, 휘도가 1000cd/m2에 도달 할 때의 전압, 즉 구동 전압을 측정하고, 동시에 당시의 전류 밀도를 측하였다; 휘도와 전류 밀도의 비는 곧 전류 효율이 된다; T95의 수명 테스트는 휘도계를 사용하여 5000cd/m2 휘도로 일정 전류를 유지하고, 휘도가 4750cd/m2로 떨어지는 시간을 시간h 단위로 측정하였다. 측정 결과는 표 4에 나타내었다.At the same luminance, the driving voltage, current efficiency and device lifetime of the organic electroluminescent devices prepared in Device Examples 1-1 to 1-20 and Device Comparative Examples 1-1 to 1-2 were measured using a digital source meter (Digital Source Table). ) and a luminance meter. Specifically, by increasing the voltage at a rate of 0.1V per second, the voltage when the luminance reached 1000cd/m 2 , that is, the driving voltage, was measured, and the current density at the time was measured at the same time; The ratio of luminance and current density is the current efficiency; In the lifetime test of T95, a constant current was maintained at 5000 cd/m 2 luminance using a luminance meter, and the time for the luminance to drop to 4750 cd/m 2 was measured in hours h. The measurement results are shown in Table 4.
표 4. 바람직한 제 1 실시방안의 화합물을 호스트 재료로 사용하는 경우의 소자 측정 결과Table 4. Device measurement results when the compound of the first preferred embodiment is used as a host material
표 4의 수치에서 알 수 있듯, 유기 전계 발광 소자 구조에서 기타 재료가 동일한 경우, 소자 실시예 1-1 내지 1-20는 소자 비교예 1-1와 비교하여, 적색광 호스트 재료로서 본 실시방안의 일련의 화합물을 채용하여 소자 비교예 1-1의 CBP를 대체하였다는 차이점이 있다. 재료 자체는 전자 공여기와 전자 흡인기를 동시에 갖기 때문에, 비교적 양호한 듀얼 캐리어 수송 성능을 갖고, 엑시톤의 재결합 영역을 효과적으로 확장할 수 있어, 삼중항 상태의 엑시톤 간의 소멸이 현저히 감소된다. 따라서, 발광 효율을 효과적으로 향상시킬 수 있으며, 소자의 데이터 결과는 발광층 호스트 재료로서 본 실시방안의 재료를 채용하면 소자의 구동 전압이 낮아지고, 비교적 높은 전류 효율을 나타냄으로써 본 실시방안의 재료의 우수한 캐리어 수송 밸러스 및 에너지 준위 적합성을 보여준다.As can be seen from the figures in Table 4, when other materials are the same in the organic electroluminescent device structure, Device Examples 1-1 to 1-20 are compared with Comparative Example 1-1 of the device as a red light host material of this embodiment. There is a difference that CBP of Device Comparative Example 1-1 was replaced by employing a series of compounds. Since the material itself has both an electron donating group and an electron withdrawing group, it has a relatively good dual carrier transport performance and can effectively expand the recombination region of excitons, so that the annihilation between excitons in the triplet state is significantly reduced. Therefore, it is possible to effectively improve the luminous efficiency, and the data result of the device shows that when the material of this embodiment is used as the light emitting layer host material, the driving voltage of the device is lowered and the current efficiency is relatively high, so that the material of this embodiment is excellent. The carrier transport balance and energy level suitability are shown.
소자 비교예 1-1과 비교하여, 본 실시방안의 새로운 유기 재료는 호스트 재료로서 유기 전계 발광 장치에 사용되어, CBP 호스트 재료에 비해 50% 이상의 전압을 감소시켰고 동시에, 더 개선된 전압-전류-발광 특성 및 더 높은 효율을 갖게 되었다. 특히나, 소자의 수명은 소자 비교예 1의 수명에 비해 현저히 향상되었다. Compared with Device Comparative Example 1-1, the novel organic material of this embodiment is used in an organic electroluminescent device as a host material, reducing the voltage by 50% or more compared to the CBP host material, and at the same time, more improved voltage-current- It has luminescent properties and higher efficiency. In particular, the lifetime of the device was significantly improved compared to that of Comparative Example 1.
소자 비교예 1-2와 비교하여, 본 실시방안의 새로운 유기 재료는 호스트 재료로서 유기 전계 발광 장치에 사용되어,호스트 재료가 H-1인 경우에 비해 전압이 동등하거나 감소되었고, 효율 및 수명 역시 다르게 향상되었다. Compared with the device Comparative Example 1-2, the new organic material of this embodiment is used as a host material in the organic electroluminescent device, and the voltage is equal to or reduced compared to the case where the host material is H-1, and the efficiency and lifespan are also improved differently.
본 출원 바람직한 제 2 실시방안의 구체적인 화합물의 소자 실시예는 다음과 같다: Device examples of specific compounds of the second preferred embodiment of the present application are as follows:
OLED 소자에 대한 평가는 다음의 장치 구조가 적용되어 진행되었다: ITO(120nm) / HI-1(80nm) / HI-2(5nm) / HT-1(10nm) / HT-2(60nm) / 호스트: D-1 (97:3,40nm) / ET-1: EI-1(50:50,40nm) / EI-1(2nm) / Al(80nm) (상기 약어는 각각 양극 / 제 1 정공 주입층 / 제 2 정공주입층 / 제 1 정공 수송층 / 제 2 정공 수송층 / 발광층 / 전자 수송층 / 전자 주입층 / 음극에 대응되며, 이하 상기 약어의 의미는 동일하다), 하기식은 소자에서 각 기능층에 사용되는 재료의 구조식을 나타낸다: The evaluation of the OLED device was carried out by applying the following device structures: ITO (120nm) / HI-1 (80nm) / HI-2 (5nm) / HT-1 (10nm) / HT-2 (60nm) / Host : D-1 (97:3,40nm) / ET-1: EI-1 (50:50,40nm) / EI-1 (2nm) / Al (80nm) (the abbreviations are anode / first hole injection layer, respectively) / second hole injection layer / first hole transport layer / second hole transport layer / light emitting layer / electron transport layer / electron injection layer / corresponds to the cathode, the meaning of the above abbreviations is the same), the following formula is used for each functional layer in the device The structural formula of the material being made is:
상기 유기 전계 발광 재료는 모두 본 분야에서 상용되는 재료이며, 당업자는 공지된 방법을 근거로 자체적으로 제조하거나 또는 상업적으로 구입할 수 있다. All of the organic electroluminescent materials are materials that are commercially available in the art, and those skilled in the art may prepare themselves based on known methods or purchase them commercially.
소자 실시예 2-1. 화합물 C1을 호스트 재료로 사용Device Example 2-1. Using compound C1 as host material
ITO(120nm)의 투명 도전층으로 코팅된 유리 기판을 상업용 세제로 초음파 처리하고, 탈이온수에서 세정하여, 아세톤:에탄올(용적비 1:1)의 혼합 용매로 초음파 탈지하고, 청결한 환경에서 수분이 완전히 제거 될 때까지 베이킹하고, 자외선과 오존으로 세척하고, Satella(ULVAC)의 저에너지 양이온 빔으로 표면을 충격하였다; A glass substrate coated with a transparent conductive layer of ITO (120 nm) is sonicated with a commercial detergent, washed in deionized water, ultrasonically degreased with a mixed solvent of acetone: ethanol (volume ratio 1:1), and moisture is completely removed in a clean environment. Bake until removal, wash with UV and ozone, and bombard the surface with a low-energy positive ion beam from Satella (ULVAC);
상기 양극을 갖는 유리 기판을 진공 챔버에 넣고, 1Х10-5~9Х10-3Pa까지 진공 배기하고, 상기 양극층 막 위에 화합물 HI-1을 진공 증착하여, 두께 80nm의 제 1 정공 주입층을 형성하고; 제 1 정공 주입층 위에 화합물 HI-2를 진공 증착하여, 두께 5nm의 제 2 정공 주입층을 형성하고; 제 2 정공 주입층 위에 화합물 HT-1을 진공 증착하여, 두께 10nm의 제 1 정공 수송층을 형성하고; 제 1 정공 수송층 위에 화합물 HT-2를 진공 증착하여, 두께 80nm의 제 2 정공 수송층을 형성하며; 제 2 정공 수송층 위에 전계 발광층을 형성하였다. 구체적인 작업은 다음과 같다: 발광층 호스트로서 화합물 C1을 진공 증착 장치의 유닛에 놓고, 도펀트로서 화합물 D-1을 진공 증착 장치의 다른 한유닛에 놓아, 부동한 속도로 두 재료를 동시에 증발시킨다. D-1과 호스트 재료 화합물 C1의 질량비는 3:97, 증착된 막의 총 두께는 40nm이다; 그 다음, 화합물 ET-1과 화합물 EI-1를 각각 진공 증착 장치의 두 개의 유닛에 넣고, 1:1의 비율로 증발시켜, 각각 50Wt%의 도펀트량으로 증착하여 발광층에 두께 40nm의 전자 수송층을 형성하였다. 이어서, 화합물 EI-1를 두께 2nm의 전자 주입층으로서 전자 수소층에 증착한 후, 나머지 다른 진공 증착 장치를 통해 두께 80nm의 Al 음극을 전자 주입층에 증착하였다. 이렇게 OLED 소자가 제작되었다. 사용 전, 10-6torr하에서 진공 승화 정제 장치를 통해 OLED 소자 제작에 사용되는 모든 재료를 정제하였다. The glass substrate having the anode is placed in a vacuum chamber, evacuated to 1Х10 -5 to 9Х10 -3 Pa, and compound HI-1 is vacuum-deposited on the anode layer film to form a first hole injection layer having a thickness of 80 nm, ; vacuum-depositing compound HI-2 on the first hole injection layer to form a second hole injection layer having a thickness of 5 nm; vacuum-depositing compound HT-1 on the second hole injection layer to form a first hole transport layer having a thickness of 10 nm; vacuum-depositing compound HT-2 on the first hole transport layer to form a second hole transport layer having a thickness of 80 nm; An electroluminescent layer was formed on the second hole transport layer. The specific operation is as follows: Compound C1 as a light emitting layer host is placed in a unit of a vacuum deposition apparatus, and Compound D-1 as a dopant is placed in another unit of a vacuum deposition apparatus, so that both materials are evaporated simultaneously at different rates. The mass ratio of D-1 to the host material compound C1 is 3:97, and the total thickness of the deposited film is 40 nm; Then, compound ET-1 and compound EI-1 were respectively put in two units of a vacuum deposition apparatus, evaporated at a ratio of 1:1, and deposited with a dopant amount of 50 Wt%, respectively, to form an electron transport layer with a thickness of 40 nm on the light emitting layer. formed. Next, compound EI-1 was deposited on the electron hydrogen layer as an electron injection layer with a thickness of 2 nm, and then an Al cathode with a thickness of 80 nm was deposited on the electron injection layer through another vacuum deposition apparatus. In this way, an OLED device was manufactured. Before use, all materials used for manufacturing OLED devices were purified through a vacuum sublimation purification apparatus under 10 -6 torr.
소자 실시예 2-2 Device Example 2-2
호스트 재료 화합물 C1을 화합물 C2로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 2-1, except that the host material compound C1 was replaced with the compound C2.
소자 실시예 2-3 Device Example 2-3
호스트 재료 화합물 C1을 화합물 C12로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다.An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2-1, except that the host material compound C1 was replaced with the compound C12.
소자 실시예 2-4 Device Example 2-4
호스트 재료 화합물 C1을 화합물 C25로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조 하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2-1, except that the host material compound C1 was replaced with the compound C25.
소자 실시예 2-5 Device Example 2-5
호스트 재료 화합물 C1을 화합물 C29로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 2-1, except that the host material compound C1 was replaced with the compound C29.
소자 실시예 2-6 Device Example 2-6
호스트 재료 화합물 C1을 화합물 C32로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2-1, except that the host material compound C1 was replaced with the compound C32.
소자 실시예 2-7Device Example 2-7
호스트 재료 화합물 C1을 화합물 C33으로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 2-1, except that the host material compound C1 was replaced with the compound C33.
소자 실시예 2-8 Device Examples 2-8
호스트 재료 화합물 C1을 화합물 C36으로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2-1, except that the host material compound C1 was replaced with the compound C36.
소자 실시예 2-9 Device Examples 2-9
호스트 재료 화합물 C1을 화합물 C55로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 2-1, except that the host material compound C1 was replaced with the compound C55.
소자 실시예 2-10 Device Example 2-10
호스트 재료 화합물 C1을 화합물 C61로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 2-1, except that the host material compound C1 was replaced with the compound C61.
소자 비교예 2-1 Device Comparative Example 2-1
호스트 재료 화합물 C1을 화합물 CBP로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 2-1, except that the host material compound C1 was replaced with the compound CBP.
소자 비교예 2-2Device Comparative Example 2-2
호스트 재료 화합물 C1을 화합물 H-1로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 2-1, except that the host material compound C1 was replaced with compound H-1.
표 5. 바람직한 제 2 실시방안의 화합물을 호스트 재료로 사용하는 경우의 소자 측정 결과Table 5. Device measurement results when the compound of the second preferred embodiment is used as a host material
표 5의 수치에서 알 수 있듯, 유기 전계 발광 소자 구조에서 기타 재료가 동일한 경우, 소자 실시예 2-1 내지 2-10은 소자 비교예 2-1와 비교하여, 적색광 호스트 재료로서 본 실시방안의 일련의 화합물을 채용하여 소자 비교예 2-1의 CBP를 대체하였다는 차이점이 있다. 재료 자체는 전자 공여기와 전자 흡인기를 동시에 갖기 때문에, 비교적 양호한 듀얼 캐리어 수송 성능을 갖고, 엑시톤의 재결합 영역을 효과적으로 확장할 수 있어, 삼중항 상태의 엑시톤 간의 소멸이 현저히 감소된다. 따라서, 발광 효률이 효과적으로 향상될 수 있으며, 소자의 데이터 결과는 발광층 호스트 재료로서 본 실시방안의 재료를 채용하면 소자의 구동 전압이 낮아지고, 비교적 높은 전류 효율을 나타냄으로써 본 실시방안의 재료의 우수한 캐리어 수송 밸러스 및 에너지 준위 적합성을 보여준다. As can be seen from the figures in Table 5, when other materials are the same in the structure of the organic electroluminescent device, Device Examples 2-1 to 2-10 are compared with Comparative Example 2-1 of the device as a red light host material of this embodiment. There is a difference that CBP of Device Comparative Example 2-1 was replaced by employing a series of compounds. Since the material itself has both an electron donating group and an electron withdrawing group, it has a relatively good dual carrier transport performance and can effectively expand the recombination region of excitons, so that the annihilation between excitons in the triplet state is significantly reduced. Therefore, the light emitting efficiency can be effectively improved, and the data result of the device shows that when the material of this embodiment is used as the light emitting layer host material, the driving voltage of the device is lowered and the device exhibits relatively high current efficiency, so that the material of this embodiment is excellent. The carrier transport balance and energy level suitability are shown.
소자 비교예 2-1과 비교하여, 본 실시방안의 새로운 유기 재료는 호스트 재료로서 유기 전계 발광 장치에 사용되어, CBP 호스트 재료에 비해 50% 이상의 전압을 감소시켰고 동시에, 더 개선된 전압-전류-발광 특성 및 더 높은 효율을 갖게 되었다. 특히나, 소자의 수명은 소자 비교예 1의 수명에 비해 현저히 향상되었다. Compared with Device Comparative Example 2-1, the novel organic material of this embodiment is used in an organic electroluminescent device as a host material, reducing the voltage by 50% or more compared to the CBP host material, and at the same time, more improved voltage-current- It has luminescent properties and higher efficiency. In particular, the lifetime of the device was significantly improved compared to that of Comparative Example 1.
소자 비교예 2-2와 비교하여, 본 실시방안의 새로운 유기 재료는 호스트 재료로서 유기 전계 발광 장치에 사용되어,호스트 재료가 H-1인 경우에 비해 전압이 동등하거나 감소되었고, 효율 및 수명 역시 다르게 향상되었다. Compared with the device Comparative Example 2-2, the new organic material of this embodiment is used as a host material in the organic electroluminescent device, and the voltage is equal to or reduced compared to the case where the host material is H-1, and the efficiency and lifespan are also improved differently.
본 출원 바람직한 제 3 실시방안의 구체적인 화합물의 소자 실시예는 다음과 같다: Device examples of specific compounds of the third preferred embodiment of the present application are as follows:
OLED 소자에 대한 평가는 다음의 장치 구조가 적용되어 진행되었다: ITO / HAT / HIL / HTL / EML / ETL / LiF / Al (상기 약어는 ITO 양극 / 정공 주입 층 / 정공 수송층 / 발광층 / 전자 수송층 / 전자 주입층 / LiF 및 Al의 음극에 대응되며, 이하 상기 약어의 의미는 동일하다), 하기식은 소자에서 각 기능층에 사용되는 재료의 구조식을 나타낸다(모든 재료는 J&K Scientific에서 시제를 구입하였다. 순도> 99.9%):The evaluation of the OLED device was carried out by applying the following device structure: ITO / HAT / HIL / HTL / EML / ETL / LiF / Al (the abbreviation is ITO anode / hole injection layer / hole transport layer / light emitting layer / electron transport layer / Electron injection layer / Corresponds to the cathodes of LiF and Al, and the abbreviations have the same meaning below), and the following formula shows the structural formula of the material used for each functional layer in the device (all materials were purchased from J&K Scientific). Purity > 99.9%):
소자 실시예 3-1: 본 발명 화합물을 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 3-1: Using the compound of the present invention as an electron transport material
ITO(150nm)의 투명 도전층으로 코팅된 유리 기판을 상업용 세제로 초음파 처리하고, 탈이온수에서 세정하여, 아세톤:에탄올(용적비 1:1)의 혼합 용매로 초음파 탈지하고, 청결한 환경에서 수분이 완전히 제거 될 때까지 베이킹하고, 자외선과 오존으로 세척하고, 저에너지 양이온 빔으로 표면을 충격하였다;A glass substrate coated with a transparent conductive layer of ITO (150 nm) is sonicated with a commercial detergent, washed in deionized water, ultrasonically degreased with a mixed solvent of acetone: ethanol (volume ratio 1:1), and moisture is completely removed in a clean environment. Bake until removed, wash with UV and ozone, and bombard the surface with a low-energy positive ion beam;
상기 양극을 갖는 유리 기판을 진공 챔버에 넣고, 1Х10-5~9Х10-3Pa 까지 진공으로 배기하고, 상기 양극층 막 위에 HAT를 진공 증착하여, 두께 10nm의 제 1 정공 주입층을 형성하고; 제 1 정공 주입층 위에 2-TNATA[4,4', 4"-트리스(N, N-(2-나프틸기)-페닐아민기)트리페닐아민]을 진공 증착하여, 두께 60nm의 제 2 정공 주입층을 형성하고; 제 2 정공 주입층 위에 화합물 NPB를 증착 속도 0.1nm/s로 진공 증착하여, 두께 20nm의 정공 수송층을 형성하였다;putting the glass substrate having the anode into a vacuum chamber, evacuating the vacuum to 1Х10 -5 to 9Х10 -3 Pa, and vacuum-depositing HAT on the anode layer film to form a first hole injection layer having a thickness of 10 nm; 2-TNATA [4,4',4"-tris(N,N-(2-naphthyl group)-phenylamine group)triphenylamine] was vacuum-deposited on the first hole injection layer to form second holes having a thickness of 60 nm forming an injection layer: vacuum-depositing compound NPB on the second hole injection layer at a deposition rate of 0.1 nm/s to form a hole transport layer having a thickness of 20 nm;
상기 정공 수송층 위에 전계 발광층을 형성하였으며, 구체적인 작업은 다음과 같다: 발광층 호스트로서 Zn(Bzp)2를 진공 증착 장치의 한쪽 유닛에 놓고, 도펀트로서 (piq)2Ir(acac)[비스-(1-페닐이소퀴놀린기) 아세틸아세톤이리듐(III)]을 진공 증착 장치의 다른 한 유닛에 놓아, 부동한 속도로 동시에 두 재료를 증발시킨다. (piq)2Ir(acac)의 농도는 4%, 증착된 막의 총 두께는 30nm이다; An electroluminescent layer was formed on the hole transport layer, and the specific operation was as follows: Zn(Bzp) 2 as a light emitting layer host was placed in one unit of a vacuum deposition apparatus, and (piq) 2 Ir(acac)[bis-(1) as a dopant -Phenylisoquinoline group) Acetylacetoneiridium (III)] is placed in the other unit of the vacuum vapor deposition apparatus to evaporate both materials simultaneously at unequal rates. The concentration of (piq) 2 Ir(acac) was 4%, and the total thickness of the deposited film was 30 nm;
발광층 위에 본 발명 화합물 1-121을 증착 속도 0.1nm/s로 진공 증착하여, 두께 20nm의 전자 수송층을 형성하였다; On the light emitting layer, the compound 1-121 of the present invention was vacuum-deposited at a deposition rate of 0.1 nm/s to form an electron transport layer having a thickness of 20 nm;
전자 수송층 위에 전자 주입층으로서 0.5nm의 LiF를 진공 증착하고, 두께 150nm의 Al층은 소자의 음극으로서 사용하였다. On the electron transport layer, 0.5 nm LiF was vacuum-deposited as an electron injection layer, and an Al layer with a thickness of 150 nm was used as a cathode of the device.
소자 실시예 3-2. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용 Device Example 3-2. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 1-124로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 1-124.
소자 실시예 3-3. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 3-3. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 1-321로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 1-321.
소자 실시예 3-4. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 3-4. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 2-121로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 2-121.
소자 실시예 3-5. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 3-5. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 2-114로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 2-114.
소자 실시예 3-6. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 3-6. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 2-411로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 2-411.
소자 실시예 3-7. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 3-7. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 3-121로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 3-121.
소자 실시예 3-8. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 3-8. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 3-321로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 3-321.
소자 실시예 3-9. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 3-9. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 3-401로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that Compound 1-121 was replaced with 3-401.
소자 실시예 3-10. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 3-10. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 4-121로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 4-121.
소자 실시예 3-11. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 3-11. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 4-321로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 4-321.
소자 실시예 3-12. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 3-12. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 4-411로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 4-411.
소자 실시예 3-13. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용 Device Example 3-13. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 5B-121로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 5B-121.
소자 실시예 3-14. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 3-14. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 5B-321로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 5B-321.
소자 실시예 3-15. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Examples 3-15. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 5B-401로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 5B-401.
소자 실시예 3-16. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Examples 3-16. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 6B-121로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 6B-121.
소자 실시예 3-17. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용 Device Example 3-17. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 6B-321로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 6B-321.
소자 실시예 3-18. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 3-18. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 6B-411로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 6B-411.
소자 실시예 3-19. 전 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 3-19. I used the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 7A-121로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 7A-121.
소자 실시예 3-20. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Examples 3-20. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 7A-321로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 7A-321.
소자 실시예 3-21. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 3-21. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 7A-401로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 7A-401.
소자 실시예 3-22. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 3-22. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 8A-121로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 8A-121.
소자 실시예 3-23. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 3-23. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 8A-321로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 8A-321.
소자 실시예 3-24. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 3-24. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 8A-411로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 8A-411.
소자 실시예 3-25. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Examples 3-25. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 9A-121로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 9A-121.
소자 실시예 3-26. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 3-26. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 9A-321로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 9A-321.
소자 실시예 3-27. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 3-27. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 9A-401로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 9A-401.
소자 실시예 3-28. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 3-28. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 10A-121로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 10A-121.
소자 실시예 3-29. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 3-29. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 10A-321로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 10A-321.
소자 실시예 3-30. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Examples 3-30. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 10A-411로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that compound 1-121 was replaced with 10A-411.
소자 비교예 3-1. Bphen을 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Comparative Example 3-1. Using Bphen as an electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 Bphen으로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that Compound 1-121 was replaced with Bphen.
소자 비교예 3-2. LG201:LiQ를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Comparative Example 3-2. LG201:LiQ as electron transport material
화합물 1-121을 1:1 의 LG201:LiQ로 대체하여 두 원료를 함께 증착하는 방식을 채용하여 구현한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 3-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that Compound 1-121 was replaced with 1:1 LG201:LiQ and a method of depositing two raw materials together was implemented.
동일한 휘도에서, 소자 실시예 3-1 내지 3-30 및 소자 비교예 3-1 내지 3-2에서 제조된 유기 전계 발광 소자의 구동 전압, 전류 효율을 Keithley 2602 디지털 소스 미터 휘도계(Beijing Normal University Photoelectric Instrument Factory)를 사용하여 측정하고, 결과를 표 6에 나타내었다. At the same luminance, the driving voltage and current efficiency of the organic electroluminescent devices prepared in Device Examples 3-1 to 3-30 and Device Comparative Examples 3-1 to 3-2 were measured using a Keithley 2602 digital source meter luminance meter (Beijing Normal University). Photoelectric Instrument Factory) was used, and the results are shown in Table 6.
표 6. 바람직한 제 3 실시방안의 화합물을 전자 수송 재료로서 사용하는 경우의 소자의 측정Table 6. Measurements of devices when the compound of the third preferred embodiment is used as an electron transport material
표 6에서 알 수 있듯, 유기 전계 발광 소자 구조에서 기타 재료가 동일한 경우, 소자 실시예 3-1 내지 3-30은 소자 비교예 3-1와 비교하여, 전자 수송 재료로서 본 실시방안의 일련의 화합물을 채용하여 소자 비교예 3-1의 Bphen를 대체하였다는 차이점이 있다. 본 발명 일련의 화합물은 전자가 더욱 결핍된 피리미딘(유도체)트리아졸(이미다졸)계를 사용하고 있기 때문에, 전자 주입이 더 효율적이고, 동시에 양호한 전자 이동도 성능은 전자의 수송을 더욱 용이하게 하여, 좀 더 효율적으로 정공 수송과 밸런스를 실현할 수 있다. 따라서, 소자의 구동 전압이 효율적으로 낮아지고, 전류 효율이 향상되며, 동일한 소자 구조하에서, 발광 소자의 발광 효율이 향상된다.As can be seen from Table 6, when other materials are the same in the organic electroluminescent device structure, Device Examples 3-1 to 3-30 are compared with Device Comparative Example 3-1, a series of There is a difference in that the Bphen of Device Comparative Example 3-1 was replaced by employing a compound. Since the compound of the present invention uses a pyrimidine (derivative) triazole (imidazole) system that is more deficient in electrons, electron injection is more efficient, and at the same time, good electron mobility performance makes electron transport easier Thus, hole transport and balance can be realized more efficiently. Accordingly, the driving voltage of the device is effectively lowered, the current efficiency is improved, and the luminous efficiency of the light emitting device is improved under the same device structure.
유기 전계 발광 소자 구조에서 기타 재료가 동일한 경우, 소자 실시예 3-1 내지 3-30은 소자 비교예 3-2와 비교하여, 전자 수송 재료로서 본 실시방안의 일련의 화합물을 채용하여 소자 비교예 3-2의 기상품화 된 전자 수송 재료 LG201와 LiQ의 조합을 대체하였다는 차이점이 있으며, 전압이 더 낮아지고, 효율도 소폭 향상되었다. 그러나, LG201은 물에 비교적 민감한 LiQ와 조합하여 사용해야 하는 것에 비해, 본 발명의 화합물은 LiQ를 사용하지 않는 경우에도 전자를 음극에서 발광층으로 주입하는 효과를 효율적으로 실현하여 공정의 복잡성을 줄였고, 동시에 비교적 높은 전자 이동도 역시 발광 효율을 향상시키고, 구동 전압을 낮추는데 유리하였다. 상기 결과는 본 발명의 새로운 유기 재료가 유기 전계 발광 소자의 전자 수송 재료로서 우수한 성능을 갖는 유기 발광 기능성 재료이며, 상업적 용도로 대중화 될 것으로 예상된다는 것을 나타낸다. When other materials are the same in the structure of the organic electroluminescent device, device Examples 3-1 to 3-30 are compared with Device Comparative Example 3-2, employing a series of compounds of this embodiment as an electron transporting material, The difference is that the combination of LG201 and LiQ, which is a commercialized electron transport material of 3-2, was replaced, and the voltage was lowered and the efficiency was slightly improved. However, compared to LG201, which must be used in combination with LiQ, which is relatively sensitive to water, the compound of the present invention efficiently realizes the effect of injecting electrons from the cathode into the light emitting layer even when LiQ is not used, thereby reducing the complexity of the process and at the same time Relatively high electron mobility is also advantageous in improving luminous efficiency and lowering the driving voltage. The above results indicate that the novel organic material of the present invention is an organic light emitting functional material with excellent performance as an electron transport material for organic electroluminescent devices, and is expected to be popularized for commercial use.
본 출원의 바람직한 제 4 실시방안의 구체적인 화합물의 소자 실시예는 다음과 같다: Device examples of specific compounds of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present application are as follows:
OLED 소자에 대한 평가는 다음의 장치 구조가 적용되어 진행되었다: ITO / HAT / HIL / HTL / EML / ETL / LiF / Al (상기 약어는 ITO 양극 / 정공 주입 층 / 정공 수송층 / 발광층 / 전자 수송층 / 전자 주입층 / LiF 및 Al의 음극에 대응되며, 이하 상기 약어의 의미는 동일하다.), 하기식은 소자에서 각 기능층에 사용되는 재료의 구조식을 나타낸다(모든 재료는 J&K Scientific에서 시제를 구입하였다. 순도> 99.9%):The evaluation of the OLED device was carried out by applying the following device structure: ITO / HAT / HIL / HTL / EML / ETL / LiF / Al (the abbreviation is ITO anode / hole injection layer / hole transport layer / light emitting layer / electron transport layer / Electron injection layer / Corresponds to the cathodes of LiF and Al, and the abbreviations are the same hereafter) .Purity > 99.9%):
장치 예 4-1: 본 발명 화합물을 전자 수송 재료로 사용 Device Example 4-1: Using the compound of the present invention as an electron transport material
ITO(150nm) 의 투명 도전층으로 코팅된 유리 기판을 상업용 세제로 초음파 처리하고, 탈이온수에서 세정하여, 아세톤:에탄올(용적비 1:1)의 혼합 용매로 초음파 탈지하고, 청결한 환경에서 수분이 완전히 제거 될 때까지 베이킹하고, 자외선과 오존으로 세척하고, 저에너지 양이온 빔으로 표면을 충격하였다;A glass substrate coated with a transparent conductive layer of ITO (150 nm) is sonicated with a commercial detergent, washed in deionized water, ultrasonically degreased with a mixed solvent of acetone: ethanol (volume ratio 1:1), and moisture is completely removed in a clean environment. Bake until removed, wash with UV and ozone, and bombard the surface with a low-energy positive ion beam;
상기 양극을 갖는 유리 기판을 진공 챔버에 넣고, 1Х10-5~9Х10-3Pa 까지 진공으로 배기하고, 상기 양극층 막 위에 HAT를 진공 증착하여, 두께 10nm의 제 1 정공 주입층을 형성하고; 제 1 정공 주입층 위에 2-TNATA[4,4',4"-트리스(N, N-(2-나프틸기)-페닐아민기)트리페닐아민]을 진공 증착하여, 두께 60nm의 제 2 정공 주입층을 형성하고; 제 2 정공 주입층 위에 화합물 NPB를 증착 속도 0.1nm/s로 진공 증착하여, 두께 20nm의 정공 수송층을 형성하였다;putting the glass substrate having the anode into a vacuum chamber, evacuating the vacuum to 1Х10 -5 to 9Х10 -3 Pa, and vacuum-depositing HAT on the anode layer film to form a first hole injection layer having a thickness of 10 nm; 2-TNATA [4,4',4"-tris(N,N-(2-naphthyl group)-phenylamine group)triphenylamine] was vacuum deposited on the first hole injection layer to form second holes having a thickness of 60 nm forming an injection layer: vacuum-depositing compound NPB on the second hole injection layer at a deposition rate of 0.1 nm/s to form a hole transport layer having a thickness of 20 nm;
상기 정공 수송층 위에 전계 발광층을 형성하였으며, 구체적인 작업은 다음과 같다: 발광층 호스트로서 Zn(Bzp)2를 진공 증착 장치의 한쪽 유닛에 놓고, 도펀트로서 (piq)2Ir(acac)[비스-(1-페닐이소퀴놀린기) 아세틸아세톤이리듐(III)]을 진공 증착 장치의 다른 한 유닛에 놓아, 부동한 속도로 동시에 두 재료를 증발시킨다. (piq)2Ir(acac)의 농도는 4%, 증착된 막의 총 두께는 30nm이다; An electroluminescent layer was formed on the hole transport layer, and the specific operation was as follows: Zn(Bzp) 2 as a light emitting layer host was placed in one unit of a vacuum deposition apparatus, and (piq) 2 Ir(acac)[bis-(1) as a dopant -Phenylisoquinoline group) Acetylacetoneiridium (III)] is placed in the other unit of the vacuum vapor deposition apparatus to evaporate both materials simultaneously at unequal rates. The concentration of (piq) 2 Ir(acac) was 4%, and the total thickness of the deposited film was 30 nm;
발광층 위에 본 발명 화합물 C2을 증착 속도 0.1nm/s로 진공 증착하여, 두께 20nm의 전자 수송층을 형성하였다; The compound C2 of the present invention was vacuum-deposited on the light emitting layer at a deposition rate of 0.1 nm/s to form an electron transport layer having a thickness of 20 nm;
전자 수송층 위에 전자 주입층으로서 0.5nm의 LiF를 진공 증착하고, 두께 150nm의 Al층은 소자의 음극으로서 사용하였다. On the electron transport layer, 0.5 nm LiF was vacuum-deposited as an electron injection layer, and an Al layer with a thickness of 150 nm was used as a cathode of the device.
소자 실시예 4-2. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 4-2. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 C2를 C14로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 4-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 4-1, except that compound C2 was replaced with C14.
소자 실시예 4-3. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 4-3. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 C2를 C26로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 4-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 4-1, except that compound C2 was replaced with C26.
소자 실시예 4-4. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 4-4. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 C2를 C32로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 4-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 4-1, except that compound C2 was replaced with C32.
소자 실시예 4-5. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 4-5. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 C2를 C43로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 4-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 4-1, except that compound C2 was replaced with C43.
소자 실시예 4-6. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Example 4-6. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 C2를 C53로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 4-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 4-1, except that compound C2 was replaced with C53.
소자 실시예 4-7. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용 Device Example 4-7. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 C2를 C63로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 4-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 4-1, except that compound C2 was replaced with C63.
소자 실시예 4-8. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Examples 4-8. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 C2를 C75로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 4-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 4-1, except that compound C2 was replaced with C75.
소자 실시예 4-9. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Examples 4-9. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 C2를 C89로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 4-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 4-1, except that compound C2 was replaced with C89.
소자 실시예 4-10. 본 발명의 재료를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Examples 4-10. Use of the material of the present invention as an electron transport material
화합물 C2를 C94로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 4-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 장치를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was prepared in the same manner as in Example 4-1, except that compound C2 was replaced with C94.
소자 비교예 4-1. Bphen을 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Comparative Example 4-1. Using Bphen as an electron transport material
화합물 C2를 Bphen으로 대체 한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 4-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다.An organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 4-1, except that compound C2 was replaced with Bphen.
소자 비교예 4-2. LG201:QLi를 전자 수송 재료로 사용Device Comparative Example 4-2. LG201:QLi as electron transport material
화합물 C2를 1:1 의 LG201:QLi로 대체하여 두 원료를 함께 증착하는 방식을 채용하여 구현한 것을 제외하고는, 실시예 4-1과 동일한 방법으로 유기 전계 발광 소자를 제조하였다. An organic electroluminescent device was manufactured in the same manner as in Example 4-1, except that compound C2 was replaced with 1:1 LG201:QLi and the two raw materials were deposited together.
동일한 휘도에서, 소자 실시예 4-1 내지 4-10 및 소자 비교예 4-1 내지 4-2에서 제조된 유기 전계 발광 소자의 구동 전압, 전류 효율을 Keithley 2602 디지털 소스 미터 휘도계(Beijing Normal University Photoelectric Instrument Factory)를 사용하여 측정하고, 결과를 표 7에 나타내었다.At the same luminance, the driving voltage and current efficiency of the organic electroluminescent devices prepared in Device Examples 4-1 to 4-10 and Device Comparative Examples 4-1 to 4-2 were measured using a Keithley 2602 digital source meter luminance meter (Beijing Normal University). Photoelectric Instrument Factory), and the results are shown in Table 7.
표 7. 바람직한 제 4 실시방안의 화합물을 전자 수송 재료로서 사용하는 경우의 소자의 측정 결과 Table 7. Measurement results of devices when the compound of the fourth preferred embodiment is used as an electron transport material
표 7의 수치에서 알 수 있듯, 유기 전계 발광 소자 구조에서 기타 재료가 동일한 경우, 소자 실시예 4-1 내지 4-10은 소자 비교예 4-1와 비교하여, 전자 수송 재료로서 본 실시방안의 일련의 화합물을 채용하여 소자 비교예 3-1에서의 Bphen를 대체하였다는 차이점이 있다. 본 발명 일련의 화합물은 전자가 더욱 결핍된 퀴나조트리아졸계를 사용하고 있기 때문에, 전자 주입이 더 효율적이고, 동시에 양호한 전자 이동도 성능은 전자의 수송을 더욱 용이하게 하여, 좀 더 효율적으로 정공 수송과 밸런스를 실현할 수 있다. 따라서, 소자의 구동 전압이 효율적으로 낮아지고, 전류 효율이 향상되며, 동일한 소자 구조하에서, 발광 소자의 발광 효율이 향상된다.As can be seen from the figures in Table 7, when other materials are the same in the structure of the organic electroluminescent device, Device Examples 4-1 to 4-10 are compared with Comparative Example 4-1 of the device as an electron transport material of this embodiment. The difference is that Bphen in Device Comparative Example 3-1 was replaced by employing a series of compounds. Since the compound of the present invention uses a quinazotriazole system that is more deficient in electrons, electron injection is more efficient, and at the same time, good electron mobility performance makes the transport of electrons easier and more efficient hole transport. and balance can be achieved. Accordingly, the driving voltage of the device is effectively lowered, the current efficiency is improved, and the luminous efficiency of the light emitting device is improved under the same device structure.
소자 실시예 4-1 내지 4-10 및 소자 비교예 4-2는, 유기 전계 발광 소자 구조에서 기타 재료가 동일한 경우, 소자 비교예 4-2의 기상품화 된 전자 수송 재료 LG201와 QLi의 조합을 대체하여 본 실시방안의 일련의 화합물을 전자 수송 재료로서 사용하였으며, 전압이 기본적으로 일치하고 심지어 더 낮았으며, 효율도 소폭 향상되었다. 그러나, LG201은 물에 비교적 민감한 QLi와 조합하여 사용해야 하는 것에 비해, 본 발명의 화합물은 QLi를 사용하지 않는 경우에도 전자를 음극에서 발광층으로 주입하는 효과를 효율적으로 실현하여 공정의 복잡성을 줄였고, 동시에 비교적 높은 전자 이동도 역시 발광 효율을 향상시키고, 구동 전압을 낮추는데 유리하였다. 상기 결과는 본 발명의 새로운 유기 재료가 유기 전계 발광 소자의 전자 수송 재료로서 우수한 성능을 갖는 유기 발광 기능성 재료이며, 상업적 용도로 대중화 될 것으로 예상된다는 것을 나타낸다.Device Examples 4-1 to 4-10 and Device Comparative Example 4-2, when the other materials are the same in the organic electroluminescent device structure, a combination of the vaporized electron transport material LG201 and QLi of Device Comparative Example 4-2 Instead, a series of compounds of this embodiment were used as electron transport materials, and the voltage was basically identical and even lower, and the efficiency was slightly improved. However, compared to LG201, which must be used in combination with QLi, which is relatively sensitive to water, the compound of the present invention efficiently realizes the effect of injecting electrons from the cathode into the light emitting layer even when QLi is not used, thereby reducing the complexity of the process and at the same time Relatively high electron mobility is also advantageous in improving luminous efficiency and lowering the driving voltage. The above results indicate that the novel organic material of the present invention is an organic light emitting functional material with excellent performance as an electron transport material for organic electroluminescent devices, and is expected to be popularized for commercial use.
이상, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시방식에 대하여 상세하게 설명했지만, 본 발명은 상기 실시방식의 구체적인 내용에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명의 기술적 사상의 범위 내에서 본 발명의 기술 방안에 다양한 간단한 변형을 가할 수 있고, 이러한 간단한 변형은 모두 본 발명의 보호 범위에 속한다.As mentioned above, although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the specific content of the embodiment, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention within the scope of the technical spirit of the present invention. and such simple modifications are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
또한, 상기 구체적인 실시방안에서 설명된 각각의 구체적인 기술 특징은 서로 모순되지 않는 한 임의의 적절한 방식으로 조합 될 수 있음에 유의해야 한다. 불필요한 반복을 피하기 위해, 본 발명은 다양한 가능한 조합 방식에 대하여 별도로 설명하지 않는다. In addition, it should be noted that each of the specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner as long as they do not contradict each other. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention is not described separately for various possible combinations.
또한, 본 발명의 사상을 위반하지 않는 한, 본 발명의 다양한 실시방식은 임의로 조합 될 수 있으며, 동일하게 본 발명에 의해 개시된 내용으로 간주되어야 한다.In addition, as long as the spirit of the present invention is not violated, various implementations of the present invention may be arbitrarily combined, and the content disclosed by the present invention should be regarded as the same.
Claims (15)
상기 화학식 (I)에서, X는 CR4 또는 N에서 선택되고;
R2 내지 R4은 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 실라닐기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C12의 알킬기, C1~C12 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6~C60의 아릴기 또는 C3~C60의 헤테로아릴기에서 선택되고, 상기 C6~C60의 아릴기 또는 C3~C60의 헤테로아릴기의 치환기는 중수소, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 실라닐기, 아미노기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C12 알킬기, C1~C12 알콕시기, C6~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, C10~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기, C6~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아미노기, C3~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴아미노기에서 선택되며, 상기 C6~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기 및 상기 C10~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기의 치환기는 페닐기, 비페닐기, 테르페닐기, 나프틸기, 페난트릴기에서 선택되며;
R3의 수량은 0~4개이고, R3의 수량이 2개 이상인 경우, R3은 동일하거나 상이하다;
L1 및 L2는 각각 독립적으로 단일 결합, -O-, -S-, -NRa-, C1~C5의 알킬렌기, (C1~C3 알킬렌기)-O-(C1~C3 알킬렌기), C6~C30의 아릴기, C3~C30의 헤테로아릴렌기에서 선택되고;
화학식 (II)에서,
점선과 Cy는 피리미딘 고리와 축합된 벤젠 고리를 나타내고,
X는 N이고;
R2는 비치환 또는 메틸기로 치환된 페닐기; 비페닐기; 페닐기로 치환된 피리딜기; 페닐기로 치환된 페난트레닐기; 또는 피리딜기로 치환된 파이렌기이고;
R3는 수소; 또는 페닐기로 치환된 페난트레닐기이며,
R3의 수량은 0~4개이고, R3의 수량이 2개 이상인 경우, R3은 동일하거나 상이하고;
L1 은 단일결합 또는 페닐렌기이고, L2는 단일결합이며,
상기 화학식 (I) 및 (II)에서, R1은 하기 화학식 (III)로 표시되는 구조이고,
L3은 단일 결합, -O-, -S-, C1~C5의 알킬렌기, (C1~C3 알킬렌기)-O-(C1~C3 알킬렌기), C6~C30의 아릴렌기, C3~C30의 헤테로아릴렌기에서 선택되고; R5 및 R6은 독립적으로 H, D, 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C12 알킬기, C1~C12 알콕시기, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 실라닐기, C6~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, C10~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기에서 선택되며; R5 및 R6의 수량은 각각 0~4개이고, R5 또는 R6의 수량이 2개 이상인 경우, R5은 동일하거나 상이하고, R6은 동일하거나 상이하며; 또는 R5 및 R6은 독립적으로 이와 서로 연결된 벤젠 고리와 축합되어 C9~C12의 아릴기 또는 헤테로아릴기를 형성하고, 상기 형성된 아릴기 또는 헤테로아릴기는 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C1~C12 알킬기, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 실라닐기, C6~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, C3~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기에서 선택되는 0~5개의 치환기로 임의로 치환되며; Y는 C(R7)2, NR8, O, S 이고; n은 0 또는 1이며, n이 0인 경우, Y에 연결된 2개의 탄소 원자는 직접 연결됨을 나타내고; R7 및 R8은 독립적으로 수소, C1~C5의 알킬기, 페닐기, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기에서 선택되며, 2개의 R7은 동일하거나 상이하다. A compound represented by the following formula (I) or (II).
In the above formula (I), X is selected from CR 4 or N;
R 2 to R 4 is each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, hydroxyl group, silanyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C1~ C12 alkyl group, C1~ C12 alkoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted C6~ C60 aryl group or C3~ C60 heteroaryl group, the C6~ C60 aryl group or C3~ C60 heteroaryl group substituent is deuterium, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, hydroxy group, silanyl group, amino group, substituted or Unsubstituted C1~ C12 alkyl group, C1~ C12 alkoxy group, C6~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, C10~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group, C6~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group , C3~ C30 is selected from a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylamino group, and the C6~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted aryl group and the C10~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group are a phenyl group, a biphenyl group , a terphenyl group, a naphthyl group, and a phenanthryl group;
The quantity of R 3 is 0-4, and when the quantity of R 3 is 2 or more, R 3 is the same or different;
L 1 and L 2 are each independently a single bond, -O-, -S-, -NR a -, C1-C5 alkylene group, (C1-C3 alkylene group)-O-(C1-C3 alkylene group), C6~ C30 aryl group, C3~ C30 heteroarylene group;
In formula (II),
The dotted line and Cy represent a benzene ring condensed with a pyrimidine ring,
X is N;
R 2 is an unsubstituted or methyl group-substituted phenyl group; biphenyl group; a pyridyl group substituted with a phenyl group; a phenanthrenyl group substituted with a phenyl group; or a pyrene group substituted with a pyridyl group;
R 3 is hydrogen; Or a phenanthrenyl group substituted with a phenyl group,
The quantity of R 3 is 0-4, and when the quantity of R 3 is 2 or more, R 3 is the same or different;
L 1 is a single bond or a phenylene group, L 2 is a single bond,
In the above formulas (I) and (II), R 1 is a structure represented by the following formula (III),
L 3 is a single bond, -O-, -S-, C1 to C5 alkylene group, (C1 to C3 alkylene group)-O-(C1 to C3 alkylene group), C6 to C30 arylene group, C3 to C30 selected from heteroarylene groups; R 5 and R 6 are independently H, D, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C12 alkyl group, a C1-C12 alkoxy group, a halogen, a cyano group, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, a silanyl group, a C6-C30 substituted or unsubstituted It is selected from an aryl group, a C10~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; the quantity of R 5 and R 6 is each 0-4, and when the quantity of R 5 or R 6 is 2 or more, R 5 is the same or different, and R 6 is the same or different; Or R 5 and R 6 are independently condensed with a benzene ring connected to each other to form a C9~ C12 aryl group or heteroaryl group, and the formed aryl group or heteroaryl group is independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1~ C12 alkyl group, optionally substituted with 0-5 substituents selected from halogen, cyano group, nitro group, hydroxy group, silanyl group, C6-C30 substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, C3-C30 substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; Y is C(R 7 ) 2 , NR 8 , O, S ; n is 0 or 1, and when n is 0, it indicates that the two carbon atoms connected to Y are directly connected; R 7 and R 8 are independently selected from hydrogen, a C1-C5 alkyl group, a phenyl group, a halogen, a cyano group, a nitro group, and a hydroxy group, and two R 7 are the same or different.
The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 1 is selected from the following groups.
Cy는 벤젠 고리이고, X는 N이며, R1은 하기 화학식 (IV)로 표시되며, R2, 및 R3는 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, C1~C12 알킬기, C1~C12 알콕시기, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 실라닐기, C6~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, C3~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기에서 선택되며;
R5 및 R6은 독립적으로 H, D, C1~C12 알킬기, C1~C12 알콕시기, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 실라닐기, 아미노기, C6~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴아미노기, C3~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴아민기, C6~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, C3~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기에서 선택되며; R5 및 R6의 수량은 각각 0~4개이고, R5 또는 R6의 수량이 2개 이상인 경우, R5은 동일하거나 상이하고, R6은 동일하거나 상이하며; 또는 R5 및 R6은 독립적으로 이와 서로 연결된 벤젠 고리와 축합되어 C9~C30의 아릴기 또는 헤테로아릴기를 형성하고, 상기 형성된 아릴기 또는 헤테로아릴기는 독립적으로 C1~C12 알킬기, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 실라닐기, C6~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 아릴기, C3~C30의 치환 또는 비치환된 헤테로아릴기에서 선택되는 0~5개의 치환기로 임의로 치환되며;Y는 C(R7)2, NR8, O, S 이고; n은 0 또는 1이며, n이 0인 경우, Y에 연결된 2개의 탄소 원자는 직접 연결됨을 나타내고; R7 및 R8은 독립적으로 수소, C1~C5의 알킬기, 페닐기, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기에서 선택되며, 2개의 R7은 동일하거나 상이한 것인 화합물.A compound represented by the following formula (II).
Cy is a benzene ring, X is N, R 1 is represented by the following formula (IV), R 2 , and R 3 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, C1-C12 alkyl group, C1-C12 alkoxy group, halogen, a cyano group, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, a silanyl group, a C6~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and a C3~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group;
R 5 and R 6 are independently H, D, C1-C12 alkyl group, C1-C12 alkoxy group, halogen, cyano group, nitro group, hydroxyl group, silanyl group, amino group, C6-C30 substituted or unsubstituted arylamino group, It is selected from a C3~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylamine group, a C6~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and a C3~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; the quantity of R 5 and R 6 is 0-4, respectively, and when the quantity of R 5 or R 6 is 2 or more, R 5 is the same or different, and R 6 is the same or different; or R 5 and R 6 are independently condensed with a benzene ring connected to each other to form a C9~ C30 aryl group or heteroaryl group, and the formed aryl group or heteroaryl group is independently a C1~ C12 alkyl group, halogen, cyano group, optionally substituted with 0-5 substituents selected from a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, a silanyl group, a C6~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and a C3~ C30 substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group; Y is C(R 7 ) 2 , NR 8 , O, S; n is 0 or 1, and when n is 0, it indicates that the two carbon atoms connected to Y are directly connected; R 7 and R 8 are independently selected from hydrogen, a C1-C5 alkyl group, a phenyl group, a halogen, a cyano group, a nitro group, and a hydroxy group, and two R 7 are the same or different.
연결 부위는 화학식 (V)에서의 N 또는 벤젠 고리에 위치하며, 연결 부위가 (V)의 벤젠 고리에 위치하는 경우, N은 H, 페닐기 및 C1~C4의 알킬기와 서로 연결되고; X'는 C(R9)2, NR10, O, S이고; m은 0 또는 1이며, m이 0인 경우, X'와 연결된 2개의 탄소 원자는 직접 연결됨을 나타내고; Ra, Rb, R9 및 R10은 독립적으로 수소, C1~C5 알킬기, C1~C5 알콕시기, 할로겐, 시아노기, 니트로기, 히드록시기, 페닐기에서 선택되며, 2개의 R9는 동일하거나 상이하고; X'는 Y와 동일하거나 상이한 것인 화합물.The method of claim 5, wherein R 5 and R 6 are independently hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C4 alkyl group, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a furan group, a thiophene group, a pyrrole group, a pyridine group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group , naphthyl group, anthryl group, phenanthryl group, indene group, fluorenyl group and derivatives thereof, fluoranthenyl group, triphenylene group, pyrene group, perylene group, chrysene group, tetracene group, triarylamine group, 9, 9-dimethylfluorenyl group, distyrenylphenyl, benzofluorenyl group, indenofluorenyl group or indene group, or a dibenzoheteroaryl group as shown in formula (V); or R 1 and R 2 are independently condensed with a benzene ring connected thereto to form a naphthyl group, an anthryl group, a phenanthryl group, an indene group, a fluorenyl group, a benzofuran group, a benzothiophene group, a benzopyridine group, and a benzopyr group. Forming a roll group, or a dibenzoheteroaryl group as shown in formula (V),
The linking moiety is located on N or the benzene ring in formula (V), and when the linking moiety is positioned on the benzene ring of (V), N is connected to each other with H, a phenyl group and a C1-C4 alkyl group; X' is C(R 9 ) 2 , NR 10 , O, S; m is 0 or 1, and when m is 0, it indicates that the two carbon atoms linked to X' are directly linked; R a , R b , R 9 and R 10 are independently selected from hydrogen, a C1-C5 alkyl group, a C1-C5 alkoxy group, a halogen, a cyano group, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, and a phenyl group, and two R 9 are the same or different and; X' is the same as or different from Y.
The compound according to claim 5, wherein -L 2 -R 2 is one selected from the following formula.
상기 유기층은 제1항, 제2항, 및 제4항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항의 상기 화합물 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기 전계 발광 소자.A first electrode, a second electrode, and one or more organic layers positioned between the first electrode and the second electrode,
The organic layer is an organic electroluminescent device, characterized in that it comprises at least one of the compound of any one of claims 1, 2, and 4 to 7.
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