KR102381118B1 - Eco-friendly paper non-woven manufacturing device - Google Patents

Eco-friendly paper non-woven manufacturing device Download PDF

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KR102381118B1
KR102381118B1 KR1020210054876A KR20210054876A KR102381118B1 KR 102381118 B1 KR102381118 B1 KR 102381118B1 KR 1020210054876 A KR1020210054876 A KR 1020210054876A KR 20210054876 A KR20210054876 A KR 20210054876A KR 102381118 B1 KR102381118 B1 KR 102381118B1
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paper
conveyor
manufacturing
raw material
papermaking
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KR1020210054876A
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Korean (ko)
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김성호
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백두인더스트리 주식회사
주식회사 푸른제지
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/30Multi-ply
    • D21H27/38Multi-ply at least one of the sheets having a fibrous composition differing from that of other sheets
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H13/00Other non-woven fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21BFIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
    • D21B1/00Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
    • D21B1/02Pretreatment of the raw materials by chemical or physical means
    • D21B1/025Separating pith from fibrous vegetable materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21BFIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
    • D21B1/00Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
    • D21B1/04Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
    • D21B1/06Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by dry methods
    • D21B1/08Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by dry methods the raw material being waste paper; the raw material being rags
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21BFIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
    • D21B1/00Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
    • D21B1/04Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
    • D21B1/12Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by wet methods, by the use of steam
    • D21B1/30Defibrating by other means
    • D21B1/34Kneading or mixing; Pulpers
    • D21B1/342Mixing apparatus
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21CPRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C5/00Other processes for obtaining cellulose, e.g. cooking cotton linters ; Processes characterised by the choice of cellulose-containing starting materials
    • D21C5/02Working-up waste paper
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F3/00Press section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F3/02Wet presses
    • D21F3/0281Wet presses in combination with a dryer roll
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F5/00Dryer section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F5/02Drying on cylinders
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F9/00Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper
    • D21F9/04Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper of the cylinder type
    • D21F9/043Complete machines for making continuous webs of paper of the cylinder type with immersed cylinder
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21GCALENDERS; ACCESSORIES FOR PAPER-MAKING MACHINES
    • D21G1/00Calenders; Smoothing apparatus
    • D21G1/0073Accessories for calenders
    • D21G1/0086Web feeding or guiding devices
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21GCALENDERS; ACCESSORIES FOR PAPER-MAKING MACHINES
    • D21G1/00Calenders; Smoothing apparatus
    • D21G1/02Rolls; Their bearings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/64Paper recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Protection Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an eco-friendly paper non-woven fabric manufacturing device. More specifically, the present invention relates to the eco-friendly paper non-woven fabric used for agricultural mulching paper, and relates to the eco-friendly paper nonwoven fabric manufacturing device wherein eco-friendly long fibers are used as raw materials to increase a tensile strength during manufacturing and wherein two sheets of paper are woven in a porous manner and laminated over in a second round. Therefore, the present invention is capable of decreasing the price.

Description

친환경 종이부직포 제조장치{Eco-friendly paper non-woven manufacturing device}Eco-friendly paper non-woven manufacturing device

본 발명은 농업용 멀칭지로 사용되는 친환경 종이부직포를 제조할 수 있도록 하는 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an apparatus capable of manufacturing an eco-friendly non-woven fabric used as mulching paper for agriculture.

일반적으로 제초와 해충 박멸을 위하여 제초제와 농약이 농지에 과다 살포될 경우 농지가 오염되고 생태계를 교란시키고 인체 흡수에 의해 질병을 유발시키는 등의 문제가 발생한다.In general, when herbicides and pesticides are excessively sprayed on farmland for weeding and pest eradication, problems such as contamination of farmland, disturbance of ecosystem, and inducing disease by human absorption occur.

따라서 농지의 보호를 위해 질소 비료 또는 거름을 농지에 살포하고 있다. 그러나 질소 비료는 수질 오염을 발생시킨다. 또한 거름은 만드는 과정이 복잡하고 냄새가 발생하며 만드는 과정 중에 수분이 토지로 침투되어 수질을 오염시키는 문제점이 있었다.Therefore, nitrogen fertilizer or manure is applied to farmland to protect farmland. However, nitrogen fertilizers cause water pollution. In addition, the manufacturing process of manure is complicated, odor is generated, and there is a problem that moisture infiltrates into the land during the manufacturing process and pollutes the water quality.

이로 인해 다수의 농업인들은 유기 농업이나 친환경 농업으로 작물을 재배하는 것에 대해 많은 관심을 보이고 있다.Due to this, many farmers are showing a lot of interest in growing crops through organic farming or eco-friendly farming.

최근 농지에서는 폴리에틸렌이나 폴리염화비닐 등의 멀칭 필름이 사용되고 있다. 멀칭 필름은 농작물을 재배할때 토양의 표면을 덮어서 토양의 수분을 유지시키고 잡초의 성장을 억제시켜서 제초제의 사용을 줄일 수 있다.Recently, mulching films such as polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride are used in farmland. Mulching film can reduce the use of herbicides by covering the surface of the soil when growing crops, retaining moisture in the soil and inhibiting weed growth.

그러나 종래의 멀칭 필름은 자연 분해되지 않으므로 추후에 일일이 수거해야 하는 문제점이 있었다. 일부에서는 분해성 물질이 합성된 멀칭 필름이 사용되고 있으나, 폴리에틸렌이나 폴리염화비닐 등은 분해 과정이 길기 때문에 멀칭필름이 토양에 쌓여 오히려 토지를 오염시키며, 노지에 사용할 경우 신축성이 없어 찢어지며, 바람이 강하게 불면 날아가 작물을 쓰러지게 하는 문제점이 있었다.However, since the conventional mulching film does not decompose naturally, there is a problem in that it must be collected one by one later. In some cases, mulching films synthesized with degradable substances are used, but polyethylene and polyvinyl chloride have a long decomposition process, so the mulching film accumulates in the soil and contaminates the land. There was a problem in that if it blows, it flies off and causes the crops to fall.

이에, 이러한 문제를 해결할 수 있는 장치의 개발이 절실히 대두되고 있는 실정이다.Accordingly, there is an urgent need to develop a device capable of solving these problems.

대한민국 등록특허공보 10-1472990호(2014.12.09.등록)Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1472990 (2014.12.09.Registration)

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 농업용 멀칭지의 효능을 업그레이드하여 생산할 수 있도록 한 것으로서, 농업용 멀칭지로 사용되는 친환경 종이부직포의 제조에 관한 것으로, 제조원료를 1, 2차에 걸쳐 합지하여 종지부직포를 제조하고, 제조원료로는 친환경이면서 인장강도를 증가시킬 수 있도록 하는 섬유를 사용함으로써, 기존의 멀칭지보다 신축성 및 신축율이 우수하고, 보온 및 수분함량효과가 우수해지면서, 가격은 다운될 수 있는 멀칭지의 제조가 가능토록 하는 친환경 종이부직포 제조장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to upgrade the efficacy of agricultural mulching paper to produce it, and relates to the production of an eco-friendly paper non-woven fabric used as agricultural mulching paper. By laminating the first and second rounds to manufacture the nonwoven fabric, and using eco-friendly fibers that can increase tensile strength as a raw material for manufacturing, it has superior elasticity and elasticity compared to conventional mulching paper, and heat retention and moisture content It relates to an eco-friendly paper non-woven fabric manufacturing apparatus that enables the production of mulching paper, which can be reduced in price while becoming excellent in effectiveness.

본 발명의 다른 목적 및 장점들은 하기에 설명될 것이며, 본 발명의 실시예에 의해 알게 될 것이다. 또한, 본 발명의 목적 및 장점들은 특허청구범위에 나타낸 수단 및 조합에 의해 실현될 수 있다.Other objects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth below and will be learned by way of example of the present invention. Further, the objects and advantages of the present invention may be realized by means and combinations indicated in the claims.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위한 수단으로서, The present invention is a means for solving the above problems,

농업용 멀칭지 제조에 사용되는 종이부직포(C)를 제조하기 위한 1차 제조원료(a)가 투입되는 1차 투입장치(10);A primary input device 10 into which the primary raw material (a) for manufacturing the non-woven paper (C) used for manufacturing agricultural mulching paper is input;

상기 1차 투입장치(10)의 하단에 설치되어, 제 1컨베이어(21) 일측 상면으로 투입된 상기 제조원료가 펴지며 제 1초지(A)로 형성되고, 상기 제 1초지(A)를 일방향으로 이송시키는 초지 이송부(20);Installed at the lower end of the primary input device 10, the raw material put into the upper surface of one side of the first conveyor 21 is spread out to form a first paper sheet (A), and the first paper paper (A) is fed in one direction Paper conveying unit 20 for conveying;

상기 제 1초지(A)에 합지용으로 사용될 2차 제조원료(b)가 투입되어 있는 하우징(31)과, 상기 하우징(31)에 하부가 함침된 상태로 회전되는 합지롤러(32)로 이루어지는 2차 투입장치(30);A housing 31 in which the secondary manufacturing raw material (b) to be used for laminating is put into the first paper (A), and a laminating roller 32 which is rotated with a lower part impregnated in the housing 31. secondary input device 30;

상기 초지 이송부(20) 및 2차 투입장치(30) 상부에 제 2컨베이어(44)가 일방향으로 회전가능하게 설치되되, 상기 초지 이송부(20)의 제 1컨베이어(21) 타측 상면에 대응설치되어 제 1초지(A)가 압착되면서 제 2컨베이어(44) 저면에 밀착되도록 하는 압착롤(41)과, 상기 합지롤러(32) 상부에 대응설치되어 제 2컨베이어(44) 저면에 밀착된 제 1초지(A)에 2차 제조원료(b)를 뭍혀, 제 1조지에 2차 제조원료(b)가 다공성으로 엮이면서 제 2초지(B)가 형성되도록 하는 합지롤(42)로 이루어지는 합지 형성부(40);A second conveyor 44 is rotatably installed in one direction on the top of the paper transfer unit 20 and the secondary input device 30, and is installed to correspond to the upper surface of the other side of the first conveyor 21 of the paper transfer unit 20 The first paper roller (A) is pressed against the bottom surface of the second conveyor (44) while being pressed, and the first paper roller (41) is installed to correspond to the upper surface of the paper roller (32) and is in close contact with the bottom surface of the second conveyor (44). Formation of paper consisting of a paper roll 42 so that the secondary manufacturing raw material (b) is soaked in papermaking paper (A), and the second manufacturing material (b) is porously woven into the first papermaking paper (B) part 40;

상기 합지롤(42)을 거친 제 2컨베이어(44)에 대응접촉되며 회전되도록 설치되어, 제 2컨베이어(44)상의 제 2초지(B)가 외주연에 밀착되어 건조됨으로써 종이부직포(C)가 형성되도록 하는 드라이어부(50);The paper roll 42 is installed so as to be rotated while being in contact with the second conveyor 44 that has passed through the paper roll 42, so that the second papermaking paper B on the second conveyor 44 is in close contact with the outer periphery and dried, so that the paper nonwoven fabric (C) is produced. Dryer part 50 to be formed;

상기 드라이어부(50)와 대응접촉되며 회전되도록 설치되어, 드라이어부(50)의 종이부직포(C)를 권취회수하는 회수부(60); 를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.a recovery unit 60 which is installed to be rotated while in contact with the dryer unit 50 to wind and recover the paper nonwoven fabric (C) of the dryer unit 50; It is characterized in that it comprises a.

이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이, 본 발명은 농업용 멀칭지에 사용되는 종이부직포써 제조원료를 2차에 걸쳐 합지하여 사용하고, 친환경 장섬유를 이용함에 따라, 기존에 비해 인장강도가 상승된 종이부직포 생산이 가능한 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention is a paper nonwoven fabric used for agricultural mulching paper, which is manufactured by laminating the raw material over a second time, and by using an eco-friendly long fiber, it is possible to produce a paper nonwoven fabric with increased tensile strength compared to the existing one. It works.

또한, 본 발명은 기존의 멀칭지보다 신축성 및 신축율이 우수하고, 보온 및 수분함량효과가 우수해지면서, 가격은 다운될 수 있는 멀칭지의 제조가 가능한 종지부직포의 제조가 가능한 효과가 있다.In addition, the present invention has the effect of being able to manufacture a nonwoven fabric capable of manufacturing mulching paper that has better elasticity and stretch rate than the existing mulching paper, and has excellent thermal insulation and moisture content effects, and the price can be down.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 친환경 종이부직포 제조장치를 나타낸 일실시예의 도면.1 is a view of an embodiment showing an environment-friendly paper non-woven fabric manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention.

본 발명의 여러 실시예들을 상세히 설명하기 전에, 다음의 상세한 설명에 기재되거나 도면에 도시된 구성요소들의 구성 및 배열들의 상세로 그 응용이 제한되는 것이 아니라는 것을 알 수 있을 것이다. 본 발명은 다른 실시예들로 구현되고 실시될 수 있고 다양한 방법으로 수행될 수 있다. 또, 장치 또는 요소 방향(예를 들어 "전(front)", "후(back)", "위(up)", "아래(down)", "상(top)", "하(bottom)", "좌(left)", "우(right)", "횡(lateral)")등과 같은 용어들에 관하여 본원에 사용된 표현 및 술어는 단지 본 발명의 설명을 단순화하기 위해 사용되고, 관련된 장치 또는 요소가 단순히 특정 방향을 가져야 함을 나타내거나 의미하지 않는다는 것을 알 수 있을 것이다. 또한, "제 1(first)", "제 2(second)"와 같은 용어는 설명을 위해 본원 및 첨부 청구항들에 사용되고 상대적인 중요성 또는 취지를 나타내거나 의미하는 것으로 의도하지 않는다.Before describing various embodiments of the present invention in detail, it is to be understood that the application is not limited to the details of the construction and arrangement of components described in the following detailed description or shown in the drawings. The invention is capable of being embodied and practiced in other embodiments and of being carried out in various ways. Also, device or element orientation (eg, “front”, “back”, “up”, “down”, “top”, “bottom”) The expressions and predicates used herein with respect to terms such as ", "left", "right", "lateral", etc. are used merely to simplify the description of the invention, and the associated apparatus Or it will be appreciated that it does not simply indicate or imply that an element must have a particular orientation. Also, terms such as “first” and “second” are used in this application and the appended claims for the purpose of description and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance or spirit.

본 발명은 상기의 목적을 달성하기 위해 아래의 특징으로 갖는다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has the following features.

이하 첨부된 도면을 참조로 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명하도록 한다. 이에 앞서, 본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정해서 해석되어서는 아니되며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, the terms or words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as being limited to conventional or dictionary meanings, and the inventor should properly understand the concept of the term in order to best describe his invention. Based on the principle that it can be defined, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.

따라서, 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 실시예에 불과할 뿐이고 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원시점에 있어서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형 예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.Accordingly, the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiment of the present invention and do not represent all of the technical spirit of the present invention, so at the time of the present application, various It should be understood that there may be equivalents and variations.

이하, 도 1을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 친환경 종이부직포 제조장치를 상세히 설명하도록 한다.Hereinafter, an environment-friendly paper non-woven fabric manufacturing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 1 .

본 발명에 따른 친환경 종이부직포 제조장치는 1차 투입장치(10), 초지 이송부(20), 2차 투입장치(30), 합지 형성부(40), 드라이어부(50), 회수부(60)를 포함한다.Eco-friendly paper nonwoven fabric manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention is a primary input device (10), a paper transfer unit (20), a secondary input device (30), a paper forming unit (40), a dryer unit (50), a recovery unit (60) includes

상기 1차 투입장치(10)는 농업용 멀칭지 제조에 사용되는 종이부직포(C)를 제조하기 위한 1차 제조원료(a)가 투입되어, 후술될 초지 이송부(20)에 낙하되어 공급되도록 하는 부분이다.The primary input device 10 is a portion in which the primary manufacturing raw material (a) for manufacturing the paper non-woven fabric (C) used for manufacturing agricultural mulching paper is input, and is supplied by dropping to the papermaking transfer unit 20 to be described later. am.

이러한 상기 1차 제조원료(a) 및 후술될 2차 제조원료(b)는, 고지섬유 20중량%와 호화 옥수수 전분 10 ~ 15중량%에, 크로스 인장강도 증가를 위해, 케냐프 섬유 및 야자피 섬유 각각을 5 ~ 25mm의 장섬유로 커팅한후 갈아분쇄한 혼합섬유를 나머지 중량%로 섞어(혼합재료 100중량%가 되는 나머지 중량%), 혼합재료 100중량%가 되도록 사용하는 것이다.The primary raw material (a) and the secondary raw material (b) to be described later are, in 20 wt% of high fat fiber and 10 to 15 wt% of luxury corn starch, to increase cross tensile strength, Kenyaf fiber and palm skin After each fiber is cut into 5 to 25 mm long fibers, the ground and pulverized mixed fibers are mixed with the remaining weight% (remaining weight% to be 100% by weight of the mixed material), and used so that the mixed material becomes 100% by weight.

이러한 혼합재료는 3g에 물 1L를 섞어 점도 3% 상태로 1차 제조원료(a) 및 후술될 2차 제조원료(b)로 사용되는 것이다.This mixed material is used as a primary raw material (a) and a secondary raw material (b) to be described later in a state of 3% viscosity by mixing 1 L of water with 3 g.

이러한 1차 투입장치(10)는 후술될 초지 이송부(20)의 일측 상면에 투입된다.This primary input device 10 is put into the upper surface of one side of the paper transfer unit 20 to be described later.

상기 초지 이송부(20)는 전술된 1차 투입장치(10)의 하단에 설치되는 것으로서, 제 1컨베이어(21) 일측 상면으로 투입된 상기 1차 제조원료(a)가 종이처럼 펴지며 제 1초지(A)(첫번째 종이)로 형성되고, 상기 제 1초지(A)를 일방향으로 이송시키는 것이다.The paper transfer unit 20 is installed at the lower end of the above-mentioned primary input device 10, and the primary manufacturing raw material (a) put into the upper surface of one side of the first conveyor 21 is spread like paper and first paper ( A) (first paper) is formed, and the first papermaking paper (A) is transferred in one direction.

즉, 이러한 초지 이송부(20)는 다수의 구동롤러 및 회전롤러를 통해 제 1컨베이어(21)가 일방향으로 회전되는 구성이다.That is, the paper transfer unit 20 is configured such that the first conveyor 21 is rotated in one direction through a plurality of driving rollers and rotating rollers.

상기 2차 투입장치(30)는 전술된 제 1초지(A)에 합지용으로 사용될 2차 제조원료(b)가 투입되어 있는 하우징(31)과, 상기 하우징(31)에 하부가 함침된 상태로 회전되는 합지롤러(32)로 이루어지는 부분이다.The secondary input device 30 includes a housing 31 in which a secondary manufacturing raw material (b) to be used for lamination is put into the first papermaking paper (A) described above, and a lower portion is impregnated in the housing 31 . It is a part made up of a paper roller 32 which is rotated by

즉, 하우징(31) 내에 2차 제조원료(b)가 저장되어 있는 상태에서, 합지롤러(32)가 회전되면서 합지롤러(32)의 외주연에 이러한 2차 제조원료(b)가 뭍혀지는 형태인 것이다.That is, in a state in which the secondary manufacturing raw material (b) is stored in the housing 31, the secondary manufacturing raw material (b) is coated on the outer periphery of the laminating roller 32 while the laminating roller 32 is rotated. will be

상기 합지 형성부(40)는 전술된 초지 이송부(20) 및 2차 투입장치(30) 상부에 제 2컨베이어(44)가 다수의 회전롤러 및 구동롤러 등을 통해 일방향으로 회전가능하게 설치되되, 상기 초지 이송부(20)의 제 1컨베이어(21) 타측 상면에 대응설치되어 제 1초지(A)가 압착되면서 제 2컨베이어(44) 저면에 밀착되도록 하는 압착롤(41)과, 상기 합지롤러(32) 상부에 대응설치되어 제 2컨베이어(44) 저면에 밀착된 제 1초지(A)에 2차 제조원료(b)를 뭍혀, 제 1초지(A)에 2차 제조원료(b)가 다공성으로 엮이면서 제 2초지(B)가 형성되도록 하는 합지롤(42)로 이루어진다.The paper forming unit 40 is installed rotatably in one direction through a plurality of rotating rollers and driving rollers, etc., on the above-described paper transfer unit 20 and the secondary input device 30, the second conveyor 44 is installed rotatably in one direction, A pressing roll 41 that is installed on the upper surface of the other side of the first conveyor 21 of the paper transfer unit 20 so that the first paper (A) is pressed and in close contact with the bottom surface of the second conveyor 44, and the paper roller ( 32) The secondary manufacturing raw material (b) is soaked in the first papermaking paper (A) that is installed in the upper part and is in close contact with the bottom surface of the second conveyor 44, and the secondary manufacturing material (b) is porous in the first papermaking paper (A) It consists of a paper roll 42 that is weaved with the second paper (B) to be formed.

즉, 상기 압착롤(41)은 제 1컨베이어(21) 타측 상면에 제 2컨베이어(44)가 밀착되도록 압착하는 롤러로써, 이러한 압착에 의해, 제 1컨베이어(21)에 뭍혀있던 제 1초지(A)는 제 2컨베이어(44)에 붙어서, 제 2컨베이어(44)에 의해 이송되고, 이렇게 제 1초지(A)가 붙어있는 제 2컨베이어(44)는 이어서 2차 투입장치(30)의 합지롤러(32)의 상면에 접촉되면서, 제 2컨베이어(44)의 제 1초지(A)에 제 2초지(B)가 혼합되면서 상호간 다공성으로 엮이면서 제 2초지(B)가 형성되는 것이다. That is, the pressing roll 41 is a roller pressing the second conveyor 44 so that the second conveyor 44 is in close contact with the upper surface of the other side of the first conveyor 21. A) is attached to the second conveyor 44, and transferred by the second conveyor 44, and thus the second conveyor 44 to which the first paper sheet (A) is attached is followed by the lamination of the secondary input device (30). While in contact with the upper surface of the roller 32, the second papermaking paper (B) is mixed with the first papermaking paper (A) of the second conveyor 44, and the second papermaking paper (B) is formed while being intertwined with each other in a porous manner.

이후, 제 2초지(B)가 밀착되어 있는 제 2컨베이어(44)는 계속 일방향으로 회전하게 되고, 후술될 드라이어부(50)를 향해 제 2컨베이어(44)를 밀착시키는 밀착롤(43)을 부분에서 제 2초지(B)는 드라이어부(50)로 전달된다.After that, the second conveyor 44 to which the second paper (B) is in close contact continues to rotate in one direction, and the adhesion roll 43 for adhering the second conveyor 44 toward the dryer unit 50 to be described later is applied. In the portion, the second paper (B) is delivered to the dryer unit (50).

상기 드라이어부(50)는 회전되는 롤러로써, 별도의 가열장치를 통해 가열되어 회전되는 것이며, 전술된 합지롤(42)을 거친 제 2컨베이어(44)가 이러한 드라이어부(50)에 대응접촉되며 회전되는 것으로, 제 2컨베이어(44)상의 제 2초지(B)가 드라이어부(50)의 외주연에 밀착된 상태로 드라이어부(50)의 외주연에 붙어 회전되면 건조됨으로써 종이부직포(C)가 형성되도록 한 것이다.The dryer unit 50 is a rotating roller, which is heated and rotated through a separate heating device, and the second conveyor 44 that has passed through the above-described paper roll 42 is in contact with the dryer unit 50 correspondingly. As it is rotated, when the second papermaking paper (B) on the second conveyor 44 is attached to the outer periphery of the dryer unit 50 in a state in close contact with the outer periphery of the dryer unit 50 and rotated, the paper nonwoven fabric (C) was to be formed.

물론, 이러한 드라이어부(50)의 상부에는 건조시에 발생되는 습기 등을 외부로 배출하기 위한 환기후드(51)가 설치되어 있을 수 있음이다.Of course, a ventilation hood 51 for discharging moisture generated during drying to the outside may be installed on the upper portion of the dryer unit 50 .

상기 회수부(60)는 전술된 드라이어부(50)와 대응접촉되며 회전되도록 설치되는 롤러로써, 드라이어부(50)의 종이부직포(C)가 이러한 회수부(60)에 권취회수되도록 하는 것이다.The recovery unit 60 is a roller that is installed to be rotated while in contact with the dryer unit 50 described above, so that the paper nonwoven fabric C of the dryer unit 50 is wound and recovered by the recovery unit 60 .

상기 종이부직포(C)는 평량 20 ~ 60g으로 멀칭지 제작시의 베이스 원지로 사용되는 것이다.The paper non-woven fabric (C) has a basis weight of 20 to 60 g and is used as a base base paper for manufacturing mulching paper.

더불어, 제 1컨베이어(21)의 제 1초지(A)가 제 1컨베이어(21)에서 제 2컨베이어(44)로 전달되어 이송되는 부분(제 1부분), 제 2컨베이어(44)가 합지롤러(32)와 밀착되는 부분(제 2부분), 제 2컨베이어(44)에서 드라이어부(50)로 제 2초지(B)가 이송되는 부분(제 3부분), 드라이어부(50)에서 회부수로 종지부직포(C)가 권취되어지는 부분(제 4부분) 등에는, 해당부분마다 당연히 가이드롤러 등 다양한 가이드장치가 설치되어, 제 1초지(A)가 제 2초지(B)와 혼합되어 회수부(60)까지 이송되어져 권취되도록 가이드해야 함은 당연하다. (제 1부분을 예시로 설명하면, 압착롤(41)에서 제 1초지(A)가 제 1컨베이어(21)에 계속 남지않고 제 2컨베이어(44)에 밀착되도록 압착된 제 1초지(A)를 제 2컨베이어(44)측으로 밀어주는 롤러 또는 가이드 장치가 설치되는 등)In addition, the first paper (A) of the first conveyor 21 is transferred from the first conveyor 21 to the second conveyor 44 and transferred (the first part), the second conveyor 44 is a laminating roller The part (second part) in close contact with (32), the part where the second papermaking paper (B) is transferred from the second conveyor 44 to the dryer part 50 (the third part), the number of turns in the dryer part 50 Various guide devices such as guide rollers are naturally installed in the parts (the fourth part) where the finished nonwoven fabric (C) is wound, etc. It is natural that it should be guided so that it is transported to the part 60 and wound. (If the first part is described as an example, the first papermaking paper (A) pressed so that the first papermaking paper (A) does not remain on the first conveyor (21) in the pressing roll (41) and is in close contact with the second conveyor (44) (A) A roller or guide device is installed to push the

이상과 같이, 본 발명은 비록 한정된 실시예와 도면에 의해 설명되었으나, 본 발명은 이것에 의해 한정되지 않으며 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 본 발명의 기술 사상과 아래에 기재될 특허청구범위의 균등범위 내에서 다양한 수정 및 변경이 가능함은 물론이다.As described above, although the present invention has been described with reference to limited embodiments and drawings, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the technical spirit of the present invention and the following by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains. Of course, various modifications and changes are possible within the scope of equivalents of the claims to be described.

10: 1차 투입장치 20: 초지 이송부
21: 제 1컨베이어 30: 2차 투입장치
31: 하우징 32: 합지롤러
40: 합지 형성부 41: 압착롤
42: 합지롤 43: 밀착롤
44: 제 2컨베이어 50: 드라이어부
51: 환기후드 60: 회수부
a: 1차 제조원료 b: 2차 제조원료
A: 1차 초지 B: 2차 초지
C: 종이부직표
10: primary input device 20: paper transfer unit
21: first conveyor 30: second input device
31: housing 32: laminating roller
40: paper forming part 41: pressing roll
42: paper roll 43: adhesion roll
44: second conveyor 50: dryer unit
51: ventilation hood 60: recovery unit
a: Primary raw material b: Secondary raw material
A: 1st paper B: 2nd paper
C: paper nonwoven

Claims (3)

농업용 멀칭지 제조에 사용되는 종이부직포(C)를 제조하기 위한 1차 제조원료(a)가 투입되는 1차 투입장치(10);
상기 1차 투입장치(10)의 하단에 설치되어, 제 1컨베이어(21) 일측 상면으로 투입된 상기 제조원료가 펴지며 제 1초지(A)로 형성되고, 상기 제 1초지(A)를 일방향으로 이송시키는 초지 이송부(20);
상기 제 1초지(A)에 합지용으로 사용될 2차 제조원료(b)가 투입되어 있는 하우징(31)과, 상기 하우징(31)에 하부가 함침된 상태로 회전되는 합지롤러(32)로 이루어지는 2차 투입장치(30);
상기 초지 이송부(20) 및 2차 투입장치(30) 상부에 제 2컨베이어(44)가 일방향으로 회전가능하게 설치되되, 상기 초지 이송부(20)의 제 1컨베이어(21) 타측 상면에 대응설치되어 제 1초지(A)가 압착되면서 제 2컨베이어(44) 저면에 밀착되도록 하는 압착롤(41)과, 상기 합지롤러(32) 상부에 대응설치되어 제 2컨베이어(44) 저면에 밀착된 제 1초지(A)에 2차 제조원료(b)를 뭍혀, 제 1초지(A)에 2차 제조원료(b)가 다공성으로 엮이면서 제 2초지(B)가 형성되도록 하는 합지롤(42)로 이루어지는 합지 형성부(40);
상기 합지롤(42)을 거친 제 2컨베이어(44)에 대응접촉되며 회전되도록 설치되어, 제 2컨베이어(44)상의 제 2초지(B)가 외주연에 밀착되어 건조됨으로써 종이부직포(C)가 형성되도록 하는 드라이어부(50);
상기 드라이어부(50)와 대응접촉되며 회전되도록 설치되어, 드라이어부(50)의 종이부직포(C)를 권취회수하는 회수부(60);
를 포함하여 이루어지며,
상기 1차 제조원료(a) 및 2차 제조원료(b)는
고지섬유 20중량%와 호화 옥수수 전분 10 ~ 15중량%에, 크로스 인장강도 증가를 위해, 케냐프 섬유 및 야자피 섬유 각각을 5 ~ 25mm의 장섬유로 커팅한후 갈아분쇄한 혼합섬유를 나머지 중량%로 섞어, 혼합재료 100중량%가 되도록 사용하고,
상기 혼합재료 3g에 물 1L를 섞어 점도 3% 상태로 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 친환경 종이부직포 제조장치.
A primary input device (10) into which the primary raw material (a) for manufacturing the paper non-woven fabric (C) used for manufacturing mulching paper for agriculture is input;
It is installed at the lower end of the primary input device 10, and the raw material inputted to the upper surface of one side of the first conveyor 21 is spread out to form a first papermaking paper (A), and the first papermaking paper (A) in one direction Paper conveying unit 20 for conveying;
A housing 31 in which the secondary manufacturing raw material (b) to be used for laminating is put into the first paper (A), and a laminating roller 32 which is rotated in a state in which the lower part is impregnated in the housing 31. secondary input device 30;
A second conveyor 44 is rotatably installed in one direction on the top of the paper transfer unit 20 and the secondary input device 30, and is installed to correspond to the upper surface of the other side of the first conveyor 21 of the paper transfer unit 20 The first paper roller (A) is pressed against the bottom surface of the second conveyor (44) while being compressed, and the first paper roller (41) is installed to correspond to the upper surface of the paper roller (32) and is in close contact with the bottom surface of the second conveyor (44). The secondary manufacturing raw material (b) is dipped on the papermaking paper (A), and the secondary manufacturing material (b) is porously woven into the first papermaking paper (A) to form the second papermaking paper (B). The paper forming unit 40 made of;
The paper roll 42 is installed so as to be rotated while being in contact with the second conveyor 44 that has passed through the paper roll 42, so that the second papermaking paper B on the second conveyor 44 is in close contact with the outer periphery and dried, so that the paper nonwoven fabric (C) is produced. a dryer unit 50 to be formed;
a recovery unit 60 which is installed to be rotated while in contact with the dryer unit 50 to wind and recover the paper nonwoven fabric (C) of the dryer unit 50;
is made, including
The primary manufacturing raw material (a) and the secondary manufacturing raw material (b) are
In order to increase cross tensile strength, each of the kenaf fibers and palm kernel fibers was cut into 5 to 25 mm long fibers, and the remaining weight was mixed with 20% by weight of high fat fiber and 10 to 15% by weight of luxurious corn starch. %, and use it so that it becomes 100% by weight of the mixed material,
Eco-friendly paper non-woven fabric manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that it is used in a state of 3% viscosity by mixing 1L of water with 3g of the mixed material.
제 1항에 있어서,
상기 종이부직포(C)는 평량 20 ~ 60g인 것을 특징으로 하는 친환경 종이부직포 제조장치.
The method of claim 1,
The paper non-woven fabric (C) is an eco-friendly paper non-woven fabric manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that the basis weight of 20 ~ 60 g.
삭제delete
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110136174A (en) * 2010-06-14 2011-12-21 강창희 Method for manufacturing biodegradable fabric paper and fabric paper thereby
KR101472990B1 (en) 2014-09-19 2014-12-24 김종구 Natural mulching sheet
KR101680328B1 (en) * 2014-08-14 2016-11-29 최상경 Friendly Environment Mulching Sheet that has a Net Structure and Preparation Method Thereof
KR20170121723A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-02 하용수 Functional paper
KR102133952B1 (en) * 2018-09-14 2020-07-14 이범석 Functional mulching paper for agriculture
KR102202954B1 (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-01-14 이항균 Cotton for Preventing the growth of weeds having environment organic natural decomposition effect
KR102236033B1 (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-04-05 임용환 Eco-friendly biodegradable mulching paper and method of manufacturing the same

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110136174A (en) * 2010-06-14 2011-12-21 강창희 Method for manufacturing biodegradable fabric paper and fabric paper thereby
KR101680328B1 (en) * 2014-08-14 2016-11-29 최상경 Friendly Environment Mulching Sheet that has a Net Structure and Preparation Method Thereof
KR101472990B1 (en) 2014-09-19 2014-12-24 김종구 Natural mulching sheet
KR20170121723A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-02 하용수 Functional paper
KR102133952B1 (en) * 2018-09-14 2020-07-14 이범석 Functional mulching paper for agriculture
KR102202954B1 (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-01-14 이항균 Cotton for Preventing the growth of weeds having environment organic natural decomposition effect
KR102236033B1 (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-04-05 임용환 Eco-friendly biodegradable mulching paper and method of manufacturing the same

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