KR102376096B1 - Folding partition moving wall - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is to provide a folding partition moving wall. According to the present invention, two panels adjacent to a panel constituting a moving wall are connected by a hinge and are manufactured in a folding method so that the same can be folded around the hinge. Therefore, as well as improving convenience in use, installation and separation of the moving wall can be performed simply and quickly. The folding partition moving wall of the present invention comprises: first and second panels; first and second fixing devices; a crank tool; first and second connecting rods; and a hinge.

Description

Folding partition moving wall

The present invention relates to a moving wall, and more particularly, by connecting two adjacent panels constituting the moving wall with a hinge so that it can be folded around the hinge, improved convenience in use and simplified installation and separation operations And it is about a moving wall of a folding partition that can be done quickly.

In general, in exhibition halls, event halls, and performance halls with large spaces, moving walls are used in various places to divide and divide spaces according to the purpose of use, as well as offices. Therefore, it refers to a movable partition or wall for various space utilization. Such a moving wall is widely used because it is easy to use, efficiently divides the internal space to increase the usability of the space, and it can solve the interior while forming the wall by finishing the panels constituting the moving wall with various materials and designs. there is.

The conventional moving wall uses a synthetic resin board with a narrow width to form many folds and is installed like a temporary partition so that it can be folded. It looked like a movable barrier like a curtain installed with a curtain, and the appearance was crude, and soundproofing was difficult.

In order to solve this problem, a technology such as Patent Registration No. 1403542 "Moving Wall" has appeared, which is that the synthetic resin board is formed as a double wall with a space in the middle to form it like a wall rather than a simple barrier film. Compared to the conventional blocking film formed by connecting plate-shaped members with hinges, the movement or shaking is slightly improved, but it does not feel like a fixed wall due to its coarse appearance, but gives the impression of a curtain made with plate-shaped members. The problem of soundproofing is still difficult.

The technology that appeared to solve the problem of the folding moving wall with many wrinkles as described above is Patent Registration No. 1721324 "Magnetic moving wall and its construction method", but the technical content is that the cross-section is 'U' shape A magnetic rail with one open side is fixed to the ceiling, floor, and wall, respectively, and a wall panel is inserted into the open side of the rail to install it like a fixed wall, and then a channel with a 'U' shape in cross section on the side of the panel It is a technology related to a moving wall in which a panel is installed by connecting it with a hinge and the panel inserted into the channel can be rotated. However, in the above patent, the 'U'-shaped rails are installed on the ceiling, floor, and wall, respectively, and the heavy panels are lifted and transported one by one, inserted into the rails, and then installed by pushing. In addition to work, there is a problem that anyone without professional manpower cannot easily install and dismantle it.

In addition, most of the moving moons so far as well as the above patents,

First, because it was a method of installing and dismantling a wall by moving individual panels one by one along a track (rail), it is difficult and takes too much time to install and dismantle the heavy panels one by one,

Second, when the moving wall is installed or separated, the panels must be moved individually. Therefore, if the trolley connected to the top of the panel deviates from the track, the panel, which is a heavy object, will fall and cause great damage to not only the operator but also the people around. There is a risk of safety accidents that not only line but also surrounding objects are damaged.

Third, when trying to form a passage so that the two spaces divided according to the purpose can be used as one space by separating the panels constituting the wall without completely dismantling the moving wall that divides the two spaces, the panels are separated There is a problem in that it is not possible to create a passage connecting the two spaces unless the separated panel is moved to the hangar because it is formed of , and the wall cannot be installed simply and quickly when it is necessary to divide the two spaces again.

The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to connect two adjacent panels with a hinge in a panel constituting a moving wall so that it can be folded around the hinge. This is to provide a folding partition moving wall that can easily and quickly install and separate the moving wall as well as improve convenience in use.

The folding partition moving wall according to the present invention comprises: first and second panels provided with a frame made of a metal square material, and the filler is filled between the frames to form a rectangular shape, respectively; first and second fixing devices respectively installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the first and second panels to be in close contact with the lower surface and the bottom surface of the track installed on the ceiling, respectively, to fix each panel; a crank mechanism installed inside the first and second panels, respectively, to vertically move the first and second fixing devices; The first and second panels are installed in the horizontal direction through the crank mechanisms respectively installed, and the ends are installed to be engaged with each other and rotate together to simultaneously operate the crank mechanisms respectively installed on the first and second panels. first and second connecting rods; The first and second panels are configured to include a hinge that connects both panels so that they can be folded, so that an operation handle is inserted into one end of the first or second connection rod and the operation handle is rotated at a certain angle. It is characterized in that the first and second fixing devices installed on each panel move at the same time while the crank mechanisms respectively installed on the first and second panels operate at the same time.

' 형상으로 형성되며, 상단부가 제1로드의 하단과 힌지결합되고 하단부가 회동판과 힌지결합되어 설치된 제1아암(arm)부재; 상기 제1아암부재와 동일한 형상으로 형성되고, 하단부가 제2로드의 상단과 힌지결합되고 상단부가 회동판과 힌지결합되어 설치된 제2아암부재를 구비하여 구성되고, 상기 제1 및 제2아암부재가 회동판과 힌지결합 되는 위치는 회동판에 형성된 구멍을 중심에 두고 서로 대향(對向)하는 위치에 있도록 결합된다.Preferably, the crank mechanism includes: a rod-shaped first rod having an upper end coupled to the first fixing device and installed in a vertical direction; a second rod-shaped rod having a lower end coupled to the second fixing device and installed in a vertical direction; It is formed in a plate shape (板狀), the central portion of the first or second connecting rod through the hole is formed a rotating plate; It is in the shape of a band with a certain width, and is bent in opposite directions at the upper and lower parts, respectively.

a first arm member formed in the shape of ', the upper end is hingedly coupled to the lower end of the first rod and the lower end is hingedly coupled to the rotating plate; and a second arm member formed in the same shape as the first arm member, having a lower end hinged with an upper end of a second rod and having an upper end hinged with a rotating plate, wherein the first and second arm members The hinged position with the rotating plate is coupled so that the hole formed in the rotating plate is at the center and facing each other.

Preferably, the first connecting rod has a rod shape having a certain length, a groove into which an operation handle can be inserted is formed at one end, and a first lever to be installed in a horizontal direction; It is fixedly installed at the other end of the first lever, and is configured with a first joint having a convex shape protruding outwardly at the end thereof, and the second connecting member is a rod shape having a certain length. , a second lever to be installed in the horizontal direction; It is fixedly installed at one end of the second lever, and is configured with a second joint having a concave shape formed on the outside of the end. The first and second connecting rods are connected, and the first and second connecting rods rotate together as the operating handle is inserted into the groove formed at one end of the first connecting rod and rotated.

Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the rod at which the first and second levers pass through the hole formed in the rotation plate is the same as the shape of the hole formed in the rotation plate of the crank mechanism, and the first and second levers The first and second connecting rods rotate at the same time according to the operation of the operating handle while the rod of moves up and down at the same time.

Preferably, the first and second panels are vertically connected by two to four hinges, and a detachable device for coupling the first panel and the second panel to each other is further provided between the hinges, the detachable device comprising: , a plate-shaped (板狀) portion is coupled to the outside of the side frame of the first panel, a pair of protrusions are spaced apart in the horizontal direction at regular intervals, the first plate is formed to protrude outward from the central portion of the plate; A pair of arc-shaped members are rotatably coupled to each other, and a support portion of a certain length is formed to protrude from the upper outer portion of each arc shape, and the lower end of the arc shape is formed between the pair of protrusions formed on the first plate. a finger part which is inserted and hingedly coupled to the protrusion; a pair of springs to be installed between the pair of support parts provided on the finger part and the first plate, and to be integral with the first plate and the finger part; A plate-like portion is coupled to the outside of the side frame of the second panel, and a convex portion having an outer circumferential surface forming a circumferential surface in the center portion is provided with a second plate formed to protrude outward, and a pair of fingers forming a pair of The convex portion of the second plate is inserted into the arc-shaped member to couple the first and second panels together.

Since the moving wall according to the present invention is configured such that two adjacent panels are connected by a hinge in a panel forming a wall and can be folded around the hinge to form a set, the installation and separation of the moving wall is very easy. Not only is it easy and quick to do, but because the two panels move together as a set, even if there is an emergency that one panel leaves the track when moving the panel, the other panel does not leave the track and leaves the track. It can prevent a safety accident in which one panel falls.

In addition, if the moving wall dividing the two spaces is not completely demolished and separated from the wall shape and the two panels constituting the set are folded by a certain angle, a space of a certain width is formed between the set and the panel. As the two spaces divided by It gives the same feeling, and if necessary, the moving wall can be reinstalled simply and quickly by unfolding the folded panel.

1 is a view showing a state in which the moving wall of the folding partition according to the present invention is separated and the panels are folded at a predetermined angle.
Figure 2 is a view showing the internal structure in the front view of the folding partition moving wall is installed of the present invention is shown.
3 is a view showing a state in which the crank mechanism and the connecting rod respectively installed on both panels of the folding partition are connected.
4 is a view showing a crank mechanism.
5 is a view showing a detachable device.
6 is a view showing a connecting rod.

The technical feature of the moving wall according to the present invention is that by connecting two adjacent panels with a hinge so that they can be folded, the convenience and safety of use and the installation and separation of the moving wall can be performed simply and quickly.

A moving wall refers to a movable partition or wall for various space utilization by variably operating a limited space. In the moving wall according to the present invention, a track is fixed to the ceiling, and a trolley installed at the top of the panel is The wall is installed or removed by moving the panel while rotating along the track. Anyone can easily install and dismantle the wall without any effort because it is installed simply by grabbing the panel stored in the hangar installed on the side of the wall, dragging and pushing it. In addition, in the moving wall according to the present invention, no configuration for installing the moving wall is installed on the floor or wall surface, the track is fixedly installed on the ceiling, and only one trolley is installed in the upper center of the panel.

The moving wall 10 includes a panel forming a wall, first and second fixing devices 13 and 13 ′ installed along the top and bottom of the panel, and the lower surface of the track installed on the ceiling by moving the fixing device in the vertical direction. and a crank mechanism 12 for adhering to the bottom surface, and since the moving wall of the present invention is a folding partition type that can be folded between two panels, the first and second panels 11 and 11' are hinged 14 ) to form one set, and first and second connecting rods 17, 17') is provided.

Each of the first and second panels 11 and 11' manufactured in the same way is made of a metal square pipe, and a frame 111 having a rectangular shape is provided, and a filler is placed in the space formed between the frames. It is filled, and the filling material is filled with a material suitable for the purpose, such as a sound absorbing material, a flame retardant material, a flame retardant material, or a heat insulating material, and is composed by attaching and finishing plywood and interior finishing materials on the surface and back. The frame 111 is manufactured in a rectangular shape with an overall appearance, and the rectangular interior may be installed by arranging rectangular pipes in various shapes.

The first and second fixing devices 13 and 13' are respectively installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the first and second panels 11 and 11', respectively, and are in close contact with the lower surface and the bottom surface of the track installed on the ceiling to fix the panel. while maintaining the sealing force of the wall dividing the space, the first and second fixing devices 13 and 13' have a rectangular cross-section and an open shape on one side, and the open side is a ceiling or floor. It is installed facing the side, and rubber seals made of elastic material are respectively installed at the ends of both sides of the open side. It is also possible to further improve the sealing force of the wall (see Fig. 2). Unexplained reference numeral 16 denotes a trolley connection shaft, and when the panel is folded, the panel rotates about the trolley connection shaft 16 .

The crank mechanism 12 is installed inside the first and second panels 11 and 11', respectively, and is configured to move the first and second fixing devices 13 and 13' in the vertical direction. A pair of rods disposed therein, a pair of arm members each hinged to each rod, and a rotation plate 123 for connecting the arm members to each other are provided, and the rotation plate 123 is While the rotational motion is transmitted to the rod and the arm member as a linear motion, the fixing device is moved in the vertical direction (refer to FIGS. 3 and 4).

The first and second rods 121 and 121' are each rod-shaped and installed in the vertical direction, and the first rod 121 has an upper end coupled to the first fixing device 13 and the second rod 121'. is installed with the lower end coupled to the second fixing device 13 ′ (see FIG. 3 ).

The rotating plate 123 is formed in a plate shape, and a hole 124 through which the first or second connecting rods 17 and 17 ′ passes is formed in the central portion, and the first and second connecting rods ( Since the first and second levers 171 and 171' provided in 17 and 17' have to pass through the hole 124 to rotate the rotation plate 123, the shape of the hole 124 is not circular, but non-circular. That is, it can be formed in various shapes such as a polygonal shape, an elliptical shape, a shape such as a land track formed in a straight shape between both ends (refer to FIG. 4 ).

In addition, the plate-like shape constituting the rotation plate 123 is a rhombus shape with corners formed in a round shape, and the length of one diagonal line is longer than the length of the other diagonal line, and the length of the diagonal is long at both ends (兩端部) ) is preferably hinged with the first and second arm members 122 and 122' to enable rotation (see FIG. 4).

' 형상으로 형성되며, 길이가 긴 부분이 수직방향으로 놓이도록 설치되어, 제1아암부재(122)는 상단부가 제1로드(121)의 하단과 힌지결합되고 하단부는 회동판(123)과 회동 가능하도록 힌지결합되어 설치되고, 제2아암부재(122')는 하단부가 제2로드(121')의 상단과 힌지결합되고 상단부는 회동판(123)과 회동 가능하도록 힌지결합되어 설치된다. 여기서 제1 및 제2아암부재(122, 122')가 회동판(123)과 힌지결합 되는 위치는 회동판에 형성된 구멍(124)을 중심에 두고 서로 대향(對向)하는 위치에 있도록 결합되어야 한다(도 4 참조).The first and second arm members 122 and 122' each have a band shape having a predetermined width, and are bent in opposite directions at the upper end and lower end, respectively.

' shape and installed so that the long part is placed in the vertical direction, the upper end of the first arm member 122 is hinged with the lower end of the first rod 121 and the lower end is rotated with the rotating plate 123 The second arm member 122' is hingedly coupled to the upper end of the second rod 121' and the upper end is hinged to be rotatable with the rotating plate 123. Here, the position at which the first and second arm members 122 and 122' are hingedly coupled to the rotation plate 123 should be coupled to face each other with the hole 124 formed in the rotation plate at the center. (see FIG. 4).

The first and second connecting rods 17 and 17' are configured to connect to each other so that the crank mechanism 12 installed on the first and second panels 11 and 11', respectively, can operate simultaneously. The connecting rods 17 and 17' are installed in the horizontal direction through the holes 124 formed in the rotating plate 123 of the crank mechanism installed in the first and second panels 11 and 11', respectively, and are installed at the ends. ), the joints provided in each other are engaged with each other and rotated together at a predetermined angle to simultaneously operate the crank mechanism 12 installed on the first and second panels 11 and 11', respectively. The first and second connecting rods 17 and 17' are each provided with a lever and a joint (refer to FIG. 6).

The first connecting rod 17 includes a first lever 171 and a first joint 172, wherein the first lever 171 is formed in a rod shape having a predetermined length and is installed in the horizontal direction, A groove 171a into which the operation handle can be inserted is formed at one end, and a bearing 171b is installed in a portion penetrating the frame 111 of the panel so that the rod of the first lever 171 is installed. It becomes rotatable (see FIG. 3).

The first joint 172 is fixedly installed on the other end of the first lever 171 , that is, on the side where the second lever 171 ′ is located, and has a convex shape protruding outward at the end of the joint. It is formed and configured, and the cross-sectional shape of the convex portion is preferably formed in a trapezoidal shape whose width becomes narrower toward the outer end (see FIG. 6 ).

The second connecting rod 17' includes a second lever 171' and a second joint 173, wherein the second lever 171' is formed in a rod shape having a predetermined length and installed in a horizontal direction, A bearing 171b' is installed in a portion passing through the frame 111 of the panel so that the rod of the second lever 171' can rotate (refer to FIG. 3).

The second joint 173 is fixedly installed on the side where the first lever 171 is located from the second lever 171 ′, and a concave shape open to the outside is formed at the end of the joint. and, the cross-sectional shape of the recess is preferably formed in a trapezoidal shape in which the width increases toward the outer end (see FIG. 6 ). Since the concave portion and the convex portion have a trapezoidal shape instead of a rectangular shape, they can be smoothly combined even if there is a slight difference in height.

As the convex portion and the second joint 173 of the first joint 172 are engaged with each other, the first and second connecting rods 17 and 17 ′ are connected, and at one end of the first connecting rod 17 on the surface of the panel The first and second connecting rods 17 and 17' are rotated together as the operating handle (Voxal) is inserted into the formed groove 171a and rotated at a predetermined angle, and the first and second panels 11 and 11 '), the first and second fixing devices 13 and 13' installed on each panel move in the vertical direction at the same time while the crank mechanism 12 respectively installed in the panel operates at the same time.

Here, the cross-sectional shape of the portion penetrating the hole 124 formed in the rotation plate 123 in the rod constituting the first and second levers 171 and 171 ′ is formed in the rotation plate 123 of the crank mechanism. It should be the same as the shape of the hole 124, and the rods of the first and second levers 171 and 171' rotate the operation handle at a certain angle while passing through the hole 124 formed in the rotation plate 123 of the crank mechanism. As the first and second connecting rods 17 and 17' rotate at the same time according to the operation, the crank mechanism 12 moves the first and second fixing devices 13 and 13' installed on the first and second panels up and down, respectively. move at the same time.

The hinge 14 is configured to connect both panels so that the first and second panels 11 and 11' can be folded. Preferably, a detachable device 15 for coupling and separating the first panel 11 and the second panel 11' from each other is further installed between the hinges to enhance the safety of the wall by strengthening the bonding between the panels. It is preferred (see Fig. 3).

The detachable device 15 has a configuration in which the first plate 151, the finger part 152, and the pair of springs 153 are integrally formed, coupled to the side of the frame of the one side panel 11, and the second plate ( 153) is coupled to the frame side of the other panel 11' so that they are coupled to each other (see FIG. 5).

The first plate 151 has a plate-shaped portion coupled to the outside of the side frame of the first panel 11, and a pair of protrusions from the plate-shaped central portion are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance in the horizontal direction to face each other. ) so as to protrude outward so as to be configured.

The finger portion 152 is formed by rotatably coupled to a pair of arc-shaped members with each other, a support portion of a certain length protrudes from the upper outer portion of each arc-shaped portion, and the lower end portion of the arc-shaped first plate 151 ) is inserted between a pair of protrusions formed in the protrusion and is hingedly coupled to the protrusions.

The spring 153 is installed between a pair of support parts provided in the finger part 152 and the first plate 151, and is assembled with the first plate 151 and the finger part 152 to form an integral body, A pair is installed.

The second plate 153 has a plate-shaped portion coupled to the outside of the side frame of the second panel 11 ′, and has an outer circumferential surface at a central portion to correspond to an arc-shaped member constituting the finger portion 152 . A convex portion constituting the is formed to protrude outward.

Since the elastic force of the spring 153 supporting the lower portion of the pair of arc-shaped members constituting the finger portion 152 acts, the gap between the arc-shaped members may be further increased, so that as long as the finger portion 152 is formed. The convex portions of the second plate 154 are inserted into the pair of arc-shaped members to couple the first and second panels 11 and 11 ′. In addition, when the first and second panels 11 and 11' are folded, the convex portion of the second plate 154 in the detachable device 15 is separated from the pair of arc-shaped members constituting the finger portion 152 and separated. The first and second panels 11 and 11' are separated and the two panels are connected only by the hinge 14 to maintain a folded state at a predetermined angle.

The above description is illustrative of the present invention, and the embodiments published in the specification are for explanation rather than limiting the technical idea of the present invention, so those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains Various modifications and variations will be possible without departing from the technical idea of Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is interpreted by the matters described in the claims, and technical matters within the scope equivalent thereto should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.

10: moving moon 11, 11': first and second panels
12: crank mechanism 121,121': first and second rods
122, 122': first and second arm members 123: rotating plate
124: through hole
13, 13': first and second fixing device 14: hinge
15: detachable device 151: first plate
152: finger part 153: spring
154: second plate
16: trolley connection shaft
17, 17': first and second connecting rods 171, 171': first and second levers
172: first joint 173: second joint

Claims (5)

In a moving wall in which a track is fixed to the ceiling, and a trolley installed in the upper center of the panel rotates along the track to move the panel to form a wall,
The moving moon is
First and second panels provided with a frame made of a metal square material, and the filler is filled between the frames to have a rectangular shape, respectively;
first and second fixing devices respectively installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the first and second panels to be in close contact with the lower surface and the bottom surface of the track installed on the ceiling, respectively, to fix each panel;
a crank mechanism installed inside the first and second panels, respectively, to vertically move the first and second fixing devices;
The first and second panels are installed in the horizontal direction through the crank mechanisms respectively installed, and the ends are installed to be engaged with each other and rotate together to simultaneously operate the crank mechanisms respectively installed on the first and second panels. first and second connecting rods;
a hinge connecting both panels so that the first and second panels can be folded;
Constructed to include, by inserting the operating handle into one end of the first or second connecting rod and rotating the operating handle at a certain angle, the crank mechanism installed on the first and second panels respectively operates simultaneously and is applied to each panel. A folding partition moving wall, characterized in that the installed first and second fixing devices move at the same time.
According to claim 1, wherein the crank mechanism,
a rod-shaped first rod having an upper end coupled to the first fixing device and installed in the vertical direction;
a second rod-shaped rod having a lower end coupled to the second fixing device and installed in a vertical direction;
It is formed in a plate shape (板狀), the central portion of the first or second connecting rod through the hole is formed a rotating plate;
It is in the shape of a band with a certain width, and is bent in opposite directions at the upper and lower parts, respectively.

a first arm member formed in the shape of ', the upper end is hingedly coupled to the lower end of the first rod and the lower end is hingedly coupled to the rotating plate;
a second arm member formed in the same shape as the first arm member, the lower end being hinged with the upper end of the second rod, and the upper end being hinged with the rotating plate;
A folding partition, characterized in that the first and second arm members are coupled to be opposite to each other with a hole formed in the rotation plate at the center at a position where the first and second arm members are hinged with the rotation plate. moving moon.
The method of claim 1, wherein the first connecting rod,
a first lever having a rod shape having a certain length, a groove into which an operation handle can be inserted, is formed at one end, and installed in a horizontal direction;
a first joint fixed to the other end of the first lever and having a convex portion protruding outwardly from the end portion;
Is configured to include, the second connecting rod,
a second lever having a rod shape having a predetermined length and installed in a horizontal direction;
a second joint fixed to one end of the second lever and having a concave shape formed on the outside of the end;
The first and second connecting rods are connected as the convex part of the first joint and the second joint are engaged with each other, and the operation handle is inserted into the groove formed at one end of the first joint to rotate it. A folding partition moving wall, characterized in that the first and second connecting rods rotate together accordingly.
4. The method of claim 3,
The cross-sectional shape of the rod where the first and second levers pass through the hole formed in the rotation plate is the same as the shape of the hole formed in the rotation plate of the crank mechanism,
As the rods of the first and second levers pass through the holes formed in the rotating plate of the crank mechanism, the first and second connecting rods rotate simultaneously according to the operation of the operating handle, and the crank mechanism is installed on the first and second panels, respectively. A folding partition moving wall, characterized in that the first and second fixing devices are moved up and down at the same time.
The method of claim 1,
The first and second panels are connected in the vertical direction by 2 to 4 hinges, and a detachable device for coupling the first panel and the second panel to each other is further provided between the hinges,
The detachable device is
a first plate having a plate-like portion coupled to the outside of the side frame of the first panel, and a pair of protrusions spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance in the horizontal direction to protrude outward from the plate-like central portion;
A pair of arc-shaped members are rotatably coupled to each other, and a support portion of a certain length is formed to protrude from the upper outer portion of each arc shape, and the lower end of the arc shape is formed between the pair of protrusions formed on the first plate. a finger part which is inserted and hingedly coupled to the protrusion;
a pair of springs to be installed between the pair of support parts provided on the finger part and the first plate, and to be integral with the first plate and the finger part;
a second plate having a plate-like portion coupled to the outside of the side frame of the second panel, and a convex portion having an outer circumferential surface in the central portion protruding outward;
A folding partition moving wall, characterized in that the convex portion of the second plate is inserted into the inside of the pair of arc-shaped members constituting the finger portion and coupled to thereby couple the first and second panels.

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