KR102371112B1 - Anti-oxidant and Anti-obesity composition comprising Complex the extract of Allium senescens.L and crisium setidens as the effient composition - Google Patents
Anti-oxidant and Anti-obesity composition comprising Complex the extract of Allium senescens.L and crisium setidens as the effient composition Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
본 발명은 두메부추 추출물과 곤드레 추출물의 건조분말의 1 : 1 동량비(w/w)로 배합된 혼합물(complex)을 포함하는 비만 예방 및 치료 또는 예방 및 개선용 조성물이 제공되며, 본 발명의 두메부추와 곤드레 추출물의 건조분말의 동량비(w/w)로 혼합된 혼합물은 단일추출물과 동일한 농도로 처리하였을 때 두메부추 추출물과 곤드레 추출물의 시너지 효과로 인해 두메부추 단일추출물 또는 곤드레 단일추출물보다 현저한 항비만의 뛰어난 효과가 있다.The present invention provides a composition for preventing and treating or preventing and improving obesity, comprising a mixture (complex) formulated in an equal ratio (w/w) of 1:1 of the dried powder of Dume leek extract and Gondre extract, The mixture mixed with the same ratio (w/w) of the dry powder of Dume leek and Gondre extracts is better than Dume leek single extract or Gondre single extract due to the synergistic effect of Dume leek extract and Gondre extract when treated at the same concentration as the single extract. There is an outstanding effect of remarkable anti-obesity.
Description
본 발명은 항비만 조성물과 그의 제조방법에 관한 것으로 보다 구체적으로는 두메부추와 곤드레의 추출 혼합물(complex)과 이를 유효성분으로 함유하는 비만 예방 및 치료용 약학적 조성물, 비만 예방 및 개선용 건강기능식품 그리고 비만예방 및 개선용 의약외품 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an anti-obesity composition and a method for preparing the same, and more particularly, to an extract mixture (complex) of Dume leek and gondre, a pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating obesity containing the same as an active ingredient, and health function for preventing and improving obesity It relates to food and a quasi-drug composition for preventing and improving obesity.
두메부추(Allium senescens L.)는 백합과(Liliaceae)에 속하는 다년생 초본으로 깊은 산골 등의 인적이 드문 곳에서 자라난다 하여 붙여진 이름이다. 국내의 강원도 산골지역과 울릉도, 백두산 등의 중부 이북지방 뿐만 아니라 유럽, 아시아 등지에서 널리 자생하는 식물이며, 현재는 재배기술의 발달로 전국각지에서 대량생산이 가능한 품종이다. 동의보감에서는 두메부추에 대하여"성질이 따뜻하고 매운맛이 있으며, 독이 없다. 위장에 좋고 기력이 약한 사람에게는 기력을 보해준다"고 되어 있으며, 본초강목에서는 "신장과 비뇨, 생식기를 덥히고 정신을 안정시킨다."고 소개되어 있다. 두메부추에 함유되어 있는 주요 유효성분은 일반적인 Allium속 식물에 다량함유 되어 있는 allicin과 allin으로 알려져 있는데, 이들 성분에 대한 항균효과, 간건강개선, 항산화 등에 관한 생리활성이 문헌을 통해 보고되어 있다. 그 외에 Allium속의 식물 중에서 특히 두메부추에 가장 다량 함유되어 있는 성분은 quercetol로 생물 중에 약 993.90g/100g이 함유되어 있다. quercetol은 콜롬비아에서 건강보충제로 상용화가 되어 있는 성분이며, 항암효과, 납중독으로부터 해독효과 등의 생리활성이 보고되었다. Choi 등(2014)은 두메부추의 메탄올 추출물이 분화가 유도된 지방세포 내에서 활성산소종의 생성을 저해하고 지방세포분화 인자의 발현을 억제한다는 내용의 연구를 보고한 바가 있다. Dume leek ( Allium senescens L. ) is a perennial herb belonging to the family Liliaceae , and it was named because it grows in rare places such as deep mountains. It is a plant that grows widely in Europe and Asia, as well as in the mountainous regions of Gangwon-do, Ulleungdo, and Baekdusan, as well as in Europe and Asia. In Donguibogam, it is said about Dume leek, "It is warm in nature, has a spicy taste, and is non-toxic. It is good for the stomach and gives energy to those who have weak energy."." is introduced. The main active ingredients contained in Dume leek are known as allicin and allin , which are contained in large amounts in common Allium genus plants, and their physiological activities regarding antibacterial effects, liver health improvement, and antioxidant activity have been reported in the literature. . In addition, among plants of the genus Allium , quercetol is the most abundant ingredient in Dume leek, which contains about 993.90g/100g of living things. Quercetol is a component that has been commercialized as a health supplement in Colombia, and its physiological activities such as anticancer effect and detoxification effect from lead poisoning have been reported. Choi et al. (2014) reported a study on the content that the methanol extract of Dume leek inhibited the generation of reactive oxygen species in differentiation-induced adipocytes and suppressed the expression of adipocyte differentiation factors.
고려엉겅퀴(Cirsium setidens)라고 알려진 곤드레는 국화과(Compositae)에 속하는 다년생의 초본으로 전세계에 분포하는 흔하게 볼 수 있는 식물이며, 한국에서는 전통적으로 주로 나물, 국거리, 볶음 등의 음식으로 이용되어 오던 천연소재이다. 곤드레는 섬유질이 풍부하고 폴리페놀함량이 높아 생리활성에 대한 기대가 높은 소재로 최근에 연구가 많이 이루어졌다. 항산화, 알코올성 및 비알코올성 손상으로부터 간보호, 항비만효과 등에 대해 보고가 있으며, 지표성분 또는 유효성분 으로 pectolinarin과 이의 비배당체인 pectolinarigenin이 알려져 있다. Noh 등(2013)은 고지방식이를 급여한 쥐에서 곤드레 추출물이 베타산화를 촉진하여 간에서 지방의 축적을 억제한다고 보고하면서 비만 예방, 치료 또는 개선용 조성물로써 가능성이 확인되었다. Cho(2017) 등은 곤드레의 수확시기별 유효성분(pectolinarin)함량 및 지방축적억제효과를 확인하는 과정에서 곤드레의 에탄올 추출물이 지방축적과 연관된 전사인자에 영향을 미쳐 분화가 유도된 지방세포내의 지방생성이 효과적으로 억제되는 것을 규명하였다. 곤드레의 유효성분이라고 알려진 pectolinarin의 생체이용률을 개선하기 위한 방안으로 곤드레의 생물전환을 통한 비배당체화 시도에 관한 연구에서 발효공정을 통해 생물전환한 곤드레추출물이 발효전의 곤드레 추출물에 비해 높은 지방축적억제효능을 나타내었다. 이는 pectolinarin의 비배당체형인 pectolinarigenin의 생체이용률이 높다는 것을 나타내는 결과라고 추정되고 있다.Gondree, also known as Goryeo thistle ( Cirsium setidens ), is a perennial herb belonging to the Compositae family. am. Gondree is a material with high expectations for physiological activity due to its high fiber content and polyphenol content, and a lot of research has been done recently. Anti-oxidation, liver protection from alcoholic and non-alcoholic damage, and anti-obesity effects have been reported, and pectolinarin and its non-glycoside pectolinarigenin are known as indicator or active ingredients. Noh et al. (2013) reported that Gondree extract inhibited the accumulation of fat in the liver by promoting beta oxidation in rats fed a high-fat diet, and confirmed its potential as a composition for preventing, treating or improving obesity. Cho (2017) et al. reported that in the process of confirming the active ingredient (pectolinarin) content and fat accumulation inhibitory effect of Gondree at each harvest period, the ethanol extract of Gondae affected transcription factors related to fat accumulation, leading to differentiation-induced fat in adipocytes. It was found that the production was effectively inhibited. As a measure to improve the bioavailability of pectolinarin, which is known as an active ingredient of Gondae, in a study on the deglycosylation of Gondae through bioconversion, the Gondree extract bioconverted through the fermentation process suppressed higher fat accumulation than the Gondree extract before fermentation. showed efficacy. It is estimated that this result indicates that the bioavailability of pectolinarigenin, which is a non-glycoside form of pectolinarin, is high.
먹거리가 풍부해지고 생활구조가 편리해지면서 활동량이 줄어드는 생활습관으로 인해 현대인은 과체중과 비만으로 인한 합병증세를 자주 경험하게 되는데, 대부분 이러한 합병증세는 일상생활에 불편함을 느끼게 하며, 사회적 자신감을 상실시키고 나아가서는 신체적ㅇ정신적 건강에 치명적으로 작용하게 되면서 사회 전체적으로 악영향을 미칠 것으로 예상하고 있다. 세계보건기구(World Health Organization; WHO)에서는 전세계적으로 산업화가 보편화되고 식량자원이 풍부해지면서 더욱 심해질 것이라고 경고를 하고 있는데, 특히 고령화가 급속도로 진행되고 있는 국가일수록 경제가능인구의 감소와 함께 치명적인 영향을 미칠 것으로 보인다.Modern people often experience complications due to overweight and obesity due to lifestyle habits that reduce activity as food becomes abundant and life structure becomes more convenient. is expected to have a detrimental effect on society as a whole as it has a fatal effect on physical and mental health. The World Health Organization (WHO) warns that industrialization worldwide will become more common as industrialization becomes more common and food resources become plentiful. seems to have an impact.
각종 천연자원은 플라보노이드, 카로티노이드 등의 폴리페놀류를 다량 함유하여 항산화작용이 알려져 있고, 또 두메부추와 곤드레로부터 추출한 추출물의 비만 억제효능도 문헌 등을 통해 보고된 바 있다. 또, 곤드레 발효추출물의 지방세포분화저해 작용기작도 공지된 바 있다. 그러나, 지방세포분화를 유의적으로 억제하는 두메부추 추출물과 불포화지방산의 베타산화 촉진을 통해 지방의 축적된 지방을 효과적으로 분해하기 위해 곤드레 추출물을 혼합사용할 경우 서로 다른 작용기작의 조합으로 동반적 상승효과에 대하여는 지금까지 개시하거나 암시된 문헌이 공지된 바 없다.Various natural resources contain a large amount of polyphenols such as flavonoids and carotenoids and are known for their antioxidant action, and the anti-obesity efficacy of extracts extracted from Dume leek and Gondree has also been reported through literature. In addition, the mechanism of action of the fermented gondree extract to inhibit the differentiation of adipocytes has also been known. However, when mixed with Doume leek extract, which significantly inhibits adipocyte differentiation, and Gondree extract to effectively decompose fat accumulated in fat through the promotion of beta oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids, a combination of different mechanisms of action has a synergistic effect. There has been no known literature disclosed or implied so far.
이에 본 발명자들은 두메부추와 곤드레 추출물의 혼합물(complex)에 대한 상기 각 원료의 단일추출물 대비 시너지효과를 세포독성을 나타내지 않는 범위내에서 지방세포의 분화와 지방의 축적이 억제되는 효과를 확인함으로써 본 발명을 완성하였다.Accordingly, the present inventors demonstrated the synergistic effect of the complex of Dume leek and gondre extracts compared to the single extracts of each raw material by confirming the effect of inhibiting the differentiation of adipocytes and the accumulation of fat within the range that does not show cytotoxicity. The invention was completed.
본 발명의 목적은 두메부추와 곤드레 추출물의 혼합물(complex)의 비만억제효능에 대한 단일추출물 대비 시너지효과를 확인하는 데 있다.It is an object of the present invention to confirm the synergistic effect of a mixture (complex) of Dume leek and Gondree extract compared to a single extract on the anti-obesity effect.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 두메부추와 곤드레 추출물의 혼합물(이하, 추출 혼합물이라 한다)을 포함하는 비만의 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물을 제공하는 데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating obesity, comprising a mixture (hereinafter, referred to as an extract mixture) of Dume leek and gondre extract.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 두메부추와 곤드레 추출 혼합물을 포함하는 비만의 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품을 제공하는 데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a health functional food for the prevention or improvement of obesity comprising a mixture of Dume leek and Gondree extract.
나아가 본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 두메부추와 곤드레 추출 혼합물을 포함하는 비만의 예방 또는 개선용 의약외품 조성물을 제공하는 데 있다.Furthermore, it is another object of the present invention to provide a quasi-drug composition for preventing or improving obesity comprising a mixture of Doume leek and Gondree extract.
상기 본 발명의 목적은The object of the present invention is
(a) 두메부추와 곤드레를 건조시킨 후 각각 분쇄하여 원료분말을 얻는 단계와;(a) drying Dume leek and Gondree, respectively, and pulverizing each to obtain a raw material powder;
(b) 상기 단계에서 얻은 각 원료 분말과 용매 (물 또는 에탄올)를 혼합하여 상온에서 교반추출 한 다음 각각 농축 및 건조하는 단계와;(b) mixing each raw material powder obtained in the above step with a solvent (water or ethanol), stirring and extracting at room temperature, and then concentrating and drying each;
(c) 상기 단계 (b)에서 얻은 각각의 추출물을 일정비율로 균일하게 혼합하는 단계로 이루어지고;(c) uniformly mixing each extract obtained in step (b) at a predetermined ratio;
(d) 상기 단계 (b)에서 얻은 단일추출물 대비 상기 단계 (c)에서 얻은 두메부추와 곤드레 추출물을 일정한 비율로 혼합한 혼합물(complex)이 가지는 항비만 시너지 효과를 평가확인하는 단계를 통하여 달성된다.(d) Evaluating and confirming the anti-obesity synergistic effect of a mixture (complex) obtained by mixing Dume leek and Gondre extracts obtained in step (c) in a certain ratio compared to the single extract obtained in step (b) It is achieved through the step of confirming .
두메부추는 Allium senescens로 분류된 모든 종중에서 선택될 수 있으며, 백합과의 다년생 초본이다. 본 발명의 두메부추는 다양한 부위, 즉, 잎, 줄기, 열매, 꽃, 씨, 뿌리 중 일부 또는 전부를 의미할 수 있고 구체적으로는 잎과 줄기 부위를 의미할 수 있다.Dume leek can be selected from all species classified as Allium senescens and is a perennial herb in the family Liliaceae. Dume leek of the present invention may refer to some or all of various parts, that is, leaves, stems, fruits, flowers, seeds, and roots, and specifically may refer to the leaves and stem parts.
본 발명의 일실시예에 있어서, 상기 곤드레 또는 고려엉겅퀴는 Cirsium setidens로 분류된 모든 종중에서 선택될 수 있으며, 국화과의 다년생 초본이다. 본 발명에서 곤드레는 다양한 부위, 즉, 잎, 줄기, 열매, 꽃, 씨, 뿌리 중 일부 또는 전부를 의미할 수 있고, 구체적으로는 잎 부위를 의미할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the gondre or Korean thistle may be selected from all species classified as Cirsium setidens , and is a perennial herb of the Asteraceae family. In the present invention, gondre may refer to some or all of various parts, ie, leaves, stems, fruits, flowers, seeds, and roots, and specifically may refer to a leaf part.
본 발명의 용어 "추출물"은 생원료를 건조하여 분쇄한 건조분말 원료에 물 또는 알코올을 적절하게 혼합하여 교반, 초음파, 진탕, 환류 등의 일반적인 추출방법으로 추출하고 여과한 뒤에 나온 여액을 의미하는 것으로 이에 제한되지는 않으나, 추출처리에 의해 얻어지는 추출액, 추출액의 희석액 또는 농축액, 추출액을 건조하여 얻어지는 건조물, 또는 이들의 조정제물, 정제물일 수 있다. 추출물에 대하여 추가적인 분리 및 정제방법을 이용하여 특정 분획을 단독 또는 혼합하여 제조 및 사용할 수 있다.As used herein, the term "extract" refers to a filtrate obtained after drying and filtering raw materials by appropriately mixing water or alcohol with a dry powder raw material obtained by drying and pulverizing raw materials, extracting them by general extraction methods such as stirring, ultrasonication, shaking, reflux, etc. Although not limited thereto, it may be an extract obtained by extraction treatment, a diluted or concentrated liquid of the extract, a dried product obtained by drying the extract, or a crude product or purified product thereof. With respect to the extract, it can be prepared and used alone or by mixing specific fractions by using an additional separation and purification method.
본 발명의 용어 "두메부추와 곤드레 추출 혼합물(complex)"은 두메부추와 곤드레 원료를 각각 추출하여 얻어진 추출물을 임의의 비율로 혼합한 것을 의미하며, 그 혼합비율은 99.9999:0.0001 내지 0.0001:99.9999 중량부 범위 내에 설정하여 사용할 수 있다. 추출복합물의 제조순서는 위에서 언급한 방법에 제한되지 않고 두 원료를 우선 혼합한 후에 추출과정을 거치는 방법도 사용할 수 있고 생물 원료를 건조과정부터 혼합한 후에 진행하여도 무관하다.As used herein, the term "dume leek and gondre extract mixture (complex)" means that the extract obtained by extracting the doume leek and gondre raw materials respectively is mixed in an arbitrary ratio, and the mixing ratio is 99.9999:0.0001 to 0.0001:99.9999 by weight It can be set and used within the sub range. The manufacturing order of the extract complex is not limited to the above-mentioned method, and a method in which the two raw materials are first mixed and then subjected to an extraction process can be used, and it does not matter whether the biological raw material is mixed from the drying process before proceeding.
두메부추 및 곤드레 추출복합물은, 세척 및 건조된 두메부추 또는 곤드레 분말을 물, 탄소수 1 내지 6의 저급 알코올 또는 이들의 혼합용매로 추출한 추출물일 수 있으며, 구체적으로는 10 내지 70 부피부의 저급알코올을 90 내지 30 부피부의 물에 혼합한 용매로 추출한 추출물일 수 있고, 보다 구체적으로는 30 부피부의 에탄올과 70 부피부의 물을 혼합한 용매로 추출한 추출물일 수 있다. 또한 상기 추출은 4 내지 85℃의 온도에서 수행될 수 있으며, 구체적으로는 25℃에서 수행될 수 있다. 상기 추출은 수회 반복하여 수행될 수 있으며, 추출한 시료는 여과후 감압농축기로 농축하고 건조하여 수득되는 것일 수 있다.The Dume leek and Gondre extract complex may be an extract obtained by extracting the washed and dried Dume leek or Gondre powder with water, a lower alcohol having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a mixed solvent thereof, specifically, 10 to 70 parts by volume of a lower alcohol may be an extract extracted with a solvent mixed with 90 to 30 parts by volume of water, and more specifically, may be an extract extracted with a solvent obtained by mixing 30 parts by volume of ethanol and 70 parts by volume of water. In addition, the extraction may be carried out at a temperature of 4 to 85 ℃, specifically, it may be carried out at 25 ℃. The extraction may be repeated several times, and the extracted sample may be obtained by filtration, concentration and drying with a vacuum concentrator.
본 발명에서 항산화 효과는 항산화효과에 대한 활성이 널리 알려진 총폴리페놀의 함량과 DPPH라디칼 소거능이 규명되는 것에 의해서 달성될 수 있고 본 발명의 구체적인 실시예에 의하면 총폴리페놀함량이 다량 함유 되어 있는 것을 확인하였으며(도1), 또 다른 구체적인 실시예에 의하면 본 발명에 따른 두메부추와 곤드레 추출 혼합물(complex)이 두메부추추출물 및 곤드레추출물 각각의 단일소재에 비해 현저한 DPPH라디칼소거능을 나타내는 것을 확인하여 항산화효능의 시너지효과가 있음도 확인하였다(도2).In the present invention, the antioxidant effect can be achieved by identifying the total polyphenol content and DPPH radical scavenging ability, which are widely known for their antioxidant activity, and according to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the total polyphenol content is found to be high. It was confirmed (FIG. 1), and according to another specific example, it was confirmed that the Doumebu extract and Gondree extract mixture (complex) according to the present invention exhibited a remarkable DPPH radical scavenging ability compared to each single material of the Doumebu extract and Gondre extract. It was also confirmed that there is a synergistic effect of efficacy (Fig. 2).
본 발명에서 안전성은 지방전구세포를 이용한 MTT assay를 통해 90%이상의 생존율을 보이는 것에 의해서 달성될 수 있고 본 발명의 구체적인 실시예에 의하면 두메부추 추출물, 곤드레 추출물, 두메부추 및 곤드레 추출 혼합물의 각 50, 100, 200 ug/mL의 농도에서 모두 90%이상의 생존율을 보여 세포독성이 없음이 확인되었다(도3).In the present invention, safety can be achieved by showing a survival rate of 90% or more through MTT assay using pre-adipocytes, and according to a specific embodiment of the present invention, each 50 , at concentrations of 100 and 200 ug/mL, all showed more than 90% viability, confirming the absence of cytotoxicity (Figure 3).
본 발명에서 상기 비만 예방 또는 치료는 지방전구세포가 지방세포로 분화되는 것을 억제하는 것에 의해서 달성될 수 있고 본 발명의 구체적인 실시예에 의하면 두메부추과 곤드레 추출 혼합물이 지방전구세포에서 지방세포로의 분화를 억제함으로써 지방의 축적 저해효과를 확인하였고 특히 두메부추 단일추출물이나 곤드레 단일추출물을 사용했을 때보다 현저한 활성을 나타내어 시너지 효과가 있음을 확인하였다(도4).In the present invention, the prevention or treatment of obesity can be achieved by inhibiting the differentiation of pre-adipocytes into adipocytes, and according to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the mixture of extracts from D. By inhibiting it, the fat accumulation inhibitory effect was confirmed, and in particular, it was confirmed that there was a synergistic effect by showing a more pronounced activity than when the single extract of Dume leek or the single extract of Gondree was used (Fig. 4).
본 발명의 비만 예방, 치료 및 개선용 약학적 또는 식품 조성물은 단일로도 사용할 수 있으며, 비만예방 또는 치료 효능이 공인된 다른 조성물을 추가로 포함하여 복합제제로 제조하여 사용할 수 있으며, 용도에 따라 허용가능한 담체, 부형제, 또는 희석제를 추가하여 제형화할 수 있다.The pharmaceutical or food composition for preventing, treating, and improving obesity of the present invention can be used singly, and can be prepared and used as a combination formulation by additionally including another composition for which the efficacy of preventing or treating obesity is recognized, and is allowed according to the use Formulations may be made with the addition of possible carriers, excipients, or diluents.
상기 조성물은 경구 또는 비경구 등 여러 가지 제형일 수 있으며, 제제화할 경우에는 일반적으로 사용되는 충진제, 증량제, 결합제, 습윤제, 붕해제, 계면활성제 등의 희석제 또는 부형제를 사용하여 조제될 수 있다. 경구투여를 위한 고형제제에는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제 등이 포함되며, 이러한 고형제제는 하나 이상의 부형제 예를 들며, 덱스트린, 말토덱스트린, 전분, 탄산칼슘, 수크로오스(sucrose) 또는 락토오스(lactose), 젤라틴(gelatin) 등을 섞어 조제할 수 있다. 또한 스테아린산 마그네슘, 탈크 등의 윤활제를 사용할 수도 있다. 경구투여를 위한 액상제제로는 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제 등이 해당되며, 흔히 사용되는 단순희석제인 물, 리퀴드 파라핀 이외에 여러 가지 부형제, 예를 들면 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등이 포함될 수 있다. 비경구 투여를 위한 제제에는 멸균된 수용액, 비수성용제, 현탁제, 유제, 동결건조제제, 좌제가 포함된다. 비수성용제, 현탁용제로는 프로필렌글리콜, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 기름, 에틸올레이트와 같은 주사 가능한 에스테르 등이 사용될 수 있다. 좌제의 기제로는 위텝솔(witepsol), 마크로골, 트윈 61(tween 61), 카카오지, 라우린지, 글리세로젤라틴 등이 사용될 수 있다.The composition may be in various formulations, such as oral or parenteral, and when formulated, commonly used fillers, extenders, binders, wetting agents, disintegrants, and diluents or excipients such as surfactants may be used. Solid preparations for oral administration include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, etc., and these solid preparations include one or more excipients, for example, dextrin, maltodextrin, starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose or lactose ( It can be prepared by mixing lactose), gelatin, etc. In addition, a lubricant such as magnesium stearate or talc may be used. Liquid formulations for oral administration include suspensions, internal solutions, emulsions, syrups, etc., and various excipients, such as wetting agents, sweeteners, fragrances, and preservatives, in addition to water and liquid paraffin, which are commonly used simple diluents, are included. can Formulations for parenteral administration include sterile aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solutions, suspensions, emulsions, freeze-dried preparations, and suppositories. Non-aqueous solvents and suspensions may include propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oils such as olive oil, and injectable esters such as ethyl oleate. As the base of the suppository, witepsol, macrogol, tween 61, cacao butter, laurin, glycerogelatin, etc. can be used.
본 발명의 조성물에서 두메부추 곤드레 추출 혼합물은 약제학적으로 유효한 양으로 포함될 수 있다. 본 발명에서 용어 "약제학적으로 유효한 양"은 의학적 치료를 목적으로 적용 가능한 합리적인 수혜/위험 비율로 질환을 치료하기에 충분한 양을 의미하며, 유효용량 수준은 개체 종류 및 중증도, 연령, 성별, 약물의 활성, 약물에 대한 민감도, 투여 시간, 투여 경로 및 배출 비율, 치료기간, 동시 사용되는 야굼릉ㄹ 포함한 요소 및 기타 의학 분야에 잘 알려진 요소에 따라 결정될 수 있다. 본 발명의 조성물은 개별 치료제로 투여하거나 다른 치료제와 병용하여 투여될 수 있고 종래의 치료제와는 순차적 또는 동시에 투여될 수 있다. 그리고 단일 또는 다중 투여될 수 있다. 상기 요소를 모두 고려하여 부작용 없이 최소한의 양으로 최대 효과를 얻을 수 있는 양을 투여하는 것이 중요하며, 당업자에 의해 용이하게 결정될 수 있다.In the composition of the present invention, the Dumebuchu gondre extract mixture may be included in a pharmaceutically effective amount. In the present invention, the term "pharmaceutically effective amount" means an amount sufficient to treat a disease at a reasonable benefit/risk ratio applicable for the purpose of medical treatment, and the effective dose level is determined by the type and severity of the subject, age, sex, drug activity, sensitivity to drugs, administration time, administration route and excretion rate, duration of treatment, factors including concurrent use, and other factors well-known in the medical field. The composition of the present invention may be administered as an individual therapeutic agent or in combination with other therapeutic agents, and may be administered sequentially or simultaneously with conventional therapeutic agents. and may be administered single or multiple. Taking all of the above factors into consideration, it is important to administer an amount that can obtain the maximum effect with a minimum amount without side effects, and can be easily determined by those skilled in the art.
본 발명의 약학조성물은 약학적으로 유효한 양으로 투여할 수 있다. 본 발명의 용어 "투여"란, 적절한 방법으로 개체에게 소정의 물질을 도입하는 것을 의미하며 상기 조성물의 투여 경로는 목적 조직에 도달할 수 있는 한 어떠한 일반적인 경로를 통하여 투여될 수 있다. 복강 내 투여, 정맥 내 투여, 근육 내 투여, 피하 투여, 피내 투여, 경구 투여, 국소 투여, 비 내 투여, 폐 내 투여, 직장 내 투여될 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지는 않는다. 상기 용어 "개체"란 비만이 발병하였거나 발병할 수 있는 인간을 포함한 쥐, 생쥐, 가축 등의 모든 동물을 의미한다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be administered in a pharmaceutically effective amount. As used herein, the term "administration" means introducing a predetermined substance to an individual by an appropriate method, and the administration route of the composition may be administered through any general route as long as it can reach a target tissue. Intraperitoneal administration, intravenous administration, intramuscular administration, subcutaneous administration, intradermal administration, oral administration, topical administration, intranasal administration, intrapulmonary administration, may be administered intrarectally, but is not limited thereto. The term “individual” refers to all animals, including humans, rats, mice, and livestock that have or can develop obesity.
다른 하나의 양태로서, 본 발명은 두메부추와 곤드레 추출 혼합물을 포함하는 비만 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품을 제공한다.As another aspect, the present invention provides a health functional food for preventing or improving obesity comprising a mixture of Doume leek and gondre extract.
본 발명의 용어 "건강기능식품"은 건강보조의 목적으로 특정 성분을 원료로 하거나 식품 원료에 들어있는 특정성분을 추출, 농축, 정제, 혼합 등의 방뻐으로 제조, 가공한 식품을 말하며, 상기 성분에 의해 생체 방어, 생체 리듬의 조절, 질병의 방지와 회복 등 생체조절기능을 생체에 대하여 충분히 발휘할 수 있도록 설계되고 가공된 식품을 말하는 것으로서, 상기 건강기능식품 조성물은 질병의 예방 및 질병의 회복 등과 관련된 기능을 수행할 수 있다.The term "health functional food" as used herein refers to a food manufactured and processed by extracting, concentrating, refining, mixing, etc., a specific ingredient as a raw material or a specific ingredient contained in a food raw material for the purpose of health supplementation, and the ingredient It refers to food designed and processed to sufficiently exert biological control functions, such as biological defense, regulation of biological rhythm, prevention and recovery of disease, etc. related functions can be performed.
또한, 본 발명의 조성물이 사용될 수 있는 건강기능식품의 종류에는 제한이 없다. 아울러 본 발명의 복합물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 조성물은 당업자의 선택에 따라 건강기능식품에 함유될 수 있는 적절한 기타보조 성분과 공지의 첨가제를 혼합하여 제조할 수 있다. 첨가할 수 있는 식품의 예로는 육류, 소세지, 빵, 쵸코렛, 캔디류, 스낵류, 과자류, 피자, 라면, 기타 면류, 껌류, 아이스크림 류를 포함한 낙농제품, 각종 스프, 음료수, 차, 드링크제, 알콜 음료 및 비타민 복합제 등이 있으며, 본 발명에 따른 복합물을 주성분으로 하여 제조한 즙, 차, 젤리 및 주스 등에 첨가하여 제조할 수 있다.In addition, there is no limitation on the type of health functional food in which the composition of the present invention can be used. In addition, the composition comprising the complex of the present invention as an active ingredient can be prepared by mixing an appropriate other auxiliary ingredient that can be contained in a health functional food and a known additive according to the selection of those skilled in the art. Examples of foods that can be added include meat, sausage, bread, chocolate, candy, snacks, confectionery, pizza, ramen, other noodles, gums, dairy products including ice cream, various soups, beverages, tea, drinks, alcoholic beverages and There are vitamin complexes and the like, and it can be prepared by adding the complex according to the present invention as a main component to juice, tea, jelly, juice, and the like.
다른 하나의 양태로서, 본 발명은 두메부추와 곤드레 추출 혼합물을 포함하는 비만 예방 또는 개선용 의약외품 조성물을 제공한다.As another aspect, the present invention provides a quasi-drug composition for preventing or improving obesity comprising a mixture of Dume leek and Gondrei extract.
본 발명에서 용어 "의약외품"은 사람이나 동물의 질병을 치료, 경감, 처치 또는 예방할 목적으로 사용되는 섬유, 고무제품 또는 이와 유사한 것, 인체에 대한 작용이 약하거나 인체에 직접 작용하지 아니하며, 기구 또는 기계가 아닌 것과 이와 유사한 것, 감염형 예방을 위하여 살균, 살충 및 이와 유사한 요도로 사용되는 제제 중 하나에 해당하는 물품으로서, 사람이나 동물의 질병을 진단, 치료, 경감, 처치 또는 예방할 목적으로 사용하는 물품 중 기구, 기계 또는 장치가 아닌 것 및 사람이나 동물의 구조와 기능에 약리학적 영향을 줄 목적으로 사용하는 물품 중 기구, 기계 또는 장치가 아닌 것을 제외한 물품을 의미한다.In the present invention, the term "quasi-drug" refers to fibers, rubber products, or the like, which are used for the purpose of treating, alleviating, treating or preventing diseases of humans or animals, have a weak action on the human body or do not directly act on the human body, and Non-machines and similar products, which fall under one of sterilization, insecticide, and similar preparations used for the urethra for the prevention of infection type, used for the purpose of diagnosing, treating, alleviating, treating or preventing diseases of humans or animals It refers to items that are not instruments, machines or devices, and items that are not used for the purpose of pharmacologically affecting the structure and function of humans or animals, other than those that are not instruments, machines, or devices.
본 발명의 조성물을 의약외품 첨가물로 사용할 경우, 상기 복합물을 그대로 첨가하거나 다른 의약외품 또는 의약외품 성분과 함께 사용할 수 있고, 통상적인 방법에 따라 적절하게 사용할 수 있다. 유효성분의 혼합량은 사용 목적에 따라 적합하게 결정될 수 있다.When the composition of the present invention is used as a quasi-drug additive, the complex may be added as it is or used together with other quasi-drugs or quasi-drug ingredients, and may be appropriately used according to a conventional method. The mixing amount of the active ingredient may be suitably determined according to the purpose of use.
본 발명의 의약외품 조성물은 이에 제한되지는 않으나, 구체적으로는 소독청결제, 샤워폼, 가그린 같은 구강 청결제, 물티슈, 세제비누, 핸드워시, 가습기 충진제, 마스크, 연고제, 패치 또는 필터충진제일 수 있다.The quasi-drug composition of the present invention is not limited thereto, but specifically, it may be a disinfectant cleaner, shower foam, mouthwash such as Gagreen, wet tissue, detergent soap, hand wash, humidifier filler, mask, ointment, patch or filter filler.
본 발명의 두메부추와 곤드레 추출 혼합물(complex)을 유효성분으로 포함하는 조성물은 지방전구세포가 지방세포로 분화되는 것을 매우 효과적으로 억제하여 항비만 조성물로 유용하게 사용될 수 있으므로 지방의 축적으로 인해 발생할 수 있는 질환인 지방간, 지방섬유화, 심혈관계질환의 예방 또는 치료를 위한 약학적 조성물, 비만 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품 또는 의약외품의 조성물로 이용될 수 있다.The composition comprising the extract of Dume leek and Gondree extract of the present invention as an active ingredient can be usefully used as an anti-obesity composition by very effectively inhibiting the differentiation of pre-adipocytes into adipocytes, so it may occur due to the accumulation of fat. It can be used as a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of fatty liver, fatty fibrosis, cardiovascular disease, a health functional food for preventing or improving obesity, or a composition for quasi-drugs.
도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따라 제조된 두메부추 추출물, 곤드레 추출물, 그리고 두메부추와 곤드레 추출물을 동량비로 배합한 혼합물(complex)의 폴리페놀함량을 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따라 제조된 두메부추 추출물, 곤드레 추출물, 및 두메부추와 곤드레 추출물을 동량비로 배합한 혼합물의 DPPH라디칼 소거능 시험 결과를 나타낸 그래프이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따라 제조된 두메부추 추출물, 곤드레 추출물, 및 두메부추와 곤드레 추출물을 동량비로 배합한 혼합물의 지방전구세포(3T3-L1)에 대한 세포독성 결과를 나타낸 그림이다.
도 4는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따라 제조된 두메부추 추출물, 곤드레 추출물, 및 두메부추와 곤드레 추출물을 동량비로 배합한 혼합물을 분화가 유도된 지방전구세포(3T3-L1)에 처리하여 지방세포의 분화가 억제되는 효능을 나타낸 그림이다.1 is a graph showing the polyphenol content of a doume leek extract, a gondre extract, and a complex prepared by mixing a doume leek extract and a gondre extract in equal ratios according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a graph showing the results of a DPPH radical scavenging ability test of a mixture of Doume leek extract, Gondre extract, and Doume leek and Gondre extract prepared according to an embodiment of the present invention in equal ratio.
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the cytotoxicity results on pre-adipocytes (3T3-L1) of Dume leek extract, Gondree extract, and a mixture of Dume leek and Gondre extract prepared according to an embodiment of the present invention in equal ratios. .
4 is a process for adipocytes by treating differentiation-induced preadipocytes (3T3-L1) with a mixture of Doume leek extract, Gondree extract, and Doume leek and Gondre extract prepared according to an embodiment of the present invention in equal ratios; Figure showing the efficacy of inhibiting the differentiation of
이하, 구체적인 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 보다 상세히 설명하고자 한다. 이들 실시예는 설명을 위한 사항으로 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail through specific examples. These examples are for illustrative purposes, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples.
실시예 1: 두메부추 및 곤드레 추출 혼합물 제조Example 1: Preparation of Dume leek and Gondre extract mixture
두메부추와 곤드레 생물을 구입하여 일광건조한 후 건조가 완료된 원료를 분쇄하였다. 각 건조분말 원료에 30%에탄올을 원료에 대하여 각 20배(w/w) 가수하고 상온에서 교반 추출하였다. 각 원료의 추출물을 감압농축하고 동결건조한 후 분쇄하고(이를 각각 '두메부추 추출물' 및 '곤드레 추출물'이라 한다), 이렇게 얻어진 각 추출물을 1:1(w/w)의 비율로 균일하게 배합하여 두메부추 및 곤드레 추출 혼합물(complex) 시료로 사용하였다.Dume leek and gondree creatures were purchased, dried in the sun, and then the dried raw materials were pulverized. 30% ethanol was added to each dry powder
실시예 2: 두메부추 및 곤드레 추출 혼합물의 총폴리페놀함량 측정Example 2: Measurement of total polyphenol content of Dume leek and gondre extract mixture
상기 실시예에서 제조한 두메부추추출물과 곤드레추출물 및 이들 각 추출 혼합물(1:1, w/w)에 대한 총 폴리페놀 함량은 Gutfinger의 Folin-Denis법을 변형하여 실시하였다. 일정하게 희석한 시료 1 mL에 50% folin-ciocalteu's 시약 1 mL을 가하여 혼합하고 3분 동안 방치한 후에 10% Na2CO3 1 mL을 첨가하여 진탕한 다음 실온에서 1시간 방치하여 분광광도계를 이용하여 700 nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. 동일한 방법으로 여러 농도로 조제한 gallic acid를 표준품으로 이용하여 측정하고 작성한 표준곡선의 비례식에 대입하여 함량(mg/g)을 환산하였다. 각 샘플의 총폴리페놀함량은 두메부추추출물은 20.2 ∼ 2.58 mg/g, 곤드레추출물은 65.8 ∼ 1.07 mg/g, 두메부추 및 곤드레 추출 혼합물은 46.2 ∼ 1.31 mg/g으로 각각 검출되었다.The total polyphenol content of the Dumebu extract and the Gondre extract prepared in the above example and each of these extract mixtures (1:1, w/w) was carried out by modifying Gutfinger's Folin-Denis method. Add 1 mL of 50% folin-ciocalteu's reagent to 1 mL of a uniformly diluted sample, mix, and leave for 3 minutes. Then, add 1 mL of 10% Na 2 CO 3 and shake, and leave at room temperature for 1 hour using a spectrophotometer. to measure the absorbance at 700 nm. The content (mg/g) was converted by measuring gallic acid prepared in various concentrations in the same way as a standard product and substituting it for the proportional formula of the standard curve. The total polyphenol content of each sample was found to be 20.2 to 2.58 mg/g for Dumebu extract, 65.8 to 1.07 mg/g for Gondre extract, and 46.2 to 1.31 mg/g for Dumebuchu and Gondre extract mixture.
실시예 3: 두메부추 및 곤드레 추출 건조분말의 혼합물의 DPPH라디칼 소거능 측정Example 3: Measurement of DPPH radical scavenging activity of a mixture of Dume leek and gondre extract dry powder
상기 실시예 1에서 제조한 두메부추추출물과 곤드레추출물 및 이들 각 추출혼합물(1:1, w/w)에 대한 DPPH 라디칼 소거활성은 Brand-Williams 등의 방법을 응용하여 측정하였다. 즉, DPPH용액은 150uM의 농도로 DPPH(2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl)을 50%의 에탄올에 녹여서 조제하였다. 그 후에 DPPH 용액 500uL와 일정한 농도로 희석한 각 시료 500uL을 혼합하여 실온에서 10분간 반응시킨 후 517nm에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. 결과는 [도 2]에서 보는 것과 같이 두메부추추출물은 22.2%, 곤드레추출물은 43.5%의 DPPH라디칼 소거능을 보였으며, 이들의 혼합물은 51.0%의 라디칼 소거능이 나타나 단일추출물 대비 항산화활성이 각각 129.9%, 17.3% 증가하였다. 이를 토대로 본 발명의 두메부추추출물과 곤드레추출물의 동량비 추출 혼합물은 항산화활성에 대해서 단일소재대비 시너지 효과가 있음을 확인하였다.The DPPH radical scavenging activity for the Dumebu extract and Gondre extract and their respective extract mixtures (1:1, w/w) prepared in Example 1 was measured by applying the method of Brand-Williams et al. That is, the DPPH solution was prepared by dissolving DPPH (2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) in 50% ethanol at a concentration of 150 uM. After that, 500uL of the DPPH solution and 500uL of each sample diluted to a constant concentration were mixed, reacted at room temperature for 10 minutes, and absorbance was measured at 517 nm. As shown in [Fig. 2], the DPPH radical scavenging activity of the Dumebu extract was 22.2% and that of the Gondae extract was 43.5%, and their mixture showed a radical scavenging activity of 51.0%, which showed that the antioxidant activity compared to the single extract was 129.9%, respectively. , increased by 17.3%. Based on this, it was confirmed that the extract mixture of the Dumebu extract and the Gondre extract of the present invention has a synergistic effect on antioxidant activity compared to a single material.
실시예 4: 두메부추 및 곤드레 추출 혼합물의 세포독성 분석Example 4: Cytotoxicity analysis of Dume leek and Gondre extract mixture
상기 실시예 1에서 제조한 두메부추추출물과 곤드레추출물 및 이들 각 추출 혼합물(1:1, w/w)에 대한 세포독성을 확인하기 위하여 마우스 지방전구 세포주인 3T3-L1(American Type Culture Collection; ATCC, USA)을 활용한 MTT assay를 응용하여 측정하였다. 구체적으로 MTT용액은 5mg/mL이 되도록 PBS(phosphate buffered saline)에 녹인 후에 시린지 필터로 여과하고 알루미늄 호일에 포장해서 냉장고에 보존하면서 사용하였다. 24 well plate에 세포가 2 x 104 cell/well이 되도록 분주를 하고 24시간 배양한 후, 각 well을 500uL의 PBS로 2회 세척하고 시험물질을 농도별(50, 100, 200 ug/mL)로 처리하여 24시간동안 배양하였다. 그 후에 S.F로 각 well당 500uL씩 2회 세척하고 MTT용액을 20uL 씩 분주한 다음에 37℃의 온도에서 4시간동안 배양하고 배지를 제거한 후에 DMSO를 100uL씩 분주하였다. 이를 호일로 감싸고 상온에서 30분간 방치한 후에 80uL씩 취해서 96 well plate에 옮긴 후에 570 nm의 파장에서 흡광도를 측정하였다. 아무것도 처리하지 않은 군(CON)을 기준으로 90%이상의 생존율을 나타내는 시료와 농도에 대해서 세포독성이 없다고 판단하였으며, 모든 시료와 농도에서 세포독성이 없음을 확인하였다[도 3].In order to confirm the cytotoxicity of the Dumebu extract and Gondae extract prepared in Example 1 and each extract mixture (1:1, w/w), the mouse precursor cell line 3T3-L1 (American Type Culture Collection; ATCC) , USA) was measured by applying the MTT assay. Specifically, the MTT solution was dissolved in PBS (phosphate buffered saline) to 5 mg/mL, filtered through a syringe filter, packaged in aluminum foil, and stored in a refrigerator. Cells were aliquoted in a 24-well plate so that the number of cells was 2 x 10 4 cells/well and incubated for 24 hours. treated with and incubated for 24 hours. After that, 500uL per well was washed twice with SF, 20uL of MTT solution was dispensed, and then cultured at 37°C for 4 hours. After removing the medium, 100uL of DMSO was dispensed. After wrapping it with foil and leaving it at room temperature for 30 minutes, 80uL was taken and transferred to a 96-well plate, and absorbance was measured at a wavelength of 570 nm. Based on the untreated group (CON), it was determined that there was no cytotoxicity in samples and concentrations showing a survival rate of 90% or more, and it was confirmed that there was no cytotoxicity in all samples and concentrations [Fig. 3].
실시예 5: 두메부추 및 곤드레 추출 혼합물(1:1, w/w)의 지방세포 분화 억제능 분석Example 5: Analysis of adipocyte differentiation inhibitory ability of Dume leek and gondre extract mixture (1:1, w/w)
상기 실시예 1에서 제조한 두메부추추출물과 곤드레추출물 및 이들 각 추출 혼합물(1:1, w/w)에 대한 지방세포분화 억제능은 마우스 지방전구 세포주인 3T3-L1에 인위적으로 분화를 유도하여 시험물질을 처리하여 확인하였다. 구체적으로는 3T3-L1 전구세포를 10% BCS(bovine calf serum) 및 1% 페니실린/스트렙토마이신(penicillin/streptomycin)이 첨가된 DMEM(Dulbeco's Modified Eagles's Media) 배지에서 배양하였다. 이를 24 well plate에 세포가 2 x 104 cell/well이 되도록 분주한 후에 세포가 confluent 상태까지 되도록 배양하였다. 분화유도는 주기마다 다음과 같이 제조하여 진행하였다. 분화의 초기 유도는 DMEM배지에 10%의 FBS(fetal bovine serum), 1uM의 dexamethasone, 0.5mM의 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine( IBMX), 5ug/mL의 insulin을 혼합한 배양액으로 하였으며, 2일간 배양하였다. 다음에는 DMEM배지에 10%의 FBS와 5ug/mL의 insulin이 함유된 배지를 사용하여 추가로 2일간 배양하였으며, 마지막은 DMEM배지에 10%의 FBS가 함유된 배지를 2일마다 갈아주며, 4~8일간 유지하였다. 모든 분화유도배지에는 각 시험물질을 농도별(50, 100, 200 ug/mL)로 처리하여 진행하였다. 분화유도가 완료된 후에는 세포배양액을 제거하고 PBS로 세착한 후에 4%의 paraformaldehyde 500 uL를 가하여 1시간 이상 방치하여 세포를 고정시켰다. 고정이 완료되면 paraformaldehyde를 제거하고 60%의 isopropanol로 세척을 한 후에 Oil Red O 염색시액을 500uL처리하고 1~2시간 방치하여 염색하였다. 염색시약은 Oil Red O(0.5% in isopropanol)시약과 증류수를 3:2(v/v)의 비율로 혼합하여 사용하였다. 결과는 이를 증류수로 4 회 세척한 후에 isopropanol로 세포를 용해시키고 495nm파장에서 흡광도를 측정함으로써 도출하였다. 결과는 아무것도 처리하지 않은 대조군(CON)을 기준으로 줄어든 만큼의 흡광도를 %로 표기하였으며, 도4에 나타내었다. 시험물질의 농도 100ug/mL을 기준으로 확인했을 때 무처리군인 CON에 비해서 두메부추추출물과 곤드레 추출물은 각각 19.3%, 7.5% 감소시키는 것으로 확인되었으며, 이들를 동량비로 혼합한 두메부추 곤드레 추출 혼합물에서는 39.4% 감소시키는 것으로 조사되어 단독소재 대비 시너지효과가 매우 뚜렷한 것으로 나타났다. 이는 혼합물이 두메부추추출물과 곤드레추출물 단독소재 대비 각각 104.1%와 425.3% 더 높은 체지방축적 억제 효능을 보여주는 것으로 뛰어난 시너지효과를 나타낸다는 것을 설명해준다.The ability to inhibit adipocyte differentiation of the Dumebu extract and Gondae extract prepared in Example 1 and each extract mixture (1:1, w/w) was tested by artificially inducing differentiation in 3T3-L1, a mouse precursor cell line. Identified by processing the material. Specifically, 3T3-L1 progenitor cells were cultured in DMEM (Dulbeco's Modified Eagles' Media) medium supplemented with 10% bovine calf serum (BCS) and 1% penicillin/streptomycin. After dispensing the cells in a 24-well plate so that the cells were 2 x 10 4 cells/well, the cells were cultured to a confluent state. Differentiation induction was performed as follows for each cycle. The initial induction of differentiation was performed by mixing 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS), 1uM dexamethasone, 0.5mM 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine (IBMX), and 5ug/mL insulin in DMEM medium for 2 days. cultured. Next, incubation was performed for an additional 2 days using a medium containing 10% FBS and 5ug/mL insulin in DMEM medium. Finally, the medium containing 10% FBS in DMEM medium was changed every 2 days, 4 It was maintained for ~8 days. In all differentiation induction media, each test substance was treated at each concentration (50, 100, 200 ug/mL). After differentiation induction was completed, the cell culture medium was removed, washed with PBS, and then 500 uL of 4% paraformaldehyde was added, and the cells were left standing for at least 1 hour to fix the cells. After fixation was completed, paraformaldehyde was removed, washed with 60% isopropanol, treated with 500uL of Oil Red O staining solution, and left for 1-2 hours for staining. The dyeing reagent was used by mixing Oil Red O (0.5% in isopropanol) reagent and distilled water in a ratio of 3:2 (v/v). The results were derived by washing the cells with distilled water 4 times, lysing the cells with isopropanol, and measuring the absorbance at a wavelength of 495 nm. The results were expressed as a percentage of the absorbance reduced based on the control group (CON) that was not treated with anything, and is shown in FIG. 4 . When the concentration of the test substance was confirmed based on 100ug/mL, it was confirmed that the Dumebu extract and Gondree extract were reduced by 19.3% and 7.5%, respectively, compared to the untreated group, CON, and 39.4% in the Dumebuchu gondre extract mixture, which was mixed in the same ratio. % reduction, and it was found that the synergistic effect was very clear compared to the single material. This explains that the mixture exhibits excellent synergistic effect by showing 104.1% and 425.3% higher body fat accumulation inhibitory effects, respectively, compared to Dumebu extract and Gondre extract alone.
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KR101632580B1 (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2016-06-23 | 김용규 | Functional food and method for manufacturing the same |
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