KR102362745B1 - Grounding Apparatus for Electric Welding on Curved Surface - Google Patents

Grounding Apparatus for Electric Welding on Curved Surface Download PDF

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KR102362745B1
KR102362745B1 KR1020210140841A KR20210140841A KR102362745B1 KR 102362745 B1 KR102362745 B1 KR 102362745B1 KR 1020210140841 A KR1020210140841 A KR 1020210140841A KR 20210140841 A KR20210140841 A KR 20210140841A KR 102362745 B1 KR102362745 B1 KR 102362745B1
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grounding
welding
clamp
welded
curved surface
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KR1020210140841A
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Korean (ko)
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김정수
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주식회사 더나눔
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/32Accessories
    • B23K9/323Combined coupling means, e.g. gas, electricity, water or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/006Safety devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/58Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation characterised by the form or material of the contacting members
    • H01R4/66Connections with the terrestrial mass, e.g. earth plate, earth pin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2707/00Automatic supply or removal of metal workpieces
    • B23Q2707/04Automatic supply or removal of metal workpieces by means of grippers also magnetic or pneumatic gripping

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Arc Welding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a grounding device for curved surface welding, which is used to connect a grounding cable to a welding object and is stably fixed to the welding object formed in a cylindrical or curved shape, while being easy to use because the grounding device is easily detachable, and having improved safety by preventing arcing at a grounding part. The grounding device for curved surface welding includes: a grounding part (10) to which a grounding cable is connected and in contact with a welding object; a clamp (20) configured with a weight to support the grounding part (10); and a fixing member (30) having a flexible structure so as to be deformed to correspond to the shape of the welding object, and having the grounding part (10) and the clamp (20) installed along the longitudinal direction and fixed to the welding object by a magnetic force.

Description

곡면 용접용 접지장치{Grounding Apparatus for Electric Welding on Curved Surface}Grounding Apparatus for Electric Welding on Curved Surface

본 발명은 곡면 용접용 접지장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 용접대상물에 접지케이블을 연결하기 위하여 사용되되 원통 형상 또는 곡면 형상으로 형성된 용접대상물에 안정적으로 고정됨과 아울러 간단하게 탈착 가능하여 사용이 편리하며 접지부위에서 아크가 발생하는 것을 방지하여 안전성이 향상되도록 한 곡면 용접용 접지장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a grounding device for curved welding, and more particularly, it is used to connect a grounding cable to a welding object, and is stably fixed to a welding object formed in a cylindrical or curved shape, and is easily detachable, so it is convenient to use And it relates to a grounding device for curved surface welding to improve safety by preventing arcing at the grounding part.

일반적으로, 용접이란 2개 이상의 물체나 재료의 접합부분을 접합시키는 방법으로, 융접과 압접 및 납땜으로 구분된다. 융접은 접합하고자 하는 모재의 접합부를 국부적으로 가열 용융시킨 상태에서 용가재인 용접봉을 녹여 첨가함으로써 부착하는 방식으로, 용접이라 함은 대부분 융접을 의미한다. 압접은 접합부를 적당한 온도로 가열 또는 냉각한후 기계적 압력을 가하여 접합하는 방식으로 가압용접이라 한다. 그리고 납땜은 접합할 모재보다 융점이 낮은 비철금속 등을 용가재로 사용하는 접합방식을 의미한다.In general, welding is a method of joining a joint portion of two or more objects or materials, and is divided into fusion welding, pressure welding, and soldering. Fusion welding is a method of attaching by melting and adding a welding rod, which is a filler metal, in a state where the joint of the base material to be joined is locally heated and melted. Pressure welding is a method of joining by applying mechanical pressure after heating or cooling the joint to an appropriate temperature. And soldering refers to a joining method in which a non-ferrous metal having a lower melting point than the base material to be joined is used as a filler material.

여기서, 융접은 열원의 종류에 따라 전기용접과 가스용접, 전자빔 용접 및 플라즈마 용접 등으로 구분되며, 전기용접은 아크방전에서 생기는 높은 온도를 이용하여 접합함에 따라 아크용접이라고도 한다.Here, fusion welding is divided into electric welding, gas welding, electron beam welding, plasma welding, etc. depending on the type of heat source, and electric welding is also called arc welding as it joins using a high temperature generated by arc discharge.

상기한 전기용접을 위해서는 일정 위치에 용접기를 설치하고, 용접기에 구비된 (-)극성의 접지케이블과 (+)극성의 용접케이블을 각각 인출한 후, 접지케이블의 끝단에 연결된 접지장치를 용접대상물에 전기적으로 연결하고 용접케이블에 용접봉을 연결하여 용접대상물을 용접하게 된다. 즉, 용접대상물에 용접전류의 흐름을 형성시키기 위하여 용접전류에 비례하는 일정 용량 이상의 접지장치를 용접대상물에 부착시켜 원활한 전류흐름이 형성되도록 하는 것이다.For the above-mentioned electric welding, a welding machine is installed at a certain position, and the (-) polarity grounding cable and (+) polarity welding cable provided in the welding machine are drawn out respectively, and then the grounding device connected to the end of the grounding cable is attached to the welding object. The object to be welded is then electrically connected to the welding cable and the welding rod is connected to the welding cable. That is, in order to form a flow of welding current in the object to be welded, a grounding device of a certain capacity or more proportional to the welding current is attached to the object to be welded to form a smooth current flow.

이때, 접지장치를 용접대상물에 안정적으로 결합시키기 위하여 접지장치를 집게 형상으로 형성하는 것이 일반적이나, 용접대상물이 직경이 큰 원통 형상이거나 곡면 형상인 경우에는 집게가 안정적으로 고정되지 않고 이로 인해 접촉 불량이 발생하여 정상적인 용접이 이루어지지 않거나 용접봉이 용접대상물에 접촉되는 순간 접지부에서 아크가 발생하여 용접대상물이 손상되는 문제점이 있다.At this time, it is common to form the grounding device in the shape of a tongs in order to stably couple the grounding device to the welding object. There is a problem in that normal welding is not performed due to this occurrence, or an arc is generated in the ground portion at the moment when the welding rod comes into contact with the object to be welded, thereby damaging the object to be welded.

이에 따라, 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이, 접지케이블이 연결되는 접지부(110)와, 하단부가 곡면 형상의 용접대상물에 접촉되며 중량체로 구성되어 접지부(110)를 지지하는 클램프(120)를 포함하는 접지장치가 개발되기도 하였으나, 이 경우에는 접지부(110)에 과도한 힘이 작용할 경우에 지렛대 작용에 의해 클램프(120)가 용접대상물로부터 떨어지게 되는 문제점이 발생하고 있다.Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 8 , the grounding part 110 to which the grounding cable is connected, and the clamp 120 having the lower end in contact with the curved welding object and configured as a weight to support the grounding part 110 . Although a grounding device including a grounding device has been developed, in this case, when an excessive force is applied to the grounding unit 110, a problem occurs in that the clamp 120 is separated from the welding object by the lever action.

한편, 본 발명과 관련한 선행기술을 조사한 결과 다수의 국내 특허문헌이 검색되었으며, 그 중 일부를 소개하면 다음과 같다.On the other hand, as a result of investigating the prior art related to the present invention, a number of domestic patent documents were searched, and some of them are introduced as follows.

특허문헌 1은, 용접봉홀더, 접지클립 및 용접기조인트를 전선과 연결하는 연결잭에 있어서, 용접봉홀더에 전원이 공급되도록 일측이 개방되어 도체로 형성된 전원공급유니트와; 상기 전원공급유니트에 전원을 공급하는 전원케이블과; 상기 전원공급유니트의 일측을 수용하며 파지되는 원통형상의 커버와; 상기 전원공급유니트에 전원케이블이 고정되도록 커버의 일측에서 결합되는 결합볼트;로 구성됨으로써, 유니트와 케이블을 체결하기 위하여 커버의 탈거가 불필요하며, 용접봉홀더 등을 케이블에서 용이하게 분리 및 결합하여 편리하게 사용할 뿐만 아니라 전원케이블을 편리하게 체결할 수 있는 용접선 및 접지선 연결잭을 개시하고 있다. Patent Document 1 discloses a connection jack for connecting a welding rod holder, a grounding clip, and a welding machine joint to an electric wire, comprising: a power supply unit formed of a conductor with one side open to supply power to the welding rod holder; a power cable for supplying power to the power supply unit; a cylindrical cover accommodating one side of the power supply unit and being gripped; By being composed of a coupling bolt coupled from one side of the cover so that the power cable is fixed to the power supply unit, it is unnecessary to remove the cover to fasten the unit and the cable, and it is convenient to easily separate and combine the welding rod holder and the like from the cable Disclosed is a welding wire and a grounding wire connection jack that can be used conveniently as well as conveniently fastened a power cable.

특허문헌 2는, 접지케이블의 진입방향을 기준으로 내측에 암나사공이 형성된 일정깊이를 가지는 수용공간이 형성되고 상기 수용공간의 끝단면에는 중앙에 일정높이 돌출되어 상기 진입되는 접지케이블의 선들을 분기시켜 수용공간의 끝단면에 분포되도록 하는 분기돌기가 형성된 연결부가 마련되고 상기 연결부에서 연장되며 어느 일측에 자석이 마련되어 작업대의 어느 위치에서도 자력에 의한 부착으로 접지가 가능하도록 접지부로 구성된 접지수단 및 상기 연결부의 암나사공에 체결되도록 외주연에 수나사부가 형성되고 중앙에 접지케이블이 삽입되는 삽입공이 형성된 가압부가 마련되고 상기 가압부의 파지가 용이하도록 하는 파지부로 구성된 가압수단;을 포함함으로써, 접지케이블의 연결이 용이할 뿐만 아니라 접지판의 형상에 구애됨이 없이 접지가 용이한 제품경쟁력을 강화하는 케이블 연결이 용이한 용접기용 접지홀더의 구조를 개시하고 있다.In Patent Document 2, a receiving space having a predetermined depth in which a female screw hole is formed is formed on the inside based on the entry direction of the grounding cable, and at the end face of the receiving space, the lines of the grounding cable protrude from the center and branch the entering, A connection part having a branch protrusion to be distributed on the end face of the receiving space is provided, and a magnet is provided on either side of the connection part, and the grounding means and the connection part composed of a grounding part so that it can be grounded by attachment by magnetic force at any position on the workbench and the connection part By including a; pressing means comprising a male screw portion formed on the outer periphery so as to be fastened to the female screw hole of a pressing portion provided with an insertion hole into which the ground cable is inserted in the center, and a gripping portion for easy gripping of the pressing portion; Disclosed is a structure of a grounding holder for a welding machine that is easy to use and can be easily connected to a cable that enhances the competitiveness of a product that can be easily grounded regardless of the shape of the grounding plate.

특허문헌 3은, 접지케이블의 진입방향을 기준으로 내측에 암나사공이 형성된 일정깊이를 가지는 수용공간이 형성되고 상기 수용공간의 끝단면에는 중앙에 일정높이 돌출되어 상기 진입되는 접지케이블의 선들을 분기시켜 수용공간의 끝단면에 분포되도록 하는 분기돌기가 형성된 연결부가 마련되고 상기 연결부의 타단에 마련되는 집게로 구성된 접지수단, 및 상기 연결부의 암나사공에 체결되도록 외주연에 수나사부가 형성되고 중앙에 접지케이블이 삽입되는 삽입공이 형성된 가압부가 마련되고 상기 가압부의 파지가 용이하도록 하는 파지부로 구성되며 상기 가압부의 삽입공에는 가압수단이 연결부로 체결될 때 접지케이블의 선들에 넓은 접촉면적을 제공하여 고정력을 증폭하도록 연결부의 분기돌기에 대응되는 형상을 가지는 분기공이 형성된 가압수단을 포함함으로써, 접지케이블의 연결이 용이할 뿐만 아니라 접지판의 형상에 구애됨이 없이 접지가 용이한 제품경쟁력을 강화하는 케이블 연결이 용이한 용접기용 접지홀더를 개시하고 있다.In Patent Document 3, a receiving space having a predetermined depth in which a female screw hole is formed is formed on the inside based on the entry direction of the grounding cable, and the end face of the receiving space protrudes at a certain height from the center to branch the entering ground cable lines. A connection part having a branch protrusion to be distributed on the end surface of the receiving space is provided, and a grounding means comprising tongs provided at the other end of the connection part, and a male threaded part are formed on the outer periphery so as to be fastened to the female threaded hole of the connection part, and a grounding cable in the center A pressing part having an insertion hole to be inserted is provided, and it is composed of a gripping part for easy gripping of the pressing part. Cable connection that not only facilitates the connection of the grounding cable, but also enhances the competitiveness of products that can be easily grounded regardless of the shape of the grounding plate by including a pressing means having a branch hole having a shape corresponding to the branching projection of the connection part to amplify it Disclosed is a ground holder for this easy welding machine.

KRKR 20-0370165 20-0370165 Y1Y1 KRKR 10-2010-0129396 10-2010-0129396 AA KRKR 10-2010-0132233 10-2010-0132233 AA

본 발명은 상기한 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 자력에 의해 용접대상물에 부착되는 플렉시블 재질의 고정부재를 이용하여 접지부재를 용접대상물에 접촉시킴으로써 원통 형상 또는 곡면 형상으로 형성된 용접대상물에 안정적으로 고정됨과 아울러 간단하게 탈착 가능하여 사용이 편리하며 접지부위에서 아크가 발생하는 것을 방지하여 안전성이 향상되도록 한 곡면 용접용 접지장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been devised to solve the problems of the prior art, and a welding object formed in a cylindrical or curved shape by contacting the grounding member with the welding object using a fixing member made of a flexible material that is attached to the welding object by magnetic force. An object of the present invention is to provide a grounding device for curved welding that is stably fixed to the surface and easily detachable, so it is convenient to use and improves safety by preventing an arc from occurring at the grounding part.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 접지케이블이 연결되며 용접대상물에 접촉되는 접지부; 중량체로 구성되어 접지부를 지지하는 클램프; 및 용접대상물의 형상에 대응하여 변형되도록 플렉시블 구조로 이루어지며 길이방향을 따라 접지부 및 클램프가 설치되고 자력에 의해 용접대상물에 고정되는 고정부재;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object, a grounding part to which a grounding cable is connected and in contact with a welding object; Clamp consisting of a weight to support the ground portion; and a fixing member having a flexible structure so as to be deformed corresponding to the shape of the object to be welded, a grounding part and a clamp installed along the longitudinal direction, and fixed to the object to be welded by magnetic force.

또, 본 발명의 곡면 용접용 접지장치에 따르면, 상기 접지부는 고정부재에 결합 고정되는 절연재질의 접지하우징과, 도전성 소재로 형성되어 하단부가 용접대상물에 접촉되도록 접지하우징을 관통하여 설치되는 접지단자와, 접지하우징의 상측으로 돌출된 접지단자에 체결되어 접지케이블을 고정하는 고정너트를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, according to the grounding device for curved surface welding of the present invention, the grounding part includes a grounding housing of an insulating material that is coupled and fixed to a fixing member, and a grounding terminal formed of a conductive material and installed through the grounding housing so that the lower end is in contact with the object to be welded. and a fixing nut that is fastened to the grounding terminal protruding upward of the grounding housing to fix the grounding cable.

또한, 본 발명의 곡면 용접용 접지장치에 따르면, 상기 클램프는 고정부재의 하부로 돌출된 저면 가장자리를 따라 원통형 안착부가 형성되고 원통형 안착부에 안착홈이 대칭형태로 형성된 몸체와, 고정부재의 상측과 하측에서 각각 몸체에 결합되어 몸체를 고정하는 한 쌍의 고정용 오링과, 상기 몸체와 접지부를 연결하도록 몸체의 상부에 고정되는 연결편과, 파지를 위하여 몸체 부분의 연결편에서 상측으로 돌출된 형태로 형성되는 노브를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, according to the grounding device for curved surface welding of the present invention, the clamp includes a body in which a cylindrical seating part is formed along a bottom edge protruding to the lower part of the fixing member and a seating groove is formed in a symmetrical form in the cylindrical seating part, and the upper side of the fixing member. A pair of fixing O-rings coupled to the body from the lower side to fix the body, a connecting piece fixed to the upper part of the body to connect the body and the grounding part, and a connecting piece of the body part protruding upward from the connecting piece of the body for gripping It is characterized in that it comprises a knob formed.

또, 본 발명의 곡면 용접용 접지장치에 따르면, 상기 고정부재는 변형 가능한 실리콘 재질로 형성되어 용접대상물에 밀착되는 밀착판과, 용접불꽃으로부터 용접대상물을 보호하도록 밀착판의 상부에 배치되고 복수의 아일렛에 의해 밀착판에 일체로 고정되는 불티방지포와, 밀착판이 용접대상물에 밀착 고정되도록 자력을 발생하는 복수의 자석부재가 삽입되는 복수개의 자석삽입홈이 구비되고 고무재질로 형성되어 밀착판과 불티방지포 사이에 배치되는 자석고정판을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, according to the grounding device for curved surface welding of the present invention, the fixing member is formed of a deformable silicone material and is disposed on the adhesion plate to be in close contact with the object to be welded and the adhesion plate to protect the object to be welded from welding sparks, and a plurality of A fire prevention cloth that is integrally fixed to the adhesion plate by the eyelet, and a plurality of magnet insertion grooves into which a plurality of magnet members generating magnetic force are inserted so that the adhesion plate is fixed in close contact with the object to be welded. It is characterized in that it includes a magnet fixing plate disposed between the prevention cloth.

또한, 본 발명의 곡면 용접용 접지장치에 따르면, 상기 자석부재는 자석고정판의 폭방향으로 배치되되, 길이방향을 따라 일정 간격으로 복수개가 설치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, according to the grounding device for curved surface welding of the present invention, the magnet member is arranged in the width direction of the magnet fixing plate, it is characterized in that a plurality are installed at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction.

본 발명의 곡면 용접용 접지장치는, 접지부재가 결합된 고정부재가 플렉시블 구조로 형성되어 자력에 의해 용접대상물에 부착됨에 따라 용접대상물이 원통 형상이거나 곡면 형상인 경우 고정부재가 이에 대응하여 변형됨으로써 접지부재가 용접대상물에 안정적으로 접촉되어 접촉 불량으로 인한 아크 발생이 방지됨은 물론 용접대상물에 간단하게 착탈할 수 있게 되어 사용이 편리한 효과가 있다.In the curved welding grounding device of the present invention, the fixing member to which the grounding member is coupled is formed in a flexible structure and is attached to the welding target by magnetic force. The grounding member is in stable contact with the object to be welded, and arc generation due to poor contact is prevented, as well as being easily attached to and detached from the object to be welded, which has a convenient effect.

또, 본 발명의 곡면 용접용 접지장치에 따르면, 접지부와 클램프가 모두 자력에 의해 용접대상물에 고정된 고정부재에 결합되므로 접지부에 초과하중이 작용하더라도 클램프가 용접대상물로부터 이탈하지 않게 되는 효과가 있다.In addition, according to the grounding device for curved surface welding of the present invention, since both the grounding part and the clamp are coupled to the fixing member fixed to the welding object by magnetic force, even if an excessive load is applied to the grounding part, the clamp does not separate from the welding object. there is

또한, 본 발명의 곡면 용접용 접지장치에 따르면, 클램프의 몸체 하부에 원통형 안착부와 안착홈이 형성됨에 따라 클램프와 용접대상물의 접촉면적이 증가하여 클램프가 안정적으로 안착되는 효과가 있다.In addition, according to the grounding device for curved surface welding of the present invention, as the cylindrical seating part and the seating groove are formed in the lower part of the clamp body, the contact area between the clamp and the welding object increases, so that the clamp is stably seated.

또, 본 발명의 곡면 용접용 접지장치에 따르면, 고정부재를 구성하는 실리콘재질의 밀착판과 불령재질의 불티방지포사이에 구비된 자석고정판에 자석부재가 삽입 고정됨에 따라 용접 불꽃에 의한 화재가 방지되고 고정부재의 자유로운 변형이 가능하며 자석부재가 안정적으로 고정되는 효과가 있다. In addition, according to the grounding device for curved surface welding of the present invention, as the magnet member is inserted and fixed in the magnet fixing plate provided between the silicone material constituting the fixing member and the fire prevention cloth made of fire material, the fire caused by the welding flame is prevented. It is prevented and free deformation of the fixing member is possible, and there is an effect that the magnet member is stably fixed.

또한, 본 발명의 곡면 용접용 접지장치에 따르면, 자석부재가 자석고정판의 길이 방향을 따라 일정 간격으로 복수개 설치됨에 따라 용접대상물의 형상에 대응하여 고정부재가 변형되어 용접대상물에 안정적으로 고정되는 효과가 있다.In addition, according to the grounding device for curved surface welding of the present invention, as a plurality of magnet members are installed at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction of the magnet fixing plate, the fixing member is deformed corresponding to the shape of the welding object to be stably fixed to the welding object. there is

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 곡면 용접용 접지장치가 도시된 사시도.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 곡면 용접용 접지장치가 도시된 정면도.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 곡면 용접용 접지장치의 평면도.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 곡면 용접용 접지장치의 저면도.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 곡면 용접용 접지장치의 클램프 결합부를 나타낸 단면도.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 곡면 용접용 접지장치의 자석고정판 및 자석부재를 나타낸 평면도.
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 곡면 용접용 접지장치의 접지부와 클램프를 나타낸 사시도.
도 8은 종래의 접지장치의 일례를 나타낸 참고도.
1 is a perspective view showing a grounding device for welding a curved surface according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a front view showing a curved surface welding grounding device according to the present invention.
3 is a plan view of a grounding device for curved surface welding according to the present invention.
4 is a bottom view of the grounding device for curved surface welding according to the present invention.
5 is a cross-sectional view showing a clamp coupling portion of the grounding device for curved surface welding according to the present invention.
6 is a plan view showing a magnet fixing plate and a magnet member of the grounding device for curved surface welding according to the present invention.
7 is a perspective view showing a grounding part and a clamp of the grounding device for curved surface welding according to the present invention.
8 is a reference diagram showing an example of a conventional grounding device.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 곡면 용접용 접지장치에 대하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described with respect to the grounding device for the curved surface welding of the present invention.

본 발명에서 사용되는 용어들은 본 발명에서의 기능을 고려하여 정의된 용어들로서, 이는 사용자, 운용자의 의도 또는 관례에 따라 달라질 수 있으므로, 이러한 용어들에 대한 정의는 본 발명의 기술적 사항에 부합되는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.The terms used in the present invention are terms defined in consideration of the functions in the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user or operator, so the definitions of these terms correspond to the technical matters of the present invention and should be interpreted as a concept.

아울러, 본 발명의 실시예는 본 발명의 권리범위를 한정하는 것이 아니라 본 발명의 청구범위에 제시된 구성요소의 예시적인 사항에 불과하며, 본 발명의 명세서 전반에 걸친 기술사상에 포함되고 청구범위의 구성요소에서 균등물로서 치환 가능한 구성요소를 포함하는 실시예이다.In addition, the embodiments of the present invention do not limit the scope of the present invention, but are merely exemplary matters of the components presented in the claims of the present invention, and are included in the technical spirit throughout the specification of the present invention and the scope of the claims. It is an embodiment including a substitutable component as an equivalent in the component.

그리고, 아래 실시예에서의 선택적인 용어는 하나의 구성요소를 다른 구성요소로부터 구별하기 위해 사용되는 것으로서, 구성요소가 상기 용어들에 의해 제한되는 것은 아니다.In addition, optional terms in the examples below are used to distinguish one component from other components, and the components are not limited by the terms.

이에, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있는 관련된 공지기술에 대한 상세한 설명은 생략한다.Accordingly, in describing the present invention, detailed descriptions of related known technologies that may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention will be omitted.

본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명하기 위한, 도 1은 본 발명에 따른 곡면 용접용 접지장치가 도시된 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 곡면 용접용 접지장치가 도시된 정면도이며, 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 곡면 용접용 접지장치의 평면도이고, 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 곡면 용접용 접지장치의 저면도이다. 그리고, 도 5는 본 발명에 따른 곡면 용접용 접지장치의 클램프 결합부를 나타낸 단면도이고, 도 6은 본 발명에 따른 곡면 용접용 접지장치의 자석고정판 및 자석부재를 나타낸 평면도이며, 도 7은 본 발명에 따른 곡면 용접용 접지장치의 접지부와 클램프를 나타낸 사시도이다.For explaining a preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a grounding device for curved surface welding according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view showing a grounding device for curved surface welding according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is A plan view of a grounding device for curved welding according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the grounding device for curved welding according to the present invention. And, Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the clamp coupling portion of the grounding device for curved surface welding according to the present invention, Figure 6 is a plan view showing the magnet fixing plate and the magnet member of the grounding device for curved surface welding according to the present invention, Figure 7 is the present invention It is a perspective view showing the grounding part and the clamp of the grounding device for curved surface welding according to .

본 발명의 곡면 용접용 접지장치는 도 1 내지 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 접지케이블이 연결되며 용접대상물에 접촉되는 접지부(100; 중량체로 구성되어 접지부(10)를 지지하는 클램프(20); 및 용접대상물의 형상에 대응하여 변형되도록 플렉시블 구조로 이루어지며 길이방향을 따라 접지부(10) 및 클램프(20)가 설치되고 자력에 의해 용접대상물에 고정되는 고정부재(30);를 포함하여 이루어진다.As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, the grounding device for curved welding of the present invention includes a grounding part 100 to which a grounding cable is connected and in contact with a welding object; a clamp 20 that is composed of a weight and supports the grounding part 10 and a fixing member 30 having a flexible structure so as to be deformed corresponding to the shape of the object to be welded, the grounding part 10 and the clamp 20 installed along the longitudinal direction, and fixed to the object to be welded by magnetic force; including; is done

상기 접지부(10)는 접지케이블이 연결되어 용접대상물에 접지전류를 공급하는 부분으로, 고정부재(30)에 결합 고정되는 절연재질의 접지하우징(11)과, 도전성 소재로 형성되어 하단부가 용접대상물에 접촉되도록 접지하우징(11)을 관통하여 설치되는 접지단자(12)와, 접지하우징(11)의 상측으로 돌출된 접지단자(12)에 체결되어 접지케이블을 고정하는 고정너트(13)를 포함하여 이루어진다. The grounding part 10 is a part to which a grounding cable is connected to supply a grounding current to the object to be welded. The grounding housing 11 of an insulating material fixed to the fixing member 30 is formed of a conductive material, and the lower end is welded. A grounding terminal 12 installed through the grounding housing 11 so as to be in contact with the object, and a fixing nut 13 fastened to the grounding terminal 12 protruding upward of the grounding housing 11 to fix the grounding cable. made including

상기 클램프(20)는 접지부(10)에 연결되어 접지부(10)를 지지하기 위한 것으로, 일정 중량을 갖는 몸체(21)와, 접지부(10)와 몸체(21)를 연결하도록 몸체(21)의 상부에 고정되는 연결편(22)과, 파지를 위하여 몸체 부분의 연결편(22)에서 상측으로 돌출된 형태로 형성되는 노브(23)를 포함하여 이루어진다. 이때, 상기 몸체(21)는 곡면 형태로 이루어진 용접대상물에 안착되도록 고정부재(30)의 하부로 돌출된 저면 가장자리를 따라 원통형 안착부(21a)가 형성되고 원통형 안착부(21a)에 안착홈(21b)이 대칭형태로 형성된 구조로 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. 그리고 상기 고정부재(30)에 클램프(20)가 안정적으로 고정되도록, 고정부재(30)의 상측과 하측에서 각각 몸체(21)에 결합되어 몸체(21)를 고정하는 한 쌍의 고정용 오링(24)을 더 포함하는 것이 더욱 바람직하다. The clamp 20 is connected to the grounding unit 10 to support the grounding unit 10, and includes a body 21 having a certain weight and a body to connect the grounding unit 10 and the body 21. 21) and a connecting piece 22 fixed to the upper part, and a knob 23 formed to protrude upward from the connecting piece 22 of the body portion for gripping. At this time, the body 21 has a cylindrical seating portion 21a formed along the bottom edge protruding to the lower portion of the fixing member 30 so as to be seated on the welding object having a curved surface, and a seating groove in the cylindrical seating portion 21a ( 21b) is preferably formed in a symmetrical structure. And a pair of fixing O-rings that are coupled to the body 21 at the upper and lower sides of the fixing member 30 to fix the body 21 so that the clamp 20 is stably fixed to the fixing member 30 ( 24) is more preferably included.

상기 고정부재(30)는 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 변형 가능한 실리콘 재질로 형성되어 용접대상물에 밀착되는 밀착판(32)과, 용접불꽃으로부터 용접대상물을 보호하도록 밀착판(32)의 상부에 배치되고 복수의 아일렛(35)에 의해 밀착판(32)에 일체로 고정되는 불티방지포(31)와, 밀착판(31)이 용접대상물에 밀착 고정되도록 자력을 발생하는 복수의 자석부재(40)가 삽입되는 복수개의 자석삽입홈(33c)이 구비되고 고무재질로 형성되어 밀착판(32)과 불티방지포(31) 사이에 배치되는 자석고정판(33)을 포함하여 이루어진다. 상기 불티방지포(31)로는 내열온도가 1000℃이상인 (주)삼정프론티어의 노란색 CF 텍스를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.As shown in FIG. 5, the fixing member 30 is formed of a deformable silicone material and is in close contact with the welding target and on the top of the bonding plate 32 to protect the welding target from welding sparks. A fire prevention cloth 31 disposed and integrally fixed to the adhesion plate 32 by a plurality of eyelets 35, and a plurality of magnet members 40 generating magnetic force so that the adhesion plate 31 is closely fixed to the welding object ) is provided with a plurality of magnet insertion grooves (33c) into which are inserted, and is made of a rubber material and includes a magnet fixing plate (33) disposed between the adhesion plate (32) and the fire prevention cloth (31). As the fire prevention cloth 31, it is preferable to use the yellow CF text of Samjeong Frontier, which has a heat resistance temperature of 1000° C. or higher.

상기 자석고정판(33)은 고무로 형성되는 것으로, 상기 자석고정판에는 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 접지부(10)의 접지하우징(11)이 삽입되는 접지부구멍(33a)과, 클램프(20)의 몸체(21)가 삽입되는 클램프구멍(33b)이 각각 형성되고, 접지부구멍(33a)과 클램프구멍(33b)의 외측에 복수개의 자석삽입홈이(33c) 일정 간격으로 형성됨과 아울러 가장자리를 따라 복수개의 아일렛구멍(33d)이 형성된다. 따라서, 상기 자석부재(40)는 자석고정판(33)의 폭방향으로 배치되되, 길이방향을 따라 일정 간격으로 형성된 복수개의 자석삽입홈(33c)에 각각 삽입 설치된다.The magnet fixing plate 33 is made of rubber. As shown in FIG. 6 , the magnet fixing plate has a grounding hole 33a into which the grounding housing 11 of the grounding part 10 is inserted, and a clamp 20 ) Clamp holes 33b into which the body 21 is inserted are formed, respectively, and a plurality of magnet insertion grooves 33c are formed at regular intervals on the outside of the ground hole 33a and the clamp hole 33b, and the edge A plurality of eyelet holes 33d are formed along the . Accordingly, the magnet member 40 is disposed in the width direction of the magnet fixing plate 33, and is respectively inserted and installed in a plurality of magnet insertion grooves 33c formed at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 곡면 용접용 접지장치는 접지부와 클램프가 설치된 고정부재가 플레시블 구조로 형성됨에 따라, 고정부재가 용접대상물의 형상에 대응하여 변형됨으로써 용접대상물에 안정적으로 부착 고정되고, 이로 인해 접지부가 용접대상물에 안정적으로 접촉되어 용접 품질의 저하 및 아크 발생이 방지된다.In the curved welding grounding device of the present invention configured as described above, as the fixing member provided with the grounding part and the clamp is formed in a flexible structure, the fixing member is deformed corresponding to the shape of the welding target to be stably attached and fixed to the welding target, , thereby stably contacting the ground to the welding object, thereby preventing deterioration of welding quality and arcing.

또한, 접지부와 클램프가 모두 자력에 의해 용접대상물에 고정된 고정부재에 결합되므로 접지부에 초과하중이 작용하더라도 클램프가 용접대상물로부터 이탈하지 않게 된다.In addition, since both the grounding part and the clamp are coupled to the fixing member fixed to the welding object by magnetic force, even if an excessive load is applied to the grounding part, the clamp does not separate from the welding object.

이상으로 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 예시하기 위한 몇 가지 실시 예들과 관련하여 설명하고 도시하였지만, 본 발명은 이와 같이 설명된 그대로의 구성 및 작용에만 국한되는 것이 아니며, 발명의 설명에 기재된 기술적 사상의 범주를 일탈함이 없이 본 발명에 대해 다수의 변경 및 수정이 가능함을 통상의 기술자들은 잘 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 따라서 그러한 모든 적절한 변경 및 수정과 균등물들도 본 발명의 범위에 속하는 것으로 간주되어야 할 것이다.Although the above has been described and illustrated in relation to several embodiments for illustrating the technical idea of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the configuration and operation as described above, and the scope of the technical idea described in the description of the invention It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many changes and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, all such suitable alterations and modifications and equivalents are to be considered as falling within the scope of the present invention.

10...접지부
11...접지하우징
12...접지단자
13...고정너트
20...클램프
21...몸체
21a...원통형 안착부
21b...안착홈
22...연결편
23...노브
24...고정용 오링
30...고정부재
31...밀착판
32...불티방지판
33...자석고정판
33a...접지부구멍
33b...클램프구멍
33c...자석삽입홈
33d...아일렛구멍
40...자석부재
10...Ground
11...Ground housing
12...Ground terminal
13...Fixing nut
20...clamp
21...body
21a...Cylindrical seating
21b...Seating home
22...connection
23...knob
24...O-ring for fixing
30...Fixed member
31...Adhesive plate
32...fire prevention plate
33...Magnet fixing plate
33a...Ground hole
33b...Clamp hole
33c...Magnet Insertion Groove
33d...eyelet hole
40...Magnetic member

Claims (5)

접지케이블이 연결되며 용접대상물에 접촉되는 접지부(100;
중량체로 구성되어 접지부(10)를 지지하는 클램프(20); 및
용접대상물의 형상에 대응하여 변형되도록 플렉시블 구조로 이루어지며 길이방향을 따라 접지부(10) 및 클램프(20)가 설치되고 자력에 의해 용접대상물에 고정되는 고정부재(30);를 포함하고,
상기 클램프(20)는 고정부재(30)의 하부로 돌출된 저면 가장자리를 따라 원통형 안착부(21a)가 형성되고 원통형 안착부(21a)에 안착홈(21b)이 대칭형태로 형성된 몸체(21)와, 고정부재(30)의 상측과 하측에서 각각 몸체(21)에 결합되어 몸체(21)를 고정하는 한 쌍의 고정용 오링(24)과, 상기 몸체(21)와 접지부(10)를 연결하도록 몸체(21)의 상부에 고정되는 연결편(22)과, 파지를 위하여 몸체 부분의 연결편(22)에서 상측으로 돌출된 형태로 형성되는 노브(23)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면 용접용 접지장치.
A grounding part 100 to which a grounding cable is connected and in contact with a welding object;
Clamp 20 configured as a weight to support the ground portion 10; and
It has a flexible structure so as to be deformed to correspond to the shape of the object to be welded, and a fixing member 30 having a ground portion 10 and a clamp 20 installed along the longitudinal direction and fixed to the object to be welded by magnetic force; includes;
The clamp 20 has a body 21 in which a cylindrical seating portion 21a is formed along the bottom edge protruding to the lower portion of the fixing member 30 and a seating groove 21b is symmetrically formed in the cylindrical seating portion 21a. and a pair of fixing O-rings 24 for fixing the body 21 by being coupled to the body 21 from the upper side and the lower side of the fixing member 30, respectively, and the body 21 and the grounding part 10 For curved welding, characterized in that it comprises a connecting piece 22 fixed to the upper portion of the body 21 to connect, and a knob 23 formed in a shape protruding upward from the connecting piece 22 of the body portion for gripping. grounding device.
제1항에 있어서,
상기 접지부(10)는 고정부재(30)에 결합 고정되는 절연재질의 접지하우징(11)과, 도전성 소재로 형성되어 하단부가 용접대상물에 접촉되도록 접지하우징(11)을 관통하여 설치되는 접지단자(12)와, 접지하우징(11)의 상측으로 돌출된 접지단자(12)에 체결되어 접지케이블을 고정하는 고정너트(13)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면 용접용 접지장치.
According to claim 1,
The grounding part 10 includes a grounding housing 11 of an insulating material that is coupled and fixed to the fixing member 30, and a grounding terminal formed of a conductive material and installed through the grounding housing 11 so that the lower end thereof is in contact with the object to be welded. (12) and a grounding device for curved welding, characterized in that it comprises a fixing nut (13) fastened to the grounding terminal (12) protruding upward of the grounding housing (11) to fix the grounding cable.
삭제delete 제1항에 있어서,
상기 고정부재(30)는 변형 가능한 실리콘 재질로 형성되어 용접대상물에 밀착되는 밀착판(32)과, 용접불꽃으로부터 용접대상물을 보호하도록 밀착판(32)의 상부에 배치되고 복수의 아일렛(35)에 의해 밀착판(32)에 일체로 고정되는 불티방지포(31)와, 밀착판(31)이 용접대상물에 밀착 고정되도록 자력을 발생하는 복수의 자석부재(40)가 삽입되는 복수개의 자석삽입홈(33c)이 구비되고 고무재질로 형성되어 밀착판(32)과 불티방지포(31) 사이에 배치되는 자석고정판(33)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면 용접용 접지장치.
According to claim 1,
The fixing member 30 is formed of a deformable silicone material and is disposed on the adhesion plate 32 to be in close contact with the object to be welded, and the adhesion plate 32 to protect the object to be welded from welding sparks and includes a plurality of eyelets (35). Insert a plurality of magnets into which a plurality of magnet members 40 generating magnetic force are inserted so that the fire prevention cloth 31 integrally fixed to the adhesion plate 32 by A grounding device for curved surface welding, characterized in that it includes a magnet fixing plate (33) having a groove (33c) and formed of a rubber material and disposed between the adhesion plate (32) and the fire prevention cloth (31).
제4항에 있어서,
상기 자석부재(40)는 자석고정판(33)의 폭방향으로 배치되되, 길이방향을 따라 일정 간격으로 복수개가 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 곡면 용접용 접지장치.
5. The method of claim 4,
The magnet member (40) is arranged in the width direction of the magnet fixing plate (33), a curved surface welding grounding device, characterized in that the plurality is installed at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction.
KR1020210140841A 2021-10-21 2021-10-21 Grounding Apparatus for Electric Welding on Curved Surface KR102362745B1 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05208278A (en) * 1991-03-19 1993-08-20 Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd Electrode for grounding
KR200370165Y1 (en) 2004-09-13 2004-12-16 황종성 A connection jeck of welding and grounding line
KR20100129396A (en) 2009-06-01 2010-12-09 주식회사 삼의성이엔지 Welding cable with easy to holder for the structure of grounding
KR20100132233A (en) 2009-06-09 2010-12-17 주식회사 삼의성이엔지 Welding cable with easy to holder for the structure of grounding
JP2014107092A (en) * 2012-11-27 2014-06-09 Nec Computertechno Ltd Grounding instrument, structure, and grounding method of conductor having insulation layer on surface

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05208278A (en) * 1991-03-19 1993-08-20 Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd Electrode for grounding
KR200370165Y1 (en) 2004-09-13 2004-12-16 황종성 A connection jeck of welding and grounding line
KR20100129396A (en) 2009-06-01 2010-12-09 주식회사 삼의성이엔지 Welding cable with easy to holder for the structure of grounding
KR20100132233A (en) 2009-06-09 2010-12-17 주식회사 삼의성이엔지 Welding cable with easy to holder for the structure of grounding
JP2014107092A (en) * 2012-11-27 2014-06-09 Nec Computertechno Ltd Grounding instrument, structure, and grounding method of conductor having insulation layer on surface

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