KR102350625B1 - Urban safety geographic information management system and method by citizen participation of CPTED - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a participatory city safety geographic information management system for crime prevention environment design and a management method thereof. , Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design)-based geographic information and city safety evaluation index data are searched for, newly established, or updated in a participatory urban safety geographic information management system for crime prevention environment design, which stores map data based on crime prevention environment design and a map data unit 111 to manage, an attribute data unit 112 to store and manage each object data of the map data, and store and manage city safety evaluation index data based on a predetermined area-based crime prevention environment design Including a database unit 110 consisting of an indicator data unit 113 that, according to a user's request, using the public API to deliver map data, object data, and city safety evaluation indicator data public API management server 100 and the public API management server 100 and the network, and using the provided public API to request desired map data, object data, or city safety evaluation index data, and to match the requested data with map data, object data, or city Using the display unit 210 for receiving and displaying safety evaluation index data, and the provided public API, the spatial information is input according to a preset crime prevention environment design-based spatial information item, and the input spatial information and the public API are used. Including a user terminal 200 including an input unit 220 that compares the map data and object data received from the management server 100 to create or update city safety evaluation index data based on crime prevention environment design. It relates to a participatory city safety geographic information management system for crime prevention environment design, characterized in that it is configured.

Description

{Urban safety geographic information management system and method by citizen participation of CPTED}

The present invention relates to a participatory city safety geographic information management system for crime prevention environment design and a management method thereof, and more particularly, crime prevention environment design (CPTED) using an open application programming interface (API) open to users (citizens). , Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design)-based geographic information and city safety evaluation index data are provided on a location-based basis. A participatory city safety geographic information management system and its management method for crime prevention environment design that can expect the effect of crime prevention environment design (improvement) by quickly analyzing and reflecting user requirements by updating crime prevention environment design analysis data is about

We are all aiming for a city that is safe from crime, and safety from crime will not be the sole responsibility of anyone.

Recently, as crime prevention techniques through improvement of environmental crime triggers have emerged, crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED) has been introduced at the national and local levels to reduce crime opportunities and at the same time help citizens Many efforts are being made to make the city safer from crime by alleviating the fear of crime.

CPTED (Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design) analysis data follows the national standard KS A 8800, and the crime prevention environmental design-based standard is a guideline for managing and preventing the risk of crime from the point of view of social protection.

The purpose of the crime prevention environment design base standard is to reduce crime and crime fear through proper design and effective management of architectural and urban environments, and to improve the quality of life of users (citizens) by terms, application scope, principles and processes This is to provide basic guidelines for

This crime prevention environment design largely establishes a strategy to enhance the effect of natural monitoring, natural access control, behavior induction and relationship enhancement, risk prediction, and reinforcement of response through natural strategies, organizational strategies, and mechanical strategies. In this case, the maximum effect can be enjoyed only when local governments, agencies in charge of public security, and citizens all participate in the strategic system.

In order to more easily induce citizen participation, the participatory city safety geographic information management system for the crime prevention environment design of the present invention and its management method use an open API (Open Application Programming Interface) to design the crime prevention environment (CPTED). , Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design) Provide location-based geographic information and city safety evaluation index data to users (citizens) to check them. Through this, the user can directly check the safety level of the residential environment and input opinions on the improvement of the user's perceived safety index and environment, that is, various requirements, based on a consensus to improve it.

Based on this, the effect of crime prevention environment design (improvement) can be expected by updating the crime prevention environment design analysis data.

In Korea Patent Publication No. 2010-0059265 (“Information providing apparatus, search service system and search service execution method, search service method using the same,” hereinafter referred to as Prior Document 1), unlike the conventional method of providing only search results through a search engine, , after requesting the search service registration using the public API from the information providing server, receiving the service ID from the search service server according to the search service registration request, and using the service ID to register the information providing server’s own contents to the search service server , an information providing device capable of effectively providing a search service using the public API by configuring a search screen for providing search results using the public API, and executing a search service using the public API including the configured search screen , a search service system, a search service execution method, and a search service method using the same are disclosed.

Domestic Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0059265 (published on June 4, 2010)

The present invention has been devised to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a user (citizen) with an open API (Open Application Programming Interface) to design a crime prevention environment (CPTED, Crime Prevention Through) Environmental Design)-based geographic information and city safety evaluation index data are provided on a location-based basis, and through this, the user can check the safety of the residential environment and enter the user's perceived safety index or environment improvement request information for improvement to design the crime prevention environment. To provide a participatory city safety geographic information management system and its management method for crime prevention environment design that can expect the effect of crime prevention environment design (improvement) by quickly analyzing and reflecting user requirements by updating the analysis data .

A participatory city safety geographic information management system for crime prevention environment design according to an embodiment of the present invention, by using an open application programming interface (API) provided, a user can design a crime prevention environment (CPTED, Crime Prevention Through Environmental) In a participatory city safety geographic information management system for crime prevention environment design that searches, establishes, or updates geographic information based on design) and city safety evaluation index data, map data that stores and manages map data based on crime prevention environment design A unit 111, an attribute data unit 112 for storing and managing each object data of the map data, and an indicator data unit for storing and managing city safety evaluation index data based on a predetermined area-based crime prevention environment design ( 113), and the public API management server 100 that transmits map data, object data, and city safety evaluation index data using the public API according to the user's request, and the public API management It is connected to the server 100 through a network, and uses the provided public API to request desired map data, object data or city safety evaluation index data, and map data, object data, or city safety evaluation index data matching the requested data. A display unit 210 for receiving and displaying information, and using the provided public API to input spatial information according to a preset crime prevention environment design-based spatial information item, and the inputted spatial information and the public API management server 100 It is characterized in that it comprises a user terminal 200 including an input unit 220 that compares the map data and object data received from the crime prevention environment design-based city safety evaluation index data, or updates and transmits it. do.

Here, the public API management server 100 further includes a connection management unit 120 that manages the connection of the user terminal 200 requesting map data, object data, or city safety evaluation index data using the provided public API. The access management unit 120 requests input of user information from the user terminal 200, and stores and manages the received user information. Includes a connection authentication unit 122 that performs user authentication by comparing the user information stored and managed with the user information received from the user terminal 200 that wants to connect to the public API management server 100 It is characterized in that it is configured.

In addition, according to claim 1, wherein the database unit 110 of the open API management server 100 is the spatial information received from the input unit 220 of the user terminal 200 and the newly established or updated crime prevention according to it. Storing and managing environmental design-based urban safety evaluation index data, and using the stored spatial information and newly or updated crime prevention environment design-based urban safety evaluation index data at a preset cycle or upon external request Accordingly, the map data unit 111, the attribute data unit 112, or the index data unit 113 is characterized in that it further includes a user data unit 114 for performing the update.

Furthermore, the public API management server 100 stores and manages map data, object data, and crime prevention environment design based on preset areas in the database unit 110, city safety evaluation index data, spatial information, new establishment Alternatively, the updated crime prevention environment design-based urban safety evaluation index data is characterized in that it further comprises an output unit 130 for outputting integrated analysis according to a preset report format.

In the participatory city safety geographic information management method for crime prevention environment design according to an embodiment of the present invention, a user can use a provided open application programming interface (API) to design a crime prevention environment (CPTED, Crime Prevention Through Environmental). In the participatory city safety geographical information management method for crime prevention environment design that searches, establishes or updates data based on design)-based geographic information and city safety evaluation index, a user authentication step of accessing an open API management server using a user terminal (S100), by the user authentication step (S100), the public API management server for the crime prevention environment design-based geographic information and city safety evaluation index data to be searched using the public API provided by the user terminal authenticated for access In the data request step (S200) of requesting to the public API management server, the map data that is the crime prevention environment design-based geographic information requested by the data request step (S200) from the public API management server and each object data or preset area of the map data Data providing step (S300) of delivering city safety evaluation index data based on crime prevention environment design to the user terminal and data display step of displaying map data, object data or city safety evaluation index data provided from the user terminal (S400) ) is characterized in that it consists of.

At this time, the participatory city safety geographic information management method for the crime prevention environment design performs the data display step (S400), and then uses the public API provided from the user terminal, a space based on a preset crime prevention environment design The method further comprises a spatial information input step (S500) of inputting spatial information according to an information item, wherein the public API management server includes the spatial information input by the spatial information input step (S500) and the stored map data; It is characterized in that by comparing object data, new or updated urban safety evaluation index data based on crime prevention environment design.

The participatory city safety geographic information management system for the design of the crime prevention environment of the present invention according to the above configuration and its management method are open to users (citizens) using an open API (Open Application Programming Interface) to design a crime prevention environment (CPTED, Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design)-based geographic information (map data, each object data of map data) and city safety evaluation index data are provided based on location, and through this, users can directly check the safety level of the residential environment. .

In addition, by receiving the user's perceived safety index or environment improvement request information for the improvement of the crime prevention environment design for the residential environment according to the preset spatial information items, crime prevention environment design analysis data and city safety evaluation index data are newly established or updated There is an effect that can be done.

Through this, the effect of designing (improving) the crime prevention environment can be expected by quickly analyzing and reflecting the user's requirements, and it is also possible to provide an information-sharing-based citizen-participating web (app) service platform.

In addition, based on a crime prevention environment design support service that enables users to establish a crime prevention plan in a user-specified area by applying multidimensional analysis technology that allows users to analyze a customized crime prediction index based on spatial information based on various administrative information. It is possible to establish a crime prevention plan desired by the user, such as a natural monitoring plan, a behavior induced deterrence plan, and the arrangement of crime prevention facilities, and analyze how much the crime prediction index is alleviated through this, and can be configured to enable continuous management.

The participatory city safety geographic information management system for crime prevention environment design of the present invention utilizes an information sharing-based citizen participatory web (app) service platform. Or it can easily provide the ability to add new plans.

Accordingly, it will be effective for citizens of various classes to participate and to establish a voluntary plan for crime prevention in the area where I live and to raise awareness of safety, which will result in the establishment of crime prevention measures for public institutions and the environment for crime prevention of local governments. It can be used in various forms to establish a design plan.

In addition, it is expected that various citizens will use it in the urban regeneration project and improving the residential environment of the housing site development district. is expected to

1 is a diagram schematically illustrating a participatory city safety geographic information management system for crime prevention environment design according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a flowchart illustrating a method for managing a participatory city safety geographic information for a crime prevention environment design according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a flowchart illustrating a method for managing a participatory city safety geographic information for a crime prevention environment design according to another embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of the public API management server 100 and the user terminal 200 according to a participatory city safety geographic information management system for crime prevention environment design and a management method thereof according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, a participatory city safety geographic information management system for crime prevention environment design of the present invention and a management method thereof will be described in detail. The drawings introduced below are provided as examples so that the spirit of the present invention can be sufficiently conveyed to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the drawings presented below and may be embodied in other forms. Also, like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

At this time, if there is no other definition in the technical terms and scientific terms used, it has the meaning commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and in the following description and accompanying drawings, the subject matter of the present invention Descriptions of known functions and configurations that may unnecessarily obscure will be omitted.

In addition, the system refers to a set of components including devices, instruments, and means that are organized and regularly interact to perform necessary functions.

In addition, the analysis and application of information related to Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) follows KS A 8800, the national standard based on the domestic crime prevention environment design.

The participatory city safety geographic information management system for crime prevention environment design of the present invention and its management method are open to users (citizens) by using open application programming interface (API) to design crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED). Based on geographic information (map data, each object data of map data) and city safety evaluation index data are provided based on location, users can directly check the safety level of the residential environment. In addition, by receiving the user's perceived safety index or environment improvement request information for the improvement of the crime prevention environment design for the residential environment according to the preset spatial information items, crime prevention environment design analysis data and city safety evaluation index data are newly established or updated A participatory city safety geographic information management system for crime prevention environment design that managers (public institutions, local governments, etc.) management method.

Here, the city safety evaluation index data for each area based on the crime prevention environment design is safety (Green) and caution (Yellow) based on the results calculated according to KS A 8800, the national standard based on the domestic crime prevention environment design, as described above. and risk (Red) are displayed in three visual stages, and the principles and strategies of crime prevention environment design analysis are shown in the table below.

As shown in the table above, the principles and strategies of the analysis of crime prevention environment design consist of five principles: natural monitoring, natural access control, territorial reinforcement, activation and maintenance of activities.

Here, natural monitoring is designed to adjust the brightness of street lights to enable natural monitoring of criminals or to monitor window walls in crime areas within the visibility of nearby people. means,

Natural access control is a method that makes it difficult to access criminal targets by designing pedestrian paths, landscaping, and gates so that they can be exposed to criminal activities as much as possible, naturally blocking access by unauthorized persons.

Reinforcement of territoriality is a technique that strengthens the distinction between private and public land by securing an area where residents living in the complex can claim their rights by decorating the sidewalk or landscaping in front of the house. It means that it makes it difficult for pro-criminals to attempt a crime and gives residents psychological stability within their domain.

Activation of activity is a technique that induces active use of public places by ordinary citizens and secures a natural surveillance area by citizens' eyes, thereby reducing factors that induce crime in the neighborhood and enhancing a sense of safety.

Lastly, maintenance means to create a clean environment through continuous maintenance of the place to which the crime prevention environment design is applied and to block the desires of criminals to commit crimes at an early stage.

In addition, the six specific strategies for the crime prevention environment design-based urban management category are as follows.

a) target hardening/removal

b) maintenance

c) Surveillance (patrol, CCTV monitoring, etc.)

d) Rules (public rules for behavior in public places, etc.)

e) Building infrastructure for specific groups (eg, runaway youth, homeless people, vagrants, drug/alcoholic addicts, etc.)

f) Publicity of crime prevention (transmission of crime prevention messages and code of conduct to the public, etc.)

Practically, no urban area is free from problems of crime and anti-social behavior. Therefore, most urban areas require some level of professional monitoring and maintenance.

You can find specific management strategies by using experts in related fields. Management strategies seek to foster and encourage natural monitoring and ownership by residents and visitors, and this strategy can also be achieved through the participation and interest of residents.

All of the strategies presented above can be implemented through several techniques.

As an example, accessibility strategies can be realized through city zoning guidelines, pedestrian networks, transportation networks, and entrance layouts of buildings. However, not all strategies are effective in all situations and crimes. Each strategy is helpful only in specific situations or can only prevent specific forms of crime and disorder. Therefore, each strategy can be selected according to the level of expected effect on a certain crime problem in a certain environment.

If the person involved in the strategy selection knows the crime problem related to the area from the crime analysis or crime impact assessment, he or she can find a strategy suitable for each of the seven environments. Strategies composed of specific techniques are selected according to location, time, budget, and preference, but the final crime prevention environment design strategy or technique is proposed and recommended by the WG to the responsible body, through which a final decision is made.

The seven types of environments (facilities and spaces) described above are as follows.

1. Residential area

2. Commercial area

3. Industrial area

4. School/Youth Facilities

5. Shopping Center/Retail

6. Park

7. Public transportation facilities

In addition, the spatial information received from the user according to the spatial information item based on the pre-set crime prevention environment design is shown in the table below.

Indicators value compare residential type road type Hazardous purpose building ratio (%) Percentage of liquor stores (%) shopping mall, number of stores Number of PC rooms and game rooms Number of banks and ATMs opening Day care Center Park playground Accommodation (inns, motels, etc.) surrounding hills parking lot trail
illuminance
Street lamp security light unequal or equal


nature watchdog




Residential facilities weekly Nighttime Pedestrian or active person
weekly Nighttime sight at injection distance hideable blind spot roadside permeability nature monitoring facilities


alley related

form of alley total block area alleyway complexity street width wall in the alleyway Existence of concealed facilities



side road related


side road shape total block area double road complexity side road width
my fence on this side road
abundance 1.5m or less 1.5m or more Existence of concealed facilities
physical disorder Garbage Doodle, advertisement, flyer
broken sidewalk Broken signage, facilities, etc.


circumstance


accessible crosswalk number of bus stops number of subway stations distance from arterial road distance from collection road Number of banks or ATMs distance from terrestrial belt

The city safety evaluation index data based on the crime prevention environment design analyzed based on the spatial information input from the user through the table above is shown in the table below.

Indicators Contents very bad error Good Great very good natural surveillance Space and facility plan to minimize hidden places ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ access control Space and facility planning to control access to outsiders and inappropriate people ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ territorial reinforcement Space and facility planning to give a sense of responsibility and induce appropriate use of space ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ activity enhancement Induce various behaviors in connection with nature monitoring ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ Maintenance Continuously maintain a safe living environment ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ Safety (Green Color): Average of 4 points or more
Caution (Yellow Color): Average more than 2 points and less than 4 points
Risk (Red Colore): Average 2 points or less

With reference to this, the participatory city safety geographic information management system and its management method for crime prevention environment design according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

1 is a view showing a participatory city safety geographic information management system for crime prevention environment design according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, participatory city safety for crime prevention environment design according to an embodiment of the present invention. The geographic information management system will be described in detail.

A participatory city safety geographic information management system for crime prevention environment design according to an embodiment of the present invention may be configured to include an open API management server 100 and a user terminal 200 as shown in FIG. 1 . .

The participatory city safety geographic information management system for crime prevention environment design of the present invention utilizes standardized open API (Open Application Programming Interface) to make communication functions into components, and open network resources to general users to provide various application services. Using an open API that can provide By updating the crime prevention environment design analysis data by inputting the user's perceived safety index or environment improvement request information for

Here, the public API management server 100 and the user terminal 200 may be connected using a wired or wireless network.

To learn more about each step,

The public API management server 100 uses the public API provided according to the user's request to provide map data and object data, which are geographic information based on crime prevention environment design, and city safety evaluation index data based on crime prevention environment design to the user. It can be transmitted to the terminal 200 .

At this time, the open API management server 100 is stored according to the user's desired crime prevention environment design-based geographic information or crime prevention environment design-based city safety evaluation index data received from the user terminal 200. It is possible to search for data and provide the map data, object data, or city safety evaluation index data corresponding thereto to the user terminal 200 using a public API provided.

In detail, it can be provided through Javascript API, ANDROID API, or IOS API.

Here, the user may request the desired crime prevention environment design-based geographic information or crime prevention environment design-based city safety evaluation index data by using the public API provided to the user terminal 200 .

The public API management server 100 may be configured to further include a database unit 110 , wherein the database unit 110 includes a map data unit 111 , an attribute data unit 112 , and an indicator data unit 113 . It may be composed of

The map data unit 111 stores and manages the map data, and the attribute data unit 112 may store and manage each object data of the map data.

The indicator data unit 113 may store and manage city safety evaluation indicator data based on a pre-set crime prevention environment design for each area.

The public API management server 100 uses the provided public API to request the public API management server 100 for geographic information based on crime prevention environment design or city safety evaluation index data based on crime prevention environment design. It may be configured to further include a connection management unit 120 for managing the connection of the terminal 200 .

The connection management unit 120 may include an information management unit 121 and a connection authentication unit 122 .

The information management unit 121 may request input of user information to the user terminal 200 and store and manage the received user information,

The access authentication unit 122 may perform user authentication by comparing the user information stored and managed by the information management unit 121 with the user information received from the user terminal 200 .

In other words, the user terminal 200 uses the public API provided through the connection with the public API management server 100, desired crime prevention environment design-based geographic information or crime prevention environment design-based city safety evaluation index. You can also request data, and you can receive and confirm information corresponding to the requested geographic information based on crime prevention environment design or city safety evaluation index data based on crime prevention environment design.

Furthermore, by inputting spatial information according to a pre-set spatial information item based on the crime prevention environment design, it is possible to create or update city safety evaluation index data based on the crime prevention environment design according to the input.

To this end, a network connection between the public API management server 100 and the user terminal 200 may be managed by using the connection management unit 120 of the public API management server 100 .

Since the public API can be provided only to pre-registered users, after user registration through the information management unit 121 is preceded, the access authentication unit 122 wants to connect to the public API management server 100 . By comparing the user information received from the user terminal 200 with the user information previously preceded, the public API may be provided only when they are matched.

In this case, the user information means all information that can identify an individual user, such as a user identification number, ID, and password.

The user terminal 200 may include a display unit 210 and an input unit 220 .

The user terminal 200 may use the public API provided from the public API management server 100 after performing access authentication by the connection management unit 120 of the public API management server 100 .

The display unit 210 requests desired map data, object data, or city safety evaluation index data using the provided public API, and receives and displays map data, object data, or city safety evaluation index data matching the requested data. can

The input unit 220 may input spatial information according to a preset crime prevention environment design-based spatial information item using a public API provided similarly.

Accordingly, the public API management server 100 compares the spatial information input through the input unit 220 with the stored and managed map data and object data to obtain city safety evaluation index data based on crime prevention environment design. It may be newly created or updated and transmitted back to the display unit 210 .

That is, the user of the user terminal 200 can request the desired map data, object data, or city safety evaluation index data from the public API management server 100 by using the public API provided through the display unit 210 . In addition, data corresponding to the requested map data, object data, or city safety evaluation index data can be received and displayed.

In addition, the database unit 110 of the public API management server 100 may be configured to further include a user data unit 114 .

The user data unit 114 includes spatial information according to the spatial information item based on the crime prevention environment design received from the input unit 220 of the user terminal 200, and a city based on a crime prevention environment design newly or updated accordingly. Safety evaluation index data can be stored and managed.

Furthermore, the user data unit 114 includes spatial information received from a user according to a spatial information item based on a crime prevention environment design, according to a preset period or an external request, and a crime prevention environment design basis newly or updated through this The update of the map data unit 111 , the attribute data unit 112 , and the indicator data unit 113 may be performed using the city safety evaluation index data of .

At this time, performing the update in real time as much as possible has the advantage of being provided with the current optimized crime prevention environment design-based geographic information and city safety evaluation index data.

The public API management server 100 may be configured to further include an output unit 130 .

The output unit 130 includes map data stored and managed in the database unit 110, object data, city safety evaluation index data based on pre-set crime prevention environment design for each area, received spatial information, and received spatial information. According to the new or updated crime prevention environment design-based urban safety evaluation index data, it can be integrated and analyzed according to a preset report format and output.

Through this, new input through the user terminal 200, that is, the user's requirements can be quickly identified, and the current optimized crime prevention environment design-based geographic information and city safety evaluation index data reflecting this can be easily accessed There are advantages to being offered.

2 is a flowchart showing a method for managing a participatory city safety geographic information for a crime prevention environment design according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a participatory city for a crime prevention environment design according to another embodiment of the present invention. It is a flow chart showing a safety geographical information management method, and FIG. 4 is the public API management server 100 and the user terminal 200 according to the participatory city safety geographic information management method for crime prevention environment design according to an embodiment of the present invention. ) is a flowchart showing the operation of

A participatory city safety geographic information management method for crime prevention environment design according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4 .

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the participatory city safety geographic information management method for crime prevention environment design according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a user authentication step (S100), a data request step (S200), and a data provision step (S300) and data display step (S400).

To learn more about each step,

In the user authentication step ( S100 ), user authentication may be performed by accessing the public API management server 100 using the user terminal 200 .

In other words, by using the connection management unit 120 of the open API management server 100, the user information stored in the information management unit 121 of the connection management unit 120 and input through the user terminal 200 It is determined whether the received user information matches or not, and only when they match, the public API management server 100 may provide the public API to the user terminal 200 .

At this time, if there is no matching user information according to the determination result, a user registration step may be performed to receive user information for user authentication from the user terminal 200 .

The data request step (S200) discloses the provision of map data, object data, or city safety evaluation index data to be searched, that is, desired in the user terminal 200 access-certified by the user authentication step (S100). API management server 100) may be requested.

In other words, by using the public API provided from the public API management server 100 in the user terminal 200, desired map data, object data, or city safety evaluation index data can be requested, and accordingly, the data is provided The public API management server 100 may provide map data, object data, or city safety evaluation index data requested by the user by step (S300).

In the data display step S400 , the map data, object data or city safety evaluation index data requested by the user provided by the data providing step S300 may be displayed on the display unit 210 of the user terminal 200 .

In addition, the participatory city safety geographic information management method for crime prevention environment design according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, after performing the data display step (S400), the spatial information input step (S500) ) may be further included.

In the spatial information input step (S500), the user of the user terminal 200 may input spatial information according to a preset crime prevention environment design-based spatial information item as shown in Table 2 above by using the public API provided by the user. can

At this time, the public API management server 100 compares the spatial information input by the spatial information input step (S500) with the stored map data and object data to obtain the city safety evaluation index data based on the crime prevention environment design. It can be new or updated.

Through this, new input through the user terminal 200, that is, the user's requirements can be quickly identified, and the current optimized crime prevention environment design-based geographic information and city safety evaluation index data reflecting this can be easily accessed There are advantages to being offered.

As described above, in the present invention, specific matters such as specific components and the like and limited embodiment drawings have been described, but these are only provided to help a more general understanding of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above one embodiment. No, various modifications and variations are possible from these descriptions by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains.

Therefore, the spirit of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, and not only the claims to be described later, but also all those with equivalent or equivalent modifications to the claims will be said to belong to the scope of the spirit of the present invention. .

100 : public API management server
110: database unit
111: map data unit 112: object data unit
113: index data unit 114: user data unit
120: access management unit
121: information management unit 122: access authentication unit
130: output unit
200: user terminal
210: display unit 220: input unit

Claims (6)

Crime prevention environment design in which the user searches for, establishes, or updates geographic information and city safety evaluation index data based on Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) using the provided open application programming interface (API) In a participatory city safety geographic information management system for
A map data unit 111 that stores and manages map data based on a crime prevention environment design, an attribute data unit 112 that stores and manages each object data of the map data, and a crime prevention environment design base for each preset area includes a database unit 110 comprising an indicator data unit 113 for storing and managing city safety evaluation indicator data of Public API management server 100 for passing; and
It is connected to the public API management server 100 and the network,
A display unit 210 that requests desired map data, object data, or city safety evaluation index data using the provided public API, and receives and displays map data, object data, or city safety evaluation index data matching the requested data;
Using the provided public API, input spatial information according to a preset spatial information item based on crime prevention environment design, and compare the input spatial information with map data and object data received from the public API management server 100 a user terminal 200 including an input unit 220 for newly establishing or updating city safety evaluation index data based on a crime prevention environment design;
consists of,
The database unit 110 of the public API management server 100 is
It stores and manages the spatial information received from the input unit 220 of the user terminal 200 and city safety evaluation index data based on a new or updated crime prevention environment design accordingly, and responds to a preset period or an external request. Accordingly, the map data unit 111 using the spatial information received and stored from the input unit 220 of the user terminal 200 and city safety evaluation index data based on a new or updated crime prevention environment design. , a user data unit 114 that performs an update of the attribute data unit 112 or the index data unit 113;
A participatory city safety geographic information management system for crime prevention environment design, characterized in that it further comprises a.
The method of claim 1,
The public API management server 100 is
a connection management unit 120 that manages the connection of the user terminal 200 requesting map data, object data, or city safety evaluation index data using the provided public API;
It consists of more
The connection management unit 120 is
an information management unit 121 that requests input of user information from the user terminal 200 and stores and manages the received user information; and
Connection for performing user authentication by comparing the user information stored and managed by the information management unit 121 with the user information received from the user terminal 200 that wants to connect to the public API management server 100 authentication unit 122;
A participatory city safety geographic information management system for crime prevention environment design, characterized in that it comprises a.
delete The method of claim 1,
The public API management server 100 is
Map data stored and managed in the database unit 110, object data, city safety evaluation index data based on pre-set crime prevention environment design for each area, spatial information, city safety based on newly established or updated crime prevention environment design an output unit 130 for performing integrated analysis and outputting the evaluation index data according to a preset report format;
A participatory city safety geographic information management system for crime prevention environment design, characterized in that it further comprises a.
Crime prevention environment design in which the user searches for, establishes, or updates geographic information and city safety evaluation index data based on Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) using the provided open application programming interface (API) In a participatory city safety geographic information management method for
A user authentication step of accessing the public API management server using a user terminal (S100);
Data requesting to the public API management server the crime prevention environment design-based geographic information and city safety evaluation index data to be searched using the public API provided by the user terminal that is access-authenticated by the user authentication step (S100) request step (S200);
Map data, which is geographic information based on crime prevention environment design requested by the data request step (S200) from the public API management server, and each object data of the map data or a crime prevention environment design based city safety evaluation index for each preset area data providing step of delivering data to the user terminal (S300);
a data display step of displaying map data, object data or city safety evaluation index data provided from the user terminal (S400); and
a spatial information input step of inputting spatial information according to a preset crime prevention environment design-based spatial information item using the public API provided by the user terminal (S500);
is made up of
The public API management server is
By comparing the spatial information input by the spatial information input step (S500) with the stored map data and object data, new or updated city safety evaluation index data based on crime prevention environment design,
Update of stored map data, object data, or attribute data using the spatial information and city safety evaluation index data based on a new or updated crime prevention environment design according to a preset period or external request A participatory city safety geographic information management method for crime prevention environment design, characterized in that.
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