KR102342704B1 - Exterior panel hanger and Exterior panel structure with the same - Google Patents

Exterior panel hanger and Exterior panel structure with the same Download PDF

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Publication number
KR102342704B1
KR102342704B1 KR1020210085325A KR20210085325A KR102342704B1 KR 102342704 B1 KR102342704 B1 KR 102342704B1 KR 1020210085325 A KR1020210085325 A KR 1020210085325A KR 20210085325 A KR20210085325 A KR 20210085325A KR 102342704 B1 KR102342704 B1 KR 102342704B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
exterior panel
heat
support pipe
socket
exterior
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KR1020210085325A
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Korean (ko)
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최병택
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주식회사 차본
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0821—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
    • E04F2290/044—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire against impact

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an exterior panel hanger for construction and an exterior panel structure. The exterior panel hanger is mounted on a support pipe constructed on the outer wall of a building, and allows an exterior panel for covering the outer wall to be hung and fixed thereto. The exterior panel hanger comprises: a socket for providing a vertically opened space part, having a plurality of fitting slits parallel to each other on a side facing the support pipe, and coupled to the exterior panel; and a heat-blocked earthquake-resistant pad which is an earthquake-resistant and heat-insulating member interposed between the socket and the support pipe, has insertion fixing parts provided on one side thereof to be inserted and fixed to the fitting slits in a sliding manner, and has contact toothed parts provided on a side thereof facing the support pipe to linearly contact the support pipe. The exterior panel hanger for construction has a structure in which the exterior panel can be easily mounted and detached, to enable easy construction, and has good earthquake-resistant and heat-blocking ability, thereby preventing vibration or heat from the exterior panel from moving to the wall. In addition, the exterior panel structure is assembled by hanging and fixing the exterior panel, to make it easy to install or separate the exterior panel, thereby being easily maintained, and can block vibration or heat from the exterior panel from being transmitted to the building, thereby preventing noise in the building and lowering the indoor cooling load.

Description

건축용 외장패널 행거 및 외장패널 구조체{Exterior panel hanger and Exterior panel structure with the same}Building exterior panel hanger and exterior panel structure {Exterior panel hanger and Exterior panel structure with the same}

본 발명은 건물의 외벽에 시공되는 마감용 외장패널 구조체에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 외장패널을 안정적으로 유지하며, 내진능력을 가짐은 물론, 외장패널에 축적된 열이 건물로 이동하는 것을 차단하는, 건축용 외장패널 행거 및 외장패널 구조체에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an exterior panel structure for finishing installed on the exterior wall of a building, and more particularly, it maintains the exterior panel stably, has seismic resistance, and blocks the heat accumulated in the exterior panel from moving to the building which relates to an exterior panel hanger for construction and an exterior panel structure.

건축공사 과정에 포함되는 건물 외벽 마감작업은, 건물의 벽체를 포함한 골조가 어느 정도 완성된 상태에서, 외장패널로 건물 외벽을 커버하는 공사이다. 외벽의 마감을 위해 사용되는 외장패널에는 다양한 종류가 있으며, 내구성과 하중을 고려한 가벼운 경금속제 외장패널이 많이 사용되고 있다.The exterior wall finishing work included in the building construction process is a construction of covering the exterior wall of a building with an exterior panel in a state in which the frame including the wall of the building has been completed to some extent. There are various types of exterior panels used for finishing exterior walls, and light metal exterior panels considering durability and load are widely used.

이러한 외장패널을 시공하기 위해서는, 건물의 벽체 외측에 지지용 철구조물을 먼저 설치한 후, 철구조물에 외장패널을 용접식으로 고정하는 방법이 주로 사용된다. 그런데 상기한 종래의 용접식 고정방식은, 용접 자체가 매우 불편한 것임은 물론, 외장패널의 수직이나 수평이 제대로 맞지 않는 경우, 용접 부분을 전부 뜯어내고 다시 용접해야 한다는 매우 큰 불편을 갖는다. In order to construct such an exterior panel, a method of first installing a supporting steel structure on the outside of the wall of a building and then fixing the exterior panel to the steel structure by welding is mainly used. However, the conventional welding fixing method described above is very inconvenient in that welding itself is very inconvenient, and when the vertical or horizontal alignment of the exterior panel does not fit properly, the welding part must be completely removed and re-welded.

이러한 문제로 인해 최근에는 볼팅결합 방식이 적용되는 케이스가 점차 증가하고 있다. 가령, 국내 등록특허공보 제10-1751888호에는, 공동주택용 외장패널 고정장치가 개시된 바 있다.Due to these problems, the number of cases to which the bolting coupling method is applied is gradually increasing in recent years. For example, in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1751888, an exterior panel fixing device for an apartment house has been disclosed.

개시된 고정장치는, 채널에 형성된 슬롯의 양측 모서리에 좌우대칭으로 형성되고, 바깥쪽으로 향할수록 사이의 폭이 점진적으로 넓어지는 한 쌍의 경사면; 티볼트의 헤드부와 수나사부가 만나는 부위에 형성되고, 슬롯의 내측평행면에 끼워지는 원통형허리부; 원통형허리부와 수나사부가 만나는 부위에 형성되고, 원통형허리부와 멀어질수록 직경이 커지는 역원추형으로 형성되며, 경사면에 선접촉되면서 걸리는 원추형걸림부; 헤드부의 단폭 방향 양쪽에 형성된 슬롯삽입면과 표면이 일치되도록 원통형허리부와 원추형걸림부의 양쪽에 형성되는 커팅부; 헤드부의 후면에서 일정한 깊이로 형성되고, 슬롯삽입면과 만나도록 상하가 개방된 끼움홈; 끼움홈으로 삽입되어 걸리는 평판형의 스토퍼고정판; 스토퍼고정판의 상하단에서 전방측으로 나란하게 절곡되어 슬롯삽입면에 각각 밀착되는 절곡부; 슬롯삽입면과 커팅부의 경계에 각각 형성되는 한 쌍의 걸림구멍; 절곡부의 단부에 각각 형성되고, 걸림구멍의 안쪽으로 절곡되어 걸리는 한 쌍의 걸림편; 절곡부의 단부 일측에 편중되게 형성되고, 티볼트에 너트를 결합하는 방향으로 티볼트를 회전시켰을 때 내측평행면에 걸리는 스토퍼로 구성된다.The disclosed fixing device comprises: a pair of inclined surfaces formed symmetrically on both sides of the slot formed in the channel, the width between which is gradually widened toward the outside; Cylindrical waist portion formed in the portion where the head of the t-bolt and the male thread meet, fitted to the inner parallel surface of the slot; It is formed in the portion where the cylindrical waist and the male thread meet, and is formed in an inverted cone shape whose diameter increases as the distance from the cylindrical waist part increases, and a conical locking part caught while making linear contact with the inclined surface; Cutting portions formed on both sides of the cylindrical waist portion and the conical locking portion so that the surface and the slot insertion surface formed on both sides of the short width direction of the head coincide; a fitting groove formed at a certain depth on the rear surface of the head part and opened up and down to meet the slot insertion surface; A flat plate-type stopper fixing plate that is inserted into the fitting groove; Bending portions that are bent in parallel to the front side from the upper and lower ends of the stopper fixing plate and are in close contact with the slot insertion surface, respectively; a pair of locking holes respectively formed at the boundary between the slot insertion surface and the cutting part; a pair of locking pieces respectively formed at the ends of the bent portions and bent inwardly of the locking holes; It is formed to be biased on one side of the end of the bent part, and is composed of a stopper that is caught on the inner parallel surface when the t-bolt is rotated in the direction of coupling the nut to the t-bolt.

그런데 상기한 종래 외장패널 고정장치는, 단열과 관련된 구성이 고려되지 않았다는 단점을 갖는다. 즉, 채널과 앵글이 볼팅결합을 통해 면접하는 구조를 가져, 이를테면, 여름철 뜨겁게 달구어진 외장패널의 열이, 앵글과 채널을 통과해 건물의 벽으로 쉽게 전달될 수 있는 것이다. 건물의 벽이 가열되면 실내 냉방부하가 증가하게 됨은 물론이다. However, the above-described conventional exterior panel fixing device has a disadvantage that the configuration related to heat insulation is not considered. That is, it has a structure in which the channel and the angle are interviewed through bolting, for example, the heat of the exterior panel heated hot in summer can be easily transferred to the wall of the building through the angle and the channel. Of course, when the walls of a building are heated, the indoor cooling load increases.

또한 채널과 앵글이 단순히 볼팅 결합되어 있으므로, 외부로부터 전달된 진동에 취약하다. 이를테면, 지진 발생 시, 건물로 전달되는 진동에 의해 볼트가 아예 부러져 외장패널 자체가 낙하할 수 있는 것이다. 대형 구조물인 외장패널이 낙하하면 지상의 보행자나 차량에 매우 큰 피해를 끼칠 수 있게 된다.In addition, since the channel and the angle are simply bolted together, they are vulnerable to vibration transmitted from the outside. For example, in the event of an earthquake, the bolt may be completely broken by the vibration transmitted to the building, and the exterior panel itself may fall. When an exterior panel, a large structure, falls, it can cause great damage to pedestrians or vehicles on the ground.

국내 등록특허공보 제10-1751888호 (공동주택용 외장패널 고정장치)Domestic Patent Publication No. 10-1751888 (Exterior panel fixing device for apartment houses) 국내 등록특허공보 제10-1847827호 (건축용 외장 패널 고정장치와, 단열재와 결합된 거푸집을 이용한 건축물의 외벽 및 건축용 외장 패널 시공방법)Domestic Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1847827 (Construction method for exterior wall of a building and exterior panel for construction using a formwork combined with an exterior panel fixing device for building and insulation)

본 발명은 상기 문제점을 해소하고자 창출한 것으로서, 용이한 시공을 가능하게 하며 열차단은 물론 내진 능력을 갖는 외장패널 행거를 제공함에 목적이 있다.The present invention was created to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an exterior panel hanger that enables easy construction and has heat-blocking and seismic resistance.

또한, 시공 및 유지보수가 용이하고 외장패널의 열이나 진동이 건물로 전달되는 것을 차단하며, 지진 시 절단 및 분리되지 않는 외장패널 구조체를 제공함에도 목적이 있다.In addition, it is also an object to provide an exterior panel structure that is easy to construct and maintain, blocks the heat or vibration of the exterior panel from being transmitted to the building, and is not cut or separated during an earthquake.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 과제의 해결수단으로서의 본 발명의 건축용 외장패널 행거는, 건물 외벽에 시공되어 있는 지지파이프에 장착된 상태로, 외벽을 커버할 외장패널을 걸어 고정하는 것으로서, 상하로 개방된 공간부를 제공하며, 지지파이프를 향하는 면에, 상호 평행한 다수의 끼움슬릿을 가지고 외장패널과 결합하는 소켓과; 상기 소켓과 지지파이프의 사이에 개재되는 내진 및 단열성 부재로서, 일측에는 상기 끼움슬릿에 슬라이딩 방식으로 삽입 고정되는 삽입고정부를 가지고, 지지파이프를 향하는 면에는 지지파이프와 선접촉하는 밀착톱니부를 구비한 열차단형내진패드가 포함된다.The exterior panel hanger for construction of the present invention as a means of solving the problem for achieving the above object is mounted on a support pipe constructed on the exterior wall of a building, and is fixed by hanging the exterior panel to cover the exterior wall, which is opened up and down a socket providing a space portion and having a plurality of fitting slits parallel to each other and coupled to the exterior panel on a surface facing the support pipe; As an earthquake-resistant and heat insulating member interposed between the socket and the support pipe, one side has an insertion fixing part that is inserted and fixed in a sliding manner in the fitting slit, and the surface facing the support pipe is provided with a close-tooth part in line contact with the support pipe. A heat-blocking type seismic pad is included.

또한, 상기 소켓은, 지면에 대해 수직방향으로 일정 단면형상을 가지며, 외장패널이 걸리는 패널걸림부를 제공하고, 열차단형내진패드의 밀착톱니부는, 상호 이격 배치되고, 밀착톱니부의 사이에는, 속이 빈 단열공간이 마련되어 있다.In addition, the socket has a predetermined cross-sectional shape in a vertical direction with respect to the ground, provides a panel engaging portion to which the exterior panel is caught, and the contact teeth of the heat-blocking type seismic pad are spaced apart from each other, and between the close contact teeth, there is a hollow Insulated space is provided.

그리고, 상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 과제의 해결수단으로서의 본 발명의 외장패널 구조체는, 건물의 외벽에 시공되어 지지력을 제공하는 지지파이프와; 상호 평행한 다수의 끼움슬릿을 구비한 소켓, 상기 끼움슬릿을 통해 소켓에 슬라이딩 방식으로 결합하는 열차단형내진패드로 구성되며, 열차단형내진패드가 지지파이프에 접한 상태에서 고정나사를 통해 지지파이프에 결합하는 다수의 행거와; 상기 행거에 걸려 고정되며, 건물의 외벽을 커버하는 다수의 외장패널을 포함하여 구성된다.And, the exterior panel structure of the present invention as a means of solving the problem for achieving the above object, the support pipe is installed on the outer wall of the building to provide a supporting force; It is composed of a socket having a plurality of mutually parallel fitting slits, and a heat-blocking earthquake-resistant pad that is coupled to the socket in a sliding manner through the fitting slit. a plurality of hangers to be combined; It is fixed to the hanger and is configured to include a plurality of exterior panels covering the exterior wall of the building.

또한, 상기 소켓은, 지면에 대해 수직방향으로 일정 단면형상을 가지며, 상기 외장패널이 걸리는 패널걸림부를 제공하고, 열차단형내진패드는, 내진 및 단열성소재로 성형 제작되며, 지지파이프를 향하는 면에는 지지파이프와 선접촉하는 밀착톱니부를 구비하고, 상기 외장패널은, 사각의 금속판을 프레싱 가공한 것으로서, 양측단부에는, 상기 소켓의 패널걸림부에 걸려 행거에 대한 외장패널의 결합상태를 유지하는 결합부가 형성되어 있다.In addition, the socket has a certain cross-sectional shape in a vertical direction with respect to the ground, and provides a panel engaging portion to which the exterior panel is caught, and the heat-blocking type earthquake-resistant pad is molded and manufactured from an earthquake-resistant and heat-insulating material, and on the surface facing the support pipe Combination to maintain the coupling state of the exterior panel to the hanger by being caught by the panel locking part of the socket at both ends, having a close-tooth portion in line contact with the support pipe, and the exterior panel is a press-processing of a square metal plate appendage is formed.

상기와 같이 이루어지는 본 발명의 건축용 외장패널 행거는, 외장패널을 쉽게 장착 및 분리할 수 있는 구조를 가져 용이한 시공을 가능하게 하며, 양호한 내진 및 열차단 능력을 가져 외장패널의 진동이나 열이 건물 벽체로 이동하는 것을 방지함은 물론, 지진 시 건물이 심하게 흔들린다 하더라도, 열차단형내진패드가 진동을 흡수하므로 외장패널이 분리되지 않아 안정적인 상태를 유지하게 한다.The exterior panel hanger for construction of the present invention made as described above has a structure in which exterior panels can be easily mounted and detached to enable easy construction, and has good earthquake resistance and heat shielding ability to prevent vibration or heat of exterior panels from building Not only does it prevent moving to the wall, but even if the building shakes violently during an earthquake, the heat-blocking type earthquake-resistant pad absorbs the vibration, so the exterior panel does not separate and maintains a stable state.

또한, 외장패널구조체는, 외장패널을 걸어 고정하는 방식으로 조립되므로 외장패널의 장착이나 분리가 간단하여 그만큼 유지보수가 용이하고, 외장패널의 진동이나 열이 건물로 전달되는 것을 차단하여 건물 내 잡음의 발생이 없고 실내 냉방부하를 낮추는 작용을 한다.In addition, since the exterior panel structure is assembled in a way that the exterior panel is hung and fixed, the installation or separation of the exterior panel is simple, so maintenance is easy, and the vibration or heat of the exterior panel is blocked from being transmitted to the building to prevent noise in the building. It does not generate any heat and works to lower the indoor cooling load.

도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 건축용 외장패널 행거가 적용된 외장패널 구조체의 구성을 설명하기 위한 절제 사시도이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 건축용 외장패널 행거가 지지파이프에 장착된 모습을 도시한 단면도이다.
도 3은 도 2에 도시한 소켓과 열차단형내진패드를 분해하여 도시한 도면이다.
도 4a 및 도 4b는 도 1의 외장패널을 따로 도시한 사시도이다.
도 5는 벽체에 시공된 상태의 외장패널구조체의 측단면도이다.1 is a cutaway perspective view for explaining the configuration of an exterior panel structure to which an exterior panel hanger for construction is applied according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the exterior panel hanger for construction according to an embodiment of the present invention is mounted on a support pipe.
3 is an exploded view showing the socket and the heat-blocking seismic pad shown in FIG. 2 .
4A and 4B are perspective views separately illustrating the exterior panel of FIG. 1 .
5 is a side cross-sectional view of the exterior panel structure constructed on the wall.

이하, 본 발명에 따른 하나의 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 보다 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, one embodiment according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 건축용 외장패널 행거가 적용된 외장패널 구조체(10)의 구성을 설명하기 위한 절제 사시도이고, 도 2는 도 1에 도시한 행거가 지지파이프에 장착된 모습을 도시한 단면도이다. 또한, 도 3은 도 2에 도시한 소켓과 열차단형내진패드를 분해하여 도시한 사시도이고, 도 4a 및 도 4b는 도 1의 외장패널을 따로 도시한 사시도이다. 그리고, 도 5는 벽체(100)에 시공된 상태의 외장패널구조체의 측단면도이다.1 is a cutaway perspective view for explaining the configuration of an exterior panel structure 10 to which an exterior panel hanger for building is applied according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a state in which the hanger shown in FIG. 1 is mounted on a support pipe. It is a cross-sectional view shown. In addition, Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the socket and the heat-blocking seismic pad shown in Figure 2, Figures 4a and 4b is a perspective view showing the exterior panel of Figure 1 separately. And, FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the exterior panel structure constructed on the wall 100 .

도시한 바와 같이, 본 실시예에 따른 외장패널 구조체(10)는, 수평빔(11), 지지파이프(15), 다수의 행거(20), 외장패널(40)을 포함하여 구성된다. 이러한 외장패널 구조체(10)는, 건물의 외벽에 장착되어 미감을 향상시키고, 특히 내진 및 단열능력을 가진다. 강풍에 의해 발생하는 소음이나 직사광선이 실내로 전달되는 것을 억제하는 것이다.As shown, the exterior panel structure 10 according to the present embodiment is configured to include a horizontal beam 11 , a support pipe 15 , a plurality of hangers 20 , and an exterior panel 40 . The exterior panel structure 10 is mounted on the exterior wall of a building to improve aesthetics, and in particular has earthquake-resistance and heat-insulating ability. This is to suppress the transmission of noise or direct sunlight caused by strong winds into the room.

수평빔(11)은 벽체(100)에 수평으로 고정된 상태로, 연결브라켓(13)을 통해 지지파이프(15)를 지지한다. 연결브라켓(13)은 수평빔(11)에는 용접되고 지지파이프(15)에는 고정볼트(13c)를 통해 결합되며, 수평빔(11)에 지지파이프(15)를 고정하는 부속이다.The horizontal beam 11 is horizontally fixed to the wall 100 , and supports the support pipe 15 through the connection bracket 13 . The connecting bracket 13 is welded to the horizontal beam 11 and coupled to the support pipe 15 through a fixing bolt 13c, and is a part for fixing the support pipe 15 to the horizontal beam 11 .

지지파이프(15)는 수평빔(11)에 받쳐짐으로써 벽면으로부터 이격되어 있다. 벽면은 벽체(100)의 외향면이다. 지지파이프(15)가 벽면으로부터 이격되므로 지지파이프와 벽체(100)의 사이에는 공기층(101)이 확보된다. 공기층(101)은 공기가 순환하는 공간으로서 뛰어난 단열 기능을 제공한다. The support pipe (15) is spaced apart from the wall surface by being supported on the horizontal beam (11). The wall surface is the outward surface of the wall 100 . Since the support pipe 15 is spaced apart from the wall surface, the air layer 101 is secured between the support pipe and the wall 100 . The air layer 101 provides an excellent thermal insulation function as a space in which air circulates.

지지파이프(15)는 사각의 각파이프를 가로세로 방향으로 연결하여 용접 구성한 구조체로서 격자 패턴을 가지고, 다수의 외장패널(40)에 의해 커버된다. The support pipe 15 is a structure formed by welding by connecting rectangular pipes in the horizontal and vertical directions, and has a grid pattern, and is covered by a plurality of exterior panels 40 .

지지파이프(15)에는 다수의 행거(20)가 장착된다. 행거(20)는, 고정나사(29)를 통해 지지파이프(15)에 고정되며, 패널걸림부(21b)를 통해 외장패널(40)을 지지한다. 외장패널(40)이 패널걸림부(21b)에 걸려 매달리는 것이다.A plurality of hangers 20 are mounted on the support pipe 15 . The hanger 20 is fixed to the support pipe 15 through a fixing screw 29 , and supports the exterior panel 40 through the panel locking part 21b. The exterior panel 40 is hung on the panel engaging portion 21b.

행거(20)는, 소켓(21)과 열차단형내진패드(25)로 구성된다. The hanger 20 is composed of a socket 21 and a heat-blocking type earthquake-resistant pad 25 .

소켓(21)은, 일정단면 형상을 가지며 길이방향으로 연장된 막대형 부재를 길이방향으로 절단 제작한 것이다. 즉, 인발 가공된 장대 금속자재를 필요한 길이로 절단한 것이다. 마치 알루미늄 샷시를 필요한 길이만큼씩 절단 사용하는 것과 같다.The socket 21 is manufactured by cutting a rod-shaped member having a predetermined cross-sectional shape and extending in the longitudinal direction in the longitudinal direction. In other words, a long metal material that has been drawn is cut to the required length. It is like cutting an aluminum sash to the required length.

소켓(21)은 대략 사각형의 단면 형상을 가지며 내측에 공간부(21a)를 제공한다. 공간부(21a)는 상하로 개방된 공간으로서, 외장패널(40)의 걸림부(도 4a의 걸림부(45b))를 수용한다.The socket 21 has a substantially rectangular cross-sectional shape and provides a space 21a therein. The space 21a is a space open up and down, and accommodates the engaging portion of the exterior panel 40 (the engaging portion 45b in FIG. 4A ).

또한, 소켓(21)에서의 지지파이프(15)를 향하는 면에는 다수의 끼움슬릿(21d)이 형성되어 있다. 끼움슬릿(21d)은 수직으로 연장되며 상호 평행한 홈으로서 열차단형내진패드(25)의 삽입고정부(25d)를 수용한다. 삽입고정부(25d)를 끼움슬릿(21d)에 슬라이딩 방식으로 삽입함으로써, 소켓(21)에 대한 열차단형내진패드(25)의 결합이 유지된다.In addition, a plurality of fitting slits 21d are formed on the surface of the socket 21 facing the support pipe 15 . The fitting slit 21d accommodates the insertion fixing part 25d of the heat-blocking type seismic pad 25 as grooves extending vertically and parallel to each other. By inserting the insertion fixing part 25d into the fitting slit 21d in a sliding manner, the coupling of the heat-blocking type seismic pad 25 to the socket 21 is maintained.

그리고, 끼움슬릿(21d)의 사이에는 나사구멍(21g)이 위치한다. 나사구멍(21g)은 고정나사(29)가 끼워지는 구멍이다. 고정나사(29)는 나사구멍(21g)과 열차단형내진패드(25)의 관통홀(25c)을 차례로 통과하여 지지파이프(15)에 결합한다.And, between the fitting slits 21d, a screw hole 21g is positioned. The screw hole 21g is a hole through which the set screw 29 is fitted. The set screw 29 passes through the screw hole 21g and the through hole 25c of the heat-blocking type seismic pad 25 in sequence and is coupled to the support pipe 15 .

아울러, 소켓(21)에는 패널걸림부(21b)가 마련되어 있다. 패널걸림부(21b)는, 도 4a에 도시한 바와 같이, 화살표 c방향으로 이동하여, 외장패널(40)의 입구(45a)를 통과해 소켓걸림홈(45c)에 끼워지는 부분이다. 외장패널(40)을 행거(20)에 걸어 고정시키기 위하여, 외장패널(40)의 입구(45a)를 패널걸림부(21b)의 높이에 맞춘 후, 외장패널(40)을 지지파이프(15) 측으로 밀어 넣은 후 놓으면, 외장패널(40)이 중력의 작용에 의해 하부로 떨어지며, 이 때 걸림부(45b)가 공간부(21a)에 삽입되는 것이다.In addition, the socket 21 is provided with a panel engaging portion (21b). As shown in FIG. 4A , the panel locking part 21b is a part that moves in the direction of the arrow c, passes through the inlet 45a of the exterior panel 40 and is fitted into the socket locking groove 45c. In order to hang the exterior panel 40 on the hanger 20 to fix it, the inlet 45a of the exterior panel 40 is aligned with the height of the panel locking part 21b, and then the exterior panel 40 is attached to the support pipe 15. When it is pushed to the side and released, the exterior panel 40 falls to the lower side by the action of gravity, and at this time, the engaging portion 45b is inserted into the space portion 21a.

그리고 패널걸림부(21b)에는 두 개의 출입통로(21f)가 형성된다. 출입통로(21f) 나사구멍(21g)과 일직선을 이루는 구멍으로서, 고정나사(29)와 죔공구(미도시)를 통과시킨다. 즉, 준비된 고정나사(29)를 출입통로(21f)를 통해 나사구멍(21g)과 관통홀(25c)에 도달시킬 수 있는 것이다. 죔공구는, 고정나사(29)를 죄기 위한 드라이버이다. 고정나사(29)를 나사구멍(21g)에 끼운 후, 출입통로(21f)를 통해 드라이버를 공간부(21a)로 삽입하여 드라이버로 고정나사(29)를 회전시킬 수 있는 것이다.In addition, two access passages 21f are formed in the panel engaging portion 21b. As a hole forming a straight line with the access passage 21f, the screw hole 21g, a fixing screw 29 and a clamping tool (not shown) are passed. That is, the prepared fixing screw 29 can be reached through the access passage 21f to the screw hole 21g and the through hole 25c. The clamping tool is a screwdriver for tightening the set screw 29 . After inserting the fixing screw 29 into the screw hole 21g, the screwdriver can be rotated by using the screwdriver by inserting the driver into the space 21a through the access passage 21f.

열차단형내진패드(25)는, 내진 및 단열능력을 갖는 합성수지로 성형 제작된 것으로서, 소켓(21)과 지지파이프(15)의 사이에 개재되어, 소켓(21)과 지지파이프(15) 사이의 진동이나 열의 전달을 차단한다. 즉, 소켓(21)의 진동이나 열이 지지파이프(15)로 넘어가지 않게 하는 것이다. The heat-blocking type earthquake-resistant pad 25 is molded and manufactured from synthetic resin having earthquake-resistant and heat-insulating capabilities, and is interposed between the socket 21 and the support pipe 15, and is formed between the socket 21 and the support pipe 15. Blocks vibration or heat transfer. That is, the vibration or heat of the socket 21 does not pass to the support pipe 15 .

이러한 열차단형내진패드(25)에는 다수의 삽입고정부(25d)와 밀착톱니부(25a)가 형성되어 있다. The heat-blocking type seismic pad 25 is provided with a plurality of insertion and fixing portions 25d and close contact tooth portions 25a.

삽입고정부(25d)는, 소켓(21)의 끼움슬릿(21d)에 슬라이딩 방식으로 끼워지는 선형 돌기이다. 삽입고정부(25d)에 끼움슬릿(21d)을 삽입한 상태에서, 열차단형내진패드(25)는 소켓(21)에 견고히 결합한 상태를 유지한다.The insertion fixing part 25d is a linear protrusion that is fitted in a sliding manner in the fitting slit 21d of the socket 21 . In the state in which the fitting slit 21d is inserted into the insertion fixing part 25d, the heat-blocking type seismic pad 25 maintains a state firmly coupled to the socket 21 .

아울러, 삽입고정부(25d)의 내부에는 상쇄구멍(25g)이 형성되어 있다. 상쇄구멍(25g)은 수직방향으로 관통하는 구멍으로서, 삽입고정부(25d)에 전달된 진동이나 충격이 흡수되게 하는 작용을 한다. 상쇄구멍(25g)이 있음으로 해서, 삽입고정부(25d)가 미세하게 탄성 변형되며, 진동이나 충격에 의한 데미지를 피할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 겨울철에 삽입고정부(25d)가 부러지는 것을 방지할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, an offset hole 25g is formed inside the insertion fixing part 25d. The offset hole (25g) is a hole penetrating in the vertical direction, and acts to absorb the vibration or shock transmitted to the insertion fixing part (25d). By having the offset hole 25g, the insertion fixing part 25d is elastically deformed finely, and damage due to vibration or impact can be avoided. For example, it is possible to prevent the insertion fixing part (25d) from being broken in winter.

밀착톱니부(25a)는, 지지파이프(15)를 향하는 면에 형성되어 있는 톱니형 부분으로서 지지파이프(15)에 대해 선접촉한다. 밀착톱니부(25a)를 적용함으로써, 지지파이프(15)와 열차단형내진패드(25)의 접촉면적을 최소화 시킬 수 있다. 밀착톱니부(25a)는 두 개가 상호 이격되며 그 사이에 단열공간(25b)을 갖는다. 단열공간(25b)은 속이 빈 공간으로서 공기가 통과할 수 있다. The contact toothed portion 25a is a sawtooth-shaped portion formed on the surface facing the support pipe 15 and is in line contact with the support pipe 15 . By applying the close-tooth portion (25a), it is possible to minimize the contact area between the support pipe (15) and the heat-blocking type earthquake-resistant pad (25). The two close-tooth portions 25a are spaced apart from each other and have an insulating space 25b therebetween. The heat insulating space 25b is a hollow space through which air can pass.

이와 같이 밀착톱니부(25a)와 단열공간(25b)을 적용하여, 지지파이프(15)와 열차단형내진패드(25) 사이에 공기가 유동할 수 있으므로, 열차단형내진패드(25) 자체가 뜨거워져 열변형 되는 것을 막을 수 있다. 만약 지지파이프(15)와 열차단형내진패드(25)가 넓게 면접한다면, 여름철에, 뜨겁게 달구어진 지지파이프(15)의 열이 열차단형내진패드(25)에 고스란히 전달되어, 열차단형내진패드(25)를 열변형 시킬 수 있는데, 이러한 현상이 없는 것이다.In this way, by applying the close-tooth portion 25a and the insulating space 25b, air can flow between the support pipe 15 and the heat-blocking earthquake-resistant pad 25, so the thermal-blocking earthquake-resistant pad 25 itself is hot. It can prevent heat deformation. If the support pipe 15 and the heat-blocking seismic pad 25 are widely interviewed, in summer, the heat of the heated support pipe 15 is transmitted to the heat-blocking seismic pad 25 as it is, and the heat-blocking seismic pad ( 25) can be thermally deformed, but there is no such phenomenon.

한편, 외장패널(40)은, 일정두께를 갖는 사각의 금속판을 프레싱 가공한 것으로서, 행거(20)에 걸려 지지된 상태로 벽체(100)를 커버한다.Meanwhile, the exterior panel 40 covers the wall 100 in a state of being supported by the hanger 20 , which is formed by pressing a rectangular metal plate having a predetermined thickness.

외장패널(40)은, 도 4a 및 도 4b에 도시한 바와 같이, 사각판 형태의 커버부(41), 커버부(41)의 네 가장자리에 절곡 형성된 측벽부(43), 네 개의 측벽부(43) 중 이웃하는 변에 절곡 형성된 나사고정부(47)로 이루어진다.As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B , the exterior panel 40 includes a cover part 41 in the form of a square plate, a side wall part 43 bent at the four edges of the cover part 41, and four side wall parts ( 43) is made of a screw fixing part (47) bent on the adjacent side.

또한, 양측 측벽부(43)에는 두 개 씩의 결합부(45)가 위아래로 형성되어 있다. 결합부(45)는 행거(20)에 대해 일대일 대응하며, 행거의 패널걸림부(21b)에 걸려 지지되는 부분이다.In addition, two coupling portions 45 are formed at the upper and lower sides of the sidewall portions 43 on both sides. The coupling portion 45 corresponds to the hanger 20 one-to-one, and is a portion supported by being caught by the panel engaging portion 21b of the hanger.

결합부(45)는, 입구(45a), 소켓걸림홈(45c), 걸림부(45b)를 포함한다. 입구(45a)는 패널걸림부(21b)가 출입하는 통로이다. 패널걸림부(21b)는 입구(45a)를 통해 화살표 c방향으로 이동하여 소켓걸림홈(45c)에 도달할 수 있다.The coupling portion 45 includes an inlet 45a, a socket locking groove 45c, and a locking portion 45b. The inlet 45a is a passage through which the panel locking part 21b enters and exits. The panel locking part 21b may move in the direction of the arrow c through the inlet 45a to reach the socket locking groove 45c.

소켓걸림홈(45c)은, 패널걸림부(21b)를 수용하는 홈이다. 또한 걸림부(45b)는 소켓(21)의 공간부(21a) 내부에 끼워져, 외장패널(40)이 행거(20)로부터 분리되지 않게 한다. 도 1에 도시한 바와 같이, 좌우로 이웃하는 외장패널(40)의 걸림부(45b)는 하나의 공간부(31a)에 함께 끼워짐으로써 상호간의 간격이 유지된다.The socket locking groove 45c is a groove for accommodating the panel locking portion 21b. In addition, the locking portion 45b is fitted inside the space portion 21a of the socket 21 to prevent the exterior panel 40 from being separated from the hanger 20 . As shown in FIG. 1 , the interlocking portions 45b of the exterior panels 40 adjacent to each other are fitted together in one space portion 31a, thereby maintaining an interval between them.

나사고정부(47)는, 측벽부(43)의 하단에서 바깥쪽으로 한 번 더 절곡된 부분으로서, 이웃 외장패널(40)의 측벽부(43)의 단부와 접하고, 도 5에 도시한 바와 같이, 고정나사(29)에 의해 지지파이프(15)에 고정된다. 고정나사(29)가 나사고정부(47)를 통과해 지지파이프(15)에 결합하는 것이다. The screw fixing part 47 is a part bent outward once more from the lower end of the side wall part 43, and is in contact with the end of the side wall part 43 of the neighboring exterior panel 40, and as shown in FIG. , is fixed to the support pipe (15) by a set screw (29). The fixing screw 29 passes through the screw fixing part 47 and is coupled to the support pipe 15 .

아울러 나사고정부(47)는, 코킹작업 시 코킹(51)이 외장패널(40) 뒤쪽으로 넘어가는 것을 차단한다. 말하자면, 코킹(51)이 수용되는 공간의 바닥판의 역할을 겸하는 것이다. 나사고정부(47)가 없다면, 코킹이 외장패널(40)의 사이를 그대로 통과하여 코킹 작업 자체가 불가능해진다.In addition, the screw fixing part 47 blocks the caulking 51 from passing behind the exterior panel 40 during the caulking operation. In other words, the caulking 51 serves as the bottom plate of the space in which it is accommodated. If there is no screw fixing part 47, caulking itself passes through between the exterior panels 40, making the caulking operation itself impossible.

이상, 본 발명을 구체적인 실시예를 통하여 상세하게 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기 실시예에 한정하지 않고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상의 범위 내에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의하여 여러 가지 변형이 가능하다.As mentioned above, although the present invention has been described in detail through specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications are possible by those of ordinary skill within the scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.

10:외장패널구조체 11:수평빔 13:연결브라켓
13c:고정볼트 15:지지파이프 20:행거
21:소켓 21a:공간부 21b:패널걸림부
21d:끼움슬릿 21f:출입통로 21g:나사구멍
25:열차단형내진패드 25a:밀착톱니부 25b:단열공간
25c:관통홀 25d:삽입고정부 25g:상쇄구멍
29:고정나사 40:외장패널 41:커버부
43:측벽부 45:결합부 45a:입구
45b:걸림부 45c:소켓걸림홈 47:나사고정부
51:코킹 100:벽체 101:공기층10: exterior panel structure 11: horizontal beam 13: connection bracket
13c: fixing bolt 15: support pipe 20: hanger
21: socket 21a: space part 21b: panel locking part
21d: Fitting slit 21f: Access passage 21g: Screw hole
25: train-type seismic pad 25a: cohesive tooth part 25b: insulation space
25c: Through hole 25d: Insertion fixing part 25g: Offset hole
29: fixing screw 40: exterior panel 41: cover part
43: side wall 45: coupling portion 45a: inlet
45b: locking part 45c: socket locking groove 47: screw thread part
51: caulking 100: wall 101: air layer

Claims (4)

건물 외벽에 시공되어 있는 지지파이프에 장착된 상태로, 외벽을 커버할 외장패널을 걸어 고정하는 것으로서,
상하로 개방된 공간부를 제공하며, 지지파이프를 향하는 면에, 상호 평행한 다수의 끼움슬릿을 가지고 외장패널과 결합하는 소켓과;
상기 소켓과 지지파이프의 사이에 개재되는 내진 및 단열성 부재로서, 일측에는 상기 끼움슬릿에 슬라이딩 방식으로 삽입 고정되는 삽입고정부를 가지고, 지지파이프를 향하는 면에는 지지파이프와 선접촉하는 밀착톱니부를 구비한 열차단형내진패드가 포함되고,
상기 소켓은, 지면에 대해 수직방향으로 일정 단면형상을 가지며, 외장패널이 걸리는 패널걸림부를 제공하고,
열차단형내진패드의 밀착톱니부는, 상호 이격 배치되고, 밀착톱니부의 사이에는, 속이 빈 단열공간이 마련되어 있고,
상기 끼움슬릿의 사이와 열차단형내진패드는, 고정나사가 끼워지는 나사구멍 및 관통홀을 각각 구비하고,
상기 패널걸림부는, 상기 나사구멍과 일직선을 이루는 출입통로를 형성하고,
상기 삽입고정부의 내부에는, 삽입고정부가 탄성 변형되어 진동이나 충격을 흡수할 수 있도록, 수직방향으로 관통하는 상쇄구멍이 형성되어 있는,
건축용 외장패널 행거.It is attached to the support pipe installed on the exterior wall of the building and fixed by hanging the exterior panel to cover the exterior wall,
a socket that provides a space portion open up and down, and has a plurality of fitting slits parallel to each other on a surface facing the support pipe and is coupled to the exterior panel;
As an earthquake-resistant and heat insulating member interposed between the socket and the support pipe, one side has an insertion fixing part that is inserted and fixed in a sliding manner in the fitting slit, and the surface facing the support pipe is provided with a close-tooth part in line contact with the support pipe. A heat-blocking type seismic pad is included,
The socket has a predetermined cross-sectional shape in a vertical direction with respect to the ground, and provides a panel engaging portion to which the exterior panel is caught,
The contact teeth of the heat-blocking type seismic pad are spaced apart from each other, and a hollow insulating space is provided between the close contact teeth,
Between the fitting slit and the heat-blocking seismic pad, each having a screw hole and a through hole through which a fixing screw is inserted,
The panel engaging portion forms an access passage forming a straight line with the screw hole,
An offset hole penetrating in the vertical direction is formed inside the insertion fixing part so that the insertion fixing part is elastically deformed to absorb vibration or shock,
Exterior panel hangers for construction. 삭제delete 건물의 외벽에 시공되어 지지력을 제공하는 지지파이프와;
상호 평행한 다수의 끼움슬릿을 구비한 소켓, 상기 끼움슬릿을 통해 소켓에 슬라이딩 방식으로 결합하는 열차단형내진패드로 구성되며, 열차단형내진패드가 지지파이프에 접한 상태에서 고정나사를 통해 지지파이프에 결합하는 다수의 행거와;
상기 행거에 걸려 고정되며, 건물의 외벽을 커버하는 다수의 외장패널을 포함하여 구성되고,
상기 소켓은, 지면에 대해 수직방향으로 일정 단면형상을 가지며, 상기 외장패널이 걸리는 패널걸림부를 제공하고,
열차단형내진패드는, 내진 및 단열성소재로 성형 제작되며, 지지파이프를 향하는 면에는 지지파이프와 선접촉하는 밀착톱니부를 구비하고,
상기 외장패널은, 사각의 금속판을 프레싱 가공한 것으로서, 양측단부에는, 상기 소켓의 패널걸림부에 걸려 행거에 대한 외장패널의 결합상태를 유지하는 결합부가 형성되어 있고,
상기 끼움슬릿의 사이와 열차단형내진패드는, 고정나사가 끼워지는 나사구멍 및 관통홀을 각각 구비하고,
상기 패널걸림부는, 상기 나사구멍과 일직선을 이루는 출입통로를 형성하고,
상기 열차단형내진패드는, 상기 소켓의 끼움슬릿에 슬라이딩 방식으로 삽입 고정되는 삽입고정부를 구비하고,
상기 삽입고정부의 내부에는, 삽입고정부가 탄성 변형되어 진동이나 충격을 흡수할 수 있도록, 수직방향으로 관통하는 상쇄구멍이 형성되어 있는,
외장패널 구조체.a support pipe installed on the outer wall of the building to provide support;
It is composed of a socket having a plurality of mutually parallel fitting slits, and a heat-blocking earthquake-resistant pad that is coupled to the socket in a sliding manner through the fitting slit. a plurality of hangers to combine;
It is fixed to the hanger and is configured to include a plurality of exterior panels that cover the exterior wall of the building,
The socket has a predetermined cross-sectional shape in a vertical direction with respect to the ground, and provides a panel engaging portion to which the exterior panel is caught,
The heat-blocking type earthquake-resistant pad is molded and manufactured from an earthquake-resistant and heat-insulating material, and a surface facing the support pipe is provided with a close-tooth portion in line contact with the support pipe,
The exterior panel is formed by pressing a rectangular metal plate, and at both end portions, coupling portions are formed to hold the bonding state of the exterior panel to the hanger by hooking the panel locking portion of the socket,
Between the fitting slit and the heat-blocking seismic pad, each having a screw hole and a through hole through which a fixing screw is inserted,
The panel engaging portion forms an access passage forming a straight line with the screw hole,
The heat-blocking type seismic pad includes an insertion fixing part that is inserted and fixed in a sliding manner in the fitting slit of the socket,
An offset hole penetrating in the vertical direction is formed inside the insertion fixing part so that the insertion fixing part is elastically deformed to absorb vibration or shock,
exterior panel structure. 삭제delete
KR1020210085325A 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 Exterior panel hanger and Exterior panel structure with the same KR102342704B1 (en)

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