KR102337804B1 - A recycle bin of wasted agricultural chemicals - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a separate-collection apparatus for conveniently collecting agricultural wastes, capable of providing a structure of separately discharging agricultural wastes depending on material qualities of the wastes and a structure of separately collecting waste liquid remaining in the agricultural wastes to collectively dispose of the same, while, in particular, securing safety from toxic substances by preventing a worker from directly touching the agricultural wastes or the waste liquid with a hand while collecting the same, and also, maximizing the efficiency of the work through easy and convenient collection, and, furthermore, bringing about excellent maintainability and manageability by actively preventing a bad smell produced from the agricultural wastes from being spilled to the outside due to a discharge space perfectly shielded from the outside and a separate purification facility. The separate-collection apparatus comprises: a frame (10) having a plurality of spaces (12) divided by partitions (11); a liquid collection part (20) located at one end of the frame among the divided spaces to collect waste liquid; a collection mesh (30) placed on the top of each of the divided spaces excluding the liquid collection part to accept separated wastes; a hopper (40) placed in the bottom of each of the divided spaces, and collecting liquid remaining in the wastes to discharge the same to the bottom; and a drain channel (50) penetrating the bottom of each of the partitions to connect the divided spaces internally to lead the remaining liquid discharged from each hopper to be moved to the liquid collection part to be collected at the same time.

Description

Separation collection device for simple collection of agricultural waste {A recycle bin of wasted agricultural chemicals}

The present invention is disclosed with respect to a separation and collection device for the recovery of agricultural waste for actively recovering agricultural waste that is difficult to recover due to residual poison, and more particularly, a structure that can be separated and discharged according to the material of the agricultural waste, and the disposal remaining in the agricultural waste In addition to providing a structure that can collect liquid separately and process it in batches, it does not directly touch the hands of workers when collecting discharged agricultural waste or waste liquid, so it is easy to secure safety from poisons and easy to collect, maximizing work efficiency. Furthermore, it relates to a separation and collection device for simple collection of agricultural waste, which has excellent maintenance and manageability as a complete external shielding of the discharge space and a separate purification facility actively block external loss of odors generated from agricultural waste.

In general, agricultural products such as pesticide bottles and fertilizer bags are provided with recyclable materials similar to household products such as bottles, plastics, and vinyl. Since household products are usually discharged through a predetermined washing process after removing the label, it is easy to discharge and collect them, but it is not easy to wish for disposal after washing due to the nature of use and the toxic substances remaining inside of agricultural products. . Agricultural wastes discarded indiscriminately in this way cause environmental problems such as odor and damage to the soil due to the remaining poisons. Collection is not done properly.

In order to solve this problem and inconvenience, a separate collection device with an improved structure has been developed, and as an example, Utility Model Registration No. 20-0430260 "Empty pesticide bottles and bags separate collection box" is published. This technology installs doors on both sides of the body and installs the collection container supported by the lower collection plate on the inner hook to separately accommodate the pesticide bottle and the pesticide bag, and is configured to easily handle the separated pesticide bottle and pesticide bag. .

As another example, Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0110426 "Empty pesticide bottle and empty pesticide bag collection box" is published, and the technology includes a body accommodating an empty pesticide bottle and an empty pesticide bag, and the inner lower surface of the body is empty pesticide and empty pesticide bag It is inclined so that the pesticide remaining in the medicine bag can be discharged to one place, and the outer lower surface of the body is composed of an empty pesticide bottle and an easy-to-attach container that can hold the pesticide residue remaining in the empty pesticide bag.

As another example, Utility Model Registration No. 20-0407966 "Pesticide Packaging Container Collection Box" is published, and the technology has a separate pesticide bottle collection box and pesticide bag collection box inside the body, and the door installed in the front collects them. It is possible to withdraw and withdraw the product, so it can be safely collected, and there is an inlet for putting pesticide bottles and pesticide bags into each collection box on the outside of the body, so it is possible to discharge pesticide bottles and pesticide bags without the need to open and close the upper cover of the body as in the past. Convenience of discharge and ease of collection are emphasized.

Agricultural wastes can be safely collected by providing a structure for separately collecting and discharging the waste liquid leaking from the agricultural wastes discharged as described above, and also providing a structure for collecting the discharged agricultural wastes without direct contact with them. was able to recover.

However, the existing separation system did not have a collection network for accommodating agricultural waste, so the inefficient operation of the collector directly transferring the agricultural waste from the separation system to the collection network continued. Of course, it is possible to find a separate collection system equipped with a collection network recently, but it is a method in which a non-dedicated collection network made of bags is forcibly inserted into a ring provided in the separation equipment and installed. If the load of agricultural waste exceeds the recommended level, There were many problems with durability, such as torn or corroded by long-term use and loss of accommodation function. In addition, in the process of pulling out the collection network forcibly installed in the ring, safety problems such as the agricultural wastes contained in the ring escaped outside or the remaining waste liquid scattering did not completely solve the problem.

Therefore, the present invention provides a structure capable of separately collecting and discharging agricultural waste and residual liquid, as well as easy collection of agricultural waste and high performance that can actively minimize odors generated from agricultural waste before collection It is intended to contribute to resource conservation and environmental conservation by inducing active recovery of agricultural waste by developing a separate collection system.

Utility Model Registration No. 20-0430260 "Empty pesticide bottles and bags separate collection box" Laid-open Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0110426 "Empty pesticide bottles and empty pesticide bags collection box" Registered Utility Model Publication No. 20-0407966 "Pesticide packaging container collection box"

The present invention was created to more actively solve the above problems, facilitates the separation and discharge of agricultural wastes made of various materials, and collects all the toxic liquids remaining in agricultural wastes without losing them to the outside. The main task is to provide a separate discharge device for the recovery of agricultural waste that can actively contribute to the ease of collection and nature conservation by providing a structure that can be discharged.

In addition, the present invention is another solution to the provision of a separation and discharge device for agricultural waste recovery in which a collection network in which agricultural waste is accommodated is easily installed, and when necessary, it is easily and safely removed to ensure convenience and safety for collection.

In addition, the present invention eliminates the environmental and spatial burden of installing a separate discharge device by blocking the odor generated from agricultural waste from being emitted to the outside as much as possible, and is hygienically comfortable even after installation, resulting in excellent maintenance and management of agricultural waste ash Another problem to be solved is to provide a receiving separation and discharging device.

The configuration of the separation and collection device for simple collection of agricultural waste proposed by the present invention in order to achieve the above-mentioned problem is as follows.

The separation and collection apparatus 1 of the present invention includes a frame 10 having a plurality of divided spaces 12 due to partition walls 11; and liquid water located at one end of the frame among the divided spaces to collect waste liquid Rejection (20); and a collection network (30) mounted on the top of each divided space except for the liquid collection unit to receive the separated wastes; The bottom hopper 40; characterized.

In addition, the frame 10 includes an upper door 13 and a front door 14 that are installed on the plane and front portions of each divided space and open and close individually, and the collection network 30 is a front door ( 14) due to the opening of each divided space, it further includes being installed or drawn out.

In addition, the bulkhead 11 is provided with rails 11-1 at the upper end and lower end, respectively, from the front to the rear, so that the collection network 30 and the hopper 40 are guided and mounted to guide the in/out path. include

In addition, the rail 11-1 includes an awl-shaped protrusion 11-2 formed at regular intervals on the upper surface, and the collection net 30 is inserted thereinto.

On the other hand, the collection network 30 is a rectangular frame-shaped body 31 mounted on the rail 11-1 of the bulkhead 11; and a mesh body ( 32);

In addition, the collection network 30 includes a locking means 33 for shielding the upper portion of the body 31 , and the locking means 33 further includes a zipper or a string.

In addition, the drain 50 includes a slope 51 installed on the bottom, and the slope 51 further includes a slope that gradually decreases toward the liquid collection unit 20 .

In addition, the liquid collecting unit 20 is characterized in that it includes a ventilation member (60) that extends to the outside at the upper end to purify and discharge the toxic gas of the waste to the outside.

According to the present invention consisting of the above configuration, as the inner space of the frame is divided into a plurality of partitions and provided, agricultural wastes of different materials can be discharged for each material, and a cover that can be discharged and a cover that can be collected for each divided space is provided, but each cover can be opened and closed individually, so that it is possible to suppress the loss of odors generated inside the frame to the outside as much as possible, which is excellent in hygiene.

In addition, the present invention is provided with an inner cylinder space that connects the divided spaces at the lower end of the frame, that is, a drainage channel, and the waste liquid generated from the agricultural waste accommodated in each divided space is collectively collected and discharged separately. Problems such as harming nature or adversely affecting the body of the collector due to indiscriminate loss of liquid are fundamentally blocked, thereby creating a safer separate collection environment.

In addition, according to the present invention, the collection network is easily mounted by rails provided for each divided space, and the convenience and safety of collection are actively secured as the contents are safely removed without shaking if necessary, and the efficiency of collection is actively improved. have.

In addition, in the present invention, as odors generated from agricultural waste are blocked from being emitted to the outside, the environmental and spatial burden of installation of a separate discharge device is eliminated, and the environment around the installation is pleasant, so it is excellent in sanitary maintenance and management compared to the existing ones. Another effect of actively improving the recovery rate of agricultural waste can be expected.

1 is a perspective view of a separate discharge device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the separation and discharge device proposed by the present invention.
Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a structure in which a collection network and a hopper are installed on the frame.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
6 and 7 are cross-sectional views of the collection network proposed by the present invention.
8 is a cross-sectional view showing another installation structure of the collection net and the frame.
9 is a cross-sectional view of a separate discharge device provided with a ventilation member.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be collectively described for the configuration of the present invention, its action and effect.

Advantages and features of the present invention, and a method for achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various different forms, and only this embodiment serves to complete the disclosure of the present invention, and common knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains It is provided to fully inform those who have the scope of the invention, and the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. In addition, like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification.

The present invention is disclosed with respect to the technical idea of a separation and collection device for recovering agricultural wastes for actively recovering agricultural wastes that are difficult to recover due to residual poisons.

Above all, the present invention provides a structure that can be separated and discharged according to the material of agricultural waste and a structure that can separately collect waste liquid remaining in agricultural waste and process it in batches, and in particular, when collecting the discharged agricultural waste or waste liquid, it is in the hands of the worker. Since it does not come in direct contact, it is easy to secure safety and easy to collect, so work efficiency is maximized. Furthermore, the perfect external shielding of the discharge space and a separate purification facility actively block the external loss of odors from agricultural waste. Therefore, it should be noted that it is related to a separation and collection device for simple recovery of agricultural waste, which has very good maintenance and manageability.

1 is a perspective view of a separation and discharge device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the separation and discharge device proposed by the present invention, and FIG. 3 is an exploded view showing a structure in which a collection network and a hopper are installed on the frame It is a perspective view, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a separation and discharge device proposed by the present invention, FIGS. 6 and 7 are cross-sectional views of a collection network proposed by the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a collection network and It is a cross-sectional view showing another installation structure of the frame, and FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a separate discharge device provided with a ventilation member.

1 and 2, the separation device 1 of the present invention includes a frame 10 having a plurality of divided spaces 12 due to the partition walls 11; and located at one end of the frame among the divided spaces. A liquid collection unit 20 for collecting waste liquid; and a collection network 30 mounted on the top of each divided space except for the liquid collection unit to receive the separated waste; and, mounted at the bottom of each division, the waste A hopper 40 that collects the liquid remaining in the hopper and discharges it at the bottom; and a drainage channel in which the residual liquid discharged from each hopper moves to the liquid collection unit and is collectively collected by passing the partition space through the lower end of each bulkhead ( 50);

The frame 10 is made of a rectangular parallelepiped frame made of iron, and in detail, it may be formed by combining and welding materials such as round bars, SQ Pipes, Channels, and Profiles. The frame 10 has a bottom surface, both sides, and a rear surface shielded with a flat plate to form an internal space, and the internal space is divided into a plurality of partition walls 11 by vertical installation, so materials such as bottles, plastics, vinyl, etc. A space that can be discharged separately, that is, a separate collection space is established.

The frame 10 safely accommodates and stores agricultural wastes discharged as agricultural wastes are input through the flat portions of each divided space, and the upper doors 13 that are individually opened and closed for each flat portion of the frame are installed. In addition, the frame 10 can mount and collect the collection net 30 through the front part of each divided space, and as the front door 14 that opens and closes individually for each front part of the frame is installed, the upper door As in (13), the discharged agricultural waste is safely received and stored.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the order from left to right of the frame 10 with respect to the front, the first divided space 12a capable of discharging the pesticide waste made of vinyl, and the pesticide waste made of plastic can be discharged It consists of a second divided space (12b), a third divided space (12c) capable of discharging pesticide waste made of glass bottles, and a liquid collection unit (20) capable of collecting waste liquid.

And a guide plate with vinyl written on it is attached to the upper door 13 of the first divided space 12a, a guide plate with plastic written on it is attached to the upper door of the second divided space 12b, and a third divided space 12c ), a guide plate on which a glass bottle is written is attached, and a guide plate on which a liquid is written is attached to the upper door of the liquid collection unit 20, so that convenience is provided so as not to be confused when separating and discharging.

The bulkhead 11 has a width corresponding to the distance between the front and rear surfaces of the frame 10 and a height from the bottom to the upper end of the frame, and is made of the same material as the frame. The partition wall 11 has a lower end partly penetrated for the drainage channel 50, and includes a first partition wall 11a dividing the first partition space 12a and the second partition space 12b, and the second partition space 12b. It is composed of a second partition wall 11b dividing the three-division space 12c, and a third partition wall 11c dividing the third partition space 12c and the liquid collecting part 20.

The bulkhead 11 is provided with rails 11-1 facing from the front to the rear at the upper end and the lower end, respectively, and the collection network 30 and the hopper 40 intervene into the interior of each division space along the rail path guide. It is then placed and collected or taken out from the divided space.

The rail 11-1 is formed on the bulkhead 11 and is formed in two sets on both sides of each divided space, and both edges of the inlet port of the collection network 30 are seated on the upper surface of the rail to make entry and withdrawal. , the hopper 40 also has both edges seated on the upper surface of the rail so that inlet and outlet are made.

As mentioned above, the liquid collecting part 20 is a divided space located on the rightmost side with respect to the front surface of the frame 10, and the front, side, back, and bottom surfaces are shielded with a flat plate to form an inner space, and the upper is installed so that the upper door 13 can be opened and closed to allow the input of the waste liquid.

The liquid collecting part 20 has rails 11-1 formed only on both lower ends of the inside, and a hopper 40 is interposed along the rails to be installed. A lower end of one side of the liquid collecting unit 20 includes a valve 21 exposed from the inside to the outside to collect the collected waste liquid.

The collection net 30 is a rectangular frame-shaped body 31 mounted on the rail 11-1 of the bulkhead 11, and a mesh 32 formed along the circumference of the body to receive agricultural waste. is composed

The body 31 is made by welding 'L'-shaped steel to a rectangular frame shape according to the horizontal and vertical widths of the divided space 12, and wings are formed on both sides of the body due to the structural characteristics of the 'L'-shaped steel. It is mounted on the top of the rail 11-1.

The mesh body 32 is made in the form of a net that can accommodate a predetermined amount of agricultural waste, and the edge of the input part is fixed to the inside of the body 31 and is integrally configured.

The collection network 30 may be installed by entering the divided space 12 from the front of the frame 10 by opening the front door 14, and in some cases, from the upper part of the frame by opening the upper door 13. It can also be installed by being seated as a divided space.

The hopper 40 is formed in a rectangular frame shape in accordance with the horizontal and vertical width of the upper side of the divided space 12, and the range is gradually reduced toward the lower side. The hopper 40 is internally communicated up and down and serves to collect the waste liquid flowing down from the collection network 30 and deliver it to the drainage channel 50 .

The drain 50 is formed on the bottom surface of the frame 10, and refers to a space that penetrates a portion of the lower end of each bulkhead 11 and is internally communicated from the first divided space 12a to the liquid collection unit 20. The drain 50 serves to deliver the waste liquid flowing down from the first divided space 12a, the second divided space 12b, and the third divided space 12c to the liquid collection unit 20, The bottom surface of the first divided space includes a ramp 51 that gradually lowers the slope toward the liquid collection part to facilitate the flow of the waste liquid.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8 , in the present invention, a collection network 30 in which the body 31 and the mesh 32 are integrally provided may be used, or in some cases, a collection network composed of only the mesh 32 may be used. For example, for the situation in which the collection network 30 made of only the mesh 32 is used, the rail 11-1 of the present invention may further have awl-type protrusions 11-2 formed on the upper surface at regular intervals. As described above, the edge of the mesh 32 is inserted into the projection 11-2 formed on the upper surface of the rail 11-1 and mounted, and when collecting, the mesh body is removed from the projection and collected.

On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , the collection network 30 of the present invention includes a locking means 33 for shielding the upper portion of the body 31 .

In general, in order to bundle and collect the collection net 30, after closing the upper part of the collection net, wind the closed part with a separately prepared string and tie a knot, or, if it is difficult to close the upper part of the collection net, close the upper edge of the collection net. A method of tying a string through a string radially is used.

In this case, a very unsanitary and inefficient collection method because the collector's hand touches the agricultural waste or the waste liquid flowing down from the agricultural waste may scatter into the collector's body while closing the upper part of the collection network 30 or penetrating the string. to be.

However, in the present invention, the upper portion of the collection network 30 can be easily shielded by using the locking means 33 . In particular, the locking means 33 extends the mesh body 32 toward the upper side of the body 31 to facilitate the shielding of the upper part, and a zipper or string is additionally provided on both sides of the mesh body extending upward to separate the tying means. The upper part of the collection net can be conveniently shielded without preparation.

On the other hand, the liquid collecting unit 20 of the present invention further includes a ventilation member 60 comprising a tube body extending to the outside at the upper end portion, and a ventilation hole coupled to the front end of the tube body. The ventilation member 60 discharges gas, etc. generated in the inner space of the frame 10 to the outside, and purifies the odor generated by the decomposing agricultural waste or the waste liquid to hygienic and sanitary the surroundings of the separation and collection device 1 It plays a role in helping to create a comfortable environment.

The separation and collection device 1 of the present invention configured as described above can discharge agricultural wastes of different materials for each material as the internal space of the frame 10 is divided into a plurality of partition walls 11 and provided, and each A cover that can be discharged and a cover that can be collected are provided in each divided space, but each cover can be opened and closed individually, so that it is possible to suppress the loss of odors generated inside the frame to the outside as much as possible, which is hygienic.

In addition, an inner cylinder space connecting the divided spaces, that is, a drainage channel 50, is provided at the lower end of the frame 10, and the drainage channel collects waste liquid generated from agricultural waste accommodated in each divided space at the same time and discharges it separately. In the past, problems such as harming nature or adversely affecting the body of the collector due to indiscriminate loss of waste liquid can be fundamentally blocked, creating a safer separate collection environment.

In addition, the collection network 30 is easily mounted by the rails 11-1 provided for each division space, and when necessary, the contents are safely removed without shaking, so that the convenience and safety of collection are actively secured, thereby increasing the efficiency of collection. is improved

In addition, as odors generated from agricultural waste are blocked from being emitted to the outside, the environmental and spatial burden of installing the separation device 1 is eliminated, and the environment around the installation is pleasant, so it is excellent in sanitary maintenance and management. The recovery rate of agricultural waste is actively improved.

Although the present invention described above has been described with reference to one embodiment shown in the drawings, this is merely exemplary, and various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible by those skilled in the art. should be made clear. Accordingly, the true technical protection scope of the present invention should be construed by the appended claims, and all technical ideas within the scope equivalent thereto should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

10. Frame 11. Bulkhead
12. Divided space 13. Upper door
14. Front door 20. Liquid collection part
21. Valve 30. Collection Net
31. Body 32. Mantle
33. Locking means 40. Hopper
50. Ditch 51. Ramp
60. Ventilation member 1. Separate collection device

Claims (6)

A frame 10 having a plurality of divided spaces 12 due to the partition walls 11, a liquid collecting unit 20 located at one end of the frame among the divided spaces to collect waste liquid, and a liquid collecting unit are excluded. A collection network 30 mounted at the top of each division space to receive the separated waste, a hopper 40 mounted at the bottom of each division space to collect the liquid remaining in the waste and discharge it to the bottom, and the bottom of each bulkhead In the separation and collection device for simple collection of agricultural wastes, the residual liquid discharged from each hopper moves to the liquid collection unit and is collectively collected by passing through the divided space,
The frame 10 includes an upper door 13 and a front door 14 that are installed on the flat and front surfaces of each divided space and open and close individually,
The collection network 30 is a separation and collection device for simple collection of agricultural waste further comprising being drawn in or installed into each divided space due to the opening of the front door 14 .
delete According to claim 1,
The bulkhead 11 is provided with rails 11a at the upper end and lower end, respectively, from the front to the rear, so that the collection network 30 and the hopper 40 are guided and mounted. Separation and collection device for easy recovery.
According to claim 1,
The collection network 30,
a body 31 having a rectangular frame shape mounted on the rail 11-1 of the bulkhead 11;
A mesh (32) for accommodating agricultural waste by forming a mesh along the circumference of the body;
Separation and collection device for simple recovery of agricultural waste, comprising a.
According to claim 1,
The drain 50 includes a ramp 51 installed on the bottom,
The slope 51 is a separate collection device for simple collection of agricultural waste further comprising a slope that gradually decreases toward the liquid collection unit 20 .
According to claim 1,
The liquid collection unit (20) extends to the outside at the upper end, and a ventilation member (60) for purifying and discharging the toxic gas of the waste to the outside is included.

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