KR102337799B1 - server and system for building smart city - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a server for constructing a smart city and a system thereof. The present invention also relates to a system and method for processing data integration of the smart city. More specifically, the present invention relates to the system and method for processing the data integration of the smart city for integrate-processing of the smart city data by securing interoperability between the data based on a scalable common information model. The server for constructing the smart city comprises: a communication module; and a control module.

Description

Server and system for building smart city {server and system for building smart city}

The present invention relates to a server and a system for building a smart city.

The present invention also relates to a data integration processing system and method for a smart city. More specifically, it can be seen that it relates to a smart city data integration processing system and method for integrating data of a smart city by securing interoperability between data based on an extensible common information model.

Currently, as the urban population increases, the proportion of energy consumption in cities, which is 2% of the total land area worldwide, accounts for 75% of the total energy consumption, and CO2 emissions reach 85%. If this trend continues, the shortage of urban infrastructure and the cost of infrastructure construction will increase according to the progress of the city, and the shortage of urban resources and the global warming crisis will gradually intensify. From this point of view, smart cities are presenting means and visions to solve social, economic, and environmental challenges. Smart city started with information and communication technology in the early 2000s, and in recent years, from huge discourses about the future of cities to traditional urban planning and urban regeneration, technological smart grid, Internet of Things (IoT), big data (Big Data) ) and blockchain, it is becoming a melting pot of almost all technologies.

There are numerous systems and applications for managing urban infrastructure in cities. When constructing an integrated operating system from such a system, since the data model used by each system is different for the data acquired from each system, it is difficult to manage overlapping information during the integration, resulting in poor information consistency and reliability. In addition, when establishing the interaction between each piece of information, it is difficult to grasp the correlation between information. The existing way to solve this is to keep and maintain the information and the profiles that interconnect the information in pairs in both systems. If such an interaction case exists only between two systems, there will not be many problems, but in the case of linkages between various systems, interoperability increases over time or information that needs to be linked inevitably increases. As a result, the maintenance step of the information model becomes complicated, and there is a problem in that the management cost increases.

In the prior art, in order to link several legacy systems, each legacy system is analyzed to design and build one integrated database schema. Furthermore, we are building a system using information models suggested by various standard organizations for mutual linkage. However, most of the existing systems are used as a system that integrates systems inside each utility, such as power or water, or integrates data from sensors and IOT devices.

On the other hand, in a smart city, the system integration perspective is focused on the city and the infrastructure constituting the city, and data is analyzed based on location such as a specific building, and for urban infrastructure operation such as city and environment, traffic, and security/security. A system that can analyze the correlation between the collected data is needed.

Domestic Patent Publication No. 10-2017-0087378 (2017.07.28.) Domestic Patent Publication No. 10-2011-0026748 (2011.03.16)

The present invention was created to solve the above problems, and an object according to an aspect of the present invention is to provide a power-oriented common information model (CIM) with non-power energy data such as water, gas, and heating, sensors installed in the city, and It is to provide a data integration processing system and method based on an interoperability data linkage platform that can manage data across city infrastructure based on an extensible information model that can accommodate data measured from IOT facilities/devices.

The technical problems to be achieved in the present invention are not limited to the technical problems mentioned above, and other technical problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs from the description below. will be able

In an embodiment of the present invention, in a server for building a smart city, the first sensing information generated by the first ICT device (Information & Communications Technology device) and the second sensing information generated by the second ICT device, respectively a receiving communication module; and a control module configured to generate pre-processing information based on the first sensing information and the second sensing information, and to generate control information based on the pre-processing information. Including, wherein the control module, based on the control information, proposes a server for smart city construction, characterized in that for controlling the first ICT device or the second ICT device.

In addition, an embodiment of the present invention provides a system for building a smart city, comprising: a first ICT device (Information & Communications Technology device) for generating first sensing information using at least one first sensor; a second ICT device generating second sensing information using at least one second sensor; receiving the first sensing information from the first ICT device, receiving the second sensing information from the second ICT device, generating pre-processing information based on the first sensing information and the second sensing information, and a central server generating control information based on the pre-processing information; and a first terminal for receiving at least one of the first sensing information, the second sensing information, the pre-processing information, and the control information from the central server; including, wherein the central server controls the first ICT device or the second ICT device based on the control information.

a second terminal for receiving at least one of the first sensing information, the second sensing information, the pre-processing information, and the control information from the central server; may further include.

an external server for receiving at least one of the first sensing information, the second sensing information, the pre-processing information, and the control information from the central server; may further include.

The external server may generate and manage big data information about a smart city based on at least one of the first sensing information, the second sensing information, the pre-processing information, and the control information.

In addition, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method of operating a system for building a smart city, the method comprising: generating, by a first Information & Communications Technology device, first sensing information; generating, by a second ICT device, second sensing information; receiving, by a central server, the first sensing information from the first ICT device, and receiving the second sensing information from the second ICT device; generating, by the central server, pre-processing information based on the first sensing information and the second sensing information; generating, by the central server, control information based on the pre-processing information; and controlling, by the central server, the first ICT device or the second ICT device based on the control information. We propose a method of operating a system for building a smart city, including

In addition, the present invention is performed by a system for building a smart city, and proposes a computer program stored in a medium to perform the above-described method.

As such, an embodiment of the present invention has a technical effect in terms of proposing a method of operating a system for building a smart city.

In addition, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention builds and applies a smart city extension type common information model for master information such as city-based facilities, devices, customers, contracts, and data acquired from facilities/devices and OpenAPI, Throughout, the integrity of master information can be ensured and data such as measurement, measurement, and control can be exchanged. Accordingly, the connectivity and correlation of all infrastructures in the city can be identified by integrating data through the smart city integrated scalable common information model (CIM) and topology from a city perspective at a higher level than existing integrated systems. Therefore, according to the present invention, since there is a feature that city-based information is easily linked, the city infrastructure operation status, energy usage behavior by urban infrastructure, energy sources and their usage behaviors affecting the urban environment, and cities according to equipment failure Various services for urban impact and risk analysis such as ripple effects can be provided.

The effects obtainable in the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned effects, and other effects not mentioned may be clearly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs from the following description. will be.

Other aspects, features and benefits as set forth above of certain preferred embodiments of the invention will become more apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a smart city.
2 is a diagram illustrating a system for building a smart city according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a diagram illustrating a system for building a smart city according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a block diagram illustrating a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a block diagram illustrating a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a block diagram illustrating an ICT module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a smart city construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a flowchart illustrating a smart city construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a flowchart illustrating a smart city construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a diagram illustrating a network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a diagram illustrating a network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
It should be noted that throughout the drawings, like reference numerals are used to denote the same or similar elements, features, and structures.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In describing the embodiments, descriptions of technical contents that are well known in the technical field to which the present invention pertains and are not directly related to the present invention will be omitted. This is to more clearly convey the gist of the present invention without obscuring the gist of the present invention by omitting unnecessary description.

For the same reason, some components are exaggerated, omitted, or schematically illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In addition, the size of each component does not fully reflect the actual size. In each figure, the same or corresponding elements are assigned the same reference numerals.

Advantages and features of the present invention, and a method for achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various different forms, and only these embodiments allow the disclosure of the present invention to be complete, and common knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs It is provided to fully inform the possessor of the scope of the invention, and the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

At this time, it will be understood that each block of the flowchart diagrams and combinations of the flowchart diagrams may be performed by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be embodied in a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing equipment, such that the instructions performed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment are not described in the flowchart block(s). It creates a means to perform functions. These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-usable or computer-readable memory which may direct a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to implement a function in a particular manner, and thus the computer-usable or computer-readable memory. It is also possible that the instructions stored in the flow chart block(s) produce an article of manufacture containing instruction means for performing the function described in the flowchart block(s). The computer program instructions may also be mounted on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, such that a series of operational steps are performed on the computer or other programmable data processing equipment to create a computer-executed process to create a computer or other programmable data processing equipment. It is also possible that instructions for performing the processing equipment provide steps for performing the functions described in the flowchart block(s).

Additionally, each block may represent a module, segment, or portion of code that includes one or more executable instructions for executing specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations it is also possible for the functions recited in blocks to occur out of order. For example, two blocks shown one after another may be performed substantially simultaneously, or the blocks may sometimes be performed in the reverse order according to a corresponding function.

In this case, the term '~ unit' used in this embodiment means software or hardware components such as field-programmable gate array (FPGA) or ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), and '~ unit' refers to what role carry out the However, '-part' is not limited to software or hardware. '~' may be configured to reside on an addressable storage medium or may be configured to refresh one or more processors. Accordingly, as an example, '~' indicates components such as software components, object-oriented software components, class components, and task components, and processes, functions, properties, and procedures. , subroutines, segments of program code, drivers, firmware, microcode, circuitry, data, databases, data structures, tables, arrays, and variables. The functions provided in the components and '~ units' may be combined into a smaller number of components and '~ units' or further separated into additional components and '~ units'. In addition, components and '~ units' may be implemented to play one or more CPUs in a device or secure multimedia card.

In describing embodiments of the present invention in detail, an example of a specific system will be mainly targeted, but the main subject matter to be claimed in the present specification is to extend the scope disclosed herein to other communication systems and services having a similar technical background. It can be applied within a range that does not deviate significantly, and this will be possible at the discretion of a person with technical knowledge skilled in the art.

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1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a smart city.

A smart city or smart city refers to an urban area that uses various types of electronic data collection sensors to provide information necessary to efficiently manage assets and resources, It also refers to a city that has been integrated. It also includes data that is collected from citizens, devices and assets, processed or analyzed to monitor or manage transportation and transportation systems, power plants, water networks, waste management, law enforcement, information systems, schools, libraries, hospitals and other community services. The concept may be included. The concept of a smart city may refer to various physical devices and/or systems connected to a network to optimize the efficiency of city operations and services and to connect with citizens.

It is difficult to give an exact definition of a smart city due to the wide range of technologies implemented since the term smart city appeared. However, Mark Deakin points out that factors contributing to the definition of a smart city include 1) widespread application of electronic and digital technologies to regions and smart cities, 2) changes in local life and work environments using information and communication technologies, and 3) such Four items were suggested: embedding information and communication technology into the government system, and 4) providing a building that brings information and communication technology and people together in order to improve the innovation and knowledge provided by technology. He also defined that information and communication technologies must be utilized to meet the needs of the market, and that smart cities require the participation of local communities in the process.

With regards to the platform for smart cities, new Internet technologies that facilitate more accurate communication based on cloud-based services, the Internet of Things, real user interfaces, smart phone use and smart meters, sensors and RFID networks, and the Semantic Web, collective action and collaboration It offers a new way of solving problems. The online collaborative sensor data management platform is an online database service that allows sensor owners to register and connect devices to provide data to an online database for storage, and developers to connect to the database and build their own applications based on that data. Electronic cards (eg smart cards) are another common platform in a smart city context. The card has a unique, encrypted identifier that allows its owner to log into a range of government-provided services (or electronic services) without setting up multiple accounts. A single identifier enables governments to collect data about citizens and preferences to improve service delivery and determine the group's common interests. This technology was implemented in Southampton.

In this regard, a university research institute has developed a prototype of an intelligent city. IGLUS is an EPFL-led action research project that focuses on the development of urban infrastructure management systems and has released its MOOC through Coursera. MIT's Smart City Lab studies intelligent and sustainable buildings, mobility systems, and e-Government, enabling URENIO, a research consortium for civic engagement, to accelerate intelligent city research and planning while developing strategic information, technology transfer, co-innovation and Developed an intelligent city platform for an innovative economy focused on incubation.

For the commercialization of smart cities, large IT, telecommunication and energy management companies such as ^{Cisco TM} , Schneider Electric ^TM , IBM ^TM and Microsoft ^{TM are driving the market for intelligent cities.} Cisco launched the Global Intelligent Urbanization initiative to help cities use the network as a fourth utility for integrated city management, improving the quality of life of its citizens, and economic development.

The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport and the Ministry of Science and ICT of the Republic of Korea started research and development of the smart city innovation growth engine project in 2018 as one of the eight key leading projects for innovative growth. The goal of developing a world-leading smart city model and applying it to actual cities is proposed by investing a total of KRW 115.9 billion in research funds for five years until 2022. In 2018, Daegu Metropolitan City and Siheung City in Gyeonggi Province were selected as demonstration cities for the innovative growth engine project, and by establishing a data center for each regional base and creating a smart city data hub model that integrates and manages various data and reproduces necessary information, smart city services are provided to citizens. plan to provide.

As an example, Daegu Metropolitan City is a city problem-solving demonstration city, which plans to develop and demonstrate services in transportation, safety, and urban administration to solve urban problems and innovate citizen-centered services. SK Telecom, Korea Transportation Research Institute, Korea Land Housing Corporation, etc.

As an example, Siheung-si, Gyeonggi-do, is a business-creating demonstration city that develops services in the fields of environment, energy, and welfare, and creates an ecosystem so that the private sector can create their own business based on these data and develop related new industries. is aimed at KT, Korea Electric Power Corporation, and the Next-Generation Convergence Technology Institute are participating.

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2 is a diagram illustrating a system for building a smart city according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 2 , the system 10 for building a smart city according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a server 110 , a terminal 120 , and an ICT module 200 .

The server 110 , the terminal 120 , and the ICT module 200 of the present invention may acquire and/or generate control information for system integration. Here, system integration (SI, system integration) refers to the integration of tangible products such as hardware, software, and network with intangible service technologies such as consulting, system design and maintenance according to the needs of users, and a synthesis suitable for the computer and business environment of the client. It refers to a specialized information processing system business that provides computerized solutions.

In addition, the server 110 , the terminal 120 , and the ICT module 200 of the present invention may acquire and/or generate control information for network integration (NI).

In addition, the server 110 , the terminal 120 , and the ICT module 200 obtain (obtaining) control information for the ICT module 200 based on IoT technology and/or ICT technology, or Control information may be generated, and control information for the ICT module 200 may be transmitted and/or outputted.

Here, IoT may represent the Internet of Things.

The Internet of Things (IoT) can mean a next-generation technology in which all things in the world are 'connected' through a network and communicate with each other. The fourth industrial revolution is to obtain big data through the Internet of Things, store it in the cloud, and analyze and utilize it with artificial intelligence. The Internet of Things (IoT) can become intelligent and create a smart world such as smart cars, smart homes, and smart cities.

For example, in a world where the Internet is connected to all fields such as fully autonomous cars, smart homes, smart buildings, and health care services, the Internet may become like air, but there may be no need for a separate Internet. In order for the Internet of Things to be possible, it is not enough to have the Internet alone. Various basic technologies such as sensor and network technology, big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and 3D printing must work together. In particular, the 4th industrial revolution shows the flow of big data obtained through the Internet of Things, stored in the cloud, and analyzed and utilized with artificial intelligence.

ICT can also represent Information and Communication Technology.

ICT (Information & Communication Technology) is a compound word of information technology (IT) and communication technology (CT). Any method of collecting, producing, processing, preserving, transmitting, or utilizing information. The change in the ICT paradigm can be understood from the perspective of deepening interdependence between each sector in the content (C)-platform (P)-network (N)-device (D) value chain.

In general, the C-PN-T (terminal) value chain has been used a lot to describe the broadcasting platform, but considering the devices that actually correspond to computers, such as smartphones and tablets, the expression CPND may be more useful to describe ICT. . Looking at the contents (C) section, it is necessary to recall that the distinction between photos, books, music, and videos is no longer meaningless on the Internet. All these types of content are digitalized and provided to users by platform providers, and content holders provide content by partnering with platform providers such as Google, Apple, and Amazon, or by forming their own platform. The platform sector can play an important role in the C-P-N-D value chain.

On the Internet, content may be accumulated, processed, stored, and provided by software. This means that ICT companies with software technology will take the lead. In particular, cloud service providers with software technology and cloud infrastructure are emerging as representative platform providers. In the process, the status of traditional network transport service providers may be relatively weakened. On the other hand, companies with original content will be able to establish an equal relationship with the platform provider. The network in the digital convergence era is the IP network, that is, the Internet. In traditional networks such as circuit-type telephone networks, network owners themselves provide intelligent services such as user identification, but in the case of the Internet, various service providers such as Akamai provide various network functions such as efficient traffic transmission and security through server clusters. offered in a competitive market.

In the sense that such an intelligent network service provider is also a kind of platform provider, it is actually difficult to distinguish between a platform and a network. It is also important that operators with communication networks directly provide platform services. The device sector is always connected to the Internet, and the software program inside the device with a universal operating system such as iOS is connected to the platform to complete the service. Apple is a representative example of both a platform provider and a device provider. Considering the partnership between Google and Android phone manufacturers, it can be seen that the relationship between the platform sector and the device sector is closer and more interdependent than in the past. The alliance between the content sector and the platform sector, the linkage between the device sector and the platform, and the blurring of the boundary between the platform sector and the network sector can all mean deepening the interdependence of each C-P-N-D sector.

Also, referring to FIG. 2 , the system 10 for providing a smart city building platform according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a server 110 and a first terminal 120 . In addition, the system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 9 , a first network entity 130 , a second network entity 140 , a third network entity 150 , etc. may further include. In this case, the second network entity 140 may correspond to the 'second terminal', and the third network entity 150 may correspond to the 'third terminal'.

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3 is a diagram illustrating a system for building a smart city according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As described above in FIG. 2 , in the system 10 for building a smart city according to an embodiment of the present invention, the server 110 and the terminal 120 collect various data obtained through the ICT module 200 , A process is performed, and in this process, the system 10 of the present invention uses edge computing technology.

Edge computing is a distributed computing paradigm that introduces computation and data storage where needed to improve response times and conserve bandwidth.

The proliferation of IoT devices at the network edge is creating computationally significant amounts of data and passing it to data centers, pushing network bandwidth requirements to the limit. Despite advances in network technology, data centers cannot guarantee acceptable transfer rates and response times, which are critical requirements for many applications. Furthermore, edge devices are constantly consuming data from the cloud, forcing companies to decentralize data and service provisioning by creating content delivery networks. As such, the purpose of edge computing is to move operations away from the data center and toward the edge of the network to perform tasks using smart objects, mobile phones, and network gateways, and to provide services via the cloud. By moving services to the edge, they can provide content caching, service delivery, storage and IoT management, thereby enabling response times and transfer speeds. At the same time, new problems such as security have arisen by distributing the logic of different network nodes.

In FIG. 2 three devices 110 , 120 , 200 are shown, in FIG. 3 four devices 110 , 120 , 130 , 150 are shown, and in FIGS. 10 and 11 five devices 110 , 120 , Although 130, 140, and 150 are shown, this is only an example selected for convenience of design, and the number of network entities included in the system 10 of the present invention is not limited thereto.

In addition, each of the server 110 , the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , the third terminal 140 , and the external server 150 is called a network node or a network apparatus. may be called. 2, 3, 10, and 11, the server 110 includes a first terminal 120, a second terminal 130, a third terminal 140, an external server 150 and/or an ICT module ( 200) can be connected to each other through a wired or wireless network.

The server 110 may be implemented using, for example, a web server program that is variously provided according to an operating system such as DOS, Windows, Linux, Unix, or Macintosh in general server hardware.

In addition, each of the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , and/or the third terminal 140 may include a terminal, a personal computer, and/or a server (eg, a cloud server, a web server, etc.).

The first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 are, for example, a smart phone, a mobile phone, a smart TV, a set-top box, a tablet PC, and a digital camera. , camcorders, e-readers, digital broadcast terminals, PDA (Personal Digital Assistants), PMP (Portable Multimedia Player), navigation, MP3 players, wearable devices, air conditioners, microwave ovens, audio, DVD players, etc. can do. Here, the personal computer may include a laptop computer, a desktop, and the like.

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2 and 3, the server 110, the first terminal 120, the second terminal 130, the third terminal 140, the external server 150 and / or the ICT module ( 200) may be implemented to be interoperable with an edge device by supporting a standard protocol. For example, the edge device may include various sensors and/or devices included in the ICT module 200 . In addition, the server 110, the first terminal 120, the second terminal 130, the third terminal 140, the external server 150 and / or the ICT module 200 of the present invention is LoRa, Bluetooth, ZigBee, It can support standard protocols such as LTE, LTE-Advanced, and 5G.

In addition, the server 110 of the present invention may be configured to be driven as a stand-alone mobile app (and/or application) by mounting a Docker container as an integrated integrated edge hub. In addition, the server 110, the first terminal 120, the second terminal 130, the third terminal 140, the external server 150 and / or the ICT module 200 is its own mobile app (and / or application) Various functions can be implemented by driving , and a function for connection and/or disconnection (blocking) of WiFi and/or cloud can be provided according to predetermined conditions. In addition, the server 110, the first terminal 120, the second terminal 130, the third terminal 140, the external server 150 and / or the ICT module 200 is VPN tunneling (Virtual Private Network tunneling) and It can also provide more integrated security features.

In addition, the server 110 , the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , the third terminal 140 , the external server 150 and/or the ICT module 200 of the present invention reduce communication costs in a distributed processing environment. A function for minimizing (communication cost reduction) and transmission delay (data latency) may be provided. For example, the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , and the third terminal 140 do not pass the content and/or data to be provided to the user via the server 110 and/or the external server 150 . and/or the ICT module 200 may directly generate and provide it. As another example, the server 110 , the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , the third terminal 140 , and/or the external server 150 are acquired and/or generated by the ICT module 200 . By pre-processing information (and/or signals), only necessary data can be collected and/or stored.

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4 is a server 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a terminal 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is an ICT module 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a block diagram showing

Referring to FIG. 3 , the server 110 may include a control module 410 , a communication module 420 , an input module 430 , an output module 440 , and a storage module 450 .

Referring to FIG. 4 , the terminal 120 may include a control module 510 , a communication module 520 , an input module 530 , an output module 540 , and an internal battery module 550 .

Referring to FIG. 5 , the ICT module 110 includes a control module 610 , a communication module 620 , an input module 630 , an output module 640 , an internal battery module 650 , a sensor module 660 and a movement It may include a means module 670 .

The control modules 410, 510, and 610 are the server 110, the first terminal 120, the second terminal 130, the third terminal ( 140) and/or the ICT module 200 may be directly/indirectly controlled. In addition, the control modules 410 , 510 , and 610 may include at least one processor, and the processor may include at least one central processing unit (CPU) and/or at least one graphics processing device (GPU).

In addition, the control modules 410 , 510 , and 610 control the overall operation of the server 110 , the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , the third terminal 140 , and/or the ICT module 200 . can For example, the control modules 410 , 510 , and 610 may control the database and the transceiver in general by executing programs stored in the storage module 350 of the server 110 . For example, the control modules 410 , 510 , and 610 execute programs stored in the database of the server 110 , so that the server 110 , the first terminal 120 , and the first are described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 11 . Some operations of the second terminal 130 , the third terminal 140 , and/or the ICT module 200 may be performed.

In addition, the control modules 410, 510, and 610 control information (eg, commands) based on API (Application Programming Interface), IoT (Internet of Things), IIoT (Industrial Internet of Things), and ICT (Information & Communication Technology) technologies. ) and/or manage.

The communication modules 420 , 520 , and 620 include various data, signals, and information such as the server 110 , the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , the third terminal 140 , and/or the ICT module 200 . can send and receive In addition, the communication modules 420 , 520 , and 620 may include a wireless communication module (eg, a cellular communication module, a short-range wireless communication module, or a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) communication module) or a wired communication module (eg, a local area network (LAN) communication module). ) communication module, or a power line communication module).

In addition, the communication module (420, 520, 620) is a first network (eg, a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth, WiFi direct or IrDA (Infrared Data Association)) or a second network (eg, a cellular network, the Internet, or a computer network (eg, : It can communicate with an external electronic device through a telecommunication network such as LAN or WAN). These various types of communication modules may be integrated into one component (eg, a single chip) or may be implemented as a plurality of components (eg, multiple chips) separate from each other.

The input modules 430 , 530 , and 630 are components (eg, control) of the server 110 , the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , the third terminal 140 , and/or the ICT module 200 . Modules (410, 510, 610, etc.) of the command or data to be used in the server 110, the first terminal 120, the second terminal 130, the third terminal 140 and / or the ICT module 200 It may be received from an external (eg, a user (eg, a first user, a second user, etc.), the server 110 and/or the administrator of the ICT module 200 , etc.).

In addition, the input modules 430 , 530 , and 630 are touch-recognizable displays installed in the server 110 , the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , the third terminal 140 , and/or the ICT module 200 . , a touch pad, a button-type recognition module, a voice recognition sensor, a microphone, a mouse, or a keyboard may include. Here, the touch recognition capable display, touch pad, and button type recognition module may recognize a touch through the user's body (eg, finger) through a pressure-sensitive and/or capacitive method.

The output modules 440 , 540 , 640 are connected to the server 110 , the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , the third terminal 140 , and/or the control module 310 of the ICT module 200 . It is a module for displaying signals (eg, voice signals), information, data, images, and/or various objects generated by or acquired through the communication module 320 . For example, the output module 340 may include a display, a screen, a displaying unit, a speaker and/or a light emitting device (eg, an LED lamp).

The storage module 450 includes basic programs, application programs, and settings for the operation of the server 110 , the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , the third terminal 140 , and/or the ICT module 200 . It stores data such as information. In addition, the storage module is a flash memory type (Flash Memory Type), a hard disk type (Hard Disk Type), a multimedia card micro type (Multimedia Card Micro Type), a card type memory (eg, SD or XD memory, etc.), Magnetic Memory, Magnetic Disk, Optical Disk, Random Access Memory (RAM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Read-Only Memory, ROM, Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read (EEPROM) -Only Memory) may include at least one storage medium.

In addition, the storage module 450 is the server 110 , the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , the third terminal 140 , and/or the customer (the first user) using the ICT module 200 . Personal information, personal information of an administrator (second user), and the like may be stored. Here, the personal information indicates a name, ID (identifier), password, street name address, phone number, mobile phone number, email address, and/or a reward (eg, point, etc.) generated by the server 110 . information may be included. Also, the control modules 410 , 510 , and 610 may perform various operations using various images, programs, contents, data, etc. stored in the database.

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7 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a smart city construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 7 , a smart city construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first step 610 of acquiring and/or monitoring information, and a first step of transferring information (transferring or relaying). The second step 620 may include a third step 630 of processing information.

6 and 7 , the ICT module 200 of the present invention may correspond to a camera, a drone, a microwave sensor, a sound sensor, a thermal sensor, and the like.

In addition, the sensor module 660 of the present invention includes at least one camera, at least one microwave sensor, at least one sound sensor, at least one thermal sensor, at least one vibration detection sensor, and at least one mass (weight) measuring sensor. and/or correspond to such sensors. At least one camera, at least one microwave sensor, at least one sound sensor, at least one thermal sensor (and/or temperature sensor), at least one vibration detection sensor, at least one mass included in the sensor module 660 . The (weight) measurement sensor may be driven using power stored in at least one internal battery included in the internal battery module 550 .

Meanwhile, the sensor module 660 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be installed at the same location as the control module 610 of the ICT module 200 , and as another example, the sensor module 660 and the ICT module 200 The control module 610 may be installed at different locations to transmit/receive signals and/or information to each other through a predetermined communication interface. For example, at least one camera, at least one microwave sensor, at least one sound sensor, at least one thermal sensor, at least one vibration detection sensor, and at least one mass (weight) measurement included in the sensor module 660 The sensor is installed to be located in at least one and/or each of a plurality of points among a plurality of points (eg, buildings, street lights, smart street lights, traffic lights, communication facilities, etc.) located in the smart city according to an embodiment of the present invention can be Here, the plurality of points may include a first point, a second point, a third point, a fourth point, and the like, and each may be located indoors or outdoors. In addition, information on a plurality of points (eg, location, whether indoor/outdoor, type/number of sensors installed at the corresponding point, etc.) may be recorded and/or stored in the storage module 450 of the server 110 .

For example, at least one camera and/or at least one microwave sensor is installed at a first point, and at least one camera, at least one microwave sensor, at least one sound sensor, at least one a thermal sensor (temperature sensor), at least one vibration detection sensor and/or at least one mass (weight) sensor, at a third point at least one sound sensor, at least one thermal sensor (temperature sensor), at least one vibration a detection sensor and/or at least one mass (weight) sensor is installed, at the fourth point at least one camera, at least one microwave sensor, at least one sound sensor, at least one thermal sensor (temperature sensor); At least one vibration detection sensor and/or at least one mass (weight) measurement sensor may be installed, but this is only an example for explaining that different sensors may be installed at each point.

Also, the first sensing information may be obtained by at least one camera, and the first sensing information may include image information (eg, dynamic image, static image, etc.) photographed and/or monitored by the at least one camera. have.

In addition, second sensing information may be obtained by at least one microwave sensor, and the second sensing information is a microwave signal (⇔ transmission signal) emitted (and/or radiated) by the at least microwave sensor. At least one microwave sensor may include information about a received signal received by the at least one microwave sensor is reflected by hitting an object.

In addition, third sensing information may be obtained by at least one sound sensor, and the third sensing information may include information about sound, sound, and noise collected and/or monitored by at least one sound sensor.

In addition, fourth sensing information may be obtained by at least one thermal sensor (and/or at least one non-contact temperature sensor, at least one contact temperature sensor), wherein the fourth sensing information is collected by the at least one thermal sensor and/or information about monitored heat and temperature.

In addition, fifth sensing information may be obtained by at least one vibration detection sensor, and the fifth sensing information may include information on vibration collected and/or monitored by the at least one vibration detection sensor.

In addition, sixth sensing information may be obtained by at least one mass (weight) measuring sensor, and the sixth sensing information may be collected and/or monitored by the at least one mass (weight) measuring sensor. may contain information.

In addition, the sensor module 660 may transmit the first to sixth sensing information to the server 110 , the terminal 120 , and/or the ICT module 200 .

In addition, the server 110 , the terminal 120 , the ICT module 200 and/or the control module 410 , 510 , 610 applies a predetermined pre-processing to the first sensing information to the sixth sensing information. By doing so, pre-processed information can be generated. In addition, the server 110, the terminal 120, the ICT module 200 and / or the control module 410, 510, 610 is a predetermined final informatization process in the first pre-processing information to the sixth pre-processing information and / Alternatively, final information may be generated by applying a control informatization process. Meanwhile, the pre-processing information may be information for easy processing by the server 110 and/or the ICT module 200 , and the control information is provided to the user through the terminal 120 and/or the output module 540 . may be information.

For example, a pre-processing process may be applied to the first sensing information to obtain first pre-processing information, and a control informatization process may be applied to the first pre-processing information to obtain and/or generate first control information. In addition, a pre-processing process may be applied to the second sensing information to obtain second pre-processing information, and a control informatization process may be applied to the second pre-processing information to obtain and/or generate second control information. In addition, a pre-processing process may be applied to the third sensing information to obtain third pre-processing information, and a control informatization process may be applied to the third pre-processing information to obtain and/or generate third control information. In addition, a pre-processing process may be applied to the fourth sensing information to obtain fourth pre-processing information, and a control informatization process may be applied to the fourth pre-processing information to obtain and/or generate fourth control information. In addition, a pre-processing process may be applied to the fifth sensing information to obtain fifth pre-processing information, and a control informatization process may be applied to the fifth pre-processing information to obtain and/or generate fifth control information. In addition, a pre-processing process may be applied to the sixth sensing information to obtain the sixth pre-processing information, and a final informatization process may be applied to the sixth pre-processing information to obtain and/or generate the sixth control information.

For example, the first control information may be information for controlling the degree of operation, the number of operations, etc. of at least one camera, and the second control information is for controlling the degree of operation, the number of operations, etc. of the at least one microwave sensor information, the third control information may be information for controlling the degree of operation, the number of operations, etc. of the at least one sound sensor, and the fourth control information may control the degree of operation, the number of operations, etc. of the at least one thermal sensor The fifth control information may be information for controlling the degree of operation, the number of operations, etc. of the at least one vibration detection sensor, and the sixth control information may be information for controlling the operation of the at least one mass (weight) measuring sensor. It may be information for controlling the degree, the number of operations, and the like.

As another example, the first control information to the sixth control information may be information for controlling the server 110 , the terminal 120 and/or the ICT module 200 , for example, the server 110 , the terminal ( 120) and/or may include control information and/or commands for transmitting and receiving signals between the ICT modules 200 (eg, synchronization mode, communication strength, etc.).

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In addition, the present invention may further include the following features.

For example, in an embodiment of the present invention, the server 110, the terminal 120, and/or the ICT module 200 includes a plurality of cameras, a plurality of microwave sensors, a plurality of sound sensors, a plurality of thermal sensors, and a plurality of By identifying a case in which the amount of information about a specific location increases in relation to the vibration detection sensor and a plurality of mass (weight) sensors of A procedure of identifying a specific thermal sensor, a specific vibration detection sensor, a specific mass (weight) measuring sensor, or extracting information and/or signals obtained from the corresponding sensor may be performed.

In addition, the server 110, the terminal 120 and / or the ICT module 200 is a specific sensor module and / or a specific camera identified as above, a specific microwave sensor, a specific sound sensor, a specific thermal sensor, a specific vibration detection sensor, By identifying and/or extracting a location corresponding to a specific mass (weight) measurement sensor, control information for that location may be generated and/or controlled.

In this regard, for example, the first to sixth sensing information may include a specific sensor module and/or a specific camera, a specific microwave sensor, a specific sound sensor, a specific thermal sensor, a specific vibration detection sensor, and a specific mass (weight). contains an object identifier (ID, identifier) corresponding to the measurement sensor and/or a specific sensor module and/or a specific camera, a specific microwave sensor, a specific sound sensor, a specific thermal sensor, a specific vibration detection sensor, a specific mass (weight) It may further include a location identifier corresponding to a location corresponding to the measurement sensor.

Meanwhile, the first sensing information to the sixth sensing information, the first pre-processing information to the sixth pre-processing information, and the first sensing information to the sixth sensing information may be recorded in the storage module 450 of the server 110 . In addition, in the present invention, each of the at least one first sensing information is collected and/or monitored by each of at least one camera installed at a different location, and each of the at least one second sensing information is at least one microcomputer installed at a different location. Each of the wave sensors is collected and/or monitored, and each of the at least one third sensing information is collected and/or monitored by each of the at least one sound sensor installed at a different location, and each of the at least one fourth sensing information is Each of the at least one thermal sensor (or temperature sensor) installed at a different location is collected and/or monitored, and each of the at least one fifth sensing information is collected and/or monitored by each of the at least one vibration detection sensor installed at a different location / or monitored, and each of the at least one sixth sensing information may be collected and / or monitored by each of the at least one mass (weight) measurement sensor installed at a different location.

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In addition, the present invention may further include the following features.

In the case of the above-described first sensing information to sixth sensing information, first pre-processing information to sixth pre-processing information, and first control information to sixth control information, due to factors occurring due to a change in weather, the sensor module 660 ) included in the at least one camera, at least one microwave sensor, at least one sound sensor, at least one thermal sensor, at least one vibration detection sensor, and at least one mass (weight) measurement sensor that the accuracy is poor. can occur To this end, an embodiment of the present invention further includes a feature for providing accurate information and/or results to the user by compensating and/or revising that the accuracy of the sensor module 660 is lowered due to a change in weather. do.

The server 110 , the terminal 120 , and/or the ICT module 200 may receive meteorological and weather information from the external server 150 in real time and/or every predetermined period. The external server 150 may be, for example, a server of the Korea Meteorological Administration, or a server of an organization and/or organization that conducts research and/or analysis on meteorological/weather.

For example, if the weather information includes weather/weather warnings, warnings, etc., the first to sixth sensing information collected on a date corresponding to the corresponding warning/warning is i) pre-processing and/or final control to be excluded from information and processes and/or ii) control to be excluded from big data. The big data may be recorded and/or stored in the storage module 450 of the server 110 .

In the present invention, special weather/weather warnings and warnings are issued when strong winds (wind speeds of 50.4 km/h (14 m/s) or higher on land or instantaneous wind speeds of 72.0 km/h (20 m/s) or higher) are expected. 61.2 km/h (17 m/s) or higher or when instantaneous wind speeds of 90.0 km/h (25 m/s) or higher are expected), wind gusts (wind speeds of 50.4 km/h (14 m/s) or higher at sea lasting more than 3 hours; or When the significant wave height is expected to be 3m or more), heavy rain (when the cumulative rainfall of 3 hours is expected to be 60mm or more, or when the cumulative rainfall is 110mm or more for 12 hours), heavy snow (when the amount of snow accumulated over 24 hours is expected to be 5cm or more time), dry (when the effective humidity of 35% or less is expected to last for more than 2 days), and storm surge (when the sea level rises due to the combined effects of astronomical tides, storms, low pressure, etc. Fermentation standard values are designated separately by region), cold waves (in the case of any of the following during October to April ① It is expected that the morning minimum temperature will drop by 10°C or more from the previous day to 3°C or less and 3°C lower than the normal value. ② When the morning minimum temperature is expected to be below -12℃ for 2 days or more, ③ When serious damage is expected due to a sudden low temperature phenomenon), typhoon (strong wind, wind storm, heavy rain, storm surge due to typhoon, etc.) When the warning standard is expected to be reached), yellow dust (a warning when the hourly average concentration is 150㎍/㎥ or more according to PM10, a warning when it is 300㎍/㎥ or more, a warning when it is 75㎍/㎥ or more according to PM2.5, 150㎍ /m3 or higher) and heat waves (when the daily maximum temperature of 33℃ or higher is expected to last for more than 2 days), etc.

For example, at least one of the values indicated by each of the first sensing information to the sixth sensing information, the first preprocessing information to the sixth preprocessing information, and the first control information to the sixth control information and/or by a predetermined ratio or more , when out of a value and/or range corresponding to the big data recorded and/or stored in the storage module 450 of the server 110 , a predetermined event may be generated. In this case, the predetermined event may relate to signals and/or information output from the output module of the server 110 , the terminal 120 and/or the ICT module 200 .

For example, at least one of the values indicated by each of the first sensing information to the sixth sensing information, the first preprocessing information to the sixth preprocessing information, and the first control information to the sixth control information and/or by a predetermined ratio or more , when an alarm and/or special report in the weather information corresponding to a value corresponding to the big data recorded and/or stored in the storage module 450 of the server 110 and/or a time out of range is confirmed, the big data corresponding to the A server by matching the first to sixth sensing information, first pre-processing information to sixth pre-processing information, and first control information to sixth control information out of the value and/or range of the weather information to an alert and/or special report in the weather information. It can be controlled to be recorded and/or stored in the storage module 450 of 110 .

For example, the server 110, the terminal 120, and/or the ICT module 200 (condition A) when the weather information does not include an alert or special alert, and/or (condition B) the weather information a fourth sensing obtained by the at least one thermal sensor (temperature sensor) when it indicates that it is sunny and the expected temperature is within a predetermined temperature range (eg, 10 degrees Celsius to 20 degrees Celsius), and/or (condition C) the at least one thermal sensor (temperature sensor) When the temperature indicated by the information represents a predetermined temperature range (eg, 10 degrees Celsius to 20 degrees Celsius), first to sixth sensing information obtained while at least one of the conditions A to C is satisfied may i) generate first to sixth resetting information, and/or ii) set values indicated by each of the first to sixth sensing information as initial values.

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In addition, the present invention may further include the following features.

As an example, the server 110 , the terminal 120 and/or the ICT module 200 classifies and/or sets the plurality of points described above into at least one location unit according to a predetermined criterion. can For example, a change amount (with the passage of time) among at least one piece of first sensing information to at least one piece of sixth sensing information measured, collected, and/or monitored while an alert or a special warning is included in the weather information is a predetermined value. The server 110, the terminal 120, and/or the ICT module 200 may identify and/or extract at least one piece of information that deviates from a threshold (eg, 50%, 70%, 90%, etc.) and/or identify a specific sensor module and/or a specific camera, a specific microwave sensor, a specific sound sensor, a specific thermal sensor, a specific vibration detection sensor, and/or a specific mass (weight) measurement sensor corresponding to the at least one piece of information to be extracted and/or or extractable, specific sensor modules and/or specific cameras so identified and/or extracted, specific microwave sensors, specific sound sensors, specific thermal sensors, specific vibration detection sensors, specific mass (weight) measuring sensors installed and / or a position and/or a point corresponding to the sensor may be classified and/or set in a unit of a first point, and at least one point other than a point included in the unit of the first point among the plurality of points may be classified as a second point. It can be classified and/or set on a per-point basis.

As another example, the server 110 , the terminal 120 , and/or the ICT module 200 includes at least one camera, at least one microwave sensor, at least one sound sensor, and at least one column according to a predetermined criterion. A sensor, at least one vibration detection sensor, and at least one mass (weight) measurement sensor may be classified and/or set into at least one sensor group. For example, a change amount (with the passage of time) among at least one piece of first sensing information to at least one piece of sixth sensing information measured, collected, and/or monitored while an alert or a special warning is included in the weather information is a predetermined value. The server 110, the terminal 120, and/or the ICT module 200 may identify and/or extract at least one piece of information that deviates from a threshold (eg, 50%, 70%, 90%, etc.) and/or identify a specific sensor module and/or a specific camera, a specific microwave sensor, a specific sound sensor, a specific thermal sensor, a specific vibration detection sensor, and/or a specific mass (weight) measurement sensor corresponding to the at least one piece of information to be extracted and/or Alternatively, it may be extracted and classified and/or set as the first sensor group, and among the sensors, at least one sensor other than the sensor included in the first sensor group may be classified and/or set as the second sensor group.

For example, the server 110 , the terminal 120 , and/or the ICT module 200 may set a monitoring cycle, a control information reset cycle, an internal battery replacement cycle, and the like according to a predetermined criterion. In addition, the monitoring cycle, the control information reset cycle, the internal battery replacement cycle, etc. generated according to the predetermined criteria are generated by the server 110 and/or the ICT module 200 and the server 110 and/or the ICT module ( 200 ) to the terminal 120 .

For example, the user of the terminal 120, at least one camera, at least one microwave sensor, At least one sound sensor, at least one thermal sensor, at least one vibration detection sensor, at least one mass (weight) measurement sensor, etc. may be managed (eg, an internal battery may be replaced).

For example, the internal battery replacement cycle corresponding to the sensors located in the first point unit is shorter than the internal battery replacement cycle corresponding to the sensors located in the second point unit (the server 110 and/or ICT module 200), because sensors located in the first point unit can estimate and/or consider that they are located in an environment with a high amount of change in sensing information. In addition, the operating cycle (and/or the period of acquiring and/or collecting sensing information) of the sensors located in the first point unit is shorter than the internal battery replacement cycle corresponding to the sensors located in the second point unit ( by the server 110 and/or the ICT module 200).

As another example, the internal battery replacement cycle corresponding to the sensors included in the first sensor group is shorter than the internal battery replacement cycle corresponding to the sensors included in the second sensor group (server 110 and/or ICT module 200), because the sensors included in the first sensor group can estimate and/or consider that they are located in an environment with a high amount of change in sensing information. In addition, the operation cycle (and/or the cycle of acquiring and/or collecting sensing information) of the sensors included in the first sensor group is shorter than the internal battery replacement cycle corresponding to the sensors included in the second sensor group ( by the server 110 and/or the ICT module 200).

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In addition, the present invention may further include the following features.

The server 110 may calculate, for example, a performance-related indicator related to network performance. In addition, since it may be implemented as a device for visualizing the performance-related indicator of a network service, it may be referred to as a network performance indicator visualization device. Additionally, since the server 110 may be implemented as a device for registering an entity newly connected to a network, it may be referred to as a device for registering a new entity in the network. In addition, the server 110 may be referred to as a network monitoring device that performs a diagnosis on the performance and/or security of the network.

Also, the term network performance may be used generically in relation to communication performance in a server, a communication network, and a client. In addition, the term network security may include at least one of a security element according to detection based on anomaly detection, signature-based detection, and specification-based detection. In addition, security in the present invention includes all causes of unintentional failure as well as intentional failure. Accordingly, detection of system design errors, system operation errors, and administrator errors may be included in security monitoring.

Meanwhile, the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , and/or the third terminal 140 uses the communication module 520 to access the website and/or mobile app for the smart city platform of the present invention. . In this case, the connection may be performed in the server 110 and/or the external server 150 associated with the website and/or mobile app. The first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , and/or the third terminal 140 access a specific web page through a web browser and request execution of a desired page or application. The request may include not only static content such as an html document, but also multimedia content such as video and audio, and/or execution of other applications.

In addition, the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , and/or the third terminal 140 are operated by the user, and include any communication function (including Internet access and web browser execution function) and data processing function. of the device may be included. The first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 may include a mobile station (MS), a user equipment (UE), a user terminal (UT), a wireless terminal, Access terminals (AT), terminals, fixed or mobile Subscriber Units (Subscriber Units), Subscriber Stations (SSs), cellular telephones, wireless devices, wireless communication devices, wireless transmit/receive units (WTRUs) Receive Unit), mobile node, mobile, mobile station, personal digital assistant (PDA), smartphone, laptop, netbook, personal computer, wireless sensor, consumer electronics (CE), Internet of Things (IoT) device or by other terms. Various embodiments of the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , and/or the third terminal 140 include a cellular phone, a smart phone having a wireless communication function, a personal digital assistant (PDA) having a wireless communication function, Wireless modems, portable computers with wireless communication functions, shooting devices such as digital cameras with wireless communication functions, gaming devices with wireless communication functions, music storage and playback appliances with wireless communication functions, wireless Internet access and browsing Internet home appliances as well as portable units or terminals incorporating combinations of such functions may be included, but are not limited thereto.

Each of the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , and/or the third terminal 140 includes input devices such as a mouse and keyboard for receiving user input and for the user to interact with networked devices. and a user communication interface including a display for providing a control user interface. The user interface may include a graphical user interface (GUI) to provide information to the user.

The communication module 520 includes a wired and/or wireless network. The communication module 520 transmits data between the first terminal 120, the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 and the server 110 and/or the external server 150 connected in various ways, and It may include a serial bus that provides a physical layer (medium) for receiving. Here, the serial bus may include a 1394 serial bus. It may support both, but not necessarily limited to, time-multiplexed audio/video (A/V) streams and standard Internet Protocol (IP) communications (eg, IETF REC 2734). . The communication module 520 may also include a non-1394 network (eg, Ethernet, etc.). Also, the communication module 520 may include a home network. In addition, the communication module 520 may be any network that supports Internet of Things (IoT) connection. Each of the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , and/or the third terminal 140 may communicate with the server 110 and/or the external server 150 in the communication module 520 .

The server 110 and/or the external server 150 responds to the user's request by using the communication module 520 resource to provide services to the user. This includes the return of information (data). It also includes the performance of functions (eg, mechanical functions) and return of state, data stream and return of state, acceptance of data stream and return of state, or storage of state for various actions. The server 110 and/or the external server 150 may include an on-demand, built-in, control program to implement control of its own hardware.

The server 110 and/or the external server 150 may be associated with a specific website and/or mobile app, and perform calculations and management related to tasks performed on each website and/or mobile app. The server 110 may interact with the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , the third terminal 140 , and/or the external server 150 . Exemplary services may include MPEG sourcing/sinking, and display services.

The server 110 and/or the external server 150 provides interface data (eg, HTML, XML, Java, JavaScript, GIF, JPEG, MPEG) for providing an interface for command and control of the device through the communication module 520 . , graphic bursts, or any other format used for its intended purpose). In certain embodiments, server 110 and/or external server 150 may each process information, such as one or more Hypertext Markup Language (HTML), to provide command and control of the device. . The server 110 and/or the external server 150 uses an Internet standard representing an HTML page using a browser technique.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the server 110 and/or the external server 150 may include a web server, an app server (APP server) and/or a database server. However, the server does not necessarily consist of a combination of three servers only. According to an embodiment, it may be valid that only the web server exists and the app server and the database server do not exist, or only one app server may be configured, and other server combinations of various types and layers are also possible. Here, the web server is a server that provides requested content to a web client. The web server can serve static HTML or images such as JPEG or GIF to the web browser via HTTP protocol. In some cases, the web server may also embed a container that can run internal applications.

The app server may also be called a WAS (Web Application Server) server, which represents a middleware software server that provides an application execution environment and transaction processing and management in a client/server environment. Typically, the server 110 and/or the external server 150 may be built into a three-tier web computing environment of a web server, an application server, and a database, where the app server acts as an application server in a client/server environment. do The app server provides the application execution environment and database access function, manages transactions, performs business logic to process tasks, and interworks applications between different types of systems.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, effective distribution can be induced through functional classification of a web server and a web application server (WAS). Static data is structurally processed by the web server that exists in front, and dynamic data can be processed by the WAS in the back stage. For example, by placing static data such as HTML, JavaScript files, CSS, images, etc. in the web server at the front stage and processing the user's request, the service request is not transferred to the WAS 240 . In addition, by transferring the web application service to the WAS 240 located at the back side, the WAS 240 can focus on the execution of the web application. A method of processing what is to be processed by the web server and what is to be handed over to the WAS 240 can be processed through the configuration of the web server. Whether to transfer a specific extension or directory task to the WAS 240 is processed by the web server.

In addition, the present invention may further include the following features.

The system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a packet mirroring device (not shown). The packet mirroring device may be disposed in at least one of the communication module 520 and the web server, between the web server and the app server, and between the app server and the database server. The packet mirroring device is connected to a switching device (not shown) disposed in at least one of the communication module 520 and the web server, between the web server and the app server, and between the app server and the database server to mirror packets transmitted and received between the two entities. Diagnose the performance of network servers based on one packet. According to the embodiment of the present invention, since the mirrored packet can be generated by copying based on the actually transmitted and received packets (or actually used user traffic), a separate artificial test packet is generated for the performance diagnosis of the network service. no need to do In particular, the packet mirroring apparatus can monitor all packets in real time.

The packet mirroring apparatus displays various indices indicating the performance of a network service in real time based on various pieces of information (eg, source ID, destination ID, and time information) included in the mirrored packet. is calculated as The calculation of the indicator may be performed in units of transactions. Based on the calculated indicators, the packet mirroring device can determine whether there are problems such as speed delay, waiting delay, traffic excess, and error in a certain section by section, and visualize the decision result so that the operator or manager can check it. have. That is, the error section is quickly identified, and based on this, a response to the error section can be made quickly. As the management of these network services is performed at one point, IT management, which was previously divided among several personnel, can be efficiently performed, and errors can be checked immediately by showing the status of network services in all sections at a glance. support, and respond accordingly.

Moreover, the packet mirroring device analyzes the mirrored packet to track the access from a malicious user (related to security issues), and to respond to it in real time.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, since the packet mirroring device is connected to the switching device, installation of an agent that substantially loads the server 110 and/or the external server 150 may not be required. That is, the server 110 and/or the external server 150 does not impose a burden such as slowing down the work speed. However, the packet mirroring device of the present invention does not necessarily have to be configured in hardware, and may be installed and operated in software in a switching device or other device.

The packet mirroring apparatus may analyze the mirrored packet to determine the user's perceived delay time in the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , and/or the third terminal 140 . In addition, information related to traffic to the server 110 and/or the external server 150 can be identified through the Internet (and/or network), and the server 110 and/or the external server 150 waits for a response You can also check the latency. In particular, the response waiting time of the server 110 and/or the external server 150 is determined for each section. The first response waiting time of the server 110 and the second response waiting time of the external server 150 may be calculated separately. Web latency and App latency can be calculated separately. Here, the web response latency is the response delay time until the static URL (image (gif, png, jpg, etc.), css, js, text, etc.) receives data from the server 110 and/or the external server 150 , and the app response latency refers to the response delay time until the first packet of a page generated from a dynamic URL or post URL is received. App response latency may be related to dynamic content including query parameters, dynamic content such as HTML, ASP, JSP, PHP, etc., and/or calls using HTTP POST methods. That is, it represents a response waiting time associated with a job returned via the server 110 and/or the external server 150 .

First, the user's perceived speed in the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , and/or the third terminal 140 is identified as the page loading time. This can be analyzed and visualized as a user-specific perceived speed for each major web page. That is, when a plurality of users access a specific web page, it is possible to determine the perceived time of the plurality of users for each user environment and/or region. The user environment may be identified differently for each region, OS installed in the client terminal, the type of web browser, and the type of terminal. In addition, it is possible to provide a regional connection status and distribution monitoring environment. In this case, the regional connection status may be provided by dividing the global regional status for the entire world region and the local regional status for the domestic region.

The actual traffic generation status for the user section (network section) up to the server 110 and/or the external server 150 may be expressed as a network round trip arrival time (RTT, Round Trip Time). This can also be referred to as the network duration. Here, in relation to usage, BPS (Bit Per Second) information indicating the data transfer rate per second, UPS (User Per Second) information indicating the number of connected users per second, and CPS (Connection) information indicating the number of new sessions connected per second Per Second) information and TPS (Transaction Per Second) information indicating the number of transactions occurring per second can also be identified. In addition, user applications can be monitored, and abnormal behaviors by users can be analyzed and tracked. Applications occupying network traffic can be recognized through these performance-related indicators, and correlation between users, applications, and networks can be monitored.

Additionally, the packet mirroring device may also determine the response delay time between the server 110 and/or the external server 150 . That is, the response quality index for each server section can be identified. Here, the response delay time for each server, the number of waiting sessions for each server (wait), the index for each application URI and/or the index for each query of the DB server (DB Query) can figure out

Then, the server 110 generates session information. This can represent the number of established sockets per second, that is, the number of sockets connected without disconnection. In addition, the server 110 calculates response latency information taken before a client sends a request and receives a response from a specific server. This can be thought of as the latency it takes while querying a database, executing an application, or doing other tasks.

The server 110 includes BPS information indicating the size of bits transmitted or received per second, Packet Per Second (PPS) information indicating information on the number of packets transmitted or received per second, and the number of users connected per second (based on IP). Calculate the UPS information representing It can calculate how many users are connected per second based on the number of source IPs connected to a specific destination IP. In addition, CPS information indicating the number of new sessions connected per second (indicating how many new sessions are connected per second), TPS information indicating the number of transactions occurring per second (indicating how many transactions are occurring in one second) to calculate Then, the server 110 calculates HPS (Hit Per Second) information indicating the number of URLs requested per second. At this time, in the case of server HPS, the server 110 calculates HPS based on how many URLs are requested per second from the server, and in the case of client HPS, HPS based on how many URLs are requested per second by the client to calculate And, the server 110 calculates SPS (Server Per Second) information, which is information on the number of servers connected per second. This indicates how many servers a client connects to per second.

In addition, the server 110 calculates wait information indicating the number of response waiting sessions. This is the number of sessions in which the client sends a request and does not receive a response. If the server has 100 real-time sessions and the wait is 10, it indicates that 10 out of 100 sessions have not yet received a response.

The server 110 generates statistics based on the performance-related indicators stored in the storage module 450 . Statistics may be performed in units of specific servers, specific users, URLs, sessions, server groups located in specific regions, client groups located in specific regions, and/or web pages. The server 110 may appropriately visualize the performance-related indicators so that the user can intuitively grasp the performance of the service according to the current network using various preset visualization tools. Visualization is done based on statistics. That is, a meaningful graph or table can be created by collecting indicators related to specific parameters. For example, in association with a specific client or server, a list of sessions created at a specific time period is created, or a table for a database query generated at that time is generated. That is, since the performance-related indicators related to the network service are stored together with the time information (time stamp information) of the corresponding packet, a flow map is used to understand the packet flow in a specific time period in the relationship between the client terminal and the server end. can also create Various statistics and visualization methods thereof will be described in more detail with reference to the following drawings.

In order to generate a specific graph or a specific table/list in response to an input from the user, the server 110 is configured with a desired time or a desired environment (eg, a specific web browser type or a specific user terminal type (mobile or PC)) and Search and search can be performed based on the same criterion variable. The server 110 may classify desired data based on the selected reference variable to generate visualization information in an appropriate form.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the server 110 may perform an alarm function of finding and displaying a problematic part in a network service. For example, when the number of waits is equal to or greater than a threshold, it is determined that there is a problem in response speed of the corresponding section, and the problem can be visually displayed in the corresponding section. The warning means according to the occurrence of a problem may be implemented in the form of transmitting a text message or e-mail to a pre-stored contact to a related person in addition to visually expressing it differently.

Various statistical data generated by the server 110, visualization information data, information related to a visualization tool, and various threshold information set by a user are stored in the storage module 450, and input modules 430, 530, and 630 are stored in the storage module 450. When a user requests arbitrary processed information through this method, information corresponding thereto can be returned.

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8 is a flowchart illustrating a smart city construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 8 , the smart city construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention may include generating sensing information based on information sensed using an ICT module (S810).

In addition, the smart city construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention may include receiving sensing information every predetermined period (S820).

In addition, the smart city construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention may include the step of pre-processing the sensing information according to a predetermined criterion to generate the first control information (S830).

Also, the smart city construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention may include generating second control information based on the first control information and the big data information (S840).

On the other hand, the process described with reference to FIG. 8 is combined with the features of the present invention described with reference to other drawings, and the server 110, the first terminal 120, the second terminal 130, and the third terminal of the present invention. 140 and/or may be implemented by the ICT module 200 .

On the other hand, S910 to S950 may be implemented sequentially, but the order may be changed and implemented, and only some of S910 to S950 may be implemented in combination with other descriptions (methods) of the present invention.

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9 is a flowchart illustrating a smart city construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 9 , the smart city construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention may include determining whether a security problem occurs based on network information (S910).

The server 110 may determine whether or not a security problem occurs based on, for example, information about data transmission/reception obtained from at least one mirrored packet. For example, the server 110 determines whether a security problem occurs based on packet information including information from at least one packet ('first determination criterion'), or, as another example, the server 110 Using the source and destination of the packet, it is determined whether or not a security problem occurs based on traffic information including information about the flow of the packet ('second decision criterion'), or, as another example, the server ( 110) may determine whether or not a security problem occurs based on protocol information including information on transmission and reception of a plurality of packets and application of packets ('third determination criterion').

In addition, the server 110 determines whether or not a security problem occurs based on statistical information obtained from a plurality of mirrored packets, for example ('fourth determination criterion'), or the first terminal 120, the second Whether or not a security problem occurs may be determined based on alive information indicating whether a connection to at least one of the terminal 130 or the third terminal 140 is possible ('fifth determination criterion').

In addition, the server 110, for example, i) at least one of the first terminal 120, the second terminal 130, or the third terminal 140, or ii) the system status and log (Log) of the server 110 ) can determine whether or not a security problem has occurred based on the information ('6th decision criterion'). As an example, i) at least one of the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , or the third terminal 140 , or ii) the security monitoring performed by the server 110 is i) the first terminal 120 . , at least one of the second terminal 130 and the third terminal 140 or ii) may be determined differently depending on the performance of the processor of the server 110 . Basically, it is possible to determine whether a security problem occurs by analyzing a system state of the second entity or edge computing device or a log recorded in the second entity or edge computing device. For example, i) at least one of the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , or the third terminal 140 , or ii) a login attempt from an IP that is not permitted to the server 110 occurs when a login attempt occurs. You can decide that there is a problem.

In addition, the server 110, for example, i) at least one of the first terminal 120, the second terminal 130, or the third terminal 140, or ii) at least one packet transmitted and received to the server 110 Whether or not a security problem occurs may be determined based on packet information including information about data transmission/reception obtained from the 'Seventh Determination Criteria'. For example, i) at least one of the first terminal 120, the second terminal 130, or the third terminal 140, or ii) the processing capability of the server 110, in consideration of the processing capability of the server 110, Security monitoring may be performed based on 'packet information', which may include information from the packet itself that does not include source and destination information among security monitoring using related information. However, according to another aspect of the present invention, i) at least one of the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , or the third terminal 140 , or ii) the server 110 has a higher-performance processor and , similarly to the network monitoring device, it may be configured to further consider at least one of 'traffic information' and 'protocol information' to perform security monitoring.

Also, the server 110 may, for example, partially and/or simultaneously consider the above-described first to seventh determination criteria, or may consider sequentially.

In addition, step S910 of the present invention may further include the following features. The detection methods for security-related problems are largely artificial intelligence-based anomaly detection (AI), signature-based detection or misuse-based detection, and state protocol analysis. It may include Stateful Protocol Analysis Detection or Specification-based Detection.

Anomaly detection detects anomalies that deviate from normal system usage patterns. The signature-based detection may be detected by monitoring for known attacks using a known attack pattern. Specification-based detection is similar to anomaly detection in that it detects attacks that deviate from normal behavior, but it does not rely on machine learning techniques and is based on specifications developed manually by modeling legitimate system behaviors. It has the characteristic of detecting the rule by applying the security rule to the specifications and comparing the rule with the actual behavior of the dangerous object.

The AI-based anomaly detection algorithm can be divided into supervised learning and unsupervised learning, and specifically, it can be divided into Nearest Neighbor, clustering, and statistical techniques.

In network security monitoring according to an embodiment of the present invention, clustering or statistical techniques can be mainly applied among AI-based anomaly detection techniques. At least one or more of the based detections may be used.

In addition, the smart city construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a step of resetting the ICT module based on the second control information when it is determined that a security problem has occurred according to step S910 (S920).

The server 110, for example, when it is determined that a security problem has occurred in at least one of the first terminal 120, the second terminal 130, or the third terminal 140 or the server 110 in step S920, i) at least one of the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , or the third terminal 140 , or ii) the external server 150 may transmit edge area security warning information.

Also, security monitoring in the edge area may be performed by i) at least one of the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , or the third terminal 140 , or ii) the ICT module 200 . The edge area security warning information includes: i) at least one of the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , or the third terminal 140 , or ii) the ICT module 200 transmits the edge area security warning information It may include a command to block data reception from one server 110 .

As described above, the server 110 may send a security alert to an administrator or an integrated control system in response to determining that a security problem has occurred in itself or receiving information indicating that a security problem has occurred in the edge area. For example, when a security problem occurs, the server 110 is a network entity (eg, the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , the third terminal 140 , and/or the ICT module ( 200)) may be configured to block transmission and reception of information for a specific entity.

In addition, the smart city construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention may include generating additional sensing information based on information sensed using the reset ICT module (S930).

Also, the smart city construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention may include generating notification information based on additional sensing information (S940).

For example, the server 110 may generate predetermined notification information based on the additional sensing information only when the additional sensing information satisfies a predetermined criterion.

Also, the smart city construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention may include transmitting notification information to at least one terminal (S950).

In response to the server 110 determining that a security-related problem has occurred in the network, the server 110 may transmit security alert information to at least one of a preset manager device or an integrated control system. That is, the server 110 may transmit edge area security warning information to at least one terminal. The edge area security warning information includes information indicating that a security-related problem has occurred in the edge area including the first terminal 120 and the second terminal 130 , the third terminal 140 and/or the ICT module 200 . may include

The server 110 may share and/or deliver the notification information to, for example, the first terminal 120 , the second terminal 130 , and/or the third terminal 140 .

On the other hand, the process described with reference to FIG. 9 is combined with the features of the present invention described with reference to other drawings, and the server 110, the first terminal 120, the second terminal 130, and the third terminal of the present invention. 140 and/or may be implemented by the ICT module 200 .

On the other hand, S910 to S950 may be implemented sequentially, but the order may be changed and implemented, and only some of S910 to S950 may be implemented in combination with other descriptions (methods) of the present invention.

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10 and 11 are diagrams illustrating a network according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 10 , the system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a server 110 , a first terminal 120 , a second terminal 130 and/or a third terminal 140 , and an external server ( 150) (eg, a cloud server) may be further included.

Referring to FIG. 11 , the first terminal 120 and the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 according to an embodiment of the present invention may communicate with each other, which is an inter-terminal communication. It may be performed based on (D2D; device-to-device) technology.

The first terminal 120 of the present invention may transmit a plurality of beacon signals to the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 . Also, the first terminal 120 may receive response signals corresponding to the plurality of beacon signals from the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140, respectively. In addition, the response signal may include selection information of a second user and/or a third user for the at least one smart city. The selection information of the second user and/or the third user may indicate some specific ICT devices in the at least one smart city.

Here, each of the plurality of beacon signals represents a first identifier (ID) for identifying a smart city and/or a second identifier (ID) for identifying a user (first user) associated with the smart city. may contain information.

In addition, the communication between terminals of FIG. 11 can be performed through a link (transmission path) that defines direct communication (D2D communication) between terminals in 3GPP, and existing LTE (series) to enable direct communication between two LTE terminals It is a communication method made by modifying the standard and can be applied to public safety communication standards.

In addition, the method of providing a smart city building platform according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first terminal 120 and a second terminal 130 and/or a third terminal ( 140) can be implemented. Here, the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 are users other than the user (ie, the first user) of the first terminal 120 (ie, the second user, the third user, etc.) It may mean a terminal used by

The second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 may transmit and receive predetermined information and/or signals between the first terminal 120 and the terminal through device-to-device (D2D). can Here, the terminal-to-device communication operates based on LTE standard content (eg, TS 36.300, 36.311 to 36.214, etc.) or 5G standard content (eg, TS 38.300, 38.311 to 38.214, etc.) of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), an international communication standard organization. can be

For example, the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 may transmit a first synchronization signal to the first terminal 120 and a second synchronization signal to the server 110 . The first terminal 120 may return a first response signal (eg, ACK/NACK) to the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 in response to the first synchronization signal. Here, ACK (ACKnowledge) may indicate a message allowing synchronization with the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140, and NACK (Non-ACKnowledge) is the second terminal 130 and/or the second terminal 140 . 3 It may indicate a message that does not allow (or rejects) synchronization with the terminal 140 .

For example, the first terminal 120 determines whether i) the internal battery power of the first terminal 120 exceeds a predetermined criterion, or ii) the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal ( 140) whether there is a terminal whose internal battery power exceeds a predetermined criterion, or iii) the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 is a smart device according to an embodiment of the present invention for a predetermined period of time. Whether there is a history (or purchase history) using the city construction platform, or iv) the at least one second terminal uses the smart city construction platform according to an embodiment of the present invention for a predetermined period (or purchase history) Whether to include ACK or NACK in the response signal may be determined based on whether or not there is.

In addition, the server 110 may return a second response signal (eg, ACK/NACK) to the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 in response to the second synchronization signal. For example, the server 110 determines whether i) a terminal whose internal battery power exceeds a predetermined standard exists among the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140, or ii) the second terminal ( 130) and/or the third terminal 140 includes an ACK in the response signal based on whether there is a history (or purchase history) using the smart city building platform according to an embodiment of the present invention for a predetermined period. and/or whether to include NACK.

The second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 including the ACK from the at least one second terminal and/or the server 110 performs a synchronization operation with the first terminal 120 and the server 110 . can be performed. If there is a synchronized second terminal 130 and/or third terminal 140, the server 110 directly sends the second terminal 130 and/or third terminal 140 to the ICT module 200. Instead of transmitting control information, the first terminal 120 may be used as a relay device. In other words, when the server 110 transmits control information on the ICT module 200 to the first terminal 120 , the first terminal 120 transmits the received control information on the ICT module 200 . may be transmitted to the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 .

Alternatively, the process in which the control information for at least one ICT module 200 set by the first terminal 120 is transmitted to the server 110 is omitted, and the first terminal 120 transmits the control information to the second terminal ( 130) and/or the third terminal 140 may be transmitted.

Alternatively, the smart city may be determined based on the use history of the smart city building platform related to the synchronized second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 . The second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 records the use history of its own smart city building platform with the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 and/or the at least one first terminal. It can be shared to two terminals through inter-terminal communication, and based on the use history of the smart city construction platform shared through inter-terminal communication in this way, the smart city is the first terminal 120 (not the server 110). You can choose (or decide) for yourself. Through this, it is possible to actively utilize the performance of the terminal, which has recently become high specification, and in some cases, it is possible to reduce the load of the server 110, which has a technical meaning.

In addition, an embodiment of the present invention synchronizes with (at least one) adjacent terminals 130 and 140 capable of transmitting and receiving predetermined information and/or signals through device-to-device (D2D) communication, , by determining and outputting a smart city based on the use history of the smart city building platform related to the (at least one) neighboring terminals 130 and 140 , the user of the first terminal 120 (ie, the first user) ) and/or living in the same smart city and/or having a similar life radius (or living area or life pattern) can refer to information of customers that are similar, so it is meaningful in that more customized services can be provided.

However, in case the above-described smart city based on inter-terminal communication is not suitable for an actual user, at least one second terminal is referred to to determine the smart city (at least one) adjacent terminals 130 and 140 . In order to output a button (or banner or object) that initializes information on the usage history of the smart city construction platform for can be transmitted Accordingly, the user of the at least one second terminal has previously selected the button (or banner or object) through the display (or touch pad) of the at least one second terminal, thereby allowing the (at least one) adjacent terminal 130, 140), delete information on the use history of the smart city construction platform, and based on the information on the use history of the smart city construction platform for the newly collected (at least one) neighboring terminals 130 and 140, the smart city can be determined or output.

In addition, the server 110, the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal ( 140), it is possible to control and output the number of lists for recommended ICT devices (ie, the number of at least one smart city displayed in the list).

In addition, the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 transmits internal battery power information indicating the internal battery power of the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 to the server 110 . and the network interface 130 of the server 110 may receive internal battery power information indicating the internal battery power of the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 .

The server 110 may set a first threshold value for internal battery power, a second threshold value lower than the first threshold value, and a third threshold value lower than the second threshold value.

In addition, when the internal battery power information indicating the internal battery power of the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 indicates the power higher than the first threshold value, the server 110 is configured to the second terminal Controls 130 and/or the third terminal 140 to operate in the first operation mode, and a dynamic image (or video) for information (eg, summary information, advertisement, etc.) on smart cities included in the list can be controlled to output more .

In addition, the server 110, when the internal battery power information indicating the internal battery power of the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 indicates power less than the first threshold value and greater than or equal to the second threshold value , the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 is controlled to operate in the second operation mode, and only ICT devices that satisfy a predetermined criterion (eg, n sales index, n sales volume, etc.) It can be controlled to output as a list of the included recommended ICT devices. Through this, the server 110 outputs a smaller number of ICT devices as recommended ICT devices.

In addition, when the internal battery power information indicating the internal battery power of the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 indicates the power lower than the second threshold value, the server 110 is configured to operate the second terminal. Existing customers who control 130 and/or third terminal 140 to operate in the third operation mode, and have the same user personal information as the user of second terminal 130 and/or third terminal 140 It is possible to control to output only the ICT devices that satisfy the predetermined criteria among the ICT devices that have a history used by , as a list of recommended ICT devices.

In other words, in the third operation mode, only ICT devices that have a purchase history to some extent by customers who have a certain degree of relevance to the users of the second terminal 130 and/or the third terminal 140 among existing customers To output as recommended ICT devices, the smallest number of ICT devices among the above-described operation modes are output as recommended ICT devices, and through this, the third operation mode can be implemented as a low-power mode.

The embodiments of the present invention disclosed in the present specification and drawings are merely provided for specific examples in order to easily explain the technical contents of the present invention and help the understanding of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. That is, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains that other modifications can be implemented based on the technical idea of the present invention. In addition, each of the above embodiments may be operated in combination with each other as needed. For example, all embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by the system 10 , the server 110 , the first terminal 120 , the network entities 130 , 140 , 150 , and the like in parts in combination with each other.

In addition, the method for controlling the system 10 , the server 110 , the first terminal 120 , the network entities 130 , 140 , 150 , etc. according to the present invention is in the form of a program command that can be executed through various computer means. may be implemented and recorded on a computer-readable medium.

As such, various embodiments of the present invention may be embodied as computer readable code on a computer readable recording medium in a particular aspect. A computer readable recording medium is any data storage device capable of storing data that can be read by a computer system. Examples of computer readable recording media include read only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), and compact disk-read only memory (CD-ROM). ), magnetic tapes, floppy disks, optical data storage devices, and carrier waves (such as data transmission over the Internet). The computer readable recording medium may also be distributed over network coupled computer systems, so that the computer readable code is stored and executed in a distributed fashion. In addition, functional programs, codes, and code segments for achieving various embodiments of the present invention may be easily interpreted by programmers skilled in the field to which the present invention is applied.

In addition, it will be appreciated that the user terminal and method according to various embodiments of the present invention can be realized in the form of hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software. Such software may include, for example, a volatile or non-volatile storage device, such as a ROM, or a memory, such as, for example, RAM, a memory chip, device or integrated circuit, whether erasable or rewritable, or For example, the storage medium may be stored in an optically or magnetically recordable storage medium such as a compact disk (CD), a DVD, a magnetic disk, or a magnetic tape, and a machine (eg, computer) readable storage medium. The method according to various embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by a computer or a portable terminal including a control unit (control module 310) and a memory, such memory including instructions for implementing embodiments of the present invention It will be appreciated that it is an example of a machine-readable storage medium suitable for storing a program or programs.

Accordingly, the present invention includes a program including code for implementing the apparatus or method described in the claims of the present specification, and a machine (computer, etc.) readable storage medium storing the program. Also, such a program may be transmitted electronically through any medium such as a communication signal transmitted through a wired or wireless connection, and the present invention suitably includes the equivalent thereof.

The embodiments of the present invention disclosed in the present specification and drawings are merely provided for specific examples to easily explain the technical content of the present invention and help the understanding of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the above-described embodiments according to the present invention are merely exemplary, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalent ranges of embodiments are possible therefrom. Accordingly, the true technical protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the following claims.

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Claims (5)

In the server for building a smart city,
The first sensing information generated by the first ICT device (Information & Communications Technology device) installed in the first point located in the smart city and the second information generated by the second ICT device installed in the second point located in the smart city 2 communication modules for receiving sensing information, respectively; and
a control module for generating pre-processing information based on the first sensing information and the second sensing information, and generating control information based on the pre-processing information; including,
The first sensing information includes a first location identifier corresponding to the first point, and the second sensing information includes a second location identifier corresponding to the second point,
The first sensing information includes: first-first sensing information measured by a first camera included in the first ICT device, and second-first sensing information measured by a first microwave sensor included in the first ICT device sensing information, 3-1 sensing information measured by a first sound sensor included in the first ICT device, 4-1 sensing information measured by a first temperature sensor included in the first ICT device, the 5-1 sensing information measured by the first vibration detection sensor included in the first ICT device, and 6-1 sensing information measured by the first weight measuring sensor included in the first ICT device, ,
The second sensing information includes: first-second sensing information measured by a second camera included in the second ICT device, and second-second sensing information measured by a second microwave sensor included in the second ICT device sensing information, 3-2 sensing information measured by a second sound sensor included in the second ICT device, 4-2 sensing information measured by a second temperature sensor included in the first ICT device, the 5-2 sensing information measured by a second vibration detection sensor included in the first ICT device, and 6-2 sensing information measured by a second weight measurement sensor included in the second ICT device, ,
The control module includes:
Receive weather information from an external server,
When the weather information includes a warning indicating strong wind, heavy rain, heavy snow, dryness, storm surge, cold wave, yellow sand or heat wave, the first-first sensing information, the second-first sensing information, and the third-first sensing information, the 4-1 sensing information, the 5-1 sensing information, the 6-1 sensing information, the 1-2 sensing information, the 2-2 sensing information, the 3-2 sensing information , identifying information out of a preset range from among the 4-2 sensing information, the 5-2 sensing information, or the 6-2 sensing information,
Matching and storing the identified information to the special report,
When the weather information does not include the warning and the 4-1 sensing information corresponds to a predetermined temperature range, setting the 4-1 sensing information as an initial value of the first temperature sensor,
When the weather information does not include the warning and the 4-2 sensing information corresponds to the predetermined temperature range, setting the 4-2 sensing information as an initial value of the second temperature sensor,
The change amount of the 1-1 sensing information, the change amount of the 2-1 sensing information, the change amount of the 3-1 sensing information, and the 4-1 sensing information measured while the warning is included in the weather information Change amount, the change amount of the 5-1 sensing information, the change amount of the 6-1 sensing information, the change amount of the 1-2 sensing information, the change amount of the 2-2 sense information, the 3-2 sense information Checking information deviating from a predetermined threshold among the change amount, the change amount of the 4-2 sensing information, the change amount of the 5-2 sensing information, or the change amount of the 6-2 sensing information,
At least one sensor corresponding to the identified information is set as a first sensor group,
the first camera, the first microwave sensor, the first sound sensor, the first temperature sensor, the first vibration sensor, the first weight sensor, the second camera, the second microwave sensor, At least one sensor that is not set as the first sensor group among the second sound sensor, the second temperature sensor, the second vibration detection sensor, and the second weight sensor is set as a second sensor group,
Set an internal battery replacement cycle for at least one sensor included in the first sensor group to be shorter than an internal battery replacement cycle for at least one sensor included in the first sensor group,
Control the first ICT device or the second ICT device based on the control information, wherein the control information includes the first camera, the first microwave sensor, the first sound sensor, the first temperature sensor, and the A first vibration detection sensor, the first weight sensor, the second camera, the second microwave sensor, the second sound sensor, the second temperature sensor, the second vibration detection sensor, and the second weight measurement Including information for controlling the degree of operation or the number of operations for at least one of the sensors,
The control module includes:
Check the power of the internal battery of each of the first terminal and the second terminal of users using the platform for building a smart city,
Based on whether the power of the internal battery of each of the first terminal and the second terminal is higher than a predetermined threshold power, the number of use recommendation lists for at least one of the first ICT device or the second ICT device is set do,
characterized by transmitting a use recommendation list for at least one of the first ICT device and the second ICT device to the first terminal or the second terminal,
A server for building a smart city.
In the system for building a smart city,
a first ICT device for generating first sensing information using at least one first sensor (Information & Communications Technology device);
a second ICT device generating second sensing information using at least one second sensor;
receiving the first sensing information from the first ICT device, receiving the second sensing information from the second ICT device, generating preprocessing information based on the first sensing information and the second sensing information, and a central server generating control information based on the pre-processing information; and
a first terminal and a second terminal of users who use the platform for building a smart city; including,
The first ICT device is installed in a first point located in the smart city, and the second ICT device is installed in a second point located in the smart city,
The first sensing information includes a first location identifier corresponding to the first point, and the second sensing information includes a second location identifier corresponding to the second point,
The first sensing information includes: first-first sensing information measured by a first camera included in the first ICT device, and second-first sensing information measured by a first microwave sensor included in the first ICT device sensing information, 3-1 sensing information measured by a first sound sensor included in the first ICT device, 4-1 sensing information measured by a first temperature sensor included in the first ICT device, the 5-1 sensing information measured by the first vibration detection sensor included in the first ICT device, and 6-1 sensing information measured by the first weight measuring sensor included in the first ICT device, ,
The second sensing information includes: first-second sensing information measured by a second camera included in the second ICT device, and second-second sensing information measured by a second microwave sensor included in the second ICT device sensing information, 3-2 sensing information measured by a second sound sensor included in the second ICT device, 4-2 sensing information measured by a second temperature sensor included in the first ICT device, the 5-2 sensing information measured by a second vibration detection sensor included in the first ICT device, and 6-2 sensing information measured by a second weight measurement sensor included in the second ICT device, ,
The central server is:
Receive weather information from an external server,
When the weather information includes a warning indicating strong wind, heavy rain, heavy snow, dryness, storm surge, cold wave, yellow sand or heat wave, the first-first sensing information, the second-first sensing information, and the third-first sensing information, the 4-1 sensing information, the 5-1 sensing information, the 6-1 sensing information, the 1-2 sensing information, the 2-2 sensing information, the 3-2 sensing information , identifying information out of a preset range from among the 4-2 sensing information, the 5-2 sensing information, or the 6-2 sensing information,
Matching and storing the identified information to the special report,
When the weather information does not include the warning and the 4-1 sensing information corresponds to a predetermined temperature range, setting the 4-1 sensing information as an initial value of the first temperature sensor,
When the weather information does not include the warning and the 4-2 sensing information corresponds to the predetermined temperature range, setting the 4-2 sensing information as an initial value of the second temperature sensor,
The change amount of the 1-1 sensing information, the change amount of the 2-1 sensing information, the change amount of the 3-1 sensing information, and the 4-1 sensing information measured while the warning is included in the weather information Change amount, the change amount of the 5-1 sensing information, the change amount of the 6-1 sensing information, the change amount of the 1-2 sensing information, the change amount of the 2-2 sense information, the 3-2 sense information Checking information deviating from a predetermined threshold among the change amount, the change amount of the 4-2 sensing information, the change amount of the 5-2 sensing information, or the change amount of the 6-2 sensing information,
At least one sensor corresponding to the identified information is set as a first sensor group,
the first camera, the first microwave sensor, the first sound sensor, the first temperature sensor, the first vibration sensor, the first weight sensor, the second camera, the second microwave sensor, At least one sensor that is not set as the first sensor group among the second sound sensor, the second temperature sensor, the second vibration detection sensor, and the second weight sensor is set as a second sensor group,
Set an internal battery replacement cycle for at least one sensor included in the first sensor group to be shorter than an internal battery replacement cycle for at least one sensor included in the first sensor group,
Control the first ICT device or the second ICT device based on the control information, wherein the control information includes the first camera, the first microwave sensor, the first sound sensor, the first temperature sensor, and the A first vibration detection sensor, the first weight sensor, the second camera, the second microwave sensor, the second sound sensor, the second temperature sensor, the second vibration detection sensor, and the second weight measurement Including information for controlling the degree of operation or the number of operations for at least one of the sensors,
The central server is:
Check the power of the internal battery of each of the first terminal and the second terminal,
Based on whether the power of the internal battery of each of the first terminal and the second terminal is higher than a predetermined threshold power, the number of use recommendation lists for at least one of the first ICT device or the second ICT device is set do,
characterized by transmitting a use recommendation list for at least one of the first ICT device and the second ICT device to the first terminal or the second terminal,
A system for building a smart city.
delete In the operating method of a system for building a smart city,
generating, by a first ICT device (Information & Communications Technology device), first sensing information;
generating, by a second ICT device, second sensing information;
receiving, by a central server, the first sensing information from the first ICT device, and receiving the second sensing information from the second ICT device;
generating, by the central server, pre-processing information based on the first sensing information and the second sensing information; and
generating, by the central server, control information based on the pre-processing information; including,
The first ICT device is installed in a first point located in the smart city, and the second ICT device is installed in a second point located in the smart city,
The first sensing information includes a first location identifier corresponding to the first point, and the second sensing information includes a second location identifier corresponding to the second point,
The first sensing information includes: first-first sensing information measured by a first camera included in the first ICT device, and second-first sensing information measured by a first microwave sensor included in the first ICT device sensing information, 3-1 sensing information measured by a first sound sensor included in the first ICT device, 4-1 sensing information measured by a first temperature sensor included in the first ICT device, the 5-1 sensing information measured by the first vibration detection sensor included in the first ICT device, and 6-1 sensing information measured by the first weight measuring sensor included in the first ICT device, ,
The second sensing information includes: first-second sensing information measured by a second camera included in the second ICT device, and second-second sensing information measured by a second microwave sensor included in the second ICT device sensing information, 3-2 sensing information measured by a second sound sensor included in the second ICT device, 4-2 sensing information measured by a second temperature sensor included in the first ICT device, the 5-2 sensing information measured by a second vibration detection sensor included in the first ICT device, and 6-2 sensing information measured by a second weight measurement sensor included in the second ICT device, ,
The method of operation is:
receiving, by the central server, weather information from an external server;
When the central server includes a warning indicating strong wind, heavy rain, heavy snow, dryness, storm surge, cold wave, yellow sand or heat wave in the weather information, the 1-1 sensing information, the 2-1 sensing information, The 3-1 sensing information, the 4-1 sensing information, the 5-1 sensing information, the 6-1 sensing information, the 1-2 sensing information, the 2-2 sensing information, the identifying information out of a preset range from among the 3-2 sensing information, the 4-2 sensing information, the 5-2 sensing information, or the 6-2 sensing information;
storing, by the central server, matching the identified information to the special report;
The central server sets the 4-1 sensing information to the initial value of the first temperature sensor when the weather information does not include the warning and the 4-1 sensing information corresponds to a predetermined temperature range to do;
When the central server does not include the special warning in the weather information and the 4-2 sensing information corresponds to the predetermined temperature range, the 4-2 sensing information is used as the initial value of the second temperature sensor. setting up;
The change amount of the 1-1 sensed information, the amount of change of the 2-1 sensed information, the amount of change of the 3-1 sensed information, and the fourth amount measured by the central server while the special report is included in the weather information -1 change amount of sensing information, 5-1 change amount of sensing information, 6-1 change amount of sensing information, 1-2 amount change amount of sensing information, 2-2 change amount of sensing information, the third checking information that deviates from a predetermined threshold among the change amount of the second sensing information, the change amount of the 4-2 sense information, the change amount of the 5-2 sense information, or the change amount of the 6-2 sense information;
setting, by the central server, at least one sensor corresponding to the identified information as a first sensor group;
The central server, the first camera, the first microwave sensor, the first sound sensor, the first temperature sensor, the first vibration detection sensor, the first weight sensor, the second camera, the second 2 microwave sensors, the second sound sensor, the second temperature sensor, the second vibration detection sensor, and at least one sensor that is not set as the first sensor group among the second weight measurement sensor is set to a second sensor group set to;
setting, by the central server, an internal battery replacement cycle for at least one sensor included in the first sensor group to be shorter than an internal battery replacement cycle for at least one sensor included in the first sensor group; and
The central server controls the first ICT device or the second ICT device based on the control information, wherein the control information includes the first camera, the first microwave sensor, the first sound sensor, and the second 1 temperature sensor, the first vibration sensor, the first weight sensor, the second camera, the second microwave sensor, the second sound sensor, the second temperature sensor, the second vibration sensor, and including information for controlling the degree of operation or the number of operations for at least one of the second weight measurement sensors; further comprising,
The method of operation is:
checking, by the central server, the power of the internal batteries of the first and second terminals of users who use the platform for smart city construction;
Based on whether the power of the internal battery of each of the first terminal and the second terminal is higher than a predetermined threshold power, the central server recommends using at least one of the first ICT device or the second ICT device setting the number of lists; and
transmitting a use recommendation list for at least one of the first ICT device and the second ICT device to the first terminal or the second terminal; further comprising,
A method of operating a system for building a smart city.
A computer program stored in a medium for performing the method of claim 4 and performed by the system for building a smart city.

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