KR102337441B1 - container houses - Google Patents

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KR102337441B1
KR102337441B1 KR1020200009127A KR20200009127A KR102337441B1 KR 102337441 B1 KR102337441 B1 KR 102337441B1 KR 1020200009127 A KR1020200009127 A KR 1020200009127A KR 20200009127 A KR20200009127 A KR 20200009127A KR 102337441 B1 KR102337441 B1 KR 102337441B1
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South Korea
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air
ceiling
indoor
side wall
heat exchanger
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KR1020200009127A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20210095367A (en
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엽성식
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엽성식
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
    • E04B1/34815—Elements not integrated in a skeleton
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
    • F24F12/001—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
    • F24F12/006—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an air-to-air heat exchanger
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/0236—Ducting arrangements with ducts including air distributors, e.g. air collecting boxes with at least three openings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
    • F24F7/08—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H2001/1283—Small buildings of the ISO containers type
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/56—Heat recovery units

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 간이 숙소나 사무실 또는 창고 등으로 사용되는 컨테이너 하우스에 관한 기술로서, 외부공기를 흡입해 여과하고 열교환하여 청정한 공기를 실내로 송풍하고, 실내의 유해가스와 먼지 등을 흡입해 외부로 배기함으로써, 사용자의 호흡기 질환을 예방하는 한편 난방과 냉방에 소요되는 관리비용을 절감하고, 원거리에서 원격으로 관리할 수 있는 미세먼지와 유해가스를 제거하는 원격관리 컨테이너 하우스에 관한 기술이다.
이러한 본 발명의 주요 구성은, 실내 바닥면을 이루는 바닥부와, 외부 벽체를 이루는 측벽부 및 실내 천장을 이루는 천장부로 구성된 컨테이너 하우스에 있어서; 상기 측벽부와 천장부의 내측에 구성되는 공간부; 상기 천장부의 내측 공간부에 설치되며, 외부공기와 실내공기가 열교환되어 흡입 및 배기되는 열교환기; 및 상기 열교환기로 외부공기가 유입되는 흡입덕트에 설치되고, 미세먼지와 이물질을 여과하는 공기여과기;를 포함하여 구현된다.The present invention relates to a container house used as a simple lodging, office or warehouse, etc., which sucks in outside air, filters it, heats it, blows clean air into the room, and sucks harmful gases and dust from the room and exhausts it to the outside. This is a technology related to a remote management container house that prevents respiratory diseases of users, reduces heating and cooling management costs, and removes fine dust and harmful gases that can be managed remotely from a distance.
The main configuration of the present invention is, in a container house consisting of a floor forming an indoor floor surface, a side wall forming an external wall, and a ceiling forming an indoor ceiling; a space portion configured inside the side wall portion and the ceiling portion; a heat exchanger installed in the inner space of the ceiling and configured to exchange heat between outdoor air and indoor air to be sucked in and exhausted; and an air filter installed in the suction duct through which external air is introduced into the heat exchanger and filtering fine dust and foreign substances.

Description

미세먼지와 유해가스를 제거하는 원격관리 컨테이너 하우스 {container houses}Remotely managed container houses that remove fine dust and harmful gases {container houses}

본 발명은 간이 숙소나 사무실 또는 창고 등으로 사용되는 컨테이너 하우스(container houses)에 관한 기술로서, 보다 상세하게 설명하면 외부공기를 흡입해 여과하고 열교환하여 청정한 공기를 실내로 송풍하고, 실내의 유해가스와 먼지 등을 흡입해 외부로 배기함으로써, 사용자의 호흡기 질환을 예방하는 한편 난방과 냉방에 소요되는 관리비용을 절감하고, 원거리에서 원격으로 관리할 수 있는 미세먼지와 유해가스를 제거하는 원격관리 컨테이너 하우스에 관한 기술이다.The present invention relates to container houses used as simple lodgings, offices, warehouses, etc., and in more detail, it sucks in outside air, filters it, conducts heat exchange to blow clean air into the room, and indoor harmful gas A remote management container that removes fine dust and harmful gases that can be managed remotely by inhaling and exhausting dust, etc. It's about the house.

일반적으로, 컨테이너(container)는 주로 화물을 운송하기 위한 목적으로 사용하였으나, 최근에는 컨테이너를 개조하여 간이 사무실ㆍ숙소ㆍ창고ㆍ욕실 등으로 사용하고 있으며, 그 사용 목적에 따라 적합한 형상이나 크기로 제작되어 사용자의 편의를 도모하고 있다.In general, containers have been mainly used for the purpose of transporting cargo, but recently, containers have been remodeled and used as simple offices, lodgings, warehouses, bathrooms, etc. It is designed for user convenience.

최근 작업현장에서 간이 사무실이나 숙소 또는 창고 등으로 사용되고 있는 컨테이너는 철재 강판의 내측면에 단열재를 부착함으로써, 컨테이너의 내부공간을 외부로부터 단열하거나 또는 기온이 낮은 겨울철 컨테이너의 내벽에 생기는 결로현상을 방지하고 있다.Containers that are recently used as simple offices, lodgings, or warehouses at work sites are insulated from the outside by attaching an insulating material to the inner surface of the steel plate, or condensation occurring on the inner wall of the container in winter when the temperature is low. are doing

그러나, 종래 컨테이너는 내부공간의 단열 목적과 결로현상을 방지하고자 지붕을 이루는 상부패널과 외부벽체를 이루는 외측패널에 단열재를 부착 하였으나, 기온이 낮은 겨울철의 경우, 난방을 하는 컨테이너의 내부온도와 외부온도 차이가 심하게 발생하므로, 내부공간에서 천장패널과 내측패널의 표면에 결로현상이 발생하는 실정이다.However, in the conventional container, insulation materials are attached to the upper panel forming the roof and the outer panel forming the outer wall in order to insulate the inner space and prevent dew condensation. Since the temperature difference is severe, dew condensation occurs on the surfaces of the ceiling panel and the inner panel in the interior space.

따라서, 종래 컨테이너 하우스의 단열성이 보강되고, 전기배선을 보호하기 위한 대표적인 선행기술로서, 대한민국 등록특허 제10-1491418호(단열성이 보강된 컨테이너 하우스)가 제시된 바 있다.Accordingly, as a representative prior art for reinforcing the insulation of a conventional container house and protecting electrical wiring, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1491418 (a container house with reinforced insulation) has been proposed.

상기 선행기술의 "단열성이 보강된 컨테이너 하우스"는 다수의 전기배선을 설치하기 위한 별도의 공간을 형성하지 않아도 조립이 용이하고, 전기쇼트에 의하여 불꽃이 발생하더라도 화재 가능성을 배제시킬 수 있으며, 또한 한여름에 컨테이너 하우스의 측벽부 및 천정부가 70~80℃ 까지 상승하더라도 고열이 전기배선으로 전달되지 않게 되어 전기배선을 감싸는 절연층이 파손되거나 경화가 촉진되는 것을 방지하는 효과를 제공한다.The "container house with reinforced insulation" of the prior art is easy to assemble without forming a separate space for installing a plurality of electrical wiring, and it is possible to exclude the possibility of a fire even if a spark occurs due to an electric short, and also Even if the side wall and ceiling of the container house rise to 70~80℃ in midsummer, high heat is not transmitted to the electrical wiring, thereby preventing the insulating layer surrounding the electrical wiring from being damaged or curing is accelerated.

또한 종래 빗물이 신속하게 배수되고, 부식을 방지하여 컨테이너 하우스의 수명을 연장하기 위한 대표적인 선행기술로서, 대한민국 등록특허 제10-1669795호(컨테이너 조립 하우스)가 제시된 바 있다.In addition, as a representative prior art for rapidly draining rainwater and extending the lifespan of a container house by preventing corrosion, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1669795 (container assembly house) has been proposed.

상기 선행기술의 "컨테이너 조립 하우스"는 장마철과 같이 비가 많이 오는 경우, 빗물이 데크플레이트의 배수로와 데크플레이트의 양쪽 테두리 부분에 일체로 된 배수유도받이와 지주 역할을 하는 포스트내의 수직배수홀을 차례로 통과하여 지면으로 신속하게 배수되도록 함으로써, 배수 성능 향상은 물론 측벽을 타고 컨테이너 하우스의 내부로 물이 스며드는 것을 방지할 수 있고, 또한 컨테이너 하우스의 전체 외표면이 젖지 않게 되어 부식 방지 및 수명 연장을 도모하는 효과를 제공한다.In the "container assembly house" of the prior art, when it rains a lot, such as during the rainy season, rainwater flows through the vertical drainage hole in the post serving as the drainage guide and the support integral to both the edge of the deck plate and the drainage path of the deck plate. By allowing it to pass through and drain quickly to the ground, it is possible to not only improve drainage performance but also prevent water from seeping into the interior of the container house along the sidewall, and also prevent corrosion and extend the life of the container house by preventing the entire outer surface of the container house from getting wet provides the effect of

그러나, 상기 선행기술에서 제시된 "컨테이너 하우스"는 외부공기에 미세먼지가 포함되어 실내로 유입되고, 또한 실내에 유해가스와 먼지 등이 정체됨으로써, 사용자에게 호흡기 질환이 발생하는 한편 실내공기가 혼탁하고, 실내 환기가 용이하기 못한 문제점들이 있다.However, in the "container house" presented in the prior art, fine dust is contained in the outside air and flows into the room, and harmful gases and dust are stagnant in the room, thereby causing respiratory diseases to the user while the indoor air is turbid and , there are problems in that it is not easy to ventilate the room.

또한 기온이 낮은 겨울철 따듯한 실내공기가 환풍기를 통해 외부로 배출되고, 차가운 외부공기가 실내로 유입됨으로써, 난방과 냉방에 소요되는 관리비용이 과다하게 지출되고, 실내공기가 쾌적하지 못한 문제점들이 있다.In addition, warm indoor air in winter when the temperature is low is discharged to the outside through a ventilator, and cold outside air is introduced into the room.

대한민국 등록특허 제10-1391076호.Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1391076. 대한민국 등록특허 제10-1401209호.Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1401209. 대한민국 등록특허 제10-1491418호.Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1491418. 대한민국 등록특허 제10-1669795호.Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1669795. 대한민국 등록특허 제10-1924136호.Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1924136.

본 발명은 종래 선행기술에서 제시된 "컨테이너 하우스"의 문제점들을 개선하고자 안출된 기술로서, 컨테이너 하우스에서 천장부와 측벽부의 내측에 각각 공간부가 구성되고, 천장의 공간부에 열교환기가 설치되며, 외부공기가 열교환기를 거친 다음 실내 천장으로 송풍되는 한편 실내공기가 열교환기를 거친 다음 외부로 배기되고, 휴대폰의 앱(app)을 통해 원거리에서 원격으로 관리되는 미세먼지와 유해가스를 제거하는 원격관리 컨테이너 하우스를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.The present invention is a technology devised to improve the problems of the "container house" presented in the prior art. In a container house, a space is configured inside a ceiling part and a side wall part, respectively, a heat exchanger is installed in the space part of the ceiling, and outside air Provide a remote management container house that removes fine dust and harmful gases remotely managed remotely through an app on the mobile phone, while indoor air is exhausted to the outside after passing through the heat exchanger while being blown to the indoor ceiling aim to do

또한 본 발명은 외부공기를 공기여과기로 여과하고, 열교환하여 청정한 공기를 실내로 송풍하고, 실내의 유해가스와 먼지 등을 흡입해 외부로 배기함으로써, 사용자의 호흡기 질환을 예방하는 한편 난방과 냉방에 소요되는 관리비용을 절감하고, 기온이 낮은 겨울철 결로현상을 방지하는 미세먼지와 유해가스를 제거하는 원격관리 컨테이너 하우스를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In addition, the present invention filters external air with an air filter, blows clean air into the room through heat exchange, and sucks harmful gases and dust in the room and exhausts them to the outside, thereby preventing respiratory diseases of users and providing heating and cooling. It aims to provide a remote management container house that reduces the management cost required and removes fine dust and harmful gases that prevent dew condensation in winter when the temperature is low.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 소기의 목적을 실현하고자,The present invention is to realize the desired object as described above,

실내 바닥면을 이루는 바닥부와, 외부 벽체를 이루는 측벽부 및 실내 천장을 이루는 천장부로 구성된 컨테이너 하우스에 있어서; 상기 측벽부와 천장부의 내측에 구성되는 공간부; 상기 천장부의 내측 공간부에 설치되며, 외부공기와 실내공기가 열교환되어 흡입 및 배기되는 열교환기; 및 상기 열교환기로 외부공기가 유입되는 흡입덕트에 설치되고, 미세먼지와 이물질을 여과하는 공기여과기;를 포함하여 구현된다.A container house comprising: a floor forming an indoor floor surface, a side wall forming an external wall, and a ceiling forming an indoor ceiling; a space portion configured inside the side wall portion and the ceiling portion; a heat exchanger installed in the inner space of the ceiling and configured to exchange heat between outdoor air and indoor air to be sucked in and exhausted; and an air filter installed in the suction duct through which external air is introduced into the heat exchanger and filtering fine dust and foreign substances.

또한 본 발명의 실시예로서, 공간부는 측벽부와 천장부의 내측면에 일정한 간격으로 지지대가 부착 설치되고, 상기 지지내의 내측에 마감패널이 부착 설치되어 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, as an embodiment of the present invention, the space portion is characterized in that the support is installed at regular intervals on the inner surface of the side wall and the ceiling, and the finishing panel is attached and installed inside the support.

또한 본 발명의 실시예로서, 열교환기는 외부공기가 흡입되는 흡입덕트와 외부공기가 실내로 송풍되는 송풍덕트 및 실내공기가 외부로 배출되는 배기덕트와 실내공기가 흡입되는 흡기덕트가 측벽부와 천장부의 공간부 안에서 연결 설치된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, as an embodiment of the present invention, in the heat exchanger, a suction duct through which outside air is sucked, a blowing duct through which outside air is blown into a room, an exhaust duct through which indoor air is discharged to the outside, and an intake duct through which indoor air is sucked are a side wall portion and a ceiling portion. It is characterized in that it is connected and installed in the space of the

또한 본 발명의 실시예로서, 흡기덕트는 실내 천장의 공간부에 배치된 열교환기에서 측벽부의 내측 공간부를 통해 실내 바닥면 위에 배치된 흡기창에 흡기구가 연결 설치된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, as an embodiment of the present invention, the intake duct is characterized in that the intake port is connected to the intake window disposed on the floor surface of the room through the inner space of the side wall in the heat exchanger disposed in the space of the indoor ceiling.

본 발명의 실시예는 외부공기를 여과하고 열교환하여 청정한 공기를 실내로 송풍하고, 실내의 유해가스와 먼지 등을 흡입해 외부로 배기함으로써, 사용자의 호흡기 질환을 예방하는 한편 휴대폰의 앱(app)을 통해 원거리에서 원격으로 관리되는 효과가 있다.An embodiment of the present invention filters and heat-exchanges external air to blow clean air into the room, sucks in harmful gases and dust in the room and exhausts it to the outside, thereby preventing a user's respiratory disease while preventing a user's respiratory disease. It has the effect of being managed remotely from a distance.

또한 본 발명의 실시예는 외부공기가 공기여과기와 열교환기를 거친 다음, 실내 천장으로 송풍되고, 실내의 유해가스와 혼탁한 공기가 실내 바닥의 측벽으로 흡입되어 열교환기를 통해 외부로 배기됨으로써, 난방과 냉방에 소요되는 관리비용을 절감하고, 기온이 낮은 겨울철 천장부와 측벽부의 결로현상을 방지하는 효과가 있다.In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention, outside air is blown to the ceiling of the room after passing through the air filter and heat exchanger, and harmful gas and turbid air in the room are sucked into the side wall of the indoor floor and exhausted to the outside through the heat exchanger, so that heating and It is effective in reducing maintenance costs for cooling and preventing condensation on the ceiling and side walls in winter when the temperature is low.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예를 나타낸 사시도.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예를 나타낸 내부 설치상태 사시도.
도 3은 본 발명에서 열교환기와 덕트의 설치상태를 나타낸 사시도.
도 4는 본 발명에서 실내공기의 배기상태를 나타낸 단면도.
도 5는 본 발명에서 외부공기의 송풍상태를 나타낸 단면도.
도 6은 본 발명에서 실내공기와 외부공기의 배기상태 및 송풍상태를 나타낸 측단면도.
도 7은 본 발명에서 열교환기와 덕트의 다른 설치상태를 나타낸 사시도.
도 8은 본 발명에서 실내공기의 다른 배기상태를 나타낸 단면도.
도 9는 본 발명에서 실내공기와 외부공기의 다른 배기상태 및 송풍상태를 나타낸 측단면도.
도 10은 본 발명에서 공간부의 설치상태를 나타낸 요부 사시도.
도 11은 본 발명에서 열교환기와 공기여과기의 설치상태를 나타낸 단면도.1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the internal installation state showing an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the installation state of the heat exchanger and the duct in the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view showing an exhaust state of indoor air in the present invention.
Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the blowing state of the outside air in the present invention.
6 is a side cross-sectional view showing an exhaust state and a blowing state of indoor air and outdoor air in the present invention.
7 is a perspective view showing another installation state of the heat exchanger and the duct in the present invention.
8 is a cross-sectional view showing another exhaust state of indoor air in the present invention.
9 is a side cross-sectional view showing different exhaust states and blowing states of indoor air and outdoor air in the present invention;
Figure 10 is a perspective view showing the main part of the installation state of the space in the present invention.
11 is a cross-sectional view showing the installation state of the heat exchanger and the air filter in the present invention.

본 발명의 실시예에 따른 주요 구성은, 실내 바닥면을 이루는 바닥부(10)와, 외부 벽체를 이루는 측벽부(20) 및 실내 천장을 이루는 천장부(30)로 구성된 컨테이너 하우스에 있어서; 상기 측벽부(20)와 천장부(30)의 내측에 구성되는 공간부(40); 상기 천장부(30)의 내측 공간부(40)에 설치되며, 외부공기와 실내공기가 열교환되어 흡입 및 배기되는 열교환기(50); 및 상기 열교환기(50)로 외부공기가 유입되는 흡입덕트(51)에 설치되고, 미세먼지와 이물질을 여과하는 공기여과기(60);를 포함하여 이루어진다.A main configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention is a container house comprising a floor portion 10 forming an indoor floor surface, a side wall portion 20 forming an exterior wall, and a ceiling portion 30 forming an indoor ceiling; a space portion 40 configured inside the side wall portion 20 and the ceiling portion 30; a heat exchanger (50) installed in the inner space (40) of the ceiling part (30) and for exchanging heat between external air and indoor air to be sucked in and exhausted; and an air filter (60) installed in the suction duct (51) through which external air is introduced into the heat exchanger (50) and filtering fine dust and foreign substances.

상기 실시예의 주요 구성에서 컨테이너 하우스는 일반적으로, 도면에서 도 1 및 도 2와 같이, 실내 바닥면을 이루는 바닥부(10), 사방면의 외부 벽체를 이루는 측벽부(20), 및 실내 천장을 이루는 천장부(30)로 구성되며, 지면에 놓이는 베이스(11)의 모서리 부분에 포스트가 수직상으로 설치되고, 여기에 바닥부(10), 측벽부(20), 천장부(30)가 각각 고정 설치된다.In the main configuration of the above embodiment, the container house generally includes a floor portion 10 forming an indoor floor surface, a side wall portion 20 forming an exterior wall of all four sides, and an indoor ceiling, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 in the drawings. Consists of a ceiling portion 30 to form, and a post is installed vertically at the corner of the base 11 placed on the ground, and the floor portion 10, the side wall portion 20, and the ceiling portion 30 are each fixedly installed. do.

한편 컨테이너 하우스를 구성하는 바닥부(10), 측벽부(20), 천장부(30)의 내측 공간에 단열재가 충진되어 단열성을 높이며, 또한 간이 숙소나 사무실로 사용되는 경우, 여름철 강한 햇빛과 빗물을 차단하기 위하여 천장부(30)의 상측에 지붕이 설치될 수 있다.On the other hand, the inner space of the floor portion 10, the side wall portion 20, and the ceiling portion 30 constituting the container house is filled with an insulating material to increase the insulation, and when used as a simple accommodation or office, strong sunlight and rainwater in summer A roof may be installed on the upper side of the ceiling part 30 in order to block.

또한 상기 실시예의 주요 구성에서 공간부(40)는 측벽부(20)와 천장부(30)의 단열성을 높이는 기능으로서, 상기 공간부(40)는 도면에서 도 2 및 도 4 내지 도 6과 같이, 측벽부(20)와 천장부(30)의 실내측에 배치되고, 소정의 공간으로 구성된다.In addition, in the main configuration of the embodiment, the space portion 40 is a function of increasing the thermal insulation properties of the side wall portion 20 and the ceiling portion 30, and the space portion 40 is shown in Figs. 2 and 4 to 6 in the drawings, It is arranged on the indoor side of the side wall part 20 and the ceiling part 30, and consists of a predetermined space.

상기에서 공간부(40)는 도면에서 도 10과 같이, 측벽부(20)와 천장부(30)의 내측면에 일정한 간격으로 지지대(42)가 부착 설치되고, 상기 지지내(42)의 내측에 마감패널(41)이 부착 설치되어 측벽부(20)와 천장부(30)의 내측에 소정의 공간으로 구비된다.In the space portion 40, as shown in FIG. 10 in the drawing, the support 42 is attached and installed at regular intervals on the inner surfaces of the side wall portion 20 and the ceiling portion 30, and inside the support 42 The finishing panel 41 is attached and installed to provide a predetermined space inside the side wall portion 20 and the ceiling portion 30 .

한편 공간부(40)를 구성하는 마감패널(41)의 하측, 즉 실내 바닥면 위에 실내공기가 흡입되는 흡기창(43)이 설치되고, 상기 흡기창(43)은 마감패널(41)의 하측에 적정한 간격으로 배치되며, 다수개의 흡기공(44)이 천공되어 실내 바닥에 정체된 유해가스와 혼탁한 공기가 흡입된다.On the other hand, the lower side of the finishing panel 41 constituting the space 40 , that is, on the indoor floor surface, an intake window 43 through which indoor air is sucked is installed, and the intake window 43 is located below the closing panel 41 . is disposed at appropriate intervals, and a plurality of intake holes 44 are perforated to suck in harmful gases and turbid air stagnated on the indoor floor.

또한 상기 실시예의 주요 구성에서 열교환기(50)는 실내로 유입되는 외부공기와 외부로 배출되는 실내공기를 열교환하는 기능으로서, 상기 열교환기(50)는 도면에서 도 2 내지 도 6과 같이, 천장부(30)의 내측 공간부(40)에 배치되고, 외부공기와 실내공기가 서로 열교환되어 흡입 및 배기된다.In addition, in the main configuration of the above embodiment, the heat exchanger 50 serves as a function of heat-exchanging the outdoor air flowing into the room and the indoor air discharged to the outside. It is disposed in the inner space 40 of the 30, and the outside air and the indoor air exchange heat with each other and are sucked in and exhausted.

상기에서 열교환기(50)는 천장부(30)의 내측 공간부(40)에서 마감패널(41) 위에 놓여 고정 설치되며, 외부공기가 흡입되는 흡입덕트(51)와, 외부공기가 실내로 송풍되는 송풍덕트(53) 및 실내공기가 외부로 배출되는 배기덕트(52)와, 실내공기가 흡입되는 흡기덕트(54)가 각각 연결 설치되며, 상기 흡입덕트(51)와 배기덕트(52)는 한쪽 측벽부(20)의 상부를 관통하여 외부로 배치된다.In the above, the heat exchanger 50 is fixedly installed on the finishing panel 41 in the inner space portion 40 of the ceiling part 30, the suction duct 51 through which outside air is sucked, and the outside air is blown into the room. The ventilation duct 53 and the exhaust duct 52 through which the indoor air is discharged to the outside, and the intake duct 54 through which the indoor air is sucked are respectively connected and installed, and the suction duct 51 and the exhaust duct 52 are connected to one side It is disposed outside through the upper portion of the side wall portion 20 .

한편 상기에서 외부공기를 실내로 송풍하는 송풍덕트(53)는 도면에서 도 5와 같이, 실내 천장에서 공간부(40)의 마감패널(41)에 적정한 간격으로 송풍구(53a)가 부착 설치되어 열교환된 외부공기를 실내 천장으로 송풍한다.On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 5 in the drawing, in the ventilation duct 53 for blowing outside air into the room, the air outlet 53a is attached to the closing panel 41 of the space 40 from the indoor ceiling at appropriate intervals and installed to heat exchange. It blows the outside air to the indoor ceiling.

또한 상기에서 실내공기가 흡입되는 흡기덕트(54)는 실내 천장의 공간부(40)에 배치된 열교환기(50)에서 측벽부(20)의 내측 공간부(40)를 통해 실내 바닥면 위에 배치된 흡기창(43)에 흡기구(54a)가 연결 설치되어 실내 바닥에 정체된 유해가스와 혼탁한 공기가 흡입된다.In addition, the intake duct 54 through which the indoor air is sucked is disposed on the indoor floor surface through the inner space 40 of the side wall 20 in the heat exchanger 50 disposed in the space 40 of the indoor ceiling. The intake port 54a is connected to the intake window 43, so that harmful gases and turbid air stagnated on the indoor floor are sucked in.

또한 상기 실시예의 주요 구성에서 공기여과기(60)는 열교환기(50)로 흡입되는 외부공기를 여과하여 미세먼지와 이물질을 차단하는 기능으로서, 상기 공기여과기(60)는 도면에서 도 11과 같이, 외부공기가 열교환기(50)로 유입되는 흡입덕트(51)에 연결 설치되며, 케이스 내부에 필터가 끼워져 설치된다.In addition, in the main configuration of the embodiment, the air filter 60 filters the external air sucked into the heat exchanger 50 to block fine dust and foreign substances, and the air filter 60 is It is connected to the suction duct 51 through which external air flows into the heat exchanger 50, and the filter is installed inside the case.

상기에서 공기여과기(60)는 천장부(30)의 내측 공간부(40)에서 마감패널(41) 위에 놓여 고정 설치되며, 상기 공기여과기(60)의 저면 마감패널(41)에 필터를 교환하기 위한 도어(61)가 개폐가능케 설치된다.In the above, the air filter 60 is fixedly installed on the finishing panel 41 in the inner space 40 of the ceiling 30, and for exchanging the filter on the bottom surface finishing panel 41 of the air filter 60. The door 61 is installed so that it can be opened and closed.

따라서, 공기여과기(60)는 열교환기(50)로 흡입되는 외부공기를 여과하여 미세먼지와 이물질을 차단하며, 사용자가 실내에서 도어(61)를 열고, 공기여과기(60)의 케이스에 내장된 필터를 꺼내 간편하게 교환할 수 있다.Therefore, the air filter 60 filters the external air sucked into the heat exchanger 50 to block fine dust and foreign substances, and the user opens the door 61 from inside the room, The filter can be removed and replaced easily.

한편 본 발명의 다른 실시예는 도면에서 도 7 내지 도 9와 같이, 실내공기를 흡입하는 흡기덕트(54)의 흡기구(54a)가 천장부(30)의 공간부(40) 안에 일정한 간격으로 배치된다.Meanwhile, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 9 in the drawings, the intake ports 54a of the intake duct 54 for sucking indoor air are arranged at regular intervals in the space portion 40 of the ceiling portion 30 . .

이러한 경우, 흡기구(54a)가 천장부(30)의 공간부(40) 안에서 실내공기를 흡입하므로, 실내 바닥에 정체된 유해가스와 혼탁한 공기가 실내 바닥면 위에 배치된 흡기창(43)으로 흡입되어 측벽부(20)의 내측 공간부(40)를 통해 천장부(30)의 공간부(40)로 이동하여 흡기구(54a)로 흡입된다.In this case, since the intake port 54a sucks the indoor air in the space 40 of the ceiling part 30 , harmful gas and turbid air stagnated on the indoor floor are sucked into the intake window 43 disposed on the indoor floor surface. It moves to the space 40 of the ceiling 30 through the inner space 40 of the side wall 20 and is sucked into the intake port 54a.

따라서, 실내의 따듯한 유해가스와 혼탁한 공기가 실내 바닥면 위에 배치된 흡기창(43)으로 흡입되어 측벽부(20)의 내측 공간부(40)를 통해 천장부(30)의 공간부(40)로 이동하여 흡입됨으로써, 기온이 낮은 겨울철 천장부(30)와 측벽부(20)의 결로현상을 방지하게 된다.Accordingly, the warm harmful gas and turbid air in the room are sucked into the intake window 43 disposed on the floor surface of the room, and the space portion 40 of the ceiling portion 30 through the inner space portion 40 of the side wall portion 20 . By moving to and sucking in, it is possible to prevent dew condensation on the ceiling portion 30 and the side wall portion 20 in the winter when the temperature is low.

이러한 구성으로 이루어진 본 발명의 실시예는 외부공기가 공기여과기와 열교환기를 거친 다음, 실내 천장으로 송풍되고, 실내의 유해가스와 혼탁한 공기가 열교환기를 통해 외부로 배기됨에 따라 난방과 냉방에 소요되는 관리비용을 절감할 수 있으며, 또한 열교환기와 내부 시설물(CCTV, 냉장고, 카메라 등)을 휴대폰의 앱(app)을 통해 원거리에서 원격으로 관리할 수 있다.In the embodiment of the present invention having such a configuration, the outdoor air is blown to the ceiling of the room after passing through the air filter and heat exchanger, and as the harmful gas and turbid air in the room are exhausted to the outside through the heat exchanger, heating and cooling are required. Management costs can be reduced, and heat exchangers and internal facilities (CCTV, refrigerator, camera, etc.) can be remotely managed from a distance through the mobile phone app.

또한 본 발명의 실시예는 측벽부와 천장부의 내측에 소정의 공간으로 공간부가 구성되고, 실내의 따듯한 유해가스와 혼탁한 공기가 측벽부의 내측 공간부를 통해 천장부의 공간부로 이동하여 열교환기로 흡입됨으로써, 기온이 낮은 겨울철 천장부와 측벽부의 결로현상을 효과적으로 방지하게 된다.In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the space part is configured as a predetermined space inside the side wall part and the ceiling part, and warm harmful gas and turbid air in the room move to the space part of the ceiling part through the inner space part of the side wall part and are sucked into the heat exchanger, It effectively prevents dew condensation on the ceiling and side walls in winter when the temperature is low.

또한 본 발명의 실시예는 외부공기가 공기여과기와 열교환기를 통해 청정한 상태로 여과되어 실내로 송풍되므로, 미세먼지와 이물질을 차단하여 사용자의 호흡기 질환을 예방하며, 쾌적한 실내 환경을 제공하게 된다.In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, since external air is filtered in a clean state through the air filter and heat exchanger and blown into the room, fine dust and foreign substances are blocked to prevent respiratory diseases of the user, and a comfortable indoor environment is provided.

상기에서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 참고로 설명 하였으며, 상기의 실시예에 한정되지 아니하고, 상기의 실시예를 통해 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명의 요지를 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 다양한 변경으로 실시할 수 있는 것이다.The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described with reference to the above, and it is not limited to the above embodiment, and a person of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs through the above embodiment does not deviate from the gist of the present invention It can be implemented with various changes in

10: 바닥부 11: 베이스
20: 측벽부 30: 천장부
40: 공간부 41: 마감패널
42: 지지대 43: 흡기창
50: 열교환기 50a: 도어
51: 흡입덕트 52: 배기덕트
53: 송풍덕트 53a: 송풍구
54: 흡기덕트 54a: 흡기구
60: 공기여과기 61: 도어10: bottom part 11: base
20: side wall portion 30: ceiling portion
40: space 41: finish panel
42: support 43: intake window
50: heat exchanger 50a: door
51: intake duct 52: exhaust duct
53: ventilation duct 53a: ventilation port
54: intake duct 54a: intake port
60: air filter 61: door

Claims (4)

실내 바닥면을 이루는 바닥부(10)와, 외부 벽체를 이루는 측벽부(20) 및 실내 천장을 이루는 천장부(30)로 구성된 컨테이너 하우스에 있어서;
상기 측벽부(20)와 천장부(30)의 내측에 구성되는 공간부(40); 상기 천장부(30)의 내측 공간부(40)에 설치되며, 외부공기와 실내공기가 열교환되어 흡입 및 배기되는 열교환기(50);를 포함하고,
상기 공간부(40)는 측벽부(20)와 천장부(30)의 내측면에 일정한 간격으로 지지대(42)가 부착 설치되는 한편 상기 지지내(42)의 내측에 마감패널(41)이 부착 설치되며,
상기 열교환기(50)는 외부공기가 흡입되는 흡입덕트(51)와 외부공기가 실내로 송풍되는 송풍덕트(53) 및 실내공기가 외부로 배출되는 배기덕트(52)와 실내공기가 흡입되는 흡기덕트(54)가 측벽부(20)와 천장부(30)의 공간부(40) 안에서 연결 설치되고,
상기 흡기덕트(54)는 열교환기(50)에서 측벽부(20)의 내측 공간부(40)를 통해 실내 바닥면 위에 배치된 흡기창(43)에 흡기구(54a)가 연결 설치되며,
상기 천장부(30)의 내측 공간부(40)에서 마감패널(41) 위에 공기여과기(60)가 고정 설치되고, 상기 공기여과기(60)는 외부공기가 열교환기(50)로 유입되는 흡입덕트(51)에 연결 설치되며, 케이스 내부에 필터가 끼워져 설치되고, 상기 공기여과기(60)의 저면 마감패널(41)에 필터를 교환하기 위한 도어(61)가 개폐가능케 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 미세먼지와 유해가스를 제거하는 원격관리 컨테이너 하우스.A container house comprising: a floor portion 10 forming an indoor floor surface, a side wall portion 20 forming an external wall, and a ceiling portion 30 forming an indoor ceiling;
a space portion 40 configured inside the side wall portion 20 and the ceiling portion 30; a heat exchanger 50 installed in the inner space 40 of the ceiling part 30 and heat-exchanged between external air and indoor air to be sucked in and exhausted;
In the space portion 40, a support 42 is attached to the inner surface of the side wall portion 20 and the ceiling portion 30 at regular intervals, and a finishing panel 41 is attached and installed on the inside of the support inner 42. becomes,
The heat exchanger (50) includes a suction duct (51) through which outside air is sucked, a blowing duct (53) through which outside air is blown into the room, an exhaust duct (52) through which indoor air is discharged to the outside, and an intake air through which indoor air is sucked. The duct 54 is connected and installed in the space portion 40 of the side wall portion 20 and the ceiling portion 30,
In the intake duct 54, the intake port 54a is connected to the intake window 43 disposed on the indoor floor surface through the inner space portion 40 of the side wall portion 20 in the heat exchanger 50,
An air filter 60 is fixedly installed on the finish panel 41 in the inner space 40 of the ceiling 30, and the air filter 60 is a suction duct through which external air flows into the heat exchanger 50 ( 51), the filter is installed inside the case, and the door 61 for exchanging the filter is installed on the bottom end panel 41 of the air filter 60 so that it can be opened and closed. A remote management container house that removes harmful gases. 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete
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KR101391076B1 (en) 2013-01-09 2014-04-30 류홍걸 Foot step for container house
KR101401209B1 (en) 2013-11-23 2014-05-28 송종운 The movable container house
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JP2002097808A (en) * 2000-09-27 2002-04-05 Hirobumi Fujii Indoor fabricated house
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