KR102317241B1 - apparatus and system for fall protection apparatus at building openings - Google Patents

Abstract

One embodiment of the present invention relates to a fall arrest device for preventing a person from falling into an opening of a building under construction. Another object of the present invention is to provide a fall arrest device for an opening in a building that can evoke the attention of an operator when the operator approaches the opening.

Description

Apparatus and system for fall protection apparatus at building openings

One embodiment of the present invention relates to a fall arrest device for preventing a person from falling into an opening of a building under construction.

In addition, an embodiment of the present invention relates to a fall prevention system using electronics, communication, and IoT technology.

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In the workshop for construction, slabs, which are concrete structures, are formed layer by layer to form the floor, or gratings in which lattice-shaped holes are formed are installed layer by layer to form the first, second, and third floors.

The concrete structure or grating is partially removed for various purposes such as maintenance and construction to form an opening.

Therefore, until the opening is closed again, there is a problem in that workers fall through the opening while working or moving.

Accordingly, there is an urgent need to develop a device capable of preventing an accident in which an operator falls through the opening.

Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1244503 (hereinafter referred to as the prior art) introduces a "protective device for preventing fall of an opening".

The protection device for preventing falling of the opening according to the prior art is a plurality of vertical supports are detachably mounted to the upper flange portion of the form for forming the hole of the opening, the crossbar is connected to the vertical support so as to be orthogonal to the vertical support, the vertical support is a square pipe It is formed in a shape, and an angle of "a" is attached to the lower end, and a ring part that can fit a crossbar is formed in the middle and upper part of one side, and the bolt is fastened to the nut through the bolt hole of the ring part, and when the bolt is tightened, The tip of the bolt is fixed by pressing the crossbar.

However, since the prior art has a structure that fundamentally prevents the worker from entering the elevator opening, there is a limitation in evoking the worker's attention.

In addition, the beacon service system according to the prior art includes a beacon transmitting a beacon signal, a beacon receiver receiving a beacon signal transmitted from a beacon, and a server providing a proximity-based service. In some cases, the proximity-based service provided by the server may be included in the beacon receiver.

The beacon transmits proximity universal identifier (Proximity UUID), major number, and minor number information to represent the area or service in which the beacon is located.

A beacon receiver monitors a beacon signal and performs a proximity-based service when a beacon signal that meets a condition is detected. If all of the conditions are met, the corresponding beacon can be detected.

The beacon receiver monitors the beacon signal transmitted by the beacon, and when the beacon receiver registers the proximity universal unique identifier “1” as region 1, the beacon receiver receives a location-based service when it enters the region 1. . In this case, the major number and the minor number are used as identifiers for providing additional location information.

For example, the beacon receiver would have “CLBeaconRegion *region = [[CLBeaconRegion alloc] initWithProximityUUID:[[NSUUID alloc] initWithUUIDString:@"2F234454-CF6D-4A0F-ADF2-F4911BA9FFA6"] major: 1 minor: 1 identifier: Set the region like “];”.

When the beacon receiver sets the area using only a specific proximity universally unique identifier, it monitors the beacon 10 using only the proximity universally unique identifier regardless of major and minor numbers.

In this way, the beacon sets an area using a universal unique identifier, major number, and minor number, and monitors these area values in a beacon receiver to provide a corresponding beacon service.

Therefore, the beacon service according to the prior art generally has a problem in that a plurality of areas are set for each service, and a service corresponding to a differentiated area value must be performed for each location, so that it is not suitable for application to an emergency rescue system.

Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1244503 Registered Patent Publication No. 10-0812262 Registration Publication No. 10-2007-0119843 Registered Patent Publication No. 10-2131224 Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1519197 Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1634547

An object of the present invention is to provide an anti-fall device for preventing a person from falling into an opening of a building under construction.

An object of the present invention is to provide an anti-fall device for an opening in a building that can evoke the attention of an operator when an operator approaches the opening.

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The present invention is arranged on a slab in which the elevator hall is formed, a plurality of inner forms for forming the elevator hall; a plurality of outer forms spaced apart from the inner form to form a slab space and disposed to surround the outer side of the inner form; a plurality of horizontal pins passing through the inner forms in a horizontal direction; a plurality of vertical pins disposed to vertically penetrate each of the horizontal pins; and a wire connecting each of the vertical pins disposed on the innerforms disposed to face each other.

The wire may include: first wires spaced apart from each other in a horizontal direction when viewed from a top view; When viewed from a top view, the second wires are vertically spaced apart from each other, and may further include a beacon disposed at an intersection of the first wire and the second wire.

The inner form may include: an inner vertical wall disposed to face the outer form and forming the slab space; an inner top wall formed in a horizontal direction from an upper end of the inner vertical wall; an inner bottom wall formed in a horizontal direction from a lower end of the inner vertical wall; and an inner sidewall formed in a horizontal direction from a side surface of the inner vertical wall, wherein the horizontal pin may be disposed to penetrate through the adjacent inner sidewalls.

The vertical pin and the horizontal pin, the pin body; a pinhole formed to pass through the pin body; It may include a; it is disposed on the upper side of the pin body, the pin head is formed with a longer width or diameter than the pin body.

The wire may include a wire portion disposed across the elevator hall; a snare portion disposed at the end of the wire portion; It may be moved along the wire portion, and may include a tightening portion for adjusting the size of the snare portion.

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Other aspects, features and benefits as described above of certain preferred embodiments of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

First, the present invention has an advantage in that it is possible to prevent a worker from falling through a plurality of wires disposed across the opening of the building, and to call attention to the worker approaching the opening through a beacon.

Second, the present invention has the advantage of increasing the binding force between the pin and the wire through the snare portion of the wire.

Third, the present invention has the advantage of suppressing the separation of the snare part inserted into the pin through the wire groove formed in the pin.

Fourth, the present invention has the advantage of increasing the binding force of the vertical pin and the horizontal pin through the fitting groove formed in the pin.

Other aspects, features and benefits as described above of certain preferred embodiments of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
1 is a perspective view showing an elevator hall.
Figure 2 is a perspective view of a fall arrest device for a building opening according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2 .
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 3 .
Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the fall arrest device for the building opening shown in Figure 3;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the pin shown in FIG. 5 .
7 is a perspective view of the wire shown in FIG. 5 .
Figure 8 is a plan view of the fall arrest device for the building opening shown in Figure 2;
9 is a partial perspective view of a fall arrest device for a building opening according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a front view of the pin shown in FIG. 9 .
11 is a partial perspective view of a fall arrest device for a building opening according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a front view of the pin shown in FIG. 11 .
13 is a view showing a fall prevention system according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
14 is a block diagram illustrating a server according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
15 is a flowchart illustrating a method according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
16 is a diagram for explaining a method according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
It should be noted that throughout the drawings, like reference numerals are used to denote the same or similar elements, features, and structures.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In describing the embodiments, descriptions of technical contents that are well known in the technical field to which the present invention pertains and are not directly related to the present invention will be omitted. This is to more clearly convey the gist of the present invention without obscuring the gist of the present invention by omitting unnecessary description.

For the same reason, some components are exaggerated, omitted, or schematically illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In addition, the size of each component does not fully reflect the actual size. In each figure, the same or corresponding elements are assigned the same reference numerals.

Advantages and features of the present invention, and a method for achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various different forms, and only these embodiments allow the disclosure of the present invention to be complete, and common knowledge in the art to which the present invention pertains. It is provided to fully inform the possessor of the scope of the invention, and the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

At this time, it will be understood that each block of the flowchart diagrams and combinations of the flowchart diagrams may be performed by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be embodied in a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing equipment, such that the instructions performed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment are not described in the flowchart block(s). It creates a means to perform functions. These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-usable or computer-readable memory that may direct a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to implement a function in a particular manner, and thus the computer-usable or computer-readable memory. It is also possible that the instructions stored in the flow chart block(s) produce an article of manufacture containing instruction means for performing the function described in the flowchart block(s). The computer program instructions may also be mounted on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, such that a series of operational steps are performed on the computer or other programmable data processing equipment to create a computer-executed process to create a computer or other programmable data processing equipment. It is also possible that instructions for performing the processing equipment provide steps for performing the functions described in the flowchart block(s).

Additionally, each block may represent a module, segment, or portion of code that includes one or more executable instructions for executing specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations it is also possible for the functions recited in blocks to occur out of order. For example, two blocks shown one after another may in fact be performed substantially simultaneously, or it is possible that the blocks are sometimes performed in the reverse order according to the corresponding function.

At this time, the term '~ unit' used in this embodiment means software or hardware components such as field-programmable gate array (FPGA) or ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), and '~ unit' refers to what role carry out the However, '-part' is not limited to software or hardware. The '~ unit' may be configured to reside on an addressable storage medium or may be configured to refresh one or more processors. Thus, as an example, '~' denotes components such as software components, object-oriented software components, class components, and task components, and processes, functions, properties, and procedures. , subroutines, segments of program code, drivers, firmware, microcode, circuitry, data, databases, data structures, tables, arrays, and variables. The functions provided in the components and '~ units' may be combined into a smaller number of components and '~ units' or further separated into additional components and '~ units'. In addition, components and '~ units' may be implemented to play one or more CPUs in a device or secure multimedia card.

In describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, an example of a specific system will be mainly targeted, but the main subject matter to be claimed in the present specification is to extend the scope disclosed herein to other communication systems and services having a similar technical background. It can be applied within a range that does not deviate significantly, and this will be possible at the discretion of a person with technical knowledge skilled in the art.

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1 is a perspective view of an elevator hall, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a fall prevention device for a building opening according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view, FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the fall arrest device for the building opening shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 6 is a front view of the pin shown in FIG. 5, and FIG. 7 is the wire shown in FIG. is a perspective view, and FIG. 8 is a plan view of the fall arrest device for the building opening shown in FIG. 2 .

Referring to FIG. 1 , the wall of the elevator hall 10 is formed using the foam 20 , and when the slab formwork 30 is installed, the foam 20 for forming the wall is installed together.

In this embodiment, the elevator hall 10 among the openings of the building will be described as an example. Unlike the present embodiment, prevention devices may be installed in various openings such as bits.

In this embodiment, the foam 20 is aluminum foam is used. Unlike this embodiment, foams of various materials such as Euroform may be used, and the right of the present invention is not limited by the form, structure, and material of the foam.

As such, the elevator hole 10 formed by the foam 20 is a risk factor of a fall accident for the worker who works on the slab formwork 30 .

Therefore, the fall prevention device according to the present embodiment is installed on the top of the foam for forming the elevator hall, and is to prevent a safety accident in which the operator accidentally falls in the process of performing work on the slab formwork 30 .

The fall prevention device according to this embodiment includes a slab 100 having an elevator hole 10 formed therein, and a plurality of inner forms 110 disposed on the slab 100 and forming the elevator hole 10 and , spaced apart from the inner form 110 to form a slab space 115 , and a plurality of outer forms 120 disposed to surround the outer side of the inner form 110 , and the inner forms 110 in a horizontal direction A plurality of horizontal pins 130 penetrating through the, vertical pins 140 disposed to vertically penetrate each horizontal pin 130, and each vertical disposed on the inner forms 110 disposed to face each other. It includes a wire 200 connecting the pins 140 .

The slab 100 includes a vertical slab 101 forming the elevator hall 10 and a horizontal slab 102 connected in a horizontal direction from the upper end of the vertical slab 101 .

The inner form 110 may be in close contact with the inner surface of the slab 100 and may be vertically disposed to extend the elevator hole 10 .

In this embodiment, the inner form 110 may be in close contact with the upper inner surface of the vertical slab 101 .

A plurality of inner forms 110 may be disposed, and a plurality of inner forms 110 may be disposed to surround the vertical slab 101 .

Concrete may be filled in the slab space 115 located outside the inner form 110 .

In this embodiment, the outer form 120 may be vertically disposed upward in close contact with the upper surface of the horizontal slab 102 .

A plurality of the outer form 120 may be disposed.

The outer form 120 may be spaced apart from the inner forms 110 to form a slab space 115 and may be disposed to surround the inner forms 110 .

The slab space 115 may be filled with concrete to extend the elevator hall 10 upward.

The inner form 110 is disposed to face the outer form 120 , the inner vertical wall 111 forming the slab space 115 and the inner vertical wall 111 are formed in the horizontal direction at the upper end of the inner vertical wall 111 . an inner top wall 112 that is formed into a vertical wall 112 , an inner bottom wall 113 formed in a horizontal direction from the lower end of the inner vertical wall 111 , and an inner side wall 114 formed in a horizontal direction from a side surface of the inner vertical wall 111 . ) is included.

The inner side wall 114 may be disposed on one side and the other side of the inner vertical wall 111 , respectively. When it is necessary to distinguish the inner side wall 114, it may be referred to as an inner left wall or an inner right wall.

The inner form 110 may have a rectangular parallelepiped shape opened toward the elevator hall 10 .

The outer form 120 has the same shape as the inner form 110 and the opening direction is opposite to that of the inner form 110 .

Coupling holes for coupling with the adjacent inner form 110 may be formed in the inner top wall 112 , the inner bottom wall 113 , and the inner side walls 114 .

The horizontal pin 130 or the vertical pin 140 may be assembled to the coupling hole.

The horizontal pin 130 and the vertical pin 140 may have the same shape. Unlike the present embodiment, the horizontal pin 130 and the vertical pin 140 may be manufactured in different shapes. The horizontal pin 130 and the vertical pin 140 are only classified according to the arrangement direction, not according to the shape and structure.

In this embodiment, the vertical pin 140 will be described as an example.

The vertical pin 140 has a pin body 142, a pin hole 144 formed to pass through the pin body 142, and is disposed on the upper side of the pin body 142, and is higher than the pin body 142. It includes a pinhead 146 formed of a long width or diameter.

The pin body 142 is formed to be wider from one side to the other. One side of the pin body 142 may be sharp, and the pin head 146 is disposed on the other side of the pin body 142 .

A step 145 is formed through the length difference between the pin body 142 and the pin head 146 .

The pin body 142 is disposed to penetrate through two adjacent forms 120, and when one end 141 of the pin body 142 is disposed on any one of the two adjacent forms, the pin head 146 is placed on another form.

The pinhole 144 is formed to have a length through which one side of the pin body 142 can pass, and is formed to be shorter than the length of the pinhead 146 .

Therefore, the pin body 142 may be hooked and fixed to the pin hole 144 .

As shown, two pin bodies are arranged to cross each other through the pinhole.

Referring to the drawings, the horizontal pin 130 is disposed to penetrate the form, and the vertical pin 140 is disposed to penetrate the pinhole of the horizontal pin 130 .

So, when the horizontal pin 130 is separated, it forms a mutual engagement with the foam by the vertical pin 140 .

The wire 200 may be connected to at least one of the horizontal pin 130 and the vertical pin 140 .

In this embodiment, the wire 200 may be coupled to the pin head 146 of the vertical pin 140 . The wire 200 is installed so as to wind the pin body 142 , and may be fixed by being caught on the end 145 .

The wire 200 includes a wire portion 201 disposed across the elevator hall 10 , a snare portion 202 disposed at an end of the wire portion 201 , and the wire portion 201 along the wire portion 201 . It can be moved and includes a tightening part 203 for adjusting the size of the snare part 202 .

In this embodiment, the wire 200 may be formed of a metal material having a diameter of 4 mm. The wires 200 may be disposed to be spaced apart at intervals of 200 mm.

The snare portion 202 may be disposed on one end and the other end of the wire portion 201 , respectively, and the tightening portion 203 is also disposed on one end and the other end, respectively.

Since the size of the snare part 202 can be easily adjusted through the tightening part 203 , the snare part 202 can be easily installed on the pinhead 146 .

Referring to FIG. 8 , the wire 200 connects two pins arranged to face each other.

Both of the two pins disposed to face each other may be vertical pins. In addition, both of the two pins arranged to face each other may be horizontal pins. In addition, one of the two pins arranged to face each other may be a vertical pin and the other may be a horizontal pin.

In this embodiment, both of the two pins arranged to face each other are vertical pins 140 , and the snare portion 202 of the wire 200 may be disposed to surround the end 145 , and the tightening portion 203 . may tighten the vertical pin 140 .

A plurality of the wires 200 may be arranged spaced apart, and when viewed from a top view, horizontally arranged wires are defined as a first wire, and vertically arranged wires are defined as a second wire.

The wires 200 are disposed above the inner form 110 and the outer form 120 . In addition, the wires 200 may be further disposed below the inner form 110 and the outer form 120 .

When the wires 200 are arranged in different layers within the height of the inner form 110 and the outer form 120, it is possible to effectively prevent the fall of the operator.

In addition, since the wires 200 are installed in a direction in which the opposite inner forms 110 are pulled, the slab space 115 can be effectively spaced apart.

A plurality of the first wires may be disposed spaced apart, and the 1-1 wire 211, the 1-2 wire 212, the 1-3 wire 213, the 1-4 wire 214, It may be defined as a 1-5 wire 215 or the like.

A plurality of the second wires may be disposed to be spaced apart from each other, and a 2-1 wire 221 , a 2-2 wire 222 , a 2-3 wire 223 , a 2-4 wire 224 , It may be defined as the 2-5th wire 225 or the like.

Since the first wire and the second wire provide tension in a direction in which the facing inner forms 110 are pulled, the slab space 115 can be effectively spaced apart.

The first wire and the second wire may be disposed to cross each other. The first wire and the second wire may maintain contact when they are crossed.

For example, the 1-1 wire 211 is the 2-1 th wire 221 , the 2-2 th wire 222 , the 2-3 th wire 223 , the 2-4 th wire 224 or It may cross contact with at least one of the 2-5 wires 225 .

An operator detecting means for providing a notification to the operator may be disposed at the intersection of the first wire and the second wire. In this embodiment, a beacon 300 is used as the operator detecting means, and a plurality of beacons 300 may be disposed.

When the worker approaches the opening of the building through the beacon 300, a notification to call attention may be provided.

Unlike the present embodiment, the worker detecting means may be an infrared sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, or the like. The infrared sensor or the ultrasonic sensor is disposed on the inner form or the outer form and emits a wireless signal that can recognize the operator toward the operator, and can determine whether the operator approaches through the reflected signal.

9 is a partial perspective view of a fall arrest device for a building opening according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a front view of the pin shown in FIG. 9 .

The vertical pin 240 according to the present embodiment includes a pin body 142 , a pin hole 144 formed to pass through the pin body 142 , and an upper side of the pin body 142 , and the pin A pin head 146 formed to have a longer width or diameter than the body 142, and a wire groove 250 formed to penetrate the thickness of the pin body 142, and into which the wire 200 is inserted and fixed. include

The wire groove 250 has a first groove 251 concave inwardly formed from the edge of the pin body 142 , is connected to the first groove 251 , and intersects the first groove 251 . and a second groove 252 formed therein.

The first groove 251 may be concave in a horizontal direction.

The second groove 252 may be connected to the first groove 251 and extend in a direction crossing the first groove 251 .

In the present embodiment, a third groove 253 extending further in the horizontal direction from the second groove 252 may be further included.

The second groove 252 and the third groove 253 may also be formed to cross each other.

The wire 200 may be inserted through the first groove 251 , and the wire 200 may be guided to the third groove 253 through the second groove 252 .

The first groove 251 may be disposed at a lower side, and the third groove 253 may be disposed above the first groove 251 . Such an arrangement is a structure for preventing the wire 200 from being separated and effectively supporting the wire 200 when a load is applied to the wire 200 .

The first groove 251 , the second groove 252 , and the third groove 253 may be formed in a “Z” shape. The wire 200 may be moved in a zigzag shape to be fixed to the third groove 253 , thereby preventing the wire 200 from being unintentionally separated from the vertical pin 240 .

Since the guide block 255 is disposed outside the second groove 252 and the third groove 253 , it is possible to more actively suppress the separation of the wire 200 .

After the first wires and the second wires are installed, the wire 200 will remain inserted into the wire groove 250 even if a heavy worker falls onto the first wires and the second wires. Therefore, it is possible to promote the safety of the fallen worker.

Hereinafter, since the rest of the configuration is similar to that of the first embodiment, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

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11 is a partial perspective view of a fall arrest device for a building opening according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 12 is a front view of the pin shown in FIG. 11 .

The vertical pin 340 according to the present embodiment includes a pin body 142, a pinhole 144 formed to pass through the pin body 142, and an upper side of the pin body 142, and the pin A pin head 146 having a longer width or diameter than the body 142, a wire groove 250 formed to pass through the thickness of the pin body 142 and into which the wire 200 is inserted and hooked and fixed; , and a fitting groove 260 fitted with the horizontal pin 130 .

The fitting groove 260 is disposed on the opposite side of the wire groove 250 .

The pin body 142 of the horizontal pin 130 may be inserted into the fitting groove 260 to be fitted.

By fitting the horizontal pin 130 and the vertical pin 340 through the fitting groove 260, the coupling force between the horizontal pin 130 and the vertical pin 340 can be improved, and when the operator falls, the horizontal pin 130 and the vertical pin 340 are fitted. Separation of the pin 130 and the vertical pin 340 can be prevented.

The fitting groove 260 may be formed similarly to the thickness of the horizontal pin 130 .

The fitting groove 260 may be concavely formed from the opposite edge of the wire groove 250 toward the wire groove 250 .

The fitting groove 260 may be formed horizontally.

In order to prevent the horizontal pin 130 and the vertical pin 340 from being separated by the tensile force of the wire 200 , the fitting groove 260 is preferably disposed lower than the wire groove 250 .

The fitting groove 260 is preferably disposed higher than the pinhole 142, and through this, it is possible to minimize bending deformation of the pin.

When the vertical pin 340 is inserted into the pinhole 142 of the horizontal pin 130 , the lower end 142a of the pinhole 142 of the horizontal pin 130 may be inserted.

Hereinafter, since the rest of the configuration is similar to the second embodiment, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

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Hereinafter, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described.

13 is a view showing a fall prevention system according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

The fall prevention system 500 according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes a fall prevention device 400 , a server 510 , a terminal 520 , and an external server 530 .

In the case of the fall arrest device 400, the features of the fall arrest device described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 12 may be applied and/or applied mutatis mutandis.

Also, referring to FIG. 13 , the fall prevention device 400 may further include a detection unit 410 , a communication unit 420 , and a display unit 430 .

On the other hand, the sensing unit 410, the communication unit 420, and the display unit 430 may be implemented in the form of a terminal 520 installed in and/or around the fall prevention device 400, for this to be described later.

Also, the beacon 300 described above may be implemented as the sensing unit 410 , the communication unit 420 , and the display unit 430 . For example, the beacon 300 detects that a user, operator, and/or manager approaches an opening of a building is implemented by the sensing unit 410, and the beacon 300 provides a notification to call attention. This may be implemented by the display unit 430 .

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14 is a block diagram illustrating a server according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 14 , the server 510 may include a control module 610 , a communication module 620 , an input module 630 , an output module 640 , and a storage module 650 , see FIG. 13 . The configuration of the server 510 to be described may also be applied to the external server 530 .

In addition, the terminal 520 may include a control module 710 , a communication module 720 , an input module 730 , an output module 740 , and an internal battery 750 .

In addition, the sensing unit 410 may be implemented as the input module 730 of the terminal 520 , and the communication unit 420 may be implemented as the communication module 720 of the terminal. Also, in this case, the internal battery 750 may be an embedded power supply device for driving the sensing unit 410 , the communication unit 420 , and the display unit 430 .

The control modules 610 and 710 may directly/indirectly control the server 510, the terminal 520, and/or the external server 530 to implement the operation/step/process according to an embodiment of the present invention. have. In addition, the control modules 610 and 710 may include at least one processor, and the processor may include at least one central processing unit (CPU) and/or at least one graphics processing device (GPU).

Also, the control modules 610 and 710 may control the overall operation of the server 510 . For example, the control modules 610 and 710 may generally control the storage module 650 and the transceiver and the like by executing programs stored in the storage module 650 of the server 510 . For example, the control modules 610 and 710 may perform a part of the operation of the server 510 described with reference to FIGS. 13 to 16 by executing programs stored in the storage module 650 of the server 510 . have.

In addition, the control modules 610 and 710 control information (eg, commands) based on API (Application Programming Interface), IoT (Internet of Things), IIoT (Industrial Internet of Things), ICT (Information & Communication Technology) technology, etc. create and/or manage

The communication modules 620 and 720 may transmit/receive various data, signals, and information to and from each other, such as the server 510 , the terminal 520 , and the external server 530 . In addition, the communication modules 620 and 720 are a wireless communication module (eg, a cellular communication module, a short-range wireless communication module, or a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) communication module) or a wired communication module (eg, a local area network (LAN) communication). module, or a power line communication module). In addition, the communication modules 620 and 720 are connected to a first network (eg, a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth, WiFi direct, or Infrared Data Association (IrDA)) or a second network (eg, a cellular network, the Internet, or a computer network (eg: It can communicate with an external electronic device through a telecommunication network such as LAN or WAN). These various types of communication modules may be integrated into one component (eg, a single chip) or may be implemented as a plurality of components (eg, multiple chips) separate from each other.

The input modules 630 and 730 transmit commands or data to be used in the components of the server 510, the terminal 520, and the external server 530 (eg, the control modules 610, 710, etc.) to the server 510, the terminal. 520 , may be received from outside the external server 530 (eg, a user and/or an administrator of the server 510 ). In addition, the input modules 630 and 730 are a server 510, a terminal 520 and/or a touch recognition capable display installed in the external server 530, a touch pad, a button-type recognition module, a voice recognition sensor, a microphone, a mouse, or It may include a keyboard and the like. Here, the touch recognition capable display, touch pad, and button type recognition module may recognize a touch through the user's body (eg, finger) through a pressure-sensitive and/or capacitive method.

The output modules 640 and 740 are generated by the control modules 610 and 710 of the server 510, the terminal 520, and/or the external server 530, or signals obtained through the communication modules 620 and 720 ( For example: a module for displaying information, data, images, and/or various objects (eg, voice signals). For example, the output modules 640 and 740 may include a display, a screen, a displaying unit, a speaker, and/or a light emitting device (eg, an LED lamp).

The storage module 650 stores data such as a basic program, an application program, and setting information for the operation of the server 510 , the terminal 520 and/or the external server 530 . In addition, the storage module 650 is a flash memory type (Flash Memory Type), a hard disk type (Hard Disk Type), a multimedia card micro type (Multimedia Card Micro Type), a card type memory (eg, SD or XD memory) etc.), magnetic memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, RAM (Random Access Memory, RAM), SRAM (Static Random Access Memory), ROM (Read-Only Memory, ROM), PROM (Programmable Read-Only Memory), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory) may include at least one storage medium.

In addition, the storage module 650 is the server 510, the terminal 520 and / or the personal information of the user who uses the external server 530, the administrator (eg, the server 510 and / or the external server 530) user's personal information). Here, the personal information may include a name, an identifier (ID), a password, a street address, a phone number, a mobile phone number, an email address, and the like. In addition, the control modules 610 and 710 may perform various operations using various images, programs, contents, data, etc. stored in the storage module 650 .

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15 is a flowchart illustrating a method according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 15 , the method according to the third embodiment of the present invention may include acquiring sensing information ( S810 ).

Also, the method according to the third embodiment of the present invention may include determining whether the sensing information satisfies a predetermined criterion (S820).

To this end, the sensing unit 410 may include at least one microwave sensor. For example, the at least one microwave sensor emits and hits at least one user (eg, operator, manager, etc.) and/or construction equipment (and/or construction vehicle, work equipment, etc.) using a reflected signal. It is possible to identify and/or recognize that the at least one user and/or the construction equipment (and/or the construction vehicle) is approaching the monitoring unit 410 (and/or the microwave sensor).

In addition, the microwave sensor, a first step of continuously transmitting a transmission signal 910 generated in the microwave sensor; A second step of receiving the received signal 920 input to the microwave sensor by the transmission signal 910 is reflected by the detection target, that is, the user (and / or operator, manager); a third step of generating a frequency waveform 930 to be detected by mixing the transmission signal 910 and the reception signal 920; A fourth step of storing the frequency waveform 930 in the storage module 650 of the server 510 may be performed. Here, the 'received signal 920' may be referred to as a 'reflected signal'.

In addition, the microwave sensor, the detection target is the at least one user (and / or operator, using a plurality of frequency waveforms 930 stored in the storage module 650 by repeatedly performing the above first to fourth steps; a fifth step of classifying according to whether it is a manager, etc.) or another object (eg, work equipment, construction equipment, etc.) to build a detection target database; When the detection target approaches the microwave sensor, the frequency waveform 930 generated by performing the first to third steps is compared with the frequency waveform 930 stored in the storage module 650 to detect the detection target A sixth step (S60) of identifying whether the at least one user or another object may be included.

Also, the method according to the third embodiment of the present invention may include generating control information based on whether the sensing information satisfies a predetermined criterion (S830).

For example, the frequency used for the transmission signal 910 and the reception signal 920 is about 10.525 [GHz], and the obtained signal is shown in the upper part of FIG. 16 through FMCW (Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave) modulation. As shown in the graph, the frequency change according to continuous time can be output as a graph.

At this time, the time taken between the transmission signal 910 is transmitted from the microwave sensor and the received signal 920 reflected by the detection target is input to the microwave sensor may be expressed as t=2*R/c. where R is the distance between the microwave sensor and the sensing target, and c is about 3*10 ⁸ [m/s] in terms of the speed of light.

And, through this, when mixing the transmission signal 910 and the reception signal 920 in the above-described third step, a frequency change (f _t ) caused by a time delay and a frequency change (f _{v ) caused by the Doppler effect ) to generate distance (R) and speed (V r} ) information of the sensing target through the sum and difference of ), and as shown in the graph shown at the bottom of FIG. generated frequency waveform 930 .

In addition, τ in FIG. 16 is a round trip delay, and the transmission signal 910 is transmitted from the microwave sensor and the received signal 920 reflected by the sensing target (ie, the at least one user) is transmitted to the microcontroller. It is the time taken between input to the wave sensor, and in the graph shown at the top of FIG. 16 , Tm is a frequency change unit time (sweep time), and the frequency of the transmission signal 910 or the reception signal 920 is the minimum frequency (minimum). It is the time it takes to reach the peak level by increasing from _{f 0} , which is the frequency).

In addition, in the graph shown at the bottom of FIG. 16 , f _t is a frequency shift to time delay caused by a time delay, and f _v is a frequency change caused by the Doppler effect (Doppler frequency).

And, when mixing the transmission signal 910 and the reception signal 920 in the third step, a frequency change (f _t ) caused by a time delay and a frequency change (f ) caused by the Doppler effect _It is characterized in that the distance (R) and approach speed (V _{r ) information of the sensing target is generated through the sum and difference of v ).}

이고, 감지 대상의 접근 속도(V_r)는

인 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다. 여기서 B는 주파수 변화 대역폭(sweep bandwidth)이고, T_m은 수신 신호(920)에서 식별되는 주파수 변화 단위 시간(sweep time)이고, f_t는 수신 신호(920)에서 식별되는 시간 지연에 의하여 발생하는 주파수 변화(frequency shift to time delay)이며, f_v는 수신 신호(920)에서 식별되는 도플러 효과에 의하여 발생하는 주파수 변화(Doppler frequency)이고, c는 광속(3*10⁸ [m/s])이며, λ는 수신 신호(920)에서 식별되는 주파수 파장(wavelength)일 수 있다. 이 때 n은 정수일 수 있으며, 일 예로 n은 2일 수 있다.In addition, the distance (R) of the sensing target is

and the approach speed (V _r ) of the detection target is

It can be characterized as where B is a frequency change bandwidth (sweep bandwidth), T _m is a frequency change unit time identified in the received signal 920 (sweep time), f _t is a time delay identified in the received signal 920. is a frequency shift to time delay, f _v is a frequency change caused by the Doppler effect identified in the received signal 920 (Doppler frequency), and c is the speed of light (3*10 ⁸ [m/s]) , and λ may be a frequency wavelength identified in the received signal 920 . In this case, n may be an integer, for example, n may be 2.

When the frequency change (Doppler frequency) value f _v generated by the Doppler effect in the third step is sensed to converge in the range of 60 to 150 [Hz], it sets the detection target to the at least one user (eg, operator, manager, etc.) When the information is stored by dividing into , and the distance (R) and approach speed (V _r ) information of the _{detection target are obtained in the fourth step, the approach speed (V r} ) is in the range of 1 to 10 [Km/h]. By limiting the movement speed of at least one user (eg, operator, manager, etc.), the measured Doppler frequency f _v outside the range of 0~200 [Hz] can be treated as noise. As described above, the accuracy of the Doppler frequency change value of the sensing target can be improved by limiting information that can be identified as a human through the actual measurement value, thereby improving the misrecognition rate.

And, in the fourth step described above, the amplitude (Amplitude), the width (Duration), the peak value (Peak level), the polarity (Polarity), Rise time is stored together with the frequency waveform 930, and in the fifth step, whether the detection target is the at least one user (eg, operator, administrator, etc.) together with the frequency waveform 930 or another object (eg, construction equipment, construction vehicles, etc.) are classified and stored in the database, and when the detection target approaches in the sixth step, the first to third steps are performed to transmit signals according to the detection target distance Amplitude, Duration, Peak level, Polarity, Rise time and frequency waveform 930 of the 910 and the received signal 920 are classified in the database. It is characterized in that it is identified whether the sensing target is the at least one user or another object in comparison with each data in the present invention.

When outputting the frequency band in the above-mentioned step 6, when the peak value of each amplitude has a value of 142 at a frequency of 11 [Hz], 77.9 at a frequency of 18 [Hz], 65.5 at 26 [Hz], and 74.6 at 29 [Hz], It may be divided into human reference pattern information and stored.

The above-described amplitude (Amplitude), width (Duration), peak level (Peak level), polarity (Polarity), rise time (Rise time) and each data classified in the frequency waveform 930 in the database is the detection target. A sequence of signal waveforms unique enough to be classified according to whether the movement is the at least one user (eg, operator, manager, etc.) or another object may be generated, and big data may be constructed through this.

Also, the method according to the third embodiment of the present invention may include controlling the display unit based on the control information (S840).

In addition, the detection unit 410 is the reflected signal 920, the frequency waveform 930 and / or the detection target obtained through the microwave sensor is the at least one user (eg, operator, manager, etc.) or other objects ( For example, the operation mode of the system 500 (and/or the display unit 430 ) of the present invention may be set differently based on information indicating whether it is a construction equipment, a construction vehicle, etc.).

In addition, the system 500 of the present invention can acquire in real time the distance (R) of the detection target and the approach speed (V _r ) of the detection target through the microwave sensor (that is, a plurality of distance (R) values and A plurality of access speed (V _r ) values may be measured), and based on this, predetermined vector information may be generated.

For example, the system 500 of the present invention provides i) a first distance (R1) and ii) a first approach speed (V _r 1) and iii) to a first sensing target through the microwave sensor at a first time point ) It is possible to measure the first reception direction of the received signal reflected from the first detection target, and a second distance (R2) and a second approach speed (V _r 2) to the first detection target at a second time point. And iii) a second reception direction of the received signal reflected from the first sensing target may be measured.

For example, the system 500 of the present invention provides vector information for the first sensing target based on a first distance, a first approach speed, a first reception direction, a second distance, a second approach speed, and a second reception direction. can create The vector information on the first sensing target may include information on a moving direction and a moving speed of the first sensing target. Here, unlike the moving speed of the first sensing target indicating the speed at which the first sensing target moves in the moving direction, the first approach speed is the first sensing target approaching the sensing unit 410 and/or the microwave sensor. It is different in that it represents the speed of

As another example, the system 500 of the present invention is based on a first distance, a first approach velocity (V _r 1 ), a first reception direction, a second distance, a second approach velocity (V _r 2 ) and a second reception direction. Thus, vector information on the first sensing target may be generated.

An embodiment of the present invention may further include the following features.

The detection unit 410 may include a sound detection sensor, a vibration detection sensor, a distance detection sensor (eg, a microwave sensor and/or an infrared sensor, etc.).

For example, the sound detection sensor identifies a first time at which a sound (eg, a sound of a user's foot) _{equal to or greater than a first threshold (eg, X 1 [dB]) is detected, and the vibration detection sensor includes a second threshold (eg;} Y [G, gal]) or higher identifies a second time when vibration is detected, and the distance detection sensor determines that the distance from the identified user (eg, operator, manager, supervisor, etc.) is a third threshold (eg, Z [m]) A third time sensed below may be identified. On the other hand, the distance identified by the distance sensor may indicate the above-described 'distance R of the sensing target'.

The sensing unit 410 transmits this information to the control module 610 (and/or 710), and the control module 610 (and/or 710) performs the first time, the second time, and the third time. Overlapping (and/or overlapping) times of time may be identified as being accessed by a user (eg, operator, manager, supervisor, etc.).

However, the control module 610 (and/or 710) will need to identify (and/or filter) the case in which the user approaches and passes the sensing unit 410 . Accordingly, the control module 610 (and/or 710) and/or the sensing unit 410 sets the overlapping (and/or overlapping) time among the first time, the second time, and the third time to a user (eg; operator, manager, supervisor, etc.) is approached, but only when the sound generated by the user is generated above the fourth threshold (eg, X ₂ [dB]) by the detection unit 410 The collected sensing information is set as risk information and stored as big data in the storage module 650, but the sound generated by the user thereafter is less than the fourth threshold (eg, X2 [dB]) (the fourth If it is less than the threshold and above the third threshold, it can be set as safety information for the user to pass the emergency ladder cover and stored as big data in the storage module 650. However, this operation is the The control module 610 (and/or 710) controls to be implemented by the fall arrest device 400 only when it is confirmed that the remaining battery level is equal to or greater than a fifth threshold (eg, [PW], [%], etc.) As another example, the microwave sensor of the sensing unit 410 is operated only when it is confirmed that the remaining battery level of the internal battery 750 is equal to or greater than a fifth threshold (eg, [PW], [%], etc.) control, and/or control the number of times (and/or transmission strength) that the microwave sensor transmits a microwave signal, the number of operations for the microwave sensor to receive a reflected signal, etc. (eg, a battery The number and/or transmission strength may be reset in proportion to the remaining amount).

In addition, the fall arrest device 400 and/or the control module 610 (and/or 710) is based on the number of at least one operator and the number of at least one manager registered as a user in the storage module 650. The first to fifth thresholds may be set and/or reset. To this end, the user may input the number of the at least one operator and the number of the at least one manager through the input interface of the fall prevention device 400, or the number of the at least one operator through the communication module 320 and information indicating the number of at least one manager may be received and/or obtained from an external server (and/or an external device).

For example, when the number of users (and/or the number of at least one operator, the number of at least one administrator) recorded (and/or input) as users in the storage module 650 is large, the sensing unit 410 (and / or a component of the fall prevention device 400) may be expected to increase the consumption rate of the internal battery because the number of operations, calculation processing, etc. will increase. Accordingly, the control module 610 (and/or 710) may adjust the fifth threshold in proportion to the number of at least one operator and/or the number of at least one manager registered as a user. That is, the fifth threshold is set by the control module 610 (and/or 710) to be proportional to the number of at least one operator and/or the number of at least one administrator registered as a user in the storage module 650. can be reset.

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Electronic devices according to various embodiments of the present disclosure may include, for example, a smartphone, a tablet PC, a mobile phone, a video phone, an e-book reader, a desktop PC, a laptop PC, a netbook computer, a workstation, a server, a PDA, and a PMP. It may include at least one of a portable multimedia player, an MP3 player, a medical device, a camera, and a wearable device. A wearable device may be an accessory (e.g., watch, ring, bracelet, anklet, necklace, glasses, contact lens, or head-mounted-device (HMD)); It may include at least one of a body-attached (eg, skin pad or tattoo) or bioimplantable circuit In some embodiments, the electronic device may include, for example, a television, a digital video disk (DVD) player; Audio, refrigerator, air conditioner, vacuum cleaner, oven, microwave oven, washing machine, air purifier, set-top box, home automation control panel, security control panel, media box (eg Samsung HomeSync ^TM , Apple TV ^TM , or Google TV ^TM ) , a game console (eg ^{, Xbox TM} , PlayStation ^TM ), an electronic dictionary, an electronic key, a camcorder, or an electronic picture frame.

In another embodiment, the electronic device may include various medical devices (eg, various portable medical measuring devices (eg, a blood glucose monitor, a heart rate monitor, a blood pressure monitor, or a body temperature monitor), magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), CT (computed tomography), imager, or ultrasound machine, etc.), navigation device, global navigation satellite system (GNSS), event data recorder (EDR), flight data recorder (FDR), automotive infotainment device, marine electronic equipment (e.g. navigation devices for ships, gyro compasses, etc.), avionics, security devices, head units for vehicles, industrial or household robots, drones, ATMs in financial institutions, point of sale (POS) in stores of sales) or IoT devices (eg, light bulbs, various sensors, sprinkler devices, fire alarms, thermostats, street lights, toasters, exercise equipment, hot water tanks, heaters, boilers, etc.). According to some embodiments, the electronic device is a piece of furniture, a building/structure or automobile, an electronic board, an electronic signature receiving device, a projector, or various measuring devices (eg, water, electricity, gas, or a radio wave measuring device, etc.). In various embodiments, the electronic device may be flexible or a combination of two or more of the various devices described above. The electronic device according to the embodiment of the present document is not limited to the above-described devices. In this document, the term user may refer to a person who uses an electronic device or a device (eg, an artificial intelligence electronic device) using the electronic device.

In addition, the electronic device may include a bus, a processor, a memory, an input/output interface, a display, and a communication interface. In some embodiments, the electronic device may omit at least one of the components or may additionally include other components. A bus may include circuitry that connects components to each other and transfers communications (eg, control messages or data) between components. The processor may include one or more of a central processing unit, an application processor, and a communication processor (CP). The processor may, for example, execute an operation or data processing related to control and/or communication of at least one other component of the electronic device.

Memory may include volatile and/or non-volatile memory. The memory may store, for example, commands or data related to at least one other component of the electronic device. According to one embodiment, the memory may store software and/or programs. A program may include, for example, a kernel, middleware, an application programming interface (API), and/or an application program (or "application"), and the like. At least a portion of the kernel, middleware, or API may be referred to as an operating system. The kernel controls or controls system resources (eg, bus, processor, or memory, etc.) used to execute operations or functions implemented in other programs (eg, middleware, API, or application programs), for example. can manage In addition, the kernel may provide an interface capable of controlling or managing system resources by accessing individual components of the electronic device from middleware, API, or application programs.

The middleware may, for example, play an intermediary role so that an API or an application program can communicate with the kernel to exchange data. Also, the middleware may process one or more work requests received from the application program according to priority. For example, the middleware may give priority to use a system resource (eg, a bus, a processor, a memory, etc.) of the electronic device to at least one of the application programs, and process the one or more work requests. The API is an interface for an application to control functions provided by the kernel or middleware, and includes at least one interface or function (eg, command) for, for example, file control, window control, image processing, or character control. can do. The input/output interface, for example, transmits commands or data input from a user or other external device to other component(s) of the electronic device, or receives commands or data received from other component(s) of the electronic device. It can be output to the user or other external device.

The display may include, for example, a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting diode (LED) display, an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, or a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) display, or an electronic paper display. have. The display may, for example, present various content (eg, text, images, video, icons, and/or symbols, etc.) to the user. The display may include a touch screen, and may receive, for example, a touch, gesture, proximity, or hovering input using an electronic pen or a part of the user's body. The communication interface may establish, for example, communication between the electronic device and an external device (eg, a first external electronic device, a second external electronic device, or a server). For example, the communication interface may be connected to a network through wireless communication or wired communication to communicate with an external device (eg, a second external electronic device or a server).

Wireless communication is, for example, LTE, LTE Advance (LTE-A), CDMA (code division multiple access), WCDMA (wideband CDMA), UMTS (universal mobile telecommunications system), WiBro (Wireless Broadband), or GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) and the like may include cellular communication using at least one. According to an embodiment, wireless communication is, for example, wireless fidelity (WiFi), Bluetooth, Bluetooth low energy (BLE), Zigbee, near field communication (NFC), magnetic secure transmission, radio. It may include at least one of a frequency (RF) or a body area network (BAN). According to one embodiment, the wireless communication may include GNSS. The GNSS may be, for example, a Global Positioning System (GPS), a Global Navigation Satellite System (Glonass), a Beidou Navigation Satellite System (hereinafter, “Beidou”) or Galileo, the European global satellite-based navigation system. Hereinafter, in this document, "GPS" may be used interchangeably with "GNSS". Wired communication may include, for example, at least one of universal serial bus (USB), high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), recommended standard232 (RS-232), power line communication, or plain old telephone service (POTS). have. The network may include at least one of a telecommunications network, eg, a computer network (eg, a LAN or WAN), the Internet, or a telephone network.

Each of the first and second external electronic devices may be the same or a different type of electronic device. According to various embodiments, all or a part of operations executed in the electronic device may be executed in one or a plurality of other electronic devices (eg, an electronic device or a server. According to an embodiment, the electronic device may perform a certain function or service to be performed automatically or upon request, the electronic device may request from another device (eg, an electronic device, or a server) for at least some functions related thereto, instead of or in addition to executing the function or service itself. Another electronic device (eg, an electronic device or a server) may execute the requested function or additional function and transmit the result to the electronic device. The electronic device may process the received result as it is or additionally to perform the requested function. For this purpose, for example, cloud computing, distributed computing, or client-server computing technology may be used.

The electronic device includes one or more processors (eg, AP), communication modules, (subscriber identification module, memory, sensor module, input device, display, interface, audio module, camera module, power management module, battery, indicator, and motor) The processor may, for example, run an operating system or an application program to control a plurality of hardware or software components connected to the processor, and may perform various data processing and operations. For example, it may be implemented as a system on chip (SoC). According to an embodiment, the processor may further include a graphic processing unit (GPU) and/or an image signal processor. The processor may include other components (eg, : A command or data received from at least one of the non-volatile memory) may be loaded into the volatile memory for processing, and the resultant data may be stored in the non-volatile memory.

It may have the same or similar configuration as a communication module (eg, a communication interface). The communication module may include, for example, a cellular module, a WiFi module, a Bluetooth module, a GNSS module, an NFC module, and an RF module. The cellular module may provide, for example, a voice call, a video call, a text service, or an Internet service through a communication network. According to an embodiment, the cellular module may perform identification and authentication of an electronic device within a communication network using a subscriber identification module (eg, a SIM card). According to an embodiment, the cellular module may perform at least some of the functions that the processor may provide. According to one embodiment, the cellular module may include a communication processor (CP). According to some embodiments, at least some (eg, two or more) of a cellular module, a WiFi module, a Bluetooth module, a GNSS module, or an NFC module may be included in one integrated chip (IC) or an IC package. The RF module may, for example, transmit/receive a communication signal (eg, an RF signal). The RF module may include, for example, a transceiver, a power amp module (PAM), a frequency filter, a low noise amplifier (LNA), or an antenna. According to another embodiment, at least one of a cellular module, a WiFi module, a Bluetooth module, a GNSS module, or an NFC module may transmit/receive an RF signal through a separate RF module. The subscriber identification module may include, for example, a card including the subscriber identification module or an embedded SIM, and may include unique identification information (eg, integrated circuit card identifier (ICCID)) or subscriber information (eg, international mobile (IMSI)). subscriber identity)).

The memory (eg, memory) may include, for example, an internal memory or an external memory. Built-in memory includes, for example, volatile memory (such as DRAM, SRAM, or SDRAM), non-volatile memory (such as one time programmable ROM (OTPROM), PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, mask ROM, flash ROM, flash memory) , a hard drive, or a solid state drive (SSD), the external memory may include a flash drive, for example, a compact flash (CF), secure digital (SD), Micro-SD, It may include a Mini-SD, extreme digital (xD), a multi-media card (MMC), a memory stick, etc. The external memory may be functionally or physically connected to an electronic device through various interfaces.

The sensor module, for example, may measure a physical quantity or sense an operating state of an electronic device, and may convert the measured or sensed information into an electrical signal. The sensor module may include, for example, a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a proximity sensor, a color sensor (eg, an RGB (red, green, blue) sensor), and a biometric sensor. , a temperature/humidity sensor, an illuminance sensor, and at least one of an ultra violet (UV) sensor. Additionally or alternatively, the sensor module may include, for example, an olfactory (e-nose) sensor, an electromyography (EMG) sensor, an electroencephalogram (EEG) sensor, an electrocardiogram (ECG) sensor, an infrared (IR) sensor. ) sensor, an iris sensor and/or a fingerprint sensor. The sensor module may further include a control circuit for controlling at least one or more sensors included therein. In some embodiments, the electronic device may further include a processor configured to control the sensor module, as part of the processor or separately, to control the sensor module while the processor is in a sleep state.

The input device may include, for example, a touch panel, a (digital) pen sensor, a key, or an ultrasonic input device. The touch panel may use, for example, at least one of a capacitive type, a pressure sensitive type, an infrared type, and an ultrasonic type. In addition, the touch panel may further include a control circuit. The touch panel may further include a tactile layer to provide a tactile response to the user. The (digital) pen sensor may be, for example, a part of a touch panel or may include a separate recognition sheet. The key may include, for example, a hardware button, an optical key, or a keypad. The ultrasound input device may detect ultrasound generated by the input tool through a microphone, and check data corresponding to the sensed ultrasound.

The display may include a panel, a holographic device, a projector, and/or control circuitry for controlling them. The panel may be implemented, for example, to be flexible, transparent, or wearable. The panel may be composed of a touch panel and one or more modules. According to an embodiment, the panel may include a pressure sensor (or a force sensor) capable of measuring the intensity of the user's touch. The pressure sensor may be implemented integrally with the touch panel, or may be implemented as one or more sensors separate from the touch panel. The holographic device may display a three-dimensional image in the air by using interference of light. A projector can display an image by projecting light onto a screen. The screen may be located inside or outside the electronic device, for example. The interface may include, for example, HDMI, USB, an optical interface, or a D-subminiature (D-sub) 278 . Additionally or alternatively, the interface may include, for example, a mobile high-definition link (MHL) interface, an SD card/multi-media card (MMC) interface, or an infrared data association (IrDA) standard interface.

The audio module may, for example, convert sound and electrical signals interactively. The audio module may process sound information input or output through, for example, a speaker, a receiver, an earphone, or a microphone. The camera module is, for example, a device capable of capturing still images and moving images, and according to one embodiment, one or more image sensors (eg, a front sensor or a rear sensor), a lens, an image signal processor (ISP), or a flash (eg, LED or xenon lamp, etc.). The power management module may manage power of the electronic device, for example. According to one embodiment, the power management module may include a power management integrated circuit (PMIC), a charger IC, or a battery or fuel gauge. The PMIC may have a wired and/or wireless charging method. The wireless charging method includes, for example, a magnetic resonance method, a magnetic induction method, or an electromagnetic wave method, and may further include an additional circuit for wireless charging, for example, a coil loop, a resonance circuit, or a rectifier. have. The battery gauge may measure, for example, the remaining amount of the battery, the voltage during charging, the current, or the temperature. Batteries may include, for example, rechargeable cells and/or solar cells.

The indicator may display a specific state of the electronic device or a part thereof (eg, a processor), for example, a booting state, a message state, or a charging state. The motor may convert an electrical signal into mechanical vibration, and may generate vibration, a haptic effect, or the like. The electronic device is, for example, a mobile TV support device (eg, GPU) capable of processing media data according to standards such as digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB), digital video broadcasting (DVB), or mediaFlo ^{TM .} may include. Each of the components described in this document may be composed of one or more components, and the name of the component may vary depending on the type of the electronic device. In various embodiments, an electronic device (eg, an electronic device) has some components omitted, further includes additional components, or some of the components are combined to form a single entity, but the corresponding components before the combination The functions of the components may be performed identically.

In various embodiments of the present disclosure, the electronic device (or electronic device) may include a housing including a front surface, a rear surface, and side surfaces surrounding a space between the front surface and the rear surface. A touch screen display (eg, a display) may be disposed in the housing and exposed through the front surface. A microphone is disposed within the housing and may be exposed through a portion of the housing. At least one speaker is disposed in the housing and may be exposed through another portion of the housing. A hardware button (eg, a key) may be disposed on another part of the housing or configured to be displayed on the touchscreen display. A wireless communication circuit (eg, a communication module) may be located in the housing. The processor (or processor) may be located in the housing and may be electrically connected to the touch screen display, the microphone, the speaker, and the wireless communication circuit. The memory (or memory) may be located in the housing and may be electrically connected to the processor.

In various embodiments of the present disclosure, the memory is configured to store a first application program including a first user interface for receiving a text input, and the memory, when executed, causes the processor to perform a first operation and instructions for causing to perform a second operation, the first operation comprising: receiving a first type of user input through the button while the first user interface is not displayed on the touch screen display; , after receiving the first type of user input, receive a first user utterance through the microphone, and send to an external server including an automatic speech recognition (ASR) and an intelligence system. at least one providing first data for a first user utterance, and after providing the first data, performing a task generated by the intelligent system in response to the first user utterance from the external server Receiving a command, the second operation is performed after receiving the first user input through the button while the first user interface is displayed on the touch screen display and receiving the first type of user input , after receiving a second user's utterance through the microphone, providing second data for the second user's utterance to the external server, and providing the second data, from the server, the second user receiving data about the text generated by the automatic speech recognition from an utterance, but not receiving a command generated by the intelligent system, and inputting the text into the first user interface.

In various embodiments of the present invention, the button may include a physical key located on the side surface of the housing.

In various embodiments of the present disclosure, the first type of user input may be performed after pressing the button once, pressing the button twice, pressing the button 3 times, and pressing the button once. It may be one of a press and hold, or a double press and hold press of the button.

In various embodiments of the present disclosure, the instructions may further cause the processor to display the first user interface with a virtual keyboard. The button may not be part of the virtual keyboard.

In various embodiments of the present invention, the instructions may further cause the processor to receive, from the external server, data for text generated by an ASR from the first user utterance within the first operation. have.

In various embodiments of the present disclosure, the first application program may include at least one of a note application program, an email application program, a web browser application program, and a calendar application program.

In various embodiments of the present invention, the first application program includes a message application, and the instructions are automatically executed through the wireless communication circuit when the processor, by the processor, exceeds a selected time period after inputting the text. may further cause the inputted text to be sent.

In various embodiments of the present disclosure, the instructions further cause the processor to perform a third operation, wherein the third operation includes, while displaying the first user interface on the touch screen display, the button Receives a second type of user input through , and after receiving the second type of user input, receives a third user utterance through the microphone, and sends a third response to the third user utterance to the external server After providing data and providing the third data, at least one command for performing a task generated by the intelligent system in response to the third user utterance may be received from the external server.

In various embodiments of the present disclosure, the instructions further cause the processor to perform a fourth operation, wherein the fourth operation is performed while the first user interface is not displayed on the touch screen display. Receives the second type of user input through a button, and after receiving the second type of user input, receives a fourth user utterance through the microphone, and receives fourth data for the fourth user utterance After providing to the external server and providing the fourth data, in response to the fourth user utterance, receiving at least one command for performing a task generated by the intelligent system from the external server, receiving a fifth user utterance through the microphone, providing fifth data for the fifth user utterance to the external server, and after providing the fifth data, in response to the fifth user utterance At least one command for performing the task generated by the intelligent system may be received from the external server.

In various embodiments of the present invention, the first type of user input and the second type of user input are different from each other, and a single press of the button, two presses of the button, three presses of the button , one of pressing and holding the button after pressing it once, or pressing and holding the press twice on the button.

In various embodiments of the present disclosure, the memory is further configured to store a second application program including a second user interface for receiving a text input, wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the processor to: further cause to perform an operation, wherein the third operation is performed after receiving the first type of user input through the button while displaying the second user interface, and after receiving the first type of user input , receiving a third user utterance through the microphone, providing third data for the third user utterance to the external server, and after providing the third data, from the external server, the third receiving data for text generated by the ASR from a user utterance, without receiving a command generated by the intelligent system, entering the text into the second user interface, and entering the text, at a selected time If the time period is exceeded, the inputted text may be automatically transmitted through the wireless communication circuit.

In various embodiments of the present disclosure, the memory is configured to store a first application program including a first user interface for receiving a text input, and the memory, when executed, causes the processor to perform a first operation and instructions for causing to perform a second operation, wherein the first operation receives a first type of user input through the button, and after receiving the first type of user input, the microphone is Receive a first user utterance through an external server including automatic speech recognition (ASR) and an intelligence system, and provide first data for the first user utterance, and After providing the first data, at least one command for performing a task generated by the intelligent system in response to the first user utterance is received from the external server, and the second operation is performed through the button After receiving a second type of user input and receiving the second type of user input, a second user utterance is received through the microphone, and second data for the second user utterance is transmitted to the external server. and after providing the second data, receiving, from the server, data for the text generated by the ASR from the second user utterance, without receiving the command generated by the intelligent system, The text may be entered into the first user interface.

In various embodiments of the present disclosure, the instructions may further cause the processor to display the first user interface with a virtual keyboard, wherein the button may not be part of the virtual keyboard.

In various embodiments of the present invention, the instructions may further cause the processor to receive, from the external server, data for the text generated by the ASR from the first user utterance within the first operation. .

In various embodiments of the present disclosure, the first application program may include at least one of a note application program, an email application program, a web browser application program, and a calendar application program.

In various embodiments of the present invention, the first application program includes a message application, and the instructions are automatically executed through the wireless communication circuit when the processor, by the processor, exceeds a selected time period after inputting the text. may further cause the inputted text to be sent.

In various embodiments of the present disclosure, the instructions may further cause the processor to perform the first operation independently of presentation on the display of the first user interface.

In various embodiments of the present disclosure, the instructions further cause the processor to perform the second operation when at least one of the electronic device is in a locked state or the touchscreen display is turned off can do.

In various embodiments of the present disclosure, the instructions may further cause the processor to perform the second operation while displaying the first user interface on the touch screen display.

In various embodiments of the present invention, the memory, when executed, causes the processor to receive a user utterance through the microphone, and perform automatic speech recognition (ASR) or natural language understanding (NLU) To an external server that performs at least one of, transmits information related to whether to perform the natural language understanding on the text obtained by performing the ASR on the data on the user utterance together with the data on the user utterance, , receive the text for data about the user utterance from the external server if the information indicates not to perform the natural language understanding, and if the information indicates to perform the natural language understanding, the text from the external server An instruction for causing to receive a command obtained as a result of performing the natural language understanding may be stored.

According to an embodiment, a program module (eg, program) may include an operating system that controls resources related to an electronic device (eg, electronic device) and/or various applications (eg, application program) running on the operating system. have. The operating system may include, for example, Android ^TM , iOS ^TM , Windows ^TM , Symbian ^TM , Tizen ^TM , or Bada ^TM . A program module may include a kernel (eg, a kernel), middleware (eg, middleware), an API (eg, an API), and/or an application (eg, an application program). At least a portion of the program module is located on the electronic device. It can be preloaded on the computer or downloaded from an external electronic device (eg, electronic device, server, etc.).

The kernel may include, for example, a system resource manager and/or a device driver. The system resource manager may control, allocate, or reclaim system resources. According to an embodiment, the system resource manager may include a process manager, a memory manager, or a file system manager. The device driver may include, for example, a display driver, a camera driver, a Bluetooth driver, a shared memory driver, a USB driver, a keypad driver, a WiFi driver, an audio driver, or an inter-process communication (IPC) driver. The middleware may provide, for example, functions commonly required by applications or provide various functions to applications through APIs so that applications may use limited system resources within the electronic device. According to an embodiment, the middleware is one of a runtime library, an application manager, a window manager, a multimedia manager, a resource manager, a power manager, a database manager, a package manager, a connectivity manager, a notification manager, a location manager, a graphics manager, or a security manager. It may include at least one.

The runtime library may include, for example, a library module used by the compiler to add a new function through a programming language while the application is running. The runtime library may perform I/O management, memory management, or arithmetic function processing. The application manager may, for example, manage the life cycle of the application. The window manager can manage GUI resources used in the screen. The multimedia manager may identify a format required to reproduce the media files, and may encode or decode the media files using a codec suitable for the format. The resource manager may manage the space of the application's source code or memory. The power manager may, for example, manage a capacity or power of a battery and provide power information required for an operation of an electronic device. According to an embodiment, the power manager may interwork with a basic input/output system (BIOS). The database manager may, for example, create, retrieve, or change a database to be used in an application. The package manager may manage installation or update of an application distributed in the form of a package file.

The connectivity manager may, for example, manage wireless connections. The notification manager may provide an event such as an arrival message, an appointment, and a proximity notification to the user, for example. The location manager may manage location information of the electronic device, for example. The graphic manager may manage a graphic effect to be provided to a user or a user interface related thereto, for example. A security manager may provide, for example, system security or user authentication. According to an embodiment, the middleware may include a telephony manager for managing a voice or video call function of the electronic device or a middleware module capable of forming a combination of functions of the aforementioned components. According to an embodiment, the middleware may provide a specialized module for each type of operating system. Middleware can dynamically delete some existing components or add new components. The API may be provided in a different configuration depending on the operating system, for example, as a set of API programming functions. For example, in the case of Android or iOS, one API set may be provided for each platform, and in the case of Tizen, two or more API sets may be provided for each platform.

Applications can be, for example, home, dialer, SMS/MMS, instant message (IM), browser, camera, alarm, contacts, voice dial, email, calendar, media player, album, watch, health care (eg exercise or measuring blood sugar, etc.) or environment information (eg, barometric pressure, humidity, or temperature information) providing application. According to an embodiment, the application may include an information exchange application capable of supporting information exchange between the electronic device and the external electronic device. The information exchange application may include, for example, a notification relay application for transmitting specific information to an external electronic device, or a device management application for managing the external electronic device. For example, the notification delivery application may transmit notification information generated by another application of the electronic device to the external electronic device or may receive notification information from the external electronic device and provide the notification information to the user. The device management application is, for example, a function of the external electronic device communicating with the electronic device (eg, turn-on/turn-off of the external electronic device itself (or some component) or the brightness (or resolution) of the display. adjustment), or an application running in an external electronic device may be installed, deleted, or updated. According to an embodiment, the application may include an application designated according to a property of the external electronic device (eg, a health management application of a mobile medical device). According to an embodiment, the application may include an application received from an external electronic device. At least some of the program modules may be implemented (eg, executed) in software, firmware, hardware (eg, a processor), or a combination of at least two or more thereof, and a module, program, routine, or set of instructions for performing one or more functions. or processes.

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Embodiments of the present invention disclosed in the present specification and drawings are merely provided for specific examples in order to easily explain the technical contents of the present invention and help the understanding of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. That is, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains that other modifications are possible based on the technical spirit of the present invention. In addition, each of the above embodiments may be operated in combination with each other as needed. For example, all embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by the system 500 , the server 510 and/or the terminal 520 of the present invention in combination with each other in parts.

In addition, the method of controlling the system 500, the server 510, and/or the terminal 520 of the present invention may be implemented in the form of a program command that can be executed through various computer means and recorded in a computer-readable medium. .

As such, various embodiments of the present invention may be embodied as computer readable code on a computer readable recording medium in a particular aspect. A computer readable recording medium is any data storage device capable of storing data that can be read by a computer system. Examples of computer readable recording media include read only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), and compact disk-read only memory (CD-ROM). ), magnetic tapes, floppy disks, optical data storage devices, and carrier waves (such as data transmission over the Internet). The computer readable recording medium may also be distributed over network-connected computer systems, so that the computer readable code is stored and executed in a distributed manner. In addition, functional programs, codes, and code segments for achieving various embodiments of the present invention may be easily interpreted by programmers skilled in the field to which the present invention is applied.

In addition, it will be appreciated that the apparatus and method according to various embodiments of the present invention can be realized in the form of hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software. Such software may contain, for example, a volatile or non-volatile storage device, such as a ROM, or a memory, such as, for example, RAM, a memory chip, device or integrated circuit, whether erasable or rewritable, or For example, the storage medium may be stored in an optically or magnetically recordable storage medium such as a compact disk (CD), DVD, magnetic disk or magnetic tape, and at the same time, a machine (eg, computer) readable storage medium. The method according to various embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by a computer or a mobile terminal including a control unit (control module 111, 221) and a memory, and such a memory may execute instructions for implementing the embodiments of the present invention. It will be appreciated that it is an example of a machine-readable storage medium suitable for storing a program or programs including the program.

Accordingly, the present invention includes a program including code for implementing the apparatus or method described in the claims of the present specification, and a machine (computer, etc.) readable storage medium storing such a program. Further, such a program may be transmitted electronically over any medium, such as a communication signal transmitted over a wired or wireless connection, and the present invention suitably includes the equivalent thereof.

The embodiments of the present invention disclosed in the present specification and drawings are merely provided for specific examples to easily explain the technical contents of the present invention and help the understanding of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the embodiments according to the present invention described above are merely exemplary, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalent ranges of embodiments are possible therefrom. Accordingly, the true technical protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the following claims.

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10: elevator hall 100: slab
110: inner form 120: outer form
130: horizontal pin 140: vertical pin
200: wire

Claims (5)

In the fall arrest device for a building opening,
an inner form disposed on a slab in which an elevator hole is formed, and inner forms for forming the elevator hole;
outer forms spaced apart from the inner forms to form a slab space, and arranged to surround the outside of the inner forms;
horizontal pins passing through the inner forms in a horizontal direction;
vertical pins disposed to vertically penetrate each of the horizontal pins; and
a wire connecting each of the vertical pins disposed on the inner forms facing each other; including,
Each of the inner forms,
an inner vertical wall disposed to face each of the outer forms and forming the slab space;
an inner top wall formed in a horizontal direction from an upper end of the inner vertical wall;
an inner bottom wall formed in a horizontal direction from a lower end of the inner vertical wall;
and an inner side wall formed in a horizontal direction from a side surface of the inner vertical wall,
Each of the horizontal pins is disposed to penetrate through the adjacent inner sidewall,
Each of the vertical pins,
pin body department,
a pinhole formed to pass through the pin body;
a pin head disposed on the upper side of the pin body and formed to have a longer width or diameter than the pin body;
It is formed to pass through the thickness of the pin body, and includes a wire groove into which the wire is inserted and fixed,
The wire groove is:
a first groove concave inwardly from the edge of the pin body;
a second groove connected to the first groove and formed to cross the first groove;
a third groove further extending in the horizontal direction from the second groove;
It characterized in that it comprises a guide block disposed outside the second groove and the third groove,
The wire is inserted through the first groove and supported in the third groove,
Fall arresters for building openings.
The method of claim 1,
The wire is
When viewed from a top view, the first wires are spaced apart in the horizontal direction;
When viewed from the top view, the second wires are arranged spaced apart in the vertical direction; including,
Further comprising a beacon disposed at the intersection of the first wire and the second wire,
Fall arresters for building openings.
delete delete A fall prevention system for a building opening, comprising:
fall arrest device; and
server; including,
The fall prevention device,
an inner form disposed on a slab in which an elevator hole is formed, and inner forms for forming the elevator hole;
outer forms spaced apart from the inner forms to form a slab space, and arranged to surround the outside of the inner forms;
horizontal pins passing through the inner forms in a horizontal direction;
vertical pins disposed to vertically penetrate each of the horizontal pins; and
a wire connecting each of the vertical pins disposed on the inner forms facing each other; including,
Each of the inner forms,
an inner vertical wall disposed to face each of the outer forms and forming the slab space;
an inner top wall formed in a horizontal direction from an upper end of the inner vertical wall;
an inner bottom wall formed in a horizontal direction from a lower end of the inner vertical wall;
and an inner side wall formed in a horizontal direction from a side surface of the inner vertical wall,
Each of the horizontal pins is disposed to penetrate through the adjacent inner sidewall,
Each of the vertical pins,
pin body department,
a pinhole formed to pass through the pin body;
a pin head disposed on the upper side of the pin body and formed to have a longer width or diameter than the pin body;
It is formed to pass through the thickness of the pin body, and includes a wire groove into which the wire is inserted and fixed,
The wire groove is:
a first groove concave inwardly from the edge of the pin body;
a second groove connected to the first groove and formed to cross the first groove;
a third groove further extending in the horizontal direction from the second groove;
It characterized in that it comprises a guide block disposed outside the second groove and the third groove,
The wire is inserted through the first groove and supported in the third groove,
The fall prevention device,
And a sensing unit comprising a microwave sensor for detecting the user's approach,
And a communication unit for transmitting the sensing information obtained through the microwave sensor to the server, and receiving control information generated by the server based on the sensing information from the server,
Further comprising a display unit for outputting a predetermined alarm signal based on the control information,
Fall arrest system for building openings.

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