KR102309637B1 - Integrated waste management system - Google Patents

Abstract

An integrated waste management system of the present invention comprises: a volume-based bag having an outer surface on which first identification information given to each volume-based bag is printed as a barcode, and having a garbage storage space; a seller terminal that receives user information from a user who purchases the volume-based bag and generates purchase history information of the volume-based bag; a smart garbage collection box for recognizing the first identification information by scanning the barcode of the volume-based bag, and storing the recognized first identification information as garbage collection data; a cleaning service worker terminal for receiving the garbage collection data through wireless communication when collecting volume-based bags stored in the smart garbage collection box; and a garbage management server that integrally manages a movement path of volume-based bags distributed in the market by using the purchase history information collected from the seller terminal and the garbage collection data collected from the cleaning service worker terminal.

Description

Integrated waste management system {INTEGRATED WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM}

The present invention relates to an integrated waste management system.

Since industrialization, various environmental problems have occurred due to indiscriminate resource development, mass production and mass consumption, and increase in waste discharge. Garbage is largely divided into household waste and industrial waste. Industrial waste is managed under strong national regulations, while household waste generated from households is required to be placed in a volume-based bag and disposed of in a designated place.

The volume-based bag is a bag of a specified standard for disposing of environmental waste, and was created to charge a fee according to the amount of waste in the volume-based waste system that was implemented since 1995. Pay-as-you-go bags are divided into household bags, commercial bags, and special-size bags, and different prices are set according to specifications and uses. The amount of garbage discharged by households in one week is counted as garbage discharge, which is determined by the number of volume-based bags used in a week.

Although garbage collection boxes are installed and operated to collect garbage generated in each area, such as businesses and households, there are frequent cases of unauthorized dumping without complying with garbage collection rules. Unauthorized dumping occurs in various ways, such as not using the specified volume-based bag, throwing garbage in a place other than the designated place, or counterfeiting the volume-based bag. .

The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention relates to an integrated waste management system that prevents unauthorized dumping by using a volume-based bag on which identification information is printed, and monitors waste discharge and movement route to establish a waste treatment plan according to the amount of waste. .

In the integrated waste management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, individually assigned first identification information is printed as a barcode on the outside, a volume-based bag having a waste storage space, and user information from a user who purchases the volume-based bag A seller terminal that receives input and generates purchase history information of the volume-based bag, and a smart garbage collection box that scans the barcode of the volume-based bag to recognize the first identification information, and stores the recognized first identification information as garbage collection data and a cleaning service terminal that receives the garbage collection data through wireless communication when collecting the volume-based bags stored in the smart garbage collection box, purchase history information collected from the seller terminal, and garbage collection data collected from the cleaning service terminal Thus, it includes a garbage management server that integrally manages the movement path of the volume-based bags distributed in the market.

According to an embodiment, the garbage management server records the location of the seller terminal, the location of the smart garbage collection box, and the location change of the cleaning service terminal by time using the purchase history information and garbage collection data received in real time. Thus, it is possible to create a movement path of the pay-as-you-go bag.

According to an embodiment, the garbage management server collects the garbage collection data from the smart garbage collection boxes arranged in each area, determines the discharge history of the volume-based bag, and calculates the amount of garbage for each user based on the determined discharge history. can

According to an embodiment, the garbage management server provides each seller terminal with a reward automatically used when purchasing the pay-as-you-go bag according to a preset standard based on the amount of waste for each user per period, and the reward is allocated to each individual If less than the amount of garbage is discharged, it may be paid according to a preset standard.

According to an embodiment, the garbage management server may set the usable period of each pay-as-you-go bag, and set the first identification information to be valid only for a certain period from the time of purchase.

According to an embodiment, the smart garbage collection box includes a barcode scanner that recognizes the first identification information by scanning the identification barcode of the volume-based bag, a garbage input unit that opens a slot corresponding to the identification information, and the garbage input Control the waste input unit to open a box for storing the volume-based bag inserted through the unit, to generate the garbage collection data based on the identification information, and to analyze the identification information to open a slot corresponding to the type and capacity of the volume-based bag and a communication unit for transmitting the collection data through wireless communication with the cleaning agent terminal.

According to an embodiment, the control unit matches the pre-stored identification information with the first identification information recognized by the barcode scanner, and only when there is pre-stored identification information matching the first identification information, the slot of the garbage input unit can be opened

According to the integrated waste management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to prevent unauthorized dumping by using a volume-based bag with identification information printed on it, and it is possible to effectively establish a waste treatment plan according to the amount of waste by monitoring the waste discharge and movement route. can

1 is a schematic block diagram of an integrated waste management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a schematic block diagram of a garbage management server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a schematic block diagram of a smart garbage collection box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a view of a pay-as-you-go bag according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a conceptual diagram for explaining the operation of the integrated waste management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a view for explaining the movement path of the pay-as-you-go bag according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Advantages and features of the present invention and methods of achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various different forms, and only these embodiments allow the disclosure of the present invention to be complete, and those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains. It is provided to fully understand the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art, and the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing the embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention. As used herein, the singular also includes the plural unless specifically stated otherwise in the phrase. As used herein, “comprises” and/or “comprising” does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other components in addition to the stated components. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout, and "and/or" includes each and every combination of one or more of the recited elements. Although "first", "second", etc. are used to describe various elements, these elements are not limited by these terms, of course. These terms are only used to distinguish one component from another. Accordingly, it goes without saying that the first component mentioned below may be the second component within the spirit of the present invention.

Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein will have the meaning commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. In addition, terms defined in a commonly used dictionary are not to be interpreted ideally or excessively unless specifically defined explicitly.

1 is a schematic block diagram of an integrated garbage management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a garbage management server according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is an embodiment of the present invention It is a schematic block diagram of a smart garbage collection box according to the following.

1, 2, and 3 , the integrated waste management system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention prevents unauthorized dumping by using a volume-based bag with identification information printed on it, and controls the discharge and movement of waste. It relates to a technology for monitoring and setting a garbage disposal plan according to the amount of garbage, including a garbage management server 100, a user terminal 200, a seller terminal 300, a smart garbage collection box 400, and a cleaning service terminal 500 do.

The garbage management server 100 can host an online network and is a device capable of designating a network address, and is a network with the user terminal 200 , the seller terminal 300 , the smart garbage collection box 400 , and the cleaning service terminal 500 . communication can be performed through The garbage management server 100 provides the operating environment of the garbage management application for the integrated management of garbage, and to members who use the garbage management application, individual garbage output, regional garbage output, whether rewards are generated according to the amount of garbage, and movement of the volume-based bag Information on routes, etc. can be provided.

The garbage management server 100 may include an identification information generation unit 110 , a movement path tracking unit 120 , a garbage discharge determination unit 130 , a reward determination unit 140 , and a storage unit 150 .

The waste management server 100 performs integrated management for the production, distribution, sale, collection, disposal, etc. of the volume-based bag, and may generate identification information and give it to the volume-based bag. The identification information generating unit 110 may generate identification information corresponding to the quantity of the volume-based envelopes to be produced, and the identification information may include information about the specifications and capacity of the volume-based envelopes, individual identification values, serial codes, local government codes, etc. .

The waste management server 100 may provide the identification information to the volume-based bag manufacturer so that the manufacturer of the volume-based bag can convert the identification information into a barcode and print it. Each of the volume-based bags normally manufactured by the manufacturer has identification information printed in the form of a barcode, and when the barcode is scanned through a terminal running the waste management application, Information about serial numbers, related local governments, etc. may be displayed. Here, the barcode may be a one-dimensional barcode, a two-dimensional barcode, or a combination of a one-dimensional barcode and a two-dimensional barcode.

In addition, the identification information generating unit 110 may set the usable period of the pay-as-you-go envelope, and set the identification information to be valid only for a certain period from the time of purchase of the pay-as-you-go envelope. If a certain period of time has elapsed after the sale of the volume-based bag to the user, it is judged that the garbage has been dumped or lost without permission and there is no reason to consider the volume-based bag as valid any longer. After that, when not put into the smart garbage collection box 400 for a certain period of time, the identification information of the volume-based bag may be deleted from the storage unit.

The movement path tracking unit 120 may determine the location for each volume-based bag in response to the production, distribution, sale, collection, and processing of the volume-based bag, and generate a movement path for each volume-based bag according to the location change. That is, the movement path tracking unit 120 uses the purchase history information and the garbage collection data received in real time, the location of the seller terminal 300 , the location of the smart garbage collection box 400 , and the location of the cleaning service terminal 500 . Changes can be recorded over time to create a movement path of the pay-as-you-go bag.

For example, the movement path of the volume-based bag may be recorded in the order of the address of the volume-based bag manufacturer, the sales location of the volume-based bag, the location of the smart garbage collection box 400, and the disposal site of the volume-based bag (e.g., incinerator, landfill, etc.).

The movement path tracking unit 120 may also record the time the location of the pay-as-you-go bag is moved by analyzing the information received from each of the seller terminal 300 , the smart garbage collection box 400 , and the cleaning service terminal 500 .

The garbage emission determination unit 130 may calculate the amount of discharge of the volume-based bag for each user, and may determine the amount of garbage emitted by each user based on the calculated amount for a specific period.

In the integrated garbage management system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the user information must be input to the seller terminal 300 to purchase the volume-based bag, and the identification information of the volume-based bag is assigned to the user who purchases the volume-based bag, so the garbage The management server 100 may store the specification, capacity, and quantity of the pay-as-you-go bag purchased by each user by using user information and identification information.

In addition, since the user has to input identification information into the smart garbage collection box 400 through barcode recognition whenever the user discharges the volume-based bag filled with garbage, the garbage management server 100 uses the identification information to the smart garbage collection box 400 It is possible to specify which user discharged the volume-based bag collected in the .

The garbage emission determination unit 130 may determine the amount of garbage emitted by each user by summing up the amount of the volume-based bag discharged by the specified user for a certain period of time.

The reward determination unit 140 may provide each seller terminal 300 with a reward automatically used when purchasing a pay-as-you-go bag based on the amount of waste generated by each user for a certain period of time. In order to reduce the amount of garbage discharged, if less than the amount allocated for each individual or household is discharged, a reward may be provided to a user who has discharged less than a certain amount of garbage. Here, the reward is a point automatically used when purchasing a pay-as-you-go bag, and can be used the same as cash, and the seller terminal 300 receives the reward from the garbage management server 100 and deducts the reward when selling the pay-as-you-go bag. can be charged to

The storage unit 150 stores the identification information of each pay-per-use envelope generated by the identification information generating unit 110 , and may store the movement path of the pay-as-you-go envelope generated by the movement path tracking unit 120 .

The user terminal 200 is a terminal of a user who purchases and uses a pay-as-you-go envelope, and may be a general personal terminal or a registered operator terminal. The user terminal 200 may execute a garbage management application to display to the user the amount of individual garbage, the amount of garbage by region, whether a reward is generated according to the amount of garbage, the movement path of the volume-based bag, and the like.

After the user inputs and stores user information in the user terminal 200 , the user information may be provided to the seller terminal 300 through the user terminal 200 when purchasing a pay-as-you-go bag. However, the user may directly input user information into the seller terminal 300 or provide the user information to the seller by fostering the seller to directly input the user information into the seller terminal 300 . Here, the user information may be formed in various ways, such as a mobile phone number, a resident number, a member management number, and a member ID.

The seller terminal 300 is a device that collects and records the location and time at which the goods are sold when the goods are sold, and may be, for example, a Point Of Sale (POS) device, but is not limited thereto. phone), tablet PC, mobile internet device (MID), internet tablet, internet of things (IoT) device, internet of everything (IoE) device, desktop computer, laptop ( laptop) a computer, a workstation computer, a Wireless Broadband Internet (Wibro) terminal, and a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA).

The smart garbage collection box 400 stores only the volume-based bags registered as genuine products in the garbage management server 100, and stores identification information of the stored volume-based bags as garbage collection data. A barcode scanner 410, a garbage input unit It may include a 420 , a housing 430 , a control unit 440 , and a communication unit 450 .

The barcode scanner 410 may recognize the identification information by scanning the barcode of the pay-as-you-go envelope. The barcode scanner 410 is attached to one side of the smart garbage collection box 400 to scan the barcode of the volume-based bag, but it is attached to a space separately provided inside the enclosure 430 and can also recognize the barcode of the volume-based bag inserted therein. have.

The garbage input unit 420 may open a slot corresponding to the identification information. The waste input unit 420 may include a plurality of slots, and under the control of the controller 440 , a slot suitable for the standard and capacity of the inserted volume-based bag may be opened.

The enclosure 430 may store the inserted volume-based bag, and may allow external discharge of the stored volume-based bag under the control of the cleaning service.

The control unit 440 may control the garbage input unit to generate garbage collection data based on the identification information recognized by the barcode scanner 410 and open a slot corresponding to the type and capacity of the volume-based bag by analyzing the identification information. . That is, the control unit 440 may open only a slot suitable for the corresponding standard and capacity so that only the pay-as-you-go envelope for which the barcode is recognized can be inserted in order to block the input of the unscanned pay-as-you-go envelope.

In addition, if the identification information does not correspond to the previously registered identification information or is determined to be duplicate identification information, the control unit 440 may determine the volume-based envelope as a fake and block the opening of the slot.

In the garbage collection data, identification information of the volume-based bags stored inside the box 430 is stored, and the cleaning service terminal 500 receives the garbage collection data through the communication unit 450 when collecting the volume-based bags stored inside the box 430 . can do. At this time, when the garbage collection data is transmitted to the cleaning service terminal 500 , the controller 440 may determine that the volume-based bag no longer exists inside the housing 430 and initialize the garbage collection data.

Here, the user terminal 200 and the cleaning service terminal 500 are terminals running a garbage management application, and include a personal computer (PC), a smart phone, a tablet PC, and a mobile internet device ( MID)), internet tablets, internet of things (IoT) devices, internet of everything (IoE) devices, desktop computers, laptop computers, workstation computers, Wireless Broadband Internet (Wibro) terminals, and It may be any one of a personal digital assistant (PDA), but is not limited thereto.

4 is a view of a pay-as-you-go bag according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 4 , one side of the volume-based bag EN capable of accommodating garbage is shown. The pay-as-you-go envelope (EN) generally consists of a handle portion (HP), a binding portion (CP), and a body portion (BP), and the handle portion (HP) is provided with a U-shaped hole in the side for easy transport. , the binding part CP is formed to extend from the body to one side so that the contents cannot escape to the outside, and the body BP is a space for storing the contents.

Since the pay-as-you-go bag (EN) is generally made of a fragile plastic material, it can be easily damaged during the filling process, transport process, and storage process. If the barcode (BC) printed part is damaged, the user terminal 200, the seller terminal 300, the smart garbage collection box 400, and the cleaning service terminal 500 identify the identification code of the pay-as-you-go bag (EN). can't do it

Therefore, the pay-as-you-go envelope (EN) according to an embodiment of the present invention can provide identification information through the barcode (BC) located in the remaining part even if a part is torn by printing the same barcode (BC) at a plurality of positions.

For example, the same barcode may be printed on each of the plurality of positions of the body portion BP, the handle portion HP, and the binding portion CP on the pay-as-you-go envelope EN.

In addition, identification information (ID) may be directly printed on the lower surface of the pay-as-you-go envelope (EN) so that identification information can be directly checked even if all barcodes BC are damaged.

5 is a conceptual diagram for explaining the operation of the integrated waste management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to Figure 5, the integrated waste management system 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention is to prevent unauthorized dumping by tracing the location from the production of the volume-by-volume system (EN) to the treatment in an integrated manner, and to develop a waste disposal plan. it's about

The manufacturer of the volume-based bag may be provided with identification information from the waste management server 100 and print the identification information converted into a barcode (BC) to produce the volume-based bag (EN). The produced pay-as-you-go envelopes (EN) can be distributed to retail outlets in each community for sale to general users.

The user (US) can purchase the pay-as-you-go bag (EN) by providing user information to the seller terminal 300 , and the garbage management server 100 provides the pay-per-use envelopes based on the purchase history information received from the seller terminal 300 . It is possible to determine which user each belongs to, and record the location of the store and user information on the movement path of the pay-as-you-go envelope (EN).

The smart garbage collection box 400 may first request barcode scanning from the user to store the volume-based bag (EN) containing garbage. The user (US) scans the barcode BC printed on the pay-as-you-go envelope (EN) to the smart garbage collection box 400, and the smart garbage collection box 400 analyzes the recognized identification information to determine whether the product is genuine.

If it is determined that the volume-based bag (EN) is genuine, the smart garbage collection box 400 stores the identification information as garbage collection data, opens a slot corresponding to the type and capacity of the volume-based bag (EN), and opens the volume-based bag ( EN) can be accepted.

Thereafter, in order to collect the pay-as-you-go bag (EN) stored in the smart garbage collection box 400 , the cleaning service terminal 500 may communicate with the smart garbage collection box 400 . The cleaning service terminal 500 receives the garbage collection data from the smart garbage collection box 400 and checks the identification information of the volume-based bags stored inside the box 430, and the cleaning service can move the volume-based bags to the garbage collection vehicle (CAR). have.

The cleaning service terminal 500 may provide garbage collection data to the garbage management server 100 in real time. Each cleaning service terminal 500 is assigned a garbage disposal location (AR) that processes the collected volume-based bags, and the garbage management server 100 provides a volume-based bag corresponding to the garbage collection data. It can be determined that it has moved to the processing place AR.

In this way, the garbage management server 100 uses the purchase history information and garbage collection data received in real time, the location of the seller terminal 300, the location of the smart garbage collection box 400, and the It is possible to create a movement route of the pay-as-you-go bag by recording the change of location by time.

6 is a view for explaining the movement path of the pay-as-you-go bag according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 6 , the cleaning service terminal 500 on which the waste management application AP is executed may directly scan the pay-as-you-go bag EN to determine the movement path of the pay-as-you-go bag EN. Since the movement path is recorded in the waste management server 100 from the time of manufacture, the pay-as-you-go bag (EN) is the pay-as-you-go bag (EN) corresponding to the recognized identification information through the waste management application (AP). may receive the movement path of from the garbage management server 100 .

In the waste management application (AP), the identification number (NO) of the volume-based bag (EN), the manufacturer, the manufacturing region, and the movement path of the volume-based bag (EN) recorded by time may be displayed. For example, the pay-as-you-go bag (EN) is manufactured by 'ABC Corporation' on March 15, 2021, and is stocked at 'KK Mart' on March 21, 2012, and then sold to users with 'KNO12PK' user information. A path can be set.

If the volume-based bag (EN) is exposed to the street or outdoor environment without a record kept in the smart garbage collection box 400, the garbage management application (AP) is a user with 'KNO12PK' user information ) can be considered as illegal dumping.

Meanwhile, in FIG. 6 , an embodiment using the cleaning service terminal 500 has been described, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the user terminal 200 or the seller terminal 300 in which the garbage management application AP is executed also recognizes the barcode BC. Thus, the movement path of the pay-as-you-go envelope (EN) can be displayed.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it is understood that those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains may make various modifications without departing from the scope of the claims of the present invention.

100: garbage management server
110: identification information generation unit
120: movement path tracking unit
130: garbage discharge determination unit
140: reward judgment unit
150: storage
200: user terminal
300: merchant terminal
400: smart trash bin
410: barcode scanner
420: garbage inlet
430: hull
440: control unit
450: communication department
500: US cleaner terminal

Claims (7)

The individually assigned first identification information is printed with the same barcode at a plurality of positions on the surface, and a volume-based bag having a garbage storage space;
a seller terminal that receives user information from a user who purchases the pay-as-you-go envelope and generates purchase history information of the pay-as-you-go envelope;
a smart garbage collection box that recognizes the first identification information by scanning the barcode of the volume-based bag, stores the recognized first identification information as garbage collection data, and allows only the volume-based bag registered as a genuine product to be inserted;
a cleaning service terminal for receiving the garbage collection data through wireless communication when collecting the volume-based bags stored in the smart garbage collection box; and
The first identification information is generated, and the location of the merchant terminal, the location of the smart garbage collection box, and the location of the cleaner terminal based on the purchase history information collected from the merchant terminal and the garbage collection data collected from the cleaning service terminal. A garbage management server that records by time and sets the movement path of the volume-based bag distributed in the market to the location of the seller terminal, the location of the smart garbage collection box, and the location change of the cleaning service terminal,
The garbage management server sets the usable period of the volume-based bag, and if the user does not put the volume-based bag into the smart garbage collection box during the usable period after purchasing the volume-based bag, the volume-based bag is discarded or lost without permission. judging that delete the first identification information,
The smart garbage collection box,
a barcode scanner for recognizing the first identification information by scanning the identification barcode of the pay-as-you-go envelope;
a waste input unit for opening a slot corresponding to the first identification information;
a box for storing the volume-based bag inserted through the waste input unit;
By analyzing the first identification information, the garbage input unit is controlled to open a slot corresponding to the type and capacity of the volume-based bag, and the first identification information of the volume-based bag stored inside the box is stored as the garbage collection data. control unit; and
and a communication unit for transmitting the garbage collection data through wireless communication with the cleaning service terminal,
When the garbage collection data is transmitted to the cleaning service terminal, the control unit determines that there is no volume-based bag in the housing and initializes the garbage collection data. delete According to claim 1, wherein the waste management server,
An integrated garbage management system that collects the garbage collection data from the smart garbage collection boxes placed in each area, determines the discharge history of the volume-based bag, and calculates the amount of garbage for each user based on the determined discharge history. The method of claim 3, wherein the waste management server,
Provides rewards automatically used when purchasing the pay-as-you-go bag to each seller terminal according to a preset standard based on the amount of waste for each user per period,
The reward is an integrated waste management system that is paid according to a preset standard when the amount of waste less than the amount allocated to each individual is discharged. delete delete According to claim 1,
The control unit matches the pre-stored identification information with the first identification information recognized by the barcode scanner, and opens the slot of the garbage input unit only when there is pre-stored identification information that matches the first identification information. system.

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