KR102295502B1 - UVC-LED air sterilizer - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a UVC-LED air sterilizer. A flow path mentioned in the prior art was limited to a simple passage role and does not secure sufficient time for sterilization. In terms of the problem of reduced sterilization power and an effective working space, the prior art was limited to a wall-mounted type. Due to the large size of a product, there was a limit to the application and installation. The present invention adsorbs droplets of external air and airborne viruses that are sucked into an air sterilizer through a blower by colliding with two adsorption brushes formed in an S-shaped passage. The same is sterilized and exhausted through UVC-LED irradiation. The UVC-LED air sterilizer comprises: a body case designed to provide an air sterilizer that can be applied in a small space with a size that is easy to carry (move); a circular S-freeway part installed inside the body case to guide the movement of external air; side covers installed on both sides of the body case, respectively; a blower installed inside the body case to intake and exhaust external air; an adsorption brush installed inside the body case to adsorb droplets and airborne viruses to the external air; a UVC-LED module installed in a circular S-free passage to sterilize adsorbed droplets and airborne viruses; and a switch installed on the side covers to rotate the blower and operate the UVC-LED module. Remote monitoring and control are possible.

Description

UVC-LED air sterilizer {UVC-LED air sterilizer}

The present invention relates to a UVC-LED air sterilizer, and more particularly, a flow path to which droplets and virus adsorption characteristics are applied by improving the existing HEPA filter method, which has a high resistance to air passage of droplets and airborne viruses that are inhaled and introduced into the air sterilizer. It relates to a UVC-LED air sterilizer that adsorbs through an adsorption brush installed in the structure, sterilizes it with UVC-LED, and then exhausts it to protect users and people around them from various contaminants and viruses.

Modern people are exposed to various pollutants and viruses, and cases of contact infection as well as non-contact infection through air are increasing rapidly.

In particular, face-to-face situations are essential in various service industries where customers and employees face-to-face, such as public institutions such as civil complaint reception, financial institutions such as banks, and medical institutions such as hospitals.

In this way, there are cases where a large number of unspecified people are infected by inhaling air containing various droplets and airborne viruses in the process of dealing with them face-to-face.

As an example of prior art for solving this problem, Patent Registration No. 1796291 (name: UV air sterilizer and control method thereof) has been disclosed. and a blowing fan provided in the housing, a UV lamp emitting ultraviolet rays to the air flowing through the flow path, and a control module accommodated in the housing and controlling the operation of the blowing fan and the UV lamp, the control module comprising: Controls to increase the amount of UV emission of the UV lamp when the operating intensity of the blowing fan increases, and to decrease the amount of UV emission from the UV lamp when the operating strength of the blowing fan decreases.

However, the flow path mentioned in the prior art is limited to a simple passage role, and the flow path is made of a straight line in the shape of "ㅣ", so sufficient time for sterilization is not secured, so there is a problem that the sterilization power is lowered, and sterilization using a UV lamp is If the droplets and airborne viruses are not adsorbed, there is a problem in that the sterilization power is extremely reduced.

In terms of effective working space, the prior art is limited to the wall-mounted type, and the large size of the product limits the application and installation.

The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and is a S-shaped flow path designed to allow the inhaled air to pass through the sterilization space as long as possible, breaking away from the structure of the existing filter-oriented and LED lamp-oriented air purifier/sterilizer. UVC-LED air that absorbs droplets and airborne viruses in the inhaled air through an adsorption brush (animal or vegetable) installed in an S-shaped flow path utilizing the adsorption characteristics of the brush, sterilizes it with UVC-LED and exhausts it. to provide a sterilizer.

In addition, there is a limitation in miniaturization due to the existing air purifier / sterilizer filter and LED lamp, but the present invention provides a UVC-LED air sterilizer that can expand the scope of application to close spaces, vehicles, and face-to-face business through miniaturization. will provide

The present invention is configured as follows in order to achieve the above object. That is, an inner space with both sides open is formed, an intake port is formed on the lower side, and an exhaust port is formed on the upper side, and the body case communicates with the intake port and the exhaust port to intake and exhaust external air, but in a circular shape to communicate with the intake port The blower installation part to be formed is disposed, and a first suction brush installation part formed in a circular shape to communicate with the upper part of the blower installation part is disposed, and the other side communicates with the exhaust port while the upper part of the first suction brush installation part and one side communicate with each other. A circular S-freeway portion consisting of a second suction brush installation portion formed in a circle, a side cover for closing the open sides of the main body case, respectively, and installed in the blower installation portion, rotated by the operation of a driving motor installed on the side cover A blower for sucking in and exhausting outside air, an adsorption brush that is detachably installed in the first and second adsorption brush installation parts to adsorb droplets of the inhaled external air and airborne viruses, and the first and second adsorption brush installation parts A UVC-LED module installed on the circular S-free path to sterilize droplets and airborne viruses adsorbed on the suction brush in the circular S-free passage, and installed on the side cover to operate the driving motor and UVC-LED module with power supplied from the power supply. It is characterized in that it is composed of a switch.

In addition, the first suction brush installation part is formed to be inclined to the center from the inner periphery, and the second suction brush installation part is formed to protrude in the opposite direction to induce the outside air in the "S" direction so that droplets and airborne viruses are absorbed into the suction brush. It is characterized in that the guide is configured to extend the sterilization time and air movement section by improving the number of times and time of friction adsorbed by colliding.

delete

In addition, the adsorption brush is arranged irregularly entangled with a brush formed of any one of animal or vegetable material having the properties of droplet adsorption and moisture adsorption, so that it collides with the brush in the process of passing the droplets and airborne virus and is adsorbed, while the first and second It is configured to be detachable from the adsorption brush installation part, and it is characterized in that it is washed by removing the adsorption brush on which droplets and airborne viruses are adsorbed.

On the other hand, it is inserted into the receiving groove formed on the upper surface of the main body case or is installed so as to be exposed upwardly, and the hooking groove is formed at one end to configure the hook to be caught on the installation object to provide installation options. characterized.

In addition, the hanger is disposed at the lower part and inserted into the receiving groove, and the lifting body having guide projections protruding from both outer periphery is formed, and the upper part of the lifting body is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the upper end is in a "┌" shape. It consists of a rotating body 820 that is bent to one side and has a locking groove formed therein, and the receiving groove is configured with a lifting rail groove for guiding the lifting and lowering in a state in which the guide projection is inserted into the inner surface corresponding to the guide projection. do.

As described above, according to the present invention, there is an effect that the air droplets and airborne viruses inhaled through the circular S-free passage part are adsorbed on the adsorption brush, and clean air can be discharged by sterilizing it through the UVC-LED.

In addition, since the suction brush can be taken out of the main body case and washed with running water, it maintains cleanliness and is convenient to use.

In addition, by forming a guide in the circular S-free passage and guiding the air flow in the “S” direction, the number of times of friction in which air droplets and airborne viruses collide with the adsorption brush and are adsorbed due to maximization of the length of the adsorption and sterilization section And there is an effect of improving the friction time.

On the other hand, by configuring the hanger that appears in the main body case, there is an effect that can be hung on the installation object such as a target monitor or a partition.

1 is a perspective view showing a UVC-LED air sterilizer according to the present invention;
2 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which external air is sterilized inside the UVC-LED air sterilizer according to the present invention;
Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the blower and the suction brush are detached from the main body case according to the present invention;
4 is a front view schematically illustrating a state in which external air is intake and exhausted by rotating a blower with a driving motor according to the present invention;
5 is a block diagram illustrating a state in which a switch, a power supply unit, a driving motor, a UVC-LED module and an operation confirmation RAM are electrically connected according to the present invention;
Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the locking hole appears in the UVC-LED air sterilizer according to the present invention;
7 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which the locking member according to the present invention protrudes and retracts from the receiving groove;
8 is a perspective view showing an excerpt of a locking hole and a receiving groove according to the present invention;
9 is a perspective view showing a state in which a detection sensor is installed in the UVC-LED air sterilizer according to the present invention;
10 is a test report for the performance test of the UVC-LED air sterilizer of the present invention;
11 is a test result of the UVC-LED air sterilizer of the present invention;

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The UVC-LED air sterilizer of the present invention has a main body case 100 and a circular S free-way part ( 200), a side cover 300 installed on both sides of the main body case 100, a blower 400 installed inside the main body case 100 to intake and exhaust external air, and the main body case ( 100) An adsorption brush 500 installed inside to adsorb droplets and airborne viruses to the outside air, and a UVC-LED module 600 installed in the circular S free passage 200 to sterilize the adsorbed droplets and airborne viruses. and a switch 700 installed on the side cover 300 to operate the rotation of the blower 400 and the UVC-LED module 600 .

In addition, a hook 800 for hanging the UVC-LED air sterilizer on the installation object is further configured.

The body case 100 is formed to be long in both directions, and an inner space is formed with both sides open.

In addition, the intake port 110 is formed in the lower portion of the main body case 100, the exhaust port 120 is formed in the upper portion, respectively, outside air is sucked into the intake port 110, and then a circular S free passage 200 to be described later. ) through the exhaust port 120 is configured to be exhausted.

The circular S free passage 200 is formed in the inner space of the body case 100, and the lower end communicates with the intake port 110, and the upper end communicates with the exhaust port 120 to secure a flow path for external air movement. do.

That is, the flow path of the prior art is generally formed in a straight line of "ㅣ" shape, which has a disadvantage in that the sterilization time is short, but the flow path of the present invention is formed in an "S" shape relatively longer than the length of the flow path of the prior art, so that droplets and airborne viruses are formed. Sufficient time required for adsorption and sterilization can be ensured.

In addition, a blower installation part 210 is formed in the lower portion of the circular S free passage part 200 so that one side communicates with the intake port 110 and a blower 400 to be described later is inserted and installed therein, and the blower installation part 210 ), the first suction brush installation part 220 is formed so that a suction brush 500 to be described later is inserted and installed in communication with the upper end of the first suction brush installation part 200, and one side communicates with the upper side of the first suction brush installation part 200, and the other end is A second suction brush installation part 230 with which the exhaust port 120 communicates is formed.

Therefore, by forming the first and second adsorption brush installation parts 220 and 230, respectively, since the adsorption brush 500 and the UVC-LED module 600, which will be described later, are installed in two stages, the droplets contained in the outside air And airborne viruses can be sterilized by adsorbing them to the adsorption brushes 500 installed in the first and second adsorption brush installation parts 220 and 230, respectively, and thus have the effect of improving the sterilization power.

In addition, the blower installation part 210 and the first and second suction brush installation parts 220 and 230 are each formed in a circular shape. That is, by forming the blower installation part 210 in a circular shape, it is configured to increase the pressure of intake and exhaust of external air by the rotating blower 400 .

In addition, by forming the first and second adsorption brush installation parts 220 and 230 in a circular shape, respectively, the interval between the first and second adsorption brushes 500 is minimized and the UVC-LED module 600 to be described later is inserted and installed therein. While improving the sterilization power, the droplets and airborne viruses contained in the outside air do not escape the adsorption brush 500 and have the effect of being adsorbed.

In addition, the first suction brush installation part 220 is disposed in communication with the blower installation part 210 located on the rear side of the blower installation part 210, for example, on the rear side of the main body case 100, and the second suction brush The installation part 230 may be disposed in vertical communication with the first suction brush installation part 220 .

Alternatively, as the length of the circular S-free passage 200 for sterilizing the adsorbed droplets of external air and airborne viruses increases, sufficient sterilization time may be obtained. Therefore, the first suction brush installation unit 220 is disposed in communication with the upper blower installation unit 210 located on the rear side of the blower installation unit 210, for example, on the rear side of the main body case 100, and the second suction brush The installation part 230 is arranged to communicate with an oblique line at a position deviated from the center of the first suction brush installation part 220 forward, and the total length of the circular S-free passage part 200 even in the interior space of the body case 100 with a relatively narrow width. is configured to be extended.

On the other hand, the first suction brush installation part 220 and the second suction brush installation part 220, each of the guides 240 protruding in the shape of a plate are configured inside, to guide the outside air moved by the blower 400 At the same time, by extending the length of the flow path, it is possible to improve the sterilization power by increasing the number of times and time of friction that droplets and airborne viruses are absorbed by colliding with the suction brush.

In addition, it is preferable that the guide 240 is smoothly moved to the exhaust port 120 while interfering with the flow of external air to be delayed.

Accordingly, the guide 240 formed on the inner periphery of the first suction brush installation part 220 is inclined to the center, and the guide 240 formed on the inner periphery of the second suction brush installation part 230 is the first suction. By protruding obliquely in the opposite direction to the guide 240 formed in the brush installation part 220 and forming a flow path through which external air passes in an “S” shape, when the external air moves to the exhaust port 120, it is guided in the “S” direction. The sterilization effect of the UVC-LED module 600 can be maximized by significantly increasing the time for droplets and airborne viruses to collide with the adsorption brush 500 and be adsorbed.

In addition, the gap between the end of the guide 240 and the part opened at the inner periphery of the first and second suction brush installation parts 220 and 230 is naturally narrowed, so that the speed of movement of external air at low pressure according to Bernoulli's definition Since is instantaneously increased, the speed for the outside air to pass through the adsorption brush 500 can be sufficiently provided, so that the droplets and airborne viruses contained in the outside air can be adsorbed by the speed by the speed.

The side cover 300 is configured to be able to open and close the open both sides of the main body case 100, respectively. A driving motor 720 driven by the power supplied from the 710 is installed.

The blower 400 has a plurality of blades formed radially on the outer periphery to suck in air outside the main body case 100 through the intake port 110 during rotation, and then passes through the circular S-free passage 200 to the exhaust port 120 . As configured to exhaust to the body case 100, one end is connected to the driving motor 720 in a state of being inserted into the blower installation part 210 formed in the body case 100 and is made to rotate by the operation of the switch 700, have a function

The adsorption brush 500 is inserted into the first and second adsorption brush installation parts 220 and 230, respectively, and in the process of passing through the circular S-free passage part 200, contamination of droplets and airborne viruses contained in external air. As the material is configured to be adsorbed, the material of the adsorption brush 500 may be formed of any one of animal or vegetable material having properties of droplets, adsorption, and moisture adsorption.

In addition, the suction brush 500 is configured to be detachable to the outside of the main body case 100 in a state in which the side cover 300 is opened, so that when it is contaminated, it can be removed and washed.

In addition, a large number of brushes formed of animal or vegetable origin constituting the adsorption brush 500 are arranged entangled in an irregular state, and when external air passes through the finely formed through holes, droplets and airborne viruses collide with the adsorption brush 500 . Adsorbed to the brush, at this time, the wind generated by the blower 400 passes through a fine passage hole formed in the absorption brush 500, so that the wind strength is not lowered and the sterilized air can be spread far away through the exhaust port. there will be

The UVC-LED module 600 is composed of a plurality of UVC-LEDs 610 provided on the circuit board and is turned on and off by the operation of the switch 700 to emit ultraviolet rays for sterilization. A plurality of UVC-LED modules 600 are installed so that the UVC-LED 610 is exposed to the inside of the 200, and preferably the first and second adsorption brush installation parts 220 that have a long adsorption and sterilization time. The UVC-LED module 600 is installed at 230 .

Here, the UVC-LED module 600 installed in the first and second adsorption brush installation parts 220 and 230 is a position where external air flows and moves, that is, the "S" on the opposite side where the guide 240 is not formed. direction can be installed.

Alternatively, UVC-LED (ultraviolet-C) is reported to have the strongest sterilization power when it is 254 nm with a short wavelength and a wavelength range of 100 to 280 nm (nanometer), so that the closer the sterilization distance is, the more the sterilization effect can be obtained. , It is preferable to install at a predetermined interval on both sides of the suction brush installation parts 220 and 230 .

In addition, the UVC-LED module 600 is disposed so that ultraviolet rays are not irradiated in the upward direction in which the exhaust port 120 is formed from the inner periphery of the first and second adsorption brush installation parts 220 and 230 so that ultraviolet rays harmful to the human body are generated. Direct transmission can be prevented.

The switch 700 turns on/off the power supplied from the power supply unit 710, for example, an outlet or a USB port, or a battery to supply and block power to the driving motor 720 and the UVC-LED module 600 to operate. do.

In addition, the side cover 300 may be configured with an operation confirmation lamp 730 so that the user can visually confirm the operation of the blower 400 and the UVC-LED module 600 rotating by the driving motor 720 . .

Furthermore, the UVC-LED air sterilizer configured as described above can be used on a table depending on the work place or space, or it can be used by hanging on a face-to-face monitor or partition.

Therefore, as shown in the accompanying drawings 6 to 8, to use the UVC-LED air sterilizer hanging on the face-to-face monitor or partition as described above, the receiving groove 900 formed on the upper surface of the main body case 100 is inserted inside the In use, the hook 800 may be configured to be drawn upward and used to hang on an installation object.

The hanger 800 is configured with a lifting body 810 that is raised and lowered inside the receiving part, and is installed with a rotating shaft 821 so as to be rotatable on the upper portion of the lifting body 810, and the upper end is bent in a “┌” shape. A locking groove 822 is formed therein so that it can be hung on the installation object.

In addition, guide protrusions 811 protruding from both sides of the lower outer periphery of the elevating body 810 are formed, and the guide protrusions 811 are accommodated on the inner surface of the receiving groove 900 corresponding to the guide protrusion 811 . In the elevating rail groove 910 formed with a length that can guide the elevating is formed.

Therefore, when using the UVC-LED air sterilizer by hanging it on an installation object, first, the hook 800 in the receiving groove 900 is drawn upward by the guide protrusion 811 guided along the lifting rail groove 910. After making the hook 800, the body case 100 is completed by rotating the lifting body 810 so as to be arranged in the rear.

At this time, when the rotating body 820 is rotated, the guide protrusion 811 of the elevating body 810 is inserted into the receiving groove 900 and constrained to be non-rotatable, so that the elevating body 810 is not rotated in an elevated state. Only the rotating body 820 can be easily rotated.

On the other hand, as shown in the accompanying drawing 9, the front side of the main body 300, a detection sensor 740 electrically connected to the switch 700 is installed to transmit a signal for detecting the movement of a person to the switch 700. While supplying power to the blower 400 and the UVC-LED module 600, the detection sensor 740 is configured to control the speed of the blower 400 to adjust the wind strength.

The UVC-LED air sterilizer of the present invention configured as described above obtained the test results shown in Tables 1 and 2 below in the performance test results conducted by the Korea Testing Laboratory, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 in the accompanying drawings.

[Test method and conditions] Test Methods virus Temperature Humidity test chamber test time driving air volume note KOUVA AS 02:2019,
air purifier Phi-X174
(ATCC 13706-B1)
(23±2)℃
(50±5)%
RH
8㎥
30 minutes
M
number of test items
: 1 unit

[Test result] ＼ Result Airborne virus reduction rate air sterilizer 90.2%

The test standard is KOUVA AS 02: 2019, and the test standard is an air purifier standard established by the Korea Ozone Ultraviolet Association like the Korean Standards Association (KS). Here, the KOUVA AS 02: 2019 airborne virus reduction performance standard is a reduction rate of 60 % or more is a success criterion.

In a test conducted with the UVC-LED air sterilizer of the present invention in a small sterilizer chamber consisting of 8 m3 (1.8m×1.8m×2.4m), a significantly high airborne virus reduction rate of 90.2% was obtained, and thus, the UVC-LED of the present invention The air sterilizer has been proven to have an excellent effect of sterilizing viruses with excellent performance.

In the UVC-LED air sterilizer configured as described above, the external air sucked by the circular S free passage 200 and the guide 240 has a sufficient residence time, while the droplets and airborne viruses adsorbed by the two adsorption brushes 500 are is sterilized and exhausted with UVC-LED (610), and the contaminated suction brush (500) can be easily removed after disassembling the side cover (300), washed and reinstalled, and in addition, using the hook (800) It is possible to provide a useful UVC-LED air sterilizer that can be hung on the installation object.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and can be implemented with various modifications within the scope permitted by the technical idea of the present invention.

Main body case: 100 Intake port: 110
Exhaust port: 120 Circular S freeway part: 200
Blower installation part: 210 First suction brush installation part: 220
Second suction brush installation part: 230 Guide: 240
Side cover: 300 Blower: 400
Suction brush: 500 UVC-LED module: 600
UCV-LED: 610 Switch: 700
Power supply: 710 Drive motor: 720
Operation confirmation lamp: 730 Detection sensor: 740
Hanger: 800 Lifting body: 810
Guide projection: 811 Rotating body: 820
Rotation shaft: 821 Locking groove: 822
Receiving groove: 900 Elevating rail groove: 910

Claims (6)

The main body case 100 in which both sides of the open inner space are formed, the intake port 110 is formed at the lower portion, and the exhaust port 120 is formed at the upper side;
The intake port 110 and the exhaust port 120 are communicated to allow external air to be intake and exhausted, and a blower installation part 210 formed in a circular shape to communicate with the intake port 110 is disposed, and the blower installation part 210 upper part A first suction brush installation part 220 formed in a circular shape to communicate with is disposed, and the other side is formed in a circular shape to communicate with the exhaust port 120 in a state in which the upper part of the first suction brush installation part 220 and one side communicate with each other. Circular S free passage 200 consisting of a second suction brush installation portion 230 to be;
The main body case 100, the side cover 300 for closing the open sides, respectively;
a blower 400 installed in the blower installation unit 210 and rotated by the operation of a driving motor 720 installed in the side cover 300 to suck in and exhaust external air;
an adsorption brush 500 installed detachably from the first and second adsorption brush installation units 220 and 230 to adsorb the inhaled external air droplets and airborne viruses;
UVC-LED module 600 for sterilizing droplets and airborne viruses adsorbed on the adsorption brush 500 in the circular S free passage 200 by installing a plurality of the first and second adsorption brush installation units 220 and 230 . ;
UVC-LED air sterilizer, characterized in that it is installed on the side cover 300, a switch 700 to operate the driving motor 720 and the UVC-LED module 600 with power supplied from the power supply unit 710; .
The method of claim 1,
The first suction brush installation part 220 is formed to be inclined to the center from the inner periphery, and the second suction brush installation part 230 is formed to protrude in the opposite direction to guide the outside air in the "S" direction to induce droplets and floatation. UVC-LED air sterilizer, characterized in that the guide 240 is configured to extend the sterilization time and air movement section by improving the number and time of friction that the virus is adsorbed by hitting the adsorption brush.
delete The method of claim 1,
The adsorption brush 500 is arranged irregularly entangled with a brush formed of any one of animal or vegetable material having the properties of droplet adsorption and moisture adsorption, so that it collides with the brush in the process of passing the droplets and airborne virus and is adsorbed, while the first, 2 UVC-LED air sterilizer, characterized in that it is configured to be detachable from the adsorption brush installation parts 220 and 230, and is cleaned by removing the adsorption brush 500 to which droplets and airborne viruses are adsorbed.
The method of claim 1,
The main body case 100 is inserted into the receiving groove 900 formed on the upper surface or is installed so as to be exposed upwardly, and a hooking groove 822 is formed at one end to catch the installation object. UVC-LED air sterilizer, characterized in that it provides installation options by configuring.
6. The method of claim 5,
The hook 800 is disposed in the lower portion and inserted into the receiving groove 900, and the lifting body 810 having guide protrusions 811 protruding from both outer periphery of the lifting body 810, and the upper portion of the lifting body 810 are rotated. Possibly connected to the rotating shaft 821, the upper end is bent to one side in a “┌” shape and is composed of a rotating body 820 having a locking groove 822 formed therein,
UVC-LED air sterilizer, characterized in that the receiving groove (900) is configured with a lifting rail groove (910) for guiding the lifting and lowering in a state in which the guide projection (811) is inserted into the inner surface corresponding to the guide projection (811).

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