KR102291568B1 - Exterior Wall Protection Panel of Buildings - Google Patents

Abstract

An exterior wall protection panel of a building comprises: a fixing member fixed to each of a plurality of frames provided on the outer wall of a building at regular intervals; an outer panel body having an inner panel body coupled to the inside thereof, and inserted and coupled to the fixing member, in order to maintain the rigidity of the entire panel; a first coupling part for coupling the fixing member to the frame provided on the outer wall of the building in a one-touch manner; a second coupling part for coupling the outer panel body to the fixing member in a one-touch manner; a sealing accommodating part provided at an end of the outer panel body to compress and store a sealant so that the gap between the outer panel body and another outer panel body installed adjacent thereto is filled with the sealant when the outer panel body and the fixing member are coupled; an opening and closing part installed in the sealing accommodating part to be able to open or close the sealing accommodating part; and a linkage part for converting a coupling force, by which the outer panel body and the fixing member are coupled, into the opening operation of the opening and closing part and delivering the same. Therefore, the time and cost required to install the exterior wall protection panel can be reduced.

Description

{Exterior Wall Protection Panel of Buildings}

The present invention relates to an exterior wall protection panel of a building, and more particularly, it is possible to install the exterior wall protection panel on the exterior wall of a building without a separate fastening member, thereby reducing the time and cost required for installing the exterior wall protection panel, It relates to an exterior wall protection panel of a building that can extend the life of the exterior wall protection panel by preventing foreign substances or rainwater from entering the gap between the exterior wall protection panels.

After constructing the skeleton of a building, there are typically wet and dry methods for installing architectural panels on the exterior walls of buildings for finishing.

The wet method is a method of construction by applying cement mortar between the exterior wall of a building and the building panel. However, such a wet method is not economical due to a construction problem in which it is difficult to apply the cement mortar and apply it smoothly, as well as a long period of curing the cement mortar.

Accordingly, in recent years, a dry method is widely used. The dry method does not use cement mortar like the wet method, but uses a separate device, that is, the connection structure of the exterior wall panel for construction. Such a dry method has the advantage of not only improving the convenience of construction but also shortening the construction period because the exterior wall panel can be connected by a specific structure.

Therefore, the dry method has been widely used in recent years, and the technology for this has been disclosed in the Korean Intellectual Property Office Application No. 10-2004-0033790, the Korean Intellectual Property Office Application No. 10-2008-0016106, and the Korean Intellectual Property Office Application No. 20-2001-0033820 has been disclosed.

However, in the case of the prior art including the above-mentioned literature, since the structure of the exterior wall panel is complicated, the production cost is high, and it is not easy to use, and thus problems such as a decrease in work efficiency are raised. the current situation.

In order to solve the above problems, an exterior wall panel for construction has been developed, and the exterior wall panel according to the prior art includes a fixing member fixed to a plurality of frames provided at regular intervals on the exterior wall of a building, respectively, and to maintain the rigidity of the entire panel. The panel inner body is coupled from the inside and includes a panel outer body coupled while being inserted into the fixing member, the fixing member being disposed in contact with the outer surface of the frame, a fixing plate coupled to the frame with a minimum number of screws, and at the end of the fixing plate It includes a bending plate to be bent, and a lower plate disposed in parallel with the fixing plate at an end of the bending plate.

The background technology of the present invention is disclosed in Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1917666 (November 14, 2018 announcement, title of invention: exterior wall panel for construction).

In the exterior wall panel for construction according to the prior art, since the exterior wall panel is coupled by a plurality of fastening members, a work space for fastening the fastening member is required, so it is not easy to assemble the exterior wall panel. Since it is necessary to fasten the two fastening members, it is difficult to reduce the time and cost required for the installation of the outer wall panel, and there is a problem in that rainwater or foreign substances are introduced into the gap between the outer wall panels, which may cause corrosion in the area where the fastening member is fastened.

Therefore, there is a need to improve it.

According to the present invention, the external wall protection panel can be installed on the exterior wall of a building without a separate fastening member, thereby reducing the time and cost required for the installation of the exterior wall protection panel. An object of the present invention is to provide an exterior wall protection panel of a building that can extend the life of the exterior wall protection panel by preventing it from happening.

The present invention, a fixing member each fixed to a plurality of frames provided at regular intervals on the outer wall of the building; The panel outer body is coupled from the inside to maintain the rigidity of the entire panel, the panel is coupled while being inserted into the fixing member; a first coupling part for coupling the fixing member to a frame provided on an outer wall of the building in a one-touch manner; a second coupling part for coupling the panel external body to the fixing member in a one-touch manner; a sealing accommodating part for compressing and storing a sealing material at an end of the panel outer body so as to fill a gap between the panel outer body and the panel outer body installed adjacently when the panel outer body and the fixing member are coupled; an opening/closing part installed in the sealing housing part so as to be able to open or close the sealing housing part; and an interlocking part that converts and transmits a coupling force between the panel outer body and the fixing member into an opening operation of the opening/closing part.

In addition, the fixing member of the present invention is disposed in contact with the outer surface of the frame, the fixing plate is coupled by the frame and the first coupling portion; a bent plate bent at an end of the fixing plate; and a lower plate disposed parallel to the fixing plate at an end of the bent plate.

In addition, the first coupling portion of the present invention, a first hook member protruding from the fixing member; a first coupling hole portion provided in the frame to insert the first hook member; a first engaging hook which is installed to protrude in a lateral direction of the first coupling hole and is engaged with the first hook member protruding through the first coupling hole; and a first elastic member providing an elastic force for pressing the first engaging hook toward the first coupling hole.

In addition, the second coupling portion of the present invention, a second hook member protruding from the panel outer body; a second coupling hole portion provided in the fixing member so that the second hook member is inserted; a second engaging hook installed to protrude in a lateral direction of the second coupling hole and engaged with the second hook member protruding through the second coupling hole; and a second elastic member providing an elastic force for pressing the second engaging hook toward the second coupling hole.

The outer wall protection panel of a building according to the present invention is provided with a first coupling part for coupling a fixing member to a frame provided on an outer wall of a building without a separate fastening member, and a first coupling part for coupling an external panel body to a fixing member without a separate fastening member Since the two coupling parts are provided, the operator can easily install the fixing member and the panel external body on the exterior wall of the building, thereby reducing the time and cost required for installing the exterior wall protection panel.

In addition, the outer wall protection panel of the building according to the present invention is provided with a sealing material receiving portion in which a sealing material filled in the gap between the panel outer bodies is accommodated, and when the panel outer body is engaged with the fixing member, the pressing force for coupling the panel outer body is applied. Since the opening and closing part for opening the sealing material accommodating part is provided by the It has the advantage of reducing the time and cost required for

1 is a block diagram showing an outer wall protection panel of a building according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view showing a first coupling part and a second coupling part of a building exterior wall protection panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a sealing material receiving part, an opening/closing part, and an interlocking part of a building exterior wall protection panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of an outer wall protection panel of a building according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In this process, the thickness of the lines or the size of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation.

In addition, the terms to be described later are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to intentions or customs of users and operators.

Therefore, definitions of these terms should be made based on the content throughout this specification.

1 is a block diagram showing an exterior wall protection panel of a building according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a first coupling part and a second coupling part of the building exterior wall protection panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a cross-sectional view, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a sealing material receiving part, an opening/closing part, and an interlocking part of the building outer wall protection panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1 to 3 , the outer wall protection panel of a building according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a fixing member fixed to a plurality of frames provided at regular intervals on the outer wall of the building, respectively, and the rigidity of the entire panel is maintained For this purpose, the panel inner body is coupled from the inside, and the panel outer body is coupled while being inserted into the fixing member, the first coupling part for coupling the fixing member to the frame provided on the outer wall of the building in a one-touch method, and the panel outer body is attached to the fixing member A second coupling part for coupling in a one-touch method, and a sealing accommodating part in which the sealing material is compressed and stored at the end of the panel external body so that the sealing material can be filled in the gap between the panel external body and the panel external body installed adjacent when the panel external body and the fixing member are coupled and an opening/closing unit installed in the sealing receiving unit so as to be able to open or close the sealing receiving unit, and an interlocking unit that converts and transmits a coupling force between the panel external body and the fixing member into an opening operation of the opening/closing unit.

A fixing member 120 is installed in the plurality of frames 101 and 102 provided on the outer wall W of the building by the first coupling part 10, and among the elements constituting the outer wall protection panel 110 of the building, the panel inner body Since the panel outer body 130 coupled to (P) can be constructed in a simple way in which the second coupling part 30 is coupled to the fixing member 120, work efficiency can be improved.

Frames 101 and 102 are formed at regular intervals on the outer wall W of the building, and the outer wall panel 110 is constructed using these frames 101 and 102 as a medium, and the structures of the frames 101 and 102 are all the same. However, from among the plurality of frames, two frames 101 and 102 are extracted and described as the first frame 101 and the second frame 102 , respectively.

Accordingly, the first frame 101 and the second frame 102 are substantially identical to each other except for the different reference numerals for convenience of description.

The outer wall protection panel 110 includes a fixing member 120 , a panel outer body 130 , a panel inner body P, a first coupling part 10 , a second coupling part 30 , a sealing receiving part 50 , It is configured to include an opening/closing unit 70 and an interlocking unit 80 .

The fixing member 120 is a component fixed to the plurality of frames 101 and 102, respectively, and the fixing member 120 includes a fixing plate 121 disposed on the outer surface of the frames 101 and 102, and a fixing plate ( The bent plate 122 is bent at the end of the 121, and the lower plate 123 is arranged parallel to the fixing plate 121 at the end of the bent plate (122).

The fixing plate 121 is disposed in contact with the outer surfaces of the frames 101 and 102, and when the fixing plate 121 and the frames 101 and 102 are pressed into contact, the fixing plate 121 and the frame ( 101 and 102) are fastened.

Since the bending plate 122 is bent at the end of the fixing plate 121 , and the lower plate 123 is arranged in parallel with the fixing plate 121 at the end of the bending plate 122 , the lower plate 123 is attached to the outside of the panel. When the bent portion 132 for forming the pocket of the sieve 130 is coupled by the second coupling portion 30 , a certain space, that is, the pocket S, is formed between the bent portion 132 for forming the pocket and the fixing plate 121 . is formed

Such a pocket (S) forms a place where the insertion portion 133 of the adjacent panel outer body 130 is inserted and fixed. ) and the panel outer body 130, a pocket (S) can be naturally formed in the process, and since this is an assembly method using the pocket (S) formed in this way, work efficiency can be greatly improved.

On the other hand, the panel inner body (P) is located inside the panel outer body (130), even without the panel inner body (P) there is no hindrance in configuring the present invention, but the panel inner body (P) is the panel outer body (130) It is located on the inside of the panel to maintain the rigidity and shape of the entire panel.

Since the panel outer body 130 is coupled to the fixing member 120 coupled to the frames 101 and 102 in a state in which the panel inner body P is coupled to the panel outer body 130 , the outer wall panel 110 is Construction is simple.

The panel outer body 130 includes a panel outer surface portion 131 , a pocket-forming bent portion 132 , and an insertion portion 133 , and the panel outer surface portion 131 is a portion that forms a visible building exterior. , the panel outer surface portion 131 has a U-shaped cross-section when viewed from the side.

The bent portion 132 for forming the pocket is bent at one end of the panel outer surface portion 131 , for example, the lower plate 123 and the second coupling portion 30 of the fixing member 120 coupled to the first frame 101 . ) to form a pocket (S) forming a constant space between the bent portion 132 for pocket formation and the fixing plate 121 is formed.

In addition, the insertion part 133 is bent at the other end of the panel outer surface part 131 , and is inserted and coupled to the pocket S of the adjacent panel external body 130 .

At this time, since the width of the pocket S is the same as the width of the insertion portion 133 of the panel outer body 130, the insertion portion 133 is coupled to the pocket S in an interference fit form, and a coupling means such as a separate screw Even without this, a firm fastening without wobbling is achieved.

In this embodiment, the bent portion 132 and the insertion portion 133 for forming a pocket are bent in the same direction on the panel outer surface portion 131 , and the insertion portion 133 is more forward than the folded portion 132 for forming a pocket. Since it is formed to protrude, the insertion part 133 is stably and firmly inserted into the pocket (S).

The first coupling part 10 of this embodiment includes a first hook member 12 protruding from the fixing member, and a first coupling hole part provided in the frames 101 and 102 so that the first hook member 12 is inserted. , a first engaging hook 14 that is installed to protrude in the lateral direction of the first coupling hole, and is engaged with the first hook member 12 protruding through the first coupling hole, and a first engaging hook 14 It includes a first elastic member 18 that provides an elastic force for pressing toward the first coupling hole portion.

The first hook member 12 protruding from the fixing member is inserted into the first coupling hole portion, and the first locking hook 14 and the first hook member protruding from the first storage space 16 formed in the frames 101 and 102 are formed. 1 The hook member 12 is engaged so that the fixing member and the frames 101 and 102 are coupled in close contact.

The first accommodating space 16 forms a space protruding upward from the inside of the first coupling hole formed on the front surface of the frames 101 and 102, and a hole formed in the bottom surface of the first accommodating space 16 . The first locking member is installed to protrude toward the first coupling hole through the part, and the first elastic member 18 is interposed between the first locking hook 14 and the inner wall of the first storage space 16 to provide the first locking hook (14) provides an elastic force protruding toward the first coupling hole portion.

The second coupling part 30 of this embodiment includes a second hook member 32 protruding from the panel outer body 130 and a second coupling hole part provided in the fixing member so that the second hook member 32 is inserted; , a second engaging hook 34 that is installed to protrude in the lateral direction of the second coupling hole, and is engaged with the second hook member 32 protruding through the second coupling hole, and a second engaging hook 34 and a second elastic member 38 providing an elastic force for pressing the to the second coupling hole side.

The second hook member 32 protruding from the panel outer body 130 is inserted into the second coupling hole portion, the second locking hook 34 protruding from the second storage space 36 formed in the fixing member, and the second hook member 32 . The second hook member 32 is engaged so that the panel outer body 130 and the fixing member are coupled in a close contact state.

The second storage space 36 forms a space that protrudes upwardly from the upper edge of the second coupling hole formed in the fixing member, and the second catches through the hole formed in the bottom surface of the second storage space 36 . The member is installed to protrude toward the second coupling hole portion, and a second elastic member 38 is interposed between the second locking hook 34 and the inner wall of the second storage space 36 to remove the second locking hook 34 . 2 It provides an elastic force that protrudes toward the coupling hole.

Therefore, when coupling the panel outer body 130, first, when the first hook member 12 is inserted into the first coupling hole portion while the fixing member is closely attached to the front surface of the frames 101 and 102, the first hook member 12 and the first hook member 12 are combined. 1 The locking hook 14 is hooked and the fixing member is coupled to the front surface of the frames 101 and 102, and then, after press-fitting the lower end of the panel outer body 130 into the pocket (S), the panel outer body 130 When the upper end of the frame is pressed toward the frames 101 and 102, the second hook member 32 is inserted through the second coupling hole portion of the fixing member installed in the frames 101 and 102, and is engaged with the second hooking hook 34. The installation of the panel outer body 130 is achieved.

In addition, in this embodiment, when the panel outer body 130 is inserted into the pocket (S), the interlocking part 80 is operated by the pressing force of the panel outer body 130 to open the opening and closing part 70 while the sealing receiving part is opened. Since the sealing member compressed and stored in the 50 is discharged and filled in the gap between the panel outer bodies 130, the operation of the operator injecting the sealing material 54 into the gap between the panel outer bodies 130 can be omitted. do.

The sealing accommodating part 50 of this embodiment includes a accommodating panel 52 installed inside the upper end of the panel outer body 130 to form a space inside the upper end of the panel outer body 130, and the upper surface of the panel outer body 130 and A sealing material 54 filled between the accommodation panels 52 is included.

The sealing material 54 of this embodiment is made of a fluid when stored in a vacuum state, and is discharged to the outside and cured when in contact with external air. The sealing material 54 made of a synthetic resin material such as urethane or silicone. can be used, and since it can be easily implemented by those skilled in the art who recognize the technical configuration of the present invention, a detailed description of the material of the sealing material 54 will be omitted.

As described above, the sealing material 54 made of a fluid is compressed and sealed under high pressure between the panel outer body 130 and the receiving panel 52 , and is stored on the upper surface of the panel outer body 130 by the operation of the opening/closing unit 70 . When the discharge hole 72 is opened, the sealing material 54 filled in the sealing accommodating part 50 expands and is discharged through the discharge hole 72 through the gap between the adjacent panel outer bodies 130. .

Thereafter, the sealing material 54 in contact with the outside air is cured to close the gap between the panel outer bodies 130, and after the construction of the outer wall protective panel is completed, rainwater or foreign substances are introduced into the gap between the outer wall protective panels. it can be prevented

The opening/closing unit 70 of this embodiment includes a plurality of discharge hole portions 72 formed on the upper surface of the panel outer body 130, and is slidably installed on the inner wall of the discharge hole portion 72 in the lateral direction, and the discharge hole portion 72 and and an opening/closing panel 74 having a through hole 76 that is connected or spaced apart.

The opening/closing panel 74 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the upper surface of the panel outer body 130 in the lateral direction along the guide rail, and an elastic member is interposed between one end of the opening and closing panel 74 and the inner wall of the panel outer body 130. While providing an elastic force for pressing the opening/closing panel 74 to the other side, the discharge hole 72 and the through hole 76 are maintained in a spaced apart state.

At the other end of the opening/closing panel 74, a pressing inclined surface 78 that is pressed by the operation of the interlocking part 80 is formed. 78) as the opening/closing panel 74 slides in one direction while sliding along the inclined surface of the 78), the discharge hole 72 and the through hole 76 are connected to face each other, and the sealing material 54 filled in the sealing accommodating part 50 is It is discharged to the outside of the panel outer body 130 through the through hole 76 and the discharge hole 72 .

In addition, the interlocking part 80 of this embodiment includes an interlocking protrusion 82 installed to protrude from the panel outer body 130 in the inner direction of the pocket (S), and the interlocking protrusion 82 in the pocket (S) inner direction. When the interlocking protrusion 82 is retracted while being pressed by the lower end of the third elastic member 84 and the other panel outer body 130 inserted into the pocket (S), the interlocking protrusion 82 provides an elastic force to protrude. ) includes a pressing member 86 that rises upward while being pressed by the inner end, and a fourth elastic member 88 that provides an elastic force to maintain the pressing member 86 in a downwardly downward state.

Here, since the upper end of the pressing member 86 is formed with an inclined surface that is slidably in close contact with the pressing inclined surface 78, the lower end of the panel outer body 130 is inserted into the pocket S and the interlocking protrusion 82 is retracted. The inner end of the interlocking protrusion 82 moves the pressing member 86 upward, and the upper end of the pressing member 86 moves the opening/closing panel 74 to one side while pressing the pressing inclined surface 78, so the discharge hole part (72) and the through-hole portion 76 is opposed to each other, the sealing receiving portion 50 is opened.

As the sealing material 54 is discharged to the outside of the panel outer body 130 by the operation as described above, the gap between the other panel outer bodies 130 disposed adjacently is filled.

Accordingly, the outer wall protection panel can be installed on the outer wall of the building without a separate fastening member, thereby reducing the time and cost required for installing the outer wall protection panel, and preventing foreign substances or rainwater from entering into the gap between the plurality of outer wall protection panels. It is possible to provide an exterior wall protection panel of a building that can prevent and extend the life of the exterior wall protection panel.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to one embodiment shown in the drawings, this is merely exemplary, and various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible therefrom by those of ordinary skill in the art. will understand

In addition, although the outer wall protection panel of the building has been described as an example, this is only exemplary, and the panel of the present invention may be used for products other than the outer wall protection panel of the building.

Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the following claims.

P : Panel inner body W : Exterior wall
S: pocket 10: first coupling part
12: first hook member 14: first hooking hook
16: first storage space 18: first elastic member
30: second coupling part 32: second hook member
34: second hooking hook 36: second storage space part
38: second elastic member 50: sealing receiving part
52: storage panel 54: sealing material
70: opening and closing part 72: discharge hole part
74: opening and closing panel 76: through hole part
78: pressure inclined surface 80: linkage
82: interlocking projection 84: third elastic member
86: pressing member 88: fourth elastic member
101: first frame 102: second frame
110: outer wall protection panel of a building 120: fixing member
121: fixed plate 122: bent plate
123: lower plate 130: panel outer body
131: panel outer surface portion 132: bent portion for pocket formation
133: insertion part

Claims (4)

Fixing members each fixed to a plurality of frames provided at regular intervals on the outer wall of the building;
The panel outer body is coupled from the inside to maintain the rigidity of the entire panel, the panel is coupled while being inserted into the fixing member;
a first coupling part for coupling the fixing member to a frame provided on an outer wall of the building in a one-touch manner;
a second coupling part for coupling the panel external body to the fixing member in a one-touch manner;
a sealing accommodating part for compressing and storing a sealing material at an end of the panel outer body so as to fill a gap between the panel outer body and the panel outer body installed adjacently when the panel outer body and the fixing member are coupled;
an opening/closing part installed in the sealing housing part so as to be able to open or close the sealing housing part; and
and an interlocking part that converts and transmits a coupling force between the panel outer body and the fixing member into an opening operation of the opening and closing part.
According to claim 1, wherein the fixing member,
a fixing plate disposed in contact with the outer surface of the frame and coupled to the frame and the first coupling part;
a bent plate bent at an end of the fixing plate; and
The outer wall protection panel of a building, characterized in that it comprises a lower plate disposed in parallel with the fixing plate at the end of the bent plate.
According to claim 2, wherein the first coupling portion,
a first hook member protruding from the fixing member;
a first coupling hole portion provided in the frame to insert the first hook member;
a first engaging hook which is installed to protrude in a lateral direction of the first coupling hole and is engaged with the first hook member protruding through the first coupling hole; and
and a first elastic member providing an elastic force for pressing the first engaging hook toward the first coupling hole.
According to claim 3, wherein the second coupling portion,
a second hook member protruding from the panel outer body;
a second coupling hole portion provided in the fixing member so that the second hook member is inserted;
a second engaging hook installed to protrude in a lateral direction of the second coupling hole and engaged with the second hook member protruding through the second coupling hole; and
and a second elastic member providing an elastic force for pressing the second engaging hook toward the second coupling hole.

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