KR102278621B1 - Modularized vaporizer - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a vaporizer, wherein a fuel module room or a heating module room or a vaporization module chamber is provided in a main body housing, so that a fuel module or a heating module or a vaporization module can be easily combined and separated from the main body housing in a drawer type, Carbonization of the fuel or the absorbing member is suppressed by allowing the heating energy (light, beam, heat) oscillated (irradiated) from the heating member of the heating module to uniformly heat (irradiate) a specific surface of the fuel or the absorbing member.

Description

Modularized vaporizer

The present invention relates to a vaporizer that vaporizes fuel, and more particularly, to a vaporizer applied to a smoking cessation aid, electronic cigarette, fumigation treatment device, etc. that vaporizes a solution (fuel) using a vaporizer of electric energy generated from a battery. .

Vaporizers such as smoking cessation aids, electronic cigarettes, and fumigation devices have been developed and used for smoking cessation aids.

These devices are generally structured as a suction unit, a cartridge, and a battery unit, and the cartridge includes a solution receiving space and a vaporization device, and the vaporizing device has an absorbing member for holding a solution in contact with the solution receiving space to store the solution. A heating wire that converts electrical energy of the battery into thermal energy is wound around the absorbing member, and when power is applied to the battery, thermal energy is generated from the heating wire and the solution contained in the absorbing member is vaporized, and the vaporized gas is It is structured to be discharged through

1 and 2 illustrate a conventional vaporizer.

The conventional vaporizer has a structure in which a heating wire is wound around an absorption member as shown in 101 of FIG. 1 and 102 and 103 of FIG. 2, and the material of the heating wire (heating member) is generally a platinum wire, a nickel-chromium alloy or a rare earth element. It is made of one iron, chromium and aluminum alloy wire.

The heating wire (heating member) converts electric energy supplied from the battery into thermal energy, and the heating wire (heating member) vaporizes the contacted solution. (glass fiber, silica wick, mesh, cotton, Korean paper, etc.) is used.

However, in the prior art as described above, carbides (harmful substances) are generated due to the close contact of the heating wire and the absorbing member or the high-temperature heating wire part exposed to the air without contacting the solution, and there is a risk due to overmixing of specific components when using liquid fuel. (especially, accidents caused by overmixing of nicotine), structural inconvenience when charging fuel, heating wires are wound around an absorbent member to transfer fuel to heating wires to vaporize, and fuel is limited only in liquid form there was

Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1119356 "Emulation aerosol inhaler" Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1375315 "E-cigarette wick module and electronic cigarette having the same"

The present invention has been devised to solve the problems of the prior art as described above,

1. While avoiding the close contact between the heating energy supply member, the absorbing member and the solution, which is a problem with the heating wire vaporization method, heating energy is equally applied to a certain surface of the fuel (solution) to suppress the carbide formation, and the complex It eliminates the inconvenience of having to manufacture the power supply structure, failure due to disconnection, and winding the heating wire around the absorption member.

2. By converting fuel into a quantified solid (including solidified fuel) form, it prevents excessive mixing of specific ingredients to ensure product stability, eliminates the inconvenience of charging,

3. Configure the carburetor to be replaced easily and conveniently from the outside;

4. Even when liquid fuel is used, fuel filling is convenient, and it is to provide a modular vaporizer configured to easily replace an absorbing member that needs to be replaced periodically.

In order to achieve the above object, the vaporizer modularized according to the present invention is

1. Heating energy receiving surface of fuel (or absorbing member) by fixing the heating wire on a certain surface or by evaporating light (beam) such as laser, infrared, ultraviolet, halogen, etc. from the conventional vaporization method in which a heating wire is wound around an absorbing member. to be configured in such a way that it can be heated evenly,

2. The fuel is solidified into quantitative components and stored in the fuel module, and the fuel module is configured to be easily combined and separated in the fuel module compartment of the housing in a drawer type

3. By configuring a heating module including a heating member, the heating module is configured to be easily combined and separated from the heating module chamber of the housing in a drawer type,

4. Even when liquid fuel is used, the liquid fuel module is configured so that the liquid fuel module is easily combined and separated from the fuel module chamber of the housing in a drawer manner. It is configured to be coupled and disconnected, or the absorption member is configured to be coupled and separated from the fuel module for liquid in a spiral manner.

According to the present invention as described above

1. The heating member, which is a heating energy supply member, evenly irradiates a certain surface of the fuel (or absorbing member), so carbide (harmful substances) generation can be suppressed, and the fuel module that receives heating energy does not need a power connection structure. Therefore, the inconvenience such as failure due to disconnection or having to manufacture by winding the heating wire around the absorbent member is eliminated.

2. By using quantified solid fuel, excessive mixing of specific components is prevented, ensuring product stability and reliability, and storing solid fuel in the fuel module and combining and separating the fuel module chamber of the housing in a drawer-type manner. This makes it easier and more convenient,

3. As the heating module is combined and separated from the heating module chamber of the housing in a drawer type, it is not only easy and convenient to replace, but also it is possible to replace the heating module according to the nature and intensity of heating energy as needed.

4. Even when liquid fuel is used, the liquid fuel is stored in the liquid fuel module and combined and disconnected from the fuel module chamber of the housing in a drawer type, making it easier and more convenient to fill the fuel and receive heating energy after absorbing the liquid fuel. The absorbent member that vaporizes is composed of an absorbent member module and coupled to and separated from the absorbent member module chamber of the housing in a drawer type, so that it is convenient to replace the absorbent member that needs to be replaced periodically.

1 and 2 are a vaporizer of an electronic cigarette according to the prior art;
3 is a vaporizer according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
4 is a separated front view of a suction unit, a main body, a fuel module, and a heating module according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
5 is a configuration diagram of a suction unit, a fuel module, a fuel module room, and a heating module and a heating module room according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
6 is a block diagram b of the suction unit, the fuel module, the fuel module room, and the heating module and the heating module room according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
7 is a view of use of combined separation of a fuel module and a heating module according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
8 is an operation diagram of a vaporizer according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
9 is a functional lens application view of the heating member according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
10 is a separate configuration diagram of the main body according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
11 is a block diagram of a rechargeable liquid fuel module according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
12 is a configuration diagram of a rechargeable liquid fuel module and a fuel module room according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
13 is a combined and separated use view of a rechargeable liquid fuel module according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
14 is a configuration diagram of a fuel module and a fuel module room according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
15 is a configuration diagram of an absorbent member module and an absorbent member module room according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
16 is an application view of the fixing member according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
17 is a block diagram of a fuel module according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
18 is a vaporizer according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
19 is a combined and separated use view of the vaporization module according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention;
20 is a partial view of a vaporization module and a vaporization module chamber according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
21 is a perspective view 1 of a vaporization module according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
22 is a perspective view 2 of a vaporization module according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
23 is a cross-sectional view of a vaporization module according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
24 is a configuration diagram of an absorption member module including an airflow hole according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
25 is an application view of an absorption member module including an airflow hole according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
26 is a configuration diagram of a heating module for heating multiple surfaces of an absorption member according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
27 is an exploded view of a fuel module chamber and a fuel module according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
28 is a vaporizer according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
29 is a view of use of combined separation of a vaporization module, a fuel module, and a heating module according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
30 is a sectional view of a vaporization module configuration 1 according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
31 is an internal view of configuration 2 of a vaporization module according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
32 is another configuration diagram of a vaporization module according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
33 is a configuration diagram of a plurality of heating energy generating part competition configuration 1 of the present invention,
34 is a configuration diagram of a plurality of heating energy generating part contention 2 of the present invention;
35 is a fuel injection view of the vaporization module coupled to the side of the main body housing of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, unless otherwise specified below, 'heating energy' and 'energy' mean 'light energy', and 'heating' means 'irradiation' of light energy.

first embodiment

3 and 4 of the modular vaporizer 2500 according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention,

The overall shape is composed of a square shape as shown in FIG. 3 , and is composed of a combination of the suction unit 2000 and the body unit 2100 as shown in FIG. 4 , and the suction hole 2001 has a suction body in the suction unit 2000 . (2002) is configured to penetrate into the interior of the vaporized fuel to be discharged,

A fuel module chamber 2124 , a heating module chamber 2125 , and a button 2109 are configured in the main body 2100 , and an air flow through which external air flows into the vaporization space 2109 at one side of the housing 2123 . A hole 2118 is constructed.

In addition, the fuel module chamber 2124 and the heating module chamber 2125 are configured such that both sides of the corresponding portion of the housing 2123 are opened, and one open surface of the housing 2123 is the fuel module 2200 and the heating module ( 2300) is configured to be inserted in a drawer type, and the other open surface is smaller in size than the fuel module 2200 and the heating module 2300 so that the fuel module 2200 and the heating module 2300 are fixed.

In addition, magnets 2114 and 2119 may be installed on each inner surface of the fuel module chamber 2124 and the heating module chamber 2125, and the fuel module 2200 and the heating module in contact with the magnets 2114 and 2119. The surface of 2300 may be made of a material that combines with a magnet, or a magnet is attached to it, and may be configured to be magnetically fixed to the fuel module chamber 2124 and the heating module chamber 2125. (Edge of the open surface of the module chamber Magnets may be formed on the joint of the module with the open surface of the module or on the outer surface of the module room)

In addition, as shown in FIG. 4 , the fuel module 2200 and the heating module 2300 may be configured in a square shape, and the fuel module 2200 may be configured in plurality.

Looking at the internal structure or coupling structure of the vaporizer 2500 based on the above basic structure,

First, FIGS. 5 and 6 are views viewed from two directions in a state in which the suction unit 2000, the fuel module 2200, and the heating module 2300 are separated.

* The coupling part 2006 of the suction part 2000 is configured to be coupled to and separated from the coupling groove 2101 of the body part 2100 in female and male forms, and the inside of the coupling part 2006 is where vaporized fuel is discharged. It is hollow as much as possible, and an airflow hole 2102 through which the vaporized fuel generated in the vaporization space 2106 is discharged is formed in one portion of the closed surface of the coupling groove 2101 .

The fuel module chamber 2124 is opened on both sides of the housing 2123 , and a first open surface 2116 through which the fuel module 2200 enters and a second open surface open to remove the entered fuel module 2200 . 2117 , and a concave line 2115 for fixing the fuel module 2200 may be configured at a portion of the side wall in the fuel module chamber 2124 , and the fuel module 2200 may be fixed A rim 2130 is configured around the vaporization space 2106 to do so.

The fuel module 2200 has one side having the same length as the first open side 2116 of the fuel module chamber 2124, and has a hollow square shape with one side open, and the hollow part is fuel storage. The space 2201 may be configured to store fuel, and the open surface 2203 may be configured to receive heating energy.

Alternatively, one side of the fuel module 2200 that receives the heating energy is composed of a permeable member 2215 through which the heating energy passes, and airflow holes a and b (2213, 2214) are formed at both sides of the air flow. The holes a and b (2213, 2214) and the airflow hole (2218) of the housing coincide horizontally, and the external air introduced from the airflow hole (2218) of the housing is the airflow hole (2213) of the fuel module (2200). It passes through the fuel module 2200 and enters the interior of the fuel module 2200, is mixed with the fuel 2212 vaporized by the heating energy that has passed through the permeation member 2215, passes through the air flow hole b 2214, and passes through the air flow pipe 2103 of the main body. ) - may be configured to be discharged through the airflow pipe 2003 of the suction unit. In addition, the heating energy transmitting member 2215 is configured as a half mirror, so that the heating energy enters only the inside of the fuel module 2200 and does not come out of the fuel module 2200 to increase the vaporization efficiency. (See Fig. 17)

In addition, a convex line 2202 formed by a convex line on the side surface of the fuel module 2200 is configured and combined with a concave line 2115 formed by a concave line in the fuel module chamber 2124 to combine with the fuel module 2200 . may be configured to fix the The combination of the concave and convex lines can be used not only for fixing the module and the module room, but also for sealing (waterproof) bonding. The fuel module 2200 may be composed of more than one fuel module 2200, and when the fuel of one fuel module is exhausted, the fuel module 2200 changes its position and replaces it with another fuel module and also the exhausted fuel module. It has the advantage of being able to store it.

In addition, instead of the coupling structure of the convex line 2202 and the concave line 2115, a material having an elastic force such as a spring is built into the housing on one side of the fuel module chamber 2124 inside the fuel module ( 2200) may be configured with a fixing member 2137 that presses to fix it (the configuration of the fixing member may be equally applied to the heating module room, the absorbing member module room, etc.). Furthermore, by configuring a button 2135 for adjusting the fixing member 2137, the fixing member 2137 may be configured to adjust the height by hand to a height suitable for the number of fuel modules 2200 (see FIG. 16), The shape of the fixing member 2137 is configured to accommodate solid fuel (hereinafter, solid fuel is a concept including natural plant or solidified fuel, which means fuel that generates water vapor or fine particles when light energy is received). In order to directly charge only fuel, or to protect the fixing member button 2135 and the fuel module 2200 from the outside, a protective cover may be additionally configured on the housing 2123 (not shown), and in addition to the above The button 2135 may be configured as a push-type button as well as a slide-type movement method.

The heating module chamber 2125 is opened on both sides of the housing 2123 , and a third open surface 2121 through which the heating module 2300 enters and a fourth open surface open to remove the entered heating module 2300 . 2122, and inside the heating module chamber 2125, a concave line 2120 for fixing the heating module 2300 is formed at a portion of the side wall, and vaporized to fix the heating module 2300 A border 2130 is configured around the space 2106 , and a ground 2107 is configured on a surface in the direction of the button 2109 .

The heating module 2300 is configured in the same square shape as the third open surface 2121 of the heating module chamber 2125 on one side, and the heating member 2301 is configured on the surface in contact with the vaporization space 2106, and heating A ground 2306 is configured on the opposite side of the member 2301, and when connected to the ground 2107 of the heating module room 2125, power is supplied, and a convex line 2303 is configured on the side of the heating module room 2125 ) may be configured to fix the heating module 2300 by combining with the concave line 2120 of, inside, the internal module 2302 and the circuit board 2305 of the heating module coupled with the heating member 2301 will be configured (See FIG. 8) The heating member 2301 may be configured in the form of a lamp in which laser, infrared, ultraviolet, halogen, etc. having the property of light (beam) oscillate, and a heating wire (tube) that emits high heat ), in which the laser, infrared, ultraviolet, halogen, etc. lamps or heating wires (tubes) are singular, plural, or combined, in the form of points, lines, or partial surfaces in a specific part of the heating module 2300 . may consist of

Looking at the degree of use of the modular vaporizer 2500 configured as described above in FIG. 7 , when the fuel module 2200 is coupled, the fuel module 2200 is pushed toward the first open surface 2116 by hand as indicated by an arrow A. When the fuel module 2200 is separated, it can be simply separated by pushing it by hand as indicated by the arrow B from the second open surface 2117 .

Also, in the case of the heating module 2300 as well, when the heating module 2300 is coupled to the heating module chamber 2125, the heating module 2300 is pushed toward the third open surface 2121 by hand as indicated by the arrow C. When the heating module 2300 is separated, the heating module 2300 can be simply separated by pushing the heating module 2300 by hand from the fourth open surface 2122 as indicated by the arrow D.

In the prior art, in order to replace the vaporizer, the parts wetted with liquid fuel must be replaced by loosening the double spiral coupling of the outside and the inside of the cartridge, or the cartridge (fuel storage housing) fastened by the spiral coupling must be loosened to fill the liquid fuel. However, the drawer-type coupling separation method of the present invention can be easily replaced with a simple hand pressing operation from the outside of the housing 2123 by removing the inconvenience of the conventional method.

In addition, when the fuel module 2200 is composed of a plurality of components, as well as replacement of faulty parts or fuel charging, the fuel module 2200 of various components is stored in the fuel module room 2124 so that it can be easily selected and applied as needed. In addition, even in the case of the heating module 2300, there is an advantage that various heating modules 2300 having different intensity of heating energy, irradiation area or shape can be simply combined and separated to be selected.

As described above, referring to the operation diagram of the vaporizer according to the first embodiment of the present invention in FIG. 8 , the battery cell 2111 of the main body 2100 is connected to the power module 2108 and the electric wire 2110, and the The power module 2108 is connected to the heating module 2300 and the ground 2306 and 2107, and when power is applied by pressing the button 2109 of the power module 2108, the battery cell 2111-power module 2108 ) - Power is supplied to the heating module 2300 so that heating energy is oscillated (irradiated) from the heating member 2301 .

The power module 2108 may be configured as a button-type module or as a module configured as a suction pressure recognition sensor. In the case of being configured as a suction pressure recognition sensor, it flows into the airflow hole 2118 (see FIG. 3 ). It should be configured so that the external air to be passed through the vaporization space 2106 via the suction pressure recognition sensor module. Hereinafter, a button-type module will be described as an example.

The heating energy generated in the heating module chamber 2125 irradiates the fuel module open surface 2203 of the fuel module chamber 2124 to vaporize the fuel, and the vaporized fuel is discharged to the vaporization space 2106,

When the suction hole 2001 of the suction unit 2000 is sucked, as shown by the arrow in FIG. 8 , external air is introduced into the airflow hole 2118 of the body part and mixed with the vaporized fuel discharged into the vaporization space 2106, The vaporized fuel mixed with air is discharged from the vaporization space 2106 to the airflow space 2105 , the airflow pipe 2103 of the body part, the airflow pipe 2003 of the suction part, and the suction hole 2001 in this order.

In the present invention, the use of heating energy can be configured to be limited only to the vaporizer of the vaporizer.

For example, if a sensor set to detect an object within the focal length of vaporization from the heating member and apply heating is configured in the heating module 2300 or the housing 2123, heating energy is only achieved when the fuel module 2200 is coupled. Since the fuel module 2200 is separated, it is possible to protect the device from danger to the body or high-temperature heating energy due to the oscillating heating energy, or, as shown in FIG. 9 , the heating member 2301 of the By permanently adhering the functional lens 2307 to the front of the light generating unit 2678, the wavelength is offset when the heating energy passes a certain distance, thereby preventing misuse of heating energy that can be used other than vaporizing of the present invention. can In addition, the lens 2307 is configured to irradiate an absorbing member or fuel by appropriately transforming the light energy (the functional lens of FIG. 9 is not limited to only a concave lens, and the heating member is a plurality or partial line or If it is configured in a planar shape, only the corresponding portion may be configured in a convex or concave shape), and may be configured to visually see colorless light energy by applying a colored lens.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 10 , the body part 2100 is formed into a body part a, a body part b, and a body part c divided into a fuel module room, a heating module room, and a battery part, and each body part a, the body part b, and the main body It can be configured to enable separation between the parts c to facilitate cleaning, replacement, and repair.

In addition, the solid fuel composition method can be configured in the same way as the known technology, such as the tableting process of pharmaceuticals or the process of jelly food, and can be used as a component of perfume, polyethylene glycol, glycerol, sorbitol, smoking cessation aid, nicotine, Excessive mixing of specific ingredients is prevented by standardizing and quantifying the content of excipients, binders, and colorants.

After the fuel is stored in the fuel module 2200, the open surface 2203 of the fuel module is sanitarily packaged and distributed by unit, thereby making it easier to manage and store more hygienically, as well as guarantee the trust in the safety of fuel products. can do.

Since such a solid fuel method has a structure that is impossible in the conventional heating wire method, it is a unique feature of the present invention in which heating energy is irradiated to the fuel (or the absorption member) away from the fuel (or the absorption member) without contacting it. , it is also meaningful in eliminating inconveniences such as external pollution caused by water leakage due to the use of conventional liquid fuel.

In addition, in the first embodiment of the present invention, not only hard solid fuel but also soft jelly-type fuel may be used, and since the soft fuel may be manufactured by a known method, the detailed method will be omitted.

second embodiment

The following is a description of a modular vaporizer using liquid fuel.

First, (A) of FIG. 11 is a diagram of a portion that receives heating energy of the liquid fuel module 2200d, and (B) is a diagram of a portion where liquid is injected.

The liquid fuel module 2200d is configured in a hollow square shape, liquid fuel is stored inside the hollow, and a circular coupling part 2210 in which a thread is formed so that the absorption member 2204 can be replaced on one side is configured. , a free space 2211 is configured on the outer peripheral surface of the coupling part 2210 to easily rotate the absorption member 2205 (FIG. 11(a)), and on the other side, an injection hole 2206 capable of filling liquid fuel ) is configured, and an elastic member 2208 having a sealing (waterproof) function may be configured at the edge of the injection port 2206 (FIG. 11 (b)).

In addition, the absorbent member 2204 is a heat-resistant material (glass fiber, cotton wool, Korean paper, natural wood, natural stone, heat-resistant carbon processing material, heat-resistant alloy, etc.) a mixture of these), and fixed to a coupling part 2209 having a screw thread formed on a circular rim to enable coupling and separation with the liquid fuel module 2200d, and the absorption member 2204 in the liquid fuel module 2200d It may be configured to be able to replace only periodically.

12, the liquid fuel module 2200d is also configured to be coupled to and separated from the fuel module chamber 2124 in a drawer type similarly to the first embodiment, but corresponding to the inlet 2206 of the liquid fuel module 2200d, A semicircular inlet plug 2113 is configured on one surface of the fuel module chamber 2124, and when the liquid fuel module 2200d is coupled, the inlet plug 2113 closes the inlet 2206 to close the liquid fuel module 2200d. ) Seal (waterproof) the liquid inside.

The inlet plug 2113 is formed of a spherical body, the other side of the spherical body is exposed to the fuel module chamber 2124, the rest is fixed inside the housing, and the inlet cap 2113 is an elastic member such as a spring inside the housing. (2113) can be fixed. (not shown)

Looking at the usage of the second embodiment configured as above in FIG. 13 , in order to fill the liquid fuel, the liquid fuel module 2200d from the second open surface 2117 is pushed in the direction of the arrow only enough to expose the inlet 2206. After exposing, it is enough to fill fuel (liquid) and simply push it back into the fuel module chamber 2124 in a drawer type.

In addition, the inlet 2206 and the inlet plug 2113 for charging the fuel as described above are an example, and are not limited to only a circular or spherical shape, and an open surface on the fuel module to fill fuel due to a drawer-type coupling structure. This configuration may be variously formed as a structure for closing the open surface in the fuel module chamber, and in case heating energy is oscillated in a state in which the liquid fuel module 2200d is removed, the fuel module chamber 2124 . A heating energy absorbing member 2128 is configured on a surface capable of receiving heating energy inside, and may be configured to prevent danger due to reflection of heating energy.

third embodiment

In the present invention, the configuration for coupling and separating the fuel module from the housing in a drawer-type manner is as shown in FIG. 14 , the suction part 2000 and the body part 2100 are separated, and the fuel module chamber configured in the body part 2100 . It may also be configured in a manner in which the fuel module 2200e is inserted into the fifth open surface 2129 of the 2124 .

In addition, in the coupling and separation of the fuel module 2200e and the fuel module chamber 2124 , as in the first embodiment, the coupling can be strengthened by a magnet or a structure of concave and convex lines, and the fuel The module 2200e is not limited to solid or liquid fuel, and a handle 2207 may be configured on one surface to facilitate coupling and separation of the fuel module 2200e.

4th embodiment

A fourth embodiment of the present invention relates to a configuration in which only a fuel chamber including a filling inlet and a cover and an absorption member can be simply replaced.

When the absorbing member 2401, which absorbs and vaporizes fuel, is exposed to high temperature for a long time to heating energy, the material hardens and the absorption rate of the liquid fuel decreases, or the liquid fuel may leak due to aging. Thus, the absorbent member module 2400 to which the absorbent member 2401 is fixed can be easily coupled and separated from the outside in a drawer type.

15, the fuel chamber 2139 of the main body 2100 is composed of a transparent member 2133, so that the fuel storage space 2201 is visually confirmed, and a portion of the transparent member 2133 is filled with liquid. A cover 2131 for opening and closing the inlet 2132 and the inlet 2132 is configured inside the sliding frame 2138, and between the cover 2131 and the transparent member 2133, an elastic (spring) or magnetic material By configuring (magnet), the cover 2131 may be configured to be opened only during charging, while maintaining the inlet 2132 in a closed state.

The positions of the inlet 2132 and the cover 2131 are not limited to the transparent member 2133, but may also be configured in the housing 2123 around the transparent member by connecting a pipe to the fuel chamber 2139, in the same manner to control the air pressure inside the liquid fuel module in such a way that one or more airflow holes having a smaller hole than the inlet 2132 are formed and a cover is used to open or close the hole of the airflow hole with the cover, thereby controlling the flow of stored fuel can be configured to

In addition, one surface of the inside of the fuel chamber 2139 is open to the vaporization space 2106, and an absorption member module chamber 2134 is configured between the fuel chamber 2139 and the vaporization space 2106, and the fuel In order to adjust the pressure inside the chamber 2139, the fuel chamber 2139 and the airflow hole penetrating through the transparent member 2133 or the housing 2123 may be additionally configured. (not shown)

In addition, the absorbent member module chamber 2134 is configured to be opened on both sides of the housing 2123 so that the absorbent member module 2400 is coupled and separated from the absorbent member module chamber 2134 in a drawer type, and the absorbent member The module 2400 is configured in a rectangular shape, and the absorbing member 2401 is fixed to the central portion.

The coupling and separation method of the absorbing member module 2400 is as a whole as in the fuel module 2200 and the heating module 2300 of the first embodiment, by simply pushing the absorbing member module 2400 by hand to the absorbing member module chamber 2134. combine or separate.

5th embodiment

In the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the vaporization module 2602 is coupled and separated in a drawer type to the vaporization module chamber 2611 opened on both sides of the body 2100 and the housing 2608, and furthermore, an independently configured absorption member module ( 2603) and the heating module 2631 are coupled to and separated from the absorption member module chamber 2639 and the heating module chamber 2640 open on both sides of the vaporization module 2602 in a drawer manner.

18 is a view showing a state in which the vaporization module 2602 is combined with the vaporization module chamber 2611, FIG. 19 is a view showing the vaporization module 2602 is separated from the vaporization module chamber 2611, and the vaporization module 2602 The vaporization module 2602 is inserted into the sixth open surface 2609 of the vaporization module chamber 2611 in the direction of the arrow A, and the vaporization module 2602 is moved in the direction of the arrow B in the seventh open surface 2610 of the vaporization module chamber 2611. When pushed, it is separated from the vaporization module chamber 2611.

Looking at the detailed configuration of coupling and separating the vaporization module 2602 and the vaporization module chamber 2611 with reference to FIG. 20,

The vaporization module chamber 2611 is opened on both sides of the main body housing 2608 so that the vaporization module 2602 is inserted into a portion of the fuel chamber 2607, and a sixth open surface 2609 into which the vaporization module 2602 is inserted. ) and the seventh open surface 2610 for separating the vaporization module 2602 is constituted by a stepped rim, and a waterproof concave line 2612 is constituted by the stepped rim, the vaporization module 2602 combining panels a, b (2621, 2635) can be configured to be waterproofly coupled with the convex waterproof convex line 2618 (combination by the waterproof concave line and the waterproof convex line is used not only for waterproofing but also as a solid fixing function of the module and the module room),

A fuel transfer hole a 2604 through which the fuel in the fuel storage space 2606 moves to the vaporization module chamber 2611 is configured on an inner surface of the vaporization module chamber 2611,

At the stepped portion of the sixth open surface 2615, a dark concave-convex coupling portion 2614 connected to the fuel transfer hole a 2604, the center is opened, and a part of the three-sided rim is concave, is configured, so that the vaporization module The center is opened on one outer surface of the 2602, and a part of the three-sided edge is configured to be waterproofly coupled with the demand-convex coupling part 2620 protruding convex,

On the other inner surface, while connected to the airflow pipe 2601 for discharging water vapor to the suction unit 2000, a dark concave-convex coupling portion 2613 with a central open and protruding three-sided edge concave is configured, A demand-convex coupling part 2634 (see FIG. 22) configured to have an open center on one outer surface of the module 2602 and a convex portion of the three-sided edge to discharge water vapor generated in the vaporization module 2602 (see FIG. 22) is configured to be waterproof and combined with

A ground for connecting the power of the battery cell to the vaporization module 2602 is configured on another inner surface. (not shown)

Looking at the detailed configuration of the vaporization module 2602 with reference to FIGS. 21, 22 and 23,

The vaporization module 2602 is configured in a square shape, and the coupling panels a and b (2621, 2635) are configured on the outer two surfaces, and the 6th and 7th open surfaces (2615, 2617) of the vaporization module room (2611) are ends. Concave waterproof concave lines 2612 of the 6th and 7th open surfaces 2615 and 2617 are formed on the edges of the coupling panels a and b (2621, 2635) to be waterproofly combined with the charging edge. ) may be configured to be waterproofly coupled, and an airflow hole 2603 may be configured in a part of the surface of the coupling panel a and b (2621, 2635) so that external air flows into the vaporization space 2629,

On the other outer surface, a demand-convex coupling part 2620 is configured, the center is open, and a part of the protruding three-sided edge is convex, and is formed on the stepped edge of the sixth open surface 2615 of the vaporization module room 2611. It is configured to be waterproofly coupled with the configured female concavo-convex coupling portion 2614,

On another outer surface, a demand-convex coupling portion 2634 with an open center and a convex portion of the three-sided edge is configured, and three surfaces protruding while being connected to the airflow pipe 2601 on the inner surface of the vaporization module room 2611 A part of the rim is configured to be waterproofly coupled to the concave female concave-convex coupling portion 2613,

Another outer surface is configured to be grounded, and may be configured to be connected to the ground configured on the inner surface of the vaporization module chamber 2611 .

Inside the vaporization module 2602, a fuel transfer hole b 2619 through which the fuel of the fuel chamber 2607 is introduced, an absorption member module chamber 2639 into which the absorption member module 2603 is inserted, and a vaporization space 2629 , the heating module chamber 2640 into which the heating module 2631 is inserted is sequentially opened, and an open channel a 2654 between the absorption member module chamber 2639 and the vaporization space 2629, and the An open channel b 2655 is formed between the vaporization space 2629 and the heating module 2631 , and a demand-convex coupling part 2634 for discharging the generated water vapor is formed on a part of the inner wall of the vaporization space 2629 . is composed

In addition, the absorption member module chamber 2639 and the heating module chamber 2640 are configured such that both sides of the housing of the vaporization module 2602 are open,

The eighth open face 2622 for inserting the absorbent member module 2630 into the absorbent member module room 2639 in a drawer manner and the ninth open face 2638 for separating the absorbent member module room 2639 are constituted by a stepped edge, and the heating module room ( The tenth open surface 2628 for inserting the heating module 2631 in the drawer type 2640 and the eleventh open surface 2637 for separating the heating module 2631 are constituted by a stepped edge.

In addition, looking at the absorption member module 2630 and the heating module 2631, which are coupled to and separated from the vaporization module 2602,

The absorbing member module 2630 is configured in a square shape, and the coupling panels c and d (2624, 2636) are configured on the outer two surfaces, and the 8th and 9th open surfaces (2622, 2638) of the absorbing member module room (2639). The convex waterproof convex lines are formed on the edges of the coupling panels c and d (2624, 2636) to waterproofly couple with the concave waterproof concave lines of the eighth and ninth open surfaces (2622, 2638). may be configured, and the absorbing member 2623 is inserted therein.

In addition, the absorption member 2623 is composed of a material such as glass fiber, cotton wool, Korean paper, natural wood, natural stone, heat-resistant carbon processing material, heat-resistant alloy, or a mixture thereof, or a mixture thereof to absorb and store fuel or to store fuel in the fuel chamber. 2607 may be configured to discharge the fuel into an osmotic configuration.

The heating module 2631 is configured in a rectangular shape, and the coupling panels e and f (2627, 2632) are configured on the outer two surfaces, and the ends of the 10th and 11th open surfaces (2628, 2637) of the heating module room 2640 are formed. Concave waterproof convex lines are configured on the edges of the coupling panels e and f (2627, 2632) to be waterproofly coupled with the concave waterproof concave lines of the 10th and 11th open surfaces 2628 and 2637. A ground 2633 is formed on the other side of the outer side and is connected to the ground formed on the inner side of the vaporization module chamber 2611 , and a heating member 2625 is formed inside the heating module 2631 .

In addition, the heating member 2625 may be composed of a single, multiple, or a combination of a laser beam lamp or an infrared lamp or an ultraviolet lamp or a halogen lamp or a heating wire (tube), and a point, a line, a plane (or a plurality of points, It may also be configured in the form of a line or plane).

According to the above configuration, referring to FIGS. 18 and 23, the operation method of the fifth embodiment will be described.

The fuel injected into the fuel injection port 2605 passes through the fuel transfer hole a 2604 of the fuel chamber 2607 and the fuel transfer hole b 2619 of the vaporization module 2602 to the absorbing member (2630) of the absorbing member module 2630. 2623), when power is applied to the heating module 2631 by pressing the button 2109 of the main body 2100, energy (light, beam, heat) from the heating member 2625 is absorbed by the absorption member 2623 It vaporizes the stored fuel and releases water vapor into the vaporization space 2629. When the air is sucked in by inhaling the suction unit 2000, the air is introduced into the airflow hole 2603 of the vaporization module 2602 and is vaporized. The air flow pipe 2601 is mixed with the fuel (water vapor) vaporized in the space 2629 through the open demand-convex coupling part 2634 of the vaporization space 2629 and the female concavo-convex coupling part 2613 of the vaporization module room 2611 . ) and the suction unit 2000 .

In addition, the drawer type vaporization module or the absorption member module may be configured so that the fuel in the fuel chamber is more smoothly supplied to the absorption member by using the inflow force of the airflow passing through the absorption member.

24 and 25 for this, the absorbing member module 2630 includes fuel moving holes c and d (2672, 2675) through which the fuel in the fuel chamber 2607 moves to the absorbing member 2676,

Between the fuel movement holes c and d (2672, 2675), the fuel chamber 2607 is blocked, the air flow passage is connected to the external air flow hole 2671, and the surface into which the absorption member 2676 is inserted is open. Became,

The inner airflow hole 2674 is configured so that the external air introduced into the outer airflow hole 2671 flows through the absorption member 2676,

An absorbing member accommodating groove 2673 into which the absorbing member 2676 can be inserted is formed in the open surface portion of the inner airflow hole 2674 and the fuel transfer holes c and d (2672, 2675),

In order to fix the absorbing member 2676 inserted into the absorbing member accommodating groove 2673 , a cover having a part open to allow fuel or water vapor to pass therethrough may be fitted into the open surface of the absorbing member accommodating groove 2673 . There is (not shown), and the outer airflow hole 2671 includes a demand-convex coupling part 2670 in which a part of the protruding three-sided edge is convex, and an airflow hole composed of a female concave-convex coupling part of the vaporization module 2602 and It is configured to be waterproof. (not shown)

Referring to FIG. 25 for the operation of the vaporization module 2602 having the above configuration, the fuel in the fuel chamber 2607 is the fuel transfer hole b 2619 of the vaporization module 2602 and the fuel transfer hole of the absorption member module 2630 . c and d (2672, 2675) through the absorption member receiving groove (2673) inserted into the absorption member (2676), and stored,

When air is sucked in from the suction unit 2000, the external air introduced into the outer air flow hole 2671 passes through the inner air flow hole 2674 and the absorption member 2676 as shown by the arrow in FIG. 25 while passing through the vaporization space ( 2629), the fuel in the fuel chamber 2607 or the fuel in the fuel transfer holes c, d (2672, 2675) due to the flow or inflow force of the air sucking the absorption member 2676 as described above. The inflow into the absorbing member 2676 adjacent to the inner airflow hole 2674 is activated, and fuel is continuously supplied to the surface of the absorbing member 2676 that receives the heating energy of the heating member 2625 .

In addition, in order to further increase the vaporization efficiency, the absorbing member 2623 may be configured to receive heating energy in a multi-faceted manner. Referring to FIG. 26 as an embodiment of such a configuration, it is inserted into the vaporization module 2657. By configuring the absorbing member module 2658 to surround the heating module 2659, the absorbing member may be configured to receive energy in a larger area from two or three sides, and the absorbing member and the heating member as shown in the arrow direction An airflow path can be configured so that an airflow flows between the , and when the heating energy is composed of only a single light (beam) lamp, it can be configured to be irradiated to two or three surfaces using a reflector, etc., as shown in FIG. By switching the positions of the absorbing member module 2658 and the heating module 2659 of the heating member, energy is emitted from both sides of the heating member and the absorbing member surrounding it can be configured to receive, The configuration may also be implemented with two or more modules. (In addition, the present invention may be composed of a plurality of heating members that heat one absorbing member on both sides, and a plurality of vaporization modules composed of the absorbing member and the heating member are configured. On the other hand, as above, when the heating energy is configured to irradiate the absorbing member to multiple sides, each side of the absorbing member can be heated and vaporized independently, or a plurality of heating energy transmitted into the absorbing member may be configured to reach the vaporization temperature by competing with each other, or may be configured to achieve stronger vaporization efficiency by additionally competing heating energy. Looking at another embodiment of such a configuration with reference to FIGS. 33 and 34, as shown in FIG. 33, toward the targeted point T of the absorbing member, the heating energy generating units G1 and G2 of the heating member are configured at an oblique angle and , it is configured so that the energy oscillated from G1 and G2 crosses and competes at the point T, so that the heating energy oscillated from G1 and G2 competes to achieve the heating temperature, or uses it as heating energy oscillated from G1 and then selects G2 as an option. It can be configured to generate a stronger vaporization force by activating it, and as shown in FIG. 34 , a heating energy generating unit G2 of the heating member horizontally corresponding to the targeted point T of the absorption member is configured, A reflector 2680 is configured in the vicinity of the targeting point T, and a heating energy generating unit G1 of the heating member horizontally corresponding to the reflector is configured, and the heating energy oscillated from G2 and the oscillation mirror 2680 of the absorption member are oscillated from G1 ) can be configured to compete with the heating energy passing through to achieve a heating temperature or to generate a stronger vaporization force in an optional form. Furthermore, in the same principle, the heating energy generating unit G and the reflecting mirror may be composed of two or more, and such a competing configuration of the heating generating unit is applicable to all embodiments of the present invention.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 27, the fuel chamber may be configured as a fuel module 2662, and may be configured to be coupled and separated from the 14th and 15th open surfaces 2666 and 2667 opened on both sides of the housing, such a fuel module ( 2662), the center of each of the fuel injection port 2605 and the fuel movement hole a 2604 is opened, and a part of the protruding three-sided rim is recessed, and the dark concave-convex coupling portions 2665 and 2668) , and the fuel module 2662 has an open center and a convex portion of the three-sided edge to be configured with the demand-convex coupling parts 2661 and 2663 to be waterproofly coupled to the female concavo-convex coupling parts 2665 and 2668. can

In addition, the fuel movement hole a (2604) of the housing and the fuel movement hole b (2619) of the vaporization module are configured in the A direction of FIG. 23, and the conventional fuel movement holes a and b have a closed structure. , it may be configured so that light energy oscillated from the heating member passes through the absorption member and is reflected by the reflecting plate to heat the absorption member secondarily. (hereinafter, the same applies to the fuel module or the vaporization module to which the absorption member is attached in the sixth embodiment A reflector may be configured)

6th embodiment

A sixth embodiment of the present invention relates to a configuration in which the fuel chamber is omitted, the fuel is stored in the fuel module, and the fuel is coupled to and separated from the vaporization module in a drawer manner. Such a configuration may be more useful for application of solid fuels such as solids, gels, herbs or tobacco leaves, and when liquid fuel is applied, the absorbing member is coupled to the fuel module or the open surface of the fuel module that receives heating energy. and may be configured to prevent spillage of solids or liquids.

28 is a view showing a state in which the vaporization module 2641 is coupled to the vaporization module chamber 2642 of the main body 2100, and FIG. 29 is a view in which the vaporization module 2641 is separated from the vaporization module chamber 2642 and the heating module ( 2631) and the fuel module 2643 are shown in a state separated from the vaporization module 2641,

The fuel module 2643 and the heating module 2631 are coupled to the vaporization module 2641 in the direction of the arrow A in FIG. 29 and separated in the direction of the arrow B, and the vaporization module 2641 is the vaporization module chamber 2642 ) and in the direction of arrow C, and separate in the direction of arrow D.

The detailed configuration and operation method of the sixth embodiment is the same as the 'drawer-type waterproof coupling separation' of the absorption member module 2603, the heating module 2631, and the vaporization module 2602 in the fifth embodiment, but the absorption By configuring the member module 2603 as the fuel module 2643 , the fuel chamber 2607 is omitted so that it is more compact and can also be applied to solid fuel.

Looking at the internal configuration of the square fuel module 2643 with reference to FIG. 30 , a fuel support 2647 to which an elastic member 2646 having an elastic force such as a spring is coupled is configured at one part of the inner side, and the fuel support ( 2647), the fuel 2648 is stored in the remaining internal space, and the outer surface in contact with the channel a 2654 is composed of an open fuel module open surface 2656, and the heating energy emitted from the heating member 2625 is When the fuel is vaporized through the fuel module open surface 2656, water vapor is discharged into the vaporization space 2629 and discharged to the suction unit 2000 through the airflow pipe 2601, and the fuel is consumed by the heating energy and the length is reduced. When shortened, the fuel support 2647 is pushed by the elastic force of the elastic member 2646 so that the fuel 2648 moves in the direction of the fuel module open surface 2656 .

In addition, an absorbing member 2649 may be configured at the fuel module open surface 2656 or a portion of the fuel that is in contact with the fuel module open surface 2656, and the absorbing member 2649 absorbs and stores fuel. To prevent the fuel 2648 from entering the vaporization space 2629 in the form of a material, or a material through which heating energy (light, beam, heat) is transmitted while a small hole for discharging water vapor is formed, or in the form of '+' can be configured to resist,

In addition, the elastic member 2646 may be omitted by using the adhesion force between the fuel support 2647 , the fuel 2648 , and the absorbing member 2649 or the internal vacuum force of the fuel module 2643 .

In this implementation in which the elastic member 2646 is omitted, the heating energy generated by the heating member 2625 passes through the fuel 2648 stored in the absorbing member 2649 or the absorbing member 2649 and reaches the fuel 2648 ), the fuel 2648 in the fuel module 2643 is continuously kept in close contact with the absorption member 2649 by the attractive force generated while vaporizing it into the vaporization space 2629, and the fuel module 2643 ) by the internal vacuum force (or adhesion or attractive force), the fuel 2648 and the fuel support 2647 also maintain a close contact, as a result, the fuel support 2647 is reduced by the volume of fuel consumed due to vaporization. By pushing the fuel 2648 in the direction of the absorbing member 2649 (or the absorbing member pulls the fuel and the fuel pulls the fuel bearing), the fuel 2648 and the absorbing member 2649 maintain a continuous contact state. It works. In such a configuration, an airflow path may be configured so that external air is introduced into a space in which the elastic member 2646 is omitted in order to allow the fuel bearing 2647 to move in close contact more smoothly. (not shown)

In addition, as shown in FIG. 31 , when the fuel 2648 is attached to or fixed to the inner surface of the fuel module 2643 , a plurality of airflow holes are formed on the inner surface of the fuel module 2643 to form a plurality of airflow holes. You can let outside air in. When the fuel 2648 is not exhausted and the length is long, the vaporized water vapor is attracted to the vaporization space 2629 through the airflow hole b 2652 on the inner surface, and the fuel 2648 is exhausted and the length is the airflow hole a When it is shortened by the position of 2651 , water vapor is attracted to the vaporization space 2629 by the external air flowing into the airflow hole a 2651 . (The configuration of such a plurality of airflow holes may be useful in the case where the length of the fuel does not change according to use or when the airflow passage is configured inside the fuel itself, such as a hub leaf.)

In addition, in FIGS. 28 and 29, the vaporization module 2641 is installed in a form in which the longitudinal direction of the main body housing and the longitudinal direction of the vaporization module are vertically coupled, but by correcting the grounding and the position of the airflow hole and the airflow pipe, horizontal It may be configured in a form coupled to (see (a) of FIG. 32), and a plurality of fuel modules 2643 coupled and separated from the vaporization module 2641 may be configured, and additional fuel in the fuel module 2643 It may be configured to fill the fuel by configuring the injection port, and in order to allow the user to recognize the replacement time of the fuel module 2641, a special fragrance may be included in the last part of the fuel 2648, and the fifth, It can also be implemented by composing the embodiment 6 in a complex manner. (For example, the fuel support and the absorbing member combined with the elastic member, and a plurality of airflow holes inside the fuel module)

In addition, in the above embodiments 5 and 6, the vaporization module is omitted, and the absorption member module (fuel module) and the heating module are located in the module room where each module is alone opened on both sides of the housing as in the above 1 to 4 embodiments. It may be configured to be combined and separated, or the absorption member module (fuel module) or heating module is attached to the vaporization module without being separated, so that only the vaporization module may be configured to be combined and separated in the module room opened on both sides of the housing, 6 In the embodiments (including the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th embodiments), a mesh support is configured inside the fuel, or the fuel storage space of the fuel module is composed of a plurality of internal bulkheads similar to a honeycomb. It may be configured to prevent tilting.

The following points should be noted when implementing the first to sixth embodiments of the present invention as described above.

The shape of the vaporizer may be configured such that the module is coupled and separated according to the housing shape such as a cylindrical shape and a triangular shape as well as a square shape, and a part of the module may be configured to protrude to the outside of the module room, The design of the structure in which one or both sides are open includes not only the front and rear surfaces of the housing having a relatively long length or a large area, but also the side surfaces of the housing having a relatively short length or a narrow area. For example, in the case of the sixth embodiment, as shown in (B) of FIG. 32 , the housing is coupled to the side of the housing in the direction of the arrow A and separated in the direction of the arrow B. Similarly, looking at the side coupling in the fifth embodiment in which the fuel storage space and the vaporization module are included in the main body in FIG. 35, the vaporization module 2602-1 is coupled by pushing the vaporization module 2602-1 in the A direction of the side of the main body 2100, It can be separated by pushing the module in the side B direction, and it can be configured to more conveniently inject fuel into the fuel storage space 2606 by pushing the vaporization module only to the fuel moving hole 2604-1. Furthermore, in the case of the fifth embodiment (refer to FIG. 20) as an example of a side opening method, one side is opened in a coupling separation method of the puah-out module, or three sides (front side) of the main body housing part into which the module is inserted. , rear, side) is opened to be coupled to the side, but the method of separation can be configured to be separated by pulling in the open side direction by hand using the open surface of the front and back, and the configuration of the fifth and sixth embodiments In (refer to FIGS. 18 and 28), the absorption member module (or fuel module) or the heating module can be combined and separated in a drawer type with the open surface of the main body housing without separately configuring the vaporization modules 2602 and 2641. Including that it can be configured to be able to

In the coupling between the module and the module room, the sealing or waterproof coupling may include the meaning that gas, light, beam, and heat do not leak as well as liquid, and constitute one or more magnets or a fixing member having elastic force in the module room or It may be configured to firmly fix the module coupling by configuring a fixing clip, and may consist of a (male and female) concave-convex coupling or a combination of convex and concave lines to prevent external release of liquid and gas, etc., and the power module The power module room and battery cell module room are also formed in the housing of the main body so that they can be separated by waterproofing in a drawer type, so that various power modules (click type, electronic type, fingerprint recognition type, etc.) and battery cells of various types and capacities can be applied as a selective replacement,

The vaporization module may have a structure in which the absorption member module (or fuel module) and the heating module are not coupled or separated, or only the absorption member module (or fuel module) may be coupled or separated, or only the heating module may be coupled and separated,

Fuel module is hollow inside, fuel is stored, and one side is open, or it is composed of a light (beam) transmitting member (including half mirror) on one open side, or an absorbing member on one open side can be configured,

The rim of the heating member or the heating module or the vaporization module may be made of a heat dissipation material (heat sink), and the heat dissipation material may be composed of multiple structures, and in the case of multiple structures, the inner structure is made of a material with high thermal conductivity (eg , graphene sheet or graphite sheet, etc.) to alleviate internal heat generation to protect the heating member,

The heating member may be composed of a (lamp) member that generates light energy such as laser, infrared, ultraviolet, halogen, etc., is composed of a member that generates microwaves, or may be composed of a heating wire (tube), etc., and the heating member is a heating wire (tube), it may be composed of a dense spiral circle or zigzag mesh shape on the surface of a specific part of the heating module, or it may be composed of a heating wire printed board, and the heating member and the absorbing member are very close or in contact with each other. In such a configuration, since the fuel may be disposed between the surface of the absorbing member and the surface of the heating member, the heating wire is not exposed to air, so carbonization and harmful gas can be suppressed, and a heating module is used The feature that can be configured to fix the heating wire (tube) by doing so, the feature that heat can be supplied close to the absorbing member with the heating wire (tube), and the fact that the heating wire (tube) is not manufactured by winding the heating wire (tube) around glass fiber as in the prior art Since there is a feature that can be manufactured and separated from the outside of the housing by modularizing the heating member (or including the case in which the heating wire is wound around the absorption member) composed of the heating wire, it can be sealed (waterproof) coupled and separated from the outside of the housing, so the heating wire ( The configuration of the tube) is also included in the present invention, and when the heating wire (tube) is adjacent to or in contact with the fuel (or the absorption member), the interior of the vaporization module may be formed in the order of the absorption member - the heating member - the vaporization space. there is,

The absorbing member (or fuel) may be composed of a color (eg, black) sensitive to light (beam) depending on the heating energy property of the heating member, and the light receiving panel 2679 (see FIG. 9 ) is inserted into the absorbing member. It can be inserted to receive light energy more effectively, and the light receiving panel is a heat-resistant material, which receives light energy that has passed through the absorption member and converts it into vaporization (heat) energy (in this case, the light of the heating member Since the energy evenly heats the entire surface of the light receiving panel, it is contrasted with the conventional heating wire vaporization method), it can be configured to reflect the received light energy and irradiate the absorbing member that was primarily irradiated with the second (double heating). In addition, a plurality of holes are perforated on the surface of the light receiving panel so that fuel can freely move within the absorbing member, and it may also be composed of a plurality of light receiving panels,

In the heating (light) energy irradiation method, a continuous wave (CW) that is continuously irradiated with heating (light) energy while the power button is pressed, and a pulse wave (PW) that is irradiated at regular intervals like a pulse (or non-continuous wave), a circuit for controlling it may be built in a heating module or a power module, and may be configured to be selected by a selection button provided on the outside of the housing. For example, when applied as a pulse wave, if the main component of the raw material to be vaporized by heating (light) energy is a mixed solution of Propylene Glycol and Vegetable Glycerin, each vaporization temperature is 190 degrees Celsius for Propylene Glycol and 290 degrees Celsius for Vegetable Glycerin. , Since the ignition temperature is 420 degrees Celsius for Propylene Glycol and 390 degrees Celsius for Vegetable Glycerin, pulse waves are applied to keep the temperature of heating (light) energy within 190 to 390 degrees Celsius so as not to approach the ignition temperature. When the light) energy approaches 390 degrees, the internal circuit can be configured by linking the temperature data and the pulse so that the pulse is slowed so that the temperature does not rise any more, and the control circuit can select the intensity or wavelength of light energy according to the applied fuel. A selection button that is designed can be configured,

8, 23, 30, the moisture storage space 2677 into which a member for absorbing and storing moisture is inserted is constituted, and the airflow pipe 2003 of the suction unit 2000 and the airflow pipes 2103 and 2601 of the fuel chamber 2607 are inserted. ) or to absorb and store residual water vapor flowing down from the vaporization spaces 2106 and 2629, the moisture storage space 2677 constitutes a moisture storage module room, and a moisture storage module containing a member for absorbing and storing moisture While configuring, open the housing of the module or main body on both sides, and push or pull the module in a drawer type to seal (waterproof) coupling and separate (the structure of the male and female concave-convex coupling part or waterproof convex line and waterproof concave line) to the moisture storage module When moisture is absorbed and stored, it may be configured to prevent a 'water pooling phenomenon' or a 'humidification phenomenon' that occurs while the water vapor remaining in the airflow pipe of the conventional vaporizer or the airflow pipe of the cartridge flows back into the vaporizer.

Furthermore, the basic principle of the present invention, the configuration of the coupling and separation of the housing open on both sides, allows the circuit board to be coupled to and separated from the module or the housing in a drawer type, so that the circuit board configured with various functions can be easily replaced as needed. could be For example, in the heating module separated in a drawer type from the vaporization module of the fifth embodiment, a circuit board module room opened on both sides of the heating module housing is again configured so that circuit boards of different functions are inserted as needed, or the battery It may be configured such that the circuit board is inserted into the housing of the connection portion between the cell and the heating module. For reference, examples of other functions of the circuit board may include that the heating temperature range is differently limited, a smartphone link function (Bluetooth) is included, a guide voice for the visually impaired is configured, a GPS function is configured, etc. .

In the present invention, the shape of the vaporizer 2500 and the module and the module room is not limited to only a square shape, and the coupling method between the components may be variously configured such as a spiral type, a magnet type, etc., and a fuel module room, a heating module room, The absorbing member module chamber is configured in an open form on one side of the housing, and when the fuel module, heating module, and absorbing member module are pushed in once, they are combined and fixed, and when pressed again, the push-out button type is separated and discharged. A protective cover can be added to the housing to protect the module or in case of accidental release by pressing the module, and liquid, gas, or heating energy ( A waterproof member, a closing member, a heating energy reflecting member, etc. that prevent the leakage of light, beam, heat) may be additionally configured, and the solid fuel (or jelly-type fuel) is a fuel compartment by itself without the fuel module. It can be used in combination with or filled with.

In addition, for the safety management of the user, the material of the composition may be composed of tempered glass with a function of offsetting the wavelength of the applied heating energy, and in order to safely limit the use of the heating energy only for vaporization of the present invention ( Convex, concave, etc.) lenses are not separated from the heating member from the time of initial module manufacturing, so that when the heating energy is out of the vaporization focus, the wavelength is gradually expanded or reduced to weaken or disappear, and the fuel module in the housing It can be implemented so that the heating energy is oscillated only when an object is recognized within a certain distance (focal distance) by configuring a ground circuit so that power is applied to the heating module only when combined, or by attaching a sensor to the inside of the heating module or housing.

In addition, the type of heating element applied to the present invention and the range of wavelength, vibration, frequency, etc. of heating energy are not limited,

Various modifications are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments and should not be defined by the following claims as well as the claims and equivalents. should go

2000: suction unit 2001: suction hole
2002 : Suction body 2003 : Airflow pipe
2004 : Airflow Hall 2005 : Combined body
2006: coupling part 2100: body part
2101: coupling groove 2102: airflow hole
2103: airflow tube 2104: airflow hole
2105: airflow space 2106: vaporization space
2107: ground 2108: power module
2109: button 2110: wire
2111: battery cell 2112: charging terminal
2113: inlet plug 2114: magnet
2115: concave line 2116: first open side
2117: second open side 2118: airflow hole
2119: magnet 2120: concave line
2121: the third open side 2122: the fourth open side
2123: housing 2124: fuel module room
2125: heating module room 2126: coupling part
2127: coupling portion 2128: absorption member
2129: fifth open side 2130: border
2131: cover 2132: inlet
2133: transparent member 2134: absorption member module room
2135: fixing member button 2136: button moving line
2137: fixing member 2138: sliding door frame
2139: fuel chamber 2200: fuel module
2200a: fuel module a 2200b: fuel module b
2200c: fuel module c 2200d: liquid fuel module
2200e: fuel module e 2201: fuel storage space
2202: convex line 2203: open surface
2204: absorption member 2205: inlet plug
2206: inlet 2207: handle
2208: elastic member 2209: coupling part
2210: coupling portion 2211: free space
2212: fuel 2213: airflow hole a
2214: airflow hole b 2215: permeable member
2216: absorption member module 2300: heating module
2301: heating member 2302: internal module
2303: convex line 2304: electric wire
2305: circuit board 2306: ground
2307: lens 2400: absorption member module
2401: absorption member 2500: vaporizer
2601: air flow pipe 2602: vaporization module
2602-1: vaporization module
2603: airflow hole 2604: fuel movement hole a
2604-1: fuel transfer hole
2605: fuel inlet 2606: fuel storage space
2607: fuel chamber 2608: housing
2609: 6th open side 2610: 7th open side
2611: vaporization module room 2612: waterproof concave line
2613: dark concavo-convex coupling part 2614: dark concave-convex coupling part
2615: 6th open side 2617: 7th open side
2618: waterproof convex line 2619: fuel transfer hole b
2620: demand-convex coupling part 2621: coupling panel a
2622: eighth open surface 2623: absorption member
2624: bonding panel c 2625: heating member
2627: bonding panel e 2628: tenth open side
2629: vaporization space 2630: absorption member module
2631: heating module 2632: combination panel f
2633: ground 2634: demand-convex coupling part
2635: bonding panel b 2637: 11th open side
2638: ninth open surface 2639: absorption member module room
2640: heating module room 2641: vaporization module
2642: vaporization module room 2643: fuel module
2644: 13th open side 2645: 12th open side
2646: elastic member 2647: fuel bearing
2648: fuel 2649: absorption member
2650: airflow hole 2651: airflow hole a
2652: airflow hole b 2653: bonding panel g
2654: channel a 2655: channel b
2656: fuel module open side 2657: vaporization module
2658: absorption member module 2659: heating module
2660: steam outlet 2661: demand iron coupling part
2662: fuel module 2663: demand iron coupling part
2664: coupling panel 2665: dark uneven coupling part
2666: the 14th open side 2667: the 15th direction
2668: dark concavo-convex coupling part 2669: fuel module room
2670: demand-convex coupling portion 2671: outer airflow hole
2672: fuel transfer hole c 2673: absorption member receiving groove
2674: inner airflow hole 2675: fuel transfer hole d
2676: absorption member 2677: moisture storage space
2678: light generating unit 2679: light receiving panel
2680 : reflector

Claims (2)

As a vaporizer comprising a suction unit and a body unit for sucking steam,

The main body includes a vaporization module chamber or a fuel storage space and a vaporization module chamber,

The vaporization module coupled to the vaporization module chamber includes an absorption member module and a heating module, a fuel module and a heating module, or a fuel module, an absorption member module and a heating module,

The heating module is composed of a heating member that oscillates light energy,

In the fuel module, one side of the fuel module is opened to store fuel and receive light energy, or one side is composed of a light transmitting member, or one side is composed of an absorbing member,

The absorbing member module is configured to absorb the vaporized fuel,

A vaporization space is formed between the heating module and the absorbing member module, or
A vaporization space is formed between the heating module and the fuel module,

The vaporization space is a space in which the light energy oscillated from the heating module moves, and is composed of a space in which the fuel vaporized from the absorbing member module or the fuel module receiving the light energy is emitted,

The body portion includes an airflow pipe as a passage for moving water vapor corresponding to the vaporized fuel to the suction portion;

a power module for applying power to the heating module;

Modular vaporizer, characterized in that it further comprises a battery cell electrically connected to the power module.
The method of claim 1,
The fuel module is a modular vaporizer, characterized in that coupled and separated from the vaporization module.

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