KR102277790B1 - Electromagnetic wave cutoff apparatus of distribution line - Google Patents

Electromagnetic wave cutoff apparatus of distribution line Download PDF

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KR102277790B1
KR102277790B1 KR1020200084497A KR20200084497A KR102277790B1 KR 102277790 B1 KR102277790 B1 KR 102277790B1 KR 1020200084497 A KR1020200084497 A KR 1020200084497A KR 20200084497 A KR20200084497 A KR 20200084497A KR 102277790 B1 KR102277790 B1 KR 102277790B1
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South Korea
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bar
distribution line
fixed
line frame
frame
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KR1020200084497A
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Korean (ko)
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정남일
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주식회사 대성사
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02—Details
    • H02G3/04—Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
    • H02G3/0456—Ladders or other supports
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/02—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K9/00—Screening of apparatus or components against electric or magnetic fields
    • H05K9/0007—Casings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an electromagnetic wave blocking device of an overhead distribution line and, more specifically, to an electromagnetic wave blocking device of an overhead distribution line which installs a shielding frame on an upper part of a distribution line frame in which the distribution line is accommodated and installs a shielding frame on a lower part of the distribution line frame to block leakage of electromagnetic waves and enable smooth opening/closing for the upper part of the distribution line frame, thereby facilitating input and output of the distribution line to and from the distribution line frame.

Description

가공 배전선로의 전자파 차단장치{ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE CUTOFF APPARATUS OF DISTRIBUTION LINE}Electromagnetic wave blocking device of overhead distribution line {ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE CUTOFF APPARATUS OF DISTRIBUTION LINE}

본 발명은 가공 배전선로의 전자파 차단장치에 관한 것으로써, 더욱 상세하게는 배전선로가 수용되는 배전선로틀의 상부에 차폐틀을 설치하고, 배전선로틀의 하부에 차폐판을 설치하여 전자파의 유출을 차단하는 한편, 배전선로틀의 상부에 대한 개폐가 원활하게 이루어질 수 있도록 하여 배전선로틀로의 배전선로의 인입,인출이 용이하게 이루어질 수 있도록 하기 위한 가공 배전선로의 전자파 차단장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an electromagnetic wave shielding device for an overhead distribution line, and more particularly, by installing a shielding frame on an upper portion of a distribution line frame in which a distribution line is accommodated, and installing a shielding plate on the lower portion of the distribution line frame to prevent electromagnetic wave outflow On the other hand, it relates to an electromagnetic wave blocking device of an overhead distribution line for smoothly opening and closing the upper part of the distribution line frame, thereby making it easy to enter and withdraw the distribution line to the distribution line frame.

일반적으로 전자파의 일종인 X선이나 감마선은 강한 에너지를 갖고 있어 많이 쏘였을 경우 태아 기형 등 세포에 악영향을 끼친다.In general, X-rays or gamma rays, which are types of electromagnetic waves, have strong energy, so if they are irradiated a lot, they adversely affect cells such as fetal malformations.

예를 들면, 레이더 기지나 전자레인지 등에 사용되는 마이크로파의 세기를 강하게 하면 음식물이 익을 정도다.For example, if you increase the intensity of microwaves used in radar bases or microwave ovens, the food is cooked enough.

그래서 전자파의 인체 유해성 시비는 전자파의 세기가 약한 휴대폰, TV, 컴퓨터, 고압송전선 등에 장기간 노출됐을 때 인체가 어떤 영향을 받는가에 초점이 맞춰져 있는데, 전자파 유해성 논란에 불을 지핀 고압 송전선의 경우는 50∼60Hz에 불과한 극저주파이다. 참고로, 전자레인지용은 25억Hz이다.Therefore, the debate about the harmfulness of electromagnetic waves to the human body is focused on how the human body is affected when exposed to mobile phones, TVs, computers, and high-voltage power lines with weak electromagnetic waves for a long period of time. It is an extremely low frequency of only ∼60 Hz. For reference, it is 2.5 billion Hz for microwave ovens.

아파트 단지 등에는 전력선과 통신선 등의 많은 케이블이 설치되는데, 이러한 케이블은 공중으로 배선할 경우 자체의 하중으로 인해 아래로 처질 뿐 아니라 다른 구조물과 간섭되어 손상될 우려가 높다.Many cables, such as power lines and communication lines, are installed in apartment complexes, and when these cables are wired in the air, there is a high risk of being damaged by interference with other structures as well as drooping down due to their own load.

이에 따라, 케이블을 수용하는 트레이를 슬래브 아래로 설치된 행거에 안착시켜 케이블을 지지하는 구조가 이용된다.Accordingly, a structure for supporting the cable by seating the tray for accommodating the cable on a hanger installed below the slab is used.

그러나, 트레이는 상부가 개방되어 있어서, 고전압을 수송하는 케이블로부터 발생하는 전자파가 슬래브를 통하여 거주지역까지 미치게 되어 인체 및 전자기기에 악영향을 끼칠 수 있는 문제점이 있다.However, since the upper part of the tray is open, electromagnetic waves generated from the cable carrying high voltage reach the residential area through the slab, and there is a problem that may adversely affect the human body and electronic equipment.

대한민국 특허 등록번호 제10-2070830호(2020.01.29.) '배전선로의 전자파 차폐구조'Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-2070830 (2020.01.29.) 'Electromagnetic wave shielding structure of distribution line'

본 발명은 상술한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 창안된 것으로써, 본 발명의 목적은 배전선로가 수용되는 배전선로틀의 상부에 차폐틀을 설치하고, 배전선로틀의 하부에 차폐판을 설치하여 전자파의 유출을 차단하는 한편, 배전선로틀의 상부에 대한 개폐가 원활하게 이루어질 수 있도록 하여 배전선로틀로의 배전선로의 인입,인출이 용이하게 이루어질 수 있도록 하기 위한 가공 배전선로의 전자파 차단장치를 제공하는 것이다.The present invention was devised to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to install a shielding frame on the upper portion of the distribution line frame in which the distribution line is accommodated, and install a shielding plate on the lower portion of the distribution line frame to prevent electromagnetic waves. To provide an electromagnetic wave shielding device of an overhead distribution line to block outflow, and to enable smooth opening and closing of the upper part of the distribution line frame so that the inlet and out of the distribution line to the distribution line frame can be made easily will be.

본 발명의 해결하고자 하는 과제는 이상에서 언급된 것들에 한정되지 않으며, 언급되지 아니한 다른 해결과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해되어 질 수 있을 것이다.The problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

상술한 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 정면이 'ㄷ'자 형상으로 상하단날개(11a,11b)를 갖는 좌측벽(11)이 형성되고, 좌측벽(11)과 대칭되는 상하단날개(12a,12b)를 갖는 우측벽(12)이 형성되며, 양측하단날개(11b,12b)를 일정간격으로 결합고정시키는 저면이음대(13)가 형성되어 내측에 배전선로(14)가 안착되는 배전선로틀(10); 상기 배전선로틀(10) 하단에 횡방향으로 위치되는 직사각관체인 지지받침관(21)이 형성되고, 하단은 지지받침관(21) 양측단을 배전선로틀(10) 외측에서 수직관통되어 고정너트(22b)로 고정되고 상단은 수직기립되어 천장의 앵커공(51,51a)에 나사결합되는 좌우측앵커장볼트(22,22a)가 각각 형성되며, 지지받침관(21)의 일단에 삽입고정되는 고정안내마개(23)를 갖되 고정안내마개(23)의 양측단에는 지지받침관(21)의 전후방면과 밀착되어 연장되는 전후방레일(23a,23b)이 각각 형성되고, 지지받침관(21)의 타단에 삽입고정되는 고정마개(24)를 갖되 고정마개(24) 양측단에는 전후방레일(23a,23b)이 각각 삽입되는 고정공(24a,24b)이 형성되며, 배전선로틀(10) 상측에서 양단이 좌우측앵커장볼트(22,22a)에 높이조절너트(25a)에 의해 체결고정되는 고정바(25)가 형성되어 일정간격으로 천장에 고정설치되는 고정틀(20); 원통형상의 힌지로 중심에는 힌지축(31b)이 삽입되는 힌지공(31a)이 형성되고, 좌측으로 좌측체결편(31c)이 돌출되어 내측면에 도전성페인트층(36a)이 도포형성된 좌측차폐판(32) 우측상단이 체결고정되는 중심힌지가 형성되며, 중심힌지 전후방에는 힌지축(31b)이 삽입되는 전후방힌지(33,33a)가 각각 형성되되 판스프링(35)에 의해 중심힌지와 반대방향으로 축회동되고 우측으로 우측체결편(34,34a)이 돌출되어 내측면에 도전성페인트층(36a)이 도포형성된 우측차폐판(36) 좌측상단이 체결고정되고, 중심힌지(31)와 전후방힌지(33,33a)가 없는 좌우측차폐판(32,36)에 양단이 고정되어 선단 사이의 공간을 밀폐시키는 주름연결판(37)이 형성되며, 상기 배전선로틀(10)의 양측 상단날개(11a,12a)와 상기 고정바(25) 사이에 위치되어 배전선로(14) 상부로의 전자파 방출을 차단시키는 차폐틀(30); 및 도전성 액체가 도포된 차폐천(41)을 사면에서 지지고정시키는 사각프레임(42)이 형성되되 사각프레임(42) 선단 중심에는 상기 고정틀(10)의 고정안내마개(23) 전후방레일(23a,23b)이 각각 삽입되는 레일홈(43)이 형성되어 지지받침관(21)에 고정된 고정안내마개(23)와 인접된 다른 고정안내마개(23)의 전후방레일(23a,23b)에 삽입되어 배전선로(14) 하부로의 전자파 방출을 차단시키는 차폐판(40)으로 구성되는 가공 배전선로의 전자파 차단장치에 있어서, 배전선로틀(10)의 상부를 개폐하는 개폐부(100)를 더 포함하며, 개폐부(100)는, 고정바(25)의 상부에 배치되는 승강바(110); 상부가 승강바(110)의 좌측에 고정되고, 하부가 고정바(25)를 통과하여 좌측차폐판(32)의 상부에 위치되는 좌가압바(120); 상부가 승강바(110)의 우측에 고정되며, 하부가 고정바(25)를 통과하여 우측차폐판(36)의 상부에 위치되는 우가압바(130); 고정바(25)와 승강바(110) 간에 위치되도록 좌,우가압바(120,130)의 외측으로 결합되는 탄성부재(140); 및 고정바(25)의 하부에 위치되도록 좌,우가압바(120,130)에 각각 구비되면서 좌,우가압바(120,130)가 고정바(25)로부터 이탈되는 것을 방지하는 이탈방지부재(150)를 포함하고, 좌우측차폐판(32,36)은, 승강바(110)를 하방향으로 가압함에 따라 함께 하강되는 좌,우가압바(120,130)의 가압에 의해 접이되면서 배전선로틀(10)의 상부가 개방되도록 하고, 승강바(110)로의 가압해제에 따라 탄성부재(140)의 탄발력에 의해 승강바(110) 및 좌우가압바(120,130)가 원상태로 복귀됨과 동시에 펴지면서 배전선로틀(10)의 상부가 닫히도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가공 배전선로의 전자파 차단장치를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a left wall 11 having upper and lower blades 11a and 11b in the shape of a 'C' in front is formed, and the upper and lower blades 12a symmetrical to the left wall 11, 12b) is formed, and a bottom joint 13 for coupling and fixing both lower end wings 11b and 12b at regular intervals is formed, and the distribution line 14 is seated inside the distribution line frame (10); A support support tube 21, which is a rectangular tube positioned in the transverse direction, is formed at the lower end of the distribution line frame 10, and the lower end is vertically penetrated through both ends of the support support tube 21 from the outside of the distribution line frame 10 and fixed It is fixed with a nut (22b), the upper end is vertically erected, and the left and right anchor length bolts (22, 22a) screwed to the anchor holes (51, 51a) of the ceiling are formed, respectively, and inserted and fixed at one end of the support pipe (21) Doedoe having a fixed guide stopper 23 to be a fixed guide stopper 23 is formed at both ends of the front and rear rails 23a and 23b extending in close contact with the front and rear surfaces of the support support tube 21, respectively, and the support support tube 21 ) having a fixed stopper 24 inserted and fixed at the other end, and fixed holes 24a and 24b into which the front and rear rails 23a and 23b are respectively inserted are formed at both ends of the fixed stopper 24, and the distribution line frame (10) A fixing frame (20) having both ends fixed to the left and right anchor length bolts (22, 22a) on the upper side by a height adjustment nut (25a) is formed and fixedly installed on the ceiling at regular intervals; A hinge hole 31a into which the hinge shaft 31b is inserted is formed in the center of the cylindrical hinge, and the left side fastening piece 31c protrudes to the left, and a conductive paint layer 36a is coated on the inner side of the left shield plate ( 32) A central hinge to which the right upper end is fastened is formed, and front and rear hinges 33 and 33a into which the hinge shaft 31b is inserted are formed in the front and rear sides of the central hinge, respectively, in the opposite direction to the central hinge by the leaf spring 35 The upper left side of the right shielding plate 36, which is pivotally rotated and the right fastening pieces 34 and 34a protrude to the right, and the conductive paint layer 36a is coated on the inner surface, is fastened and fixed, and the center hinge 31 and the front and rear hinges ( 33, 33a), both ends are fixed to the left and right shielding plates 32 and 36 without a corrugated connection plate 37 for sealing the space between the ends, and the upper wings 11a on both sides of the distribution line frame 10, 12a) and a shielding frame (30) positioned between the fixing bar (25) to block the electromagnetic wave emission to the upper portion of the distribution line (14); And a square frame 42 for supporting and fixing the shielding cloth 41 coated with a conductive liquid from all sides is formed in the center of the front end of the square frame 42, the fixing guide stopper 23 of the fixing frame 10, front and rear rails 23a, The rail grooves 43 into which 23b) are respectively inserted are formed and inserted into the front and rear rails 23a and 23b of the fixed guide stopper 23 fixed to the support support tube 21 and other fixed guide stoppers 23 adjacent thereto. In the electromagnetic wave shielding device of an overhead distribution line consisting of a shielding plate 40 for blocking electromagnetic wave emission to the lower portion of the distribution line 14, it further includes an opening and closing part 100 for opening and closing the upper part of the distribution line frame 10, , The opening/closing unit 100 includes a lifting bar 110 disposed on the upper portion of the fixed bar 25 ; The upper portion is fixed to the left side of the lifting bar 110, the lower portion passes through the fixed bar 25, the left pressure bar 120 is located on the upper portion of the left shielding plate (32); The upper portion is fixed to the right side of the lifting bar 110, the lower portion passes through the fixing bar 25, the right pressure bar 130 positioned on the upper portion of the right shielding plate (36); an elastic member 140 coupled to the outside of the left and right pressure bars 120 and 130 so as to be positioned between the fixed bar 25 and the elevating bar 110; and a separation preventing member 150 that is provided on the left and right pressure bars 120 and 130 to be positioned under the fixed bar 25 and prevents the left and right pressure bars 120 and 130 from being separated from the fixed bar 25 , respectively. Including, the left and right shielding plates 32 and 36 are folded by the pressing of the left and right pressing bars 120 and 130 that are lowered together as the lifting bar 110 is pressed in the downward direction, and the upper portion of the distribution line frame 10 is is opened, and the lifting bar 110 and the left and right pressurizing bars 120 and 130 are restored to their original state by the elastic force of the elastic member 140 according to the release of the pressure to the lifting bar 110, and the distribution line frame 10 is unfolded at the same time. ) provides an electromagnetic wave blocking device for overhead distribution lines, characterized in that the upper part is closed.

본 발명에 따르면, 배전선로가 수용되는 배전선로틀의 상부에 차폐틀을 설치하고, 배전선로틀의 하부에 차폐판을 설치함으로써 전자파의 유출을 차단할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, there is an effect that can block the outflow of electromagnetic waves by installing a shielding frame on the upper portion of the distribution line frame in which the distribution line is accommodated, and installing a shielding plate on the lower portion of the distribution line frame.

또한, 배전선로틀의 상부에 대한 개폐가 원활하게 이루어질 수 있음으로써 배전선로틀로의 배전선로의 인입,인출이 용이하게 이루어질 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, since opening and closing of the upper portion of the distribution line frame can be made smoothly, there is an effect that the introduction and withdrawal of the distribution line to the distribution line frame can be made easily.

본 발명의 효과는 이상에서 언급된 것들에 한정되지 않으며, 언급되지 아니한 다른 해결과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해되어 질 수 있을 것이다.Effects of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 가공 배전선로의 전자파 차단장치를 나타낸 사시도이다.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 가공 배전선로의 전자파 차단장치를 나타낸 분해 사시도이다.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 가공 배전선로의 전자파 차단장치를 나타낸 정단면도이다.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 가공 배전선로의 전자파 차단장치를 나타낸 측단면도이다.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 가공 배전선로의 전자파 차단장치에서 개폐부가 구비된 상태를 나타낸 정면도이다.
도 6은 도 5에서 개폐부의 작동 상태를 나타낸 사용 상태도이다.
그리고
도 7은 도 6에서 좌우측차폐판이 배전선로틀로부터 인출되면서 배전선로틀의 상부가 개방된 상태를 나타낸 사용 상태도이다.1 is a perspective view showing an electromagnetic wave blocking device of an overhead distribution line according to the present invention.
2 is an exploded perspective view showing an electromagnetic wave blocking device of an overhead distribution line according to the present invention.
3 is a front cross-sectional view showing an electromagnetic wave blocking device of an overhead distribution line according to the present invention.
4 is a side cross-sectional view showing an electromagnetic wave blocking device of an overhead distribution line according to the present invention.
5 is a front view showing a state in which an opening and closing part is provided in the electromagnetic wave shielding device of an overhead distribution line according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a state diagram showing an operating state of the opening and closing part in FIG. 5 .
And
7 is a use state diagram illustrating a state in which the upper portion of the distribution line frame is opened while the left and right shielding plates are drawn out from the distribution line frame in FIG. 6 .

이하, 첨부된 도면에 의하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 보다 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1 내지 도 4를 참조하여 보면, 본 발명에 따른 가공 배전선로의 전자파 차단장치는 고정틀(20)에 의해 천장(50)에서 일정거리로 고정되어 내측에 배전선로(14)가 배열되는 배전선로틀(10), 배전선로틀(10)을 천장(50)에 고정지지하는 고정틀(20), 배전선로(14)의 상부측 전자파 방출을 차단하는 차폐틀(30) 및 배전선로(14)의 하부측 전자파 방출을 차단하는 차폐판(40)으로 구성된다.1 to 4 , the electromagnetic wave shielding device of an overhead distribution line according to the present invention is fixed at a predetermined distance from the ceiling 50 by a fixing frame 20 and the distribution line 14 is arranged inside the distribution line The frame 10, the fixed frame 20 for fixing and supporting the distribution line frame 10 to the ceiling 50, the shielding frame 30 for blocking electromagnetic wave emission from the upper side of the distribution line 14, and the distribution line 14 It is composed of a shielding plate 40 that blocks the emission of electromagnetic waves on the lower side.

상기 배전선로틀(10)은 고정틀(20)에 의해 천장(50)에서 일정거리로 고정되어 내측에 배전선로(14)가 배열되는 틀체이다.The distribution line frame 10 is a frame body in which the distribution line 14 is arranged inside by being fixed at a predetermined distance from the ceiling 50 by the fixing frame 20 .

상기 배전선로틀(10)은 정면이 'ㄷ'자 형상으로 수평을 이루는 상하단날개(11a,11b)를 갖는 좌측벽(11)이 형성되고, 좌측벽(11)과 대칭되는 상하단날개(12a,12b)를 갖는 우측벽(12)이 형성된다.The distribution line frame 10 is formed with a left wall 11 having upper and lower blades 11a and 11b that are horizontal in a 'C' shape in front, and upper and lower blades 12a symmetrical to the left wall 11, A right wall 12 with 12b) is formed.

상기 배전선로틀(10)은 양측하단날개(11b,12b)를 일정간격으로 결합고정시키는 저면이음대(13)가 형성되어 내측에 배전선로(14)가 안착된다. The distribution line frame 10 is formed with a bottom joint 13 for coupling and fixing both lower end wings 11b and 12b at regular intervals, so that the distribution line 14 is seated inside.

상기 고정틀(20)은 배전선로틀(10)을 천장(50)에 고정지지하는 틀체로, 상기 배전선로틀(10) 하단에 횡방향으로 위치되는 직사각관체인 지지받침관(21)이 형성된다.The fixing frame 20 is a frame for fixing and supporting the distribution line frame 10 to the ceiling 50, and a support supporting tube 21, which is a rectangular tube positioned in the transverse direction, is formed at the lower end of the distribution line frame 10. .

상기 고정틀(20)은 상단에 수직기립되어 천장(50)의 앵커공(51,51a)에 나사결합되는 좌,우측앵커장볼트(22,22a)가 각각 형성되며, 고정너트(22b)로 고정된다.The fixing frame 20 is vertically erected on the upper end, and left and right anchor long bolts 22 and 22a screwed to the anchor holes 51 and 51a of the ceiling 50 are formed, respectively, and fixed with a fixing nut 22b. do.

상기 고정틀(20)은 지지받침관(21)의 일단에 삽입고정되는 고정안내마개(23)를 갖되 고정안내마개(23)의 양측단에는 지지받침관(21)의 전후방면과 밀착되어 연장되는 전후방레일(23a,23b)이 각각 형성된다.The fixing frame 20 has a fixed guide stopper 23 that is inserted and fixed to one end of the support tube 21, and both ends of the fixed guide stopper 23 are extended in close contact with the front and rear surfaces of the support support tube 21 Front and rear rails 23a and 23b are respectively formed.

지지받침관(21)은 타단에 삽입고정되는 고정마개(24)를 갖되 고정마개(24) 양측단에는 전후방레일(23a,23b)이 각각 삽입되는 고정공(24a,24b)이 형성된다.The support tube 21 has a fixed stopper 24 that is inserted and fixed at the other end, and fixed holes 24a and 24b into which the front and rear rails 23a and 23b are respectively inserted are formed at both ends of the fixed stopper 24 .

지지받침관(21)은 배전선로틀(10) 상측에서 양단이 좌우측앵커장볼트(22,22a)에 높이조절너트(25a)에 의해 체결고정되는 고정바(25)가 형성되어 일정간격으로 천장(50)에 고정설치된다. The support pipe 21 has a fixed bar 25 fastened to the left and right anchor length bolts 22 and 22a at both ends on the upper side of the distribution line frame 10 by a height adjustment nut 25a, and the ceiling is spaced at regular intervals. (50) is fixedly installed.

상기 차폐틀(30)은 배전선로(14)의 상부측 전자파 방출을 차단하는 틀체로, 원통형상의 힌지로 중심에는 힌지축(31b)이 삽입되는 힌지공(31a)이 형성되고, 좌측으로 좌측체결편(31c)이 돌출되어 내측면에 도전성페인트층(32a)이 도포형성된 좌측차폐판(32) 우측상단이 체결고정되는 중심힌지(31)가 형성되며, 중심힌지(31) 전후방에는 힌지축(31b)이 삽입되는 전후방힌지(33,33a)가 각각 형성되되 판스프링(35)에 의해 중심힌지(31)와 반대방향으로 축회동되고 우측으로 우측체결편(34,34a)이 돌출되어 내측면에 도전성페인트층(36a)이 도포형성된 우측차폐판(36) 좌측상단이 체결고정되고, 중심힌지(31)와 전후방힌지(33,33a)가 없는 좌우측차폐판(32,36)에 양단이 고정되어 선단 사이의 공간을 밀폐시키는 주름연결판(37)이 형성되며, 상기 배전선로틀(10)의 양측 상단날개(11a,12a)와 상기 고정바(25) 사이에 위치되어 배전선로(14) 상부로의 전자파 방출을 차단시킨다. The shielding frame 30 is a frame that blocks electromagnetic wave emission from the upper side of the distribution line 14, and a hinge hole 31a into which the hinge shaft 31b is inserted is formed in the center of a cylindrical hinge, and the left side is fastened to the left. A piece 31c is protruded to form a central hinge 31 to which the upper right end of the left shielding plate 32 coated with a conductive paint layer 32a is formed on the inner surface, and the central hinge 31 is front and rear of the hinge shaft ( The front and rear hinges 33 and 33a into which 31b) are inserted are formed, respectively, which are pivotally rotated in the opposite direction to the central hinge 31 by the leaf spring 35, and the right fastening pieces 34 and 34a protrude to the right and the inner surface The upper left side of the right shielding plate 36 on which the conductive paint layer 36a is applied is fastened and fixed, and both ends are fixed to the left and right shielding plates 32 and 36 without the central hinge 31 and front and rear hinges 33 and 33a. A corrugated connection plate 37 for sealing the space between the ends is formed, and is positioned between the upper wings 11a and 12a on both sides of the distribution line frame 10 and the fixing bar 25 to provide a distribution line 14 It blocks the emission of electromagnetic waves to the upper part.

상기 차폐판(40)은 배전선로(14)의 하부측 전자파 방출을 차단하는 틀체로, 도전성 액체가 도포된 차폐천(41)을 사면에서 지지고정시키는 사각프레임(42)이 형성되되 사각프레임(42) 선단 중심에는 상기 고정틀(10)의 고정안내마개(23) 전후방레일(23a,23b)이 각각 삽입되는 레일홈(43)이 형성되어 지지받침관(21)에 고정된 고정안내마개(23)와 인접된 다른 고정안내마개(23)의 전후방레일(23a,23b)에 삽입되어 배전선로(14) 하부로의 전자파 방출을 차단시킨다. The shielding plate 40 is a frame that blocks the emission of electromagnetic waves on the lower side of the distribution line 14, and a square frame 42 for supporting and fixing the shielding cloth 41 coated with a conductive liquid from all sides is formed. 42) A fixed guide stopper 23 fixed to the support tube 21 by forming a rail groove 43 into which the fixed guide stopper 23 of the fixing frame 10 is inserted, respectively, in the center of the front end 42) ) and is inserted into the front and rear rails 23a and 23b of the other fixed guide stopper 23 adjacent to the distribution line 14 to block the emission of electromagnetic waves to the lower part.

이와 같은 본 발명은, 배전선로틀(10)의 상부에 위치되어 판스프링(35)의 탄성으로 좌우측차폐판(32,36)이 상측으로 올라가려 해도 좌우측차폐판(32,36)각 하단이 걸림되는 좌우측 상단날개(11a,12a)와 상단이 고정되는 고정바(25)에 의해서 그 위치를 지속적으로 유지하면서 배전선로틀(10) 저면이음대(13) 상면에 배치된 배전선로(14) 상측으로의 전자파를 도전선페인트층(32a,36a)에서 차단하게 된다,In the present invention as described above, the lower ends of the left and right shielding plates 32 and 36 are caught even when the left and right shielding plates 32 and 36 try to rise upward due to the elasticity of the leaf spring 35 located on the upper part of the distribution line frame 10 . The upper side of the distribution line 14 disposed on the upper surface of the distribution line frame 10 and the bottom joint 13 while continuously maintaining its position by the left and right upper wings 11a and 12a and the fixing bar 25 to which the upper end is fixed The electromagnetic waves are blocked by the conductive wire paint layers 32a and 36a,

또한, 고정틀(20)의 지지받침관(21)에 고정된 고정안내마개(23)의 전후방레일(23a,23b)에는 차폐판(40)의 사각프레임(42)이 슬라이딩 삽입되어 배전선로틀(10) 저면이음대(13) 상면에 배치된 배전선로(14) 하측으로의 전자파를 도전성 액체가 도포된 차폐천(41)에 의해 차단하게 된다.In addition, the square frame 42 of the shielding plate 40 is slidably inserted into the front and rear rails 23a and 23b of the fixed guide stopper 23 fixed to the support tube 21 of the fixed frame 20, so that the distribution line frame ( 10) The electromagnetic wave to the lower side of the distribution line 14 disposed on the upper surface of the bottom joint 13 is blocked by the shielding cloth 41 coated with the conductive liquid.

본 발명에 따른 가공 배전선로의 전자파 차단장치는 도 5 내지 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이 배전선로틀(10)의 상부를 개폐하는 개폐부(100)를 더 포함한다.The electromagnetic wave shielding device of the overhead distribution line according to the present invention further includes an opening/closing unit 100 for opening and closing the upper portion of the distribution line frame 10 as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 .

개폐부(100)는 좌우측차폐판(32,36)에 의해 닫힌 배전선로틀(10)의 상부가 쉽게 개방될 수 있도록 하여 배전선로틀(10)로의 배전선로의 인입,인출이 용이하게 이루어질 수 있도록 한다.The opening/closing unit 100 allows the upper portion of the distribution line frame 10 closed by the left and right shielding plates 32 and 36 to be easily opened, so that the distribution line into and out of the distribution line frame 10 can be easily made. do.

개폐부(100)는 고정바(25)의 상부에 배치되는 승강바(110), 상부가 승강바(110)의 좌측에 고정되고 하부가 고정바(25)를 통과하여 좌측차폐판(32)의 상부에 위치되는 좌가압바(120), 상부가 승강바(110)의 우측에 고정되며 하부가 고정바(25)를 통과하여 우측차폐판(36)의 상부에 위치되는 우가압바(130), 고정바(25)와 승강바(110) 간에 위치되도록 좌,우가압바(120,130)의 외측으로 결합되는 탄성부재(140) 및 고정바(25)의 하부에 위치되도록 좌,우가압바(120,130)에 각각 구비되면서 좌,우가압바(120,130)가 고정바(25)로부터 이탈되는 것을 방지하는 이탈방지부재(150)를 포함한다.The opening/closing unit 100 is a lifting bar 110 disposed on the upper portion of the fixed bar 25 , the upper portion is fixed to the left side of the lifting bar 110 , and the lower portion passes through the fixed bar 25 , the left shielding plate 32 of The left pressure bar 120 positioned on the upper part, the upper part is fixed to the right side of the elevating bar 110, and the lower part passes the fixed bar 25 and the right pressure bar 130 positioned on the upper part of the right shielding plate 36. , Left and right pressure bars to be positioned below the elastic member 140 and the fixed bar 25 coupled to the outside of the left and right pressure bars 120 and 130 so as to be positioned between the fixed bar 25 and the elevating bar 110 ( 120 and 130 , respectively, and the left and right pressure bars 120 and 130 include a separation preventing member 150 for preventing the separation from the fixed bar 25 .

승강바(110)는 고정바(25)의 길이방향으로 연장 형성되면서 고정바(25)와 상하 대향된다.The lifting bar 110 is vertically opposed to the fixed bar 25 while extending in the longitudinal direction of the fixed bar 25 .

좌가압바(120)는 상부가 승강바(110)의 좌측 하부에 고정되고 하부가 고정바(25)를 통과하면서 좌측차폐판(32)의 중앙부에 위치된다.The left pressure bar 120 has an upper portion fixed to the lower left side of the elevating bar 110 , and a lower portion is positioned at the center of the left shielding plate 32 while passing through the fixed bar 25 .

우가압바(130)는 상부가 승강바(110)의 우측 하부에 고정되고 하부가 고정바(25)를 통과하면서 우측차폐판(36)의 중앙부에 위치된다.The right pressure bar 130 has an upper portion fixed to the lower right side of the lifting bar 110 , and a lower portion passing through the fixed bar 25 , and is located in the center of the right shielding plate 36 .

좌,우가압바(120,130)는 승강바(110)의 중앙부를 중심으로 좌우 대칭을 이루면서 승강바(110)의 하강시, 좌우측차폐판(32,36)을 동시가 가압할 수 있도록 한다.The left and right pressing bars 120 and 130 are symmetrical about the central portion of the lifting bar 110 so that, when the lifting bar 110 is lowered, the left and right shielding plates 32 and 36 can be simultaneously pressed.

탄성부재(140)는 스프링으로 이루어질 수 있으며, 한 쌍으로 이루어져 고정바(25)와 승강바(110) 간에 위치되도록 좌,우가압바(120,130)의 외측으로 결합된다.The elastic member 140 may be made of a spring, and is formed as a pair and is coupled to the outside of the left and right pressure bars 120 and 130 so as to be positioned between the fixed bar 25 and the elevating bar 110 .

탄성부재(140)는 평상시, 이완된 상태를 유지하면서 승강바(110)를 상방향으로 가압하여 좌,우가압바(120,130)의 하부가 좌우측차폐판(32,36)에 인접하도록 한다.The elastic member 140 normally presses the lifting bar 110 upward while maintaining a relaxed state so that the lower portions of the left and right pressing bars 120 and 130 are adjacent to the left and right shielding plates 32 and 36 .

탄성부재(140)는 승강바(110)를 하방향으로 가압함에 따라 수축되면서 승강바(110)와 함께 좌,우가압바(120,130)가 하강될 수 있도록 하는 한편, 승강바(110)로의 가압해제에 따라 이완되면서 승강바(110)와 함께 좌,우가압바(120,130)가 원상태로 복귀될 수 있도록 한다.The elastic member 140 is contracted as the elevating bar 110 is pressed in the downward direction so that the left and right pressurizing bars 120 and 130 can be lowered together with the elevating bar 110 while the pressure is applied to the elevating bar 110 . As it relaxes according to the release, the left and right pressing bars 120 and 130 together with the lifting bar 110 can be returned to their original state.

이탈방지부재(150)는 고정바(25)의 하부에 위치되도록 좌,우가압바(120,130)로 각각 결합되면서 탄성부재(140)의 탄발력에 의해 좌,우가압바(120,130)가 고정바(25)로부터 이탈되는 것을 방지한다.The separation preventing member 150 is coupled to the left and right pressing bars 120 and 130 to be positioned under the fixing bar 25, respectively, and the left and right pressing bars 120 and 130 are fixed by the elastic force of the elastic member 140, respectively. (25) to prevent deviation.

좌,우가압바(120,130)는 하부 외주면에 나사산이 형성되고, 이탈방지부재(150)는 내주면에 나사산이 형성되면서 좌,우가압바(120,130)로 나사결합될 수 있다.The left and right pressing bars 120 and 130 may be screwed to the left and right pressing bars 120 and 130 while threads are formed on the lower outer peripheral surface, and the separation preventing member 150 is threaded on the inner peripheral surface.

좌우측차폐판(32,36)은 승강바(110)를 하방향으로 가압함에 따라 함께 하강되는 좌,우가압바(120,130)의 가압에 의해 접이되면서 배전선로틀(10)의 상부가 개방되도록 한다.The left and right shielding plates 32 and 36 are folded by the pressing of the left and right pressing bars 120 and 130, which are lowered together as the lifting bar 110 is pressed in the downward direction, so that the upper portion of the distribution line frame 10 is opened. .

그리고, 좌우측차폐판(32,36)은 승강바(110)로의 가압해제에 따라 탄성부재(140)의 탄발력에 의해 승강바(110) 및 좌우가압바(120,130)가 원상태로 복귀됨과 동시에 펴지면서 배전선로틀(10)의 상부가 닫히도록 한다.In addition, the left and right shielding plates 32 and 36 are not unfolded at the same time as the lifting bar 110 and the left and right pressing bars 120 and 130 are returned to their original state by the elastic force of the elastic member 140 according to the release of the pressure to the lifting bar 110 . while the upper portion of the distribution line frame 10 is closed.

개폐부(160)는 좌우측차폐판(32,36)이 접이된 상태 즉, 배전선로틀(10)의 상부가 개방된 상태에서 승강바(110)가 원상태로 복귀되지 않도록 잠금하는 잠금수단(160)을 더 포함할 수 있다.The opening/closing unit 160 is a locking means 160 for locking the lifting bar 110 so as not to return to its original state in a state in which the left and right shielding plates 32 and 36 are folded, that is, in a state in which the upper portion of the distribution line frame 10 is opened. may further include.

잠금수단(160)은 승강바(110)로의 가압을 해제하더라도 승강바(110)가 탄성부재(140)의 탄발력에 의해 원상태로 복귀됨이 없이 하강된 상태가 유지되도록 한다.The locking means 160 maintains the lowered state without returning to the original state by the resilient force of the elastic member 140 even when the pressure to the lifting bar 110 is released.

잠금수단(160)은 고정바(25)로부터 상방향으로 연장 형성되는 잠금바(161) 및 승강바(110)에 회전 가능하게 고정되면서 회전에 따라 잠금바(161)로 나사결합되는 잠금부재(162)를 포함한다.The locking means 160 is a locking member that is rotatably fixed to the locking bar 161 and the elevating bar 110 extending upward from the fixing bar 25 and screwed into the locking bar 161 according to the rotation ( 162).

잠금바(161)는 외주면에 나사산이 형성되고, 잠금부재(162)는 내주면에 나사산이 형성되면서 잠금바(161)로 나사결합될 수 있다.The locking bar 161 may be screwed to the locking bar 161 while a screw thread is formed on the outer circumferential surface, and the locking member 162 has a screw thread formed on the inner circumferential surface.

즉, 잠금부재(162)는 승강바(110)가 하강됨에 따라 잠금바(161)와 접하는 한편, 조임 회전에 따라 잠금바(161)로 나사결합되면서 승강바(110)의 하강 상태가 유지되도록 한다.That is, the locking member 162 is in contact with the locking bar 161 as the lifting bar 110 is lowered, while being screwed into the locking bar 161 according to the tightening rotation so that the descending state of the lifting bar 110 is maintained. do.

승강바(110)가 잠금된 상태에서 높이조절너트(25a)를 조절하면, 고정바(25)를 상방향으로 이동시켜 배전선로틀(10)로부터 좌우측차폐판(32,36)을 인출할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 배전선로틀(10)로의 배전선로(14)의 인입은 물론, 배전선로틀(10)로부터 배전선로(14)의 인출이 쉽게 이루어질 수 있다.When the height adjustment nut 25a is adjusted while the lifting bar 110 is locked, the left and right shielding plates 32 and 36 can be drawn out from the distribution line frame 10 by moving the fixing bar 25 upward. have. Accordingly, it is possible to easily take out the distribution line 14 from the distribution line frame 10 as well as the inlet of the distribution line 14 into the distribution line frame 10 .

이와 반대로, 잠금부재(162)는 풀림 회전에 따라 잠금바(161)와 분리되면서 승강바(110)가 원상태로 복귀되도록 한다.On the contrary, the locking member 162 is separated from the locking bar 161 according to the loosening rotation so that the lifting bar 110 is returned to its original state.

이로 인해, 개폐부(100)는 좌우측차폐판(32,36)에 의해 닫힌 배전선로틀(10)의 상부가 쉽게 개방될 수 있도록 함으로써 배전선로틀(10)로의 배전선로의 인입,인출이 용이하게 이루어지도록 할 수 있다.For this reason, the opening/closing unit 100 allows the upper portion of the distribution line frame 10 closed by the left and right shielding plates 32 and 36 to be easily opened, thereby making it easy to draw in and out of the distribution line to the distribution line frame 10 . can make it happen.

이상에서 설명한 것은 본 발명에 따른 가공 배전선로의 전자파 차단장치를 실시하기 위한 실시 예에 불과한 것으로써, 본 발명은 상기한 실시 예에 한정되지 않고, 이하의 특허청구범위에서 청구하는 바와 같이 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변경 실시가 가능한 범위까지 본 발명의 기술적 정신이 있다고 할 것이다.What has been described above is merely an embodiment for implementing the electromagnetic wave shielding device for an overhead distribution line according to the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and as claimed in the claims below, the present invention Without departing from the scope of the present invention, it will be said that the technical spirit of the present invention exists to the extent that various modifications can be made by anyone with ordinary knowledge in the field to which the invention pertains.

10 : 배전선로틀 20 : 고정틀
30 : 차폐틀 40 : 차폐판
50 : 천장 100 : 개폐부
110 : 승강바 120 : 좌가압바
130 : 우가압바 140 : 탄성부재
150 : 이탈방지부재 160 : 잠금수단10: distribution line frame 20: fixed frame
30: shield frame 40: shield plate
50: ceiling 100: opening and closing part
110: lift bar 120: left pressure bar
130: right pressure bar 140: elastic member
150: separation preventing member 160: locking means

Claims (1)

'ㄷ'자 형상의 좌우측벽 및 좌우측벽의 하부를 연결하는 저면이음대가 형성되어 내측에 배전선로가 안착되는 배전선로틀; 배전선로틀의 하부에 배치되는 지지받침관과, 상부가 천장에 고정되고 하부가 지지받침관에 고정되는 좌우측앵커장볼트와, 배전선로틀의 상부에 위치되도록 좌우측앵커장볼트에 승강, 하강 가능하게 결합되는 고정바, 고정바의 상부, 하부에 위치되도록 좌우측앵커장볼트에 나사결합되는 높이조절너트를 포함하는 고정틀; 및 좌우측차폐판이 힌지축에 의해 접이 상태로 연결되고 판스프링에 의해 펴진 상태를 유지하면서 개방된 배전선로틀의 상부를 차단하는 차폐틀로 구성되는 가공 배전선로의 전자파 차단장치에 있어서,
좌우측차폐판에 의해 닫힌 배전선로틀의 상부가 쉽게 개방될 수 있도록 하여 배전선로틀로의 배전선로의 인입,인출이 용이하게 이루어지도록 하는 개폐부를 더 포함하며,
개폐부는 고정바의 상부에 배치되는 승강바; 상부가 승강바의 좌측에 고정되고, 하부가 고정바를 통과하여 좌측차폐판의 상부에 위치되는 좌가압바; 상부가 승강바의 우측에 고정되며, 하부가 고정바를 통과하여 우측차폐판의 상부에 위치되는 우가압바; 고정바와 승강바 간에 위치되도록 좌,우가압바의 외측으로 결합되는 탄성부재; 고정바의 하부에 위치되도록 좌,우가압바에 각각 구비되면서 좌,우가압바가 고정바로부터 이탈되는 것을 방지하는 이탈방지부재; 및 승강바를 하방향으로 가압함에 따른 좌,우가압바의 가압에 의해 좌우측차폐판이 접이되며 배전선로틀의 상부가 개방된 상태에서 승강바로의 가압 해제시, 승강바가 원상태로 복귀되지 않도록 잠금하는 잠금수단을 포함하며,
잠금수단은 고정바로부터 상방향으로 연장 형성되는 잠금바; 및 승강바에 회전 가능하게 고정되면서 회전에 따라 잠금바로 나사결합되는 잠금부재를 포함하고,
잠금부재는 승강바가 하강됨에 따라 잠금바와 접하는 한편, 잠금바와 접한 상태에서 조임 회전에 따라 잠금바로 나사결합되면서 승강바를 잠금하여 하강 상태가 유지되도록 하며,
좌우측차폐판은 승강바를 하방향으로 가압함에 따라 함께 하강되는 좌,우가압바의 가압에 의해 접이되며 배전선로틀의 상부가 개방되도록 하고, 승강바로의 가압해제에 따라 탄성부재의 탄발력에 의해 승강바 및 좌우가압바가 원상태로 복귀됨과 동시에 펴지면서 배전선로틀의 상부가 닫히도록 하며, 승강바가 잠금된 상태에서 높이조절너트를 상방향으로 이동시킴에 따라 배전선로틀로부터 인출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 가공 배전선로의 전자파 차단장치.a distribution line frame in which a bottom joint connecting the left and right side walls and the lower portions of the left and right walls of the 'C' shape is formed and the distribution line is seated inside; A support pipe arranged in the lower part of the distribution line frame, the left and right anchor bolts with the upper part fixed to the ceiling and the lower part fixed to the support support pipe, and the left and right anchor length bolts to be positioned on the upper part of the distribution line frame. A fixing frame including a height adjustment nut screwed to the left and right anchor length bolts so as to be positioned at the upper and lower portions of the fixed bar, the fixed bar; and a shielding frame for blocking the upper part of the open distribution line frame while the left and right shielding plates are connected in a folded state by a hinge shaft and maintained in an unfolded state by a leaf spring,
It further includes an opening/closing part that allows the upper part of the distribution line frame closed by the left and right shielding plates to be easily opened, so that the inlet and out of the distribution line to the distribution line frame are easily made,
The opening/closing unit includes a lifting bar disposed on the upper portion of the fixed bar; a left pressure bar having an upper portion fixed to the left side of the elevating bar, and a lower portion passing through the fixed bar and positioned above the left shielding plate; a right pressure bar having an upper portion fixed to the right side of the elevating bar, and a lower portion passing through the fixed bar and positioned above the right shielding plate; an elastic member coupled to the outside of the left and right pressure bars to be positioned between the fixed bar and the elevating bar; a separation preventing member provided on the left and right pressing bars to be positioned below the fixed bar and preventing the left and right pressing bars from being separated from the fixed bar; And the left and right shielding plates are folded by the pressurization of the left and right pressurizing bars as the lifting bar is pressed in the downward direction, and when the pressure of the lifting bar is released when the upper part of the distribution line frame is open, a lock that locks the lifting bar so as not to return to its original state means, including
The locking means includes a locking bar extending upwardly from the fixing bar; and a locking member that is rotatably fixed to the elevating bar and is screwed into the locking bar according to the rotation,
The locking member is in contact with the locking bar as the lifting bar is lowered, and is screwed with the locking bar according to the tightening rotation while in contact with the locking bar to lock the lifting bar to maintain the descending state,
The left and right shielding plates are folded by the pressurization of the left and right pressure bars, which are lowered together as the lifting bar is pressed in the downward direction, so that the upper part of the distribution line frame is opened, and by the resilient force of the elastic member according to the release of the pressure by the lifting bar. The lifting bar and the left and right pressurizing bars are returned to their original state and unfolded so that the upper part of the distribution line frame is closed, and the lifting bar is drawn out from the distribution line frame as the height adjustment nut is moved upward in the locked state. Electromagnetic wave blocking device for overhead distribution lines.
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